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        PRIOR PRINTER'S NO. 228                       PRINTER'S NO. 1100

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


SENATE BILL

No. 5 Session of 1997


        INTRODUCED BY THOMPSON, LOEPER, GERLACH, TOMLINSON, SALVATORE,
           MUSTO, O'PAKE, ARMSTRONG, ROBBINS, WENGER, HART, RHOADES,
           MOWERY, WOZNIAK, HECKLER, MURPHY, MADIGAN, DELP, EARLL,
           CORMAN, LEMMOND AND SLOCUM, JANUARY 29, 1997

        SENATOR LEMMOND, STATE GOVERNMENT, AS AMENDED, MAY 13, 1997

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending Titles 62 (Procurement), 1 (General Provisions) and 42
     2     (Judiciary and Judicial Procedure) of the Pennsylvania
     3     Consolidated Statutes, adding provisions relating to
     4     procurement; and making repeals.

     5                         TABLE OF CONTENTS
     6                              TITLE 62
     7                            PROCUREMENT
     8               PART I.  COMMONWEALTH PROCUREMENT CODE
     9  Chapter 1.  General Provisions
    10  § 101.  Short title of part.
    11  § 102.  Application of part.
    12  § 103.  Definitions.
    13  § 104.  General principles of law otherwise applicable.
    14  § 105.  Determinations.
    15  § 106.  Public access to procurement information.
    16  § 107.  Reciprocal limitations.
    17  § 108.  Recycled materials.
    18  Chapter 3.  Procurement Organization

     1     Subchapter A.  Organization of Public Procurement
     2  § 301.  Procurement responsibility.
     3     Subchapter B.  Procurement Policy
     4  § 311.  Powers and duties.
     5  § 312.  Procurement regulations.
     6     Subchapter C.  Powers and Duties of Department
     7  § 321.  Powers and duties.
     8  § 322.  Specific construction powers, duties and procedures.
     9     Subchapter D.  Powers and Duties of the Board
    10                     of Commissioners of Public Grounds and
    11                     Buildings and the Office of the Budget
    12  § 326.  Board of Commissioners of Public Grounds and Buildings.
    13  § 327.  Office of the Budget.
    14     Subchapter E.  Coordination, Training and Education
    15  § 331.  Collection of data concerning public procurement.
    16  § 332.  Advisory groups.
    17  Chapter 5.  Source Selection and Contract Formation
    18     Subchapter A.  Definitions
    19  § 501.  Definitions.
    20     Subchapter B.  Methods of Source Selection
    21  § 511.  Methods of source selection.
    22  § 512.  Competitive sealed bidding.
    23  § 513.  Competitive sealed proposals.
    24  § 514.  Small purchases PROCUREMENTS.                             <--
    25  § 515.  Sole source procurement.
    26  § 516.  Emergency procurement.
    27  § 517.  Multiple awards.
    28  § 518.  Competitive selection procedures for certain services.
    29  § 519.  Selection procedure for insurance and NOTARY bonds.       <--
    30  § 520.  Supplies and services furnished by MANUFACTURED BY,       <--
    19970S0005B1100                  - 2 -

     1             AND SERVICES PERFORMED BY, persons with disabilities.
     2     Subchapter C.  Cancellation of Invitations for Bids or
     3                     Requests for Proposals
     4  § 521.  Cancellation of invitations for bids or requests for
     5             proposals.
     6     Subchapter D.  Qualifications and Duties
     7  § 531.  Debarment or suspension.
     8  § 532.  Prequalification of bidders and offerors.
     9  § 533.  Responsibility of bidders and offerors.                   <--
    10  § 534.  Security and performance bonds.
    11  § 535.  Cost or pricing data.
    12  § 533.  SECURITY AND PERFORMANCE BONDS.                           <--
    13  § 534.  COST OR PRICING DATA.
    14     Subchapter E.  Types of Contracts
    15  § 541.  Approval of accounting system.
    16  § 542.  Multiterm contracts.
    17  § 543.  Effective contracts.
    18     Subchapter F.  Inspection of Plant and Audit of Records
    19  § 551.  Right to inspect plant.
    20  § 552.  Right to audit records.
    21     Subchapter G.  Determinations and Reports
    22  § 561.  Finality of determinations.
    23  § 562.  Anticompetitive practices.
    24  § 563.  Retention of procurement records.
    25  § 564.  Record of certain actions.
    26  Chapter 7.  (Reserved)
    27  Chapter 9.  Procurement of Construction, Architect and Engineer   <--
    28                 AND DESIGN PROFESSIONAL Services                   <--
    29  § 901.  Definitions.
    30  § 902.  Bid or proposal security.
    19970S0005B1100                  - 3 -

     1  § 903.  Contract performance and payment bonds.
     2  § 904.  Copies of bonds.
     3  § 905.  Procurement of design professional services.
     4  Chapter 11.  (Reserved)
     5  Chapter 13.  (Reserved)
     6  Chapter 15.  Supply Management
     7  § 1501.  Definitions.
     8  § 1502.  Supply management regulations.
     9  § 1503.  Proceeds from sale or disposal of surplus supplies.
    10  Chapter 17.  Legal and Contractual Remedies
    11     Subchapter A.  General Provisions
    12  § 1701.  Definitions.
    13  § 1702.  Sovereign immunity.
    14     Subchapter B.  Prelitigation Resolution of Controversies
    15  § 1711.  Authority to resolve protests of solicitations or
    16             awards.
    17  § 1712.  Authority to resolve contract and breach of contract
    18             controversies.
    19     Subchapter C.  Board of Claims
    20  § 1721.  Function of Board of Claims.
    21  § 1722.  (Reserved).
    22  § 1723.  (Reserved).
    23  § 1724.  (Reserved).
    24  § 1725.  Hearings, decisions and awards.
    25  § 1726.  Appeals.
    26     Subchapter D.  Solicitations or Awards in Violation of Law
    27  § 1741.  Applicability.
    28  § 1742.  Remedies prior to award EXECUTION OF CONTRACT.           <--
    29  § 1743.  Remedies after award EXECUTION OF CONTRACT.              <--
    30     Subchapter E.  Interest
    19970S0005B1100                  - 4 -

     1  § 1751.  Interest.
     2  Chapter 19.  Intergovernmental Relations
     3  § 1901.  Definitions.
     4  § 1902.  Cooperative purchasing authorized.
     5  § 1903.  Sale, acquisition or use of supplies by a public
     6             procurement unit.
     7  § 1904.  Cooperative use of supplies or services.
     8  § 1905.  Joint use of facilities.
     9  § 1906.  Supply of personnel, information and technical
    10             services.
    11  § 1907.  Use of payments received by a supplying public
    12             procurement unit.
    13  § 1908.  Compliance of public procurement units.
    14  § 1909.  Review of procurement requirements.
    15  § 1910.  Contract controversies.
    16  Chapter 21.  Small and Disadvantaged Businesses
    17  § 2101.  Policy.
    18  § 2102.  Definitions.
    19  § 2103.  Regulations.
    20  § 2104.  Duties of department.
    21  § 2105.  Bonding and progress payments.
    22  § 2106.  Business assistance offices.
    23  § 2107.  Report to General Assembly.
    24  § 2108.  Compliance with Federal requirements.
    25  Chapter 23.  Ethics in Public Contracting
    26     Subchapter A.  General Policy and Standards
    27  § 2301.  Policy.
    28  § 2302.  General standards of ethical conduct.
    29  § 2303.  Reporting of breaches of ethical standards.
    30     Subchapter B.  Specific Standards
    19970S0005B1100                  - 5 -

     1  § 2311.  Bonds.
     2              PART II.  GENERAL PROCUREMENT PROVISIONS
     3  Chapter 31.  General Provisions
     4  § 3101.  Application of part.
     5  § 3102.  Definitions.
     6  Chapter 33.  Prevention of Environmental Pollution
     7  § 3301.  Invitations for bids and requests for proposals.
     8  § 3302.  Additional work.
     9  Chapter 35.  (Reserved)
    10  Chapter 37.  Contract Clauses and Preference Provisions
    11     Subchapter A.  Labor
    12  § 3701.  Contract provisions prohibiting discrimination.
    13  § 3702.  Contract provision requiring residents to be employed.
    14     Subchapter B.  Steel Products
    15  § 3711.  Short title of subchapter and general provisions.
    16  § 3712.  Definitions.
    17  § 3713.  Requirement of contract provision.
    18  § 3714.  Payments under contracts.
    19     Subchapter C.  Trade Practices
    20  § 3721.  Short title of subchapter and general provisions.
    21  § 3722.  Definitions.
    22  § 3723.  Unlawful acts.
    23  § 3724.  Preference for aluminum and steel products made in
    24             United States.
    25  § 3725.  Requirement to list discriminating countries.
    26  § 3726.  Procedure to determine discrimination.
    27  § 3727.  Foreign registry docket.
    28  § 3728.  Aluminum or steel products from a country listed on
    29             foreign registry docket.
    30     Subchapter D.  Motor Vehicles
    19970S0005B1100                  - 6 -

     1  § 3731.  Short title of subchapter and general provisions.
     2  § 3732.  Definitions.
     3  § 3733.  Police power.
     4  § 3734.  Contract provisions.
     5  § 3735.  Payment under contract and action to recover
     6             unauthorized payments.
     7  § 3736.  Penalty.
     8     Subchapter E.  Used Oil Products
     9  § 3741.  Preference.
    10     Subchapter F.  Guaranteed Energy Savings Contracts
    11  § 3751.  Definitions.
    12  § 3752.  Selection process.
    13  § 3753.  Award of single contract.
    14  Chapter 39.  Construction Contracts Over $50,000
    15     Subchapter A.  Preliminary Provisions
    16  § 3901.  Application and purpose of chapter.
    17  § 3902.  Definitions.
    18     Subchapter B.  General Provisions
    19  § 3911.  Time for awarding contract.
    20  § 3912.  Time for executing contract.
    21  § 3913.  Release of successful bidder.
    22     Subchapter C.  Retainage.
    23  § 3921.  Retainage.
    24  § 3922.  Payment of retainage to subcontractors.
    25     Subchapter D.  Prompt Payment Schedules
    26  § 3931.  Performance by contractor or subcontractor.
    27  § 3932.  Government agency's progress payment obligations.
    28  § 3933.  Contractors' and subcontractors' payment obligations.
    29  § 3934.  Withholding of payment for good faith claims.
    30  § 3935.  Penalty and attorney fees.
    19970S0005B1100                  - 7 -

     1  § 3936.  Contracts involving Federal aid.
     2  § 3937.  Certain provisions unenforceable.
     3  § 3938.  Applicability.
     4  § 3939.  Claims by innocent parties.
     5     Subchapter E.  Final Payment                                   <--
     6  § 3941.  Final payment under contract.
     7     SUBCHAPTER E.  SUBSTANTIAL/FINAL PAYMENT                       <--
     8  § 3941.  SUBSTANTIAL/FINAL PAYMENT UNDER CONTRACT.
     9  § 3942.  Arbitration.
    10  Chapter 41.  Purchase of Surplus Federal Property
    11  § 4101.  Contracts with United States.
    12  § 4102.  Bids and down payments.
    13  Chapter 43.  Public Facilities Concessions
    14  § 4301.  Short title of chapter and general provisions.
    15  § 4302.  Definitions.
    16  § 4303.  Terms of contracts.
    17  Chapter 45.  Antibid-Rigging
    18  § 4501.  Short title of chapter.
    19  § 4502.  Definitions.
    20  § 4503.  Prohibited activities.
    21  § 4504.  Civil action and damages.
    22  § 4505.  Suspension or debarment.
    23  § 4506.  Liability for increased costs.
    24  § 4507.  Noncollusion affidavits.
    25  § 4508.  Responsibility for enforcement.
    26  § 4509.  Investigation.
    27                              TITLE 62
    28                            PROCUREMENT
    29  Part
    30     I.  Commonwealth Procurement Code
    19970S0005B1100                  - 8 -

     1    II.  General Procurement Provisions
     2                               PART I
     3                   COMMONWEALTH PROCUREMENT CODE
     4  Chapter
     5    1.  General Provisions
     6    3.  Procurement Organization
     7    5.  Source Selection and Contract Formation
     8    7.  (Reserved)
     9    9.  Procurement of Construction, Architect and Engineer         <--
    10         AND DESIGN PROFESSIONAL Services                           <--
    11   11.  (Reserved)
    12   13.  (Reserved)
    13   15.  Supply Management
    14   17.  Legal and Contractual Remedies
    15   19.  Intergovernmental Relations
    16   21.  Small and Disadvantaged Businesses
    17   23.  Ethics in Public Contracting
    18     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
    19  hereby enacts as follows:
    20     Section 1.  Title 62 of the Pennsylvania Consolidated
    21  Statutes is amended by adding parts to read:
    22                             CHAPTER 1
    23                         GENERAL PROVISIONS
    24  Sec.
    25  101.  Short title of part.
    26  102.  Application of part.
    27  103.  Definitions.
    28  104.  General principles of law otherwise applicable.
    29  105.  Determinations.
    30  106.  Public access to procurement information.
    19970S0005B1100                  - 9 -

     1  107.  Reciprocal limitations.
     2  108.  Recycled materials.
     3  § 101.  Short title of part.
     4     This part shall be known and may be cited as the Commonwealth
     5  Procurement Code.
     6  § 102.  Application of part.
     7     (a)  Application to Commonwealth procurement.--This part
     8  applies to every expenditure of funds, other than the investment  <--
     9  of funds, by Commonwealth agencies under any contract,            <--
    10  irrespective of their source, including Federal assistance
    11  moneys except as specified in section 2108 (relating to
    12  compliance with Federal requirements). This part does not apply
    13  to grants or contracts between Commonwealth agencies or between
    14  the Commonwealth and its political subdivisions or other
    15  governments except as provided in Chapter 19 (relating to
    16  intergovernmental relations). Nothing in this part or in
    17  accompanying regulations shall prevent any Commonwealth agency
    18  or political subdivision from complying with the terms and
    19  conditions of any grant, gift, bequest or cooperative agreement.
    20     (b)  Application to disposal of Commonwealth supplies.--This
    21  part applies to the disposal of supplies of Commonwealth
    22  agencies.
    23     (c)  Application to local agencies.--Any political
    24  subdivision or other local public agency may specifically or by
    25  reference adopt all or any part of this part and its
    26  accompanying regulations.
    27     (d)  Application to General Assembly and unified judicial
    28  system.--The General Assembly and its agencies and the unified
    29  judicial system and its agencies may use the department as its
    30  purchasing agency for the purchase of supplies under this part
    19970S0005B1100                 - 10 -

     1  and may use the department to dispose of surplus supplies under
     2  Chapter 15 (relating to supply management).
     3  § 103.  Definitions.
     4     Subject to additional definitions contained in subsequent
     5  provisions of this part which are applicable to specific
     6  provisions of this part, the following words and phrases when
     7  used in this part shall have the meanings given to them in this
     8  section unless the context clearly indicates otherwise:
     9     "Change order."  A written order signed by the contracting
    10  officer directing the contractor to make changes which the
    11  changes clause of the contract authorizes the contracting
    12  officer to order. The change order may be either with the
    13  consent of the contractor or a unilateral order by the
    14  contracting officer.
    15     "Commonwealth agency."  An executive or independent agency     <--
    16  AGENCY, AN INDEPENDENT AGENCY OR AN INSTRUMENTALITY.              <--
    17     "Construction."  The process of building, altering,
    18  repairing, improving or demolishing any public structure or
    19  building or other public improvements of any kind to any public
    20  real property. The term does not include the routine operation,   <--
    21  repair or maintenance of existing structures, buildings or real
    22  property.
    23     "Contract."  A type of written agreement, regardless of what
    24  it may be called, for the procurement or disposal of supplies,
    25  services or construction.
    26     "Contract modification."  A written alteration in
    27  specifications, delivery point, rate of delivery, period of
    28  performance, price, quantity or other provisions of any contract
    29  accomplished by mutual action of the parties to the contract.
    30     "Contracting officer."  A person authorized to enter into and
    19970S0005B1100                 - 11 -

     1  administer contracts and make written determinations with
     2  respect to contracts.
     3     "Department."  The Department of General Services of the
     4  Commonwealth.
     5     "Employee."  An individual drawing a salary OR WAGES from a    <--
     6  Commonwealth agency, whether elected or not, and any
     7  noncompensated individual performing personal services for any
     8  Commonwealth agency.
     9     "Executive agency."  The Governor and the departments,
    10  boards, commissions, authorities and other officers and agencies
    11  of the Commonwealth. The term does not include any court or
    12  other officer or agency of the unified judicial system, the
    13  General Assembly and its officers and agencies or any
    14  independent agency OR INSTRUMENTALITY.                            <--
    15     "Grant."  The furnishing of assistance by the Federal
    16  Government, Commonwealth or any person, whether financial or
    17  otherwise, to any person to support a program authorized by law.
    18  The term does not include an award whose primary purpose is to
    19  procure an end product, whether in the form of supplies,
    20  services or construction. A contract resulting from such an
    21  award is not a grant but a procurement contract.
    22     "Independent agency."  Boards, commissions, authorities and    <--
    23  other agencies and officers of the Commonwealth which are not
    24  subject to the policy supervision and control of the Governor.
    25  The term does not include ANY INSTRUMENTALITY, any court or       <--
    26  other officer or agency of the unified judicial system or the
    27  General Assembly and its officers and agencies.
    28     "INSTRUMENTALITY."  COMMONWEALTH AUTHORITIES AND COMMONWEALTH  <--
    29  INSTRUMENTALITIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
    30  PENNSYLVANIA TURNPIKE COMMISSION, THE PENNSYLVANIA HIGHER
    19970S0005B1100                 - 12 -

     1  EDUCATION ASSISTANCE AGENCY, THE PENNSYLVANIA HOUSING FINANCE
     2  AGENCY, THE PENNSYLVANIA MUNICIPAL RETIREMENT SYSTEM, THE
     3  PENNSYLVANIA INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT AUTHORITY, THE STATE
     4  PUBLIC SCHOOL BUILDING AUTHORITY, THE PENNSYLVANIA HIGHER
     5  EDUCATIONAL FACILITIES AUTHORITY AND THE STATE SYSTEM OF HIGHER
     6  EDUCATION. THE TERM DOES NOT INCLUDE ANY COURT OR OTHER OFFICER
     7  OR AGENCY OF THE UNIFIED JUDICIAL SYSTEM, THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY
     8  AND ITS OFFICERS AND AGENCIES, OR ANY STATE-RELATED INSTITUTION
     9  OR POLITICAL SUBDIVISIONS.
    10     "Policy statement."  Any document, except an adjudication or   <--
    11  a regulation, promulgated, REGULATION OR PRIVILEGED               <--
    12  COMMUNICATION PREPARED by a Commonwealth agency which sets forth
    13  substantive or procedural personal or property rights,
    14  privileges, immunities, duties, liabilities or obligations of
    15  the public or any person, including any document interpreting or
    16  implementing any statute enforced or administered by the agency.
    17     "Procurement."  Buying, purchasing, renting, leasing,          <--
    18  LICENSING or otherwise acquiring any supplies, services or
    19  construction. The term also includes all functions that pertain
    20  to the obtaining of any supply, service or construction,
    21  including description of requirements, selection and
    22  solicitation of sources, preparation and award of contract and
    23  all phases of contract administration.
    24     "Purchasing agency."  A Commonwealth agency authorized by
    25  this part OR BY OTHER LAW to enter into contracts.                <--
    26     "Regulation."  A regulation as defined in 45 Pa.C.S. § 501
    27  (relating to definitions).
    28     "Services."  The furnishing of labor, time or effort by a
    29  contractor not involving the delivery of a specific end product
    30  other than DRAWINGS, SPECIFICATIONS OR reports which are merely   <--
    19970S0005B1100                 - 13 -

     1  incidental to the required performance. The term does not
     2  include employment agreements, collective bargaining agreements
     3  or agreements with litigation consultants.
     4     "Specification."  A description of the physical or functional
     5  characteristics or the nature of a supply, service or
     6  construction item, including a description of any requirement
     7  for inspecting, testing or preparing a supply, service or
     8  construction item for delivery.
     9     "STATE-RELATED INSTITUTION."  THE PENNSYLVANIA STATE           <--
    10  UNIVERSITY, THE UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH, LINCOLN UNIVERSITY OR
    11  TEMPLE UNIVERSITY.
    12     "Supplies."  Any property, including, but not limited to,
    13  equipment, materials, printing, insurance and leases of and
    14  installment purchases of TANGIBLE OR INTANGIBLE personal          <--
    15  property. The term does not include real property or leases of
    16  real property.
    17     "Using agency."  A Commonwealth agency which utilizes any
    18  supplies, services or construction procured under this part.
    19  § 104.  General principles of law otherwise applicable.
    20     Unless displaced by the particular provisions of this part,
    21  existing Pennsylvania law, including Title 13 (relating to
    22  commercial code), shall supplement the provisions of this part.
    23  § 105.  Determinations.
    24     Written determinations required by this part shall be
    25  retained in the appropriate official contract file.
    26  § 106.  Public access to procurement information.
    27     Procurement information shall be a public record to the
    28  extent provided in the act of June 21, 1957 (P.L.390, No.212),
    29  referred to as the Right-to-Know Law, and shall be available to
    30  the public as provided in that act.
    19970S0005B1100                 - 14 -

     1  § 107.  Reciprocal limitations.
     2     (a)  Short title of section.--This section shall be known and
     3  may be cited as the Reciprocal Limitations Act.
     4     (b)  Legislative findings.--It is hereby determined by the
     5  General Assembly to reaffirm the legislative findings contained
     6  in the act of November 28, 1986 (P.L.1465, No.146), known as the
     7  Reciprocal Limitations Act, and codified in this section:
     8         (1)  The award of contracts to the lowest responsible
     9     bidder generally provides for the most economical procurement
    10     of supplies and construction.
    11         (2)  In some cases, award to the lowest responsible
    12     bidder may not be the most economical and practicable when
    13     the best interests of the Commonwealth are concerned.
    14         (3)  Some states apply a preference favoring in-state
    15     supplies or bidders or they apply a prohibition against the
    16     use of out-of-State supplies or bidders.
    17         (4)  The application of this preference or prohibition by
    18     other states diminishes or eliminates opportunities for
    19     bidders and manufacturers who reside in this Commonwealth to
    20     obtain construction contracts from or to sell supplies to
    21     states that have this preference, thereby resulting in the
    22     loss of business for resident bidders and manufacturers.
    23     Therefore, in order to offset or counteract the
    24     discriminatory practices of other states, discourage other
    25     states from applying a preference and ultimately to aid
    26     employment, help business and industry located in this
    27     Commonwealth, attract new business and industry to this
    28     Commonwealth and provide additional tax revenue both from
    29     those receiving contracts and those employed by contractors,
    30     the General Assembly hereby declares that it is the policy of
    19970S0005B1100                 - 15 -

     1     this Commonwealth to respond in like manner against those
     2     states that apply preferences or prohibitions by giving a
     3     similar offsetting preference to residents in this
     4     Commonwealth and bidders offering supplies manufactured in
     5     this Commonwealth and by prohibiting the purchase or use of
     6     certain supplies, in accordance with the provisions of this
     7     section.
     8     (c)  Preference for supplies.--In all procurements of
     9  supplies exceeding the amount established by the department for
    10  small purchases PROCUREMENTS under section 514 (relating to       <--
    11  small purchases PROCUREMENTS), all purchasing agencies            <--
    12  COMMONWEALTH AGENCIES shall give preference to those bidders or   <--
    13  offerors offering supplies produced, manufactured, mined, grown
    14  or performed in this Commonwealth as against those bidders or
    15  offerors offering supplies produced, manufactured, mined, grown
    16  or performed in any state that gives or requires a preference to
    17  supplies produced, manufactured, mined, grown or performed in
    18  that state. The amount of the preference shall be equal to the
    19  amount of the preference applied by the other state for that
    20  particular supply.
    21     (d)  Preference for resident bidders or offerors.--When a
    22  public contract CONTRACT FOR CONSTRUCTION OR SUPPLIES exceeding   <--
    23  the amount established by the department for small purchases      <--
    24  PROCUREMENTS under section 514 is to be awarded, a resident       <--
    25  bidder or offeror shall be granted a preference as against a
    26  nonresident bidder or offeror from any state that gives or
    27  requires a preference to bidders or offerors from that state.
    28  The amount of the preference shall be equal to the amount of the
    29  preference applied by the state of the nonresident bidder or
    30  offeror.
    19970S0005B1100                 - 16 -

     1     (e)  Prohibition.--In the construction of any public building  <--
     2  or other public work at the expense of the Commonwealth or any
     3  authority or instrumentality thereof, the following prohibition
     4  shall be recognized and applied. No purchasing FOR PUBLIC         <--
     5  CONTRACTS EXCEEDING THE AMOUNT ESTABLISHED BY THE DEPARTMENT FOR
     6  SMALL PROCUREMENTS UNDER SECTION 514, NO COMMONWEALTH agency
     7  shall specify for, use or procure any supplies which are
     8  produced, manufactured, mined, grown or performed in any state
     9  that prohibits the specification for, use or procurement of
    10  these supplies in or on its public buildings or other works when
    11  these supplies are not produced, manufactured, mined, grown or
    12  performed in that state.
    13     (f)  Listing discriminating states.--The department shall
    14  prepare a list of the states which apply a preference favoring
    15  in-State supplies or bidders or offerors or a prohibition
    16  against the use of out-of-State supplies or bidders or offerors
    17  and shall publish the list in the Pennsylvania Bulletin. When a
    18  state applies a new preference or prohibition, the department
    19  shall publish that information in the Pennsylvania Bulletin as
    20  an addition to the original list.
    21     (g)  Inclusion in invitation for bids or request for
    22  proposals.--In all invitations for bids and requests for
    23  proposals for the procurement of supplies exceeding the amount
    24  established by the department for small purchases PROCUREMENTS    <--
    25  under section 514 all purchasing COMMONWEALTH agencies shall      <--
    26  include a list of all the states that have been found by the
    27  department to have applied a preference FAVORING IN-STATE         <--
    28  SUPPLIES, BIDDERS OR OFFERORS and the amount of the preference.
    29  All invitations for bids, requests for proposals and notices
    30  issued for the purpose of securing bids or proposals for public
    19970S0005B1100                 - 17 -

     1  contracts as issued by any purchasing COMMONWEALTH agency         <--
     2  exceeding the amount established by the department for small
     3  purchases PROCUREMENTS under section 514 shall include a list of  <--
     4  all states THAT HAVE BEEN FOUND BY THE DEPARTMENT TO HAVE         <--
     5  APPLIED A PREFERENCE FOR IN-STATE BIDDERS OR OFFERORS AND THE
     6  AMOUNT OF THE PREFERENCE. ALL INVITATIONS FOR BIDS, REQUESTS FOR
     7  PROPOSALS AND NOTICES ISSUED FOR THE PURPOSE OF SECURING BIDS OR
     8  PROPOSALS FOR CONTRACTS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR SUPPLIES AS ISSUED
     9  BY ANY COMMONWEALTH AGENCY EXCEEDING THE AMOUNT ESTABLISHED BY
    10  THE PURCHASING AGENCY FOR SMALL PROCUREMENTS UNDER SECTION 514
    11  SHALL ALSO INCLUDE A LIST OF ALL STATES that apply a prohibition
    12  against certain supplies and shall inform potential bidders or
    13  offerors that they are prohibited from using supplies from those
    14  states. If a bid or proposal discloses that the bidder or
    15  offeror is offering supplies from a state which prohibits the
    16  use of out-of-State supplies, the bid or proposal shall be
    17  rejected.
    18     (h)  Federal funds.--The provisions of this section shall not
    19  be applicable when the application of this section may
    20  jeopardize the receipt of Federal funds.
    21     (i)  Waiver.--The provisions of this section may be waived
    22  when the head of the purchasing agency determines in writing
    23  that it is in the best interests of the Commonwealth.
    24     (j)  Definitions.--As used in this section, the following
    25  words and phrases shall have the meanings given to them in this
    26  subsection:
    27     "Public contract."  A contract for the construction of any     <--
    28  public building or other public work constructed at the expense
    29  of the Commonwealth or any authority or instrumentality thereof,
    30  or the purchase or lease of any supplies by any Commonwealth
    19970S0005B1100                 - 18 -

     1  agency.
     2     "Resident bidder or offeror."  A person, partnership,
     3  corporation or other business entity authorized to transact
     4  business in this Commonwealth and having a bona fide
     5  establishment for transacting business in this Commonwealth at
     6  which it was transacting business on the date when bids or
     7  proposals for the public contract were first solicited.
     8  § 108.  Recycled materials.
     9     (a)  Commonwealth agency review.--All Commonwealth agencies
    10  shall review their procurement procedures and specifications in
    11  accordance with section 1504 of the act of July 28, 1988
    12  (P.L.556, No.101), known as the Municipal Waste Planning,
    13  Recycling and Waste Reduction Act.
    14     (b)  Preference for recycled content.--The FOR CONTRACTS       <--
    15  EXCEEDING THE AMOUNT ESTABLISHED BY THE DEPARTMENT FOR SMALL
    16  PROCUREMENTS UNDER SECTION 514 (RELATING TO SMALL PROCUREMENTS),
    17  THE contracting officer shall comply with section 1505 of the
    18  Municipal Waste Planning, Recycling and Waste Reduction Act
    19  regarding a preference for bids containing a minimum percentage
    20  of recycled content for the supply subject to the bid.
    21                             CHAPTER 3
    22                      PROCUREMENT ORGANIZATION
    23  Subchapter
    24     A.  Organization of Public Procurement
    25     B.  Procurement Policy
    26     C.  Powers and Duties of Department
    27     D.  Powers and Duties of the Board of
    28         Commissioners of Public Grounds and Buildings
    29         and the Office of the Budget
    30     E.  Coordination, Training and Education
    19970S0005B1100                 - 19 -

     1                            SUBCHAPTER A
     2                 ORGANIZATION OF PUBLIC PROCUREMENT
     3  Sec.
     4  301.  Procurement responsibility.
     5  § 301.  Procurement responsibility.
     6     (a)  General organization.--Formulation of procurement policy
     7  governing the procurement, management, control and disposal of
     8  supplies, services and construction for Commonwealth EXECUTIVE    <--
     9  AND INDEPENDENT agencies shall be the responsibility of the
    10  department as provided for in Subchapter B (relating to
    11  procurement policy). The procurement and supervision of the
    12  procurement of supplies, services and construction for executive
    13  agencies and those independent agencies for which the department
    14  acts as purchasing agency shall be the responsibility of the
    15  department as provided for in Subchapter C (relating to powers
    16  and duties of department).
    17     (b)  Application to independent agencies.--Except as
    18  otherwise specifically provided by law and this section, an       <--
    19  independent agency AGENCIES shall use the department as its       <--
    20  THEIR purchasing agency for the procurement of supplies or        <--
    21  construction. However, WHEN any independent agency that acts as   <--
    22  its own purchasing agency IT shall use the procedures provided    <--
    23  in this part for any procurement of supplies, SERVICES or         <--
    24  construction.
    25     (c)  Exceptions FOR EXECUTIVE AND INDEPENDENT AGENCIES.--The   <--
    26  following supplies, services and construction need not be
    27  procured through the department, NOR SHALL THE PROCUREMENT        <--
    28  POLICY BE ESTABLISHED BY THE DEPARTMENT, but shall nevertheless
    29  be procured by the appropriate purchasing agency, subject to the
    30  requirements of this part:
    19970S0005B1100                 - 20 -

     1         (1)  Bridge, highway, dam, airport, EXCEPT VERTICAL        <--
     2     CONSTRUCTION, railroad or other heavy or specialized
     3     construction INCLUDING:                                        <--
     4             (I)  THE CONSTRUCTION OF FACILITIES AND IMPROVEMENTS
     5         BY THE DEPARTMENT OF CONSERVATION AND NATURAL RESOURCES
     6         IN STATE PARKS AND STATE FORESTS.
     7             (II)  CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITIES, EXCLUDING BUILDINGS,
     8         SOLELY WITHIN THE EXPERTISE OF THE DEPARTMENT OF
     9         ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
    10         MINE RECLAMATION, OIL AND GAS WELL PLUGGING, WASTE SITE
    11         REMEDIATION, FLOOD CONTROL AND STREAM REHABILITATION.
    12         (2)  Works of art for museum and public display, HISTORIC  <--
    13     OBJECTS AND DOCUMENTS FOR ACQUISITION AND PUBLIC EXHIBITION.
    14         (3)  Published books, maps, periodicals and technical
    15     pamphlets.
    16         (4)  Architect and engineer services as defined in         <--
    17     section 901 (relating to definitions).
    18         (5) (4)  Perishable food stuffs.                           <--
    19     (D)  APPLICATION TO INSTRUMENTALITIES.--INSTRUMENTALITIES MAY  <--
    20  FORMULATE THEIR OWN PROCUREMENT POLICY GOVERNING THE
    21  PROCUREMENT, MANAGEMENT, CONTROL AND DISPOSAL OF SUPPLIES,
    22  SERVICES AND CONSTRUCTION AND MAY ACT AS THEIR OWN PURCHASING
    23  AGENCY FOR THE PROCUREMENT OF SUPPLIES, SERVICES AND
    24  CONSTRUCTION, BUT THEY ARE REQUIRED TO USE THE PROCEDURES
    25  PROVIDED IN THIS PART FOR SUCH PROCUREMENT.
    26                            SUBCHAPTER B
    27                         PROCUREMENT POLICY
    28  Sec.
    29  311.  Powers and duties.
    30  312.  Procurement regulations.
    19970S0005B1100                 - 21 -

     1  § 311.  Powers and duties.
     2     Except as otherwise provided in this part, the department may
     3  promulgate regulations governing the procurement, management,
     4  control and disposal of any and all supplies, services and
     5  construction to be procured by Commonwealth agencies. The
     6  department shall consider and decide matters of policy within
     7  the provisions of this part. The department may audit and
     8  monitor the implementation of its regulations and the
     9  requirements of this part.
    10  § 312.  Procurement regulations.
    11     Regulations shall be promulgated by the department as
    12  provided in 45 Pa.C.S. Part II (relating to publication and
    13  effectiveness of Commonwealth documents) AND BY THE APPROPRIATE   <--
    14  PURCHASING AGENCIES FOR THOSE MATTERS CONTAINED IN SECTION
    15  301(C) (RELATING TO PROCUREMENT RESPONSIBILITY). The department
    16  may not delegate its power to promulgate regulations. No
    17  regulation may change any commitment, right or obligation of any
    18  Commonwealth agency or of a contractor under a contract in
    19  existence on the effective date of the regulation.
    20                            SUBCHAPTER C
    21                  POWERS AND DUTIES OF DEPARTMENT
    22  Sec.
    23  321.  Powers and duties.
    24  322.  Specific construction powers, duties and procedures.
    25  § 321.  Powers and duties.
    26     Except as otherwise specifically provided in this part, the
    27  department shall have the following powers and duties:
    28         (1)  Procure or supervise the procurement of all
    29     supplies, services and construction needed by executive
    30     agencies and those independent agencies for which the
    19970S0005B1100                 - 22 -

     1     department acts as purchasing agency. Procurement authority
     2     may be delegated in writing to Commonwealth agencies by the    <--
     3     Secretary of General Services.
     4         (2)  Exercise general supervision and control over all
     5     inventories of supplies belonging to executive agencies.
     6         (3)  Sell, trade or otherwise dispose of surplus supplies
     7     belonging to Commonwealth EXECUTIVE OR INDEPENDENT agencies.   <--
     8         (4)  Establish and maintain programs OVERSEE PROGRAMS OF   <--
     9     EXECUTIVE AND INDEPENDENT AGENCIES for the inspection,
    10     testing and acceptance of supplies and construction.
    11         (5)  Establish and maintain a central office where
    12     businesses operating in this Commonwealth may obtain
    13     information pertaining to the procurement needs of
    14     Commonwealth agencies.
    15         (6)  Establish and maintain PARTICIPATE IN THE MANAGEMENT  <--
    16     AND MAINTENANCE OF a contractor responsibility program in
    17     coordination with the Office of the Budget AND OTHER AGENCIES  <--
    18     AS MAY BE DIRECTED BY THE GOVERNOR.
    19  § 322.  Specific construction powers, duties and procedures.
    20     Whenever the General Assembly has made an appropriation or     <--
    21  authorized borrowing under Article XVI-B of the act of April 9,
    22  1929 (P.L.343, No.176), known as The Fiscal Code, in any budget
    23  to the department or to any Commonwealth agency or any State-
    24  supported institution for the construction of a capital
    25  improvement or for the repair or alteration of a capital
    26  improvement to be completed by the department to cost more than
    27  the amount established by the department in section 514
    28  (relating to small purchases) for small construction purchases,
    29  the construction of that capital improvement shall be carried
    30  out by the department unless the work is to be done by State
    19970S0005B1100                 - 23 -

     1  employees or by inmates or patients of a State institution or
     2  State institutions or unless the Commonwealth agency or State-
     3  supported institution to which the General Assembly has
     4  appropriated money for the foregoing purposes is, by law or by
     5  the act making the appropriation, authorized to erect, alter or
     6  enlarge buildings independently of the department.
     7         (1)  (i)  If the appropriation for a maintenance project
     8         is to a Commonwealth agency or State-supported
     9         institution other than the department, the Commonwealth
    10         agency or State-supported institution shall notify the
    11         department to have plans and specifications for the
    12         project prepared.
    13             (ii)  Upon enactment of appropriations for capital
    14         projects, all Commonwealth agencies and State-supported
    15         institutions shall, with the approval of the Governor,
    16         notify the department to have plans and specifications
    17         for the projects prepared.
    18     THE FOLLOWING PROCEDURE SHALL APPLY TO CONSTRUCTION TO BE      <--
    19  COMPLETED BY THE DEPARTMENT WHICH COSTS MORE THAN THE AMOUNT
    20  ESTABLISHED BY THE DEPARTMENT UNDER SECTION 514 (RELATING TO
    21  SMALL PROCUREMENTS) FOR CONSTRUCTION PROCUREMENT, UNLESS THE
    22  WORK IS TO BE DONE BY COMMONWEALTH AGENCY EMPLOYEES OR BY
    23  INMATES OR PATIENTS OF A COMMONWEALTH AGENCY INSTITUTION:
    24         (1)  THE COMMONWEALTH AGENCY OR STATE-RELATED INSTITUTION
    25     SHALL NOTIFY THE DEPARTMENT TO HAVE PLANS AND SPECIFICATIONS
    26     FOR THE PROJECT.
    27         (2)  Promptly after the notice, in such cases, or
    28     promptly after any appropriation made to it becomes
    29     available, the department shall, if necessary, select an
    30     architect and/or an engineer, in accordance with the
    19970S0005B1100                 - 24 -

     1     selection procedures of section 905 (relating to procurement
     2     of design professional services) to design the work and
     3     prepare the specifications therefor. THE DEPARTMENT MAY, AS    <--
     4     AN ALTERNATIVE, ENTER INTO A DESIGN/BUILD CONTRACT.
     5         (3)  The department shall enter into a contract with the
     6     architect or engineer, which shall provide all of the
     7     following:
     8             (i)  A date for the completion of the plans and
     9         specifications.
    10             (ii)  That the plans and specifications must meet
    11         with the approval of the Commonwealth agency or State-     <--
    12         supported STATE-RELATED institution for which the          <--
    13         building is being erected, altered or enlarged and, in
    14         the case of an administrative board or commission of the
    15         Commonwealth agency with which the board or commission is
    16         respectively connected, to the extent of the type and
    17         general character of the building, design of the floor
    18         layouts, medical equipment or other equipment of a nature
    19         peculiar to the building for which the plans and
    20         specifications are being prepared.
    21             (iii)  That the plans, drawings and specifications
    22         must be approved by the department.
    23             (iv)  That the plans and specifications must be
    24         approved by the Department of Labor and Industry, the
    25         Department of Health and the Department of Environmental
    26         Protection, to the extent to which those Commonwealth
    27         agencies, respectively, have jurisdiction to require the
    28         submission to them for approval of certain features of
    29         the building.
    30     The architect or engineer in preparing plans and
    19970S0005B1100                 - 25 -

     1     specifications shall consult with the Commonwealth agency of   <--
     2     State-supported institution for which the building is to be
     3     erected, altered or enlarged, but DEPARTMENT AND the           <--
     4     department shall insist upon the prompt completion of the
     5     plans and specifications, within the time prescribed in the
     6     architect's or engineer's contracts unless it shall
     7     specifically agree in writing to an extension thereof.
     8         (4)  Every Commonwealth agency or State-supported          <--
     9     institution whose approval of plans and specifications is
    10     required under this section shall, within 30 days after
    11     submission thereof by the architect or engineer, approve or
    12     disapprove all sketches, drawings, specifications and other
    13     documents, and shall inform the architect or engineer of
    14     decisions in a reasonable time so as not to delay him in his
    15     work.
    16         (5) (4)  The enforcement of all contracts provided for by  <--
    17     this section shall be under the control and supervision of
    18     the department. The department shall have the authority to
    19     engage the services of a construction management firm to
    20     coordinate the work of the total project. All questions or
    21     disputes arising between the department and any contractor
    22     with respect to any matter pertaining to a contract entered
    23     into with the department or any part thereto or any breach of
    24     contract arising thereunder shall be submitted to final and
    25     binding arbitration as provided by the terms of the contract
    26     which finding shall be final and not subject to further
    27     appeal or, if not so provided, shall be referred to the Board
    28     of Claims as set forth in the act of May 20, 1937 (P.L.728,
    29     No.193), referred to as the Board of Claims Act, whose
    30     decision and award shall be final and binding and conclusive
    19970S0005B1100                 - 26 -

     1     upon all parties thereto, except that either party shall have
     2     the right to appeal from the decision and award as provided
     3     by law.
     4         (6) (5)  The department shall examine all bills on         <--
     5     account of the contracts entered into under the provisions of
     6     this section, and, if they are correct, the department shall
     7     certify that the materials have been furnished, or that the
     8     work or labor has been performed in a workmanlike manner, and
     9     in accordance with the contract, approve the bills and issue
    10     its requisition therefor, or forward its certificate to the
    11     proper Commonwealth agency or State-supported STATE-RELATED    <--
    12     institution, as the case may be. Progress payments and final
    13     payments shall not estop the department from pursuing its
    14     lawful remedies for defects in workmanship or materials or
    15     both and other damages.
    16         (7) (6)  THE DEPARTMENT MAY AWARD CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS   <--
    17     FOR ALL THE WORK OR SEPARATELY FOR PARTS OF THE WORK OR BOTH
    18     ON ALL PROJECTS UNDER $25,000 BASE CONSTRUCTION COST. ALL
    19     PROJECTS EQUAL TO OR EXCEEDING $25,000 SHALL BE SUBJECT TO
    20     THE ACT OF MAY 1, 1913 (P.L.155, NO.104), ENTITLED "AN ACT
    21     REGULATING THE LETTING OF CERTAIN CONTRACTS FOR THE ERECTION,
    22     CONSTRUCTION, AND ALTERATION OF PUBLIC BUILDINGS." Whenever
    23     the department enters into a single contract for a project,
    24     in the absence of good and sufficient reasons, the contractor
    25     shall pay each subcontractor within 15 days of receipt of
    26     payment from the department, an amount equal to the
    27     percentage of completion allowed to the contractor on the
    28     account of the subcontractor's work. The contractor shall
    29     also require the subcontractor to make similar payments to
    30     his subcontractors.
    19970S0005B1100                 - 27 -

     1         (8) (7)  The department shall have the right to engage     <--
     2     the services of any ARCHITECT OR consulting or supervising     <--
     3     engineer or engineers, whom it may deem necessary for the
     4     proper designing of or inspection or supervision of projects
     5     constructed, altered or enlarged by the department under this
     6     section in accordance with the selection procedures of
     7     section 905.
     8         (9) (8)  Changes in scope in the plans or specifications,  <--
     9     or both, may be made after their approval only with the
    10     consent of the Governor and all of the Commonwealth agencies
    11     and State-supported STATE-RELATED institutions whose approval  <--
    12     of the original plans or specifications, or both, was
    13     necessary under this section.
    14         (10) (9)  If the appropriation is to a Commonwealth        <--
    15     agency, other than the department or State-supported STATE-    <--
    16     RELATED institution, the department shall award and enter
    17     into the contract as agent for the Commonwealth agency or
    18     State-supported STATE-RELATED institution to which the         <--
    19     appropriation was made.
    20                            SUBCHAPTER D
    21         POWERS AND DUTIES OF THE BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS OF
    22     PUBLIC GROUNDS AND BUILDINGS AND THE OFFICE OF THE BUDGET
    23  Sec.
    24  326.  Board of Commissioners of Public Grounds and Buildings.
    25  327.  Office of the Budget.
    26  § 326.  Board of Commissioners of Public Grounds and Buildings.
    27     No sole source procurement for supplies or leases of real
    28  estate when a Commonwealth agency is the lessee FOR AN EXECUTIVE  <--
    29  OR INDEPENDENT AGENCY FOR WHICH THE DEPARTMENT ACTS AS THE
    30  PURCHASING AGENCY shall be valid or effective unless, upon
    19970S0005B1100                 - 28 -

     1  review, it is approved by the Board of Commissioners of Public
     2  Grounds and Buildings as provided in section 515 (relating to
     3  sole source procurement).
     4  § 327.  Office of the Budget.
     5     (a)  Encumbrance of funds.--The FOR EXECUTIVE AGENCIES AND     <--
     6  INDEPENDENT AGENCIES AND INSTRUMENTALITIES WHERE THE DEPARTMENT
     7  IS USED AS THE PURCHASING AGENCY, Office of the Budget shall
     8  encumber sufficient funds for the payment of all invoices for
     9  the procurement of supplies, services and construction.
    10     (b)  Contractor responsibility program.--The Office of the
    11  Budget shall assist the department in the establishment           <--
    12  PARTICIPATE IN THE MANAGEMENT and maintenance of a contractor     <--
    13  responsibility program IN COORDINATION WITH THE DEPARTMENT AND    <--
    14  OTHER AGENCIES AS MAY BE DIRECTED BY THE GOVERNOR.
    15     (c)  Contracts for services.--Except for contracts awarded
    16  pursuant to section 514 (relating to small purchases              <--
    17  PROCUREMENTS), the Office of the Budget shall review and approve  <--
    18  all contracts for services FOR EXECUTIVE AGENCIES AND             <--
    19  INDEPENDENT AGENCIES AND INSTRUMENTALITIES WHERE THE DEPARTMENT
    20  ACTS AS PURCHASING AGENCY for:
    21         (1)  Fiscal responsibility and budgetary appropriateness.
    22         (2)  Availability of funds.
    23     (d)  Agency comptrollers.--An agency comptroller may A         <--
    24  COMMONWEALTH AGENCY COMPTROLLER MAY, at his option, serve as a    <--
    25  nonvoting member of an evaluation committee for requests for
    26  proposals or a similar contract bidding or selection committee
    27  for the acquisition of services.
    28                            SUBCHAPTER E
    29                COORDINATION, TRAINING AND EDUCATION
    30  Sec.
    19970S0005B1100                 - 29 -

     1  331.  Collection of data concerning public procurement.
     2  332.  Advisory groups.
     3  § 331.  Collection of data concerning public procurement.
     4     All using EXECUTIVE AND INDEPENDENT agencies shall furnish     <--
     5  such reports as the department may require concerning usage,
     6  needs and stock on hand, and the department may prescribe the
     7  format and forms to be used by the using agencies in              <--
     8  requisitioning, ordering and reporting supplies, services and
     9  construction.
    10  § 332.  Advisory groups.
    11     (a)  Procurement Advisory Council.--The department may
    12  establish a Procurement Advisory Council and allocate funds for
    13  it that may be available. If created, the council, upon adequate
    14  public notice, shall meet at least once a year for the
    15  discussion of problems and recommendations for improvement of
    16  the procurement process. When requested by the department, the
    17  council may conduct studies, research and analyses and make
    18  reports and recommendations with respect to subjects or matters
    19  within the jurisdiction of the department. The council may
    20  consist of any qualified persons the department deems desirable   <--
    21  APPROPRIATE.                                                      <--
    22     (b)  Other advisory groups.--The department may appoint
    23  advisory groups to assist with respect to specifications or
    24  procurement in specific areas and with respect to any other
    25  matters within the authority of the department.
    26     (c)  Reimbursement of expenses.--Members of the council and
    27  other advisory groups may be reimbursed for expenses incurred in
    28  the performance of their duties, subject to expenditure
    29  limitations prescribed by the department.
    30                             CHAPTER 5
    19970S0005B1100                 - 30 -

     1              SOURCE SELECTION AND CONTRACT FORMATION
     2  Subchapter
     3     A.  Definitions
     4     B.  Methods of Source Selection
     5     C.  Cancellation of Invitations for Bids or Requests for
     6         Proposals
     7     D.  Qualifications and Duties
     8     E.  Types of Contracts
     9     F.  Inspection of Plant and Audit of Records
    10     G.  Determinations and Reports
    11                            SUBCHAPTER A
    12                            DEFINITIONS
    13  Sec.
    14  501.  Definitions.
    15  § 501.  Definitions.
    16     The following words and phrases when used in this chapter
    17  shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
    18  context clearly indicates otherwise:
    19     "Established catalog price."  The price included in a
    20  catalog, price list, schedule or other form that:
    21         (1)  is regularly maintained by a manufacturer or
    22     contractor;
    23         (2)  is either published or otherwise available for
    24     inspection by customers; and
    25         (3)  states prices at which sales are currently or were
    26     last made to a significant number of any category of buyers
    27     or buyers constituting the general buying public for the
    28     supplies or services involved.
    29     "Invitation for bids."  All documents, whether INCLUDING       <--
    30  THOSE EITHER attached or incorporated by reference, used for
    19970S0005B1100                 - 31 -

     1  soliciting bids.
     2     "Life cycle cost."  The total cost of the supply in terms of
     3  purchase cost, installation cost, maintenance cost, energy cost,
     4  supply cost and other costs.
     5     "Procurement description."  The words used in a solicitation
     6  to describe the supplies, services or construction to be
     7  procured. The term includes specifications attached to or made a
     8  part of the solicitation.
     9     "Request for proposals."  All documents, whether INCLUDING     <--
    10  THOSE EITHER attached or incorporated by reference, used for
    11  soliciting proposals.
    12     "Responsible bidder or offeror."  A person who has the
    13  capability in all respects to fully perform the contract
    14  requirements and the integrity and reliability which will assure
    15  good faith performance.
    16     "Responsive bidder or offeror."  A person who has submitted a
    17  bid which conforms in all material respects to the invitation
    18  for bids.
    19     "Sealed bid or proposal."  A bid or proposal whose contents
    20  is not disclosed until the bid opening time or the proposal
    21  receipt date. Bids and proposals are typically submitted in
    22  sealed envelopes to meet this requirement, but electronic
    23  submission is not prohibited so long as the purchasing agency
    24  has the electronic capability to maintain the confidentiality of
    25  the bid or proposal until the bid opening time or proposal
    26  receipt date.
    27                            SUBCHAPTER B
    28                    METHODS OF SOURCE SELECTION
    29  Sec.
    30  511.  Methods of source selection.
    19970S0005B1100                 - 32 -

     1  512.  Competitive sealed bidding.
     2  513.  Competitive sealed proposals.
     3  514.  Small purchases PROCUREMENTS.                               <--
     4  515.  Sole source procurement.
     5  516.  Emergency procurement.
     6  517.  Multiple awards.
     7  518.  Competitive selection procedures for certain services.
     8  519.  Selection procedure for insurance and NOTARY bonds.         <--
     9  520.  Supplies and services furnished by MANUFACTURED BY,         <--
    10         AND SERVICES PERFORMED BY, persons with disabilities.
    11  § 511.  Methods of source selection.
    12     Unless otherwise authorized by law, all Commonwealth agency
    13  contracts shall be awarded by competitive sealed bidding under
    14  section 512 (relating to competitive sealed bidding) except as
    15  provided in:
    16         Section 513 (relating to competitive sealed proposals).
    17         Section 514 (relating to small purchases PROCUREMENTS).    <--
    18         Section 515 (relating to sole source procurement).
    19         Section 516 (relating to emergency procurement).
    20         Section 517 (relating to multiple awards).
    21         Section 518 (relating to competitive selection procedures
    22     for certain services).
    23         Section 519 (relating to selection procedure for
    24     insurance and NOTARY bonds).                                   <--
    25         Section 520 (relating to supplies and services furnished   <--
    26     by MANUFACTURED BY, AND SERVICES PERFORMED BY, persons with    <--
    27     disabilities).
    28         Section 905 (relating to procurement of design
    29     professional services).
    30  § 512.  Competitive sealed bidding.
    19970S0005B1100                 - 33 -

     1     (a)  Conditions for use.--Contracts shall be awarded by
     2  competitive sealed bidding except as otherwise provided in
     3  section 511 (relating to methods of source selection).
     4     (b)  Invitation for bids.--An invitation for bids shall be
     5  issued and shall include a procurement description and all
     6  contractual terms, whenever practical, and conditions applicable
     7  to the procurement.
     8     (c)  Public notice.--Adequate public notice of the invitation
     9  for bids shall be given a reasonable time prior to the date set
    10  for the opening of bids. The notice may include ELECTRONIC        <--
    11  PUBLICATION WHICH IS ACCESSIBLE TO THE PUBLIC AND publication in
    12  a newspaper of general circulation a reasonable time before bid
    13  opening. The notice may also include advertisement as provided
    14  for in 45 Pa.C.S. § 306 (relating to use of trade publications).
    15     (d)  Bid opening.--Bids shall be opened publicly in the
    16  presence of one or more witnesses at the time and place
    17  designated in the invitation for bids. The amount of each bid
    18  and any other relevant information as may be specified by
    19  regulation, together with the name of each bidder, shall be
    20  recorded. The record shall be open to public inspection.
    21     (e)  Bid acceptance and evaluation.--Bids shall be
    22  unconditionally accepted without alteration or modification
    23  except as authorized in this part or in the invitation for bids.
    24  Bids shall be evaluated based on the requirements set forth in
    25  the invitation for bids, which may include criteria to determine
    26  acceptability such as inspection, testing, quality, workmanship,
    27  delivery and suitability for a particular purpose. Those
    28  criteria that will affect the bid price and be considered in
    29  evaluation for award shall be objectively measurable, such as
    30  discounts, transportation costs and total or life cycle costs.
    19970S0005B1100                 - 34 -

     1  The invitation for bids shall set forth the evaluation criteria
     2  to be used. No criteria may be used in bid evaluation that are
     3  not set forth in the invitation for bids.
     4     (f)  Modification or withdrawal of bids.--
     5         (1)  Bids may be modified or withdrawn by written notice
     6     or in person by a bidder or its authorized representative if
     7     its identity is made known and a receipt for the bid is
     8     signed prior to the exact hour and date set for the opening
     9     of bids. Except as otherwise provided in this part,
    10     withdrawals and modifications of bids received after the
    11     exact hour and date specified for the opening of bids shall
    12     not be considered.
    13         (2)  Withdrawal of erroneous bids after bid opening but
    14     before award based on bid mistakes shall be permitted by the
    15     written determination of the contracting officer. When WHEN    <--
    16     the bidder requests relief and presents credible evidence
    17     that the reason for the lower bid price was a clerical
    18     mistake as opposed to a judgment mistake and was actually due
    19     to an unintentional arithmetical error or an unintentional
    20     omission of a substantial quantity of work, labor, material
    21     or services made directly in the compilation of the bid. The
    22     request for relief and the supporting evidence must be
    23     received by the contracting officer within a reasonable time
    24     period after the bid opening. The time period shall be
    25     specified by the department.
    26         (3)  The contracting officer shall not permit a
    27     withdrawal of a bid if the withdrawal of the bid would result
    28     in the awarding of the contract on another bid of the same
    29     bidder, its partner or a corporation or business venture
    30     owned by or in which the bidder has a substantial interest.
    19970S0005B1100                 - 35 -

     1     No bidder who is permitted to withdraw a bid shall supply any
     2     material or labor to or perform any subcontract or other work
     3     agreement for any person to whom a contract or subcontract is
     4     awarded in the performance of the contract for which the
     5     withdrawn bid was submitted, without the written approval of
     6     the contracting officer.
     7     (g)  Award.--The contract shall be awarded within 60 days of
     8  the bid opening by written notice to the lowest responsible and
     9  responsive bidder whose bid meets the requirements and criteria
    10  set forth in the invitation for bids. Thirty-day extensions OR    <--
    11  ALL BIDS SHALL BE REJECTED EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE PROVIDED IN THIS
    12  SECTION. EXTENSIONS of the date for the award may be made by
    13  mutual written consent of the contracting officer and the lowest
    14  responsible and responsive bidder. Within 30 days of the bid
    15  opening the contracting officer shall, if bid security was
    16  required by the invitation for bids, return the bid security to
    17  all but the lowest and next-to-lowest responsible and responsive  <--
    18  bidders BIDDERS THEN UNDER CONSIDERATION FOR CONTRACT AWARD.      <--
    19     (h)  Multistep sealed bidding.--When it is considered
    20  impractical to prepare initially a procurement description to
    21  support an award based on price, an invitation for bids may be
    22  issued requesting the submission of unpriced offers, to be
    23  followed by an invitation for bids limited to those bidders
    24  whose offers have been qualified under the criteria set forth in
    25  the first solicitation.
    26  § 513.  Competitive sealed proposals.
    27     (a)  Conditions for use.--When the contracting officer
    28  determines in writing that the use of competitive sealed bidding
    29  is either not practicable or advantageous to the Commonwealth, a
    30  contract may be entered into by competitive sealed proposals.
    19970S0005B1100                 - 36 -

     1     (b)  Request for proposals.--Proposals shall be solicited
     2  through a request for proposals.
     3     (c)  Public notice.--Public notice of the request for
     4  proposals shall be given in the same manner as provided in
     5  section 512(c) (relating to competitive sealed bidding).
     6     (d)  Receipt of proposals.--Offerors shall submit their
     7  proposal to ensure that their proposals are received prior to
     8  the time and date established for receipt to OF the proposals.    <--
     9  Proposals shall be submitted in the format required by the
    10  request for proposals. Proposals shall be opened so as to avoid
    11  disclosure of their contents to competing offerors.
    12     (e)  Evaluation.--The relative importance of the evaluation
    13  factors shall be fixed prior to opening the proposals. A
    14  Commonwealth agency is required to invite its comptroller to
    15  participate in the evaluation as a nonvoting member of any
    16  evaluation committee.
    17     (f)  Discussion with responsible offerors and revision of
    18  proposals.--As provided in the request for proposals,
    19  discussions may be conducted with responsible offerors who
    20  submit proposals determined to be reasonably susceptible of
    21  being selected for award for the purpose of clarification to
    22  assure full understanding of and responsiveness to the
    23  solicitation requirements and for the purpose of obtaining best
    24  and final offers. Offerors shall be accorded fair and equal
    25  treatment with respect to any opportunity for discussion and
    26  revision of proposals. In conducting discussions, there shall be
    27  no disclosure of any information derived from proposals
    28  submitted by competing offerors.
    29     (g)  Award of contract.--The responsible offeror whose
    30  proposal is determined in writing to be the most advantageous to
    19970S0005B1100                 - 37 -

     1  the purchasing agency, taking into consideration price and all
     2  evaluation factors, shall be selected for contract negotiation.
     3     (h)  Contract negotiation.--After selection, the purchasing
     4  agency shall proceed to negotiate a contract with the selected
     5  offeror.
     6  § 514.  Small purchases PROCUREMENTS.                             <--
     7     If the procurement is not the subject of a requirements
     8  contract between the purchasing agency and a contractor, the
     9  head of the purchasing agency may authorize in writing purchases  <--
    10  PROCUREMENTS without formal bid procedures in the field, not      <--
    11  exceeding the amount established by the purchasing agency. The
    12  department may authorize procurement on a no-bid basis for
    13  procurements which do not exceed the amount established by the
    14  department for small, no-bid purchases PROCUREMENTS. Procurement  <--
    15  requirements shall not be artificially divided so as to
    16  constitute a small purchase PROCUREMENT under this section.       <--
    17  Small purchases PROCUREMENTS shall be made in accordance with     <--
    18  the requirements of the written authorization and this section.
    19  Records of all small purchases PROCUREMENTS shall be transmitted  <--
    20  to the purchasing agency.
    21  § 515.  Sole source procurement.
    22     A contract may be awarded for a supply, service or
    23  construction item without competition when the contracting
    24  officer determines in writing that one of the following
    25  conditions exists:
    26         (1)  Only a single contractor is capable of providing the
    27     supply, service or construction.
    28         (2)  A Federal or State statute or regulation exempts the
    29     supply, service or construction from the competitive           <--
    30     procedure.
    19970S0005B1100                 - 38 -

     1         (3)  The total cost of the supply, service or
     2     construction is less than the amount established by the
     3     department for small, no-bid purchases PROCUREMENTS under      <--
     4     section 514 (relating to small purchases PROCUREMENTS).        <--
     5         (4)  It is clearly not feasible to award the contract on
     6     a competitive basis.
     7         (5)  The services are to be provided by attorneys OR       <--
     8     LITIGATION CONSULTANTS selected by the Office of General
     9     Counsel.
    10         (6)  The services are to be provided by expert witnesses.
    11         (7)  The services involve the repair of equipment and
    12     they are to be performed by the manufacturer of the equipment
    13     or by the manufacturer's authorized dealer, provided the
    14     contracting officer determines that bidding is not
    15     appropriate under the circumstances. THE CONTRACT IS FOR       <--
    16     INVESTMENT ADVISORS OR MANAGERS SELECTED BY THE PUBLIC SCHOOL
    17     EMPLOYEES' RETIREMENT SYSTEM, THE STATE EMPLOYEES' RETIREMENT
    18     SYSTEM OR AN INSTRUMENTALITY.
    19         (8)  The contract is for financial or investment experts
    20     selected by the Secretary of the Budget.
    21         (9)  It is in the best of the Commonwealth. This written   <--
    22     determination shall be included in the contract file. With
    23     the exception of paragraph (3),
    24         (9)  IT IS IN THE BEST INTEREST OF THE COMMONWEALTH.       <--
    25  THE WRITTEN DETERMINATION AUTHORIZING SOLE SOURCE PROCUREMENT
    26  SHALL BE INCLUDED IN THE CONTRACT FILE. WITH THE EXCEPTION OF
    27  SMALL PROCUREMENTS UNDER SECTION 514 AND EMERGENCY PROCUREMENTS
    28  UNDER SECTION 516 (RELATING TO EMERGENCY PROCUREMENT), if the
    29  sole source procurement is for a supply FOR WHICH THE DEPARTMENT  <--
    30  ACTS AS PURCHASING AGENCY, it must be approved by the Board of
    19970S0005B1100                 - 39 -

     1  Commissioners of Public Grounds and Buildings prior to the award
     2  of a contract.
     3  § 516.  Emergency procurement.
     4     The head of a purchasing agency may make or authorize others
     5  to make an emergency procurement when there exists a threat to
     6  public health, welfare or safety or the urgency of the need       <--
     7  CIRCUMSTANCES OUTSIDE THE CONTROL OF THE AGENCY CREATES AN        <--
     8  URGENCY OF NEED WHICH does not permit the delay involved in
     9  using more formal competitive methods. Whenever practical, in
    10  the case of a procurement of a supply, at least two bids shall
    11  be solicited. A written determination of the basis for the
    12  emergency and for the selection of the particular contractor
    13  shall be included in the contract file.
    14  § 517.  Multiple awards.
    15     (a)  Conditions for use.--Contracts may be entered into on a
    16  multiple award basis when the head of the purchasing agency
    17  determines that one or more of the following criteria is
    18  applicable:
    19         (1)  It is administratively or economically impractical
    20     to develop or modify specifications for a myriad of related
    21     supplies because of rapid technological changes.
    22         (2)  The subjective nature in the use of certain supplies
    23     and the fact that recognizing this need creates a more
    24     efficient use of the item.
    25         (3)  It is administratively or economically impractical
    26     to develop or modify specifications because of the
    27     heterogeneous nature of the product lines.
    28         (4)  There is a need for compatibility with existing
    29     systems.
    30         (5)  The agency should select the contractor to furnish
    19970S0005B1100                 - 40 -

     1     the supply, service or construction based upon best value or
     2     return on investment.
     3     (b)  Solicitation process.--Invitations to bid or requests
     4  for proposals shall be issued for the supplies, services or
     5  construction to be purchased.
     6     (c)  Public notice.--Public notice of the invitation for bids
     7  shall be given in the same manner as provided in section 512(c)
     8  (relating to competitive sealed bidding).
     9     (d)  Receipt of bids or proposals.--Bids shall be opened in
    10  the same manner as provided in section 512(d). Proposals shall
    11  be received in the same manner as provided in section 513(d)
    12  (relating to competitive sealed proposals).
    13     (e)  Award.--The invitation for bids or request for proposals
    14  shall describe the method for selection of the successful
    15  bidders or offerors. There are three options:
    16         (1)  Awards shall be made to the lowest responsible and
    17     responsive bidder or offeror for each designated
    18     manufacturer.
    19         (2)  Awards shall be made to the two or three lowest
    20     responsible and responsive bidders or offerors for each
    21     designated manufacturer.
    22         (3)  Awards shall be made to all responsible and
    23     responsive bidders or offers. The Commonwealth agency shall
    24     have the discretion to select the contractor to furnish the
    25     supply, service or construction based upon best value or
    26     return on investment.
    27  § 518.  Competitive selection procedures for certain services.
    28     (a)  Conditions for use.--The services of accountants,
    29  clergy, physicians, lawyers, dentists and other personal
    30  services which are not performed by other salaried COMMONWEALTH   <--
    19970S0005B1100                 - 41 -

     1  employees shall be procured in accordance with this section
     2  except as authorized under section 514 (relating to small
     3  purchases PROCUREMENTS), 515 (relating to sole source             <--
     4  procurement) or 516 (relating to emergency procurement).
     5     (b)  Statement of qualifications.--Persons engaged in
     6  providing the types of services specified in subsection (a) may
     7  submit statements of qualifications and expressions of interest
     8  in providing these services. The contracting officer may specify
     9  a uniform format for statements of qualifications. Persons may
    10  amend these statements at any time by filing a new statement.
    11     (c)  Request for proposals.--Adequate notice of the need for
    12  the services specified in subsection (a) shall be given by the
    13  purchasing agency through a request for proposals. The request
    14  for proposals shall describe the services required, list the
    15  type of information and data required of each offeror and state
    16  the relative importance of particular qualifications.
    17     (d)  Discussions.--The contracting officer may conduct
    18  discussions with any offeror who has submitted a proposal to
    19  determine the offeror's qualifications for further
    20  consideration. Discussions shall not disclose any information
    21  derived from proposals submitted by other offerors.
    22     (e)  Award.--Award shall be made to the offeror determined in
    23  writing by the contracting officer to be best qualified based on
    24  the evaluation factors set forth in the request for proposals.
    25  Fair and reasonable compensation shall be determined through
    26  negotiation. If compensation cannot be agreed upon with the best
    27  qualified offeror, then negotiations will be formally terminated
    28  with the selected offeror. If proposals were submitted by one or
    29  more other offerors determined to be qualified, negotiations may
    30  be conducted with the other offeror or offerors in the order of
    19970S0005B1100                 - 42 -

     1  their respective qualification ranking. The contract may be
     2  awarded to the offeror then ranked as best qualified if the
     3  amount of compensation is determined to be fair and reasonable.
     4  § 519.  Selection procedure for insurance and NOTARY bonds.       <--
     5     (a)  Conditions for use.--Insurance and NOTARY bonds shall be  <--
     6  procured by the department in accordance with this section
     7  except as authorized under section 515 (relating to sole source
     8  procurement) or 516 (relating to emergency procurement).
     9     (b)  Statement of qualifications.--Insurance and bond
    10  carriers may submit statements of qualifications and expressions
    11  of interest in providing insurance or NOTARY bonds. The           <--
    12  department may specify a uniform format for statements of
    13  qualifications.
    14     (c)  Request for proposals.--Adequate notice of the need for
    15  insurance or bond coverage shall be given NOTARY BOND COVERAGE    <--
    16  SHALL BE GIVEN BY THE PURCHASING AGENCY through a request for
    17  proposals. The request for proposals shall describe the type of
    18  insurance or bond coverage required and list the type of
    19  information and data required of each offeror.
    20     (d)  Receipt of proposals.--Offerors shall submit their
    21  proposals prior to the time and date specified.
    22     (e)  Discussions with responsible offerors and revision to
    23  proposals.--Discussions and negotiations may be conducted with
    24  responsible offerors who submit proposals determined to be
    25  reasonably susceptible of being selected for award. Offerors
    26  shall be accorded fair and equal treatment with respect to any
    27  opportunity for discussion, negotiation and revision of
    28  proposals. Revisions may be permitted after submissions and
    29  prior to award for the purpose of obtaining best and final
    30  offers.
    19970S0005B1100                 - 43 -

     1     (f)  Award.--Award shall be made to the offeror whose
     2  proposal is determined in writing by the department to be the
     3  most advantageous to the Commonwealth based on criteria
     4  determined by the department, including the coverage offered and
     5  the cost of the premium.
     6  § 520.  Supplies and services furnished by persons with           <--
     7             disabilities.
     8     (a)  General rule.--Supplies and services furnished by
     9  persons with disabilities shall be procured by a purchasing
    10  agency in accordance with this section.
    11     (b)  Fair market price.--The department shall determine the
    12  fair market price of any supply or service furnished by persons
    13  with disabilities and offered for sale to any Commonwealth
    14  agency by an agency for persons with disabilities. The
    15  department shall also revise the prices in accordance with
    16  changing market conditions and promulgate regulations regarding
    17  specifications, time of delivery and other relevant matters.
    18     (c)  Distribution.--At the request of the department, the
    19  Department of Public Welfare or a nonprofit agency with the
    20  approval of the Department of Public Welfare shall facilitate
    21  the distribution of orders for supplies and services among
    22  agencies for persons with disabilities.
    23     (d)  Procurement of supplies and services furnished by
    24  persons with disabilities.-- Except as provided in subsection
    25  (e), all supplies or services furnished by persons with
    26  disabilities shall be procured in accordance with applicable
    27  specifications of the department or other Commonwealth agencies
    28  from any agency for persons with disabilities whenever the
    29  supplies and services are available at a price determined to be
    30  the fair market price. The head of a purchasing agency shall
    19970S0005B1100                 - 44 -

     1  annually discuss its needs for supplies or services with
     2  agencies for persons with disabilities.
     3     (e)  Procurement from Commonwealth agency.--If any supply or
     4  service furnished by persons with disabilities and offered for
     5  sale is available for procurement from any Commonwealth agency
     6  and this part or any other statute requires the procurement of
     7  the supply or service from the Commonwealth agency, then the
     8  procurement of the supply or service shall be made in accordance
     9  with the other provisions.
    10     (f)  Definitions.--As used in this section, the following
    11  words and phrases shall have the meanings given to them in this
    12  subsection:
    13     "Agency for persons with disabilities."  Any charitable
    14  nonprofit agency incorporated under the laws of this
    15  Commonwealth and approved by the Department of General Services
    16  through which persons with disabilities manufacture supplies and
    17  provide services in this Commonwealth.
    18     "Mentally retarded."  Subaverage general intellectual
    19  functioning which originates during the developmental period and
    20  is associated with impairment of maturation, learning or social
    21  adjustment.
    22     "Person with a disability."  A person who is visually
    23  impaired, mentally retarded or physically disabled.
    24     "Physically disabled."  A limitation of most activities and
    25  functioning by virtue of a severe impairment of the various
    26  bodily systems which cannot be eliminated, modified or
    27  substantially reduced by the usual rehabilitation services and
    28  which precludes competitive employment.
    29     "Supply or service furnished by persons with disabilities."
    30  Any supply manufactured or service rendered in this Commonwealth
    19970S0005B1100                 - 45 -

     1  by a person with a disability. The term does not include any
     2  service the practice of which is licensed under the laws of this
     3  Commonwealth.
     4     "Visually impaired."  A condition in which central visual
     5  acuity does not exceed 20/200 in the better eye with correcting
     6  lenses or in which the widest diameter of the visual field
     7  subtends an angle no greater than 20 degrees.
     8  § 520.  SUPPLIES MANUFACTURED BY, AND SERVICES PERFORMED BY,      <--
     9             PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES.
    10     (A)  GENERAL RULE.--CONTRACTS MAY BE ENTERED INTO FOR
    11  SUPPLIES MANUFACTURED BY, AND SERVICES PERFORMED BY, PERSONS
    12  WITH DISABILITIES WITHOUT COMPETITION IN ACCORDANCE WITH THIS
    13  SECTION.
    14     (B)  FAIR MARKET PRICE.--UPON REQUEST FROM AN AGENCY FOR
    15  PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES AND NOTICE TO THE PURCHASING AGENCY,
    16  THE DEPARTMENT SHALL DETERMINE THE FAIR MARKET PRICE OF ANY
    17  SUPPLY MANUFACTURED BY, OR SERVICE PERFORMED BY, PERSONS WITH
    18  DISABILITIES AND OFFERED FOR SALE TO ANY COMMONWEALTH AGENCY BY
    19  AN AGENCY FOR PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES. THE DEPARTMENT SHALL
    20  REVISE THE PRICES IN ACCORDANCE WITH CHANGING MARKET CONDITIONS.
    21     (C)  DISTRIBUTION.--AT THE REQUEST OF THE DEPARTMENT, THE
    22  DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC WELFARE, OR A NONPROFIT AGENCY WITH THE
    23  APPROVAL OF THE DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC WELFARE, SHALL FACILITATE
    24  THE DISTRIBUTION OF ORDERS FOR SUPPLIES MANUFACTURED BY OR
    25  SERVICES PERFORMED BY PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES AMONG AGENCIES
    26  FOR PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES.
    27     (D)  PROCUREMENT OF SUPPLIES MANUFACTURED BY, AND SERVICES
    28  PERFORMED BY, PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES.--EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN
    29  SUBSECTION (E), ALL SUPPLIES MANUFACTURED BY, AND SERVICES
    30  FURNISHED BY, PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES SHALL BE PROCURED IN
    19970S0005B1100                 - 46 -

     1  ACCORDANCE WITH APPLICABLE SPECIFICATIONS OF THE DEPARTMENT OR
     2  OTHER COMMONWEALTH AGENCIES FROM ANY AGENCY FOR PERSONS WITH
     3  DISABILITIES WHENEVER THE SUPPLIES AND SERVICES ARE AVAILABLE AT
     4  A PRICE DETERMINED BY THE DEPARTMENT TO BE THE FAIR MARKET
     5  PRICE. THE HEAD OF A PURCHASING AGENCY SHALL ANNUALLY DISCUSS
     6  ITS NEEDS FOR SUPPLIES OR SERVICES WITH THE AGENCY FOR PERSONS
     7  WITH DISABILITIES.
     8     (E)  PROCUREMENT FROM COMMONWEALTH AGENCY.--IF ANY SUPPLY
     9  MANUFACTURED BY, OR ANY SERVICE PERFORMED BY, PERSONS WITH
    10  DISABILITIES AND OFFERED FOR SALE IS AVAILABLE FOR PROCUREMENT
    11  FROM ANY COMMONWEALTH AGENCY AND THIS PART OR ANY OTHER STATUTE
    12  REQUIRES THE PROCUREMENT OF THE SUPPLY OR SERVICE FROM THE
    13  COMMONWEALTH AGENCY, THEN THE PROCUREMENT OF THE SUPPLY OR
    14  SERVICE SHALL BE MADE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE OTHER PROVISIONS.
    15     (F)  DEFINITIONS.--AS USED IN THIS SECTION, THE FOLLOWING
    16  WORDS AND PHRASES SHALL HAVE THE MEANINGS GIVEN TO THEM IN THIS
    17  SUBSECTION:
    18     "AGENCY FOR PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES."  ANY CHARITABLE,
    19  NONPROFIT AGENCY INCORPORATED UNDER THE LAWS OF THIS
    20  COMMONWEALTH AND APPROVED BY THE DEPARTMENT THROUGH WHICH
    21  PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES MANUFACTURE SUPPLIES OR PERFORM
    22  SERVICES IN THIS COMMONWEALTH.
    23     "MENTALLY RETARDED."  SUBAVERAGE GENERAL INTELLECTUAL
    24  FUNCTIONING WHICH ORIGINATES DURING THE DEVELOPMENTAL PERIOD AND
    25  IS ASSOCIATED WITH THE IMPAIRMENT OF MATURATION, LEARNING OR
    26  SOCIAL ADJUSTMENT.
    27     "PERSONS WITH A DISABILITY."  A PERSON WHO IS VISUALLY
    28  IMPAIRED, MENTALLY RETARDED OR PHYSICALLY DISABLED.
    29     "PHYSICALLY DISABLED."  A LIMITATION OF MOST ACTIVITIES AND
    30  FUNCTIONING BY VIRTUE OF A SEVERE IMPAIRMENT OF THE VARIOUS
    19970S0005B1100                 - 47 -

     1  BODILY SYSTEMS WHICH CANNOT BE ELIMINATED, MODIFIED OR
     2  SUBSTANTIALLY REDUCED BY THE USUAL REHABILITATION SERVICES AND
     3  WHICH PRECLUDES COMPETITIVE EMPLOYMENT.
     4     "SUPPLY MANUFACTURED BY, OR SERVICE PERFORMED BY, PERSON WITH
     5  DISABILITIES."  AT LEAST 75% OF THE PERSONNEL EITHER ENGAGED IN
     6  THE DIRECT LABOR OF MANUFACTURING OF A PRODUCT OR ENGAGED IN THE
     7  DIRECT LABOR IN PERFORMING A SERVICE IN THIS COMMONWEALTH MUST
     8  BE VISUALLY IMPAIRED, MENTALLY RETARDED OR PHYSICALLY DISABLED.
     9  IN ADDITION, AT LEAST 75% OF THE AMOUNT PAID BY THE COMMONWEALTH
    10  AGENCY FOR THE PRODUCT OR THE SERVICE SHALL BE REMITTED TO THE
    11  AGENCY FOR PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES TO COVER PAYMENT OF WAGES
    12  AND SALARIES TO PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES AND TO COVER OTHER
    13  ACTUAL MANUFACTURING COSTS INCURRED BY THE AGENCY FOR PERSONS
    14  WITH DISABILITIES IN MANUFACTURING OF A PRODUCT.
    15     "VISUALLY IMPAIRED."  A CONDITION IN WHICH CENTRAL VISUAL
    16  ACUITY DOES NOT EXCEED 20/200 IN THE BETTER EYE WITH CORRECTING
    17  LENSES OR IN WHICH THE WIDEST DIAMETER OF THE VISUAL FIELD
    18  SUBTENDS AN ANGLE NO GREATER THAN 20 DEGREES.
    19                            SUBCHAPTER C
    20              CANCELLATION OF INVITATIONS FOR BIDS OR
    21                       REQUESTS FOR PROPOSALS
    22  Sec.
    23  521.  Cancellation of invitations for bids or requests for
    24         proposals.
    25  § 521.  Cancellation of invitations for bids or requests for
    26             proposals.
    27     An invitation for bids, a request for proposals or other
    28  solicitation may be canceled or any or all bids or proposals may
    29  be rejected in whole or in part as may be specified in the        <--
    30  solicitation when it is in the best interests of the
    19970S0005B1100                 - 48 -

     1  Commonwealth. BIDS MAY BE REJECTED IN PART WHEN SPECIFIED IN THE  <--
     2  SOLICITATION. The reasons for the cancellation or rejection
     3  shall be made part of the contract file.
     4                            SUBCHAPTER D
     5                     QUALIFICATIONS AND DUTIES
     6  Sec.
     7  531.  Debarment or suspension.
     8  532.  Prequalification of bidders and offerors.
     9  533.  Responsibility of bidders and offerors.                     <--
    10  534.  Security and performance bonds.
    11  535.  Cost or pricing data.
    12  533.  SECURITY AND PERFORMANCE BONDS.                             <--
    13  534.  COST OR PRICING DATA.
    14  § 531.  Debarment or suspension.
    15     (a)  Authority.--After reasonable notice to the person
    16  involved and reasonable opportunity for that person to be heard,
    17  the head of a purchasing agency, after consultation with the
    18  head of the using agency, shall have authority to debar a person
    19  for cause from consideration for award of contracts for a period
    20  of not more than three years or to suspend a person from
    21  consideration for award of contracts if there is probable cause
    22  for debarment for a period of not more than three months.
    23     (b)  Causes for debarment or suspension.--The causes for       <--
    24  debarment or suspension include:
    25         (1)  Conviction, including a plea of guilty or nolo
    26     contendere, for commission of a criminal offense as an
    27     incident to obtaining or attempting to obtain a public or
    28     private contract or subcontract or in the performance of the
    29     contract or subcontract.
    30         (2)  Conviction, including a plea of guilty or nolo
    19970S0005B1100                 - 49 -

     1     contendere, under Federal or State statutes of embezzlement,
     2     theft, forgery, bribery, falsification or destruction of
     3     records, receiving stolen property or any other offense
     4     indicating a lack of business integrity or business honesty
     5     which currently, seriously and directly affects
     6     responsibility as a contractor.
     7         (3)  Conviction, including a plea of guilty or nolo
     8     contendere, under Federal or State antitrust statutes arising
     9     out of the submission of bids or proposals.
    10         (4)  Any of the following violations of contract
    11     provisions of a character which is regarded by the head of a
    12     purchasing agency to be so serious as to justify debarment
    13     action:
    14             (i)  Deliberate failure without good cause to perform
    15         in accordance with the specifications or within the time
    16         limit provided in the contract.
    17             (ii)  A recent record of failure to perform or of
    18         unsatisfactory performance in accordance with the terms
    19         of one or more contracts.
    20     Failure to perform or unsatisfactory performance caused by
    21     acts beyond the control of the contractor shall not be
    22     considered to be a basis for debarment.
    23         (5)  Any other cause the head of a purchasing agency
    24     determines to be so serious and compelling as to affect
    25     responsibility as a contractor, including debarment by
    26     another governmental entity for any cause listed in the
    27     contractor responsibility program established under
    28     Subchapters C (relating to powers and duties of department)
    29     and D (relating to powers and duties of the Board of
    30     Commissioners of Public Grounds and Buildings and the Office
    19970S0005B1100                 - 50 -

     1     of the Budget) of Chapter 3.
     2         (6)  Violations of the ethical standards set forth in
     3     Chapter 23 (relating to ethics in public contracting) or the
     4     act of July 19, 1957 (P.L.1017, No.451), known as the State
     5     Adverse Interest Act.
     6     (B)  CAUSES FOR DEBARMENT OR SUSPENSION.--THE CAUSES FOR       <--
     7  DEBARMENT OR SUSPENSION INCLUDE:
     8         (1)  COMMISSION OF EMBEZZLEMENT, THEFT, FORGERY, BRIBERY,
     9     FALSIFICATION OR DESTRUCTION OF RECORDS, MAKING FALSE
    10     STATEMENTS OR RECEIVING STOLEN PROPERTY.
    11         (2)  COMMISSION OF FRAUD OR A CRIMINAL OFFENSE OR OTHER
    12     IMPROPER CONDUCT OR KNOWLEDGE OF, APPROVAL OF, OR
    13     ACQUIESCENCE IN SUCH ACTIVITIES BY A CONTRACTOR OR ANY
    14     AFFILIATE, OFFICER, EMPLOYEE OR OTHER INDIVIDUAL OR ENTITY
    15     ASSOCIATED WITH:
    16             (I)  OBTAINING;
    17             (II)  ATTEMPTING TO OBTAIN; OR
    18             (III)  PERFORMING A PUBLIC CONTRACT OR SUBCONTRACT.
    19     THE CONTRACTOR'S ACCEPTANCE OF THE BENEFITS DERIVED FROM THE
    20     CONDUCT SHALL BE DEEMED EVIDENCE OF SUCH KNOWLEDGE, APPROVAL
    21     OR ACQUIESCENCE.
    22         (3)  VIOLATION OF FEDERAL OR STATE ANTITRUST STATUTES.
    23         (4)  VIOLATION OF ANY FEDERAL OR STATE LAW REGULATING
    24     CAMPAIGN CONTRIBUTIONS.
    25         (5)  VIOLATIONS OF ANY FEDERAL OR STATE ENVIRONMENTAL
    26     LAW.
    27         (6)  VIOLATION OF ANY FEDERAL OR STATE LAW REGULATING
    28     HOURS OF LABOR, MINIMUM WAGE STANDARDS OR PREVAILING WAGE
    29     STANDARDS; DISCRIMINATION IN WAGES; OR CHILD LABOR
    30     VIOLATIONS.
    19970S0005B1100                 - 51 -

     1         (7)  VIOLATION OF THE ACT OF JUNE 2, 1915 (P.L.736,
     2     NO.338), KNOWN AS THE WORKERS' COMPENSATION ACT.
     3         (8)  VIOLATION OF ANY FEDERAL OR STATE LAW PROHIBITING
     4     DISCRIMINATION IN EMPLOYMENT.
     5         (9)  DEBARMENT BY ANY AGENCY OR DEPARTMENT OF THE FEDERAL
     6     GOVERNMENT OR BY ANY OTHER STATE.
     7         (10)  THREE OR MORE OCCURRENCES WHERE A CONTRACTOR HAS
     8     BEEN DECLARED INELIGIBLE FOR A CONTRACT.
     9         (11)  UNSATISFACTORY PERFORMANCE, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
    10     LIMITED TO, ANY OF THE FOLLOWING:
    11             (I)  FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH TERMS OF A COMMONWEALTH
    12         AGENCY CONTRACT OR SUBCONTRACT, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
    13         LIMITED TO: WILLFUL FAILURE TO PERFORM IN ACCORDANCE WITH
    14         THE TERMS OF ONE OR MORE CONTRACTS, A HISTORY OF FAILURE
    15         TO PERFORM, OR UNSATISFACTORY PERFORMANCE OF ONE OR MORE
    16         CONTRACTS.
    17             (II)  OFFERING UNBALANCED BIDS.
    18             (III)  FAILURE TO COMPLETE THE WORK IN THE TIME FRAME
    19         SPECIFIED IN THE CONTRACT.
    20             (IV)  BEING DECLARED IN DEFAULT ON PRIOR WORK OR
    21         PROJECT.
    22             (V)  FAILURE TO SUBMIT DOCUMENTS, INFORMATION OR
    23         FORMS AS REQUIRED BY CONTRACT.
    24             (VI)  MAKING FALSE STATEMENTS OR FAILING TO PROVIDE
    25         INFORMATION OR OTHERWISE TO COOPERATE WITH THE
    26         CONTRACTING AGENCY, THE OFFICE OF STATE INSPECTOR GENERAL
    27         OR OTHER COMMONWEALTH AUTHORITIES.
    28             (VII)  DISCRIMINATION IN VIOLATION OF LAWS OR
    29         REGULATIONS IN THE CONDUCT OF BUSINESS AS A CONTRACTOR.
    30         (12)  ANY OTHER ACT OR OMISSION INDICATING A LACK OF
    19970S0005B1100                 - 52 -

     1     SKILL, ABILITY, CAPACITY, QUALITY CONTROL, BUSINESS INTEGRITY
     2     OR BUSINESS HONESTY THAT SERIOUSLY AND DIRECTLY AFFECT THE
     3     PRESENT RESPONSIBILITY OF A CONTRACTOR AS DETERMINED BY THE
     4     PURCHASING AGENCY.
     5     (c)  Decision.--The AFTER THE CONTRACTOR HAS BEEN GIVEN        <--
     6  NOTICE OF THE POTENTIAL DEBARMENT AND THE OPPORTUNITY TO BE
     7  HEARD, THE head of a purchasing agency shall issue a written
     8  decision to debar or suspend. The decision shall:
     9         (1)  State the reasons for the action taken.
    10         (2)  Inform the debarred or suspended person involved of
    11     the right to judicial review as provided in subsection (e).
    12     (d)  Notice of decision.--A copy of the decision under
    13  subsection (c) shall be delivered by registered mail to the
    14  debarred or suspended person and any other party intervening.
    15     (e)  Finality of decision and appeal.--A decision under
    16  subsection (c) shall be final and conclusive unless the debarred
    17  or suspended person appeals to the Commonwealth Court under 42
    18  Pa.C.S. § 763(a)(1) (relating to direct appeals from government
    19  agencies) within 30 days after receipt of the decision.
    20     (F)  EFFECT OF SUSPENSION/DEBARMENT.--SUSPENSION OR DEBARMENT  <--
    21  OF A CONTRACTOR, VENDOR OR OTHER PERSON SHALL AUTOMATICALLY
    22  PROHIBIT ALL COMMONWEALTH AGENCIES FROM AWARDING ANY CONTRACT TO
    23  SUCH CONTRACTOR, VENDOR OR OTHER PERSON OR RENEWING OR EXTENDING
    24  ANY CONTRACT WITH SUCH CONTRACTOR, VENDOR OR OTHER PERSON,
    25  UNLESS THE CONTRACTING OFFICER DETERMINES THAT THERE ARE
    26  COMPELLING REASONS FOR SUCH AWARD, RENEWAL OR EXTENSION AND THE
    27  HEAD OF THE PURCHASING AGENCY APPROVES THE DETERMINATION.
    28  § 532.  Prequalification of bidders and offerors.
    29     Prospective bidders and offerors may be prequalified for
    30  particular types of supplies, services and construction.
    19970S0005B1100                 - 53 -

     1  Solicitation mailing lists of potential contractors shall         <--
     2  include, but shall not be limited to, prequalified bidders and
     3  offerors.
     4  § 533.  Responsibility of bidders and offerors.
     5     (a)  Determination of nonresponsibility.--A written
     6  determination of nonresponsibility of a bidder or offeror shall
     7  be made in accordance with the contractor responsibility program
     8  established under section 327(b) (relating to Office of the
     9  Budget). The unreasonable failure of a bidder or offeror to
    10  promptly supply information in connection with an inquiry with
    11  respect to responsibility may be grounds for a determination of
    12  nonresponsibility with respect to that bidder or offeror.
    13     (b)  Right of nondisclosure.--Information furnished by a
    14  bidder or offeror under this section shall not be disclosed
    15  outside of the purchasing agency without prior written consent
    16  by the bidder or offeror except as otherwise provided in section
    17  563 (relating to retention of procurement records).
    18  § 534 533.  Security and performance bonds.                       <--
    19     (a)  Contract for supplies OR SERVICES.--                      <--
    20         (1)  In the case of competitive sealed bidding or
    21     competitive sealed proposals for a contract for supplies or
    22     services, bidders or offerors may be required by the
    23     contracting officer to provide bid or proposal security. Bid
    24     or proposal security shall be in the form of a certified or
    25     bank check or a bond provided by a surety company authorized
    26     to do business in this Commonwealth or another form of
    27     security as specified in the invitation for bids or request
    28     for proposals. Bid or proposal security shall be at least in
    29     the minimum amount or percentage of the amount of the bid as
    30     shall be specified in the advertisement, invitation for bids
    19970S0005B1100                 - 54 -

     1     or request for proposals.
     2         (2)  When the invitation for bids or the request for
     3     proposals requires security, noncompliance by the bidder or
     4     offeror with the instructions in the invitation for bids or
     5     request for proposals requires that the bid or proposal be
     6     rejected unless it is determined that the bid or proposal
     7     fails to comply with the security requirements in a
     8     nonsubstantial manner.
     9         (3)  After the bids are opened, they shall be irrevocable
    10     for the period specified in the invitation for bids or the
    11     request for proposals except as provided in section 512(f)
    12     (relating to competitive sealed bidding). If a bidder or
    13     offeror is permitted to withdraw its bid before award, no
    14     action shall be had against the bidder or offeror or against
    15     the bid or proposal security.
    16         (4)  A contractor may be required by the contracting
    17     officer to provide a performance bond executed by a surety
    18     company authorized to do business in this Commonwealth. In
    19     lieu of a bond, a contractor may provide other security as
    20     permitted by the head of the purchasing agency. The
    21     performance bond OR OTHER REQUIRED SECURITY shall be in an     <--
    22     amount determined by the head of the purchasing agency, and
    23     it shall be conditioned upon the faithful performance of the
    24     contract.
    25     (b)  Contract for construction.--Bid security and performance
    26  bonds as required for contracts for construction are provided
    27  for in sections 902 (relating to bid or proposal security) and
    28  903 (relating to contract performance and payment bonds).
    29  § 535 534.  Cost or pricing data.                                 <--
    30     (a)  Submission by contractor.--A contractor shall, except as
    19970S0005B1100                 - 55 -

     1  provided in subsection (c), submit cost or pricing data and
     2  shall certify that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, the
     3  cost or pricing data submitted was accurate, complete and
     4  current as of a mutually determined specified date prior to the
     5  date of:
     6         (1)  the pricing of any contract awarded AWARD OF ANY      <--
     7     CONTRACT under section 513 (relating to competitive sealed
     8     proposals) or 515 (relating to sole source procurement)
     9     where, UNDER EITHER SECTION, the total contract price is       <--
    10     expected to exceed an amount established by the head of the
    11     purchasing agency; or
    12         (2)  the pricing of any change order or contract
    13     modification which is expected to exceed an amount
    14     established by the head of the purchasing agency.
    15     (b)  Price adjustment.--Any contract, change order or
    16  contract modification under which a certificate is required
    17  shall contain a provision that the price to the purchasing
    18  agency, including profit or fee, shall be adjusted to exclude
    19  any significant sums by which the purchasing agency finds that
    20  the price was increased because the cost or pricing data
    21  furnished by the contractor was inaccurate, incomplete or not
    22  current as of the date agreed upon between the parties.
    23     (c)  Cost or pricing data not required.--The requirements of
    24  this section need not be applied to contracts under any of the
    25  following circumstances:
    26         (1)  The contract price is based on adequate price         <--
    27     competition.
    28         (1)  WHEN RESPONSIVE PROPOSALS ARE RECEIVED FROM THREE OR  <--
    29     MORE OFFERORS.
    30         (2)  The WHEN THE contract price is based on established   <--
    19970S0005B1100                 - 56 -

     1     catalog prices or market prices.
     2         (3)  Contract WHEN CONTRACT prices are set by statute or   <--
     3     regulation.
     4         (4)  It WHEN IT is determined in writing by the            <--
     5     contracting officer that the requirements of this section may
     6     be waived and the reasons for the waivers are stated in
     7     writing.
     8                            SUBCHAPTER E
     9                         TYPES OF CONTRACTS
    10  Sec.
    11  541.  Approval of accounting system.
    12  542.  Multiterm contracts.
    13  543.  Effective contracts.
    14  § 541.  Approval of accounting system.
    15     Except with respect to firm fixed-price contracts, no
    16  contract type shall be used unless it has been determined in
    17  writing by the head of a purchasing agency that:
    18         (1)  The proposed contractor's accounting system will
    19     permit timely development of all necessary cost data in the
    20     form required by the specific contract type contemplated.
    21         (2)  The proposed contractor's accounting system is
    22     adequate to allocate costs in accordance with generally
    23     accepted accounting principles.
    24  § 542.  Multiterm contracts.
    25     (a)  Specified period.--A contract for supplies, construction
    26  or services may be entered into for a period of time deemed to
    27  be in the best interests of the Commonwealth. The term of the
    28  contract and conditions of renewal or extension, if any, shall
    29  be included in the solicitation, and funds shall be available
    30  for the first fiscal period at the time of contracting. Payment
    19970S0005B1100                 - 57 -

     1  and performance obligations for succeeding fiscal periods shall
     2  be subject to the availability and appropriation of funds.
     3     (b)  Cancellation for unavailability of funds in succeeding
     4  fiscal periods.--When funds are not appropriated or otherwise
     5  made available to support continuation of performance in a
     6  subsequent fiscal period, the contract shall be canceled, and
     7  the contractor shall be reimbursed for the reasonable value of
     8  any nonrecurring costs incurred but not amortized in the price
     9  of the supplies or services delivered under the contract.,        <--
    10  SERVICES OR CONSTRUCTION DELIVERED UNDER THE CONTRACT. SUCH
    11  REIMBURSEMENT SHALL NOT INCLUDE LOSS OF ANTICIPATED PROFIT, LOSS
    12  OF USE OF MONEY OR ADMINISTRATIVE OR OVERHEAD COSTS. The cost of
    13  cancellation may be paid from any appropriations available for
    14  that purpose. THE CONTRACTOR SHALL NOT BE ENTITLED TO ANY         <--
    15  REIMBURSEMENT WHERE THE COMMONWEALTH ELECTS NOT TO EXERCISE A
    16  RENEWAL OR EXTENSION OPTION PROVIDED FOR IN THE CONTRACT.
    17  § 543.  Effective contracts.
    18     Irrespective of the type of contract, no contract shall be
    19  effective until executed by all necessary Commonwealth officials
    20  as provided by law.
    21                            SUBCHAPTER F
    22              INSPECTION OF PLANT AND AUDIT OF RECORDS
    23  Sec.
    24  551.  Right to inspect plant.
    25  552.  Right to audit records.
    26  § 551.  Right to inspect plant.
    27     The purchasing agency may, at reasonable times, inspect the
    28  part of the plant or place of business of a contractor or any
    29  subcontractor which is related to the performance of any
    30  contract awarded or to be awarded by the purchasing agency.
    19970S0005B1100                 - 58 -

     1  § 552.  Right to audit records.
     2     (a)  Audit of cost or pricing data.--The purchasing agency or
     3  its designee may, at reasonable times and places, audit the
     4  books and records of any person who has submitted cost or
     5  pricing data under section 535 534 (relating to cost or pricing   <--
     6  data) to the extent that the books and records relate to the
     7  cost or pricing data. A person who receives a contract, change
     8  order or contract modification for which cost or pricing data is
     9  required shall maintain the books and records that relate to the
    10  cost or pricing data for three years from the date of final
    11  payment under the contract unless a shorter period is otherwise
    12  authorized BY THE PURCHASING AGENCY in writing.                   <--
    13     (b)  Contract audit.--The purchasing agency may audit the
    14  books and records of a contractor or any subcontractor under any
    15  negotiated contract or subcontract other than a firm fixed-price
    16  contract to the extent that the books and records relate to the
    17  performance of the contract or subcontract. The books and
    18  records shall be maintained by the contractor for a period of
    19  three years from the date of final payment under the prime
    20  contract and by the subcontractor for a period of three years
    21  from the date of final payment under the prime contract unless a
    22  shorter period is otherwise authorized BY THE PURCHASING AGENCY   <--
    23  in writing.
    24                            SUBCHAPTER G
    25                     DETERMINATIONS AND REPORTS
    26  Sec.
    27  561.  Finality of determinations.
    28  562.  Anticompetitive practices.
    29  563.  Retention of procurement records.
    30  564.  Record of certain actions.
    19970S0005B1100                 - 59 -

     1  § 561.  Finality of determinations.
     2     The determinations required by the following sections are
     3  final and conclusive unless they are clearly erroneous,
     4  arbitrary, capricious or contrary to law:
     5         Section 512(f) (relating to competitive sealed bidding).
     6         Section 513(a) and (g) (relating to competitive sealed
     7     proposals).
     8         Section 515 (relating to sole source procurement).
     9         Section 516 (relating to emergency procurement).
    10         Section 518(e) (relating to competitive selection
    11     procedures for certain services).
    12         Section 519(f) (relating to selection procedure for
    13     insurance and NOTARY bonds).                                   <--
    14         Section 533(a) (relating to responsibility of bidders and  <--
    15     offerors).
    16         Section 535(c) 534(C) (relating to cost or pricing data).  <--
    17         Section 541 (relating to approval of accounting system).
    18  § 562.  Anticompetitive practices.
    19     Collusion among bidders is unlawful. Every contract,
    20  combination or conspiracy which unreasonably restrains trade
    21  among bidders or offerors is unlawful. Contracts so arrived at
    22  may be declared void at the option of the Commonwealth. In
    23  addition to remedies available to the Commonwealth in the
    24  Federal courts, there shall be the same remedies in the courts
    25  of this Commonwealth. When any person has reason to believe
    26  collusion or other anticompetitive practices have occurred among
    27  any bidders or offerors, a notice of the relevant facts shall be
    28  transmitted to the Attorney General who shall investigate the
    29  reports.
    30  § 563.  Retention of procurement records.
    19970S0005B1100                 - 60 -

     1     All procurement records, INCLUDING ANY WRITTEN DETERMINATIONS  <--
     2  ISSUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 561 (RELATING TO FINALITY OF
     3  DETERMINATIONS), shall be retained for a minimum of three years
     4  from the date of final payment under the contract and disposed
     5  of in accordance with records retention guidelines and schedules
     6  as provided by law. All IN ACCORDANCE WITH APPLICABLE LAW, ALL    <--
     7  retained documents shall be made available to the State
     8  Treasurer, Auditor General, General Counsel, INSPECTOR GENERAL    <--
     9  and Attorney General upon request.
    10  § 564.  Record of certain actions.
    11     The purchasing agency shall maintain a record listing all
    12  contracts made under sections 514 (relating to small purchases    <--
    13  PROCUREMENTS), 515 (relating to sole source procurement) and 516  <--
    14  (relating to emergency procurement) for a minimum of three years
    15  from the date of final payment under the contract. The record
    16  shall contain:
    17         (1)  Each contractor's name.
    18         (2)  The amount and type of each contract.
    19         (3)  A listing of the supplies, services or construction
    20     procured under each contract.
    21                             CHAPTER 7
    22                             (Reserved)
    23                             CHAPTER 9
    24             PROCUREMENT OF CONSTRUCTION, ARCHITECT AND             <--
    25                         ENGINEER SERVICES
    26               PROCUREMENT OF CONSTRUCTION AND DESIGN               <--
    27                       PROFESSIONAL SERVICES
    28  Sec.
    29  901.  Definitions.
    30  902.  Bid or proposal security.
    19970S0005B1100                 - 61 -

     1  903.  Contract performance and payment bonds.
     2  904.  Copies of bonds.
     3  905.  Procurement of design professional services.
     4  § 901.  Definitions.
     5     The following words and phrases when used in this chapter
     6  shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
     7  context clearly indicates otherwise:
     8     "Design professional services."  Those professional services
     9  within the scope of the practice of architecture, GEOLOGY         <--
    10  engineering, landscape architecture or land surveying, including
    11  studies, investigations, surveying, mapping, tests, evaluations,
    12  consultations, comprehensive planning, program management,
    13  conceptual design, plans and specifications, value engineering,
    14  maintenance manuals and other related services associated with
    15  research, planning, development, design, construction,
    16  alteration or repair of real property. THE TERM DOES NOT INCLUDE  <--
    17  THOSE SERVICES WHICH ARE NOT EXCLUSIVELY WITHIN THE SCOPE OF
    18  ARCHITECTURE, GEOLOGY ENGINEERING OR LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE, BUT
    19  WHICH ARE RELATED TO CAPITAL IMPROVEMENTS SUCH AS, BUT NOT
    20  LIMITED TO, ENVIRONMENTAL HYGIENICS, CONSTRUCTION MANAGEMENT AS
    21  DESCRIBED IN SECTION 322 (RELATING TO SPECIFIC CONSTRUCTION
    22  POWERS, DUTIES AND PROCEDURES), EXHIBIT DESIGN, FINE ARTS OR
    23  LESSER ARTS AND CRAFTS, EVEN THOUGH AN ARCHITECT, GEOLOGY
    24  ENGINEER OR LANDSCAPE ARCHITECT MAY PROVIDE SUCH SERVICES.
    25  § 902.  Bid or proposal security.
    26     (a)  Requirement for bid security.--Bidders or offerors may
    27  be required to provide bid or proposal security for construction
    28  contracts. Bid or proposal security shall be in the form of a
    29  certified or bank check or a bond provided by a surety company
    30  authorized to do business in this Commonwealth or another form
    19970S0005B1100                 - 62 -

     1  of security as specified in the invitation for bids or request
     2  for proposals.
     3     (b)  Amount of bid or proposal security.--Bid security shall
     4  be at least in the minimum amount or percentage of the amount of
     5  the bid as shall be specified in the advertisement, the
     6  invitation for bids or the request for proposals.
     7     (c)  Rejection of bids or proposals.--When the invitation for
     8  bids or the request for proposals requires security,
     9  noncompliance with the instructions in the invitation for bids
    10  or the request for proposals requires that the bid or proposal
    11  be rejected unless it is determined that the bid OR PROPOSAL      <--
    12  fails to comply with the security requirements in a
    13  nonsubstantial manner.
    14     (d)  Withdrawal of bids.--After the bids are opened, they
    15  shall be irrevocable for the period specified in the invitation
    16  for bids except as provided in section 512(f) (relating to
    17  competitive sealed bidding). If a bidder is permitted to
    18  withdraw its bid before award, no action shall be had against
    19  the bidder or the bid security.
    20  § 903.  Contract performance and payment bonds.
    21     (a)  When required and amounts.--When a construction contract
    22  is awarded in excess of $250,000, the following bonds or
    23  security shall be delivered to the purchasing agency and shall
    24  be binding on the parties upon the execution of the contract:
    25         (1)  A performance bond, executed by a surety company
    26     authorized to do business in this Commonwealth and made
    27     payable to the Commonwealth, in an amount equal to 100% of
    28     the price specified in the contract and conditioned upon the
    29     faithful performance of the contract in accordance with the
    30     plans, specifications and conditions of the contract.
    19970S0005B1100                 - 63 -

     1         (2)  A payment bond, executed by a surety company
     2     authorized to do business in this Commonwealth and made
     3     payable to the Commonwealth, in an amount equal to 100% of
     4     the price specified in the contract and conditioned upon the
     5     prompt payment for all materials furnished or labor supplied
     6     or performed in the prosecution of the work. Labor or
     7     materials include public utility services and reasonable
     8     rentals of equipment for the periods when the equipment is
     9     actually used at the site.
    10     (b)  Protection.--A performance bond shall be solely for the
    11  protection of the purchasing agency which awarded the contract.
    12  A payment bond shall be solely for the protection of claimants
    13  supplying labor or materials to the prime contractor to whom the
    14  contract was awarded or to any of its subcontractors in the
    15  prosecution of the work provided for in the contract, whether or
    16  not the labor or materials constitute a component part of the
    17  construction.
    18     (c)  Authority to require additional bonds.--Nothing in this
    19  section shall be construed to limit the authority of the
    20  Commonwealth agency to require a performance bond, PAYMENT BOND   <--
    21  or other security in addition to those bonds or in circumstances
    22  other than specified in subsection (a).
    23     (d)  Actions on payment bonds.--
    24         (1)  Subject to paragraph (2), any claimant who has
    25     performed labor or furnished material in the prosecution of
    26     the work provided for in any contract for which a payment
    27     bond has been given under subsection (a) and who has not been
    28     paid in full before the expiration of 90 days after the day
    29     on which the claimant performed the last of the labor or
    30     furnished the last of the materials for which it claims
    19970S0005B1100                 - 64 -

     1     payments may bring an action on the payment bond in its own
     2     name, in assumpsit, to recover any amount due it for the
     3     labor or material and may prosecute the action to final
     4     judgment and have execution on the judgment.
     5         (2)  Any claimant who has a direct contractual
     6     relationship with any subcontractor of the prime contractor
     7     who gave the payment bond but has no contractual
     8     relationship, express or implied, with the prime contractor
     9     may bring an action on the payment bond only if it has given
    10     written notice to the contractor within 90 days from the date
    11     on which the claimant performed the last of the labor or
    12     furnished the last of the materials for which it claims
    13     payment, stating with substantial accuracy the amount and the
    14     name of the person for whom the work was performed or to whom
    15     the material was furnished.
    16         (3)  Notice shall be served by registered mail in an
    17     envelope addressed to the contractor at any place where its
    18     office is regularly maintained for the transaction of
    19     business or served in any manner in which legal process may
    20     be served in the manner provided by law for the service of a
    21     summons except that the service need not be made by a public
    22     officer.
    23     (e)  Adjustment of threshold amount.--The dollar threshold of
    24  $250,000 set forth in subsection (a) shall be adjusted annually
    25  by the department to reflect the annual percentage change in the
    26  Composition Construction Cost Index of the United States
    27  Department of Commerce occurring in the one-year period ending
    28  on December 31 of each year.
    29  § 904.  Copies of bonds.
    30     (a)  Copies of bonds.--The purchasing agency shall furnish a
    19970S0005B1100                 - 65 -

     1  copy of any payment bond and the contract for which the bond was
     2  given to any person who makes an application for the copy.
     3     (b)  Fee for copies.--Each applicant shall pay for each copy
     4  of any payment bond a fee fixed by the purchasing agency to
     5  cover the actual cost of the preparation of the copy.
     6     (c)  Evidence.--A copy of any payment bond and of the
     7  contract for which the bond was given constitutes prima facie
     8  evidence of the contents, execution and delivery of the original
     9  of the bond and contract.
    10  § 905.  Procurement of design professional services.
    11     (a)  Applicability.--Design professional services shall be
    12  procured as provided in this section except as authorized by
    13  sections 514 (relating to small purchases PROCUREMENTS), 515      <--
    14  (relating to sole source procurement) and 516 (relating to
    15  emergency procurement).
    16     (b)  Policy.--It is the policy of this Commonwealth to
    17  publicly announce all requirements for design professional
    18  services and to award contracts for design professional services
    19  on the basis of demonstrated competence and qualification for
    20  the types of services required. There shall be a committee to
    21  review the qualifications, experience and work of design
    22  professionals seeking contracts with purchasing agencies.
    23     (c)  Selection committees for the Departments of               <--
    24  Transportation and Environmental Protection.--The Department of
    25  Transportation and the Department of Environmental Protection
    26  shall each establish a selection committee and procedure. The
    27  procedure to procure design professional services shall be
    28  similar to and consistent with the procedure provided for in
    29  subsection (e). None of the members of these committees shall
    30  hold any elective office or office in any political party.
    19970S0005B1100                 - 66 -

     1     (d)  Selection committee for all other Commonwealth
     2  agencies.--Except as provided for in subsection (c), all
     3  purchasing agencies shall use the selection committee appointed
     4  by the Governor which shall be composed of five members, none of
     5  whom shall be employees or hold any elective office or office in
     6  any political party. The members shall be architects, engineers
     7  or other persons knowledgeable in construction. The members
     8  shall serve for terms of two years and shall not be removed
     9  except for cause. Of the original members three shall serve for
    10  terms of two years and two for terms of one year. Thereafter all
    11  terms shall be for two years. Each member shall be reimbursed
    12  for reasonable travel and other expenses incurred incident to
    13  attendance at meetings and to assigned duties and also a per
    14  diem allowance in accordance with Commonwealth travel policies.
    15     (e)  Procedure for selection committee.--The selection
    16  committee established under subsection (d) shall use the
    17  procedure set forth in this subsection:
    18         (1)  The committee shall give public notice of projects
    19     requiring design services and publicly recommend to the
    20     purchasing agency three qualified design professionals for
    21     each project.
    22         (2)  If desired, the committee may conduct discussions
    23     with three or more professionals regarding anticipated design
    24     concepts and proposed methods of approach to the assignment.
    25     The committee shall select, based upon criteria established
    26     by the head of the purchasing agency, no less than three
    27     design professionals deemed to be the most highly qualified
    28     to provide the services required. In exercising its
    29     responsibility, the committee shall consider the following
    30     factors:
    19970S0005B1100                 - 67 -

     1             (i)  An equitable distribution of contracts to design
     2         professionals.
     3             (ii)  Particular capability to perform the design or
     4         construction services for the contract being considered.
     5             (iii)  Geographic proximity of the design
     6         professional to the proposed facility.
     7             (iv)  The design professional selected has the
     8         necessary available personnel to perform the services
     9         required by the project.
    10             (v)  Any other relevant circumstances peculiar to the
    11         proposed contract.
    12     The fee to be paid to the selected design professional shall
    13     be established by the selections committee.
    14         (3)  Of the three firms selected by the committee, the
    15     head of the purchasing agency shall negotiate a contract with
    16     the firm he determines to be the highest qualified firm for
    17     the design professional services at compensation which he
    18     determines to be fair and reasonable to the Commonwealth. In
    19     making this decision the head of the purchasing agency shall
    20     take into account the estimated value, scope, complexity and
    21     professional nature of the services to be rendered. Should
    22     the head of the purchasing agency be unable to negotiate a
    23     satisfactory contract with the firm considered to be the most
    24     qualified at a fee he determines to be fair and reasonable to
    25     the Commonwealth, negotiations with that firm shall be
    26     formally terminated. The head of the purchasing agency shall
    27     then undertake negotiations with the firm he determines to be
    28     the second highest qualified firm. Failing accord with the
    29     second most qualified firm, the head of the purchasing agency
    30     shall formally terminate negotiations and then undertake
    19970S0005B1100                 - 68 -

     1     negotiations with the third highest qualified firm. Should
     2     the head of the purchasing agency be unable to negotiate a
     3     satisfactory contract with any of the selected firms, the
     4     committee shall select additional qualified firms, and the
     5     head of the purchasing agency shall continue negotiations in
     6     accordance with this section until an agreement is reached.
     7     (C)  SELECTION COMMITTEES FOR DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION,    <--
     8  DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION, DEPARTMENT OF
     9  CONSERVATION AND NATURAL RESOURCES AND INSTRUMENTALITIES.--WHERE
    10  THEY ARE AUTHORIZED BY LAW TO ACT AS PURCHASING AGENCY FOR
    11  DESIGN PROFESSIONAL SERVICES, THE DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION,
    12  THE DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION, THE DEPARTMENT OF
    13  CONSERVATION AND NATURAL RESOURCES AND INSTRUMENTALITIES SHALL
    14  EACH ESTABLISH A SELECTION COMMITTEE AND A PROCEDURE FOR
    15  SELECTION OF COMMITTEE MEMBERS. NONE OF THE MEMBERS OF THESE
    16  COMMITTEES SHALL HOLD ANY ELECTIVE OFFICE OR OFFICE IN ANY
    17  POLITICAL PARTY.
    18     (D)  SELECTION COMMITTEE FOR ALL OTHER COMMONWEALTH
    19  AGENCIES.--EXCEPT AS PROVIDED FOR IN SUBSECTION (C), ALL
    20  PURCHASING AGENCIES SHALL USE THE SELECTION COMMITTEE APPOINTED
    21  BY THE GOVERNOR WHICH SHALL BE COMPOSED OF FIVE MEMBERS, NONE OF
    22  WHOM SHALL BE EMPLOYEES OF THE COMMONWEALTH OR HOLD ANY ELECTIVE
    23  OFFICE OR OFFICE IN ANY POLITICAL PARTY. THE MEMBERS SHALL BE
    24  ARCHITECTS, ENGINEERS OR OTHER PERSONS KNOWLEDGEABLE IN
    25  CONSTRUCTION. THE MEMBERS SHALL SERVE FOR TERMS OF TWO YEARS AND
    26  SHALL NOT BE REMOVED EXCEPT FOR CAUSE. OF THE ORIGINAL MEMBERS,
    27  THREE SHALL SERVE FOR TERMS OF TWO YEARS AND TWO FOR TERMS OF
    28  ONE YEAR. THEREAFTER, ALL TERMS SHALL BE FOR TWO YEARS. EACH
    29  MEMBER SHALL BE REIMBURSED FOR REASONABLE TRAVEL AND OTHER
    30  EXPENSES INCURRED INCIDENT TO ATTENDANCE AT MEETINGS AND TO
    19970S0005B1100                 - 69 -

     1  ASSIGNED DUTIES AND ALSO A PER DIEM ALLOWANCE IN ACCORDANCE WITH
     2  COMMONWEALTH TRAVEL POLICIES.
     3     (E)  PROCEDURE FOR SELECTION COMMITTEES.--THE SELECTION
     4  COMMITTEES SHALL USE THE PROCEDURE SET FORTH IN THIS SUBSECTION:
     5         (1)  THE COMMITTEE SHALL GIVE PUBLIC NOTICE OF PROJECTS
     6     REQUIRING DESIGN SERVICES AND PUBLICLY RECOMMEND TO THE
     7     PURCHASING AGENCY THREE QUALIFIED DESIGN PROFESSIONALS FOR
     8     EACH PROJECT.
     9         (2)  IF DESIRED, THE COMMITTEE MAY CONDUCT DISCUSSIONS
    10     WITH THREE OR MORE PROFESSIONALS REGARDING ANTICIPATED DESIGN
    11     CONCEPTS AND PROPOSED METHODS OF APPROACH TO THE ASSIGNMENT.
    12     THE COMMITTEE SHALL SELECT, BASED UPON CRITERIA ESTABLISHED
    13     BY THE HEAD OF THE PURCHASING AGENCY, NO LESS THAN THREE
    14     DESIGN PROFESSIONALS DEEMED TO BE THE MOST HIGHLY QUALIFIED
    15     TO PROVIDE THE SERVICES REQUIRED. IN EXERCISING ITS
    16     RESPONSIBILITY, THE COMMITTEE SHALL CONSIDER THE FOLLOWING
    17     FACTORS:
    18             (I)  AN EQUITABLE DISTRIBUTION OF CONTRACTS TO DESIGN
    19         PROFESSIONALS.
    20             (II)  PARTICULAR CAPABILITY TO PERFORM THE DESIGN OR
    21         CONSTRUCTION SERVICES FOR THE CONTRACT BEING CONSIDERED.
    22             (III)  GEOGRAPHIC PROXIMITY OF THE DESIGN
    23         PROFESSIONAL TO THE PROPOSED FACILITY.
    24             (IV)  THE DESIGN PROFESSIONAL SELECTED HAS THE
    25         NECESSARY AVAILABLE PERSONNEL TO PERFORM THE SERVICES
    26         REQUIRED BY THE PROJECT.
    27             (V)  ANY OTHER RELEVANT CIRCUMSTANCES PECULIAR TO THE
    28         PROPOSED CONTRACT.
    29     (F)  DESIGN PROFESSIONALS.--EXCEPT AS PROVIDED FOR IN
    30  SUBSECTION (G), THE HEAD OF THE PURCHASING AGENCY SHALL SELECT
    19970S0005B1100                 - 70 -

     1  DESIGN PROFESSIONALS AS FOLLOWS:
     2         (1)  WHERE THE AMOUNT OF THE BASE CONSTRUCTION ALLOCATION
     3     IS LESS THAN $20,000,000, THE HEAD OF THE PURCHASING AGENCY
     4     SHALL CHOOSE ONE OF THE THREE FIRMS APPROVED BY THE SELECTION
     5     COMMITTEE. THE FEE TO BE PAID TO THE APPOINTED DESIGN
     6     PROFESSIONAL MAY BE ESTABLISHED BY THE SELECTION COMMITTEE OR
     7     MAY BE NEGOTIATED AT THE DISCRETION OF THE HEAD OF THE
     8     PURCHASING AGENCY. THE $20,000,000 THRESHOLD SHALL BE
     9     ADJUSTED BY THE DEPARTMENT TO REFLECT THE ANNUAL PERCENTAGE
    10     CHANGE IN THE COMPOSITE CONSTRUCTION COST INDEX OF THE UNITED
    11     STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE OCCURRING IN THE ONE-YEAR
    12     PERIOD ENDING DECEMBER 31 EACH YEAR.
    13         (2)  WHERE THE AMOUNT OF BASE CONSTRUCTION ALLOCATION IS
    14     IN EXCESS OF OR EQUAL TO $20,000,000, AS ANNUALLY ADJUSTED,
    15     THE HEAD OF THE PURCHASING AGENCY SHALL CHOOSE ONE OF THE
    16     THREE FIRMS APPROVED BY THE SELECTION COMMITTEE TO BEGIN
    17     CONTRACT NEGOTIATIONS. THE FEE TO BE PAID TO THE DESIGN
    18     PROFESSIONAL AND THE TERMS OF THE CONTRACT BETWEEN THE DESIGN
    19     PROFESSIONAL AND THE DEPARTMENT SHALL BE NEGOTIATED BY THE
    20     HEAD OF THE PURCHASING AGENCY. IN NEGOTIATING THE CONTRACT
    21     AND THE FEE, THE HEAD OF THE PURCHASING AGENCY SHALL TAKE
    22     INTO ACCOUNT THE ESTIMATED VALUE, SCOPE, COMPLEXITY,
    23     UNIQUENESS AND THE PROFESSIONAL NATURE OF THE SERVICES TO BE
    24     RENDERED. IN THE EVENT THE HEAD OF THE PURCHASING AGENCY IS
    25     UNABLE TO NEGOTIATE A SATISFACTORY CONTRACT OR FEE WITH THE
    26     APPOINTED DESIGN PROFESSIONAL, NEGOTIATIONS WITH THAT DESIGN
    27     PROFESSIONAL SHALL BE TERMINATED AND THE HEAD OF THE
    28     PURCHASING AGENCY SHALL COMMENCE NEGOTIATIONS WITH ONE OF THE
    29     OTHER FIRMS CHOSEN BY THE SELECTION COMMITTEE. IN THE EVENT
    30     THE HEAD OF THE PURCHASING AGENCY IS UNABLE TO NEGOTIATE A
    19970S0005B1100                 - 71 -

     1     SATISFACTORY CONTRACT OR FEE WITH THE SECOND FIRM, THE HEAD
     2     OF THE PURCHASING AGENCY SHALL TERMINATE NEGOTIATIONS WITH
     3     THE SECOND DESIGN PROFESSIONAL AND COMMENCE NEGOTIATION WITH
     4     THE THIRD FIRM. IN THE EVENT THE HEAD OF THE PURCHASING
     5     AGENCY IS UNABLE TO NEGOTIATE A SATISFACTORY CONTRACT WITH
     6     ANY OF THE SELECTED FIRMS, THE SELECTION COMMITTEE SHALL
     7     CHOOSE ADDITIONAL QUALIFIED FIRMS AND THE HEAD OF THE
     8     PURCHASING AGENCY SHALL CONTINUE NEGOTIATIONS IN ACCORDANCE
     9     WITH THIS SUBSECTION UNTIL AN AGREEMENT IS REACHED.
    10     (G)  SELECTION METHOD FOR DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION,
    11  DEPARTMENT OF CONSERVATION AND NATURAL RESOURCES, DEPARTMENT OF
    12  ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AND INSTRUMENTALITIES.--IN THE EVENT
    13  THE DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION, THE DEPARTMENT OF CONSERVATION
    14  AND NATURAL RESOURCES, THE DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL
    15  PROTECTION OR AN INSTRUMENTALITY OTHERWISE AUTHORIZED BY LAW TO
    16  USE ITS OWN SELECTION COMMITTEE REQUIRES THE SERVICES OF A
    17  DESIGN PROFESSIONAL, THE HEAD OF THE PURCHASING AGENCY OR
    18  INSTRUMENTALITY SHALL CHOOSE ONE OF THE THREE FIRMS APPROVED BY
    19  THE SELECTION COMMITTEE. THE HEAD OF THE PURCHASING AGENCY OR
    20  INSTRUMENTALITY SHALL NEGOTIATE WITH THE FIRM DETERMINED TO BE
    21  THE HIGHEST QUALIFIED FIRM FOR DESIGN PROFESSIONAL SERVICES AT A
    22  FEE WHICH IS DETERMINED TO BE FAIR AND REASONABLE TO THE
    23  COMMONWEALTH. IN MAKING THIS DECISION, THE HEAD OF THE
    24  PURCHASING AGENCY SHALL TAKE INTO ACCOUNT THE ESTIMATED VALUE,
    25  SCOPE, COMPLEXITY AND PROFESSIONAL NATURE OF THE SERVICES TO BE
    26  RENDERED. SHOULD THE HEAD OF THE PURCHASING AGENCY BE UNABLE TO
    27  NEGOTIATE A SATISFACTORY CONTRACT WITH THE FIRM CONSIDERED TO BE
    28  THE MOST QUALIFIED AT A FEE HE DETERMINES TO BE FAIR AND
    29  REASONABLE TO THE COMMONWEALTH, NEGOTIATIONS WITH THAT FIRM
    30  SHALL BE FORMALLY TERMINATED. THE HEAD OF THE PURCHASING AGENCY
    19970S0005B1100                 - 72 -

     1  SHALL THEN UNDERTAKE NEGOTIATIONS WITH THE FIRM HE DETERMINES TO
     2  BE THE SECOND HIGHEST QUALIFIED FIRM. FAILING ACCORD WITH THE
     3  SECOND MOST QUALIFIED FIRM, THE HEAD OF THE PURCHASING AGENCY
     4  SHALL FORMALLY TERMINATE NEGOTIATIONS AND THEN UNDERTAKE
     5  NEGOTIATIONS WITH THE THIRD HIGHEST QUALIFIED FIRM. SHOULD THE
     6  HEAD OF THE PURCHASING AGENCY BE UNABLE TO NEGOTIATE A
     7  SATISFACTORY CONTRACT WITH ANY OF THE SELECTED FIRMS, THE
     8  COMMITTEE SHALL SELECT ADDITIONAL QUALIFIED FIRMS, AND THE HEAD
     9  OF THE PURCHASING AGENCY SHALL CONTINUE NEGOTIATIONS IN
    10  ACCORDANCE WITH THIS SECTION UNTIL AN AGREEMENT IS REACHED.
    11                             CHAPTER 11
    12                             (RESERVED)
    13                             CHAPTER 13
    14                             (Reserved)
    15                             CHAPTER 15
    16                         SUPPLY MANAGEMENT
    17  Sec.
    18  1501.  Definitions.
    19  1502.  Supply management regulations.
    20  1503.  Proceeds from sale or disposal of surplus supplies.
    21  § 1501.  Definitions.
    22     The following words and phrases when used in this chapter
    23  shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
    24  context clearly indicates otherwise:
    25     "Excess supplies."  All supplies other than expendable         <--
    26  NONEXPENDABLE supplies having a remaining useful life but which   <--
    27  are no longer required by the using agency in possession of the
    28  supplies.
    29     "Expendable supplies."  All tangible supplies other than
    30  nonexpendable supplies.
    19970S0005B1100                 - 73 -

     1     "Nonexpendable supplies."  All tangible supplies having an
     2  original acquisition cost of over $100 per unit and a probable
     3  useful life of more than one year.
     4     "Supplies."  Supplies owned by Commonwealth agencies.
     5     "Surplus supplies."  Supplies other than expendable            <--
     6  NONEXPENDABLE supplies no longer having any use to any            <--
     7  Commonwealth agency. The term includes obsolete supplies, scrap
     8  materials and nonexpendable supplies that have completed their
     9  useful life cycle. THE TERM DOES NOT INCLUDE ROAD OR BRIDGE       <--
    10  MATERIALS OR EQUIPMENT THAT HAVE BEEN DECLARED SURPLUS BY THE
    11  DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION UNDER SECTION 510 OF THE ACT OF
    12  APRIL 9, 1929 (P.L.177, NO.175), KNOWN AS THE ADMINISTRATIVE
    13  CODE OF 1929.
    14  § 1502.  Supply management regulations.
    15     The department shall establish policy and may promulgate
    16  regulations governing:
    17         (1)  The management of supplies during their entire life
    18     cycle.
    19         (2)  The sale, lease or disposal of surplus supplies by
    20     public auction, competitive sealed bidding or other
    21     appropriate method designated by the department. However, no
    22     employee of the owning or disposing agency shall be entitled
    23     to purchase any of these supplies except when the sale price
    24     of the surplus supply is less than the amount established by
    25     the department for permissible purchases by such employees.
    26         (3)  Transfer of excess supplies.
    27  § 1503.  Proceeds from sale or disposal of surplus supplies.
    28     The FOR ALL COMMONWEALTH AGENCIES AND INSTRUMENTALITIES WHO    <--
    29  RECEIVE FUNDS THROUGH THE STATE TREASURY FOR THE PURCHASE OF
    30  SUPPLIES, THE proceeds from the sale, lease or disposal of
    19970S0005B1100                 - 74 -

     1  surplus supplies shall be paid into the State Treasury and
     2  deposited in the fund out of which the supplies sold was
     3  originally purchased by the appropriate credit to the then-
     4  current appropriation. FOR COMMONWEALTH AGENCIES AND              <--
     5  INSTRUMENTALITIES WHO DO NOT RECEIVE FUNDS THROUGH THE STATE
     6  TREASURY FOR THE PURCHASE OF SUPPLIES, THE PROCEEDS FROM ANY
     7  SALE OR DISPOSAL OF SURPLUS PROPERTY SHALL BE PAID TO THE AGENCY
     8  OR INSTRUMENTALITY. The costs incurred by the department in
     9  advertising or selling the supplies shall be deducted from the
    10  purchase price, and that amount shall be an executively
    11  authorized augmentation to the appropriation from which the
    12  costs were paid by the department.
    13                             CHAPTER 17
    14                   LEGAL AND CONTRACTUAL REMEDIES
    15  Subchapter
    16     A.  General Provisions
    17     B.  Prelitigation Resolution of Controversies
    18     C.  Board of Claims
    19     D.  Solicitations or Awards in Violation of Law
    20     E.  Interest
    21                            SUBCHAPTER A
    22                         GENERAL PROVISIONS
    23  Sec.
    24  1701.  Definitions.
    25  1702.  Sovereign immunity.
    26  § 1701.  Definitions.
    27     The following words and phrases when used in this chapter
    28  shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
    29  context clearly indicates otherwise:
    30     "Claimant."  A person filing a claim with the Board of
    19970S0005B1100                 - 75 -

     1  Claims.
     2  § 1702.  Sovereign immunity.
     3     (a)  General rule.--The General Assembly under section 11 of
     4  Article I of the Constitution of Pennsylvania reaffirms
     5  sovereign immunity, and, except as otherwise provided in this
     6  chapter, no provision of this part shall constitute a waiver of
     7  sovereign immunity for the purpose of 1 Pa.C.S. § 2310 (relating
     8  to sovereign immunity reaffirmed; specific waiver) or otherwise.
     9     (b)  Exception.--The General Assembly under section 11 of
    10  Article I of the Constitution of Pennsylvania does hereby waive
    11  sovereign immunity as a bar to claims against Commonwealth
    12  agencies arising under this chapter but only to the extent set
    13  forth in this chapter.
    14                            SUBCHAPTER B
    15             PRELITIGATION RESOLUTION OF CONTROVERSIES
    16  Sec.
    17  1711.  Authority to resolve protests of solicitations or
    18         awards.
    19  1712.  Authority to resolve contract and breach of contract
    20         controversies.
    21  § 1711.  Authority to resolve protests of solicitations or
    22             awards.
    23     (a)  Right to protest.--An actual or prospective bidder,
    24  offeror or contractor who is aggrieved in connection with the
    25  solicitation or award of a contract may protest to the head of a  <--
    26  THE purchasing agency in writing. All protests under this         <--
    27  subsection must be made within seven days after the protestant
    28  knows or should have known of the facts giving rise to the
    29  protest. If a protest is submitted by a protestant who did not
    30  submit a bid, the protest must be received by the HEAD OF THE     <--
    19970S0005B1100                 - 76 -

     1  purchasing agency prior to the bid opening time or the proposal
     2  receipt date or it shall be considered untimely and can be
     3  disregarded by the purchasing agency.
     4     (b)  Authority to resolve protests.--The head of a THE         <--
     5  purchasing agency shall have the authority to settle and resolve
     6  a protest of an aggrieved bidder, offeror or contractor, actual
     7  or prospective, concerning the solicitation or award of a
     8  contract.
     9     (c)  Decision.--If the protest is not resolved by mutual
    10  agreement, the head of a THE purchasing agency shall promptly     <--
    11  issue a decision in writing. The decision shall:
    12         (1)  State the reasons for the action taken.
    13         (2)  Inform the protestant of his right to file an action
    14     in Commonwealth Court as provided in subsection (e).
    15     (d)  Notice of decision.--A copy of the decision under
    16  subsection (c) shall be delivered by registered mail to the
    17  protestant and any other person determined by the head of the
    18  purchasing agency to be affected by the decision.
    19     (e)  Finality of decision.--A decision under subsection (c)
    20  shall be final and conclusive unless a person adversely affected
    21  by the decision files an action based on subsection (a) in
    22  Commonwealth Court within 14 days of receipt of the decision. No
    23  action may be commenced in Commonwealth Court under this
    24  subsection until the protestant has exhausted the administrative
    25  remedies provided for in this section.
    26     (f)  Stay of procurements during protests.--In the event of a
    27  timely protest under subsection (a) and until the time has
    28  elapsed for the protestant to file an action in Commonwealth
    29  Court, the purchasing agency shall not proceed further with the
    30  solicitation or with the award of the contract unless and until
    19970S0005B1100                 - 77 -

     1  the head of the purchasing agency, after consultation with the
     2  head of the using agency, makes a written determination that the
     3  protest is clearly without merit or that award of the contract
     4  without delay is necessary to protect substantial interests of
     5  the Commonwealth.
     6  § 1712.  Authority to resolve contract and breach of contract
     7             controversies.
     8     (a)  Applicability.--This section applies to controversies
     9  between a Commonwealth agency and a contractor which arise under
    10  or by virtue of a contract between them, including controversies
    11  based upon breach of contract, mistake, misrepresentation or
    12  other cause for contract modification or rescission. Prior to
    13  filing a claim under this section with the Board of Claims under
    14  the exclusive jurisdiction provided in the act of May 20, 1937
    15  (P.L.728, No.193), referred to as the Board of Claims Act, the
    16  claim must first be filed in writing with the contracting
    17  officer within six months after it accrues and not thereafter.
    18     (b)  Authority.--The contracting officer is authorized to
    19  settle and resolve a controversy described in subsection (a).
    20     (c)  Decision.--If the controversy is not resolved by mutual
    21  agreement, the head of a THE purchasing agency shall promptly     <--
    22  issue a decision in writing. The decision shall:
    23         (1)  State the reasons for the action taken.
    24         (2)  Inform the contractor of its right to administrative
    25     and judicial review as provided in this chapter.
    26     (d)  Notice of decision.--A copy of the decision under
    27  subsection (c) shall be delivered by registered mail to the
    28  contractor.
    29     (e)  Finality of decision.--The decision under subsection (c)
    30  shall be final and conclusive unless the contractor files a
    19970S0005B1100                 - 78 -

     1  claim with the Board of Claims within 30 days of receipt of the
     2  decision.
     3     (f)  Failure to render timely decision.--If the contracting
     4  officer does not issue the written decision required under
     5  subsection (c) within 120 days after written request for a final
     6  decision or within a longer period as may be agreed upon by the
     7  parties, then the contractor may proceed as if an adverse
     8  decision had been received.
     9                            SUBCHAPTER C
    10                          BOARD OF CLAIMS
    11  Sec.
    12  1721.  Function of Board of Claims.
    13  1722.  (Reserved).
    14  1723.  (Reserved).
    15  1724.  (Reserved).
    16  1725.  Hearings, decisions and awards.
    17  1726.  Appeals.
    18  § 1721.  Function of Board of Claims.
    19     The Board of Claims created under the act of May 20, 1937
    20  (P.L.728, No.193), referred to as the Board of Claims Act, shall
    21  be constituted and administered as provided in that act.
    22  § 1722.  (Reserved).
    23  § 1723.  (Reserved).
    24  § 1724.  (Reserved).
    25  § 1725.  Hearings, decisions and awards.
    26     (a)  General rule.--All hearings before the Board of Claims
    27  under this part shall be in accordance with the procedure set
    28  forth in the act of May 20, 1937 (P.L.728, No.193), referred to
    29  as the Board of Claims Act.
    30     (b)  Hearing and decision.--All hearings before the Board of
    19970S0005B1100                 - 79 -

     1  Claims or hearings before a hearing panel shall be public and
     2  the proceedings shall be de novo. Any prior determinations by
     3  administrative officials shall not be final or conclusive except
     4  as provided in section 561 (relating to finality of
     5  determinations). The board or hearing panel shall make a
     6  decision within a reasonable time from the date of the hearing.
     7  The board shall promptly decide the contract or breach of
     8  contract controversy and, if appropriate, make an award of a sum
     9  that it determines the claimant is entitled to receive.
    10     (c)  Certification of award.--The Board of Claims shall
    11  certify an award for the purpose of entering the same as a
    12  judgment in any court of record.
    13     (d)  Public records.--All papers filed under this subchapter
    14  shall be a public record to the extent provided in the act of
    15  June 21, 1957 (P.L.390, No.212), referred to as the Right-to-
    16  Know Law, and shall be available to the public as provided in
    17  that act.
    18  § 1726.  Appeals.
    19     Any person, including a Commonwealth agency, aggrieved by a
    20  decision of the Board of Claims may appeal to the Commonwealth
    21  Court under 42 Pa.C.S. § 763(a)(1) (relating to direct appeals
    22  from government agencies) within 30 days after certification of
    23  the decision.
    24                            SUBCHAPTER D
    25            SOLICITATIONS OR AWARDS IN VIOLATION OF LAW
    26  Sec.
    27  1741.  Applicability.
    28  1742.  Remedies prior to award EXECUTION OF CONTRACT.             <--
    29  1743.  Remedies after award EXECUTION OF CONTRACT.                <--
    30  § 1741.  Applicability.
    19970S0005B1100                 - 80 -

     1     The provisions of this subchapter apply where it is
     2  determined by the contracting officer or the court that a
     3  solicitation or award of a contract is in violation of law.
     4  § 1742.  Remedies prior to award EXECUTION OF CONTRACT.           <--
     5     If prior to award EXECUTION OF A CONTRACT it is determined     <--
     6  that a solicitation or proposed award of a contract is in
     7  violation of law, then the remedies are limited to cancellation
     8  of the solicitation or proposed award or revision of the
     9  solicitation or proposed award to comply with the law.
    10  § 1743.  Remedies after award EXECUTION OF CONTRACT.              <--
    11     If after an award THE EXECUTION OF A CONTRACT it is            <--
    12  determined that a solicitation or award of a contract is in
    13  violation of law, then:
    14         (1)  If the person awarded the contract has not acted
    15     fraudulently or in bad faith:
    16             (i)  the contract may be ratified and affirmed
    17         provided it is determined BY THE PURCHASING AGENCY that    <--
    18         doing so is in the best interest of the Commonwealth; or   <--
    19             (II)  THE CONTRACT, WITH THE CONSENT OF ALL PARTIES,   <--
    20         MAY BE MODIFIED TO COMPLY WITH THE LAW; OR
    21             (ii) (III)  the contract may be terminated and the     <--
    22         person awarded the contract shall be compensated for the
    23         actual expenses reasonably incurred under the contract
    24         prior to the termination. SUCH COMPENSATION SHALL NOT      <--
    25         INCLUDE LOSS OF ANTICIPATED PROFIT, LOSS OF USE OF MONEY
    26         OR ADMINISTRATIVE OR OVERHEAD COSTS.
    27         (2)  If the person awarded the contract has acted
    28     fraudulently or in bad faith:
    29             (i)  the contract may be declared void; or             <--
    30             (II)  THE CONTRACT, WITH THE CONSENT OF ALL PARTIES,   <--
    19970S0005B1100                 - 81 -

     1         MAY BE MODIFIED TO COMPLY WITH THE LAW; OR
     2             (ii) (III)  the contract may be ratified and           <--
     3         affirmed, PROVIDED IT IS DETERMINED BY THE PURCHASING      <--
     4         AGENCY, if that action is in the best interests INTEREST   <--
     5         of the Commonwealth and without prejudice to the right of
     6         the Commonwealth agency to damages as may be appropriate.
     7                            SUBCHAPTER E
     8                              INTEREST
     9  Sec.
    10  1751.  Interest.
    11  § 1751.  Interest.
    12     Interest on amounts ultimately determined to be due shall be
    13  payable at the statutory rate applicable to judgments from the
    14  date the claim was filed with the contracting officer. Interest
    15  on claims arising out of the provisions of section 1507 of the
    16  act of April 9, 1929 (P.L.343, No.176), known as The Fiscal
    17  Code, shall be payable as provided therein.
    18                             CHAPTER 19
    19                    INTERGOVERNMENTAL RELATIONS
    20  Sec.
    21  1901.  Definitions.
    22  1902.  Cooperative purchasing authorized.
    23  1903.  Sale, acquisition or use of supplies by a public
    24         procurement unit.
    25  1904.  Cooperative use of supplies or services.
    26  1905.  Joint use of facilities.
    27  1906.  Supply of personnel, information and technical services.
    28  1907.  Use of payments received by a supplying public
    29         procurement unit.
    30  1908.  Compliance of public procurement units.
    19970S0005B1100                 - 82 -

     1  1909.  Review of procurement requirements.
     2  1910.  Contract controversies.
     3  § 1901.  Definitions.
     4     The following words and phrases when used in this chapter
     5  shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
     6  context clearly indicates otherwise:
     7     "Cooperative purchasing."  Procurement conducted by or on
     8  behalf of more than one public procurement unit or by a public
     9  procurement unit with an external procurement activity.
    10     "External procurement activity."  A buying organization not
    11  located in this Commonwealth which if located in this
    12  Commonwealth would qualify as a public procurement unit. An
    13  agency of the United States is an external procurement activity.
    14     "Local public procurement unit."  A political subdivision,
    15  public authority, educational, health or other institution and,
    16  to the extent provided by law, any other entity, including a
    17  council of governments or an area government, which expends
    18  public funds for the procurement of supplies, services and
    19  construction, any nonprofit corporation operating a charitable
    20  hospital and any nonprofit fire company, nonprofit rescue
    21  company and nonprofit ambulance company.
    22     "Public procurement unit."  A local public procurement unit
    23  or a purchasing agency.
    24  § 1902.  Cooperative purchasing authorized.
    25     A public procurement unit may either participate in, sponsor,
    26  conduct or administer a cooperative purchasing agreement for the
    27  procurement of any supplies, services or construction with one
    28  or more public procurement units or external procurement
    29  activities in accordance with an agreement entered into between
    30  the participants. Cooperative purchasing may include, but is not
    19970S0005B1100                 - 83 -

     1  limited to, joint or multiparty contracts between public
     2  procurement units and open-ended purchasing agency contracts
     3  which are made available to local public procurement units.
     4  § 1903.  Sale, acquisition or use of supplies by a public
     5             procurement unit.
     6     A public procurement unit may sell to, acquire from or use
     7  any supplies belonging to another public procurement unit or
     8  external procurement activity independent of the requirements of
     9  Chapters 5 (relating to source selection and contract formation)
    10  and 15 (relating to supply management).
    11  § 1904.  Cooperative use of supplies or services.
    12     A public procurement unit may enter into an agreement,
    13  independent of the requirements of Chapters 5 (relating to
    14  source selection and contract formation) and 15 (relating to
    15  supply management), with any other public procurement unit or
    16  external procurement activity for the cooperative use of
    17  supplies or services under the terms agreed upon between the
    18  parties.
    19  § 1905.  Joint use of facilities.
    20     Any public procurement unit may enter into agreements for the
    21  common use or lease of warehousing facilities, capital equipment
    22  and other facilities with another public procurement unit or an
    23  external procurement activity under the terms agreed upon
    24  between the parties.
    25  § 1906.  Supply of personnel, information and technical
    26             services.
    27     (a)  Supply of personnel.--Upon written request from another
    28  public procurement unit or external procurement activity, a
    29  public procurement unit may provide personnel to the requesting
    30  public procurement unit or external procurement activity. The
    19970S0005B1100                 - 84 -

     1  public procurement unit or external procurement activity making
     2  the request shall pay COMPENSATE the public procurement unit      <--
     3  providing the personnel the direct and indirect cost of
     4  furnishing the personnel in accordance with an agreement between
     5  the parties.
     6     (b)  Supply of services.--The informational, technical and
     7  other services of any public procurement unit may be made
     8  available to any other public procurement unit or external
     9  procurement activity. However, the requirements of the public
    10  procurement unit tendering the services shall have precedence
    11  over the requesting public procurement unit or external
    12  procurement activity. The requesting public procurement unit or
    13  external procurement activity shall pay COMPENSATE for the        <--
    14  expenses of the services provided in accordance with an
    15  agreement between the parties.
    16     (c)  Information services.--Upon request, the department may
    17  make available to public procurement units or external
    18  procurement activities the following services, among others:
    19         (1)  Standard forms.
    20         (2)  Printed manuals.
    21         (3)  Product specifications and standards.
    22         (4)  Quality assurance testing services and methods.
    23         (5)  Qualified products lists.
    24         (6)  Source information.
    25         (7)  Common use commodities listings.
    26         (8)  Supplier prequalification information.
    27         (9)  Supplier performance ratings.
    28         (10)  Debarred and suspended bidders lists.
    29         (11)  Forms for invitations for bids, requests for
    30     proposals, instructions to bidders, general contract
    19970S0005B1100                 - 85 -

     1     provisions and other contract forms.
     2         (12)  Contracts or published summaries of contracts,
     3     including price and time of delivery information.
     4     (d)  Technical services.--The department may provide the
     5  following technical services, among others:
     6         (1)  Development of products specifications.
     7         (2)  Development of quality assurance test methods,
     8     including receiving, inspection and acceptance procedures.
     9         (3)  Use of product testing and inspection facilities.
    10         (4)  Use of personnel training programs.
    11     (e)  Fees.--The department may enter into contractual
    12  arrangements and publish a schedule of fees for the services
    13  provided under subsections (c) and (d).
    14  § 1907.  Use of payments received by a supplying public
    15             procurement unit.
    16     All payments from any public procurement unit or external
    17  procurement activity received by a public procurement unit
    18  supplying personnel or services shall be available to the
    19  supplying public procurement unit.
    20  § 1908.  Compliance of public procurement units.
    21     Where the public procurement unit or external procurement
    22  activity administering a cooperative purchase complies with the
    23  requirements of this part, any public procurement unit
    24  participating in the purchase shall be deemed to have complied
    25  with this part. Public procurement units may not enter into a
    26  cooperative purchasing agreement for the purpose of
    27  circumventing this part.
    28  § 1909.  Review of procurement requirements.
    29     To the extent possible, the department may collect
    30  information concerning the type, cost, quality and quantity of
    19970S0005B1100                 - 86 -

     1  commonly used supplies, services or construction being procured
     2  or used by Commonwealth agencies. The department may also
     3  collect this information from local procurement units. The
     4  department may make this information available to any public
     5  procurement unit upon request.
     6  § 1910.  Contract controversies.
     7     (a)  Public procurement unit subject to certain legal and
     8  contractual remedies.--Under a cooperative purchasing agreement,
     9  controversies arising between an administering public
    10  procurement unit subject to Chapter 17 (relating to legal and
    11  contractual remedies) and its bidders, offerors or contractors
    12  shall be resolved in accordance with Chapter 17.
    13     (b)  Local public procurement unit not subject to certain
    14  legal and contractual remedies.--Any local public procurement
    15  unit which is not subject to Chapter 17 is authorized to:
    16         (1)  Enter into an agreement with the Board of Claims to
    17     use the board to resolve controversies between the local
    18     public procurement unit and its contractors, whether or not
    19     the controversy arose from a cooperative purchasing
    20     agreement.
    21         (2)  Enter into an agreement with another local public
    22     procurement unit or external procurement activity to
    23     establish procedures or use existing procedures of the unit
    24     or activity to resolve controversies with contractors,
    25     whether or not the controversy arose under a cooperative
    26     purchasing agreement.
    27                             CHAPTER 21
    28                 SMALL AND DISADVANTAGED BUSINESSES
    29  Sec.
    30  2101.  Policy.
    19970S0005B1100                 - 87 -

     1  2102.  Definitions.
     2  2103.  Regulations.
     3  2104.  Duties of department.
     4  2105.  Bonding and progress payments.
     5  2106.  Business assistance offices.
     6  2107.  Report to General Assembly.
     7  2108.  Compliance with Federal requirements.
     8  § 2101.  Policy.
     9     The policy of this Commonwealth is to assist small and
    10  disadvantaged businesses in learning how to do business with
    11  Commonwealth agencies. The department shall implement this
    12  policy in accordance with regulations promulgated by the
    13  department.
    14  § 2102.  Definitions.
    15     Subject to section 2103 (relating to regulations), the
    16  following words and phrases when used in this chapter shall have
    17  the meanings given to them in this section unless the context
    18  clearly indicates otherwise:
    19     "Disadvantaged business."  A small business which is owned or
    20  controlled by a majority of persons, not limited to members of
    21  minority groups, who have been deprived of the opportunity to
    22  develop and maintain a competitive position in the economy
    23  because of social disadvantages.
    24     "Small business."  A business in the United States which is
    25  independently owned and which is not dominant in its field of
    26  operation or an affiliate or subsidiary of a business dominant
    27  in its field of operation.
    28  § 2103.  Regulations.
    29     The department shall establish policy and may promulgate
    30  regulations establishing detailed definitions of the words and
    19970S0005B1100                 - 88 -

     1  phrases defined in section 2102 (relating to definitions) using,
     2  in addition to the criteria set forth in section 2102, other
     3  criteria as it deems desirable APPROPRIATE, including the number  <--
     4  of employees and the dollar volume of business.
     5  § 2104.  Duties of department.
     6     The department shall have the following duties:
     7         (1)  Where feasible, provide appropriate staff who shall
     8     be responsible to the department and who shall serve within
     9     designated Commonwealth agencies to assist small and
    10     disadvantaged businesses in this Commonwealth in learning how
    11     to do business with Commonwealth agencies.
    12         (2)  Give special publicity to procurement procedures and
    13     issue special publications designed to assist small and
    14     disadvantaged businesses in learning how to do business with
    15     Commonwealth agencies.
    16         (3)  Compile, maintain and make available source lists of
    17     small and disadvantaged businesses for the purpose of
    18     encouraging procurement from small and disadvantaged
    19     businesses.
    20         (4)  Include small and disadvantaged businesses on
    21     solicitation mailing lists.
    22         (5)  Assure that small and disadvantaged businesses are
    23     solicited on each procurement for which the businesses may be
    24     suited.
    25         (6)  Develop special training programs to assist small
    26     and disadvantaged businesses in learning how to do business
    27     with Commonwealth agencies.
    28  § 2105.  Bonding and progress payments.
    29     (a)  Bonding.--Notwithstanding other provisions of this part,
    30  a purchasing agency may reduce the level or change the types of
    19970S0005B1100                 - 89 -

     1  bonding normally required or accept alternative forms of
     2  security to the extent reasonably necessary to encourage
     3  procurement from small and disadvantaged businesses.
     4     (b)  Progress payments.--A purchasing agency may make special
     5  provisions for progress payments as it deems reasonably
     6  necessary to encourage procurement from small and disadvantaged
     7  businesses.
     8  § 2106.  Business assistance offices.
     9     The department shall establish, as it deems appropriate,
    10  business assistance offices throughout this Commonwealth to
    11  assist and carry out the provisions of this chapter.
    12  § 2107.  Report to General Assembly.
    13     The department shall annually, before October 1, report in
    14  writing to the General Assembly concerning the awarding of
    15  contracts to small and disadvantaged businesses during the
    16  preceding fiscal year.
    17  § 2108.  Compliance with Federal requirements.
    18     If a procurement involves the expenditure of Federal
    19  assistance or contract funds, the purchasing agency shall comply
    20  with Federal law and authorized regulations which are
    21  mandatorily applicable and which are not presently reflected in
    22  this part.
    23                             CHAPTER 23
    24                    ETHICS IN PUBLIC CONTRACTING
    25  Subchapter
    26     A.  General Policy and Standards
    27     B.  Specific Standards
    28                            SUBCHAPTER A
    29                    GENERAL POLICY AND STANDARDS
    30  Sec.
    19970S0005B1100                 - 90 -

     1  2301.  Policy.
     2  2302.  General standards of ethical conduct.
     3  2303.  Reporting of breaches of ethical standards.
     4  § 2301.  Policy.
     5     Public employment is a public trust. It is the policy of this
     6  Commonwealth to promote and balance the objective of protecting
     7  government integrity and the objective of facilitating the
     8  recruitment and retention of personnel needed by this
     9  Commonwealth. Implementation of this policy requires that public
    10  employees discharge their duties impartially so as to assure
    11  fair competitive access to Commonwealth agency procurement by
    12  responsible contractors and that they conduct themselves in a
    13  manner that fosters public confidence in the integrity of the
    14  Commonwealth procurement process. It is also essential that
    15  those doing business with the Commonwealth agencies observe high
    16  standards of honesty and integrity.
    17  § 2302.  General standards of ethical conduct.
    18     (a)  Employees.--Any attempt to realize personal gain through
    19  public employment by conduct inconsistent with the proper
    20  discharge of the duties of the employee is a breach of a public
    21  trust. In order to fulfill this general prescribed standard,
    22  employees must avoid any conflict of interest or improper use of
    23  confidential information.
    24     (b)  Nonemployees.--Any effort to influence any employee to
    25  breach the standards of ethical conduct set forth in this
    26  section is also a breach of ethical standards.
    27  § 2303.  Reporting of breaches of ethical standards.
    28     When any person has reason to believe that any breach of
    29  standards set forth in this chapter has occurred, that person
    30  shall report all relevant facts to the State Ethics Commission
    19970S0005B1100                 - 91 -

     1  and to the Attorney General for any appropriate action.
     2                            SUBCHAPTER B
     3                         SPECIFIC STANDARDS
     4  Sec.
     5  2311.  Bonds.
     6  § 2311.  Bonds.
     7     It is a breach of ethical standards and unlawful for any
     8  employee in issuing an invitation for bids or requests for
     9  proposals to require that any bond required by this part be
    10  furnished by a particular surety company or through a particular
    11  agent or broker. Any employee who violates this section commits
    12  a misdemeanor of the first degree.
    13                              PART II
    14                   GENERAL PROCUREMENT PROVISIONS
    15  Chapter
    16    31.  General Provisions
    17    33.  Prevention of Environmental Pollution
    18    35.  (Reserved)
    19    37.  Contract Clauses and Preference Provisions
    20    39.  Construction Contracts Over $50,000
    21    41.  Purchase of Surplus Federal Property
    22    43.  Public Facilities Concessions
    23    45.  Antibid-Rigging
    24                             CHAPTER 31
    25                         GENERAL PROVISIONS
    26  Sec.
    27  3101.  Application of part.
    28  3102.  Definitions.
    29  § 3101.  Application of part.
    30     This part applies to government agencies. In the case of
    19970S0005B1100                 - 92 -

     1  Commonwealth agencies, this part shall be read in pari materia
     2  with Part I (relating to Commonwealth Procurement Code).
     3  § 3102.  Definitions.
     4     Subject to additional definitions contained in subsequent
     5  provisions of this part which are applicable to specific
     6  provisions of this part, the following words and phrases when
     7  used in this part shall have the meanings given to them in this
     8  section unless the context clearly indicates otherwise:
     9     "Commonwealth agency."  A Commonwealth agency as defined in
    10  section 103 (relating to definitions).
    11     "Government agency."  Any Commonwealth agency or any
    12  political subdivision or municipal or other local authority, or
    13  any officer or agency of any political subdivision or local
    14  authority.
    15                             CHAPTER 33
    16               PREVENTION OF ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
    17  Sec.
    18  3301.  Invitations for bids and requests for proposals.
    19  3302.  Additional work.
    20  § 3301.  Invitations for bids and requests for proposals.
    21     All invitations for bids and requests for proposals for
    22  construction projects issued by any government agency shall set
    23  forth any provision of Federal and State statutes, rules and
    24  regulations dealing with the prevention of environmental
    25  pollution and the preservation of public natural resources that
    26  affect the projects.
    27  § 3302.  Additional work.
    28     If the successful bidder or offeror must undertake additional
    29  work due to the enactment of new or the amendment of existing
    30  statutes, rules or regulations occurring after the submission of
    19970S0005B1100                 - 93 -

     1  the successful bid or proposal, the government agency shall
     2  issue a change order setting forth the additional work that must
     3  be undertaken, which shall not invalidate the contract. The cost
     4  of a change order to the government agency shall be determined
     5  in accordance with the provisions of the contract for change
     6  orders or force accounts, or, if there is not a provision set
     7  forth in the contract, then the cost to the government agency
     8  shall be the costs to the contractor for wages, labor costs
     9  other than wages, wage taxes, materials, equipment rentals,
    10  insurance and subcontracts attributable to the additional
    11  activity plus a reasonable sum for overhead and profit.
    12  Additional costs to undertake work not specified in the
    13  invitation for bids or requests for proposals shall not be
    14  approved unless written authorization is given the successful
    15  bidder or offeror prior to its undertaking the additional
    16  activity.
    17                             CHAPTER 35
    18                             (RESERVED)
    19                             CHAPTER 37
    20             CONTRACT CLAUSES AND PREFERENCE PROVISIONS
    21  Subchapter
    22     A.  Labor
    23     B.  Steel Products
    24     C.  Trade Practices
    25     D.  Motor Vehicles
    26     E.  Used Oil Products
    27     F.  Guaranteed Energy Savings Contract CONTRACTS               <--
    28                            SUBCHAPTER A
    29                               LABOR
    30  Sec.
    19970S0005B1100                 - 94 -

     1  3701.  Contract provisions prohibiting discrimination.
     2  3702.  Contract provision requiring residents to be employed.
     3  § 3701.  Contract provisions prohibiting discrimination.
     4     Each contract entered into by a government agency for the
     5  construction, alteration or repair of any public building or
     6  public work shall contain the following provisions by which the
     7  contractor agrees that:
     8         (1)  In the hiring of employees for the performance of
     9     work under the contract or any subcontract, no contractor,
    10     subcontractor or any person acting on behalf of the
    11     contractor or subcontractor shall by reason of GENDER, race,   <--
    12     creed or color discriminate against any citizen of this
    13     Commonwealth who is qualified and available to perform the
    14     work to which the employment relates.
    15         (2)  No contractor or subcontractor or any person on
    16     their behalf shall in any manner discriminate against or
    17     intimidate any employee hired for the performance of work
    18     under the contract on account of GENDER, race, creed or        <--
    19     color.
    20         (3)  The contract may be canceled or terminated by the
    21     government agency, and all money due or to become due under
    22     the contract may be forfeited for a violation of the terms or
    23     conditions of that portion of the contract.
    24  § 3702.  Contract provision requiring residents to be employed.
    25     Each contract entered into by a government agency for the
    26  construction, alteration or repair of any public works shall
    27  contain a provision that laborers and mechanics employed on the
    28  public works shall have been residents of this Commonwealth for
    29  at least 90 days prior to their employment. Failure to comply
    30  with this section shall be sufficient legal reason to refuse
    19970S0005B1100                 - 95 -

     1  payment of the contract price to the contractor.
     2                            SUBCHAPTER B
     3                           STEEL PRODUCTS
     4  Sec.
     5  3711.  Short title of subchapter and general provisions.
     6  3712.  Definitions.
     7  3713.  Requirement of contract provision.
     8  3714.  Payments under contracts.
     9  § 3711.  Short title of subchapter and general provisions.
    10     (a)  Short title.--This subchapter shall be known and may be
    11  cited as the Steel Products Procurement Act.
    12     (b)  Legislative findings.--It is hereby determined by the
    13  General Assembly to reaffirm the legislative findings contained
    14  in the act of March 3, 1978 (P.L.6, No.3), known as the Steel
    15  Products Procurement Act, and codified in this chapter:
    16         (1)  This Commonwealth is one of the leading states in
    17     the United States in the production of steel.
    18         (2)  The production of steel products constitutes a major
    19     industry of this Commonwealth and, as such, provides the jobs
    20     and family incomes of hundreds of thousands of the people of
    21     this Commonwealth and, in turn, millions of persons in the
    22     United States.
    23         (3)  The taxes paid to the Commonwealth and its political
    24     subdivisions by employers and employees engaged in the
    25     production and sale of steel products are one of the largest
    26     single sources of public revenues in this Commonwealth.
    27         (4)  It has, for many years, been the policy of this
    28     Commonwealth to aid and support the development and expansion
    29     of industry in this Commonwealth in order to foster the
    30     economic well-being of this Commonwealth and its people.
    19970S0005B1100                 - 96 -

     1         (5)  The economy and general welfare of this Commonwealth
     2     and its people, as well as the economy, general welfare and
     3     national security of the United States, are inseparably
     4     related to the preservation and development of the steel
     5     industry in this Commonwealth and in the other states of the
     6     United States. The General Assembly therefore declares it to
     7     be the policy of this Commonwealth that all public officers
     8     and agencies should, at all times, aid and promote the
     9     development of the steel industry of the United States in
    10     order to stimulate and improve the economic well-being of
    11     this Commonwealth and its people.
    12     (c)  Police power.--This chapter shall be deemed to be an
    13  exercise of the police powers of this Commonwealth for the
    14  protection of the health, safety and general welfare of the
    15  people of this Commonwealth.
    16     (d)  Purpose of chapter.--This chapter is intended as
    17  remedial legislation designed to promote the general welfare and
    18  stimulate the economy of this Commonwealth and its people; each
    19  and every provision of this chapter is intended to receive a
    20  liberal construction as will best effectuate that purpose, and
    21  no provision is intended to receive a strict or limited
    22  construction.
    23  § 3712.  Definitions.
    24     The following words and phrases when used in this subchapter
    25  shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
    26  context clearly indicates otherwise:
    27     "Public works."  Any structure, building, highway, waterway,   <--
    28  street, bridge, transit system, airport or other betterment,
    29  work or improvement, whether of a permanent or temporary nature
    30  and whether for governmental or proprietary use. The term
    19970S0005B1100                 - 97 -

     1  includes, but is not limited to, any railway, street railway,
     2  subway, elevated and monorail passenger or passenger and rail
     3  rolling stock, self-propelled cars, gallery cars, locomotives,
     4  passenger buses, wires, poles and equipment for electrification
     5  of a transit system, rails, tracks, roadbeds, guideways,
     6  elevated structures, buildings, stations, terminals, docks,
     7  shelters and repairs to any of the foregoing.
     8     "Steel products."  Products rolled, formed, shaped, drawn,
     9  extruded, forged, cast, fabricated or otherwise similarly
    10  processed, or processed by a combination of two or more of these
    11  operations, from steel made in the United States by the open
    12  hearth, basic oxygen, electric furnace, Bessemer or other steel-
    13  making process. The term includes cast iron products. The term
    14  also includes machinery and equipment listed in United States
    15  Department of Commerce Standard Industrial Classification 25
    16  (furniture and fixture), 35 (machinery, except electrical) and
    17  37 (transportation equipment) and made of, fabricated from or
    18  containing steel components. If a product contains both foreign
    19  and United States steel, the product shall be determined to be a
    20  United States steel product only if at least 75% of the cost of
    21  the articles, materials and supplies have been mined, produced
    22  or manufactured, as the case may be, in the United States.
    23  Transportation equipment shall be determined to be a United
    24  States steel product if it complies with section 165 of the
    25  Surface Transportation Assistance Act of 1982 (Public Law 97-
    26  424, 96 Stat. 2097).
    27     "United States."  The United States of America, including all
    28  territory, continental or insular, subject to the jurisdiction
    29  of the United States.
    30  § 3713.  Requirement of contract provision.
    19970S0005B1100                 - 98 -

     1     (a)  General rule.--Each CONSTRUCTION contract in excess of    <--
     2  $250,000 which is entered into by a government agency for the     <--
     3  construction, reconstruction, alteration, repair, improvement or
     4  maintenance of public works shall contain a provision that if
     5  any steel products are to be used or supplied in the performance
     6  of the contract, only steel products as defined in this
     7  subchapter shall be used or supplied in the performance of the
     8  contract or any subcontracts. The amount of $250,000 shall be
     9  adjusted annually by the department to reflect the annual
    10  percentage change in the Composite Construction Cost Index of
    11  the United States Department of Commerce occurring in the one-
    12  year period ending on December 31 of each year.
    13     (b)  Exception.--This section does not apply in any case
    14  where the head of the government agency in writing determines
    15  that steel products as defined in this subchapter are not
    16  produced in the United States in sufficient quantities to meet
    17  the requirements of the contract.
    18  § 3714.  Payments under contracts.
    19     (a)  Compliance with required contract provisions.--No
    20  government agency shall authorize, provide for or make any
    21  payments to any person under any contract containing the
    22  provision required by section 3713 (relating to requirement of
    23  contract provision) unless, when unidentified steel products are
    24  supplied under a contract, the person has provided
    25  documentation, including, but not limited to, invoices, bills of
    26  lading and mill certification that the steel was melted and
    27  manufactured in the United States, which establishes that the
    28  person has fully complied with section 3713. If a steel product
    29  is identifiable from its face, the person must submit
    30  certification which satisfies the government agency that the
    19970S0005B1100                 - 99 -

     1  person has fully complied with section 3713. Any payments made
     2  to any person by any government agency which should not have
     3  been made as a result of this section shall be recoverable by
     4  either the government agency or the Attorney General directly
     5  from the contractor, subcontractor, manufacturer or supplier who
     6  did not comply with section 3713.
     7     (b)  Penalties.--In addition to the withholding of payments,
     8  any person who willfully violates any of the provisions of this
     9  subchapter shall be prohibited from submitting any bids to any
    10  government agency for any contract for a period of five THREE     <--
    11  years from the date of the determination that a violation has
    12  occurred. In the event the person who violates the provisions of
    13  section 3713 is a subcontractor, manufacturer or supplier, that
    14  person shall be prohibited from performing any work or supplying
    15  any materials to a government agency for a period of five THREE   <--
    16  years from the date of the determination that a violation has
    17  occurred.
    18     (c)  Application of Title 2.--Title 2 (relating to
    19  administrative law and procedure) applies to decisions by
    20  government agencies that a person has violated section 3713.
    21                            SUBCHAPTER C
    22                          TRADE PRACTICES
    23  Sec.
    24  3721.  Short title of subchapter and general provisions.
    25  3722.  Definitions.
    26  3723.  Unlawful acts.
    27  3724.  Preference for aluminum and steel products made in
    28         United States.
    29  3725.  Requirement to list discriminating countries.
    30  3726.  Procedure to determine discrimination.
    19970S0005B1100                 - 100 -

     1  3727.  Foreign registry docket.
     2  3728.  Aluminum or steel products from a country listed on
     3         foreign registry docket.
     4  § 3721.  Short title of subchapter and general provisions.
     5     (a)  Short title.--This subchapter shall be known and may be
     6  cited as the Trade Practices Act.
     7     (b)  Legislative findings.--It is hereby determined by the
     8  General Assembly to reaffirm the legislative findings contained
     9  in the act of July 23, 1968 (P.L.686, No.226), entitled "An act
    10  equalizing trade practices in public works procurement;
    11  authorizing the purchase by the Commonwealth, its political
    12  subdivisions, and all public agencies, of aluminum and steel
    13  products produced in a foreign country, provided the foreign
    14  country does not prohibit or discriminate against the
    15  importation to, sale or use in the foreign country of supplies,
    16  material or equipment manufactured in this Commonwealth;
    17  establishing procedures for determining whether foreign
    18  countries discriminate against supplies, materials or equipment
    19  manufactured in this Commonwealth; and imposing penalties and
    20  providing for relief for violation of this act," and codified in
    21  this chapter:
    22         (1)  It has long been the policy of this Commonwealth not
    23     to purchase any supplies, equipment or materials manufactured
    24     in any foreign country which prohibits the specification for
    25     or use of supplies, equipment or materials manufactured in
    26     this Commonwealth.
    27         (2)  Many world trading countries, directly or indirectly
    28     by statute, regulation, policy, procedure or practice, grant
    29     or bestow a preference for supplies, equipment or materials
    30     manufactured in their country, thereby discriminating against
    19970S0005B1100                 - 101 -

     1     the use of supplies, equipment or materials manufactured in
     2     this Commonwealth. The General Assembly therefore declares it
     3     to be the policy of this Commonwealth that aluminum and steel
     4     products made in the United States should be purchased by all
     5     public agencies in preference to aluminum and steel products
     6     made in foreign countries which discriminate against
     7     supplies, equipment or materials manufactured in this
     8     Commonwealth.
     9     (c)  Purpose of subchapter.--This subchapter is intended as
    10  remedial legislation designed to promote the general welfare and
    11  stimulate the economy of this Commonwealth and its people; each
    12  and every provision of this chapter is intended to receive a
    13  liberal construction as will best effectuate the purpose, no
    14  provision is intended to receive a strict or limited
    15  construction.
    16  § 3722.  Definitions.
    17     The following words and phrases when used in this subchapter
    18  shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
    19  context clearly indicates otherwise:
    20     "Aluminum or steel products made in a foreign country."
    21  Aluminum or steel products rolled, formed, shaped, drawn,
    22  extruded, forged, cast, fabricated or otherwise similarly
    23  processed, or processed by a combination of two or more of these
    24  operations, from aluminum or steel not made in the United
    25  States.
    26     "Court."  The Commonwealth Court.
    27     "Discriminates."  Any statute, regulation or policy of a
    28  foreign country which directly or indirectly:
    29         (1)  Prevents the importation, sale or use of any
    30     supplies, materials or equipment manufactured in this
    19970S0005B1100                 - 102 -

     1     Commonwealth.
     2         (2)  Grants or bestows a preference, discount or other
     3     competitive advantage to supplies, materials or equipment
     4     manufactured in the foreign country, the effect of which is
     5     to place similar supplies, materials or equipment
     6     manufactured in this Commonwealth at a competitive
     7     disadvantage.
     8         (3)  Restricts the opportunities for persons having a
     9     business situs in this Commonwealth to bid on or compete for
    10     government contracts, including, but not limited to, a
    11     preference for residents of the foreign country.
    12         (4)  Solicits for awards or negotiates public works
    13     contracts on a selective tender basis.
    14         (5)  Imposes discriminatory duties, tariffs or border
    15     taxes on the importation of supplies, materials or equipment
    16     not produced in the foreign country, the effect of which is
    17     to place supplies, materials or equipment manufactured in
    18     this Commonwealth at a competitive disadvantage with like
    19     goods manufactured in any foreign country.
    20         (6)  Adopts or condones any other unfair method of
    21     competition in international trade, including, but not
    22     limited to, the exportation of aluminum or steel products
    23     made in the foreign country through cartels or the
    24     subsidization of aluminum or steel products.
    25     "Importer."  Any person registered and doing business in this
    26  Commonwealth who engages in the receiving, storing, distributing
    27  or other processing of aluminum or steel products made in a
    28  foreign country or who engages in the solicitation or acceptance
    29  of orders or contracts for the furnishing of or supplying of
    30  aluminum or steel products made in a foreign country.
    19970S0005B1100                 - 103 -

     1     "Public works."  Any structure, building, highway, waterway,
     2  street, bridge, pier, transit car or system, airport or other
     3  betterment, work or improvement, whether of a permanent or
     4  temporary nature and whether for governmental or proprietary use
     5  contracted for by any government agency or financed in whole or
     6  in part by any government agency.
     7  § 3723.  Unlawful acts.
     8     It is unlawful for:
     9         (1)  Any government agency to specify, purchase or permit
    10     to be furnished or used in any public works aluminum or steel
    11     products made in a foreign country which has been determined
    12     as discriminating by the court unless the amount of the
    13     purchase or contract is equal to or less than $250,000. This
    14     amount shall be adjusted annually by the department to
    15     reflect the annual percentage charge in accordance with the
    16     change in the Composite Construction Cost Index of the United
    17     States Department of Commerce, occurring in the one-year
    18     period ending on December 31 of each year.
    19         (2)  Any person to sell or offer for sale to any person
    20     for use in any public works aluminum or steel products made
    21     in a foreign country which has been determined as
    22     discriminating by the court.
    23  § 3724.  Preference for aluminum and steel products made in
    24             United States.
    25     If all considerations in or affecting a bid or proposal or a
    26  bidder or offeror are equal, each government agency shall give
    27  preference to aluminum and steel products made in the United
    28  States.
    29  § 3725.  Requirement to list discriminating countries.
    30     In all its invitations for bids or requests for proposals,
    19970S0005B1100                 - 104 -

     1  schedules or purchase orders issued for public works exceeding
     2  the amount established in section 3723 (relating to unlawful
     3  acts), every government agency shall include a listing of the
     4  foreign countries which have been found by the court to
     5  discriminate.
     6  § 3726.  Procedure to determine discrimination.
     7     (a)  Petition.--Any government agency, importer or taxpayer
     8  of this Commonwealth may file with the court a petition
     9  specifically setting forth alleged discrimination by a foreign
    10  country and praying for a determination. A copy of the petition
    11  to the court and notice of the time of hearing set by the court
    12  shall be served by registered mail on the consular officer, if
    13  any, of the country having an office in this Commonwealth and
    14  upon a person in charge of the embassy of the foreign country in
    15  Washington, D.C.
    16     (b)  Hearing.--Upon presentation of a petition filed pursuant
    17  to subsection (a), the court shall make an order fixing a time
    18  for a hearing. The hearing shall be fixed on a day not later
    19  than 45 days after the filing of the petition. The
    20  representative of the foreign country and any other interested
    21  person may appear and present testimony at the hearing. At the
    22  hearing, the court shall consider the statutes, regulations,
    23  policies, procedures and practices of the foreign country
    24  specified in the petition.
    25  § 3727.  Foreign registry docket.
    26     (a)  Entering name in docket.--If, after a hearing, the court
    27  determines that the foreign country discriminates, it shall
    28  direct the prothonotary of the court to enter the name of the
    29  foreign country in a foreign registry docket maintained in the
    30  office of the prothonotary.
    19970S0005B1100                 - 105 -

     1     (b)  Striking name from docket.--Any foreign country
     2  determined to be practicing discrimination may petition the
     3  court to have its name stricken from the foreign registry
     4  docket. The court shall grant the prayer of the petition if,
     5  after hearing, it determines that the foreign country has
     6  discontinued and not engaged in discrimination for a period of
     7  at least one year prior to the filing of the petition. Notice of
     8  the filing of the petition shall be served upon the original
     9  petitioner and all other parties to the original petition.
    10  § 3728.  Aluminum or steel products from a country listed on
    11             foreign registry docket.
    12     (a)  General rule.--It is unlawful for any person in the
    13  performance of a public works contract, subcontract or purchase
    14  order to furnish aluminum or steel products made in a foreign
    15  country that is listed on a foreign registry docket if the
    16  amount exceeds the amount established in section 3723 (relating
    17  to unlawful acts). The person or any organization, corporation,
    18  partnership, business unit, association or joint venture in
    19  which the person has a substantial interest shall not be
    20  eligible to bid or submit an offer on or be awarded any contract
    21  or subcontract or be issued a purchase order for public works
    22  for a period of three years.
    23     (b)  Persons deemed not in violation.--Notwithstanding
    24  subsection (a), a person shall not be held to have violated this
    25  subchapter if he has not received notification of the listing as
    26  provided in section 3725 (relating to requirement to list
    27  discriminating countries) or solely because his subcontractor or
    28  supplier of materials violates this subchapter if the person had
    29  no knowledge of the violation.
    30                            SUBCHAPTER D
    19970S0005B1100                 - 106 -

     1                           MOTOR VEHICLES
     2  Sec.
     3  3731.  Short title of subchapter and general provisions.
     4  3732.  Definitions.
     5  3733.  Police power.
     6  3734.  Contract provisions.
     7  3735.  Payment under contract and action to recover
     8         unauthorized payments.
     9  3736.  Penalty.
    10  § 3731.  Short title of subchapter and general provisions.
    11     (a)  Short title.--This subchapter shall be known and may be
    12  cited as the Motor Vehicle Procurement Act.
    13     (b)  Legislative findings.--It is hereby determined by the
    14  General Assembly to reaffirm the legislative findings contained
    15  in the act of April 4, 1984 (P.L.193, No.40), known as the Motor
    16  Vehicle Procurement Act, and codified in this chapter:
    17         (1)  The production of motor vehicles and component parts
    18     constitutes a major industry of this Commonwealth. It
    19     provides employment for and incomes of hundreds of thousands
    20     of the people of this Commonwealth and, in turn, millions of
    21     persons in the United States.
    22         (2)  The taxes paid to the Commonwealth and its political
    23     subdivisions by employers and employees engaged in the
    24     production and sale of motor vehicles is one of the largest
    25     single sources of public revenues in this Commonwealth.
    26         (3)  It has for many years been the policy of this
    27     Commonwealth to aid and support the development and expansion
    28     of industry here to foster the economic well-being of this
    29     Commonwealth and its people.
    30         (4)  The economy and general welfare of this Commonwealth
    19970S0005B1100                 - 107 -

     1     and its citizens, as well as the economy, general welfare and
     2     national security of the United States, are inseparably
     3     related in the preservation and development of the motor
     4     vehicle industry in this Commonwealth and in other states of
     5     the United States.
     6         (5)  The production of motor vehicles and motor vehicle
     7     components in Canada involves the use of a substantial amount
     8     of resources from the United States, including labor and
     9     materials. The General Assembly declares it to be the policy
    10     of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania that public officers and
    11     agencies should aid and promote the development of the motor
    12     vehicle industry of North America to stimulate and improve
    13     the economic well-being of this Commonwealth and its
    14     citizens.
    15     (c)  Purpose of subchapter.--This subchapter is intended as
    16  remedial legislation designed to promote the general welfare and
    17  stimulate the economy of this Commonwealth and its people. Each
    18  provision shall receive a liberal construction to effectuate
    19  that intention. None of the provisions of this subchapter shall
    20  receive a strict or limited construction.
    21  § 3732.  Definitions.
    22     The following words and phrases when used in this subchapter
    23  shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
    24  context clearly indicates otherwise:
    25     "Motor vehicle."  A vehicle which is self-propelled except
    26  one which is propelled solely by human or animal power. The term
    27  includes those vehicles designed primarily for use in
    28  construction or agriculture or road maintenance such as tractors
    29  and earth-moving equipment.
    30     "North America."  The United States and Canada. The United
    19970S0005B1100                 - 108 -

     1  States includes all territory, continental or insular, subject
     2  to the jurisdiction of the United States.
     3     "Procure."  To acquire by purchase, lease or rent. The term
     4  does not include any rentals or leases where the term thereof is
     5  less than one month.
     6  § 3733.  Police power.
     7     This subchapter shall be deemed to be an exercise of the
     8  police power of this Commonwealth for the protection of the
     9  health, safety and general welfare of its citizens.
    10  § 3734.  Contract provisions.
    11     (a)  Motor vehicles to be manufactured in North America.--All
    12  government agencies shall procure only motor vehicles which are
    13  manufactured in North America. A motor vehicle is manufactured
    14  in North America if a substantial majority of the principal
    15  components are assembled into the final product in an assembly
    16  plant in North America. Contract documents for the procurement
    17  of motor vehicles shall contain a provision that the vehicles
    18  procured by the government agency shall be manufactured in North
    19  America.
    20     (b)  Exception.--This section shall not apply where the head
    21  of the government agency states in writing that it is
    22  inconsistent with the public interest or that the cost is
    23  unreasonable.
    24  § 3735.  Payment under contract and action to recover
    25             unauthorized payments.
    26     A government agency shall not authorize, provide for or make
    27  a payment to a person under a contract containing the provision
    28  required by section 3734 (relating to contract provisions)
    29  unless the government agency is satisfied that the person has
    30  complied with the provision. The payment made to a person by a
    19970S0005B1100                 - 109 -

     1  government agency which should not have been made shall be
     2  recoverable directly from the supplier of the motor vehicle who
     3  did not comply with section 3734 by the government agency or the
     4  Attorney General by appropriate legal action. Nothing in this
     5  section shall authorize any government agency to initiate a
     6  legal action independently of the Attorney General unless
     7  otherwise authorized under the act of October 15, 1980 (P.L.950,
     8  No.164), known as the Commonwealth Attorneys Act.
     9  § 3736.  Penalty.
    10     In addition to the withholding of payments, any person who
    11  willfully violates any of the provisions of this subchapter may
    12  be prohibited by any government agency from participation in
    13  contracts awarded by the government agency for a period of five
    14  years from the date of the determination that a violation has
    15  occurred.
    16                            SUBCHAPTER E
    17                         USED OIL PRODUCTS
    18  Sec.
    19  3741.  Preference.
    20  § 3741.  Preference.
    21     As provided for in the act of April 9, 1982 (P.L.314, No.89),
    22  known as the Pennsylvania Used Oil Recycling Act, government
    23  agencies and persons holding contracts with government agencies
    24  shall encourage and, to the extent possible, require the
    25  procurement and purchase of recycled oil products as
    26  substantially equivalent to products made from new oil.
    27                            SUBCHAPTER F
    28                GUARANTEED ENERGY SAVINGS CONTRACTS
    29  Sec.
    30  3751.  Definitions.
    19970S0005B1100                 - 110 -

     1  3752.  Selection process.
     2  3753.  Award of single contract.
     3  § 3751.  Definitions.
     4     The following words and phrases when used in this subchapter
     5  shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
     6  context clearly indicates otherwise:
     7     "Energy conservation measure."  A training program or
     8  facility alteration designed to reduce energy consumption or
     9  operating costs. The term shall include, without limitation:
    10         (1)  Insulation of the building structure or systems
    11     within the building.
    12         (2)  Storm windows or doors, caulking or weather
    13     stripping, multiglazed windows or doors, heat-absorbing or
    14     heat-reflective glazed and coated window or door systems,
    15     additional glazing, reductions in glass area or other window
    16     and door system modifications that reduce energy consumption.
    17         (3)  Automated or computerized energy control systems.
    18         (4)  Heating, ventilating or air-conditioning system
    19     modifications or replacements.
    20         (5)  Replacement or modification of lighting fixtures to
    21     increase the energy efficiency of the lighting system without
    22     increasing the overall illumination of a facility unless an
    23     increase in illumination is necessary to conform to
    24     applicable State or local building codes for the lighting
    25     system after the proposed modifications are made.
    26         (6)  Energy recovery systems.
    27         (7)  Systems that produce steam or forms of energy such
    28     as heat, as well as electricity, for use within a building or
    29     complex of buildings.
    30         (8)  Energy conservation measures that provide operating
    19970S0005B1100                 - 111 -

     1     cost reductions based on life-cycle cost analysis.
     2     "Guaranteed energy savings contract."  A contract for the
     3  evaluation and recommendation of energy conservation measures
     4  and for implementation of one or more such measures.
     5  § 3752.  Selection process.
     6     In connection with the letting of any guaranteed energy
     7  savings contract, Commonwealth agencies shall have the power to
     8  waive the process for the selection of design professionals
     9  prescribed under section 905 (relating to procurement of design
    10  professionals).
    11  § 3753.  Award of single contract.
    12     Notwithstanding section 905 (relating to procurement of
    13  design professionals), the Commonwealth agencies may enter into
    14  a single guaranteed energy savings contract for the design and
    15  complete implementation of the energy conservation measures
    16  involved in a project.
    17                             CHAPTER 39
    18                CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS OVER $50,000
    19  Subchapter
    20     A.  Preliminary Provisions
    21     B.  General Provisions
    22     C.  Retainage
    23     D.  Prompt Payment Schedules
    24     E.  Final SUBSTANTIAL/FINAL Payment                            <--
    25                            SUBCHAPTER A
    26                       PRELIMINARY PROVISIONS
    27  Sec.
    28  3901.  Application and purpose of chapter.
    29  3902.  Definitions.
    30  § 3901.  Application and purpose of chapter.
    19970S0005B1100                 - 112 -

     1     (a)  Application.--Except as otherwise specifically provided
     2  in this chapter, this chapter applies to contracts entered into
     3  by a government agency through competitive sealed bidding or
     4  competitive sealed proposals.
     5     (b)  Purpose of chapter.--The purpose of this chapter is to
     6  establish a uniform and mandatory system governing public
     7  contracts to the extent of the requirements set forth in this
     8  chapter and shall be construed to effectuate such purpose. The
     9  provisions of this chapter shall in no way affect the provisions
    10  of the act of August 15, 1961 (P.L.987, No.442), known as the
    11  Pennsylvania Prevailing Wage Act, nor the regulations
    12  promulgated under that act, nor shall any requirements of this
    13  chapter affect any provisions of a contract to be awarded
    14  pursuant to any Federal law or regulations containing specific
    15  provisions which are different from the public contract
    16  requirements of this chapter.
    17  § 3902.  Definitions.
    18     The following words and phrases when used in this chapter
    19  shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
    20  context clearly indicates otherwise:
    21     "Contract."  A contract exceeding $50,000 for construction as
    22  defined in section 103 (relating to definitions), including
    23  heating or plumbing contracts but excepting work performed for    <--
    24  the Department of Transportation. EXCLUDING DEPARTMENT OF         <--
    25  TRANSPORTATION CONTRACTS FOR HIGHWAY AND AIRPORT, VERTICAL
    26  CONSTRUCTION.
    27     "Contractor."  A person who enters into a contract with a
    28  government agency.
    29     "Deficiency item."  Work performed but which the design
    30  professional, the contractor or the inspector will not certify
    19970S0005B1100                 - 113 -

     1  as being completed according to the contract.
     2     "Design professional."  A professional engineer or             <--
     3  professional land surveyor licensed under the act of May 23,
     4  1945 (P.L.913, No.367), known as the Engineer, Land Surveyor and
     5  Geologist Registration Law, a landscape architect licensed under
     6  the act of January 24, 1966 (1965 P.L.1527, No.535), known as
     7  the Landscape Architects' Registration Law, or an architect
     8  licensed under the act of December 14, 1982 (P.L.1227, No.281),
     9  known as the Architects Licensure Law.
    10     "DESIGN PROFESSIONAL SERVICES."  THOSE PROFESSIONAL SERVICES   <--
    11  WITHIN THE SCOPE OF THE PRACTICE OF ARCHITECTURE, GEOLOGY
    12  ENGINEERING, LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE OR LAND SURVEYING, INCLUDING
    13  STUDIES, INVESTIGATIONS, SURVEYING, MAPPING, TESTS, EVALUATIONS,
    14  CONSULTATIONS, COMPREHENSIVE PLANNING, PROGRAM MANAGEMENT,
    15  CONCEPTUAL DESIGN, PLANS AND SPECIFICATIONS, VALUE ENGINEERING,
    16  MAINTENANCE MANUALS AND OTHER RELATED SERVICES ASSOCIATED WITH
    17  RESEARCH, PLANNING, DEVELOPMENT, DESIGN, CONSTRUCTION,
    18  ALTERATION OR REPAIR OF REAL PROPERTY.
    19     "Government agency."  Includes any State-aided institutions.
    20     "Inspector."  The person authorized or engaged by the
    21  government agency to inspect the work performed and materials
    22  furnished pursuant to a contract to determine whether the work
    23  completed is in compliance with the contract.
    24     "Local government unit."  Any county, city, borough,
    25  incorporated town, township, school district, vocational school
    26  district, county institution, local authority or any joint or
    27  cooperative body of local government units or any
    28  instrumentality, authority or corporation thereof which has
    29  authority to enter into a contract.
    30     "State-aided institution."  Any institution which receives
    19970S0005B1100                 - 114 -

     1  State funds directly or indirectly for construction.
     2     "Subcontractor."  A person who has contracted to furnish
     3  labor or materials to or has performed labor for a contractor or
     4  another subcontractor in connection with a contract.
     5     "Substantial completion."  Construction that is sufficiently
     6  completed in accordance with the contract and certified by the
     7  architect or engineer of the government agency, as modified by
     8  change orders agreed to by the parties, so that the project can
     9  be used, occupied or operated for its intended use. In no event
    10  shall a project be certified as substantially complete until at
    11  least 90% of the work on the project is completed.
    12                            SUBCHAPTER B
    13                         GENERAL PROVISIONS
    14  Sec.
    15  3911.  Time for awarding contract.
    16  3912.  Time for executing contract.
    17  3913.  Release of successful bidder.
    18  § 3911.  Time for awarding contract.
    19     (a)  General rule.--In the case of a contract to be entered
    20  into by a government agency through competitive sealed bidding,
    21  the contract shall be awarded to the lowest responsible and
    22  responsive bidder within 60 days of the bid opening, or all bids
    23  shall be rejected except as otherwise provided in this section.
    24     (b)  Delay.--If the award is delayed by the required approval
    25  of another government agency, the sale of bonds or the award of
    26  a grant, the contract shall be awarded to the lowest responsible
    27  and responsive bidder within 120 days of the bid opening, or all
    28  bids shall be rejected.
    29     (c)  Extensions.--Thirty-day extensions EXTENSIONS of the      <--
    30  date for the award may be made by the mutual written consent of
    19970S0005B1100                 - 115 -

     1  the government agency and the lowest responsible and responsive
     2  bidder.
     3     (d)  List of bidders.--All government agencies shall be
     4  required to provide a list of the bidders and their bid amount
     5  on each contract within ten working days of the bid opening to
     6  interested parties for a fee to be determined by the government
     7  agency to cover the cost of developing such list. This
     8  requirement shall not apply to the contracting bodies of any
     9  political subdivision or local authority which has the authority
    10  to enter into a contract.
    11  § 3912.  Time for executing contract.
    12     In the case of a contract entered into by a government agency
    13  through competitive sealed bidding, the contract shall be
    14  executed by the government agency within 45 60 days of the date   <--
    15  that the contract is awarded.
    16  § 3913.  Release of successful bidder.
    17     Failure of the government agency to comply with the
    18  requirements of sections 3911 (relating to time for awarding
    19  contract) and 3912 (relating to time for executing contract)
    20  shall, unless the successful bidder waives the noncompliance by
    21  written notice to the government agency, release the successful
    22  bidder from any liability in respect to its bid or contract and
    23  entitle all bidders to the immediate return of any bonds or
    24  security deposits posted in connection with the bid or contract.
    25                            SUBCHAPTER C
    26                             RETAINAGE
    27  Sec.
    28  3921.  Retainage.
    29  3922.  Payment of retainage to subcontractors.
    30  § 3921.  Retainage.
    19970S0005B1100                 - 116 -

     1     (a)  Contract provision.--A contract may include a provision
     2  for the retainage of a portion of the amount due the contractor
     3  to insure the proper performance of the contract except that the
     4  sum withheld by the government agency from the contractor shall
     5  not exceed 10% of the amount due the contractor until 50% of the
     6  contract is completed. When the contract is 50% completed, one-
     7  half of the amount retained by the government agency shall be
     8  returned to the contractor. However, the architect or engineer
     9  must approve the application for payment. The contractor must be
    10  making satisfactory progress, and there must be no specific
    11  cause for greater withholding. The sum withheld by the
    12  government agency from the contractor after the contract is 50%
    13  completed shall not exceed 5% of the value of completed work
    14  based on monthly progress payment requests. In the event a
    15  dispute arises between the government agency and any prime
    16  contractor, which dispute is based upon increased costs claimed
    17  by one prime contractor occasioned by delays or other actions of
    18  another prime contractor, additional retainage in the sum of one
    19  and one-half times the amount of any possible liability may be
    20  withheld until a time as a final resolution is agreed to by all
    21  parties directly or indirectly involved unless the contractor
    22  causing the additional claim furnishes a bond satisfactory to
    23  the government agency to indemnify the agency against the claim.
    24  All money retained by the government agency may be withheld from
    25  the contractor until substantial completion of the contract.
    26     (b)  Department of General Services.--Notwithstanding
    27  subsection (a), when the Department of General Services is the
    28  government agency, the contract may include a provision for the
    29  retainage of a portion of the amount due the contractor to
    30  insure the proper performance of the contract except that the
    19970S0005B1100                 - 117 -

     1  sum withheld by the department for the contractor shall not
     2  exceed 6% of the then total estimates until 50% of the contract
     3  is satisfactorily completed. The sum withheld by the department
     4  from the contractor after the contract is 50% satisfactorily
     5  completed shall not exceed 3% of the original contract amount.
     6  § 3922.  Payment of retainage to subcontractors.
     7     In the absence of sufficient reason, within 20 days of the
     8  receipt of payment by the contractor, the contractor shall pay
     9  all subcontractors with which it has contracted their earned
    10  share of the payment the contractor received.
    11                            SUBCHAPTER D
    12                      PROMPT PAYMENT SCHEDULES
    13  Sec.
    14  3931.  Performance by contractor or subcontractor.
    15  3932.  Government agency's progress payment obligations.
    16  3933.  Contractors' and subcontractors' payment obligations.
    17  3934.  Withholding of payment for good faith claims.
    18  3935.  Penalty and attorney fees.
    19  3936.  Contracts involving Federal aid.
    20  3937.  Certain provisions unenforceable.
    21  3938.  Applicability.
    22  3939.  Claims by innocent parties.
    23  § 3931.  Performance by contractor or subcontractor.
    24     (a)  Entitlement of contractor to payment.--Performance by a
    25  contractor in accordance with the provisions of a contract shall
    26  entitle the contractor to payment by the government agency.
    27     (b)  Entitlement of subcontractor to payment.--Performance by
    28  a subcontractor in accordance with the provisions of a contract
    29  shall entitle the subcontractor to payment from the contractor
    30  with whom the subcontractor has contracted.
    19970S0005B1100                 - 118 -

     1  § 3932.  Government agency's progress payment obligations.
     2     (a)  Payments in accordance with contract.--The government
     3  agency shall pay the contractor or design professional strictly
     4  in accordance with the contract.
     5     (b)  Application for progress payments.--If the contract does
     6  not contain a term governing the time for payment, the
     7  contractor or design professional shall be entitled to make
     8  application for payment from the government agency for progress
     9  payments, and the government agency shall make payment less the
    10  applicable retainage amount as authorized in section 3921
    11  (relating to retainage) to the contractor or design professional
    12  within 45 calendar days of the date the application for payment
    13  is received.
    14     (c)  Interest on progress payments not timely made.--Except
    15  as otherwise agreed by the parties, if any progress payment less
    16  the applicable retainage amount as authorized in section 3921 is
    17  not made to a contractor or design professional by the due date
    18  established in the contract or in subsection (b), the government
    19  agency shall pay to the contractor or design professional, in
    20  addition to the amount due, interest on the amount due, and the
    21  interest shall be computed at the rate determined by the
    22  Secretary of Revenue for interest payments on overdue taxes or
    23  the refund of taxes as provided in sections 806 and 806.1 of the
    24  act of April 9, 1929 (P.L.343, No.176), known as The Fiscal
    25  Code.
    26     (d)  When interest payment not required.--In the event that
    27  the contract does not contain a grace period and if a contractor
    28  or design professional is not paid by the payment date required
    29  by subsection (b), no interest penalty payment required under
    30  this section shall be paid if payment is made on or before the
    19970S0005B1100                 - 119 -

     1  15th calendar day after the payment date required under this
     2  subchapter.
     3  § 3933.  Contractors' and subcontractors' payment obligations.
     4     (a)  Performance by subcontractor entitles subcontractor to
     5  payment.--Performance by a subcontractor in accordance with the
     6  provisions of the contract shall entitle the subcontractor to
     7  payment from the party with whom the subcontractor has
     8  contracted. For purposes of this section, the contract between
     9  the contractor and subcontractor is presumed to incorporate the
    10  terms of the contract between the contractor and the government
    11  agency.
    12     (b)  Disclosure of progress payment due dates.--A contractor
    13  or subcontractor shall disclose to a subcontractor, before a
    14  subcontract is executed, the due date for receipt of progress
    15  payments from the government agency. Notwithstanding any other
    16  provisions of this subchapter, if a contractor or a
    17  subcontractor fails to accurately disclose the due date to a
    18  subcontractor, the contractor or subcontractor shall be
    19  obligated to pay the subcontractor as though the due dates
    20  established in subsection (c) were met by the government agency.
    21  This subsection shall not apply to a change in due dates because
    22  of conditions outside of the contractor's control, including,
    23  but not limited to, design changes, change orders or delays in
    24  construction due to weather conditions.
    25     (c)  Payment.--When a subcontractor has performed in
    26  accordance with the provisions of the contract, a contractor
    27  shall pay to the subcontractor, and each subcontractor shall in
    28  turn pay to its subcontractors, the full or proportional amount
    29  received for each such subcontractor's work and material, based
    30  on work completed or services provided under the subcontract, 14
    19970S0005B1100                 - 120 -

     1  days after receipt of a progress payment. Payment shall be made
     2  under this section unless it is being withheld under section
     3  3934 (relating to withholding of payment for good faith claims).
     4     (d)  Interest due when progress payment not timely.--If any
     5  progress payment is not made to a subcontractor by the due date
     6  established in the contract or in subsection (c), the contractor
     7  shall pay to the subcontractor, in addition to the amount due,
     8  interest as computed in section 3932(c) (relating to government
     9  agency's progress payment obligations).
    10     (e)  When interest payment not required.--In the event that
    11  the contract does not contain a grace period and if a
    12  subcontractor is not paid by the payment date required by
    13  subsection (c), no interest penalty payment required under this
    14  section shall be paid if payment is made on or before the 15th
    15  calendar day after the payment date required under this
    16  subchapter.
    17  § 3934.  Withholding of payment for good faith claims.
    18     (a)  When government agency may withhold payment.--The
    19  government agency may withhold payment for deficiency items
    20  according to terms of the contract. The government agency shall
    21  pay the contractor according to the provisions of this
    22  subchapter for all other items which appear on the application
    23  for payment and have been satisfactorily completed. The
    24  contractor may withhold payment from any subcontractor
    25  responsible for a deficiency item. The contractor shall pay any
    26  subcontractor according to the provisions of this subchapter for
    27  any item which appears on the application for payment and has
    28  been satisfactorily completed.
    29     (b)  Notification when payment withheld for deficiency
    30  item.--If a government agency withholds payment from a
    19970S0005B1100                 - 121 -

     1  contractor for a deficiency item, it shall notify the contractor
     2  of the deficiency item within the time period specified in the
     3  contract or 15 calendar days of the date that the application
     4  for payment is received. If a contractor withholds payment from
     5  a subcontractor for a deficiency item, it must notify the
     6  subcontractor or supplier and the government agency of the
     7  reason within 15 calendar days of the date after receipt of the
     8  notice of the deficiency item from the owner.
     9  § 3935.  Penalty and attorney fees.
    10     (a)  Penalty.--If arbitration or a claim with the Board of
    11  Claims or a court of competent jurisdiction is commenced to
    12  recover payment due under this subchapter and it is determined
    13  that the government agency, contractor or subcontractor has
    14  failed to comply with the payment terms of this subchapter, the
    15  arbitrator, the Board of Claims or the court may award, in
    16  addition to all other damages due, a penalty equal to 1% per
    17  month of the amount that was withheld in bad faith. An amount
    18  shall be deemed to have been withheld in bad faith to the extent
    19  that the withholding was arbitrary or vexatious. An amount shall
    20  not be deemed to have been withheld in bad faith to the extent
    21  it was withheld pursuant to section 3934 (relating to
    22  withholding of payment for good faith claims).
    23     (b)  Attorney fees.--Notwithstanding any agreement to the
    24  contrary, the prevailing party in any proceeding to recover any
    25  payment under this subchapter may be awarded a reasonable
    26  attorney fee in an amount to be determined by the Board of
    27  Claims, court or arbitrator, together with expenses, if it is
    28  determined that the government agency, contractor or
    29  subcontractor acted in bad faith. An amount shall be deemed to
    30  have been withheld in bad faith to the extent that the
    19970S0005B1100                 - 122 -

     1  withholding was arbitrary or vexatious.
     2  § 3936.  Contracts involving Federal aid.
     3     If any provision of this subchapter conflicts with a Federal
     4  statute or regulation or with conditions attached to the receipt
     5  of Federal aid, this subchapter shall not operate to prevent
     6  receipt of the Federal aid in accordance with any Federal
     7  statute or regulation.
     8  § 3937.  Certain provisions unenforceable.
     9     A provision in the contract making it subject to the laws of
    10  another state or requiring that any litigation, arbitration or
    11  other dispute resolution process on the contract occurs in
    12  another state shall be unenforceable.
    13  § 3938.  Applicability.
    14     (a)  Not applicable in certain situations.--This subchapter
    15  shall not apply in the following situations:
    16         (1)  Section 3932 (relating to government agency's
    17     progress payment obligations) shall not apply when the State
    18     government unit's nonpayment on a particular project is
    19     caused by the failure of the General Assembly to enact a
    20     budget for the fiscal year of payment.
    21         (2)  Section 3932 shall not apply when a local government
    22     unit's nonpayment on a particular project is caused by
    23     failure of the Federal or State Government to pay funds due
    24     and payable to the local government unit.
    25         (3)  Section 3932 shall not apply when government
    26     agency's nonpayment on a particular project is caused by the
    27     failure of the General Assembly to enact an operating budget
    28     for the fiscal year of payment or a capital budget for the
    29     capital project or by failure of the Federal, State or local
    30     government to pay funds designated or to be designated for
    19970S0005B1100                 - 123 -

     1     the specific project.
     2         (4)  Nothing in this subchapter shall be construed to
     3     require payment of interest penalties by the Federal or State
     4     Government if the municipality is liable for such interest.
     5     (b)  Not applicable to following entities.--This act shall
     6  not apply to any of the following:
     7         (1)  A municipality determined to be distressed under the
     8     act of July 10, 1987 (P.L.246, No.47), known as the
     9     Municipalities Financial Recovery Act.
    10         (2)  A school district which has been determined to be a
    11     distressed school district under section 691 of the act of
    12     March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), known as the Public School
    13     Code of 1949.
    14         (3)  A city of the first class that has entered into an
    15     intergovernmental cooperation agreement under the act of June
    16     5, 1991 (P.L.9, No.6), known as the Pennsylvania
    17     Intergovernmental Cooperation Authority Act for Cities of the
    18     First Class, for so long as any deficit-reducing bonds issued
    19     by the authority pursuant to section 301(b)(1) of the THAT     <--
    20     act are outstanding and payable.
    21         (4)  Any corporate entity or school district as defined
    22     in the Pennsylvania Intergovernmental Cooperation Authority
    23     Act for Cities of the First Class.
    24  § 3939.  Claims by innocent parties.
    25     (a)  No obligation to third parties.--The government agency
    26  shall have no obligation to any third parties for any claim.
    27     (b)  Barred claims.--Once a contractor has made payment to
    28  the subcontractor according to the provisions of this
    29  subchapter, future claims for payment against the contractor or
    30  the contractor's surety by parties owed payment from the
    19970S0005B1100                 - 124 -

     1  subcontractor which has been paid shall be barred.
     2                            SUBCHAPTER E
     3                           FINAL PAYMENT                            <--
     4  Sec.
     5  3941.  Final payment under contract.
     6  3942.  Arbitration.
     7                     SUBSTANTIAL/FINAL PAYMENT                      <--
     8  SEC.
     9  3941.  SUBSTANTIAL/FINAL PAYMENT UNDER CONTRACT.
    10  3942.  ARBITRATION.
    11  § 3941.  Final SUBSTANTIAL/FINAL payment under contract.          <--
    12     (a)  Contract containing provision for retainage.--A contract
    13  containing a provision for retainage as provided in section 3921
    14  (relating to retainage) shall contain a provision requiring the
    15  architect or engineer to make final inspection within 30 days of
    16  receipt of the request of the contractor for final inspection
    17  and application for final payment. If the work is substantially
    18  completed, the architect or engineer shall issue a certificate
    19  of completion and a final certificate for payment, and the
    20  government agency shall make payment in full within 45 days
    21  except as provided in section 3921, less only one and one-half
    22  times the amount as is required to complete any then-remaining
    23  uncompleted minor items, which amount shall be certified by the
    24  architect or engineer and, upon receipt by the government agency
    25  of any guarantee bonds which may be required, in accordance with
    26  the contract, to insure proper workmanship for a designated
    27  period of time. The certificate given by the architect or
    28  engineer shall list in detail each uncompleted item and a
    29  reasonable cost of completion. Final payment of any amount
    30  withheld for the completion of the minor items shall be paid
    19970S0005B1100                 - 125 -

     1  upon completion of the items in the certificate of the engineer
     2  or architect.
     3     (b)  Interest.--The final payment due the contractor from the
     4  government agency after substantial completion of the contract
     5  shall bear interest at a rate of 6% for all contracts without
     6  provisions for retainage and at a rate of 10% for all contracts
     7  with provisions for retainage, the interest to begin after the
     8  date that such payment becomes due and payable to the
     9  contractor. However, where the government agency has issued
    10  bonds to finance the project, interest shall be payable to the
    11  contractor at the rate of interest of the bond issue or at the
    12  rate of 10%, whichever is less, but in no event shall the
    13  interest payable to the contractor be at a rate of interest less
    14  than the legal rate of interest.
    15  § 3942.  Arbitration.
    16     If a dispute should arise between the contractor and the
    17  government agency over the payment of retainages and final
    18  payment, then the dispute shall be arbitrated under the
    19  applicable terms of the contract. If the contract contains no
    20  provision for arbitration, then both parties may mutually agree
    21  to arbitrate the dispute under the rules of the American
    22  Arbitration Association or in accordance with 42 Pa.C.S. Ch. 73
    23  (relating to arbitration). In any event, either party shall have
    24  the right of appeal from any decision and award as provided by
    25  law.
    26                             CHAPTER 41
    27                PURCHASE OF SURPLUS FEDERAL PROPERTY
    28  Sec.
    29  4101.  Contracts with United States.
    30  4102.  Bids and down payments.
    19970S0005B1100                 - 126 -

     1  § 4101.  Contracts with United States.
     2     Any government agency may enter into a contract with the
     3  Federal Government for the purchase, lease or other acquisition,
     4  including the warehousing and distribution, of any surplus real
     5  or personal Federal property without complying with any
     6  requirement of law as to specifications, advertising, award of
     7  contract or approval by another government agency. However, any
     8  Commonwealth agency may only enter into a contract authorized by
     9  this section through the Department of General Services.
    10  § 4102.  Bids and down payments.
    11     Any government agency authorized to enter into a contract
    12  under section 4101 (relating to contracts with United States)
    13  may designate by appropriate order an officeholder or employee
    14  of its own to enter a bid in its behalf at any sale of any
    15  surplus real or personal Federal property and may authorize the
    16  designee to make any down payment or payment in full required in
    17  connection with the bidding.
    18                             CHAPTER 43
    19                   PUBLIC FACILITIES CONCESSIONS
    20  Sec.
    21  4301.  Short title of chapter and general provisions.
    22  4302.  Definitions.
    23  4303.  Terms of contracts.
    24  § 4301.  Short title of chapter and general provisions.
    25     (a)  Short title.--This chapter shall be known and may be
    26  cited as the Public Facilities Concession Regulation Act.
    27     (b)  Legislative findings.--It is hereby determined by the
    28  General Assembly to reaffirm the legislative findings contained
    29  in the act of November 26, 1978 (P.L.1303, No.315), known as the
    30  Public Facilities Concession Regulation Act, and codified in
    19970S0005B1100                 - 127 -

     1  this chapter:
     2         (1)  It is and has been the policy of this Commonwealth
     3     to require and encourage public agencies to own and operate a
     4     variety of public facilities for the conduct of public
     5     business and for the health, education, protection,
     6     transportation, recreation, entertainment and cultural
     7     advancement of the people of this Commonwealth.
     8         (2)  It is and has been the policy of this Commonwealth
     9     to promote the public welfare by permitting the operation,
    10     within these public facilities, of various concessions to
    11     provide goods and services to the public.
    12         (3)  Due to the nature, configuration and location of
    13     many public facilities, members of the public utilizing the
    14     facilities must either patronize the concessionaires
    15     operating therein or undergo great expense, inconvenience and
    16     hardship.
    17         (4)  The general welfare of the people of this
    18     Commonwealth requires that concessionaires operating in
    19     public facilities offer to the public goods and services of
    20     good quality at reasonable prices. The General Assembly
    21     therefore declares it to be the policy of this Commonwealth
    22     that all public officers and agencies should, at all times,
    23     make efforts to see that concessionaires in public facilities
    24     provide goods and services of high quality, at reasonable
    25     prices, in order to protect the public and encourage use of
    26     public facilities.
    27     (c)  Police power.--This chapter shall be deemed to be an
    28  exercise of the police powers of this Commonwealth for the
    29  protection of the health, safety and general welfare of the
    30  people of this Commonwealth.
    19970S0005B1100                 - 128 -

     1     (d)  Purpose of chapter.--This chapter is intended as
     2  remedial legislation designed to promote the general welfare,
     3  protect the public and encourage full and proper use of public
     4  facilities. Each provision of this chapter is intended to
     5  receive a liberal construction as will best effectuate those
     6  purposes, and no provision is intended to receive a strict or
     7  limited construction.
     8     (e)  Certain rights preserved.--This chapter is not intended
     9  to limit or deny any other rights previously enjoyed by any
    10  government agency.
    11  § 4302.  Definitions.
    12     The following words and phrases when used in this chapter
    13  shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
    14  context clearly indicates otherwise:
    15     "Public facility."  Any building, airport, school, park,
    16  hospital or other structure, grounds or place owned or operated
    17  by a government agency, whether for governmental or proprietary
    18  use.
    19  § 4303.  Terms of contracts.
    20     (a)  General rule.--Each government agency shall require that
    21  every contract granting any concession, license, permit or right
    22  to sell, lease, contract for or otherwise make available for
    23  consideration goods or services to the public in any public
    24  facility contains provisions giving the government agency the
    25  right to regulate the kinds, quality and prices of the goods and
    26  services, upon terms and conditions as may be appropriate.
    27     (b)  Exceptions.--This section is not intended to apply in
    28  any of the following cases:
    29         (1)  Where the right to regulate price or quality is
    30     vested exclusively in or has been preempted by the United
    19970S0005B1100                 - 129 -

     1     States or any of its agencies or another government agency.
     2         (2)  Where the head of the government agency determines
     3     in writing that the retention of the right to regulate is not
     4     necessary to protect the general welfare.
     5                             CHAPTER 45
     6                          ANTIBID-RIGGING
     7  Sec.
     8  4501.  Short title of chapter.
     9  4502.  Definitions.
    10  4503.  Prohibited activities.
    11  4504.  Civil action and damages.
    12  4505.  Suspension or debarment.
    13  4506.  Liability for increased costs.
    14  4507.  Noncollusion affidavits.
    15  4508.  Responsibility for enforcement.
    16  4509.  Investigation.
    17  § 4501.  Short title of chapter.
    18     This chapter shall be known and may be cited as the Antibid-
    19  Rigging Act.
    20  § 4502.  Definitions.
    21     The following words and phrases when used in this chapter
    22  shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
    23  context clearly indicates otherwise:
    24     "Bid-rigging."  The concerted activity of two or more persons
    25  to determine in advance the winning bidder of a contract let or
    26  to be let for competitive bidding by a government agency. The
    27  term includes, but is not limited to, any one or more of the
    28  following:
    29         (1)  Agreeing to sell items or services at the same
    30     price.
    19970S0005B1100                 - 130 -

     1         (2)  Agreeing to submit identical bids.
     2         (3)  Agreeing to rotate bids.
     3         (4)  Agreeing to share profits with a contractor who does
     4     not submit the low bid.
     5         (5)  Submitting prearranged bids, agreed-upon higher or
     6     lower bids or other complementary bids.
     7         (6)  Agreeing to set up territories to restrict
     8     competition.
     9         (7)  Agreeing not to submit bids.
    10     "Government agency."  The Commonwealth and any of its
    11  departments, boards, agencies, authorities and commissions, any
    12  political subdivision, municipal or other local authority or any
    13  officer or agency of any political subdivision or local
    14  authority.
    15     "Person."  An individual, corporation or partnership or any
    16  other entity capable of submitting a bid to the Commonwealth.
    17  § 4503.  Prohibited activities.
    18     (a)  Bid-rigging unlawful.--It is unlawful for any person to
    19  conspire, collude or combine with another in order to commit or
    20  attempt to commit bid-rigging involving:
    21         (1)  A contract for the purchase of equipment, goods,
    22     services or materials or for construction or repair let or to
    23     be let by a government agency.
    24         (2)  A subcontract for the purchase of equipment, goods,
    25     services or materials or for construction or repair with a
    26     prime contractor or proposed prime contractor for a
    27     government agency.
    28     (b)  Simultaneous bids.--Notwithstanding other provisions of
    29  this chapter, it is not unlawful for the same person to
    30  simultaneously submit bids for the same work, or a portion
    19970S0005B1100                 - 131 -

     1  thereof, as a proposed prime contractor and subcontractor.
     2     (c)  Fines and imprisonment.--Any person who violates this
     3  section commits a felony of the third degree and shall, upon
     4  conviction, be sentenced to pay a fine of not more than
     5  $1,000,000, if an entity other than an individual, or a fine of
     6  not more than $50,000, if an individual, or to serve a term of
     7  imprisonment for not more than three years, or both.
     8     (d)  Alternative civil penalty.--In lieu of criminal
     9  prosecution for violation of this section, the Attorney General
    10  may bring an action for a civil penalty. In this action, a
    11  person found by a court to have violated this section shall be
    12  liable for a civil penalty of not more than $100,000.
    13     (e)  Disposition of fines and penalties.--Criminal fines and
    14  civil penalties collected under subsections (c) and (d) shall be
    15  paid into the State Treasury and deposited in the appropriate
    16  fund.
    17     (f)  Factors to be considered in determining fines,
    18  imprisonment or civil penalties.--In determining the appropriate
    19  sanctions to be imposed for a violation of this section, the
    20  court shall consider at least the following three factors:
    21         (1)  The prior record and the number of previous
    22     violations.
    23         (2)  The net worth of the person.
    24         (3)  The size and amount of the contract involved.
    25     (g)  Civil action not barred.--A conviction or civil penalty
    26  imposed under this section shall not bar a government agency
    27  from pursuing additional civil action and administrative
    28  sanctions.
    29     (h)  Limitation on prosecution.--No criminal prosecution
    30  under this section shall be brought against a person who has
    19970S0005B1100                 - 132 -

     1  been previously charged by information or indictment with a
     2  criminal violation of the Federal antitrust laws, based upon the
     3  same allegedly unlawful conduct upon which a criminal
     4  prosecution under this chapter could be based, where jeopardy
     5  has attached under the Federal prosecution.
     6  § 4504.  Civil action and damages.
     7     (a)  Government agency to have right of action.--Any
     8  government agency entering into a contract which is or has been
     9  the subject of activities prohibited by section 4503 (relating
    10  to prohibited activities) shall have a right of action against
    11  the participants in the prohibited activities to recover
    12  damages.
    13     (b)  Options.--The government agency shall have the option to
    14  proceed jointly and severally in a civil action against any one
    15  or more of the participants for recovery of the full amount of
    16  the damages. There shall be no right to contribution among
    17  participants not named defendants by the government agency.
    18     (c)  Measure of damages.--The measure of damages recoverable
    19  under this section shall be the actual damages, which damages
    20  shall be trebled plus the cost of suit, including reasonable
    21  attorney fees.
    22     (d)  When cause of action arises.--The cause of action shall
    23  arise at the time the government agency which entered into the
    24  contract discovered, or should have discovered, the conduct
    25  amounting to the unlawful offense. The action shall be brought
    26  within four years of the date that the cause of action arose. No
    27  civil action shall be maintained after the expiration of ten
    28  years from the date the contract was signed by the parties.
    29     (e)  Conviction to be dispositive of liability.--Any
    30  conviction under section 4503 shall be dispositive of the
    19970S0005B1100                 - 133 -

     1  liability of the participants with the only issues for trial
     2  being the fact and amount of damages.
     3  § 4505.  Suspension or debarment.
     4     (a)  Maximum suspension or debarment.--A government agency
     5  proceeding under its rules and regulations to exclude or render
     6  ineligible a person from participation in contracts or
     7  subcontracts based upon conduct prohibited by section 4503
     8  (relating to prohibited activities) shall limit the exclusion or
     9  ineligibility to a period not to exceed the following:
    10         (1)  Three years in the case of a person found for the
    11     first time to have engaged in this conduct.
    12         (2)  Five years in the case of a person found to have
    13     engaged in this conduct for a second or subsequent time.
    14     (b)  Lists of persons excluded.--A government agency that
    15  lets a contract by competitive bidding shall maintain a current
    16  list of persons excluded or ineligible by reason of suspension
    17  or debarment for participation in contracts or subcontracts with
    18  that agency and shall furnish a copy of the list upon request to
    19  a person considering the submission of a bid as a prime
    20  contractor or as a subcontractor.
    21  § 4506.  Liability for increased costs.
    22     A person who enters into a contract with a government agency,
    23  either directly as a contractor or indirectly as a
    24  subcontractor, during a period of suspension or debarment
    25  imposed upon that person by that agency under its rules and
    26  regulations shall be liable to the government agency and to an
    27  eligible contractor for increased costs incurred as a result of
    28  replacing the excluded or ineligible person.
    29  § 4507.  Noncollusion affidavits.
    30     Noncollusion affidavits may be required by rule or regulation
    19970S0005B1100                 - 134 -

     1  of any government agency for all persons. Any requirement for
     2  noncollusion affidavits shall be set forth in the invitation to
     3  bid. Failure of any person to provide a required affidavit to
     4  the government agency may be grounds for disqualification of his
     5  bid. Any required noncollusion affidavit shall state whether or
     6  not the person has been convicted or found liable for any act
     7  prohibited by Federal or State law in any jurisdiction involving
     8  conspiracy or collusion with respect to bidding on any public
     9  contract within the last three years. The form for any required
    10  noncollusion affidavit shall provide that the person's statement
    11  on the affidavit that he has been convicted or found liable for
    12  any act prohibited by Federal or State law in any jurisdiction
    13  involving conspiracy or collusion with respect to bidding on any
    14  public contract within the last three years does not prohibit a
    15  government agency from accepting a bid from or awarding a
    16  contract to that person, but it may be grounds for
    17  administrative suspension or debarment in the discretion of the
    18  government agency under the rules and regulations of that agency
    19  or, in the case of a government agency with no administrative
    20  suspension or debarment regulations or procedures, may be
    21  grounds for consideration on the question of whether the agency
    22  should decline to award a contract to that person on the basis
    23  of lack of responsibility. The provisions of this section are in
    24  addition to and not in derogation of any other powers and
    25  authority of any government agency.
    26  § 4508.  Responsibility for enforcement.
    27     (a)  Criminal prosecution.--The Office of Attorney General
    28  and the district attorneys of the several counties shall have
    29  concurrent jurisdiction for the investigation and prosecution of
    30  violations of section 4503 (relating to prohibited activities).
    19970S0005B1100                 - 135 -

     1     (b)  Civil action.--The Office of Attorney General shall have
     2  the authority to bring civil action under section 4504 (relating
     3  to civil action and damages) on behalf of the Commonwealth and
     4  any of its departments, boards, agencies, authorities and
     5  commissions. Political subdivisions or municipal or other local
     6  authorities or any officer or agency of any such political
     7  subdivision or local authority shall have the right to bring a
     8  civil action under section 4504. Upon the filing of a complaint,
     9  a copy shall be served on the Attorney General. The plaintiff,
    10  at any time, may request the Attorney General to act on its
    11  behalf. The Attorney General, upon determining that it is in the
    12  best interest of the Commonwealth, shall have the authority to
    13  intervene on behalf of the Commonwealth in these actions.
    14  § 4509.  Investigation.
    15     (a)  Required attendance.--Whenever the Office of Attorney
    16  General believes that a person may be in possession, custody or
    17  control of documentary material or may have information relevant
    18  to the subject matter of a civil investigation for the purpose
    19  of ascertaining whether a person is or has been engaged in a
    20  violation of this chapter, the Attorney General may require the
    21  attendance and testimony of witnesses and the production of
    22  books, accounts, papers, records, documents and files relating
    23  to the civil investigation. For this purpose, the Attorney
    24  General or his representatives may sign subpoenas, administer
    25  oaths or affirmations, examine witnesses and receive evidence
    26  during the investigation. A request for information shall state
    27  the subject matter of the investigation, the conduct
    28  constituting the alleged violation which is under investigation
    29  and the provisions of this chapter applicable to the alleged
    30  violation. A request for documentary material shall describe the
    19970S0005B1100                 - 136 -

     1  material to be produced with reasonable particularity so as to
     2  fairly identify the documents demanded, provide a return date
     3  within which the material is to be produced and identify the
     4  member of the Attorney General's staff to whom the material
     5  shall be given. In case of disobedience of a subpoena or the
     6  contumacy of a witness appearing before the Attorney General or
     7  his representative, the Attorney General or his representative
     8  may invoke the aid of a court of record of this Commonwealth,
     9  and the court may issue an order requiring the person subpoenaed
    10  to obey the subpoena or to give evidence or to produce books,
    11  accounts, papers, records, documents and files relative to the
    12  matter in question. Failure to obey an order of the court may be
    13  punished by the court as a contempt.
    14     (b)  Confidentiality.--No information or documentary material
    15  produced under a demand under this section shall, unless
    16  otherwise ordered by a court for good cause shown, be produced
    17  for inspection or copying by, nor shall the contents be
    18  disclosed to, a person other than the Attorney General or his
    19  representative without the consent of the person who produced
    20  the information or material. However, the Attorney General or
    21  his representative shall disclose information or documentary
    22  material produced under this section or information derived
    23  therefrom to officials of a government agency affected by the
    24  alleged violation, for use by that agency in connection with an
    25  investigation or proceeding within its jurisdiction and
    26  authority, upon the prior certification of an appropriate
    27  official of the agency that the information shall be maintained
    28  in confidence other than use for official purposes. Under
    29  reasonable terms and conditions as the Attorney General or his
    30  representative shall prescribe, the documentary material shall
    19970S0005B1100                 - 137 -

     1  be available for inspection and copying by the person who
     2  produced the material or a duly authorized representative of
     3  that person. The Attorney General or his representative may use
     4  the documentary material or information or copies as he
     5  determines necessary in the civil enforcement of this chapter,
     6  including presentation before any court. Material which contains
     7  trade secrets or other highly confidential matter shall not be
     8  presented except with the approval of the court in which a
     9  proceeding is pending after adequate notice to the person
    10  furnishing the material.
    11     (c)  Limitation on use.--No criminal prosecution under
    12  section 4503 (relating to prohibited activities) may be brought
    13  by either the Attorney General or a district attorney based
    14  solely upon information or documents obtained in a civil
    15  investigation under this section.
    16     Section 2.  Section 2310 of Title 1 is amended to read:
    17  § 2310.  Sovereign immunity reaffirmed; specific waiver.
    18     Pursuant to section 11 of Article 1 of the Constitution of
    19  Pennsylvania, it is hereby declared to be the intent of the
    20  General Assembly that the Commonwealth, and its officials and
    21  employees acting within the scope of their duties, shall
    22  continue to enjoy sovereign immunity and official immunity and
    23  remain immune from suit except as the General Assembly shall
    24  specifically waive the immunity. When the General Assembly
    25  specifically waives sovereign immunity, a claim against the
    26  Commonwealth and its officials and employees shall be brought
    27  only in such manner and in such courts and in such cases as
    28  directed by the provisions of Title 42 (relating to judiciary
    29  and judicial procedure) or 62 (relating to procurement), unless
    30  otherwise specifically authorized by statute.
    19970S0005B1100                 - 138 -

     1     Section 3.  Section 763(a) of Title 42 is amended to read:
     2  § 763.  Direct appeals from government agencies.
     3     (a)  General rule.--Except as provided in subsection (c), the
     4  Commonwealth Court shall have exclusive jurisdiction of appeals
     5  from final orders of government agencies in the following cases:
     6         (1)  All appeals from Commonwealth agencies under
     7     Subchapter A of Chapter 7 of Title 2 (relating to judicial
     8     review of Commonwealth agency action) or otherwise and
     9     including appeals from the Board of Claims, the Environmental
    10     Hearing Board, the Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission,
    11     the Unemployment Compensation Board of Review and from any
    12     other Commonwealth agency having Statewide jurisdiction.
    13         (2)  All appeals jurisdiction of which is vested in the
    14     Commonwealth Court by any statute hereafter enacted.
    15     * * *
    16     Section 4.  This EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE PROVIDED, THIS act is     <--
    17  intended to provide a complete and exclusive procedure to govern
    18  the procurement by Commonwealth agencies of supplies, services
    19  and construction, including the disposal of surplus supplies.
    20     Section 5.  The terms of office of the present members of the
    21  selection committee appointed pursuant to section 2401.1(19) of
    22  the act of April 9, 1929 (P.L.177, No.175), known as The
    23  Administrative Code of 1929, repealed by this act, shall not be
    24  affected by 62 Pa.C.S. § 905(d).
    25     Section 6.  (a)  The following acts and parts of acts are      <--
    26  repealed:
    27     Act of June 25, 1895 (P.L.269, No.182), entitled "An act
    28  providing that none but citizens of the United States shall be
    29  employed in any capacity in the erection, enlargement or
    30  improvement of any public building or public work within this
    19970S0005B1100                 - 139 -

     1  Commonwealth."
     2     Sections 478, 2401.1(19), 2403(b)(c) and (g), 2405, 2408(11),
     3  2409, 2409.1, 2410, 2412 and 2413 of the act of April 9, 1929
     4  (P.L.177, No.175), known as The Administrative Code of 1929.
     5     Section 1809 of the act of June 24, 1931 (P.L.1206, No.331),
     6  known as The First Class Township Code.
     7     Section 808 of the act of May 1, 1933 (P.L.103, No.69), known
     8  as The Second Class Township Code.
     9     Act of July 18, 1935 (P.L.1173, No.382), entitled "An act to
    10  prohibit discrimination on account of race, creed or color in
    11  employment under contracts for public buildings or public
    12  works."
    13     Act of July 19, 1935 (P.L.1321, No.414), entitled "An act
    14  requiring specifications for the construction, alteration, or
    15  repair of public works of the Commonwealth, county,
    16  municipality, or other subdivisions of the Commonwealth, to
    17  contain a provision that the laborers or mechanics employed
    18  thereon shall have been residents of this Commonwealth for at
    19  least ninety days prior to their employment; and prescribing
    20  penalties."
    21     Act of April 12, 1945 (P.L.220, No.99), entitled "An act
    22  authorizing the Commonwealth and any administrative department,
    23  boards, and commissions thereof acting through the Department of
    24  Property and Supplies, and political subdivisions of the
    25  Commonwealth, including municipal authorities, to enter into
    26  contracts with the United States of America, or any agency
    27  thereof, for the purchase, lease, or other acquisition of
    28  property, real or personal, offered for sale pursuant to the
    29  Surplus Property Act of one thousand nine hundred forty-four,
    30  without complying with any requirement of existing law as to
    19970S0005B1100                 - 140 -

     1  specifications, advertising, award of contract, and approval of
     2  purchases by a State agency receiving competitive bids, or the
     3  delivery of property purchased before payment therefor."
     4     Sections 404 and 405.1 of the act of June 1, 1945 (P.L.1242,
     5  No.428), known as the State Highway Law.
     6     Act of June 10, 1947 (P.L.493, No.223), entitled "An act
     7  further prescribing the bonds required of foreign corporations
     8  contracting for public buildings, public works or projects."
     9     Sections 754 and 755 of the act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30,
    10  No.14), known as the Public School Code of 1949.
    11     Section 11 of the act of March 31, 1949 (P.L.372, No.34),
    12  known as The General State Authority Act of one thousand nine
    13  hundred forty-nine.
    14     Act of May 5, 1965 (P.L.40, No.34), entitled "An act
    15  authorizing the Commonwealth through the Department of Property
    16  and Supplies and its duly authorized bureau or agents, to enter
    17  into contracts with the United States of America or any agency
    18  thereof, for the acquisition, acceptance, receipt, warehousing
    19  and distribution of surplus property of the United States of
    20  America pursuant to the 'Federal Property and Administrative
    21  Services Act of 1949,' particularly section 203(j) and (k), as
    22  amended, and Federal regulations appertaining thereto."
    23     Section 1408 of the act of February 1, 1966 (1965 P.L.1656,
    24  No.581), known as The Borough Code.
    25     Act of July 23, 1968 (P.L.686, No.226), entitled "An act
    26  equalizing trade practices in public works procurement;
    27  authorizing the purchase by the Commonwealth, its political
    28  subdivisions, and all public agencies, of aluminum and steel
    29  products produced in a foreign country, provided the foreign
    30  country does not prohibit or discriminate against the
    19970S0005B1100                 - 141 -

     1  importation to, sale or use in the foreign country of supplies,
     2  material or equipment manufactured in this Commonwealth;
     3  establishing procedures for determining whether foreign
     4  countries discriminate against supplies, materials or equipment
     5  manufactured in this Commonwealth; and imposing penalties and
     6  providing for relief for violation of this act."
     7     Act of October 26, 1972 (P.L.1017, No.247), entitled "An act
     8  relating to the prevention of environment pollution and the
     9  preservation of public natural resources in construction
    10  projects."
    11     Act of March 3, 1978 (P.L.6, No.3), known as the Steel
    12  Products Procurement Act.
    13     Act of November 26, 1978 (P.L.1303, No.315), known as the
    14  Public Facilities Concession Regulation Act.
    15     Act of November 26, 1978 (P.L.1309, No.317), entitled "An act
    16  regulating the awarding and execution of certain public
    17  contracts; providing for contract provisions relating to the
    18  retention, interest, and payment of funds payable under the
    19  contracts; and repealing inconsistent acts."
    20     Act of October 28, 1983 (P.L.176, No.45), known as the
    21  Antibid-Rigging Act.
    22     Act of April 4, 1984 (P.L.193, No.40), known as the Motor
    23  Vehicle Procurement Act.
    24     Act of November 28, 1986 (P.L.1465, No.146), known as the
    25  Reciprocal Limitations Act.
    26     (b)  The following acts and parts of acts are repealed
    27  insofar as they relate to Commonwealth agencies as defined in 62
    28  Pa.C.S. § 103:
    29     Act of December 20, 1967 (P.L.869, No.385), known as the
    30  Public Works Contractors' Bond Law of 1967.
    19970S0005B1100                 - 142 -

     1     Act of January 23, 1974 (P.L.9, No.4), entitled "An act
     2  prescribing the procedure, after the opening of bids, for the
     3  withdrawal of bids on certain public contracts, setting forth
     4  the rights of the parties involved and providing penalties,"
     5  except insofar as the act applies to the leases of real
     6  property.
     7     Act of May 10, 1996 (P.L.153 No.29), known as the Guaranteed
     8  Energy Savings Act.
     9     (c)  The following acts and parts of acts are repealed
    10  insofar as they are inconsistent with this act:
    11     Act of June 12, 1879 (P.L.170, No.187), entitled "An act to
    12  carry out the provisions of section twelve, article three, of
    13  the constitution, relative to contracts for supplies for the
    14  legislature and the various departments of the state
    15  government."
    16     Act of May 24, 1917 (P.L.260, No.141), entitled "An act
    17  regulating the time for advertising for and receiving proposals
    18  for furnishing paper, cardboard, cuts, plates, and other
    19  supplies for the use of the Commonwealth for executing the
    20  public printing, and the time contracts for furnishing such
    21  supplies shall run."
    22     Act of May 8, 1923 (P.L.161, No.120), entitled "An act
    23  providing for and regulating the public printing and binding,
    24  the editing for publication and the distribution of all
    25  documents, reports, bulletins, and other publications for the
    26  use of the Commonwealth, the several departments, boards,
    27  commissions, and other agencies engaged in the legislative,
    28  judicial, and administrative work of the State Government; the
    29  sale of waste paper; the appointment of a director and other
    30  employes; and repealing inconsistent and conflicting
    19970S0005B1100                 - 143 -

     1  legislation."
     2     Sections 507, 508, 510 and 511 of the act of April 9, 1929
     3  (P.L.177, No.175), known as The Administrative Code of 1929.
     4     Act of June 23, 1931 (P.L.1181, No.321), entitled "An act
     5  authorizing persons, co-partnerships, associations, and
     6  corporations, who, whether as sub-contractor or otherwise, have
     7  furnished material or supplied or performed labor in connection
     8  with any public work or improvement, to intervene in or
     9  institute actions on certain bonds given to the Commonwealth or
    10  to municipal corporations in connection with the performance of
    11  public contracts; fixing the time within which such actions must
    12  be brought, and the amounts recoverable therein; and providing
    13  for distribution of amounts recovered; and prescribing
    14  procedure."
    15     Section 6 of the act of May 20, 1937 (P.L.728, No.193),
    16  referred to as the Board of Claims Act only insofar as it is
    17  inconsistent with the procedure provided for in 62 Pa.C.S. §
    18  1712 regarding the resolution of a contract controversy by the
    19  head of a purchasing agency.
    20     Section 10 of the act of July 5, 1947 (P.L.1217, No.498),
    21  known as the State Public School Building Authority Act.
    22     Section 12 of the act of December 6, 1967 (P.L.678, No.318),
    23  known as The Pennsylvania Higher Educational Facilities
    24  Authority Act of 1967.
    25     Section 4 of the act of November 20, 1968 (P.L.1075, No.329),
    26  entitled "An act providing for the growth and development of
    27  noncommercial educational television; creating the Pennsylvania
    28  Public Television Network Commission as an independent
    29  commission and defining its powers and duties."
    30     (d)  Nothing in this act shall repeal, modify or supplant the
    19970S0005B1100                 - 144 -

     1  following acts and parts of acts:
     2     Section 516 of the act of April 9, 1929 (P.L.177, No.175),
     3  known as The Administrative Code of 1929.
     4     Act of July 19, 1957 (P.L.1017, No.451), known as the State
     5  Adverse Interest Act.
     6     Act of February 11, 1976 (P.L.14, No.10), known as the
     7  Pennsylvania Rural and Intercity Common Carrier Surface
     8  Transportation Assistance Act.
     9     (e)  All other acts and parts of acts are repealed insofar as
    10  they are inconsistent with this act.
    11     Section 7.  This act shall apply to contracts solicited or
    12  entered into on or after the effective date of this act unless
    13  the parties agree to its application to a contract solicited or
    14  entered into prior to the effective date of this act.
    15     Section 8.  This act shall take effect in 180 days.
    16     SECTION 6.  (A)  THE FOLLOWING ACTS AND PARTS OF ACTS ARE      <--
    17  REPEALED:
    18     ACT OF MAY 4, 1876 (P.L.99, NO.68), ENTITLED "A SUPPLEMENT TO
    19  AN ACT, ENTITLED 'AN ACT TO CARRY OUT THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION
    20  TWELVE, ARTICLE THREE OF THE CONSTITUTION, RELATIVE TO CONTRACTS
    21  FOR SUPPLIES FOR THE LEGISLATURE AND VARIOUS DEPARTMENTS OF THE
    22  STATE GOVERNMENT.'"
    23     ACT OF JUNE 12, 1879 (P.L.170, NO.187), ENTITLED "AN ACT TO
    24  CARRY OUT THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION TWELVE, ARTICLE THREE, OF
    25  THE CONSTITUTION, RELATIVE TO CONTRACTS FOR SUPPLIES FOR THE
    26  LEGISLATURE AND THE VARIOUS DEPARTMENTS OF THE STATE
    27  GOVERNMENT."
    28     ACT OF JUNE 25, 1895 (P.L.269, NO.182), ENTITLED "AN ACT
    29  PROVIDING THAT NONE BUT CITIZENS OF THE UNITED STATES SHALL BE
    30  EMPLOYED IN ANY CAPACITY IN THE ERECTION, ENLARGEMENT OR
    19970S0005B1100                 - 145 -

     1  IMPROVEMENT OF ANY PUBLIC BUILDING OR PUBLIC WORK WITHIN THIS
     2  COMMONWEALTH."
     3     ACT OF MAY 24, 1917 (P.L.260, NO.141), ENTITLED "AN ACT
     4  REGULATING THE TIME FOR ADVERTISING FOR AND RECEIVING PROPOSALS
     5  FOR FURNISHING PAPER, CARDBOARD, CUTS, PLATES, AND OTHER
     6  SUPPLIES FOR THE USE OF THE COMMONWEALTH FOR EXECUTING THE
     7  PUBLIC PRINTING, AND THE TIME CONTRACTS FOR FURNISHING SUCH
     8  SUPPLIES SHALL RUN."
     9     ACT OF MAY 1, 1919 (P.L.103, NO.79), REFERRED TO AS THE STATE
    10  ART COMMISSION LAW.
    11     ACT OF MAY 8, 1923 (P.L.161, NO.120), ENTITLED "AN ACT
    12  PROVIDING FOR AND REGULATING THE PUBLIC PRINTING AND BINDING,
    13  THE EDITING FOR PUBLICATION AND THE DISTRIBUTION OF ALL
    14  DOCUMENTS, REPORTS, BULLETINS, AND OTHER PUBLICATIONS FOR THE
    15  USE OF THE COMMONWEALTH, THE SEVERAL DEPARTMENTS, BOARDS,
    16  COMMISSIONS, AND OTHER AGENCIES ENGAGED IN THE LEGISLATIVE,
    17  JUDICIAL, AND ADMINISTRATIVE WORK OF THE STATE GOVERNMENT; THE
    18  SALE OF WASTE PAPER; THE APPOINTMENT OF A DIRECTOR AND OTHER
    19  EMPLOYES; AND REPEALING INCONSISTENT AND CONFLICTING
    20  LEGISLATION."
    21     SECTIONS 478, 2401.1(19), 2403(A), (B), (C) AND (G), 2405,
    22  2406(G), 2408, 2409, 2409.1, 2410, 2412, 2413 AND 2414 OF THE
    23  ACT OF APRIL 9, 1929 (P.L.177, NO.175), KNOWN AS THE
    24  ADMINISTRATIVE CODE OF 1929.
    25     SECTION 1809 OF THE ACT OF JUNE 24, 1931 (P.L.1206, NO.331),
    26  KNOWN AS THE FIRST CLASS TOWNSHIP CODE.
    27     ACT OF JANUARY 2, 1934 (SP.SESS., 1933 P.L.200, NO.41),
    28  ENTITLED "AN ACT AUTHORIZING OFFICERS, DEPARTMENTS, BOARDS AND
    29  COMMISSIONS OF ANY POLITICAL SUBDIVISION OF THE COMMONWEALTH,
    30  AND CITIES, COUNTIES, BOROUGHS, INCORPORATED TOWNS, TOWNSHIPS,
    19970S0005B1100                 - 146 -

     1  SCHOOL DISTRICTS, TO MAKE ADJUSTMENTS WITH CERTAIN SUPPLY
     2  CONTRACTORS TO REIMBURSE LOSSES SUSTAINED IN PERFORMANCE OF
     3  CONTRACTS UNDER CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES."
     4     ACT OF JULY 18, 1935 (P.L.1173, NO.382), ENTITLED "AN ACT TO
     5  PROHIBIT DISCRIMINATION ON ACCOUNT OF RACE, CREED OR COLOR IN
     6  EMPLOYMENT UNDER CONTRACTS FOR PUBLIC BUILDINGS OR PUBLIC
     7  WORKS."
     8     ACT OF JULY 19, 1935 (P.L.1321, NO.414), ENTITLED "AN ACT
     9  REQUIRING SPECIFICATIONS FOR THE CONSTRUCTION, ALTERATION, OR
    10  REPAIR OF PUBLIC WORKS OF THE COMMONWEALTH, COUNTY,
    11  MUNICIPALITY, OR OTHER SUBDIVISIONS OF THE COMMONWEALTH, TO
    12  CONTAIN A PROVISION THAT THE LABORERS OR MECHANICS EMPLOYED
    13  THEREON SHALL HAVE BEEN RESIDENTS OF THIS COMMONWEALTH FOR AT
    14  LEAST NINETY DAYS PRIOR TO THEIR EMPLOYMENT; AND PRESCRIBING
    15  PENALTIES."
    16     ACT OF APRIL 12, 1945 (P.L.220, NO.99), ENTITLED "AN ACT
    17  AUTHORIZING THE COMMONWEALTH AND ANY ADMINISTRATIVE DEPARTMENT,
    18  BOARDS, AND COMMISSIONS THEREOF ACTING THROUGH THE DEPARTMENT OF
    19  PROPERTY AND SUPPLIES, AND POLITICAL SUBDIVISIONS OF THE
    20  COMMONWEALTH, INCLUDING MUNICIPAL AUTHORITIES, TO ENTER INTO
    21  CONTRACTS WITH THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, OR ANY AGENCY
    22  THEREOF, FOR THE PURCHASE, LEASE, OR OTHER ACQUISITION OF
    23  PROPERTY, REAL OR PERSONAL, OFFERED FOR SALE PURSUANT TO THE
    24  SURPLUS PROPERTY ACT OF ONE THOUSAND NINE HUNDRED FORTY-FOUR,
    25  WITHOUT COMPLYING WITH ANY REQUIREMENT OF EXISTING LAW AS TO
    26  SPECIFICATIONS, ADVERTISING, AWARD OF CONTRACT, AND APPROVAL OF
    27  PURCHASES BY A STATE AGENCY RECEIVING COMPETITIVE BIDS, OR THE
    28  DELIVERY OF PROPERTY PURCHASED BEFORE PAYMENT THEREFOR."
    29     SECTIONS 404 AND 405.1 OF THE ACT OF JUNE 1, 1945 (P.L.1242,
    30  NO.428), KNOWN AS THE STATE HIGHWAY LAW.
    19970S0005B1100                 - 147 -

     1     ACT OF JUNE 10, 1947 (P.L.493, NO.223), ENTITLED "AN ACT
     2  FURTHER PRESCRIBING THE BONDS REQUIRED OF FOREIGN CORPORATIONS
     3  CONTRACTING FOR PUBLIC BUILDINGS, PUBLIC WORKS OR PROJECTS."
     4     SECTIONS 754 AND 755 OF THE ACT OF MARCH 10, 1949 (P.L.30,
     5  NO.14), KNOWN AS THE PUBLIC SCHOOL CODE OF 1949.
     6     SECTION 11 OF THE ACT OF MARCH 31, 1949 (P.L.372, NO.34),
     7  KNOWN AS THE GENERAL STATE AUTHORITY ACT OF ONE THOUSAND NINE
     8  HUNDRED FORTY-NINE.
     9     SECTION 1408 OF THE ACT OF FEBRUARY 1, 1966 (1965 P.L.1656,
    10  NO.581), KNOWN AS THE BOROUGH CODE.
    11     ACT OF JULY 23, 1968 (P.L.686, NO.226), ENTITLED "AN ACT
    12  EQUALIZING TRADE PRACTICES IN PUBLIC WORKS PROCUREMENT;
    13  AUTHORIZING THE PURCHASE BY THE COMMONWEALTH, ITS POLITICAL
    14  SUBDIVISIONS, AND ALL PUBLIC AGENCIES, OF ALUMINUM AND STEEL
    15  PRODUCTS PRODUCED IN A FOREIGN COUNTRY, PROVIDED THE FOREIGN
    16  COUNTRY DOES NOT PROHIBIT OR DISCRIMINATE AGAINST THE
    17  IMPORTATION TO, SALE OR USE IN THE FOREIGN COUNTRY OF SUPPLIES,
    18  MATERIAL OR EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURED IN THIS COMMONWEALTH;
    19  ESTABLISHING PROCEDURES FOR DETERMINING WHETHER FOREIGN
    20  COUNTRIES DISCRIMINATE AGAINST SUPPLIES, MATERIALS OR EQUIPMENT
    21  MANUFACTURED IN THIS COMMONWEALTH; AND IMPOSING PENALTIES AND
    22  PROVIDING FOR RELIEF FOR VIOLATION OF THIS ACT."
    23     ACT OF OCTOBER 26, 1972 (P.L.1017, NO.247), ENTITLED "AN ACT
    24  RELATING TO THE PREVENTION OF ENVIRONMENT POLLUTION AND THE
    25  PRESERVATION OF PUBLIC NATURAL RESOURCES IN CONSTRUCTION
    26  PROJECTS."
    27     ACT OF MARCH 3, 1978 (P.L.6, NO.3), KNOWN AS THE STEEL
    28  PRODUCTS PROCUREMENT ACT.
    29     ACT OF NOVEMBER 26, 1978 (P.L.1303, NO.315), KNOWN AS THE
    30  PUBLIC FACILITIES CONCESSION REGULATION ACT.
    19970S0005B1100                 - 148 -

     1     ACT OF NOVEMBER 26, 1978 (P.L.1309, NO.317), ENTITLED "AN ACT
     2  REGULATING THE AWARDING AND EXECUTION OF CERTAIN PUBLIC
     3  CONTRACTS; PROVIDING FOR CONTRACT PROVISIONS RELATING TO THE
     4  RETENTION, INTEREST, AND PAYMENT OF FUNDS PAYABLE UNDER THE
     5  CONTRACTS; AND REPEALING INCONSISTENT ACTS."
     6     ACT OF OCTOBER 28, 1983 (P.L.176, NO.45), KNOWN AS THE
     7  ANTIBID-RIGGING ACT.
     8     ACT OF APRIL 4, 1984 (P.L.193, NO.40), KNOWN AS THE MOTOR
     9  VEHICLE PROCUREMENT ACT.
    10     ACT OF NOVEMBER 28, 1986 (P.L.1465, NO.146), KNOWN AS THE
    11  RECIPROCAL LIMITATIONS ACT.
    12     (B)  THE FOLLOWING ACTS AND PARTS OF ACTS ARE REPEALED
    13  INSOFAR AS THEY RELATE TO COMMONWEALTH AGENCIES AS DEFINED IN 62
    14  PA.C.S. § 103:
    15     ACT OF DECEMBER 20, 1967 (P.L.869, NO.385), KNOWN AS THE
    16  PUBLIC WORKS CONTRACTORS' BOND LAW OF 1967.
    17     ACT OF JANUARY 23, 1974 (P.L.9, NO.4), ENTITLED "AN ACT
    18  PRESCRIBING THE PROCEDURE, AFTER THE OPENING OF BIDS, FOR THE
    19  WITHDRAWAL OF BIDS ON CERTAIN PUBLIC CONTRACTS, SETTING FORTH
    20  THE RIGHTS OF THE PARTIES INVOLVED AND PROVIDING PENALTIES,"
    21  EXCEPT INSOFAR AS THE ACT APPLIES TO THE LEASES OF REAL
    22  PROPERTY.
    23     ACT OF MAY 10, 1996 (P.L.153 NO.29), KNOWN AS THE GUARANTEED
    24  ENERGY SAVINGS ACT.
    25     (C)  THE FOLLOWING ACTS AND PARTS OF ACTS ARE REPEALED
    26  INSOFAR AS THEY ARE INCONSISTENT WITH THIS ACT:
    27     ACT OF JUNE 12, 1879 (P.L.170, NO.187), ENTITLED "AN ACT TO
    28  CARRY OUT THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION TWELVE, ARTICLE THREE, OF
    29  THE CONSTITUTION, RELATIVE TO CONTRACTS FOR SUPPLIES FOR THE
    30  LEGISLATURE AND THE VARIOUS DEPARTMENTS OF THE STATE
    19970S0005B1100                 - 149 -

     1  GOVERNMENT."
     2     ACT OF MAY 24, 1917 (P.L.260, NO.141), ENTITLED "AN ACT
     3  REGULATING THE TIME FOR ADVERTISING FOR AND RECEIVING PROPOSALS
     4  FOR FURNISHING PAPER, CARDBOARD, CUTS, PLATES, AND OTHER
     5  SUPPLIES FOR THE USE OF THE COMMONWEALTH FOR EXECUTING THE
     6  PUBLIC PRINTING, AND THE TIME CONTRACTS FOR FURNISHING SUCH
     7  SUPPLIES SHALL RUN."
     8     ACT OF MAY 8, 1923 (P.L.161, NO.120), ENTITLED "AN ACT
     9  PROVIDING FOR AND REGULATING THE PUBLIC PRINTING AND BINDING,
    10  THE EDITING FOR PUBLICATION AND THE DISTRIBUTION OF ALL
    11  DOCUMENTS, REPORTS, BULLETINS, AND OTHER PUBLICATIONS FOR THE
    12  USE OF THE COMMONWEALTH, THE SEVERAL DEPARTMENTS, BOARDS,
    13  COMMISSIONS, AND OTHER AGENCIES ENGAGED IN THE LEGISLATIVE,
    14  JUDICIAL, AND ADMINISTRATIVE WORK OF THE STATE GOVERNMENT; THE
    15  SALE OF WASTE PAPER; THE APPOINTMENT OF A DIRECTOR AND OTHER
    16  EMPLOYES; AND REPEALING INCONSISTENT AND CONFLICTING
    17  LEGISLATION."
    18     SECTIONS 507, 508, 510 AND 511 OF THE ACT OF APRIL 9, 1929
    19  (P.L.177, NO.175), KNOWN AS THE ADMINISTRATIVE CODE OF 1929.
    20     ACT OF JUNE 23, 1931 (P.L.1181, NO.321), ENTITLED "AN ACT
    21  AUTHORIZING PERSONS, CO-PARTNERSHIPS, ASSOCIATIONS, AND
    22  CORPORATIONS, WHO, WHETHER AS SUB-CONTRACTOR OR OTHERWISE, HAVE
    23  FURNISHED MATERIAL OR SUPPLIED OR PERFORMED LABOR IN CONNECTION
    24  WITH ANY PUBLIC WORK OR IMPROVEMENT, TO INTERVENE IN OR
    25  INSTITUTE ACTIONS ON CERTAIN BONDS GIVEN TO THE COMMONWEALTH OR
    26  TO MUNICIPAL CORPORATIONS IN CONNECTION WITH THE PERFORMANCE OF
    27  PUBLIC CONTRACTS; FIXING THE TIME WITHIN WHICH SUCH ACTIONS MUST
    28  BE BROUGHT, AND THE AMOUNTS RECOVERABLE THEREIN; AND PROVIDING
    29  FOR DISTRIBUTION OF AMOUNTS RECOVERED; AND PRESCRIBING
    30  PROCEDURE."
    19970S0005B1100                 - 150 -

     1     SECTION 6 OF THE ACT OF MAY 20, 1937 (P.L.728, NO.193),
     2  REFERRED TO AS THE BOARD OF CLAIMS ACT ONLY INSOFAR AS IT IS
     3  INCONSISTENT WITH THE PROCEDURE PROVIDED FOR IN 62 PA.C.S. §
     4  1712 REGARDING THE RESOLUTION OF A CONTRACT CONTROVERSY BY THE
     5  HEAD OF A PURCHASING AGENCY.
     6     SECTION 10 OF THE ACT OF JULY 5, 1947 (P.L.1217, NO.498),
     7  KNOWN AS THE STATE PUBLIC SCHOOL BUILDING AUTHORITY ACT.
     8     SECTION 12 OF THE ACT OF DECEMBER 6, 1967 (P.L.678, NO.318),
     9  KNOWN AS THE PENNSYLVANIA HIGHER EDUCATIONAL FACILITIES
    10  AUTHORITY ACT OF 1967.
    11     SECTION 4 OF THE ACT OF NOVEMBER 20, 1968 (P.L.1075, NO.329),
    12  ENTITLED "AN ACT PROVIDING FOR THE GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF
    13  NONCOMMERCIAL EDUCATIONAL TELEVISION; CREATING THE PENNSYLVANIA
    14  PUBLIC TELEVISION NETWORK COMMISSION AS AN INDEPENDENT
    15  COMMISSION AND DEFINING ITS POWERS AND DUTIES."
    16     (D)  NOTHING IN THIS ACT SHALL REPEAL, MODIFY OR SUPPLANT THE
    17  FOLLOWING ACTS AND PARTS OF ACTS:
    18     SECTION 516 OF THE ACT OF APRIL 9, 1929 (P.L.177, NO.175),
    19  KNOWN AS THE ADMINISTRATIVE CODE OF 1929.
    20     ACT OF JULY 19, 1957 (P.L.1017, NO.451), KNOWN AS THE STATE
    21  ADVERSE INTEREST ACT.
    22     ACT OF FEBRUARY 11, 1976 (P.L.14, NO.10), KNOWN AS THE
    23  PENNSYLVANIA RURAL AND INTERCITY COMMON CARRIER SURFACE
    24  TRANSPORTATION ASSISTANCE ACT.
    25     (E)  ALL OTHER ACTS AND PARTS OF ACTS ARE REPEALED INSOFAR AS
    26  THEY ARE INCONSISTENT WITH THIS ACT.
    27     SECTION 7.  THIS ACT SHALL APPLY TO CONTRACTS SOLICITED OR
    28  ENTERED INTO ON OR AFTER THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS ACT UNLESS
    29  THE PARTIES AGREE TO ITS APPLICATION TO A CONTRACT SOLICITED OR
    30  ENTERED INTO PRIOR TO THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS ACT.
    19970S0005B1100                 - 151 -

     1     SECTION 8.  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IN 180 DAYS.




















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