HOUSE AMENDED PRIOR PRINTER'S NOS. 538, 793, 1031 PRINTER'S NO. 1133
No. 7 Session of 1997
INTRODUCED BY WENGER, THOMPSON, MADIGAN, LOEPER, BRIGHTBILL, JUBELIRER, HELFRICK, O'PAKE AND STAPLETON, FEBRUARY 25, 1997
AS REPORTED FROM COMMITTEE ON STATE GOVERNMENT, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, AS AMENDED, JUNE 3, 1997
AN ACT 1 Amending the act of June 25, 1982 (P.L.633, No.181), entitled, 2 as reenacted, "An act providing for independent oversight and 3 review of regulations, creating an Independent Regulatory 4 Review Commission, providing for its powers and duties and 5 making repeals," further providing for legislative intent, 6 for definitions, for the Independent Regulatory Review 7 Commission, for review criteria, for commission and agency 8 review procedure, for statutory compliance, for subsequent 9 review, for classification of documents, for modifying 10 regulations, for existing regulations, for staff, for 11 subpoena power, for administrative functions and for 12 termination. 13 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 14 hereby enacts as follows: 15 Section 1. Sections 2, 3 and 4 of the act of June 25, 1982 16 (P.L.633, No.181), known as the Regulatory Review Act, reenacted 17 and amended June 30, 1989 (P.L.73, No.19), are amended to read: 18 Section 2. Legislative intent. 19 (a) The General Assembly has enacted a large number of 20 statutes [conferring] and has conferred on boards, commissions, 21 departments and [other] agencies [of] within the executive 22 branch of government the authority to adopt rules and
1 regulations to [supplement and] implement those statutes. The 2 General Assembly has found that this delegation of its authority 3 has resulted in regulations being promulgated without undergoing 4 effective review concerning cost benefits, duplication, 5 inflationary impact and conformity to legislative intent. The 6 General Assembly finds that it must [provide] establish a 7 procedure for oversight and review of regulations adopted 8 pursuant to this delegation of legislative power in order to 9 curtail excessive regulation and to [establish a system of 10 accountability so that the bureaucracy must justify its use of 11 the regulatory] require the executive branch to justify its 12 exercise of the authority to regulate before imposing hidden 13 costs upon the economy of Pennsylvania. It is the intent of this 14 act to establish a method for [continuing] ongoing and effective 15 legislative review[, accountability] and oversight[. It is the 16 further intent of this act] in order to foster executive branch 17 accountability; to provide for primary review by a commission 18 with sufficient authority, expertise, independence and time to 19 perform that [responsibility. It is the further intent of this 20 act] function; to provide ultimate review of regulations by the 21 General Assembly [of those regulations. This act is intended to 22 provide a method of oversight and review of regulations issued 23 by executive agencies]; and to assist the Governor, the Attorney 24 General and the General Assembly in their supervisory and 25 oversight functions [and it]. To the greatest extent possible, 26 this act is intended to encourage the resolution of objections 27 to a regulation and the reaching of a consensus among the 28 commission, the standing committees, interested parties and the 29 agency. 30 (b) This act is not intended to create [any] a right or 19970S0007B1133 - 2 -
1 benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law by a 2 [party] person against another person or against the 3 Commonwealth, its agencies[, officers or any person] or its 4 officers. 5 Section 3. Definitions. 6 The following words and phrases when used in this act shall 7 have, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the 8 meanings given to them in this section: 9 "Agency." Any department, departmental administrative board 10 or commission, independent board or commission, agency or other 11 authority of this Commonwealth now existing or hereafter 12 created, but shall not include the Senate or the House of 13 Representatives, the Pennsylvania Fish Commission, the 14 Pennsylvania Game Commission or any court, political 15 subdivision, municipal or local authority. 16 "Commission." The Independent Regulatory Review Commission. 17 ["Designated standing committee." A standing committee of 18 the House of Representatives or the Senate designated by the 19 Speaker of the House of Representatives for the House and the 20 President pro tempore of the Senate for the Senate which 21 designation shall prescribe the jurisdiction of each standing 22 committee over the various State agencies for purposes of this 23 act.] 24 "Committee." A standing committee of the Senate or the House 25 of Representatives designated by the President pro tempore of 26 the Senate for the Senate or by the Speaker of the House of 27 Representatives for the House. The designation shall prescribe 28 the jurisdiction of each standing committee over the various 29 State agencies for purposes of this act. The designation shall 30 be transmitted to the Legislative Reference Bureau for 19970S0007B1133 - 3 -
1 publication in the Pennsylvania Bulletin. 2 "Commonwealth Attorneys Act." The act of October 15, 1980 3 (P.L.950, No.164), known as the "Commonwealth Attorneys Act." 4 "Commonwealth Documents Law." The act of July 31, 1968 5 (P.L.769, No.240), referred to as the Commonwealth Documents 6 Law. 7 "Family." A parent, spouse, child, brother or sister. 8 "Final-form regulation." A regulation [submitted by] 9 previously published as a proposed regulation pursuant to the 10 act of July 31, 1968 (P.L.769, No.240), referred to as the 11 Commonwealth Documents Law which an agency submits to the 12 commission and the [designated standing] committees following 13 the close of the public comment period[, as provided by section 14 201 of the act of July 31, 1968 (P.L.769, No.240), referred to 15 as the Commonwealth Documents Law]. 16 "Final-omitted regulation." A regulation which an agency 17 submits to the commission and the committees for which the 18 agency has omitted notice of proposed rulemaking pursuant to 19 section 204 of the act of July 31, 1968 (P.L.769, No.240), 20 referred to as the Commonwealth Documents Law. 21 "Promulgate." To publish an order adopting a final-form or 22 final-omitted regulation in accordance with the act of July 31, 23 1968 (P.L.769, No.240), referred to as the Commonwealth 24 Documents Law. 25 "Proposed regulation." A document intended for promulgation 26 as a regulation which an agency submits to the commission and 27 the committees and for which the agency gives notice of proposed 28 rulemaking and holds a public comment period pursuant to the act 29 of July 31, 1968 (P.L.769, No.240), referred to as the 30 Commonwealth Documents Law. 19970S0007B1133 - 4 -
1 "Regulation." Any rule or regulation, or order in the nature 2 of a rule or regulation, promulgated by an agency under 3 statutory authority in the administration of any statute 4 administered by or relating to the agency or amending, revising 5 or otherwise altering the terms and provisions of an existing 6 regulation, or prescribing the practice or procedure before such 7 agency. The term shall also include actions of the Liquor 8 Control Board which have an effect on the discount rate for 9 retail licensees. The term shall not include a proclamation, 10 executive order, directive or similar document [promulgated] 11 issued by the Governor, but shall include a regulation which may 12 be promulgated by an agency, only with the approval of the 13 Governor. 14 "Withdrawal." Removal of a proposed, final-form or final- 15 omitted regulation by an agency from the review process so that 16 the commission and the committees are prevented from taking 17 further action on the regulation. 18 Section 4. [Creation] Composition of commission; membership, 19 compensation; vacancies; removal. 20 (a) The Independent Regulatory Review Commission shall 21 consist of five members to be known as commissioners. One 22 [member of the commission] commissioner shall be appointed by 23 the Governor to serve at [his] the Governor's pleasure, one by 24 the President pro tempore of the Senate, one by the Speaker of 25 the House of Representatives, one by the Minority Leader of the 26 Senate and one by the Minority Leader of the House of 27 Representatives. [No] A member of the General Assembly or any 28 other officer or employee of State Government [shall] may not 29 serve as a [member of the commission: Provided, however, That] 30 commissioner; but a [commission member] commissioner may serve 19970S0007B1133 - 5 -
1 on advisory boards and commissions, or on other boards and 2 commissions which do not promulgate any rules and regulations 3 which may come before the commission for review pursuant to this 4 act. 5 (b) [Of the original members, the two members appointed by 6 the Speaker of the House and the Minority Leader of the House of 7 Representatives respectively shall serve for an initial term of 8 two years and the two members appointed by the President pro 9 tempore of the Senate and the Minority Leader of the Senate 10 respectively shall serve for an initial term of three years. 11 Thereafter, each] Each appointment provided for by this act 12 shall be for a term of three years and such appointments shall 13 be made in the same manner as [the original appointments] set 14 forth in subsection (a). From the time of [original] initial 15 appointment to the commission, [no] a commissioner may not serve 16 more than two full terms consecutively. A commissioner 17 [initially] appointed to serve the remainder of an unexpired 18 term shall, in addition thereto, be eligible to be appointed to, 19 and to serve, two full terms. 20 (c) [All vacancies shall be filled,] An appointment to fill 21 a vacancy for the remainder of the unexpired term[,] shall be 22 made in the same manner as [original appointments] set forth in 23 subsection (a). [Any commissioner, upon the expiration of his 24 term,] Upon the expiration of a commissioner's term of office, 25 the commissioner shall continue to hold office until [his] a 26 successor [shall be] is appointed. 27 (d) [The commissioners] A commissioner shall receive $125 28 per day as compensation for [their] services rendered to the 29 commission. [The commissioners] A commissioner shall also be 30 entitled to reimbursement for travel and other necessary 19970S0007B1133 - 6 -
1 expenses incurred as a result of [their] official duties [as 2 members of the commission]. The expenses incurred by [the 3 commissioners, or by any employees] a commissioner, or by an 4 employee of the commission, shall be [allowed and] paid on the 5 presentation of itemized vouchers therefor, which vouchers shall 6 be subject to the approval of the commission. 7 (e) Except as authorized pursuant to [this section] 8 subsection (f) or (h) and except for the Governor's appointee 9 who shall serve at [his] the Governor's pleasure, [no] a 10 commissioner may not be removed [from office] during [his term] 11 the commissioner's term of office. The Governor may, with the 12 approval of two-thirds of the members of the Senate, upon [a] 13 clear and convincing evidence of misfeasance or malfeasance in 14 office or neglect of duty, remove a commissioner prior to the 15 expiration of the commissioner's term. The Governor shall 16 provide the commissioner [so removed] to be removed with a 17 detailed written statement of the reasons for [his] removal. 18 (f) [Any member of the commission] A commissioner formally 19 charged before a court of record with the commission of a felony 20 or with a misdemeanor as provided by 18 Pa.C.S. Pt. II Art. E 21 (relating to offenses against public administration) shall 22 immediately be suspended as a [member of the commission] 23 commissioner until the charge is dismissed or a verdict of 24 acquittal is announced. If [any commission member shall be] a 25 commissioner pleads guilty or nolo contendere or is found guilty 26 of such offense, [then] or receives probation without verdict, 27 disposition in lieu of trial, or an accelerated rehabilitative 28 disposition for felony or misdemeanor charges in this 29 Commonwealth or in any other jurisdiction, that [commissioner's 30 membership shall become vacant automatically] commissioner shall 19970S0007B1133 - 7 -
1 immediately be removed from the commission upon announcement of 2 the verdict or disposition by [a trial] the court or upon the 3 court's acceptance of a plea of guilty or nolo contendere. [No 4 commission member shall] 5 (f.1) A commissioner may not participate in deliberations 6 regarding any regulation which significantly affects the 7 operation or activities of any organization (except a nonprofit 8 organization certified under section 501(c)(3) of the Internal 9 Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 501(c)(3)) 10 in which the [commission member] commissioner holds a 11 nonsalaried position) in which [he] the commissioner, or any 12 member of [his family, has a substantial economic interest] the 13 commissioner's family, owns shares of stock in excess of 5% of 14 the total issue of the stock, has an ownership interest in 15 excess of 5% of the total ownership, or serves as an officer, 16 director, trustee, partner or employee. Within 90 days of 17 appointment, and annually thereafter, each [commission member] 18 commissioner shall disclose [the existence of] all business 19 affiliations and financial interests. The disclosure statement 20 shall be filed with the executive director of the [Independent 21 Regulatory Review Commission] commission and the Ethics 22 Commission and shall be available for public inspection during 23 business hours of the commission. Each commissioner's disclosure 24 statement shall remain on file as long as the [commission member 25 to which it applies] commissioner remains on the commission. 26 [Prior to any vote upon any regulation upon which any member] If 27 a commissioner has or may have a conflict of interest, or feels 28 [he or any other] another commissioner has or may have a 29 [potential] conflict of interest[, such member] in deliberating 30 on a regulation, the commissioner shall, prior to the vote on 19970S0007B1133 - 8 -
1 the regulation, disclose [such] the conflict or potential 2 conflict [and]. The commissioner may request a ruling from the 3 [chairman] chairperson of the commission upon the question of 4 whether [such] the conflict or potential conflict disqualifies 5 the [member] commissioner from voting on the regulation. [Any 6 member of the commission] A commissioner may challenge the 7 ruling of the [chairman,] chairperson; and, in [such] that case, 8 the question shall be resolved by majority vote of the 9 commission. The [chairman] chairperson or a majority of the 10 commissioners may request the Ethics Commission to provide 11 advice regarding conflicts of interest, and [such] the advice, 12 when given, shall be binding upon the commission. A [member of 13 the commission] commissioner commits a misdemeanor of the second 14 degree [if such member] by knowingly and intentionally 15 [violates] violating the provisions of this subsection. [No 16 person who acts] The commission or its employees, when acting in 17 good faith on an opinion issued to [him] a commissioner by the 18 [chairman] chairperson or the Ethics Commission shall not be 19 subject to criminal or civil penalties levied under the act of 20 October 4, 1978 (P.L.883, No.170), referred to as the Public 21 Official and Employee Ethics Law, for so acting, provided the 22 material facts are as stated in the request for an opinion. In 23 addition to the requirements of this act, a commissioner is 24 subject to the Public Official and Employee Ethics Law. 25 (g) [A chairman shall be elected by the commission] The 26 commission shall elect a chairperson, who shall serve for a term 27 of two years and until [his successors shall be] a successor is 28 elected. The [chairman] chairperson shall preside at meetings of 29 the commission and shall execute documents relating to the 30 formal actions of the commission. 19970S0007B1133 - 9 -
1 (h) The commission shall meet [at least twice a month at 2 such] before the period for its review of regulations under this 3 act expires and at other times as necessary to transact the 4 business of the commission and insure an expeditious and orderly 5 review of regulations under this act. Meetings shall be held at 6 times and places [as shall be] set by the [chairman] 7 chairperson. A meeting may be rescheduled by the commission upon 8 the provision of at least ten days' notice to all affected 9 agencies AND THE COMMITTEES. A commissioner who fails to attend <-- 10 three consecutive meetings without cause shall be removed as a 11 commissioner by the authority appointing the commissioner. 12 (i) For purposes of conducting official business, a quorum 13 [shall consist] consists of three [members. Members] 14 commissioners. A commissioner must be physically present to be 15 counted toward the quorum. If the commission is unable to 16 conduct business for lack of a quorum, the deadline for the 17 commission to [notify the agency of an objection] take action on 18 a regulation in accordance with [section 6(a) or to issue an 19 order in accordance with section 7(c)] this act shall be 20 postponed for 30 days or until the next meeting at which a 21 quorum is in attendance, whichever first occurs. 22 Section 2. Section 5 of the act is amended and renumbered to 23 read: 24 Section 5. Proposed [regulation;] regulations; procedures and 25 criteria for review[, existing regulations]. 26 (a) [For proposed regulations, submitted after the effective 27 date of this section, at the same time that proposed regulations 28 and any changes thereto are submitted] On the same date that an 29 agency submits a proposed regulation to the Legislative 30 Reference Bureau for publication of notice of proposed 19970S0007B1133 - 10 -
1 rulemaking in the Pennsylvania Bulletin as required by [the act 2 of July 31, 1968 (P.L.769, No.240), referred to as] the 3 Commonwealth Documents Law, the agency [proposing the 4 regulation] shall submit to the commission and the committees a 5 copy of the proposed regulation [to the commission and the 6 designated standing committee of each House of the General 7 Assembly. The agency proposing the regulation shall hold a 8 public comment period of at least 30 days, beginning with 9 publication of the notice of proposed rulemaking in the 10 Pennsylvania Bulletin. At the same time the agency submits the 11 proposed regulation, it shall deliver additional information to 12 the commission and the designated standing committees, 13 including, but not limited to,] and a regulatory analysis form 14 which includes the following: 15 (1) The [name] title of the agency [proposing the 16 regulation and a statement of the statutory or other 17 authority under which the regulation or change is proposed 18 and if such regulation or change is proposed to implement the 19 requirements of Federal statute or Federal regulation, such 20 Federal statute or regulation shall be cited with 21 specificity.] and the names, office addresses and the 22 telephone numbers of the agency officials responsible for 23 responding to questions regarding the regulation or for 24 receiving comments relating to the regulation. 25 (1.1) A specific citation to the Federal or State 26 statutory or regulatory authority, or the decision of a 27 Federal or State court, under which the agency is proposing 28 the regulation, which the regulation is designed to implement 29 or which may mandate or affect compliance with the 30 regulation. 19970S0007B1133 - 11 -
1 (2) A [brief explanation] concise and, when possible, 2 nontechnical explanation of the proposed regulation [or 3 change]. 4 (3) A statement of the need for the regulation [or 5 change]. 6 (4) Estimates of the direct [cost] and indirect costs to 7 the Commonwealth [and direct and indirect cost], to its 8 political subdivisions and [indirect cost] to the private 9 sector. Insofar as the [proposal] proposed regulation relates 10 to [direct cost] costs to the Commonwealth, the agency may 11 submit in lieu of its own statement the fiscal note prepared 12 by the Office of the Budget pursuant to section 612 of the 13 act of April 9, 1929 (P.L.177, No.175), known as "The 14 Administrative Code of 1929." 15 (5) A statement of legal, accounting or [consultant] 16 consulting procedures [which may be required for 17 implementation of the regulation by those affected by it. 18 (6) A statement of any] and additional reporting, 19 recordkeeping or other paperwork [required by the proposed 20 regulations], including copies of [any] forms or reports, 21 which will be required [in the] for implementation of the 22 [proposed] regulation, and an explanation of measures which 23 have been taken to minimize these requirements. 24 (7) [An outline of conformance with the public comment 25 period and relevant dates including dates by which comments 26 must be received, dates of proposed public hearings, the 27 effective date of final regulations, date by which compliance 28 with the proposed regulations will be required, including the 29 date by which any required permits, licenses or other 30 approvals must be obtained. 19970S0007B1133 - 12 -
1 (8) The name of the author or authors of the regulation 2 with their office address and phone numbers included.] A 3 schedule for review of the proposed regulation, including the 4 date by which the agency must receive comments; the date or 5 dates on which public hearings will be held; the expected 6 date of promulgation of the proposed regulation as a final- 7 form regulation; the expected effective date of the final- 8 form regulation; the date by which compliance with the final- 9 form regulation will be required; and the date by which 10 required permits, licenses or other approvals must be 11 obtained. 12 (9) An identification of the types of persons, 13 businesses and organizations which would be affected by the 14 regulation. 15 (10) [Identification] An identification of [any other 16 regulations which would be affected by the regulation.] the 17 financial, economic and social impact of the regulation on 18 individuals, business and labor communities and other public 19 and private organizations and, when practicable, an 20 evaluation of the benefits expected as a result of the 21 regulation. 22 (11) A description of any special provisions which have 23 been developed to meet the particular needs of affected 24 groups and persons, including minorities, the elderly, small 25 businesses and farmers. 26 (12) A description of any alternative regulatory 27 provisions which have been considered and rejected and a 28 statement that the least burdensome acceptable alternative 29 has been selected. 30 (13) A description of the plan developed for evaluating 19970S0007B1133 - 13 -
1 the continuing effectiveness of the regulation after its 2 implementation. 3 (b) The requirements of [this section] subsection (a) shall 4 not diminish the [Notice of Proposed Rulemaking] requirements of 5 section 201 of the Commonwealth Documents Law, but the 6 information required by this section may be included in the 7 Notice of Proposed Rulemaking [requirement for publication] 8 published in the Pennsylvania Bulletin in lieu of the 9 information required by paragraphs (2) and (3) of section 201 of 10 the Commonwealth Documents Law. [The commission may waive an 11 information requirement of this section for a proposed 12 regulation when any specific requirement is deemed by the 13 commission to be unnecessary or inappropriate. 14 (b) In addition to the requirements of subsection (a), for 15 regulations which impose gross fiscal impacts on either the 16 public sector, the private sector, or both of over $1,000,000, 17 in any year, or which impose other major impacts as determined 18 by the commission, the agency proposing the regulation shall 19 forward at the request of the commission or the designated 20 standing committee of either House of the General Assembly a 21 written regulatory analysis. Such regulatory analysis shall 22 state: 23 (1) the financial, economic and social impacts of the 24 regulation on individuals, business and labor communities or 25 other public and private organizations. When practicable, an 26 evaluation of the benefits expected as a result of the 27 regulation should be included; 28 (2) that alternative approaches have been considered and 29 the least burdensome acceptable alternative has been 30 selected; 19970S0007B1133 - 14 -
1 (3) that, in arriving at the acceptable alternative, 2 consideration was given to minimizing new reporting, 3 accounting and legal requirements; 4 (4) that a plan for the evaluation of the effectiveness 5 of the regulation after its issuance has been developed; and 6 (5) the manner in which, when it is lawful, desirable 7 and feasible, special provisions have been developed to meet 8 the particular needs of affected groups and persons 9 including, but not limited to: minorities, elderly, small 10 businesses and farmers.] The agency shall hold a public 11 comment period, which shall commence with the publication of 12 the notice of proposed rulemaking and shall continue for 30 13 days unless the Governor or, in the case of an independent 14 agency, the agency head approves a comment period of less 15 than 30 days. In no case shall the comment period be less 16 than 15 days. 17 [(b.1)] (c) From the date of [submittal] submission of the 18 proposed regulation, the agency shall submit to the commission 19 and the [designated standing committee of each House of the 20 General Assembly] committees, within five days of receipt, a 21 copy of [any] comments [received by the agency which refers to 22 or concerns] which the agency receives relating to the proposed 23 regulation. [Prior to or upon submission of a proposed 24 regulation, the] The agency shall also, upon request, submit to 25 the commission and the [designated standing] committees copies 26 of reports from advisory groups and other documents received 27 from or disseminated to the public [pertaining or referring] 28 relating to the proposed regulation[,] and public notices or 29 announcements [regarding] relating to solicitation of public 30 comments or meetings [held by the agency on the subject of the 19970S0007B1133 - 15 -
1 proposed] which the agency held or will hold relating to the 2 proposed regulation. 3 [(b.2)] (d) The [standing committee] committees may, within 4 20 [calendar] days from the closing date of the public comment <-- 5 period, convey to the agency [a summary of] their comments and 6 objections [stating the reasons why] to the proposed regulation 7 [is unacceptable] and a copy of any staff reports deemed 8 pertinent. [Such] The comments and objections shall include[, 9 but not be limited to, deviations from] the lack of statutory 10 authority of the agency to promulgate the proposed regulation 11 and deviation of the proposed regulation from the intention of 12 the General Assembly in the enactment of the statute upon which 13 the proposed regulation [was] is based. 14 (e) If the committees are prevented from completing their 15 20-day review because of the adjournment sine die or expiration 16 of the legislative session in an even-numbered year, their 17 review of the proposed regulation shall automatically be 18 suspended until the fourth Monday in January of the next year. 19 On that date, the agency shall resubmit the proposed regulation 20 and all material required under this section to the committees 21 and the commission. If either committee has not been designated 22 by the fourth Monday in January of the next year, the agency may 23 not deliver the proposed regulation and required material to the 24 committees and the commission until both committees are 25 designated; but the agency shall deliver the proposed regulation 26 and the required material no later than the second Monday after 27 the date by which both committee designations have been 28 published in the Pennsylvania Bulletin. If the agency fails to 29 deliver the proposed regulation in the time prescribed in this 30 subsection, the agency shall be deemed to have withdrawn the 19970S0007B1133 - 16 -
1 proposed regulation. In computing the remaining time for 2 committee review, the number of days in which the committees 3 have had the proposed regulation under review as of the 4 adjournment sine die or expiration of the prior session shall be 5 subtracted from the 20-day committee review period; but the 6 committee review period in the next succeeding legislative 7 session shall not be less than ten days. 8 (f) An agency may not submit a proposed regulation to the 9 committees for review during the period from the end of the 10 legislative session in an even-numbered year to the date by 11 which both committees have been designated in the next 12 succeeding legislative session, but an agency may submit a 13 proposed regulation and the material required under subsection 14 (a) to the commission and the Legislative Reference Bureau 15 during this period in accordance with subsection (a). The public 16 comment period shall commence with the publication of the notice 17 of proposed rulemaking and end on the date designated by the 18 agency under subsection (b). The agency shall submit the 19 proposed regulation and required material to the committees in 20 the time prescribed by subsection (e). If the agency fails to 21 deliver the proposed regulation and required material to the 22 committees in the time prescribed by subsection (e), the agency 23 shall be deemed to have withdrawn the proposed regulation. The 24 committees' 20-day review period shall begin on the date of 25 receipt of the proposed regulation. 26 [(b.3)] (g) The commission shall, within [30 calendar days 27 from the closing date of the public comment period] ten days 28 after the expiration of the committee review period pursuant to 29 subsection (d), (e) or (f), notify the agency of any objections 30 [stating the reasons why the proposed regulation is unacceptable 19970S0007B1133 - 17 -
1 and a copy of any staff reports deemed pertinent] to the 2 proposed regulation. [Such] The notification shall specify the 3 regulatory review criterion which [have not been met by the 4 proposed regulation. Failure of] the proposed regulation has not 5 met. If the commission fails to object to any portion of the 6 proposed regulation within the [30 calendar days] time provided 7 in this subsection, the commission shall [constitute approval 8 of] be deemed to have approved that portion of the proposed 9 regulation[, and, in such cases, any subsequent disapproval]. 10 Disapproval of the final-form regulation by the commission shall 11 relate only to objections raised by the commission to the 12 proposed regulation; to changes [made by the agency to the 13 proposed regulation or pursuant to recommendations received from 14 the standing committees] which the agency made to the proposed 15 regulation; or to recommendations, comments or objections which 16 a committee conveyed to the agency or the commission. 17 Section 5.1. Final-form regulations and final-omitted 18 regulations; procedures and criteria for review. 19 [(b.4)] (a) The agency shall review and consider public 20 comments and the comments of the [standing] committees and 21 commission[, if any,] pursuant to this section. Within seven 22 days of receipt of a public comment, the agency shall, by first 23 class or electronic mail, whichever is applicable, notify the 24 commentator of the agency's address and telephone number where 25 the commentator may submit a request for the information 26 concerning the final-form regulation under subsection (b). Upon 27 completion of the agency's review of comments, the agency shall 28 submit to the commission and the [designated standing committee 29 of each House of the General Assembly a copy of the agency's] 30 committees a copy of its response to the comments received, the 19970S0007B1133 - 18 -
1 names and addresses of commentators who have requested 2 additional information relating to the final-form regulation and 3 the text of the final-form regulation which the agency intends 4 to adopt. If an agency fails to submit, or withdraws and fails 5 to resubmit, the final-form regulation within two years of the 6 close of the public comment period but still desires to [proceed 7 with the rulemaking] promulgate the final-form regulation, the 8 agency [must] shall republish the regulation as a [new 9 rulemaking] proposed regulation with a new public comment period 10 in accordance with [section 201 of] the Commonwealth Documents 11 Law. If the agency is prevented from delivering its final-form 12 regulation to the commission and the committees within the time 13 period provided for in this subsection because of the 14 adjournment sine die or expiration of the legislative session in 15 an even-numbered year, the agency shall deliver its final-form 16 regulation in accordance with subsection(f). 17 [(b.5) At the same time that the agency submits such] (b) 18 On the same date that the agency submits the material required 19 in subsection (a) to the commission and the [designated 20 standing] committees, [it] the agency shall [transmit], by first 21 class or electronic mail, whichever is applicable, send a notice 22 of [submittal consisting of] submission and a copy of the text 23 of the final-form regulation or a copy of all changes to the 24 proposed regulation which are incorporated into the final-form 25 regulation [from what was initially published] to each [party 26 that submitted comments on the regulation during the public 27 comment period following publication of the proposed regulation 28 in the Pennsylvania Bulletin] commentator who requested this 29 information pursuant to subsection (a). The agency [shall not 30 be] is not responsible for notifying each party whose name 19970S0007B1133 - 19 -
1 appears on petitions or membership lists who did not present 2 individual comments on the regulation. [No changes to a 3 regulation shall be accepted, except as provided in section 7, 4 after the submission of the regulation to the commission and the 5 designated standing committee.] 6 (c) [The standing] The agency shall submit final-omitted 7 regulations to the commission and the committees for review 8 under subsections (d), (e) and (f) on the same date that the 9 agency submits the regulations to the Attorney General for 10 review as provided in section 204(b) of the Commonwealth 11 Attorneys Act. The requirements of section 5, except for the 12 requirements for holding a public comment period and for 13 notifying commentators, are applicable to final-omitted 14 regulations. If the agency makes revisions pursuant to 15 subsection (g), the agency shall deliver copies of the revisions 16 to the Attorney General on the same date that the agency 17 delivers the revisions to the commission and the committees. 18 (d) A committee shall, within 20 [calendar] days from the <-- 19 date of receipt of the information required under subsection 20 [(b.4)] (a), or receipt of the information required under 21 subsection (c), approve or disapprove the final-form or final- 22 omitted regulation. The [standing] committee shall notify the 23 commission and the agency of its approval or disapproval. 24 [Failure of a standing committee to disapprove a regulation 25 within the 20 calendar days shall constitute approval thereof. 26 Along] If a committee fails to disapprove a final-form or final- 27 omitted regulation, the committee shall be deemed to have 28 approved that regulation. If the committee disapproves the 29 final-form or final-omitted regulation, the committee shall 30 include with a notification of [approval or] disapproval [the 19970S0007B1133 - 20 -
1 committee shall convey to the commission and the agency] a 2 report [which includes a summary of the objections of the 3 committee, if any,] stating the [reasons why the committee has 4 found the proposed regulation unacceptable,] committee's 5 objections to the final-form or final-omitted regulation and a 6 copy of [any] staff reports [deemed pertinent by the committee] 7 which the committee deems pertinent. [Such reasons] Objections 8 shall include, but not be limited to, [deviations from] the lack 9 of statutory authority of the agency to promulgate the final- 10 form or final-omitted regulation and deviation of that 11 regulation from the intention of the General Assembly in the 12 enactment of the statute upon which the [proposed] regulation 13 was based. 14 (e) The commission shall, within ten calendar days after the <-- 15 expiration of the committee review period, or at its next 16 regularly scheduled meeting, whichever is later, approve or 17 disapprove the final-form or final-omitted regulation. The 18 commission shall notify the agency and the committees of its 19 approval or disapproval. If the commission fails to disapprove 20 the final-form or final-omitted regulation, the commission shall 21 be deemed to have approved the final-form or final-omitted 22 regulation. [In the event] 23 (f) If the [standing] committees are prevented from 24 completing their 20-day review because of adjournment sine die 25 or expiration of the legislative session in an even-numbered 26 [years] year, [consideration of the] their review of the final- 27 form or final-omitted regulation shall [be] automatically be 28 suspended until the fourth Monday in January of the next 29 [succeeding session of the General Assembly] year. On that date, 30 the agency shall resubmit the final-form or final-omitted 19970S0007B1133 - 21 -
1 regulation and required material to the [designated standing 2 committee of each chamber, or its successor committee, and to] 3 committees and the commission. [The standing committees, or 4 their successor committees, shall have 20 calendar days and the 5 commission shall have 30 calendar days from receipt of the 6 final-form regulation and the information required under 7 subsection (b.4) is received to review such regulation.] If 8 either committee has not been designated by the fourth Monday in 9 January, the agency may not deliver the final-form or final- 10 omitted regulation and required material to the committees and 11 the commission until both committees are designated. If the 12 agency fails to deliver the final-form or final-omitted 13 regulation and required material to the commission and the 14 committees by the second Monday after the date by which both 15 committee designations have been published in the Pennsylvania 16 Bulletin, the agency shall be deemed to have withdrawn the 17 final-form or final-omitted regulation. In computing the [20- 18 day] remaining time for committee review [period and the 30-day 19 commission review period], the number of days in which the 20 committees have had the final-form or the final-omitted 21 regulation [had been] under review [by the standing committees 22 and by the commission] as of the adjournment sine die or 23 expiration of the prior session shall be subtracted from the 20- 24 day committee [and the 30-day commission review periods, 25 respectively. Failure of the agency to resubmit the final-form 26 regulation on the fourth Monday in January of the next 27 succeeding session shall constitute withdrawal thereof. No] 28 review period; but the committee review period in the next 29 succeeding legislative session shall not be less than ten days. 30 An agency may not submit a final-form or final-omitted 19970S0007B1133 - 22 -
1 regulation [shall be submitted] to the commission or the 2 [standing] committees for review during the period from the 3 [end] adjournment sine die or expiration of the legislative 4 session of an even-numbered [years] year to the [fourth Monday 5 in January of] date by which both committees have been 6 designated in the next succeeding legislative session[, but]. 7 This section shall not apply to [emergency] emergency-certified 8 regulations [may be] adopted pursuant to the provisions of 9 section [6(b)] 6(d). 10 (g) Except as provided in this subsection, the agency may 11 not make any changes to a final-form or final-omitted regulation 12 after the agency submits the final-form or final-omitted 13 regulation to the commission and the committees. 14 (1) Prior to the expiration of the 20-day review period 15 of the committees or to the date on which either of the 16 committees takes action on the final-form or final-omitted 17 regulation, whichever occurs first, the agency may, unless 18 the commission shall object, toll the time for the 19 commission's and the committees' review of the final-form or 20 final-omitted regulation in order to allow time for the 21 agency to consider revisions to the final-form or final- 22 omitted regulation recommended by the commission or a 23 committee. 24 (2) The review period set forth under paragraph (1) may <-- 25 be tolled for TOLLING UNDER PARAGRAPH (1) MAY LAST FOR UP TO <-- 26 30 days. If, within 30 days, the agency fails to submit 27 revisions to the committees and the commission or fails to 28 notify the commission and the committees in writing that it 29 will not submit revisions but wishes the commission and the 30 committees to resume their review, the agency shall be deemed 19970S0007B1133 - 23 -
1 to have withdrawn the final-form or final-omitted regulation. 2 (3) The committees shall have the remainder of the 20- 3 day review period or ten days from the date of receipt of the 4 revised final-form or final-omitted regulation or written 5 notification under paragraph (2), whichever is longer; and 6 the commission shall have ten days after expiration of the 7 committee review period or until its next regularly scheduled 8 meeting, whichever is longer, to review the final-form or 9 final-omitted regulation. If the commission or the committees 10 fail to disapprove the final-form or final-omitted regulation 11 within the respective time periods, the regulation shall be 12 deemed approved. 13 (4) The commission AGENCY may not toll the time for <-- 14 review of any final-form or final-omitted regulation more 15 than one time. 16 (5) If the committees and the commission are prevented 17 from completing their review pursuant to this subsection 18 because of the adjournment sine die or the expiration of the 19 legislative session in an even-numbered year, the agency 20 shall resubmit the final-form or final-omitted regulation and 21 review shall proceed in accordance within subsection (f). 22 [(d)] (h) In determining whether to approve or to disapprove 23 a final-form or a final-omitted regulation [is in the public 24 interest], the commission shall, first and foremost, [make a 25 determination that] determine whether the [final-form regulation 26 is not contrary to] agency has the statutory authority [of the 27 agency and] to promulgate the final-form or final-omitted 28 regulation and whether that regulation conforms to the intention 29 of the General Assembly in the enactment of the statute upon 30 which the [final-form] regulation is based. In [formulating] 19970S0007B1133 - 24 -
1 making its determination, the commission shall consider written 2 comments submitted by the [designated standing] committees [of 3 each House of the General Assembly] and current members of the 4 General Assembly [and any], pertinent opinions of Pennsylvania's 5 courts and formal opinions of the Attorney General. 6 [(e)] (i) Upon a finding that the final-form or final- 7 omitted regulation is [not contrary to] consistent with the 8 statutory authority of the agency and [to] with the intention of 9 the General Assembly in the enactment of the statute upon which 10 the [final-form] regulation is based, the commission shall 11 [further] consider the following in [ascertaining] determining 12 whether the final-form or final-omitted regulation is in the 13 public interest: 14 (1) Economic or fiscal impacts of the final-form or 15 final-omitted regulation [or rule], which include the 16 following: 17 (i) Direct and indirect costs to the Commonwealth, 18 to political subdivisions and to the private sector. 19 (ii) Adverse effects on prices of goods and 20 services, productivity or competition. 21 (iii) The nature of [any] required reports, forms or 22 other paperwork and the estimated cost of their 23 preparation by individuals, businesses and organizations 24 in the private and public sectors [where such reports, 25 forms or other paperwork would be required]. 26 (iv) The nature and estimated cost of [any] legal, 27 consulting or accounting services which the private or 28 public sector [would] may incur. 29 (v) The impact on the public interest of exempting, 30 or setting lesser standards of compliance for, 19970S0007B1133 - 25 -
1 individuals or small businesses when it is lawful, 2 desirable and feasible to do so. 3 (2) The protection of the public health, safety and 4 welfare, and the effect on this Commonwealth's natural 5 resources. 6 (3) The clarity, feasibility and reasonableness of the 7 final-form or final-omitted regulation to be determined by 8 considering the following: 9 (i) Possible conflict with or duplication of 10 statutes or existing regulations. 11 (ii) Clarity and lack of ambiguity. 12 (iii) Need for the regulation [or rule]. 13 (iv) Reasonableness of requirements, implementation 14 procedures and timetables for compliance by the public 15 and private sectors. 16 (4) Whether the final-form or final-omitted regulation 17 represents a policy decision of such a substantial nature 18 that it requires legislative review. 19 (5) Approval or disapproval by the [designated standing 20 committee of the House of Representatives or the Senate] 21 committees. 22 [(f) Regulations for which notice of proposed rulemaking is 23 omitted pursuant to section 204 of the Commonwealth Documents 24 Law shall be submitted to the commission and the designated 25 standing committees for review under subsection (c) at the same 26 time that the regulations are submitted to the Attorney General 27 for review as provided in the act of October 15, 1980 (P.L.950, 28 No.164), known as the "Commonwealth Attorneys Act." The public 29 comment period and the information requirements as provided for 30 in subsection (b.1) are not applicable to these regulations. 19970S0007B1133 - 26 -
1 Except for regulations adopted under section 6(b), no final 2 order adopting such regulation shall be published until 3 completion of review pursuant to this act. 4 (g.1)] (j) The commission shall [only] accept public or 5 agency comments, except [those] comments [under subsection (c)] <-- 6 from a committee or its members,[, EXCEPT THOSE COMMENTS UNDER <-- 7 SUBSECTION (C),] only up to [72] 48 hours prior to the 8 commission's public meeting. [All documents, phone calls and 9 personal visits discussing a regulation shall be noted by the 10 commission and staff and made part of the public commission 11 record. Any] THE COMMISSION SHALL RECEIVE COMMENTS FROM A <-- 12 COMMITTEE OR ITS MEMBERS UNTIL THE PUBLIC MEETING IS CALLED TO 13 ORDER. The commission shall transmit documents received during 14 the 48-hour period prior to the commission's public meeting to 15 the agency within 24 hours of receipt. The commission shall 16 receive additional public or agency comments [shall only be 17 received by the commission,] only after the public meeting has 18 been called to order. 19 (k) The commission shall note and shall make a part of the 20 public record all documents which it receives relating to a 21 regulation and shall retain the documents for four years after 22 the promulgation of the regulation. 23 (l) Except for emergency certified regulations adopted under 24 section 6(d), an agency may not promulgate a regulation until 25 completion of the review provided for in this act. 26 Section 3. Sections 6, 6.1, 7, 7.1, 8, 8.1, 9, 10, 11, 12 27 and 15 of the act are amended to read: 28 Section 6. Procedures for [commission consideration and agency 29 review] disapproval of final-form and final- 30 omitted regulations; emergency certified 19970S0007B1133 - 27 -
1 regulations. 2 (a) [Whenever] If the committees and the commission do not 3 disapprove a final-form or a final-omitted regulation by the 4 expiration of their respective review periods under section 5 5.1(d), (e) or (f), the agency may promulgate the final-form or 6 final-omitted regulation. If the commission [shall find that] 7 disapproves a final-form or final-omitted regulation [submitted 8 to the commission pursuant to section 5(b.4) or that a 9 regulation for which notice of proposed rulemaking is omitted 10 pursuant to section 204 of the act of July 31, 1968 (P.L.769, 11 No.240), referred to as the Commonwealth Documents Law, may be 12 contrary to the public interest under the criteria set forth in 13 section 5], the commission shall [notify] deliver its 14 disapproval order to the Legislative Reference Bureau, the 15 [standing committees, members of the public entitled to the 16 notice set forth in section 5(b.5)] committees, commentators who 17 have requested additional information under section 5.1(a) and 18 the agency. [promulgating such regulation of its finding. Such 19 notification] The disapproval order shall specify the regulatory 20 review criteria which [has not been met by the final-form 21 regulation, as well as a description of] the final-form or 22 final-omitted regulation has not met and shall describe the 23 documents and testimony which the commission relied on [by the 24 commission] in reaching its decision. The agency shall review 25 the commission's [finding] order and proceed pursuant to section 26 7(a). [If the commission does not notify the agency of any 27 objection within 30 days of the date the commission received the 28 information required in section 5(b.4), in the case of a final- 29 form regulation, or within 30 days of receipt, in the case of 30 omission of proposed rulemaking, the agency may proceed to 19970S0007B1133 - 28 -
1 promulgate the regulation as provided in the Commonwealth 2 Documents Law.] 3 (b) The [commission may, when notifying an agency of its 4 objections pursuant to subsection (a) or at any time following 5 such notification but prior to publication of a final order 6 adopting a regulation, issue an order barring the publication of 7 a final order adopting a] commission's order disapproving a 8 final-form or final-omitted regulation shall bar the agency from 9 promulgating that regulation pending subsequent review [of the 10 regulation in the manner provided in section 7. The commission 11 may not however issue an order against a proposed regulation to 12 the extent that the Attorney General certifies that proposed 13 regulation is required pursuant to the decree of any court or to 14 implement the provisions of a statute of the United States or 15 regulations issued thereunder by a Federal agency nor shall the 16 commission issue an order against a proposed regulation when 17 such regulation is transmitted with the certification of the 18 Governor that it is required to meet an emergency which shall 19 include but not be limited to conditions which may threaten the 20 public health, safety or welfare or cause a budget deficit or 21 create need for supplemental or deficiency appropriations of 22 greater than $1,000,000. In such case, the regulation can take 23 effect immediately and may remain in effect for up to 120 days 24 but after that time may be suspended by the commission with a 25 statement of disapproval unless it has been approved by the 26 General Assembly under the procedures contained in section 7(d). 27 If the commission issues a statement of disapproval after 120 28 days, the emergency regulation must comply with] under section 29 7. 30 (c) [Whenever a designated standing] If a committee [of the 19970S0007B1133 - 29 -
1 House of Representatives or the Senate] has notified the 2 commission of its disapproval of a final-form or final-omitted 3 regulation and the commission approves the [proposed] final-form 4 or final-omitted regulation, the commission shall, within two 5 business days, [notify the said designated standing] deliver its 6 approval order to the committee [of such approval]. If either 7 committee is prevented from receiving the commission's order 8 because of the adjournment sine die or expiration of the 9 legislative session in an even-numbered year, the commission 10 shall deliver its order to the committee or its successor 11 committee on the fourth Monday in January of the next year. If 12 either committee has not been designated by the fourth Monday in 13 January, the commission may not deliver its order to the 14 committees until both committees have been designated; but the 15 commission shall deliver its order no later than the second 16 Monday after the date by which both committee designations have 17 been published in the Pennsylvania Bulletin. The committee shall 18 have 14 days from receipt of [such notice] the approval order to 19 take action pursuant to section 7(d). During this 14-day period 20 the agency [shall not be permitted to] may not promulgate the 21 final-form or final-omitted regulation approved by the 22 commission. If, at the expiration of the 14-day period, the 23 [designated standing] committee fails to act on the final-form 24 or final-omitted regulation pursuant to section 7(d), the agency 25 may [proceed to] promulgate the final-form or final-omitted 26 regulation. [as provided in the Commonwealth Documents Law.] If <-- 27 the commission is prevented from transmitting the notice 28 required under this subsection because of recess or adjournment 29 of either or both Houses of the General Assembly, the commission 30 shall transmit the notice on the first subsequent session day.] <-- 19970S0007B1133 - 30 -
1 (d) The commission may not issue an order barring an agency 2 from promulgating a final-form or final-omitted regulation if 3 the Attorney General certifies that the final-form or final- 4 omitted regulation is required pursuant to the decree of any 5 court or to implement the provisions of a statute of the United 6 States or regulations issued thereunder by a Federal agency or 7 if the Governor certifies that the final-form or final-omitted 8 regulation is required to meet an emergency which includes 9 conditions which may threaten the public health, safety or 10 welfare; cause a budget deficit; or create the need for 11 supplemental or deficiency appropriations of greater than 12 $1,000,000. In those cases, the final-form or final-omitted 13 regulation may take effect on the date of publication or on a 14 later date specified in the order adopting the final-form or 15 final-omitted regulation. The commission and the committees 16 shall review the final-form or final-omitted regulation pursuant 17 to the procedures provided for in this act. If the final-form or 18 final-omitted regulation is disapproved pursuant to those 19 procedures, that regulation shall be rescinded after 120 days or 20 upon final disapproval, whichever occurs later. 21 [Section 6.1. Agency action pursuant to statute. 22 Final form regulations shall be promulgated by a proposing 23 agency pursuant to statute.] 24 Section 7. Procedures for subsequent review of disapproved 25 final-form or final-omitted regulations. 26 (a) Within seven days [of receipt of a notice of disapproval 27 from the commission] after the agency has received an order from 28 the commission disapproving and barring promulgation of a final- 29 form or final-omitted regulation issued pursuant to section 30 6(a), the agency shall notify the Governor, the [designated 19970S0007B1133 - 31 -
1 standing] committees [of the House of Representatives and the 2 Senate,] and the commission of its [intentions to] selection of 3 one of the following options: 4 (1) To proceed further with the final-form or final-omitted 5 regulation pursuant to subsection (b) [or (c) or to]. 6 (2) To proceed further with the final-form or final-omitted 7 regulation pursuant to subsection (c). 8 (3) To withdraw the final-form or final-omitted regulation. 9 [Failure to submit the notification required by this subsection 10 shall constitute withdrawal of the regulation.] 11 (a.1) If the committees are prevented from receiving the 12 notice required in this section because of the adjournment sine 13 die or expiration of the legislative session in an even-numbered 14 year, the agency shall deliver the notice to the Governor, the 15 commission and the committees on the fourth Monday in January of 16 the next year. If either committee has not been designated by 17 the fourth Monday in January, the agency may not deliver the 18 notice to the commission and the committees until both 19 committees are designated; but the agency shall deliver the 20 notice to the committees and the commission no later than the 21 second Monday after the date by which both committee 22 designations have been published in the Pennsylvania Bulletin. 23 If the agency fails to deliver the notice to the commission and 24 the committees in the time prescribed in this subsection, the 25 agency shall be deemed to have withdrawn that regulation. 26 (b) If the agency [determines that it is desirable to 27 implement the final-form] decides to adopt the final-form or 28 final-omitted regulation without revisions or further 29 modifications, the agency shall submit a report to the 30 [designated standing committee of each House of the General 19970S0007B1133 - 32 -
1 Assembly] committees and the commission within 40 days of the 2 agency's receipt of the commission's disapproval order. The 3 agency's report shall contain the final-form or final-omitted 4 regulation, the [findings of the commission,] commission's 5 disapproval order and the agency's response and recommendations 6 [of the agency regarding the final-form] regarding the final- 7 form or final-omitted regulation. If the [agency is prevented 8 from submitting its] committees are prevented from receiving the 9 report because of [recess or] adjournment [of either or both 10 Houses of the General Assembly] sine die or expiration of the 11 legislative session in an even-numbered year, the agency shall 12 [transmit] submit its report [on the first subsequent session 13 day.] to the commission and the committees on the fourth Monday 14 in January of the next year. If either committee has not been 15 designated by the fourth Monday in January, the agency may not 16 deliver the report to the committees and the commission until 17 both committees are designated; but the agency shall deliver its 18 report to the commission and the committees no later than the 19 second Monday after the date by which both committee 20 designations have been published in the Pennsylvania Bulletin. 21 If the agency fails to deliver the report to the committees and 22 the commission in the time prescribed in this subsection, the 23 agency shall be deemed to have withdrawn the final-form or 24 final-omitted regulation. Upon receipt of the agency's report, 25 [a designated standing committee] the committees may proceed 26 pursuant to subsection (d). [Failure of the agency to submit a 27 report within the time period provided by this subsection or on 28 the first subsequent session day shall constitute withdrawal of 29 the final-form regulation.] 30 (c) If the agency [determines that it is desirable to 19970S0007B1133 - 33 -
1 implement] decides to revise or modify the final-form or final- 2 omitted regulation in order to respond to objections raised by 3 the commission and adopt that regulation with [further] 4 revisions or modifications, the agency shall submit a report to 5 the [designated standing committees of the House of 6 Representatives and the Senate] committees and the commission 7 within 40 days of the agency's receipt of the commission's 8 disapproval order. The agency's report shall contain the revised 9 final-form or final-omitted regulation, the findings of the 10 commission, and the agency's response and recommendations [of 11 the agency] regarding the revised final-form or final-omitted 12 regulation. [Failure of the agency to submit a report within the 13 time period provided by this subsection shall constitute 14 withdrawal of the final-form regulation.] If the committees are 15 prevented from receiving the report because of adjournment sine 16 die or expiration of the legislative session in an even-numbered 17 year, the agency shall submit the report to the commission and 18 the committees on the fourth Monday in January of the next year. 19 If either committee has not been designated by the fourth Monday 20 in January, the agency may not deliver the report to the 21 committees and the commission until both committees are 22 designated; but the agency shall deliver its report to the 23 commission and the committees no later than the second Monday 24 after the date by which both committee designations have been 25 published in the Pennsylvania Bulletin. If the agency fails to 26 deliver its report to the commission and the committees in the 27 time prescribed in this subsection, the agency shall be deemed 28 to have withdrawn the final-form or final-omitted regulation. 29 Upon receipt of the agency's report, [the designated standing 30 committees] a committee shall have ten days to approve or 19970S0007B1133 - 34 -
1 disapprove the report and to notify the commission and the 2 agency of [their] its approval or disapproval [of the agency's 3 report. Failure of a designated standing]. If a committee fails 4 to notify the commission and the agency of its disapproval 5 within ten days [shall constitute its approval of the], the 6 committee shall be deemed to have approved the agency's report. 7 The commission shall have seven days from the expiration of the 8 committee's ten-day review period or until its next regularly 9 scheduled meeting, whichever is [longer, from the completion of 10 the designated standing committees' ten-day review period in 11 which to approve] later, to approve or disapprove the agency's 12 report. [or to continue its bar upon final publication of the 13 regulation and transmit notice of disapproval and the agency's 14 report] If the commission and the committee approve the agency's 15 report, the agency may promulgate the final-form or final- 16 omitted regulation. If the commission disapproves the agency 17 report, the agency shall be barred from promulgating that 18 regulation until the review provided for in this subsection and 19 in subsection (d) is completed. If a committee disapproves an 20 agency's report and the commission approves it or if the 21 commission disapproves an agency report, the commission shall 22 deliver its order to the [designated standing] committees for 23 consideration by the General Assembly pursuant to subsection 24 (d). [However, if] If the commission is prevented from 25 [transmitting notice and the report] delivering its order to the 26 [General Assembly] committees within the time period provided 27 for in this subsection because of [recess or adjournment, it may 28 transmit notice and the report on the first subsequent session 29 day. Failure of the commission to transmit the agency's report 30 within the time period provided by this subsection or on the 19970S0007B1133 - 35 -
1 first subsequent session day shall constitute approval of the 2 revised final-form regulation.] the adjournment sine die or 3 expiration of the legislative session in an even-numbered year, 4 the commission shall deliver its order on the fourth Monday of 5 January of the next year. If either committee has not been 6 designated by the fourth Monday in January, the commission may 7 not deliver its order to the committees until both committees 8 are designated; but the commission shall deliver its order no 9 later than the second Monday after the date by which both 10 committee designations have been published in the Pennsylvania 11 Bulletin. If the commission fails to deliver its order 12 disapproving the agency's report and revised final-form or 13 final-omitted regulation in the time prescribed by this 14 subsection, the commission shall be deemed to have approved the 15 agency's report and the revised final-form or final-omitted 16 regulation. 17 (d) [Whenever the designated standing committees of both 18 Houses of the General Assembly have received] Upon receipt of 19 the report of an agency pursuant to subsection (b), [or] of the 20 [notice and the] agency's report and the commission's order 21 pursuant to subsection (c)[, or the notice] or of the 22 commission's order pursuant to section 6(c), one or both of the 23 [designated standing] committees may, within 14 CALENDAR days, <-- 24 report to the House of Representatives or Senate a concurrent 25 resolution and notify the [affected agency which shall be the 26 official notice to the] agency. During the [14-day] 14-CALENDAR- <-- 27 DAY period, the agency [shall] may not [be permitted to] 28 promulgate the final-form or final-omitted regulation. If, [at] 29 by the expiration of the [14-day] 14-CALENDAR-DAY period, [both <-- 30 of the designated standing committees fail to act on the 19970S0007B1133 - 36 -
1 agency's report, then the] neither committee reports a 2 concurrent resolution, the committees shall be deemed to have 3 approved the final-form or final-omitted regulation [is deemed 4 approved]; and the agency may [proceed to] promulgate [the] that 5 regulation. [as provided in the act of July 31, 1968 (P.L.769, 6 No.240), referred to as the Commonwealth Documents Law. A final 7 order adopting the regulation shall not be published for 30 8 calendar days or ten legislative days, whichever is longer, from 9 date of reporting the concurrent resolution. If both the House 10 of Representatives and the Senate agree to the concurrent 11 resolution within the allotted time period, which is 30 calendar 12 days or ten legislative days, whichever is longer, from the date 13 of reporting of the concurrent resolution, then the adoption of 14 the concurrent resolution shall constitute a bar to publication 15 until presentment to the Governor and final disposition of the 16 regulation. The resolution shall be presented to the Governor in 17 accordance with section 9 of Article III of the Constitution of 18 Pennsylvania.] If either committee reports a concurrent 19 resolution before the expiration of the 14-day period, the 20 Senate and the House of Representatives shall each have 30 21 calendar days or ten legislative days, whichever is longer, from 22 the date on which the concurrent resolution has been reported, 23 to adopt the concurrent resolution. If the General Assembly 24 adopts the concurrent resolution by majority vote in both the 25 Senate and the House of Representatives, the concurrent 26 resolution shall be presented to the Governor in accordance with 27 section 9 of Article III of the Constitution of Pennsylvania. If 28 the Governor does not return the concurrent resolution to the 29 General Assembly within ten calendar days after it is presented 30 [to him], [it shall constitute approval of] the Governor shall 19970S0007B1133 - 37 -
1 be deemed to have approved the concurrent resolution. If the 2 Governor vetoes the [action of the General Assembly] concurrent 3 resolution, the General Assembly may[, within 30 calendar days 4 or ten legislative days, whichever is longer,] override that 5 veto by a two-thirds vote in each house.[; and that override 6 shall constitute a permanent bar to publication. Failure of] The 7 Senate and the House of Representatives shall each have 30 8 calendar days or ten legislative days, whichever is longer, to 9 override the veto. If the [House of Representatives and the 10 Senate] General Assembly fails to [act on] adopt the concurrent 11 resolution or override the veto [within the allotted time 12 periods shall constitute approval of] in the time prescribed in 13 this subsection, it shall be deemed to have approved the final- 14 form or final-omitted regulation. [In addition, notice] Notice 15 as to any final disposition of [any] a concurrent resolution 16 considered in accordance with this [act] section shall be 17 published in the Pennsylvania Bulletin. The bar on promulgation 18 of the final-form or final-omitted regulation shall continue 19 until that regulation has been approved or deemed approved in 20 accordance with this subsection. If the General Assembly adopts 21 the concurrent resolution and the Governor approves or is deemed 22 to have approved the concurrent resolution or if the General 23 Assembly overrides the Governor's veto of the concurrent 24 resolution, the agency shall be barred from promulgating the 25 final-form or final-omitted regulation. If the General Assembly 26 fails to adopt the concurrent resolution or if the Governor 27 vetoes the concurrent resolution and the General Assembly fails 28 to override the Governor's veto, the agency may promulgate the 29 final-form or final-omitted regulation. The General Assembly 30 may, at its discretion, adopt a concurrent resolution 19970S0007B1133 - 38 -
1 disapproving the final-form or final-omitted regulation to 2 indicate the intent of the General Assembly[,] but permit 3 [publication of a final order adopting a] the agency to 4 promulgate that regulation. 5 Section 7.1. Classification of documents. 6 If the commission or a [designated standing committee 7 alleges] committee finds that a published or unpublished 8 document should be promulgated as [an agency] a regulation, the 9 commission or [standing] committee [of either house] may present 10 the matter to the Joint Committee on Documents[, which]. The 11 Joint Committee on Documents shall determine whether the 12 document should be promulgated as [an agency] a regulation and 13 may order an agency either to promulgate the document as a 14 regulation within 180 days or to desist from the use of the 15 document in the business of the agency. 16 Section 8. Changes in final-form and final-omitted regulations. 17 [No changes shall be made by an agency] (a) Except as 18 provided in subsection (b), an agency may not make changes to a 19 final-form or final-omitted regulation after that regulation has 20 been approved or has been deemed approved by the committees or 21 the commission [except] pursuant to this act. 22 (b) Subsection (a) does not apply to changes made at the 23 direction of the Office of Attorney General pursuant to its 24 review under section 204(b) of [the act of October 15, 1980 25 (P.L.950, No.164), known as] the ["]Commonwealth Attorneys 26 Act.["] 27 Section 8.1. Existing regulations. 28 The commission, [either] on its motion or [on] at the request 29 of any [individual, agency, corporation,] person or member of 30 the General Assembly [or any other entity which may be affected 19970S0007B1133 - 39 -
1 by a regulation], may [also] review any existing regulation [or 2 administrative procedure. Whenever] which has been in effect for 3 at least three years. If a committee of the Senate or the House 4 of Representatives [shall request] requests a review of [a] an 5 existing regulation [or administrative procedure], the 6 commission shall [make such] perform the review and shall assign 7 it high priority. The commission may submit recommendations to 8 [any] an agency recommending changes in existing regulations 9 [where] if it finds the existing regulations [or administrative 10 procedure] to be contrary to the public interest under the 11 criteria established in this section. The commission may also 12 make recommendations to the General Assembly and the Governor 13 for statutory changes [whenever it] if the commission finds that 14 any existing regulation [or procedure] may be contrary to the 15 public interest. 16 Section 9. Commission staff. 17 (a) The commission shall appoint and fix the compensation of 18 [an] a full-time executive director, who shall [devote his full 19 time to] be responsible for the general supervision of all the 20 affairs of the commission and for performing any administrative 21 function or duty which the commission may delegate to the 22 executive director. [In addition, the commission shall appoint a 23 chief counsel who shall not be subject to the supervision of the 24 Attorney General or the General Counsel and it may appoint and 25 fix the compensation of such other employees as the commission 26 may find necessary for the proper performance of the functions 27 of the commission. In determining the necessity for such 28 additional staff, the commission shall consider the fact that 29 the General Assembly is required under this act to participate 30 in the review process and its staff will be providing assistance 19970S0007B1133 - 40 -
1 to the commission through the legislative review provisions of 2 this act.] The commission shall appoint and fix the compensation 3 of such other employees as the commission may find necessary for 4 the proper operation of the commission. 5 (b) The commission shall appoint and fix the compensation of 6 a full-time chief counsel, who shall not be subject to the 7 supervision of the Attorney General or the General Counsel. The 8 chief counsel shall supervise, coordinate and administer the 9 legal services provided to the commission. 10 Section 10. Subpoena power. 11 The commission [may require the attendance and testimony of 12 witnesses] has the authority to issue subpoenas for the purpose 13 of requiring the attendance of persons and the production of 14 [documentary evidence relative to any investigation or hearing 15 which the commission may conduct in accordance with the powers 16 granted it under this act. Such subpoena shall be signed by the 17 chairman or the executive director and it shall be served by any 18 person authorized to serve subpoenas] documents relating to any 19 function which the commission or its staff is authorized to 20 perform pursuant to this act. The chairperson or the executive 21 director may sign a subpoena. The subpoena may be served in any 22 manner authorized under the [law of the] laws of this 23 Commonwealth. The commission is authorized to apply to the 24 Commonwealth Court to enforce its subpoenas. 25 Section 11. [Rules] Regulations; annual reports; hearings and 26 advisory group meetings. 27 (a) The [commission shall compile and publish rules for the 28 conduct of meetings and public hearings and for the conduct of 29 business under this act. Such rules shall] commission, in the 30 performance of its functions under this act, has the power to 19970S0007B1133 - 41 -
1 promulgate and enforce regulations necessary to carry out the 2 purposes of this act. Regulations must be promulgated in 3 accordance with the procedures established in the [act of July 4 31, 1968 (P.L.769, No.240), referred to as the] Commonwealth 5 Documents Law. [Such rules] The regulations shall provide for 6 the commission's notification of filings of final-form and 7 final-omitted regulations to parties likely to be affected by 8 the final-form and final-omitted regulations through publication 9 of a notice in the Pennsylvania Bulletin. Prior to the [rules] 10 regulations taking effect, [however, the appropriate standing 11 committees and the Joint Committee on Documents shall have 20 12 days and 30 days, respectively, from the date of receipt of the 13 information required under section 5(b.4) of this act to notify 14 the commission of their approval or disapproval of a final-form 15 regulation or of a regulation for which notice of proposed 16 rulemaking is omitted under section 204 of the Commonwealth 17 Documents Law. Final disposition of a disapproved final-form 18 regulation shall be in accordance with this act; however, the 19 responsibilities assigned to the commission shall be exercised 20 by the Joint Committee on Documents, and the commission may 21 exercise the rights provided to an agency.] the requirements of 22 this act must be satisfied. For the purposes of reviewing the 23 regulations of the commission and otherwise satisfying the 24 requirements of this act, the Joint Committee on Documents shall 25 exercise the rights and perform the functions of the commission; 26 and the commission shall exercise the rights and perform the 27 functions of an agency under this act. 28 (b) On or before April 1, [1989 and each year thereafter,] 29 the commission shall file [a] an annual report of its activities 30 for the prior calendar year with the Governor and the General 19970S0007B1133 - 42 -
1 Assembly. 2 (c) The commission may hold public hearings on any matter 3 before the commission[. The commission may also hold informal 4 hearings] and may [convene and] meet with advisory groups 5 regarding matters before the commission. 6 Section 12. Clearinghouse. 7 [(a)] The commission shall act as a clearinghouse for 8 complaints, comments and other input from members of the General 9 Assembly and from the public regarding [regulations, proposed 10 regulations and administrative procedures] existing, proposed, 11 final-form and final-omitted regulations. The commission shall 12 maintain accurate records regarding complaints and comments it 13 receives and shall maintain such records by departmental and 14 subject matter categories for four years after the date of 15 receipt by the commission. When the commission files its annual 16 report as provided by section 11, the commission shall include 17 within it a summary of public complaint and comment along with 18 any recommendations the commission may offer for statutory 19 change. [as the result of public complaint and comment. 20 (b) The commission may also compile information on 21 regulations issued by the United States Government which come to 22 the attention of the commission which are found by the 23 commission to be excessive. The commission shall include a 24 summary on such regulations in its annual report and shall take 25 such other action as may be appropriate. The section of the 26 annual report relating to excessiveness of Federal regulations 27 shall be submitted to the President of the United States and to 28 the members of the United States Senate and the United States 29 House of Representatives from Pennsylvania. Nothing herein shall 30 be construed as requiring the commission to undertake a review 19970S0007B1133 - 43 -
1 of Federal regulations. 2 Section 15. Termination date. 3 The commission shall be treated as a statutory agency created 4 after January 1, 1981, for purposes of the act of December 22, 5 1981 (P.L.508, No.142), known as the "Sunset Act." The 6 commission is scheduled for termination on December 31, 1993.] 7 Section 4. This act shall apply to proposed, final-form and 8 final-omitted regulations which an agency submits, on or after 9 the effective date of this act, to the Independent Regulatory 10 Review Commission and to "committees" as defined in section 3 of 11 the act. 12 Section 5. This act shall take effect immediately. A9L02JLW/19970S0007B1133 - 44 -