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                                                       PRINTER'S NO. 679

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 640 Session of 1999


        INTRODUCED BY EVANS AND ROBINSON, MARCH 2, 1999

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON URBAN AFFAIRS, MARCH 2, 1999

                                     AN ACT

     1  Providing for the qualifications of members of the board of
     2     education in school districts of the first class;
     3     establishing a council for accountability; providing for the
     4     powers and duties of the council and for the duties of
     5     principals and superintendents; authorizing special programs;
     6     and providing for the maintenance of certain offices.

     7                         TABLE OF CONTENTS
     8  Chapter 1.  Preliminary Provisions
     9  Section 101.  Short title.
    10  Section 102.  Definitions.
    11  Chapter 3.  Board of Education
    12  Section 301.  Eligibility for membership.
    13  Section 302.  Diversity of membership.
    14  Section 303.  Organization.
    15  Chapter 5.  Council for Accountability
    16  Section 501.  Purpose.
    17  Section 502.  Eligibility for membership.
    18  Section 503.  Operation.
    19  Section 504.  Powers and duties.


     1  Section 505.  Priorities for oversight and monitoring
     2                 activities.
     3  Section 506.  Meetings.
     4  Chapter 7.  Principals
     5  Section 701.  Autonomy.
     6  Section 702.  Personnel matters.
     7  Section 703.  School improvement plans.
     8  Section 704.  Academic advisory committees.
     9  Section 705.  Performance contract.
    10  Section 706.  Performance review criteria.
    11  Chapter 9.  Superintendents
    12  Section 901.  Interim performance review process.
    13  Section 902.  Performance indicators.
    14  Section 903.  Performance incentives.
    15  Section 904.  Performance sanctions.
    16  Section 905.  Academically failing schools.
    17  Section 906.  Academically distressed schools.
    18  Section 907.  Rating system.
    19  Section 908.  School safety report card.
    20  Section 909.  School building report card.
    21  Section 910.  Transportation.
    22  Chapter 11.  Special Programs
    23  Section 1101.  Full-day kindergarten program.
    24  Section 1102.  Tuition scholarship program.
    25  Section 1103.  Eligibility for tuition scholarship program.
    26  Section 1104.  Education plan requirements.
    27  Section 1105.  Certification program.
    28  Section 1106.  Alternative certification authorization.
    29  Section 1107.  Implementation of alternative certifications.
    30  Section 1108.  Waiver of residency.
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     1  Chapter 13.  Offices within School Districts
     2  Section 1301.  Facilities management office.
     3  Section 1302.  Office of information technology.
     4  Section 1303.  Facilities management information system
     5                 and planning requirements.
     6  Chapter 19.  Miscellaneous Provisions
     7  Section 1901.  Effect on existing collective bargaining
     8                 agreements.
     9  Section 1902.  Repeals.
    10  Section 1903.  Applicability.
    11  Section 1904.  Effective date.
    12     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
    13  hereby enacts as follows:
    14                             CHAPTER 1
    15                       PRELIMINARY PROVISIONS
    16  Section 101.  Short title.
    17     This act shall be known and may be cited as the First Class
    18  School District Reform and Accountability Act.
    19  Section 102.  Definitions.
    20     The following words and phrases when used in this act shall
    21  have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
    22  context clearly indicates otherwise:
    23     "Board of education" or "board."  The board of education in a
    24  school district of the first class.
    25     "City."  A city of the first class.
    26     "Cluster leader."  An individual who is employed by the board
    27  of a school district of the first class to serve as the leader
    28  of a cluster consisting of a neighborhood high school,
    29  elementary, middle and special schools.
    30     "Council for accountability."  The council for accountability
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     1  within a school district of the first class as established under
     2  Chapter 5.
     3     "Nonpublic school."  A nonprofit school, other than a public
     4  school within this Commonwealth, wherein a resident of this
     5  Commonwealth may legally fulfill compulsory school attendance
     6  requirements and which meets the requirements of Title VI of the
     7  Civil Rights Act of 1964 (Public Law 88-352, 78 Stat. 241). The
     8  term does not include any nonprofit school that is affiliated
     9  with a church or other religious organization.
    10     "Principal."  An individual who is employed by the board of
    11  education of a city of the first class to serve as the principal
    12  or to act in the capacity of a principal of a school in the
    13  school district of such city.
    14     "School" or "school building."  A school or school building
    15  within a school district of the first class.
    16     "School district."  Any school district of the first class,
    17  including any home rule school district, in existence within a
    18  city of the first class on the effective date of this act.
    19     "Superintendent."  An individual who is elected or appointed
    20  by the board of education in a school district of the first
    21  class to serve as the district superintendent of such school
    22  district.
    23                             CHAPTER 3
    24                         BOARD OF EDUCATION
    25  Section 301.  Eligibility for membership.
    26     Beginning with the first mayoral election after the effective
    27  date of this act, the members of the board of education shall be
    28  registered voters of the city encompassing the school district.
    29  Terms of members shall be concurrent with that of the mayor of
    30  the city, and members shall continue to serve on the board until
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     1  their replacements are chosen or until they are reappointed to
     2  another term. There shall be no limit on the number of terms
     3  that a member may serve on the board.
     4  Section 302.  Diversity of membership.
     5     The members of the board shall include women and members of
     6  minority groups. Membership shall be representative of the
     7  following in the city: business, labor, community associations,
     8  the higher education community, parents of children enrolled in
     9  the public school system and representatives of nonpartisan
    10  organizations concerned with the improvement of public
    11  education.
    12  Section 303.  Organization.
    13     The board shall hold its first meeting within ten days of the
    14  appointment of all members by the mayor. The mayor shall appoint
    15  both a president and a vice-president of the board. The
    16  president and vice-president shall be subject to annual
    17  reappointment by the mayor.
    18                             CHAPTER 5
    19                     COUNCIL FOR ACCOUNTABILITY
    20  Section 501.  Purpose.
    21     There is established for each school district a council for
    22  accountability. The purpose of the council is to assist the
    23  school district to fulfill its goals and objectives for the
    24  educational attainment of the students served by the district in
    25  the most cost-effective manner possible. The council shall be
    26  prepared to commence its duties under this act on or before July
    27  1, 1999.
    28  Section 502.  Eligibility for membership.
    29     The council shall consist of five members, who shall have
    30  experience in one or more of the following areas: education
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     1  administration, teaching, evaluation of education programs,
     2  education policy analysis, financial management in either the
     3  private or the public sector or experience in management in
     4  either the private or the public sector. Three members of the
     5  council shall be appointed by the Governor and two members shall
     6  be appointed by the mayor. Members shall serve at the pleasure
     7  of their appointing authority. There shall not be any limit on
     8  their length of service. The members of the council shall
     9  annually select a chairman.
    10  Section 503.  Operation.
    11     The council shall employ staff and may enter into contracts
    12  for the undertaking of evaluations, management analyses and
    13  related studies and research. To the greatest extent possible,
    14  the council shall coordinate its efforts with those of other
    15  public and private organizations engaged in the oversight of the
    16  school district and the monitoring or evaluation of its
    17  activities and performance. All expenses of the council shall be
    18  paid from State funds, and there shall be a separate line item
    19  appropriation within the general appropriation act for the
    20  Commonwealth each fiscal year. The council may seek both Federal
    21  funds and grants from any public or private sources.
    22  Section 504.  Powers and duties.
    23     The council shall have the powers and duties necessary or
    24  convenient to carry out this act, including, but not limited to,
    25  the following:
    26         (1)  Perform continuous oversight and monitoring of the
    27     school district's academic programs, related nonacademic
    28     programs and services and professional development activities
    29     to assure their effectiveness.
    30         (2)  Conduct ongoing review of the fiscal affairs of the
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     1     school district.
     2         (3)  Develop and implement a plan for the evaluation of
     3     the school district as a whole and the performance of
     4     individual schools.
     5         (4)  Give particular emphasis to the evaluation of
     6     academic programs, related nonacademic programs and services
     7     and professional development activities found in individual
     8     schools within the school district where academic achievement
     9     exceeds that of the school district as a whole so that such
    10     programs, services and activities may be replicated.
    11         (5)  Evaluate less successful academic programs and
    12     related nonacademic programs and services so that they may be
    13     either improved or eliminated.
    14  Section 505.  Priorities for oversight and monitoring
    15                 activities.
    16     The council shall give priority to the monitoring and
    17  oversight of district activities in the following areas:
    18         (1)  The classification of individual schools as either
    19     academically failing or academically distressed.
    20         (2)  The development of plans for assisting individual
    21     schools that have been classified as either academically
    22     failing or as academically distressed.
    23         (3)  The development and administration of tests to
    24     measure changes in academic performance and the
    25     interpretation of the results of such tests.
    26         (4)  The development of criteria for inclusion in a
    27     standard performance-based contract of employment for
    28     principals.
    29         (5)  The development of criteria to measure the progress
    30     of schools in meeting districtwide goals and objectives for
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     1     educational attainment and the publication of results in an
     2     annual report.
     3         (6)  The development of professional development programs
     4     for the teachers of the district.
     5         (7)  The development of criteria to be used in the
     6     evaluation of teacher performance.
     7         (8)  The development of a program of school performance
     8     incentives and rewards.
     9         (9)  The development of the criteria to be used in
    10     student transportation cost indices.
    11         (10)  The development of the criteria to be used in
    12     performance standards for cleaning and maintenance
    13     activities.
    14  Section 506.  Meetings.
    15     (a)  General rule.--The council shall at a minimum meet four
    16  times in public session during the school year. A majority of
    17  the full membership of the council shall constitute a quorum,
    18  and whenever a vote is taken on any issue before the council, a
    19  quorum being present, the affirmative vote of a majority of the
    20  votes of the full membership of the then serving council shall
    21  determine the outcome.
    22     (b)  Periodic meetings.--The council shall also schedule
    23  periodic meetings at various locations throughout the school
    24  district and at times designed to encourage the attendance of
    25  parents and the public at large. Meetings under this subsection
    26  shall inform both parents and the public at large of the results
    27  of the work of the council and shall provide an opportunity for
    28  parents and the public at large to inform the council of their
    29  views of the progress of the school district in attaining its
    30  educational attainment goals.
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     1                             CHAPTER 7
     2                             PRINCIPALS
     3  Section 701.  Autonomy.
     4     (a)  Academic achievement and resource management.--
     5         (1)  Beginning the school year 2000-2001, and each school
     6     year thereafter, principals, to the greatest extent possible,
     7     shall be given the autonomy necessary to improve both the
     8     academic achievement of the pupils in their charge and to
     9     manage the resources provided to them in an effective and
    10     efficient manner.
    11         (2)  A principal may petition the board of education for
    12     waivers of districtwide policies and standards. A principal
    13     may seek, with the approval of the board of education,
    14     modifications in the terms of collective bargaining
    15     agreements that are agreed to in negotiations with the sole
    16     and exclusive bargaining representatives of employees in the
    17     school building.
    18     (b)  Budget development and implementation.--Principals shall
    19  develop and implement the school building budget based on a lump
    20  sum allocation distributed by the superintendent. Principals may
    21  amend the school building budget as required to meet changing
    22  conditions and priorities during the school year. Decisions
    23  concerning the expenditure of funds shall conform to the
    24  requirements of all applicable collective bargaining agreements,
    25  Federal and State laws, court orders and districtwide policies
    26  and standards.
    27  Section 702.  Personnel matters.
    28     (a)  General rule.--Principals shall exercise direct control
    29  over all personnel assigned to work in their school buildings
    30  and all personnel shall report to the principal. Principals
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     1  shall not be precluded from entering into cooperative working
     2  relationships with any other administrative or management
     3  agencies of the school district if such other arrangements are
     4  found to promote greater educational attainment or the more
     5  efficient and effective use of personnel and resources.
     6  Principals shall have sole discretion concerning the assignment
     7  of staff and pupils.
     8     (b)  Selection.--In the matter of the selection of personnel,
     9  principals shall select candidates for appointment based on
    10  merit and the ability to perform the duties of the position in
    11  question, without regard to seniority or length of service. In
    12  cases where the furlough of personnel is required, the same
    13  criteria shall be used to determine which members of the current
    14  staff are to be retained. The final selection of personnel shall
    15  be in conformity with all applicable Federal, State and local
    16  laws, court orders and policies and procedures of the school
    17  district, provided, however, that no consideration may be given
    18  for seniority or length or service.
    19  Section 703.  School improvement plans.
    20     (a)  Duty to prepare and implement.--Principals shall prepare
    21  and implement a multiyear school improvement plan that conforms
    22  to school districtwide goals and objectives and incorporates
    23  specific goals and objectives for the school building.
    24     (b)  Contents.--The plan shall specify, at a minimum:
    25         (1)  The educational achievement goals in both academic
    26     and nonacademic areas and the instructional programs and
    27     noninstructional programs and services to be provided to
    28     attain the goals.
    29         (2)  A timetable for meeting the goals and the process by
    30     which attainment is to be measured.
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     1         (3)  The manner in which school personnel and school
     2     resources will be utilized to meet the goals.
     3         (4)  The staff professional development activities that
     4     will be undertaken to support student achievement and improve
     5     teaching.
     6         (5)  The policies and procedures that will be used to
     7     assure a physical environment that is safe and secure and
     8     conducive to both teaching and learning.
     9         (6)  The manner in which resources will be used in the
    10     most effective and efficient manner possible.
    11         (7)  The linkages that will be made to programs and
    12     services outside of the school to support the educational
    13     attainment goals of the school building.
    14         (8)  The steps that will be taken to both inform parents
    15     and the community of the school's performance and to
    16     encourage the participation of parents and the community in
    17     the school in furtherance of its educational attainment
    18     goals.
    19         (9)  The budget to be implemented for the support of the
    20     school improvement plan.
    21     (c)  Staff participation.--Principals shall, to the greatest
    22  extent possible, involve the professional and nonprofessional
    23  staff in the development, modification and implementation of the
    24  school improvement plan.
    25     (d)  Annual report.--Each principal shall annually prepare a
    26  report on school performance following the close of the school
    27  year.
    28     (e)  Public involvement.--Each principal shall develop a
    29  public participation and outreach policy designed to both inform
    30  parents and the community concerning academic achievement within
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     1  the school and to encourage to the greatest extent possible
     2  participation by parents and members of the community in school
     3  activities.
     4     (f)  Special public meetings.--Each principal shall provide
     5  for periodic public meetings to provide information to parents
     6  and members of the community on such topics as the annual
     7  report, the development and modification of the school
     8  improvement plan, the annual school budget and other issues that
     9  the principal deems important to parents and members of the
    10  community.
    11  Section 704.  Academic advisory committees.
    12     Each school shall form an academic advisory committee. One-
    13  half of the members of this committee shall be chosen by the
    14  professional staff and one-half of the members of the committee
    15  shall be chosen by the principal. The committee shall provide
    16  advice and recommendations to the principal in regard to all
    17  aspects of the academic programs of the school building and, at
    18  the request of the principal, in other areas as well.
    19  Section 705.  Performance contract.
    20     (a)  General rule.--Each principal shall be employed under
    21  the terms and conditions of a performance-based contract
    22  developed by the superintendent and shall no longer be included
    23  in any requirements in State law relating to the granting of
    24  tenure to public school employees. The term of the contract
    25  shall be for four years, without limit on the number of
    26  renewals. Principals who transfer from one school to another
    27  shall do so under the terms of a new four-year contract.
    28  Principals shall not be required to accept a transfer to another
    29  school building except in conjunction with a superintendent's
    30  plan for the remediation of a school declared academically
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     1  distressed under section 906.
     2     (b)  Renewal based on performance review.--The superintendent
     3  with the support and assistance of cluster leaders shall
     4  evaluate and review the performance of a principal and either
     5  renew or not renew the contract of the principal. Each principal
     6  shall be subject to such review every four years. The review
     7  shall be in lieu of and shall supersede any other review process
     8  in effect on the effective date of this act to determine whether
     9  a principal's performance has been satisfactory or
    10  unsatisfactory.
    11  Section 706.  Performance review criteria.
    12     (a)  General rule.--Principals shall be evaluated based on
    13  their:
    14         (1)  instructional leadership skills;
    15         (2)  management skills;
    16         (3)  ability to develop and implement a budget that
    17     supports the educational attainment goals of the school
    18     building; and
    19         (4)  ability to maintain a positive educational and
    20     learning environment.
    21     (b)  Leadership skills.--Leadership skills shall be
    22  demonstrated, at a minimum, in terms of the following:
    23         (1)  leadership and motivation;
    24         (2)  problem solving and decision making;
    25         (3)  management of resources;
    26         (4)  effective budget development and execution;
    27         (5)  communication with staff, students, parents and the
    28     community;
    29         (6)  the ability to foster interpersonal relationships;
    30         (7)  supervision of staff and staff development;
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     1         (8)  promotion of parental involvement, including taking
     2     into account conflicting parental obligations and employment
     3     responsibility.
     4     (c)  Parental involvement.--Parental involvement shall
     5  include, at a minimum, opportunities for parents:
     6         (1)  to volunteer services in the school building and
     7     interact with teachers; and
     8         (2)  to participate in meetings with the principal and
     9     other members of the staff at times which are convenient for
    10     the parents.
    11     (d)  Educational attainment.--Educational attainment shall be
    12  demonstrated, at a minimum, in terms of the following:
    13         (1)  ability to develop a quality school improvement
    14     plan;
    15         (2)  continued advancement toward meeting student
    16     educational attainment goals;
    17         (3)  the quality of the instructional program and the
    18     instructional skills of the professional staff; and
    19         (4)  the improvement of staff competencies and
    20     opportunities for staff professional development.
    21     (e)  Review criteria and procedures.--All reviews of the
    22  performance of a principal shall be done in accordance with
    23  districtwide performance-review criteria and procedures. The
    24  criteria and procedures shall be developed and modified from
    25  time to time by the superintendent in consultation with
    26  representatives of all organizations representing principals
    27  within the school district.
    28                             CHAPTER 9
    29                          SUPERINTENDENTS
    30  Section 901.  Interim performance review process.
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     1     Beginning with school year 2000-2001, and each school year
     2  thereafter, the superintendent shall develop an interim review
     3  process. The process shall be used by the superintendent, with
     4  the assistance of cluster leaders, to assist principals in the
     5  improvement of their performance and to correct areas of
     6  deficiency in the performance of their duties and
     7  responsibilities during the course of a four-year contract
     8  period.
     9  Section 902.  Performance indicators.
    10     (a)  General rule.--The superintendent shall develop and
    11  implement a system of performance indicators to be used to
    12  assess the performance of schools in meeting their goals for
    13  educational attainment.
    14     (b)  Nature of indicators.--Indicators shall be quantifiable
    15  and shall include, at a minimum:
    16         (1)  results in reading, math and science;
    17         (2)  promotion rates and persistence rates, where
    18     applicable;
    19         (3)  student attendance; and
    20         (4)  staff attendance.
    21     (c)  Review and use of indicators.--The indicators shall be
    22  periodically reviewed and revised by the superintendent and
    23  shall be used to establish districtwide goals for educational
    24  attainment and individual school annual targets for progress in
    25  meeting goals for educational attainment.
    26  Section 903.  Performance incentives.
    27     (a)  General rule.--The superintendent shall develop and
    28  implement a program of cash awards and recognition for schools
    29  that exhibit progress in attaining their goals of educational
    30  attainment. A performance index shall be developed to measure
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     1  the progress made by individual schools in meeting predetermined
     2  goals as defined by the superintendent.
     3     (b)  Purposes of cash awards.--Cash awards shall be used for
     4  the following purposes:
     5         (1)  improvement of a school's physical plant;
     6         (2)  the purchase of additional equipment and materials;
     7         (3)  projects that permit expanded participation in
     8     professional development activities; and
     9         (4)  projects that permit additional student
    10     participation in educational, cultural, athletic or
    11     extracurricular activities.
    12     (c)  Prohibition.--No direct cash payments to school
    13  personnel shall be permitted.
    14     (d)  Source of funding.--The superintendent may seek funds
    15  for incentive awards from any Federal, State, local, public or
    16  private sources which are available for such purposes.
    17  Section 904.  Performance sanctions.
    18     Beginning with school year 2000-2001, and each school year
    19  thereafter, the superintendent shall develop and implement
    20  programs for assistance to schools that do not meet their goals
    21  for educational attainment and are classified in either category
    22  specified in section 905 or 906.
    23  Section 905.  Academically failing schools.
    24     (a)  General rule.--Beginning with school year 2000-2001, and
    25  each school year thereafter, the superintendent shall classify
    26  any school that either fails to progress or fails to progress at
    27  a rate sufficient to meet its individual targets for progress in
    28  the educational attainment of its students as academically
    29  failing.
    30     (b)  Evaluation and plan.--For any school building classified
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     1  as academically failing, the superintendent shall direct an
     2  evaluation of the school's academic programs and its nonacademic
     3  programs and services and a review of its management practices.
     4  Based on the results of these analyses, the superintendent and
     5  the local cluster leader shall devise a plan to remedy any
     6  deficiencies found. The superintendent shall annually evaluate
     7  the progress made by a school to determine if it should continue
     8  to be classified as academically failing.
     9     (c)  Existing programs.--No program in effect on the final
    10  passage of this act that is utilized by the school district for
    11  assistance to school buildings found to be in need of
    12  reconstitution or considered for designation as in need of
    13  reconstitution shall be available for use in any school building
    14  not already participating in such a program as of July 1, 2000.
    15  Section 906.  Academically distressed schools.
    16     (a)  General rule.--Beginning with school year 2000-2001, and
    17  each school year thereafter, the superintendent shall classify
    18  any school that has been classified under section 905(a) for a
    19  period of two full school years as academically distressed.
    20  Schools which experience a decline in overall performance shall
    21  also be classified as academically distressed.
    22     (b)  Remediation plan.--The superintendent shall implement a
    23  plan of remediation for any school classified under subsection
    24  (a) which may include the following:
    25         (1)  revision of the school improvement plan;
    26         (2)  revision of the school budget;
    27         (3)  reassignment of a principal to other duties;
    28         (4)  termination of a principal's performance contract;
    29         (5)  reassignment of members of the staff;
    30         (6)  voluntary participation by members of the staff in a
    19990H0640B0679                 - 17 -

     1     peer intervention program;
     2         (7)  mandatory staff development, if participation in a
     3     peer intervention program is either not chosen or is not
     4     available for any reason;
     5         (8)  the dissolution of the school building or any of its
     6     components; and
     7         (9)  contracting out any of the school's academic and
     8     nonacademic programs and services.
     9  Section 907.  Rating system.
    10     By the first day of the school year 2000-2001, the
    11  superintendent shall develop and implement a teacher evaluation
    12  system for the determination of satisfactory or unsatisfactory
    13  performance. Such evaluation system shall, at a minimum, give
    14  weight and consideration to the following factors: personality,
    15  preparation, technique, pupil reaction, and pupil educational
    16  attainment.
    17  Section 908.  School safety report card.
    18     (a)  Development and collection of information.--The
    19  superintendent shall develop and distribute forms to all schools
    20  in the school district which shall be used to report information
    21  on activity involving criminal offenses and breaches of school
    22  discipline policy. The information shall include whether the
    23  activities are committed:
    24         (1)  by students, employees and other juveniles and
    25     adults;
    26         (2)  on school property or school vehicles; or
    27         (3)  during the course of school-sponsored events.
    28  Categories of offenses to be reported shall, at a minimum,
    29  include those used by the Pennsylvania State Police.
    30     (b)  Distribution.--Following the close of the school year
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     1  each year, the superintendent shall distribute to each school a
     2  report of the information reported under subsection (a). The
     3  report shall be referred to as a school safety report card, and
     4  it shall be included in the annual school report.
     5     (c)  Comprehensive report.--The superintendent shall,
     6  following the close of the school year each year, issue a school
     7  safety report card for the school district as a whole and each
     8  of its schools.
     9  Section 909.  School building report card.
    10     (a)  Development and collection of information.--The
    11  superintendent shall compile the performance indicators used to
    12  assess the performance of schools under section 902 and shall
    13  include the information in a report which shall be referred to
    14  as a school building report card. Such report shall be prepared
    15  on an annual basis. The information in the report shall be
    16  presented in a numeric format and in such a manner that
    17  comparisons to the results from prior school years may be made.
    18     (b)  Distribution.--Each school shall also be provided with
    19  its own results that will be included in the annual school
    20  report prepared by the principal under this act.
    21  Section 910.  Transportation.
    22     The superintendent shall develop and maintain cost indices
    23  for the provision of transportation services that are based on
    24  generally accepted principles for accounting for transportation
    25  costs. Where cost effective and consistent with student health
    26  and safety concerns, the superintendent shall use private sector
    27  providers of transportation services. Vacancies in any positions
    28  involving transportation services shall be filled by selection
    29  of the most qualified personnel without regard to the seniority
    30  or length of service of applicants. The school district shall
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     1  not agree during any collective bargaining negotiations to
     2  establish any limits on the use of private sector vendors for
     3  any activities related to the provision of transportation
     4  services.
     5                             CHAPTER 11
     6                          SPECIAL PROGRAMS
     7  Section 1101.  Full-day kindergarten program.
     8     Any full-day kindergarten program offered by a school
     9  district during the 1996-1997 school year shall be offered in
    10  each school year thereafter.
    11  Section 1102.  Tuition scholarship program.
    12     (a)  General rule.--Beginning with the school year 2000-2001,
    13  and each school year thereafter, the school district shall offer
    14  a tuition scholarship program so that eligible students of the
    15  school district may, under circumstances specified in section
    16  1103, attend other public or nonpublic schools.
    17     (b)  Parameters.--
    18         (1)  The school district shall establish annual limits on
    19     the number of students who may participate and the total
    20     amount of funds that may be expended, whether from public or
    21     private sources.
    22         (2)  All costs of placement into a public or nonpublic
    23     school shall be borne by the school district.
    24         (3)  The superintendent shall maintain a list of public
    25     and nonpublic schools eligible for participation.
    26         (4)  Eligible students may use the tuition scholarships
    27     at any public school in this Commonwealth.
    28         (5)  In order for eligible students to use the tuition
    29     scholarship at a nonpublic school, the nonpublic school shall
    30     operate in conformity with all applicable Federal, State and
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     1     local laws or court orders and must maintain a policy of
     2     nondiscrimination for applicants.
     3  Section 1103.  Eligibility for tuition scholarship program.
     4     (a)  General rule.--To be eligible for the tuition
     5  scholarship program, students whose parents or guardians request
     6  their participation in the program shall meet the following
     7  criteria:
     8         (1)  The students shall be enrolled in a school that is
     9     classified as academically distressed under section 906.
    10         (2)  The student shall come from a low-income family.
    11         (3)  The superintendent shall find the student to be at
    12     risk of academic failure.
    13     (b)  Approval.--The board of education shall approve all
    14  recommendations for the awarding of tuition scholarships.
    15  Section 1104.  Education plan requirements.
    16     The superintendent, in conjunction with the parent or
    17  guardian, shall develop an educational plan for each student
    18  awarded a tuition scholarship under section 1102. The public or
    19  nonpublic school that the student attends shall agree to all
    20  terms and conditions in the educational plan. The superintendent
    21  shall annually evaluate the educational attainment of all
    22  students receiving a tuition scholarship prior to the renewal of
    23  a scholarship or continued placement in the public or private
    24  school.
    25  Section 1105.  Certification program.
    26     Beginning with the fifth school year after the effective date
    27  of this act, the superintendent shall assure that all newly
    28  hired teachers who are certified in elementary education
    29  demonstrate competency to provide instruction in the areas of
    30  reading, math, and science education. The superintendent, with
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     1  the assistance of the Secretary of Education, shall select a
     2  test or tests designed to assure these competencies and shall
     3  administer them to every applicant for employment as an
     4  elementary education instructor in the school district. If the
     5  superintendent determines that this requirement will for any
     6  reason or reasons have a deleterious impact on the educational
     7  programs of the school district, notification of such impacts
     8  shall be provided to the Secretary of Education who shall grant
     9  a waiver from compliance with this section.
    10  Section 1106.  Alternative certification authorization.
    11     (a)  General rule.--The superintendent may establish a
    12  program of alternative certification to aid in the recruitment
    13  of individuals to fill vacant or new teaching positions in
    14  subject areas that are identified by the superintendent to be
    15  experiencing shortages of qualified applicants.
    16     (b)  Review.--By the end of the fifth school year following
    17  the final passage of this act, the council for accountability
    18  shall assess the operation of the program of alternative
    19  certification and provide recommendations on continued use of
    20  that program.
    21  Section 1107.  Implementation of alternative certifications.
    22     (a)  Application.--Individuals shall apply directly to the
    23  school district to participate in the alternative certification
    24  program. To be eligible for acceptance, an individual must
    25  possess a baccalaureate degree in a subject area with a shortage
    26  of qualified applicants and obtain passing scores on all tests
    27  required by the Secretary of Education.
    28     (b)  Approval by Secretary of Education.--Following a
    29  determination of eligibility, the school district shall request
    30  from the Secretary of Education permission to enroll the
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     1  applicant in the alternative certification program. The
     2  Secretary of Education shall approve such a request if all of
     3  the following requirements are satisfied:
     4         (1)  The applicant agrees to pay all costs related to the
     5     provision of the alternative certification program, including
     6     all payments to school district staff who participate as
     7     experienced certified teachers or as members of a support
     8     team.
     9         (2)  The applicant enrolls in and meets the requirements
    10     of a program of instruction at an approved college or
    11     university in this Commonwealth or satisfies such
    12     requirements by participation in a program conducted by the
    13     school district and approved by the Secretary of Education.
    14         (3)  The school district implements an individualized
    15     plan of classroom support that requires, at a minimum:
    16             (i)  four weeks of classroom experience under the
    17         direct observation and supervision of an experienced
    18         certified teacher;
    19             (ii)  ten weeks of classroom experience under the
    20         observation of a support team and including a formal
    21         evaluation by the principal; and
    22             (iii)  classroom experience through the end of the
    23         school year under the observation of a support team, with
    24         formal evaluations by the principal at both the midpoint
    25         and end of this phase.
    26     (c)  Issuance of certificate.--Following the successful
    27  completion of these requirements and the successful passage of
    28  any tests required by the Secretary of Education, the
    29  Instructional I certificate shall be issued.
    30     (d)  Permanent bar to participation.--Individuals who have
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     1  failed to meet all requirements after two years shall be barred
     2  from continued participation.
     3  Section 1108.  Waiver of residency.
     4     Any teacher hired after the effective date of this act shall
     5  be exempt from any residency requirement until the first day of
     6  the school year following the granting of permanent tenure to
     7  the teacher by the school district.
     8                             CHAPTER 13
     9                  OFFICES WITHIN SCHOOL DISTRICTS
    10  Section 1301.  Facilities management office.
    11     (a)  General rule.--Each school district shall maintain a
    12  facilities management office. There shall be an executive
    13  director for the office who shall report directly to the
    14  superintendent.
    15     (b)  Duties.--The executive director shall develop and
    16  maintain:
    17         (1)  performance standards for cleaning and maintenance
    18     activities; and
    19         (2)  productivity standards and a program of financial
    20     incentives by the start of the school year 2003-2004.
    21     (c)  Personnel.--The school district shall appoint staff to
    22  the office based solely on merit and without regard to seniority
    23  or length of service. The school district shall not agree during
    24  any collective bargaining negotiations to establish any limits
    25  on the use of private sector vendors for any activities related
    26  to the provision of any custodial or maintenance services.
    27     (d)  Competitive bidding and funding.--School principals may
    28  bid out their maintenance and custodial functions to the lowest
    29  responsible bidder. By the 2000-2001 school year the school
    30  district's cleaning and maintenance functions shall be totally
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     1  funded by payments from school building-budgeted funds for
     2  services rendered.
     3  Section 1302.  Office of information technology.
     4     Each school district shall maintain an office of information
     5  technology. A chief information officer shall direct the
     6  activity of the office and shall report directly to the
     7  superintendent. All matters related to the educational and
     8  administrative technology programs of the school district shall
     9  be within the scope of responsibilities of the chief information
    10  officer. The chief information officer shall provide leadership
    11  in the planning and management of the school district's
    12  technology and shall be responsible for the prioritization of
    13  all management information system projects.
    14  Section 1303.  Facilities management information system and
    15             planning requirements.
    16     (a)  General rule.--On or before the start of the school year
    17  2000-2001, the school district shall develop and implement a
    18  facilities management information system. Such system shall, at
    19  a minimum, contain the following information:
    20         (1)  Project categories.
    21         (2)  Major renovation projects.
    22         (3)  Alteration and improvement projects.
    23         (4)  New construction projects.
    24         (5)  Justification for each project, to include such
    25     factors as enrollment changes, installation of new
    26     technologies and programs, health and safety concerns and
    27     school security requirements.
    28         (6)  Costs and potential source of funds.
    29         (7)  Project priority.
    30         (8)  Utilization of leased and rental facilities.
    19990H0640B0679                 - 25 -

     1         (9)  Utilization of school facilities for nonschool
     2     related reasons.
     3     (b)  Capital plan.--The information required by this section
     4  shall be used to develop and update a capital facilities
     5  construction and improvement plan for the current school year
     6  and the succeeding five school years.
     7     (c)  Work order system.--The superintendent shall develop and
     8  maintain a work order system to ensure that proper maintenance
     9  is taking place on a cost-effective and timely basis. This
    10  system shall measure performance based on statistics such as
    11  work order status itemized by each school cluster or region,
    12  time to complete, size and age of backlog and the number of
    13  duplicated work orders that may be in the system.
    14                             CHAPTER 19
    15                      MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
    16  Section 1901.  Effect on existing collective bargaining
    17                 agreements.
    18     Nothing contained in this act shall supersede or preempt any
    19  provisions of an existing collective bargaining agreement
    20  between a school district and an employee organization that is
    21  in effect on the effective date of this act.
    22  Section 1902.  Repeals.
    23     All acts and parts of acts are repealed insofar as they are
    24  inconsistent with this act.
    25  Section 1903.  Applicability.
    26     This act shall apply only to school districts of the first
    27  class.
    28  Section 1904.  Effective date.
    29     This act shall take effect immediately.

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