PRINTER'S NO. 679
No. 640 Session of 1999
INTRODUCED BY EVANS AND ROBINSON, MARCH 2, 1999
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON URBAN AFFAIRS, MARCH 2, 1999
AN ACT 1 Providing for the qualifications of members of the board of 2 education in school districts of the first class; 3 establishing a council for accountability; providing for the 4 powers and duties of the council and for the duties of 5 principals and superintendents; authorizing special programs; 6 and providing for the maintenance of certain offices. 7 TABLE OF CONTENTS 8 Chapter 1. Preliminary Provisions 9 Section 101. Short title. 10 Section 102. Definitions. 11 Chapter 3. Board of Education 12 Section 301. Eligibility for membership. 13 Section 302. Diversity of membership. 14 Section 303. Organization. 15 Chapter 5. Council for Accountability 16 Section 501. Purpose. 17 Section 502. Eligibility for membership. 18 Section 503. Operation. 19 Section 504. Powers and duties.
1 Section 505. Priorities for oversight and monitoring 2 activities. 3 Section 506. Meetings. 4 Chapter 7. Principals 5 Section 701. Autonomy. 6 Section 702. Personnel matters. 7 Section 703. School improvement plans. 8 Section 704. Academic advisory committees. 9 Section 705. Performance contract. 10 Section 706. Performance review criteria. 11 Chapter 9. Superintendents 12 Section 901. Interim performance review process. 13 Section 902. Performance indicators. 14 Section 903. Performance incentives. 15 Section 904. Performance sanctions. 16 Section 905. Academically failing schools. 17 Section 906. Academically distressed schools. 18 Section 907. Rating system. 19 Section 908. School safety report card. 20 Section 909. School building report card. 21 Section 910. Transportation. 22 Chapter 11. Special Programs 23 Section 1101. Full-day kindergarten program. 24 Section 1102. Tuition scholarship program. 25 Section 1103. Eligibility for tuition scholarship program. 26 Section 1104. Education plan requirements. 27 Section 1105. Certification program. 28 Section 1106. Alternative certification authorization. 29 Section 1107. Implementation of alternative certifications. 30 Section 1108. Waiver of residency. 19990H0640B0679 - 2 -
1 Chapter 13. Offices within School Districts 2 Section 1301. Facilities management office. 3 Section 1302. Office of information technology. 4 Section 1303. Facilities management information system 5 and planning requirements. 6 Chapter 19. Miscellaneous Provisions 7 Section 1901. Effect on existing collective bargaining 8 agreements. 9 Section 1902. Repeals. 10 Section 1903. Applicability. 11 Section 1904. Effective date. 12 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 13 hereby enacts as follows: 14 CHAPTER 1 15 PRELIMINARY PROVISIONS 16 Section 101. Short title. 17 This act shall be known and may be cited as the First Class 18 School District Reform and Accountability Act. 19 Section 102. Definitions. 20 The following words and phrases when used in this act shall 21 have the meanings given to them in this section unless the 22 context clearly indicates otherwise: 23 "Board of education" or "board." The board of education in a 24 school district of the first class. 25 "City." A city of the first class. 26 "Cluster leader." An individual who is employed by the board 27 of a school district of the first class to serve as the leader 28 of a cluster consisting of a neighborhood high school, 29 elementary, middle and special schools. 30 "Council for accountability." The council for accountability 19990H0640B0679 - 3 -
1 within a school district of the first class as established under 2 Chapter 5. 3 "Nonpublic school." A nonprofit school, other than a public 4 school within this Commonwealth, wherein a resident of this 5 Commonwealth may legally fulfill compulsory school attendance 6 requirements and which meets the requirements of Title VI of the 7 Civil Rights Act of 1964 (Public Law 88-352, 78 Stat. 241). The 8 term does not include any nonprofit school that is affiliated 9 with a church or other religious organization. 10 "Principal." An individual who is employed by the board of 11 education of a city of the first class to serve as the principal 12 or to act in the capacity of a principal of a school in the 13 school district of such city. 14 "School" or "school building." A school or school building 15 within a school district of the first class. 16 "School district." Any school district of the first class, 17 including any home rule school district, in existence within a 18 city of the first class on the effective date of this act. 19 "Superintendent." An individual who is elected or appointed 20 by the board of education in a school district of the first 21 class to serve as the district superintendent of such school 22 district. 23 CHAPTER 3 24 BOARD OF EDUCATION 25 Section 301. Eligibility for membership. 26 Beginning with the first mayoral election after the effective 27 date of this act, the members of the board of education shall be 28 registered voters of the city encompassing the school district. 29 Terms of members shall be concurrent with that of the mayor of 30 the city, and members shall continue to serve on the board until 19990H0640B0679 - 4 -
1 their replacements are chosen or until they are reappointed to 2 another term. There shall be no limit on the number of terms 3 that a member may serve on the board. 4 Section 302. Diversity of membership. 5 The members of the board shall include women and members of 6 minority groups. Membership shall be representative of the 7 following in the city: business, labor, community associations, 8 the higher education community, parents of children enrolled in 9 the public school system and representatives of nonpartisan 10 organizations concerned with the improvement of public 11 education. 12 Section 303. Organization. 13 The board shall hold its first meeting within ten days of the 14 appointment of all members by the mayor. The mayor shall appoint 15 both a president and a vice-president of the board. The 16 president and vice-president shall be subject to annual 17 reappointment by the mayor. 18 CHAPTER 5 19 COUNCIL FOR ACCOUNTABILITY 20 Section 501. Purpose. 21 There is established for each school district a council for 22 accountability. The purpose of the council is to assist the 23 school district to fulfill its goals and objectives for the 24 educational attainment of the students served by the district in 25 the most cost-effective manner possible. The council shall be 26 prepared to commence its duties under this act on or before July 27 1, 1999. 28 Section 502. Eligibility for membership. 29 The council shall consist of five members, who shall have 30 experience in one or more of the following areas: education 19990H0640B0679 - 5 -
1 administration, teaching, evaluation of education programs, 2 education policy analysis, financial management in either the 3 private or the public sector or experience in management in 4 either the private or the public sector. Three members of the 5 council shall be appointed by the Governor and two members shall 6 be appointed by the mayor. Members shall serve at the pleasure 7 of their appointing authority. There shall not be any limit on 8 their length of service. The members of the council shall 9 annually select a chairman. 10 Section 503. Operation. 11 The council shall employ staff and may enter into contracts 12 for the undertaking of evaluations, management analyses and 13 related studies and research. To the greatest extent possible, 14 the council shall coordinate its efforts with those of other 15 public and private organizations engaged in the oversight of the 16 school district and the monitoring or evaluation of its 17 activities and performance. All expenses of the council shall be 18 paid from State funds, and there shall be a separate line item 19 appropriation within the general appropriation act for the 20 Commonwealth each fiscal year. The council may seek both Federal 21 funds and grants from any public or private sources. 22 Section 504. Powers and duties. 23 The council shall have the powers and duties necessary or 24 convenient to carry out this act, including, but not limited to, 25 the following: 26 (1) Perform continuous oversight and monitoring of the 27 school district's academic programs, related nonacademic 28 programs and services and professional development activities 29 to assure their effectiveness. 30 (2) Conduct ongoing review of the fiscal affairs of the 19990H0640B0679 - 6 -
1 school district. 2 (3) Develop and implement a plan for the evaluation of 3 the school district as a whole and the performance of 4 individual schools. 5 (4) Give particular emphasis to the evaluation of 6 academic programs, related nonacademic programs and services 7 and professional development activities found in individual 8 schools within the school district where academic achievement 9 exceeds that of the school district as a whole so that such 10 programs, services and activities may be replicated. 11 (5) Evaluate less successful academic programs and 12 related nonacademic programs and services so that they may be 13 either improved or eliminated. 14 Section 505. Priorities for oversight and monitoring 15 activities. 16 The council shall give priority to the monitoring and 17 oversight of district activities in the following areas: 18 (1) The classification of individual schools as either 19 academically failing or academically distressed. 20 (2) The development of plans for assisting individual 21 schools that have been classified as either academically 22 failing or as academically distressed. 23 (3) The development and administration of tests to 24 measure changes in academic performance and the 25 interpretation of the results of such tests. 26 (4) The development of criteria for inclusion in a 27 standard performance-based contract of employment for 28 principals. 29 (5) The development of criteria to measure the progress 30 of schools in meeting districtwide goals and objectives for 19990H0640B0679 - 7 -
1 educational attainment and the publication of results in an 2 annual report. 3 (6) The development of professional development programs 4 for the teachers of the district. 5 (7) The development of criteria to be used in the 6 evaluation of teacher performance. 7 (8) The development of a program of school performance 8 incentives and rewards. 9 (9) The development of the criteria to be used in 10 student transportation cost indices. 11 (10) The development of the criteria to be used in 12 performance standards for cleaning and maintenance 13 activities. 14 Section 506. Meetings. 15 (a) General rule.--The council shall at a minimum meet four 16 times in public session during the school year. A majority of 17 the full membership of the council shall constitute a quorum, 18 and whenever a vote is taken on any issue before the council, a 19 quorum being present, the affirmative vote of a majority of the 20 votes of the full membership of the then serving council shall 21 determine the outcome. 22 (b) Periodic meetings.--The council shall also schedule 23 periodic meetings at various locations throughout the school 24 district and at times designed to encourage the attendance of 25 parents and the public at large. Meetings under this subsection 26 shall inform both parents and the public at large of the results 27 of the work of the council and shall provide an opportunity for 28 parents and the public at large to inform the council of their 29 views of the progress of the school district in attaining its 30 educational attainment goals. 19990H0640B0679 - 8 -
1 CHAPTER 7 2 PRINCIPALS 3 Section 701. Autonomy. 4 (a) Academic achievement and resource management.-- 5 (1) Beginning the school year 2000-2001, and each school 6 year thereafter, principals, to the greatest extent possible, 7 shall be given the autonomy necessary to improve both the 8 academic achievement of the pupils in their charge and to 9 manage the resources provided to them in an effective and 10 efficient manner. 11 (2) A principal may petition the board of education for 12 waivers of districtwide policies and standards. A principal 13 may seek, with the approval of the board of education, 14 modifications in the terms of collective bargaining 15 agreements that are agreed to in negotiations with the sole 16 and exclusive bargaining representatives of employees in the 17 school building. 18 (b) Budget development and implementation.--Principals shall 19 develop and implement the school building budget based on a lump 20 sum allocation distributed by the superintendent. Principals may 21 amend the school building budget as required to meet changing 22 conditions and priorities during the school year. Decisions 23 concerning the expenditure of funds shall conform to the 24 requirements of all applicable collective bargaining agreements, 25 Federal and State laws, court orders and districtwide policies 26 and standards. 27 Section 702. Personnel matters. 28 (a) General rule.--Principals shall exercise direct control 29 over all personnel assigned to work in their school buildings 30 and all personnel shall report to the principal. Principals 19990H0640B0679 - 9 -
1 shall not be precluded from entering into cooperative working 2 relationships with any other administrative or management 3 agencies of the school district if such other arrangements are 4 found to promote greater educational attainment or the more 5 efficient and effective use of personnel and resources. 6 Principals shall have sole discretion concerning the assignment 7 of staff and pupils. 8 (b) Selection.--In the matter of the selection of personnel, 9 principals shall select candidates for appointment based on 10 merit and the ability to perform the duties of the position in 11 question, without regard to seniority or length of service. In 12 cases where the furlough of personnel is required, the same 13 criteria shall be used to determine which members of the current 14 staff are to be retained. The final selection of personnel shall 15 be in conformity with all applicable Federal, State and local 16 laws, court orders and policies and procedures of the school 17 district, provided, however, that no consideration may be given 18 for seniority or length or service. 19 Section 703. School improvement plans. 20 (a) Duty to prepare and implement.--Principals shall prepare 21 and implement a multiyear school improvement plan that conforms 22 to school districtwide goals and objectives and incorporates 23 specific goals and objectives for the school building. 24 (b) Contents.--The plan shall specify, at a minimum: 25 (1) The educational achievement goals in both academic 26 and nonacademic areas and the instructional programs and 27 noninstructional programs and services to be provided to 28 attain the goals. 29 (2) A timetable for meeting the goals and the process by 30 which attainment is to be measured. 19990H0640B0679 - 10 -
1 (3) The manner in which school personnel and school 2 resources will be utilized to meet the goals. 3 (4) The staff professional development activities that 4 will be undertaken to support student achievement and improve 5 teaching. 6 (5) The policies and procedures that will be used to 7 assure a physical environment that is safe and secure and 8 conducive to both teaching and learning. 9 (6) The manner in which resources will be used in the 10 most effective and efficient manner possible. 11 (7) The linkages that will be made to programs and 12 services outside of the school to support the educational 13 attainment goals of the school building. 14 (8) The steps that will be taken to both inform parents 15 and the community of the school's performance and to 16 encourage the participation of parents and the community in 17 the school in furtherance of its educational attainment 18 goals. 19 (9) The budget to be implemented for the support of the 20 school improvement plan. 21 (c) Staff participation.--Principals shall, to the greatest 22 extent possible, involve the professional and nonprofessional 23 staff in the development, modification and implementation of the 24 school improvement plan. 25 (d) Annual report.--Each principal shall annually prepare a 26 report on school performance following the close of the school 27 year. 28 (e) Public involvement.--Each principal shall develop a 29 public participation and outreach policy designed to both inform 30 parents and the community concerning academic achievement within 19990H0640B0679 - 11 -
1 the school and to encourage to the greatest extent possible 2 participation by parents and members of the community in school 3 activities. 4 (f) Special public meetings.--Each principal shall provide 5 for periodic public meetings to provide information to parents 6 and members of the community on such topics as the annual 7 report, the development and modification of the school 8 improvement plan, the annual school budget and other issues that 9 the principal deems important to parents and members of the 10 community. 11 Section 704. Academic advisory committees. 12 Each school shall form an academic advisory committee. One- 13 half of the members of this committee shall be chosen by the 14 professional staff and one-half of the members of the committee 15 shall be chosen by the principal. The committee shall provide 16 advice and recommendations to the principal in regard to all 17 aspects of the academic programs of the school building and, at 18 the request of the principal, in other areas as well. 19 Section 705. Performance contract. 20 (a) General rule.--Each principal shall be employed under 21 the terms and conditions of a performance-based contract 22 developed by the superintendent and shall no longer be included 23 in any requirements in State law relating to the granting of 24 tenure to public school employees. The term of the contract 25 shall be for four years, without limit on the number of 26 renewals. Principals who transfer from one school to another 27 shall do so under the terms of a new four-year contract. 28 Principals shall not be required to accept a transfer to another 29 school building except in conjunction with a superintendent's 30 plan for the remediation of a school declared academically 19990H0640B0679 - 12 -
1 distressed under section 906. 2 (b) Renewal based on performance review.--The superintendent 3 with the support and assistance of cluster leaders shall 4 evaluate and review the performance of a principal and either 5 renew or not renew the contract of the principal. Each principal 6 shall be subject to such review every four years. The review 7 shall be in lieu of and shall supersede any other review process 8 in effect on the effective date of this act to determine whether 9 a principal's performance has been satisfactory or 10 unsatisfactory. 11 Section 706. Performance review criteria. 12 (a) General rule.--Principals shall be evaluated based on 13 their: 14 (1) instructional leadership skills; 15 (2) management skills; 16 (3) ability to develop and implement a budget that 17 supports the educational attainment goals of the school 18 building; and 19 (4) ability to maintain a positive educational and 20 learning environment. 21 (b) Leadership skills.--Leadership skills shall be 22 demonstrated, at a minimum, in terms of the following: 23 (1) leadership and motivation; 24 (2) problem solving and decision making; 25 (3) management of resources; 26 (4) effective budget development and execution; 27 (5) communication with staff, students, parents and the 28 community; 29 (6) the ability to foster interpersonal relationships; 30 (7) supervision of staff and staff development; 19990H0640B0679 - 13 -
1 (8) promotion of parental involvement, including taking 2 into account conflicting parental obligations and employment 3 responsibility. 4 (c) Parental involvement.--Parental involvement shall 5 include, at a minimum, opportunities for parents: 6 (1) to volunteer services in the school building and 7 interact with teachers; and 8 (2) to participate in meetings with the principal and 9 other members of the staff at times which are convenient for 10 the parents. 11 (d) Educational attainment.--Educational attainment shall be 12 demonstrated, at a minimum, in terms of the following: 13 (1) ability to develop a quality school improvement 14 plan; 15 (2) continued advancement toward meeting student 16 educational attainment goals; 17 (3) the quality of the instructional program and the 18 instructional skills of the professional staff; and 19 (4) the improvement of staff competencies and 20 opportunities for staff professional development. 21 (e) Review criteria and procedures.--All reviews of the 22 performance of a principal shall be done in accordance with 23 districtwide performance-review criteria and procedures. The 24 criteria and procedures shall be developed and modified from 25 time to time by the superintendent in consultation with 26 representatives of all organizations representing principals 27 within the school district. 28 CHAPTER 9 29 SUPERINTENDENTS 30 Section 901. Interim performance review process. 19990H0640B0679 - 14 -
1 Beginning with school year 2000-2001, and each school year 2 thereafter, the superintendent shall develop an interim review 3 process. The process shall be used by the superintendent, with 4 the assistance of cluster leaders, to assist principals in the 5 improvement of their performance and to correct areas of 6 deficiency in the performance of their duties and 7 responsibilities during the course of a four-year contract 8 period. 9 Section 902. Performance indicators. 10 (a) General rule.--The superintendent shall develop and 11 implement a system of performance indicators to be used to 12 assess the performance of schools in meeting their goals for 13 educational attainment. 14 (b) Nature of indicators.--Indicators shall be quantifiable 15 and shall include, at a minimum: 16 (1) results in reading, math and science; 17 (2) promotion rates and persistence rates, where 18 applicable; 19 (3) student attendance; and 20 (4) staff attendance. 21 (c) Review and use of indicators.--The indicators shall be 22 periodically reviewed and revised by the superintendent and 23 shall be used to establish districtwide goals for educational 24 attainment and individual school annual targets for progress in 25 meeting goals for educational attainment. 26 Section 903. Performance incentives. 27 (a) General rule.--The superintendent shall develop and 28 implement a program of cash awards and recognition for schools 29 that exhibit progress in attaining their goals of educational 30 attainment. A performance index shall be developed to measure 19990H0640B0679 - 15 -
1 the progress made by individual schools in meeting predetermined 2 goals as defined by the superintendent. 3 (b) Purposes of cash awards.--Cash awards shall be used for 4 the following purposes: 5 (1) improvement of a school's physical plant; 6 (2) the purchase of additional equipment and materials; 7 (3) projects that permit expanded participation in 8 professional development activities; and 9 (4) projects that permit additional student 10 participation in educational, cultural, athletic or 11 extracurricular activities. 12 (c) Prohibition.--No direct cash payments to school 13 personnel shall be permitted. 14 (d) Source of funding.--The superintendent may seek funds 15 for incentive awards from any Federal, State, local, public or 16 private sources which are available for such purposes. 17 Section 904. Performance sanctions. 18 Beginning with school year 2000-2001, and each school year 19 thereafter, the superintendent shall develop and implement 20 programs for assistance to schools that do not meet their goals 21 for educational attainment and are classified in either category 22 specified in section 905 or 906. 23 Section 905. Academically failing schools. 24 (a) General rule.--Beginning with school year 2000-2001, and 25 each school year thereafter, the superintendent shall classify 26 any school that either fails to progress or fails to progress at 27 a rate sufficient to meet its individual targets for progress in 28 the educational attainment of its students as academically 29 failing. 30 (b) Evaluation and plan.--For any school building classified 19990H0640B0679 - 16 -
1 as academically failing, the superintendent shall direct an 2 evaluation of the school's academic programs and its nonacademic 3 programs and services and a review of its management practices. 4 Based on the results of these analyses, the superintendent and 5 the local cluster leader shall devise a plan to remedy any 6 deficiencies found. The superintendent shall annually evaluate 7 the progress made by a school to determine if it should continue 8 to be classified as academically failing. 9 (c) Existing programs.--No program in effect on the final 10 passage of this act that is utilized by the school district for 11 assistance to school buildings found to be in need of 12 reconstitution or considered for designation as in need of 13 reconstitution shall be available for use in any school building 14 not already participating in such a program as of July 1, 2000. 15 Section 906. Academically distressed schools. 16 (a) General rule.--Beginning with school year 2000-2001, and 17 each school year thereafter, the superintendent shall classify 18 any school that has been classified under section 905(a) for a 19 period of two full school years as academically distressed. 20 Schools which experience a decline in overall performance shall 21 also be classified as academically distressed. 22 (b) Remediation plan.--The superintendent shall implement a 23 plan of remediation for any school classified under subsection 24 (a) which may include the following: 25 (1) revision of the school improvement plan; 26 (2) revision of the school budget; 27 (3) reassignment of a principal to other duties; 28 (4) termination of a principal's performance contract; 29 (5) reassignment of members of the staff; 30 (6) voluntary participation by members of the staff in a 19990H0640B0679 - 17 -
1 peer intervention program; 2 (7) mandatory staff development, if participation in a 3 peer intervention program is either not chosen or is not 4 available for any reason; 5 (8) the dissolution of the school building or any of its 6 components; and 7 (9) contracting out any of the school's academic and 8 nonacademic programs and services. 9 Section 907. Rating system. 10 By the first day of the school year 2000-2001, the 11 superintendent shall develop and implement a teacher evaluation 12 system for the determination of satisfactory or unsatisfactory 13 performance. Such evaluation system shall, at a minimum, give 14 weight and consideration to the following factors: personality, 15 preparation, technique, pupil reaction, and pupil educational 16 attainment. 17 Section 908. School safety report card. 18 (a) Development and collection of information.--The 19 superintendent shall develop and distribute forms to all schools 20 in the school district which shall be used to report information 21 on activity involving criminal offenses and breaches of school 22 discipline policy. The information shall include whether the 23 activities are committed: 24 (1) by students, employees and other juveniles and 25 adults; 26 (2) on school property or school vehicles; or 27 (3) during the course of school-sponsored events. 28 Categories of offenses to be reported shall, at a minimum, 29 include those used by the Pennsylvania State Police. 30 (b) Distribution.--Following the close of the school year 19990H0640B0679 - 18 -
1 each year, the superintendent shall distribute to each school a 2 report of the information reported under subsection (a). The 3 report shall be referred to as a school safety report card, and 4 it shall be included in the annual school report. 5 (c) Comprehensive report.--The superintendent shall, 6 following the close of the school year each year, issue a school 7 safety report card for the school district as a whole and each 8 of its schools. 9 Section 909. School building report card. 10 (a) Development and collection of information.--The 11 superintendent shall compile the performance indicators used to 12 assess the performance of schools under section 902 and shall 13 include the information in a report which shall be referred to 14 as a school building report card. Such report shall be prepared 15 on an annual basis. The information in the report shall be 16 presented in a numeric format and in such a manner that 17 comparisons to the results from prior school years may be made. 18 (b) Distribution.--Each school shall also be provided with 19 its own results that will be included in the annual school 20 report prepared by the principal under this act. 21 Section 910. Transportation. 22 The superintendent shall develop and maintain cost indices 23 for the provision of transportation services that are based on 24 generally accepted principles for accounting for transportation 25 costs. Where cost effective and consistent with student health 26 and safety concerns, the superintendent shall use private sector 27 providers of transportation services. Vacancies in any positions 28 involving transportation services shall be filled by selection 29 of the most qualified personnel without regard to the seniority 30 or length of service of applicants. The school district shall 19990H0640B0679 - 19 -
1 not agree during any collective bargaining negotiations to 2 establish any limits on the use of private sector vendors for 3 any activities related to the provision of transportation 4 services. 5 CHAPTER 11 6 SPECIAL PROGRAMS 7 Section 1101. Full-day kindergarten program. 8 Any full-day kindergarten program offered by a school 9 district during the 1996-1997 school year shall be offered in 10 each school year thereafter. 11 Section 1102. Tuition scholarship program. 12 (a) General rule.--Beginning with the school year 2000-2001, 13 and each school year thereafter, the school district shall offer 14 a tuition scholarship program so that eligible students of the 15 school district may, under circumstances specified in section 16 1103, attend other public or nonpublic schools. 17 (b) Parameters.-- 18 (1) The school district shall establish annual limits on 19 the number of students who may participate and the total 20 amount of funds that may be expended, whether from public or 21 private sources. 22 (2) All costs of placement into a public or nonpublic 23 school shall be borne by the school district. 24 (3) The superintendent shall maintain a list of public 25 and nonpublic schools eligible for participation. 26 (4) Eligible students may use the tuition scholarships 27 at any public school in this Commonwealth. 28 (5) In order for eligible students to use the tuition 29 scholarship at a nonpublic school, the nonpublic school shall 30 operate in conformity with all applicable Federal, State and 19990H0640B0679 - 20 -
1 local laws or court orders and must maintain a policy of 2 nondiscrimination for applicants. 3 Section 1103. Eligibility for tuition scholarship program. 4 (a) General rule.--To be eligible for the tuition 5 scholarship program, students whose parents or guardians request 6 their participation in the program shall meet the following 7 criteria: 8 (1) The students shall be enrolled in a school that is 9 classified as academically distressed under section 906. 10 (2) The student shall come from a low-income family. 11 (3) The superintendent shall find the student to be at 12 risk of academic failure. 13 (b) Approval.--The board of education shall approve all 14 recommendations for the awarding of tuition scholarships. 15 Section 1104. Education plan requirements. 16 The superintendent, in conjunction with the parent or 17 guardian, shall develop an educational plan for each student 18 awarded a tuition scholarship under section 1102. The public or 19 nonpublic school that the student attends shall agree to all 20 terms and conditions in the educational plan. The superintendent 21 shall annually evaluate the educational attainment of all 22 students receiving a tuition scholarship prior to the renewal of 23 a scholarship or continued placement in the public or private 24 school. 25 Section 1105. Certification program. 26 Beginning with the fifth school year after the effective date 27 of this act, the superintendent shall assure that all newly 28 hired teachers who are certified in elementary education 29 demonstrate competency to provide instruction in the areas of 30 reading, math, and science education. The superintendent, with 19990H0640B0679 - 21 -
1 the assistance of the Secretary of Education, shall select a 2 test or tests designed to assure these competencies and shall 3 administer them to every applicant for employment as an 4 elementary education instructor in the school district. If the 5 superintendent determines that this requirement will for any 6 reason or reasons have a deleterious impact on the educational 7 programs of the school district, notification of such impacts 8 shall be provided to the Secretary of Education who shall grant 9 a waiver from compliance with this section. 10 Section 1106. Alternative certification authorization. 11 (a) General rule.--The superintendent may establish a 12 program of alternative certification to aid in the recruitment 13 of individuals to fill vacant or new teaching positions in 14 subject areas that are identified by the superintendent to be 15 experiencing shortages of qualified applicants. 16 (b) Review.--By the end of the fifth school year following 17 the final passage of this act, the council for accountability 18 shall assess the operation of the program of alternative 19 certification and provide recommendations on continued use of 20 that program. 21 Section 1107. Implementation of alternative certifications. 22 (a) Application.--Individuals shall apply directly to the 23 school district to participate in the alternative certification 24 program. To be eligible for acceptance, an individual must 25 possess a baccalaureate degree in a subject area with a shortage 26 of qualified applicants and obtain passing scores on all tests 27 required by the Secretary of Education. 28 (b) Approval by Secretary of Education.--Following a 29 determination of eligibility, the school district shall request 30 from the Secretary of Education permission to enroll the 19990H0640B0679 - 22 -
1 applicant in the alternative certification program. The 2 Secretary of Education shall approve such a request if all of 3 the following requirements are satisfied: 4 (1) The applicant agrees to pay all costs related to the 5 provision of the alternative certification program, including 6 all payments to school district staff who participate as 7 experienced certified teachers or as members of a support 8 team. 9 (2) The applicant enrolls in and meets the requirements 10 of a program of instruction at an approved college or 11 university in this Commonwealth or satisfies such 12 requirements by participation in a program conducted by the 13 school district and approved by the Secretary of Education. 14 (3) The school district implements an individualized 15 plan of classroom support that requires, at a minimum: 16 (i) four weeks of classroom experience under the 17 direct observation and supervision of an experienced 18 certified teacher; 19 (ii) ten weeks of classroom experience under the 20 observation of a support team and including a formal 21 evaluation by the principal; and 22 (iii) classroom experience through the end of the 23 school year under the observation of a support team, with 24 formal evaluations by the principal at both the midpoint 25 and end of this phase. 26 (c) Issuance of certificate.--Following the successful 27 completion of these requirements and the successful passage of 28 any tests required by the Secretary of Education, the 29 Instructional I certificate shall be issued. 30 (d) Permanent bar to participation.--Individuals who have 19990H0640B0679 - 23 -
1 failed to meet all requirements after two years shall be barred 2 from continued participation. 3 Section 1108. Waiver of residency. 4 Any teacher hired after the effective date of this act shall 5 be exempt from any residency requirement until the first day of 6 the school year following the granting of permanent tenure to 7 the teacher by the school district. 8 CHAPTER 13 9 OFFICES WITHIN SCHOOL DISTRICTS 10 Section 1301. Facilities management office. 11 (a) General rule.--Each school district shall maintain a 12 facilities management office. There shall be an executive 13 director for the office who shall report directly to the 14 superintendent. 15 (b) Duties.--The executive director shall develop and 16 maintain: 17 (1) performance standards for cleaning and maintenance 18 activities; and 19 (2) productivity standards and a program of financial 20 incentives by the start of the school year 2003-2004. 21 (c) Personnel.--The school district shall appoint staff to 22 the office based solely on merit and without regard to seniority 23 or length of service. The school district shall not agree during 24 any collective bargaining negotiations to establish any limits 25 on the use of private sector vendors for any activities related 26 to the provision of any custodial or maintenance services. 27 (d) Competitive bidding and funding.--School principals may 28 bid out their maintenance and custodial functions to the lowest 29 responsible bidder. By the 2000-2001 school year the school 30 district's cleaning and maintenance functions shall be totally 19990H0640B0679 - 24 -
1 funded by payments from school building-budgeted funds for 2 services rendered. 3 Section 1302. Office of information technology. 4 Each school district shall maintain an office of information 5 technology. A chief information officer shall direct the 6 activity of the office and shall report directly to the 7 superintendent. All matters related to the educational and 8 administrative technology programs of the school district shall 9 be within the scope of responsibilities of the chief information 10 officer. The chief information officer shall provide leadership 11 in the planning and management of the school district's 12 technology and shall be responsible for the prioritization of 13 all management information system projects. 14 Section 1303. Facilities management information system and 15 planning requirements. 16 (a) General rule.--On or before the start of the school year 17 2000-2001, the school district shall develop and implement a 18 facilities management information system. Such system shall, at 19 a minimum, contain the following information: 20 (1) Project categories. 21 (2) Major renovation projects. 22 (3) Alteration and improvement projects. 23 (4) New construction projects. 24 (5) Justification for each project, to include such 25 factors as enrollment changes, installation of new 26 technologies and programs, health and safety concerns and 27 school security requirements. 28 (6) Costs and potential source of funds. 29 (7) Project priority. 30 (8) Utilization of leased and rental facilities. 19990H0640B0679 - 25 -
1 (9) Utilization of school facilities for nonschool 2 related reasons. 3 (b) Capital plan.--The information required by this section 4 shall be used to develop and update a capital facilities 5 construction and improvement plan for the current school year 6 and the succeeding five school years. 7 (c) Work order system.--The superintendent shall develop and 8 maintain a work order system to ensure that proper maintenance 9 is taking place on a cost-effective and timely basis. This 10 system shall measure performance based on statistics such as 11 work order status itemized by each school cluster or region, 12 time to complete, size and age of backlog and the number of 13 duplicated work orders that may be in the system. 14 CHAPTER 19 15 MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS 16 Section 1901. Effect on existing collective bargaining 17 agreements. 18 Nothing contained in this act shall supersede or preempt any 19 provisions of an existing collective bargaining agreement 20 between a school district and an employee organization that is 21 in effect on the effective date of this act. 22 Section 1902. Repeals. 23 All acts and parts of acts are repealed insofar as they are 24 inconsistent with this act. 25 Section 1903. Applicability. 26 This act shall apply only to school districts of the first 27 class. 28 Section 1904. Effective date. 29 This act shall take effect immediately. A20L24DMS/19990H0640B0679 - 26 -