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                                                       PRINTER'S NO. 171

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


SENATE BILL

No. 177 Session of 1999


        INTRODUCED BY GERLACH, ROBBINS, TOMLINSON, HELFRICK, STAPLETON,
           KASUNIC, COSTA, MUSTO, WOZNIAK, BODACK AND PUNT,
           JANUARY 20, 1999

        REFERRED TO JUDICIARY, JANUARY 20, 1999

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending Title 23 (Domestic Relations) of the Pennsylvania
     2     Consolidated Statutes, further providing for visitation
     3     rights and partial custody.

     4     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     5  hereby enacts as follows:
     6     Section 1.  Sections 5301 and 5311 of Title 23 of the
     7  Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes are amended to read:
     8  § 5301.  Declaration of policy.
     9     The General Assembly declares that it is the public policy of
    10  this Commonwealth, when in the best interest of the child, to
    11  assure [a]:
    12         (1)  A reasonable and continuing contact of the child
    13     with both parents after a separation or dissolution of the
    14     marriage and the sharing of the rights and responsibilities
    15     of child rearing by both parents [and continuing].
    16         (2)  Continuing contact of the child or children with
    17     grandparents when a parent is deceased, divorced or separated
    18     and continuing contact is in the best interest of the child

     1     and would not interfere with the parent-child relationship.
     2  § 5311.  [When parent deceased] Grandparents.
     3     [If a parent of an unmarried child is deceased, the parents
     4  or grandparents of the deceased parent] (a)  General rule.--
     5  Grandparents and great-grandparents may be granted reasonable
     6  partial custody or visitation rights, or both, to [the] an
     7  unmarried child by the court upon a finding that partial custody
     8  or visitation rights, or both, would be in the best interest of
     9  the child and would not interfere with the parent-child
    10  relationship. [The court shall consider the amount of personal
    11  contact between the parents or grandparents of the deceased
    12  parent and the child prior to the application.]
    13     (b)  Adoption.--This section shall not apply if the child has
    14  been adopted by both a new mother and a new father who were
    15  previously unrelated to the child. Any visitation rights granted
    16  pursuant to this section prior to the adoption of the child
    17  shall be automatically terminated upon such adoption.
    18     (c)  Attorney fees.--The court may award reasonable attorney
    19  fees to any party who defends against an action brought under
    20  this section if the court finds that the action was brought in
    21  bad faith or for vexatious reasons.
    22     Section 2.  Sections 5312, 5313 and 5314 of Title 23 are
    23  repealed.
    24     Section 3.  This act shall take effect in 60 days.




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