PRIOR PRINTER'S NO. 360 PRINTER'S NO. 1514
No. 359 Session of 1999
INTRODUCED BY ARMSTRONG, ROBBINS AND SLOCUM, FEBRUARY 8, 1999
SENATOR ARMSTRONG, LABOR AND INDUSTRY, AS AMENDED, NOVEMBER 16, 1999
AN ACT 1 Establishing LIENS AND ownership rights in dies, molds and forms <-- 2 used in fabrication of plastic parts under certain 3 conditions. 4 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 5 hereby enacts as follows: 6 Section 1. Short title. 7 This act shall be known and may be cited as the Die, Mold and 8 Form Forfeiture Act. 9 Section 2. Definitions. 10 The following words and phrases when used in this act shall 11 have the meanings given to them in this section unless the 12 context clearly indicates otherwise: 13 "Customer." A person who causes a molder to fabricate, cast 14 or otherwise make a die, mold or form for use in the 15 manufacture, assembly or fabrication of a plastic product or a 16 person who causes a molder to use a die, mold or form to 17 manufacture, assemble or fabricate a plastic product. 18 "Molder." A person who fabricates, molds, casts or otherwise
1 makes a die, mold or form for use in the manufacture, assembly 2 or fabrication of a plastic product or a person who uses a die, 3 mold or form to manufacture, assemble or fabricate a plastic 4 product. 5 "Person." An individual, firm, partnership, association or 6 corporation. 7 Section 3. Transfer of rights. 8 Unless otherwise agreed in writing, if a customer does not 9 claim possession of a die, mold or form from the molder within 10 three years from the last use of the die, mold or form, all 11 rights, title and interest in the die, mold or form may, at the 12 option of the molder, be transferred by operation of law to the 13 molder for purposes of destroying the die, mold or form. 14 Section 4. Notice. 15 After the expiration of the three-year period set forth in 16 section 3, if a molder chooses to have all rights, title and 17 interest in a die, mold or form transferred to the molder by 18 operation of law, the molder shall send written notice by 19 registered mail, return receipt requested, to an address 20 designated in writing by the customer or if not so designated, 21 to the customer's last known address, indicating that the molder 22 intends to terminate the customer's rights, title and interest 23 in the die, mold or form by having all rights, title and 24 interest in the die, mold or form transferred to the molder by 25 operation of law under this act. 26 Section 5. Customer's rights. 27 If a customer does not claim possession of the die, mold or 28 form within 120 days after the date the molder receives the 29 return receipt of the notice sent pursuant to section 4 or does 30 not make other arrangements with the molder for storage of the 19990S0359B1514 - 2 -
1 die, mold or form within the time limit established in this 2 section, all rights, title and interest of the customer in the 3 die, mold or form shall be transferred by operation of law to 4 the molder for purposes of destroying the die, mold or form. 5 This section shall not be construed to affect a right of a 6 customer under Federal patent or copyright law, or any Federal 7 or State law pertaining to unfair competition. 8 Section 6. Waiting period retroactive. 9 The three-year waiting period provided in section 3 shall 10 apply retroactively in the case of a die, mold or form in the 11 possession of a molder on the effective date of this section. 12 SECTION 7. LIENS. <-- 13 (A) LIEN; POSSESSION.--MOLDERS SHALL HAVE A LIEN, DEPENDENT 14 ON POSSESSION, ON ALL DIES, MOLDS OR FORMS IN THEIR HANDS 15 BELONGING TO A CUSTOMER, FOR THE BALANCE DUE THEM FROM SUCH 16 CUSTOMER FOR ANY MANUFACTURING OR FABRICATION WORK, AND IN THE 17 VALUE OF ALL MATERIAL RELATED TO SUCH WORK. THE MOLDER MAY 18 RETAIN POSSESSION OF THE DIE, MOLD OR FORM UNTIL THE CHARGES ARE 19 PAID. 20 (B) NOTICE.--BEFORE ENFORCING SUCH LIEN, NOTICE IN WRITING 21 SHALL BE GIVEN TO THE CUSTOMER, WHETHER DELIVERED PERSONALLY OR 22 SENT BY REGISTERED MAIL TO THE LAST KNOWN ADDRESS OF THE 23 CUSTOMER. THIS NOTICE SHALL STATE THAT A LIEN IS CLAIMED FOR THE 24 DAMAGES SET FORTH IN OR ATTACHED TO SUCH WRITING FOR 25 MANUFACTURING OR FABRICATION WORK CONTRACTED OR PERFORMED FOR 26 THE CUSTOMER. THIS NOTICE SHALL ALSO INCLUDE A DEMAND FOR 27 PAYMENT. 28 (C) SALE.--IF THE MOLDER HAS NOT BEEN PAID THE AMOUNT DUE 29 WITHIN 60 DAYS AFTER THE NOTICE HAS BEEN RECEIVED BY THE 30 CUSTOMER AS PROVIDED IN SUBSECTION (B), THE MOLDER MAY SELL THE 19990S0359B1514 - 3 -
1 DIE, MOLD OR FORM AT A PUBLIC AUCTION.
2 SECTION 8. NOTICE OF SALE.
3 (A) NOTICE REQUIREMENTS.--BEFORE A MOLDER MAY SELL THE DIE,
4 MOLD OR FORM, THE MOLDER SHALL NOTIFY THE CUSTOMER BY REGISTERED
5 MAIL, RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED. THE NOTICE SHALL INCLUDE THE
6 FOLLOWING INFORMATION:
7 (1) THE MOLDER'S INTENTION TO SELL THE DIE, MOLD OR FORM
8 30 DAYS AFTER THE CUSTOMER'S RECEIPT OF THE NOTICE.
9 (2) A DESCRIPTION OF THE DIE, MOLD OR FORM TO BE SOLD.
10 (3) THE TIME AND PLACE OF THE SALE.
11 (4) AN ITEMIZED STATEMENT FOR THE AMOUNT DUE.
12 (B) PUBLISHING NOTICE.--IF THERE IS NOT A RETURN OF THE
13 RECEIPT OF THE MAILING OR IF THE POSTAL SERVICE RETURNS THE
14 NOTICE AS BEING NONDELIVERABLE, THE MOLDER SHALL PUBLISH NOTICE
15 OF THE MOLDER'S INTENTION TO SELL THE DIE, MOLD OR FORM IN A
16 NEWSPAPER OF GENERAL CIRCULATION IN THE CUSTOMER'S LAST KNOWN
17 PLACE OF BUSINESS. THE NOTICE SHALL INCLUDE A DESCRIPTION OF THE
18 DIE, MOLD OR FORM.
19 (C) EXCESS.--IF THE SALE IS FOR A SUM GREATER THAN THE
20 AMOUNT OF THE LIEN, THE EXCESS SHALL BE PAID TO ANY PRIOR
21 LIENHOLDER KNOWN TO THE MOLDER AT THE TIME OF THE SALE AND ANY
22 REMAINDER TO THE CUSTOMER, IF THE CUSTOMER'S ADDRESS IS KNOWN,
23 OR THE STATE TREASURER FOR DEPOSIT IN THE GENERAL FUND IF THE
24 CUSTOMER'S ADDRESS IS UNKNOWN TO THE MOLDER AT THE TIME OF THE
25 SALE.
26 (D) SALE PROHIBITED.--A SALE SHALL NOT BE MADE UNDER THIS
27 ACT IF IT WOULD BE IN VIOLATION OF ANY RIGHT OF A CUSTOMER UNDER
28 FEDERAL PATENT OR COPYRIGHT LAW.
29 Section 7 9. Exceptions. <--
30 This act shall not apply if a molder retains title to and
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1 possession of a die, mold or form. This act shall not be
2 construed to grant a customer rights, title or interest in a
3 die, mold or form.
4 Section 8 10. Effective date. <--
5 This act shall take effect immediately.
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