PRIOR PRINTER'S NO. 1058 PRINTER'S NO. 1583
No. 950 Session of 1999
INTRODUCED BY KENNEY, WOGAN, McCALL, LEH, WOJNAROSKI, LAUGHLIN, FICHTER, SAINATO, RAYMOND, BUXTON, B. SMITH, TULLI, SEMMEL, ADOLPH, ORIE, ROBINSON, GANNON, BAKER, TRELLO, ROHRER, SHANER, STABACK, LYNCH, READSHAW, SEYFERT, LaGROTTA, TIGUE, ALLEN, ROONEY, FAIRCHILD, MANDERINO, MELIO, VAN HORNE, JAMES, PIPPY, PESCI, L. I. COHEN, CLARK, GIGLIOTTI, ROSS, HARHAI, DeLUCA, WILLIAMS, HENNESSEY, CIVERA, SERAFINI, HORSEY, RAMOS, COLAFELLA, YOUNGBLOOD, MAHER AND WILT, MARCH 22, 1999
AS REPORTED FROM COMMITTEE ON CONSUMER AFFAIRS, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, AS AMENDED, APRIL 20, 1999
AN ACT
1 Requiring disclosure of new motor vehicle damage; and providing
2 for enforcement.
3 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
4 hereby enacts as follows:
5 Section 1. Short title.
6 This act shall be known and may be cited as the New Motor
7 Vehicle Damage Disclosure Act.
8 Section 2. Definitions.
9 The following words and phrases when used in this act shall
10 have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
11 context clearly indicates otherwise:
12 "Damage." Any physical harm sustained or incurred by a NEW <--
13 MOTOR vehicle, whether or not repaired or replaced. <--
14 "New motor vehicle." A motor vehicle, regardless of mileage,
1 which has never been registered or titled to an ultimate 2 purchaser in this Commonwealth or any other state or 3 jurisdiction or which has not been sold, bargained, exchanged or <-- 4 given away to an ultimate purchaser. OR BARGAINED TO OR <-- 5 EXCHANGED WITH AN ULTIMATE PURCHASER OR WHICH HAS NOT BEEN GIVEN 6 AWAY. A transfer between dealers for the purpose of resale shall 7 not be considered as a transfer to an ultimate purchaser. 8 Section 3. New motor vehicle damage disclosure. 9 (a) Notice to purchaser.--The selling vehicle dealer shall 10 notify the purchaser of a new vehicle in writing at the time of 11 sale of any damage or damage repairs incurred by the new 12 vehicle, regardless of whether or not the damaged portion was <-- 13 repaired or replaced to its predamaged condition, which exceeds 14 the greater of $500 or 3% of the manufacturer's suggested retail 15 price. Damage exceeding the disclosure amount shall be disclosed 16 by the vehicle dealer when: 17 (1) the manufacturer or its agent, in accordance with 18 the act of December 22, 1983 (P.L.306, No.84), known as the 19 Board of Vehicles Act, discloses that, at any time after the 20 manufacturing process is complete, damage occurred or damage 21 repairs were made; 22 (2) the vehicle dealer knows or should know based on 23 facts indicating that other damage or damage repair exists in 24 addition to the damage or repairs required to be disclosed 25 under paragraph (1); or 26 (3) the combined total of damage or damage repairs made 27 under paragraphs (1) and (2) exceeds the greater of $500 or <-- 28 3% of the manufacturer's suggested retail price. AMOUNT <-- 29 SPECIFIED IN THIS SECTION. 30 A vehicle dealer shall not misrepresent or mislead a purchaser 19990H0950B1583 - 2 -
1 if the purchaser inquires about the existence of damage or 2 damage repairs made. 3 (b) Damage repair cost calculation.--In determining whether 4 damage disclosure is required, repair costs shall be calculated 5 at the vehicle dealer's retail charge on the date the repairs 6 were made for: 7 (1) Parts. 8 (2) Labor multiplied by the time taken to make the 9 repairs as established by a time allowance based on the 10 standard retail repair practices regularly employed by that 11 dealer. 12 All parts shall be replaced only with new, original equipment 13 manufacturer parts. Replacement of any permanently sealed-glass 14 window shall be disclosed to the purchaser regardless of the 15 cost of the replacement window. The value of any permanently 16 sealed-glass window replacement shall not be included in the 17 calculation process to determine whether damage disclosure is 18 required under this act. The value of any portion of a motor 19 home designed, used or maintained primarily for human habitation 20 shall not be included in the calculation process to determine 21 whether damage disclosure is required under this act. 22 (c) Form for damage disclosure notice.--If damage disclosure 23 to the purchaser is required under this act, the purchaser prior 24 to the time of sale shall be provided with a fully completed 25 copy of a damage disclosure form which shows the date of the 26 disclosure and the name and address of the seller, indicates 27 whether any manufacturer's warranty applicable to the vehicle is 28 affected by the damage or damage repairs and whether the damage 29 or damage repairs are covered by any manufacturer's warranty and 30 contains in immediate proximity to the space provided for the 19990H0950B1583 - 3 -
1 signature of the purchaser in boldface type of a minimum size of 2 ten points, a statement in substantially the following form: 3 New Vehicle Damage Disclosure Notice 4 In accordance with the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania's New Motor 5 Vehicle Damage Disclosure Act and in connection with the 6 purchase from __________________ (Dealer) of the motor 7 vehicle described 8 as follows: 9 Year____Make___________________Type___________________ 10 Serial No._____________________Stock No.______________ 11 I/we the undersigned, hereby acknowledge that Dealer 12 has disclosed to me/us before I/we agreed to purchase 13 the above listed vehicle that the vehicle has been 14 subjected to postmanufacturing damage as follows: 15 Damage Description: __________________________________ 16 ______________________________________________________ 17 ______________________________________________________ 18 ______________________________________________________ 19 ______________________________________________________ 20 ______________________________________________________ 21 The above disclosed damage or repaired damage is: 22 ( ) covered ( ) not covered (check one) 23 by the manufacturer's warranty. 24 The above disclosed damage or repaired damage has 25 (check one): 26 ( ) no effect on the manufacturer's warranty 27 ( ) the following effect on the manufacturer's warranty 28 (specify) ____________________________________________ 29 ______________________________________________________ 30 I/we further acknowledge that the listed damage has 19990H0950B1583 - 4 -
1 been repaired to my/our satisfaction. 2 Date: ________ 3 ______________________ __________________________ 4 Signature of Purchaser Signature of Co-Purchaser 5 ______________________ __________________________ 6 Printed Name Printed Name 7 __________________________________ 8 Signature of Dealer Representative 9 Section 4. No rescission of sale. 10 If disclosure is not required under this act, a purchaser may 11 not revoke or rescind a sales contract and is not entitled to 12 other damages or relief under section 8 due solely to the fact 13 that the vehicle was damaged and repaired prior to the sale. 14 Section 5. Other statutory rights reserved. 15 Nothing in this act shall diminish any other rights or 16 remedies which the purchaser has under the act of March 28, 1984 17 (P.L.150, No.28), known as the Automobile Lemon Law, as amended, 18 reenacted or superseded. If damage is not required to be 19 disclosed under this act, nothing in this act shall diminish any 20 rights or remedies which the purchaser has for that damage under 21 13 Pa.C.S. (relating to commercial code). 22 Section 6. Board of Vehicles Act inapplicable. 23 Section 10(b) of the act of December 22, 1983 (P.L.306, 24 No.84), known as the Board of Vehicles Act, shall not apply and 25 is superseded by this act. 26 Section 7. Exemptions. 27 The provisions of this act shall not apply to manufacturers, 28 distributors or dealers of manufactured housing, or the 29 following: 30 (1) Manufacturers, distributors or dealers of 19990H0950B1583 - 5 -
1 motorcycles. 2 (2) A new motor vehicle, the current ownership document 3 for which is a certificate of salvage or similar document, <-- 4 provided that ISSUED UNDER 75 PA.C.S. (RELATING TO VEHICLES), <-- 5 OR SIMILAR DOCUMENT ISSUED BY ANOTHER STATE OR JURISDICTION 6 IF the purchaser is furnished with a copy of the certificate 7 of salvage OR SIMILAR DOCUMENT or is otherwise notified of <-- 8 the salvage or reconstructed nature of the vehicle pursuant 9 to statute or regulation. 10 Section 8. Application of Consumer Protection Law. 11 A violation of this act shall constitute a violation under 12 the act of December 17, 1968 (P.L.1224, No.387), known as the 13 Unfair Trade Practices and Consumer Protection Law, and shall be 14 subject to the enforcement provisions and private rights of 15 action contained in that act. 16 Section 9. Effective date. 17 This act shall take effect in 60 days. C10L12DMS/19990H0950B1583 - 6 -