PRIOR PRINTER'S NO. 228 PRINTER'S NO. 1100
No. 5 Session of 1997
INTRODUCED BY THOMPSON, LOEPER, GERLACH, TOMLINSON, SALVATORE, MUSTO, O'PAKE, ARMSTRONG, ROBBINS, WENGER, HART, RHOADES, MOWERY, WOZNIAK, HECKLER, MURPHY, MADIGAN, DELP, EARLL, CORMAN, LEMMOND AND SLOCUM, JANUARY 29, 1997
SENATOR LEMMOND, STATE GOVERNMENT, AS AMENDED, MAY 13, 1997
AN ACT 1 Amending Titles 62 (Procurement), 1 (General Provisions) and 42 2 (Judiciary and Judicial Procedure) of the Pennsylvania 3 Consolidated Statutes, adding provisions relating to 4 procurement; and making repeals. 5 TABLE OF CONTENTS 6 TITLE 62 7 PROCUREMENT 8 PART I. COMMONWEALTH PROCUREMENT CODE 9 Chapter 1. General Provisions 10 § 101. Short title of part. 11 § 102. Application of part. 12 § 103. Definitions. 13 § 104. General principles of law otherwise applicable. 14 § 105. Determinations. 15 § 106. Public access to procurement information. 16 § 107. Reciprocal limitations. 17 § 108. Recycled materials. 18 Chapter 3. Procurement Organization
1 Subchapter A. Organization of Public Procurement 2 § 301. Procurement responsibility. 3 Subchapter B. Procurement Policy 4 § 311. Powers and duties. 5 § 312. Procurement regulations. 6 Subchapter C. Powers and Duties of Department 7 § 321. Powers and duties. 8 § 322. Specific construction powers, duties and procedures. 9 Subchapter D. Powers and Duties of the Board 10 of Commissioners of Public Grounds and 11 Buildings and the Office of the Budget 12 § 326. Board of Commissioners of Public Grounds and Buildings. 13 § 327. Office of the Budget. 14 Subchapter E. Coordination, Training and Education 15 § 331. Collection of data concerning public procurement. 16 § 332. Advisory groups. 17 Chapter 5. Source Selection and Contract Formation 18 Subchapter A. Definitions 19 § 501. Definitions. 20 Subchapter B. Methods of Source Selection 21 § 511. Methods of source selection. 22 § 512. Competitive sealed bidding. 23 § 513. Competitive sealed proposals. 24 § 514. Small purchases PROCUREMENTS. <-- 25 § 515. Sole source procurement. 26 § 516. Emergency procurement. 27 § 517. Multiple awards. 28 § 518. Competitive selection procedures for certain services. 29 § 519. Selection procedure for insurance and NOTARY bonds. <-- 30 § 520. Supplies and services furnished by MANUFACTURED BY, <-- 19970S0005B1100 - 2 -
1 AND SERVICES PERFORMED BY, persons with disabilities. 2 Subchapter C. Cancellation of Invitations for Bids or 3 Requests for Proposals 4 § 521. Cancellation of invitations for bids or requests for 5 proposals. 6 Subchapter D. Qualifications and Duties 7 § 531. Debarment or suspension. 8 § 532. Prequalification of bidders and offerors. 9 § 533. Responsibility of bidders and offerors. <-- 10 § 534. Security and performance bonds. 11 § 535. Cost or pricing data. 12 § 533. SECURITY AND PERFORMANCE BONDS. <-- 13 § 534. COST OR PRICING DATA. 14 Subchapter E. Types of Contracts 15 § 541. Approval of accounting system. 16 § 542. Multiterm contracts. 17 § 543. Effective contracts. 18 Subchapter F. Inspection of Plant and Audit of Records 19 § 551. Right to inspect plant. 20 § 552. Right to audit records. 21 Subchapter G. Determinations and Reports 22 § 561. Finality of determinations. 23 § 562. Anticompetitive practices. 24 § 563. Retention of procurement records. 25 § 564. Record of certain actions. 26 Chapter 7. (Reserved) 27 Chapter 9. Procurement of Construction, Architect and Engineer <-- 28 AND DESIGN PROFESSIONAL Services <-- 29 § 901. Definitions. 30 § 902. Bid or proposal security. 19970S0005B1100 - 3 -
1 § 903. Contract performance and payment bonds. 2 § 904. Copies of bonds. 3 § 905. Procurement of design professional services. 4 Chapter 11. (Reserved) 5 Chapter 13. (Reserved) 6 Chapter 15. Supply Management 7 § 1501. Definitions. 8 § 1502. Supply management regulations. 9 § 1503. Proceeds from sale or disposal of surplus supplies. 10 Chapter 17. Legal and Contractual Remedies 11 Subchapter A. General Provisions 12 § 1701. Definitions. 13 § 1702. Sovereign immunity. 14 Subchapter B. Prelitigation Resolution of Controversies 15 § 1711. Authority to resolve protests of solicitations or 16 awards. 17 § 1712. Authority to resolve contract and breach of contract 18 controversies. 19 Subchapter C. Board of Claims 20 § 1721. Function of Board of Claims. 21 § 1722. (Reserved). 22 § 1723. (Reserved). 23 § 1724. (Reserved). 24 § 1725. Hearings, decisions and awards. 25 § 1726. Appeals. 26 Subchapter D. Solicitations or Awards in Violation of Law 27 § 1741. Applicability. 28 § 1742. Remedies prior to award EXECUTION OF CONTRACT. <-- 29 § 1743. Remedies after award EXECUTION OF CONTRACT. <-- 30 Subchapter E. Interest 19970S0005B1100 - 4 -
1 § 1751. Interest. 2 Chapter 19. Intergovernmental Relations 3 § 1901. Definitions. 4 § 1902. Cooperative purchasing authorized. 5 § 1903. Sale, acquisition or use of supplies by a public 6 procurement unit. 7 § 1904. Cooperative use of supplies or services. 8 § 1905. Joint use of facilities. 9 § 1906. Supply of personnel, information and technical 10 services. 11 § 1907. Use of payments received by a supplying public 12 procurement unit. 13 § 1908. Compliance of public procurement units. 14 § 1909. Review of procurement requirements. 15 § 1910. Contract controversies. 16 Chapter 21. Small and Disadvantaged Businesses 17 § 2101. Policy. 18 § 2102. Definitions. 19 § 2103. Regulations. 20 § 2104. Duties of department. 21 § 2105. Bonding and progress payments. 22 § 2106. Business assistance offices. 23 § 2107. Report to General Assembly. 24 § 2108. Compliance with Federal requirements. 25 Chapter 23. Ethics in Public Contracting 26 Subchapter A. General Policy and Standards 27 § 2301. Policy. 28 § 2302. General standards of ethical conduct. 29 § 2303. Reporting of breaches of ethical standards. 30 Subchapter B. Specific Standards 19970S0005B1100 - 5 -
1 § 2311. Bonds. 2 PART II. GENERAL PROCUREMENT PROVISIONS 3 Chapter 31. General Provisions 4 § 3101. Application of part. 5 § 3102. Definitions. 6 Chapter 33. Prevention of Environmental Pollution 7 § 3301. Invitations for bids and requests for proposals. 8 § 3302. Additional work. 9 Chapter 35. (Reserved) 10 Chapter 37. Contract Clauses and Preference Provisions 11 Subchapter A. Labor 12 § 3701. Contract provisions prohibiting discrimination. 13 § 3702. Contract provision requiring residents to be employed. 14 Subchapter B. Steel Products 15 § 3711. Short title of subchapter and general provisions. 16 § 3712. Definitions. 17 § 3713. Requirement of contract provision. 18 § 3714. Payments under contracts. 19 Subchapter C. Trade Practices 20 § 3721. Short title of subchapter and general provisions. 21 § 3722. Definitions. 22 § 3723. Unlawful acts. 23 § 3724. Preference for aluminum and steel products made in 24 United States. 25 § 3725. Requirement to list discriminating countries. 26 § 3726. Procedure to determine discrimination. 27 § 3727. Foreign registry docket. 28 § 3728. Aluminum or steel products from a country listed on 29 foreign registry docket. 30 Subchapter D. Motor Vehicles 19970S0005B1100 - 6 -
1 § 3731. Short title of subchapter and general provisions. 2 § 3732. Definitions. 3 § 3733. Police power. 4 § 3734. Contract provisions. 5 § 3735. Payment under contract and action to recover 6 unauthorized payments. 7 § 3736. Penalty. 8 Subchapter E. Used Oil Products 9 § 3741. Preference. 10 Subchapter F. Guaranteed Energy Savings Contracts 11 § 3751. Definitions. 12 § 3752. Selection process. 13 § 3753. Award of single contract. 14 Chapter 39. Construction Contracts Over $50,000 15 Subchapter A. Preliminary Provisions 16 § 3901. Application and purpose of chapter. 17 § 3902. Definitions. 18 Subchapter B. General Provisions 19 § 3911. Time for awarding contract. 20 § 3912. Time for executing contract. 21 § 3913. Release of successful bidder. 22 Subchapter C. Retainage. 23 § 3921. Retainage. 24 § 3922. Payment of retainage to subcontractors. 25 Subchapter D. Prompt Payment Schedules 26 § 3931. Performance by contractor or subcontractor. 27 § 3932. Government agency's progress payment obligations. 28 § 3933. Contractors' and subcontractors' payment obligations. 29 § 3934. Withholding of payment for good faith claims. 30 § 3935. Penalty and attorney fees. 19970S0005B1100 - 7 -
1 § 3936. Contracts involving Federal aid. 2 § 3937. Certain provisions unenforceable. 3 § 3938. Applicability. 4 § 3939. Claims by innocent parties. 5 Subchapter E. Final Payment <-- 6 § 3941. Final payment under contract. 7 SUBCHAPTER E. SUBSTANTIAL/FINAL PAYMENT <-- 8 § 3941. SUBSTANTIAL/FINAL PAYMENT UNDER CONTRACT. 9 § 3942. Arbitration. 10 Chapter 41. Purchase of Surplus Federal Property 11 § 4101. Contracts with United States. 12 § 4102. Bids and down payments. 13 Chapter 43. Public Facilities Concessions 14 § 4301. Short title of chapter and general provisions. 15 § 4302. Definitions. 16 § 4303. Terms of contracts. 17 Chapter 45. Antibid-Rigging 18 § 4501. Short title of chapter. 19 § 4502. Definitions. 20 § 4503. Prohibited activities. 21 § 4504. Civil action and damages. 22 § 4505. Suspension or debarment. 23 § 4506. Liability for increased costs. 24 § 4507. Noncollusion affidavits. 25 § 4508. Responsibility for enforcement. 26 § 4509. Investigation. 27 TITLE 62 28 PROCUREMENT 29 Part 30 I. Commonwealth Procurement Code 19970S0005B1100 - 8 -
1 II. General Procurement Provisions
2 PART I
3 COMMONWEALTH PROCUREMENT CODE
4 Chapter
5 1. General Provisions
6 3. Procurement Organization
7 5. Source Selection and Contract Formation
8 7. (Reserved)
9 9. Procurement of Construction, Architect and Engineer <--
10 AND DESIGN PROFESSIONAL Services <--
11 11. (Reserved)
12 13. (Reserved)
13 15. Supply Management
14 17. Legal and Contractual Remedies
15 19. Intergovernmental Relations
16 21. Small and Disadvantaged Businesses
17 23. Ethics in Public Contracting
18 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
19 hereby enacts as follows:
20 Section 1. Title 62 of the Pennsylvania Consolidated
21 Statutes is amended by adding parts to read:
22 CHAPTER 1
23 GENERAL PROVISIONS
24 Sec.
25 101. Short title of part.
26 102. Application of part.
27 103. Definitions.
28 104. General principles of law otherwise applicable.
29 105. Determinations.
30 106. Public access to procurement information.
19970S0005B1100 - 9 -
1 107. Reciprocal limitations. 2 108. Recycled materials. 3 § 101. Short title of part. 4 This part shall be known and may be cited as the Commonwealth 5 Procurement Code. 6 § 102. Application of part. 7 (a) Application to Commonwealth procurement.--This part 8 applies to every expenditure of funds, other than the investment <-- 9 of funds, by Commonwealth agencies under any contract, <-- 10 irrespective of their source, including Federal assistance 11 moneys except as specified in section 2108 (relating to 12 compliance with Federal requirements). This part does not apply 13 to grants or contracts between Commonwealth agencies or between 14 the Commonwealth and its political subdivisions or other 15 governments except as provided in Chapter 19 (relating to 16 intergovernmental relations). Nothing in this part or in 17 accompanying regulations shall prevent any Commonwealth agency 18 or political subdivision from complying with the terms and 19 conditions of any grant, gift, bequest or cooperative agreement. 20 (b) Application to disposal of Commonwealth supplies.--This 21 part applies to the disposal of supplies of Commonwealth 22 agencies. 23 (c) Application to local agencies.--Any political 24 subdivision or other local public agency may specifically or by 25 reference adopt all or any part of this part and its 26 accompanying regulations. 27 (d) Application to General Assembly and unified judicial 28 system.--The General Assembly and its agencies and the unified 29 judicial system and its agencies may use the department as its 30 purchasing agency for the purchase of supplies under this part 19970S0005B1100 - 10 -
1 and may use the department to dispose of surplus supplies under 2 Chapter 15 (relating to supply management). 3 § 103. Definitions. 4 Subject to additional definitions contained in subsequent 5 provisions of this part which are applicable to specific 6 provisions of this part, the following words and phrases when 7 used in this part shall have the meanings given to them in this 8 section unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: 9 "Change order." A written order signed by the contracting 10 officer directing the contractor to make changes which the 11 changes clause of the contract authorizes the contracting 12 officer to order. The change order may be either with the 13 consent of the contractor or a unilateral order by the 14 contracting officer. 15 "Commonwealth agency." An executive or independent agency <-- 16 AGENCY, AN INDEPENDENT AGENCY OR AN INSTRUMENTALITY. <-- 17 "Construction." The process of building, altering, 18 repairing, improving or demolishing any public structure or 19 building or other public improvements of any kind to any public 20 real property. The term does not include the routine operation, <-- 21 repair or maintenance of existing structures, buildings or real 22 property. 23 "Contract." A type of written agreement, regardless of what 24 it may be called, for the procurement or disposal of supplies, 25 services or construction. 26 "Contract modification." A written alteration in 27 specifications, delivery point, rate of delivery, period of 28 performance, price, quantity or other provisions of any contract 29 accomplished by mutual action of the parties to the contract. 30 "Contracting officer." A person authorized to enter into and 19970S0005B1100 - 11 -
1 administer contracts and make written determinations with
2 respect to contracts.
3 "Department." The Department of General Services of the
4 Commonwealth.
5 "Employee." An individual drawing a salary OR WAGES from a <--
6 Commonwealth agency, whether elected or not, and any
7 noncompensated individual performing personal services for any
8 Commonwealth agency.
9 "Executive agency." The Governor and the departments,
10 boards, commissions, authorities and other officers and agencies
11 of the Commonwealth. The term does not include any court or
12 other officer or agency of the unified judicial system, the
13 General Assembly and its officers and agencies or any
14 independent agency OR INSTRUMENTALITY. <--
15 "Grant." The furnishing of assistance by the Federal
16 Government, Commonwealth or any person, whether financial or
17 otherwise, to any person to support a program authorized by law.
18 The term does not include an award whose primary purpose is to
19 procure an end product, whether in the form of supplies,
20 services or construction. A contract resulting from such an
21 award is not a grant but a procurement contract.
22 "Independent agency." Boards, commissions, authorities and <--
23 other agencies and officers of the Commonwealth which are not
24 subject to the policy supervision and control of the Governor.
25 The term does not include ANY INSTRUMENTALITY, any court or <--
26 other officer or agency of the unified judicial system or the
27 General Assembly and its officers and agencies.
28 "INSTRUMENTALITY." COMMONWEALTH AUTHORITIES AND COMMONWEALTH <--
29 INSTRUMENTALITIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
30 PENNSYLVANIA TURNPIKE COMMISSION, THE PENNSYLVANIA HIGHER
19970S0005B1100 - 12 -
1 EDUCATION ASSISTANCE AGENCY, THE PENNSYLVANIA HOUSING FINANCE 2 AGENCY, THE PENNSYLVANIA MUNICIPAL RETIREMENT SYSTEM, THE 3 PENNSYLVANIA INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT AUTHORITY, THE STATE 4 PUBLIC SCHOOL BUILDING AUTHORITY, THE PENNSYLVANIA HIGHER 5 EDUCATIONAL FACILITIES AUTHORITY AND THE STATE SYSTEM OF HIGHER 6 EDUCATION. THE TERM DOES NOT INCLUDE ANY COURT OR OTHER OFFICER 7 OR AGENCY OF THE UNIFIED JUDICIAL SYSTEM, THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY 8 AND ITS OFFICERS AND AGENCIES, OR ANY STATE-RELATED INSTITUTION 9 OR POLITICAL SUBDIVISIONS. 10 "Policy statement." Any document, except an adjudication or <-- 11 a regulation, promulgated, REGULATION OR PRIVILEGED <-- 12 COMMUNICATION PREPARED by a Commonwealth agency which sets forth 13 substantive or procedural personal or property rights, 14 privileges, immunities, duties, liabilities or obligations of 15 the public or any person, including any document interpreting or 16 implementing any statute enforced or administered by the agency. 17 "Procurement." Buying, purchasing, renting, leasing, <-- 18 LICENSING or otherwise acquiring any supplies, services or 19 construction. The term also includes all functions that pertain 20 to the obtaining of any supply, service or construction, 21 including description of requirements, selection and 22 solicitation of sources, preparation and award of contract and 23 all phases of contract administration. 24 "Purchasing agency." A Commonwealth agency authorized by 25 this part OR BY OTHER LAW to enter into contracts. <-- 26 "Regulation." A regulation as defined in 45 Pa.C.S. § 501 27 (relating to definitions). 28 "Services." The furnishing of labor, time or effort by a 29 contractor not involving the delivery of a specific end product 30 other than DRAWINGS, SPECIFICATIONS OR reports which are merely <-- 19970S0005B1100 - 13 -
1 incidental to the required performance. The term does not 2 include employment agreements, collective bargaining agreements 3 or agreements with litigation consultants. 4 "Specification." A description of the physical or functional 5 characteristics or the nature of a supply, service or 6 construction item, including a description of any requirement 7 for inspecting, testing or preparing a supply, service or 8 construction item for delivery. 9 "STATE-RELATED INSTITUTION." THE PENNSYLVANIA STATE <-- 10 UNIVERSITY, THE UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH, LINCOLN UNIVERSITY OR 11 TEMPLE UNIVERSITY. 12 "Supplies." Any property, including, but not limited to, 13 equipment, materials, printing, insurance and leases of and 14 installment purchases of TANGIBLE OR INTANGIBLE personal <-- 15 property. The term does not include real property or leases of 16 real property. 17 "Using agency." A Commonwealth agency which utilizes any 18 supplies, services or construction procured under this part. 19 § 104. General principles of law otherwise applicable. 20 Unless displaced by the particular provisions of this part, 21 existing Pennsylvania law, including Title 13 (relating to 22 commercial code), shall supplement the provisions of this part. 23 § 105. Determinations. 24 Written determinations required by this part shall be 25 retained in the appropriate official contract file. 26 § 106. Public access to procurement information. 27 Procurement information shall be a public record to the 28 extent provided in the act of June 21, 1957 (P.L.390, No.212), 29 referred to as the Right-to-Know Law, and shall be available to 30 the public as provided in that act. 19970S0005B1100 - 14 -
1 § 107. Reciprocal limitations. 2 (a) Short title of section.--This section shall be known and 3 may be cited as the Reciprocal Limitations Act. 4 (b) Legislative findings.--It is hereby determined by the 5 General Assembly to reaffirm the legislative findings contained 6 in the act of November 28, 1986 (P.L.1465, No.146), known as the 7 Reciprocal Limitations Act, and codified in this section: 8 (1) The award of contracts to the lowest responsible 9 bidder generally provides for the most economical procurement 10 of supplies and construction. 11 (2) In some cases, award to the lowest responsible 12 bidder may not be the most economical and practicable when 13 the best interests of the Commonwealth are concerned. 14 (3) Some states apply a preference favoring in-state 15 supplies or bidders or they apply a prohibition against the 16 use of out-of-State supplies or bidders. 17 (4) The application of this preference or prohibition by 18 other states diminishes or eliminates opportunities for 19 bidders and manufacturers who reside in this Commonwealth to 20 obtain construction contracts from or to sell supplies to 21 states that have this preference, thereby resulting in the 22 loss of business for resident bidders and manufacturers. 23 Therefore, in order to offset or counteract the 24 discriminatory practices of other states, discourage other 25 states from applying a preference and ultimately to aid 26 employment, help business and industry located in this 27 Commonwealth, attract new business and industry to this 28 Commonwealth and provide additional tax revenue both from 29 those receiving contracts and those employed by contractors, 30 the General Assembly hereby declares that it is the policy of 19970S0005B1100 - 15 -
1 this Commonwealth to respond in like manner against those 2 states that apply preferences or prohibitions by giving a 3 similar offsetting preference to residents in this 4 Commonwealth and bidders offering supplies manufactured in 5 this Commonwealth and by prohibiting the purchase or use of 6 certain supplies, in accordance with the provisions of this 7 section. 8 (c) Preference for supplies.--In all procurements of 9 supplies exceeding the amount established by the department for 10 small purchases PROCUREMENTS under section 514 (relating to <-- 11 small purchases PROCUREMENTS), all purchasing agencies <-- 12 COMMONWEALTH AGENCIES shall give preference to those bidders or <-- 13 offerors offering supplies produced, manufactured, mined, grown 14 or performed in this Commonwealth as against those bidders or 15 offerors offering supplies produced, manufactured, mined, grown 16 or performed in any state that gives or requires a preference to 17 supplies produced, manufactured, mined, grown or performed in 18 that state. The amount of the preference shall be equal to the 19 amount of the preference applied by the other state for that 20 particular supply. 21 (d) Preference for resident bidders or offerors.--When a 22 public contract CONTRACT FOR CONSTRUCTION OR SUPPLIES exceeding <-- 23 the amount established by the department for small purchases <-- 24 PROCUREMENTS under section 514 is to be awarded, a resident <-- 25 bidder or offeror shall be granted a preference as against a 26 nonresident bidder or offeror from any state that gives or 27 requires a preference to bidders or offerors from that state. 28 The amount of the preference shall be equal to the amount of the 29 preference applied by the state of the nonresident bidder or 30 offeror. 19970S0005B1100 - 16 -
1 (e) Prohibition.--In the construction of any public building <-- 2 or other public work at the expense of the Commonwealth or any 3 authority or instrumentality thereof, the following prohibition 4 shall be recognized and applied. No purchasing FOR PUBLIC <-- 5 CONTRACTS EXCEEDING THE AMOUNT ESTABLISHED BY THE DEPARTMENT FOR 6 SMALL PROCUREMENTS UNDER SECTION 514, NO COMMONWEALTH agency 7 shall specify for, use or procure any supplies which are 8 produced, manufactured, mined, grown or performed in any state 9 that prohibits the specification for, use or procurement of 10 these supplies in or on its public buildings or other works when 11 these supplies are not produced, manufactured, mined, grown or 12 performed in that state. 13 (f) Listing discriminating states.--The department shall 14 prepare a list of the states which apply a preference favoring 15 in-State supplies or bidders or offerors or a prohibition 16 against the use of out-of-State supplies or bidders or offerors 17 and shall publish the list in the Pennsylvania Bulletin. When a 18 state applies a new preference or prohibition, the department 19 shall publish that information in the Pennsylvania Bulletin as 20 an addition to the original list. 21 (g) Inclusion in invitation for bids or request for 22 proposals.--In all invitations for bids and requests for 23 proposals for the procurement of supplies exceeding the amount 24 established by the department for small purchases PROCUREMENTS <-- 25 under section 514 all purchasing COMMONWEALTH agencies shall <-- 26 include a list of all the states that have been found by the 27 department to have applied a preference FAVORING IN-STATE <-- 28 SUPPLIES, BIDDERS OR OFFERORS and the amount of the preference. 29 All invitations for bids, requests for proposals and notices 30 issued for the purpose of securing bids or proposals for public 19970S0005B1100 - 17 -
1 contracts as issued by any purchasing COMMONWEALTH agency <-- 2 exceeding the amount established by the department for small 3 purchases PROCUREMENTS under section 514 shall include a list of <-- 4 all states THAT HAVE BEEN FOUND BY THE DEPARTMENT TO HAVE <-- 5 APPLIED A PREFERENCE FOR IN-STATE BIDDERS OR OFFERORS AND THE 6 AMOUNT OF THE PREFERENCE. ALL INVITATIONS FOR BIDS, REQUESTS FOR 7 PROPOSALS AND NOTICES ISSUED FOR THE PURPOSE OF SECURING BIDS OR 8 PROPOSALS FOR CONTRACTS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR SUPPLIES AS ISSUED 9 BY ANY COMMONWEALTH AGENCY EXCEEDING THE AMOUNT ESTABLISHED BY 10 THE PURCHASING AGENCY FOR SMALL PROCUREMENTS UNDER SECTION 514 11 SHALL ALSO INCLUDE A LIST OF ALL STATES that apply a prohibition 12 against certain supplies and shall inform potential bidders or 13 offerors that they are prohibited from using supplies from those 14 states. If a bid or proposal discloses that the bidder or 15 offeror is offering supplies from a state which prohibits the 16 use of out-of-State supplies, the bid or proposal shall be 17 rejected. 18 (h) Federal funds.--The provisions of this section shall not 19 be applicable when the application of this section may 20 jeopardize the receipt of Federal funds. 21 (i) Waiver.--The provisions of this section may be waived 22 when the head of the purchasing agency determines in writing 23 that it is in the best interests of the Commonwealth. 24 (j) Definitions.--As used in this section, the following 25 words and phrases shall have the meanings given to them in this 26 subsection: 27 "Public contract." A contract for the construction of any <-- 28 public building or other public work constructed at the expense 29 of the Commonwealth or any authority or instrumentality thereof, 30 or the purchase or lease of any supplies by any Commonwealth 19970S0005B1100 - 18 -
1 agency. 2 "Resident bidder or offeror." A person, partnership, 3 corporation or other business entity authorized to transact 4 business in this Commonwealth and having a bona fide 5 establishment for transacting business in this Commonwealth at 6 which it was transacting business on the date when bids or 7 proposals for the public contract were first solicited. 8 § 108. Recycled materials. 9 (a) Commonwealth agency review.--All Commonwealth agencies 10 shall review their procurement procedures and specifications in 11 accordance with section 1504 of the act of July 28, 1988 12 (P.L.556, No.101), known as the Municipal Waste Planning, 13 Recycling and Waste Reduction Act. 14 (b) Preference for recycled content.--The FOR CONTRACTS <-- 15 EXCEEDING THE AMOUNT ESTABLISHED BY THE DEPARTMENT FOR SMALL 16 PROCUREMENTS UNDER SECTION 514 (RELATING TO SMALL PROCUREMENTS), 17 THE contracting officer shall comply with section 1505 of the 18 Municipal Waste Planning, Recycling and Waste Reduction Act 19 regarding a preference for bids containing a minimum percentage 20 of recycled content for the supply subject to the bid. 21 CHAPTER 3 22 PROCUREMENT ORGANIZATION 23 Subchapter 24 A. Organization of Public Procurement 25 B. Procurement Policy 26 C. Powers and Duties of Department 27 D. Powers and Duties of the Board of 28 Commissioners of Public Grounds and Buildings 29 and the Office of the Budget 30 E. Coordination, Training and Education 19970S0005B1100 - 19 -
1 SUBCHAPTER A 2 ORGANIZATION OF PUBLIC PROCUREMENT 3 Sec. 4 301. Procurement responsibility. 5 § 301. Procurement responsibility. 6 (a) General organization.--Formulation of procurement policy 7 governing the procurement, management, control and disposal of 8 supplies, services and construction for Commonwealth EXECUTIVE <-- 9 AND INDEPENDENT agencies shall be the responsibility of the 10 department as provided for in Subchapter B (relating to 11 procurement policy). The procurement and supervision of the 12 procurement of supplies, services and construction for executive 13 agencies and those independent agencies for which the department 14 acts as purchasing agency shall be the responsibility of the 15 department as provided for in Subchapter C (relating to powers 16 and duties of department). 17 (b) Application to independent agencies.--Except as 18 otherwise specifically provided by law and this section, an <-- 19 independent agency AGENCIES shall use the department as its <-- 20 THEIR purchasing agency for the procurement of supplies or <-- 21 construction. However, WHEN any independent agency that acts as <-- 22 its own purchasing agency IT shall use the procedures provided <-- 23 in this part for any procurement of supplies, SERVICES or <-- 24 construction. 25 (c) Exceptions FOR EXECUTIVE AND INDEPENDENT AGENCIES.--The <-- 26 following supplies, services and construction need not be 27 procured through the department, NOR SHALL THE PROCUREMENT <-- 28 POLICY BE ESTABLISHED BY THE DEPARTMENT, but shall nevertheless 29 be procured by the appropriate purchasing agency, subject to the 30 requirements of this part: 19970S0005B1100 - 20 -
1 (1) Bridge, highway, dam, airport, EXCEPT VERTICAL <-- 2 CONSTRUCTION, railroad or other heavy or specialized 3 construction INCLUDING: <-- 4 (I) THE CONSTRUCTION OF FACILITIES AND IMPROVEMENTS 5 BY THE DEPARTMENT OF CONSERVATION AND NATURAL RESOURCES 6 IN STATE PARKS AND STATE FORESTS. 7 (II) CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITIES, EXCLUDING BUILDINGS, 8 SOLELY WITHIN THE EXPERTISE OF THE DEPARTMENT OF 9 ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, 10 MINE RECLAMATION, OIL AND GAS WELL PLUGGING, WASTE SITE 11 REMEDIATION, FLOOD CONTROL AND STREAM REHABILITATION. 12 (2) Works of art for museum and public display, HISTORIC <-- 13 OBJECTS AND DOCUMENTS FOR ACQUISITION AND PUBLIC EXHIBITION. 14 (3) Published books, maps, periodicals and technical 15 pamphlets. 16 (4) Architect and engineer services as defined in <-- 17 section 901 (relating to definitions). 18 (5) (4) Perishable food stuffs. <-- 19 (D) APPLICATION TO INSTRUMENTALITIES.--INSTRUMENTALITIES MAY <-- 20 FORMULATE THEIR OWN PROCUREMENT POLICY GOVERNING THE 21 PROCUREMENT, MANAGEMENT, CONTROL AND DISPOSAL OF SUPPLIES, 22 SERVICES AND CONSTRUCTION AND MAY ACT AS THEIR OWN PURCHASING 23 AGENCY FOR THE PROCUREMENT OF SUPPLIES, SERVICES AND 24 CONSTRUCTION, BUT THEY ARE REQUIRED TO USE THE PROCEDURES 25 PROVIDED IN THIS PART FOR SUCH PROCUREMENT. 26 SUBCHAPTER B 27 PROCUREMENT POLICY 28 Sec. 29 311. Powers and duties. 30 312. Procurement regulations. 19970S0005B1100 - 21 -
1 § 311. Powers and duties. 2 Except as otherwise provided in this part, the department may 3 promulgate regulations governing the procurement, management, 4 control and disposal of any and all supplies, services and 5 construction to be procured by Commonwealth agencies. The 6 department shall consider and decide matters of policy within 7 the provisions of this part. The department may audit and 8 monitor the implementation of its regulations and the 9 requirements of this part. 10 § 312. Procurement regulations. 11 Regulations shall be promulgated by the department as 12 provided in 45 Pa.C.S. Part II (relating to publication and 13 effectiveness of Commonwealth documents) AND BY THE APPROPRIATE <-- 14 PURCHASING AGENCIES FOR THOSE MATTERS CONTAINED IN SECTION 15 301(C) (RELATING TO PROCUREMENT RESPONSIBILITY). The department 16 may not delegate its power to promulgate regulations. No 17 regulation may change any commitment, right or obligation of any 18 Commonwealth agency or of a contractor under a contract in 19 existence on the effective date of the regulation. 20 SUBCHAPTER C 21 POWERS AND DUTIES OF DEPARTMENT 22 Sec. 23 321. Powers and duties. 24 322. Specific construction powers, duties and procedures. 25 § 321. Powers and duties. 26 Except as otherwise specifically provided in this part, the 27 department shall have the following powers and duties: 28 (1) Procure or supervise the procurement of all 29 supplies, services and construction needed by executive 30 agencies and those independent agencies for which the 19970S0005B1100 - 22 -
1 department acts as purchasing agency. Procurement authority 2 may be delegated in writing to Commonwealth agencies by the <-- 3 Secretary of General Services. 4 (2) Exercise general supervision and control over all 5 inventories of supplies belonging to executive agencies. 6 (3) Sell, trade or otherwise dispose of surplus supplies 7 belonging to Commonwealth EXECUTIVE OR INDEPENDENT agencies. <-- 8 (4) Establish and maintain programs OVERSEE PROGRAMS OF <-- 9 EXECUTIVE AND INDEPENDENT AGENCIES for the inspection, 10 testing and acceptance of supplies and construction. 11 (5) Establish and maintain a central office where 12 businesses operating in this Commonwealth may obtain 13 information pertaining to the procurement needs of 14 Commonwealth agencies. 15 (6) Establish and maintain PARTICIPATE IN THE MANAGEMENT <-- 16 AND MAINTENANCE OF a contractor responsibility program in 17 coordination with the Office of the Budget AND OTHER AGENCIES <-- 18 AS MAY BE DIRECTED BY THE GOVERNOR. 19 § 322. Specific construction powers, duties and procedures. 20 Whenever the General Assembly has made an appropriation or <-- 21 authorized borrowing under Article XVI-B of the act of April 9, 22 1929 (P.L.343, No.176), known as The Fiscal Code, in any budget 23 to the department or to any Commonwealth agency or any State- 24 supported institution for the construction of a capital 25 improvement or for the repair or alteration of a capital 26 improvement to be completed by the department to cost more than 27 the amount established by the department in section 514 28 (relating to small purchases) for small construction purchases, 29 the construction of that capital improvement shall be carried 30 out by the department unless the work is to be done by State 19970S0005B1100 - 23 -
1 employees or by inmates or patients of a State institution or 2 State institutions or unless the Commonwealth agency or State- 3 supported institution to which the General Assembly has 4 appropriated money for the foregoing purposes is, by law or by 5 the act making the appropriation, authorized to erect, alter or 6 enlarge buildings independently of the department. 7 (1) (i) If the appropriation for a maintenance project 8 is to a Commonwealth agency or State-supported 9 institution other than the department, the Commonwealth 10 agency or State-supported institution shall notify the 11 department to have plans and specifications for the 12 project prepared. 13 (ii) Upon enactment of appropriations for capital 14 projects, all Commonwealth agencies and State-supported 15 institutions shall, with the approval of the Governor, 16 notify the department to have plans and specifications 17 for the projects prepared. 18 THE FOLLOWING PROCEDURE SHALL APPLY TO CONSTRUCTION TO BE <-- 19 COMPLETED BY THE DEPARTMENT WHICH COSTS MORE THAN THE AMOUNT 20 ESTABLISHED BY THE DEPARTMENT UNDER SECTION 514 (RELATING TO 21 SMALL PROCUREMENTS) FOR CONSTRUCTION PROCUREMENT, UNLESS THE 22 WORK IS TO BE DONE BY COMMONWEALTH AGENCY EMPLOYEES OR BY 23 INMATES OR PATIENTS OF A COMMONWEALTH AGENCY INSTITUTION: 24 (1) THE COMMONWEALTH AGENCY OR STATE-RELATED INSTITUTION 25 SHALL NOTIFY THE DEPARTMENT TO HAVE PLANS AND SPECIFICATIONS 26 FOR THE PROJECT. 27 (2) Promptly after the notice, in such cases, or 28 promptly after any appropriation made to it becomes 29 available, the department shall, if necessary, select an 30 architect and/or an engineer, in accordance with the 19970S0005B1100 - 24 -
1 selection procedures of section 905 (relating to procurement 2 of design professional services) to design the work and 3 prepare the specifications therefor. THE DEPARTMENT MAY, AS <-- 4 AN ALTERNATIVE, ENTER INTO A DESIGN/BUILD CONTRACT. 5 (3) The department shall enter into a contract with the 6 architect or engineer, which shall provide all of the 7 following: 8 (i) A date for the completion of the plans and 9 specifications. 10 (ii) That the plans and specifications must meet 11 with the approval of the Commonwealth agency or State- <-- 12 supported STATE-RELATED institution for which the <-- 13 building is being erected, altered or enlarged and, in 14 the case of an administrative board or commission of the 15 Commonwealth agency with which the board or commission is 16 respectively connected, to the extent of the type and 17 general character of the building, design of the floor 18 layouts, medical equipment or other equipment of a nature 19 peculiar to the building for which the plans and 20 specifications are being prepared. 21 (iii) That the plans, drawings and specifications 22 must be approved by the department. 23 (iv) That the plans and specifications must be 24 approved by the Department of Labor and Industry, the 25 Department of Health and the Department of Environmental 26 Protection, to the extent to which those Commonwealth 27 agencies, respectively, have jurisdiction to require the 28 submission to them for approval of certain features of 29 the building. 30 The architect or engineer in preparing plans and 19970S0005B1100 - 25 -
1 specifications shall consult with the Commonwealth agency of <-- 2 State-supported institution for which the building is to be 3 erected, altered or enlarged, but DEPARTMENT AND the <-- 4 department shall insist upon the prompt completion of the 5 plans and specifications, within the time prescribed in the 6 architect's or engineer's contracts unless it shall 7 specifically agree in writing to an extension thereof. 8 (4) Every Commonwealth agency or State-supported <-- 9 institution whose approval of plans and specifications is 10 required under this section shall, within 30 days after 11 submission thereof by the architect or engineer, approve or 12 disapprove all sketches, drawings, specifications and other 13 documents, and shall inform the architect or engineer of 14 decisions in a reasonable time so as not to delay him in his 15 work. 16 (5) (4) The enforcement of all contracts provided for by <-- 17 this section shall be under the control and supervision of 18 the department. The department shall have the authority to 19 engage the services of a construction management firm to 20 coordinate the work of the total project. All questions or 21 disputes arising between the department and any contractor 22 with respect to any matter pertaining to a contract entered 23 into with the department or any part thereto or any breach of 24 contract arising thereunder shall be submitted to final and 25 binding arbitration as provided by the terms of the contract 26 which finding shall be final and not subject to further 27 appeal or, if not so provided, shall be referred to the Board 28 of Claims as set forth in the act of May 20, 1937 (P.L.728, 29 No.193), referred to as the Board of Claims Act, whose 30 decision and award shall be final and binding and conclusive 19970S0005B1100 - 26 -
1 upon all parties thereto, except that either party shall have 2 the right to appeal from the decision and award as provided 3 by law. 4 (6) (5) The department shall examine all bills on <-- 5 account of the contracts entered into under the provisions of 6 this section, and, if they are correct, the department shall 7 certify that the materials have been furnished, or that the 8 work or labor has been performed in a workmanlike manner, and 9 in accordance with the contract, approve the bills and issue 10 its requisition therefor, or forward its certificate to the 11 proper Commonwealth agency or State-supported STATE-RELATED <-- 12 institution, as the case may be. Progress payments and final 13 payments shall not estop the department from pursuing its 14 lawful remedies for defects in workmanship or materials or 15 both and other damages. 16 (7) (6) THE DEPARTMENT MAY AWARD CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS <-- 17 FOR ALL THE WORK OR SEPARATELY FOR PARTS OF THE WORK OR BOTH 18 ON ALL PROJECTS UNDER $25,000 BASE CONSTRUCTION COST. ALL 19 PROJECTS EQUAL TO OR EXCEEDING $25,000 SHALL BE SUBJECT TO 20 THE ACT OF MAY 1, 1913 (P.L.155, NO.104), ENTITLED "AN ACT 21 REGULATING THE LETTING OF CERTAIN CONTRACTS FOR THE ERECTION, 22 CONSTRUCTION, AND ALTERATION OF PUBLIC BUILDINGS." Whenever 23 the department enters into a single contract for a project, 24 in the absence of good and sufficient reasons, the contractor 25 shall pay each subcontractor within 15 days of receipt of 26 payment from the department, an amount equal to the 27 percentage of completion allowed to the contractor on the 28 account of the subcontractor's work. The contractor shall 29 also require the subcontractor to make similar payments to 30 his subcontractors. 19970S0005B1100 - 27 -
1 (8) (7) The department shall have the right to engage <-- 2 the services of any ARCHITECT OR consulting or supervising <-- 3 engineer or engineers, whom it may deem necessary for the 4 proper designing of or inspection or supervision of projects 5 constructed, altered or enlarged by the department under this 6 section in accordance with the selection procedures of 7 section 905. 8 (9) (8) Changes in scope in the plans or specifications, <-- 9 or both, may be made after their approval only with the 10 consent of the Governor and all of the Commonwealth agencies 11 and State-supported STATE-RELATED institutions whose approval <-- 12 of the original plans or specifications, or both, was 13 necessary under this section. 14 (10) (9) If the appropriation is to a Commonwealth <-- 15 agency, other than the department or State-supported STATE- <-- 16 RELATED institution, the department shall award and enter 17 into the contract as agent for the Commonwealth agency or 18 State-supported STATE-RELATED institution to which the <-- 19 appropriation was made. 20 SUBCHAPTER D 21 POWERS AND DUTIES OF THE BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS OF 22 PUBLIC GROUNDS AND BUILDINGS AND THE OFFICE OF THE BUDGET 23 Sec. 24 326. Board of Commissioners of Public Grounds and Buildings. 25 327. Office of the Budget. 26 § 326. Board of Commissioners of Public Grounds and Buildings. 27 No sole source procurement for supplies or leases of real 28 estate when a Commonwealth agency is the lessee FOR AN EXECUTIVE <-- 29 OR INDEPENDENT AGENCY FOR WHICH THE DEPARTMENT ACTS AS THE 30 PURCHASING AGENCY shall be valid or effective unless, upon 19970S0005B1100 - 28 -
1 review, it is approved by the Board of Commissioners of Public 2 Grounds and Buildings as provided in section 515 (relating to 3 sole source procurement). 4 § 327. Office of the Budget. 5 (a) Encumbrance of funds.--The FOR EXECUTIVE AGENCIES AND <-- 6 INDEPENDENT AGENCIES AND INSTRUMENTALITIES WHERE THE DEPARTMENT 7 IS USED AS THE PURCHASING AGENCY, Office of the Budget shall 8 encumber sufficient funds for the payment of all invoices for 9 the procurement of supplies, services and construction. 10 (b) Contractor responsibility program.--The Office of the 11 Budget shall assist the department in the establishment <-- 12 PARTICIPATE IN THE MANAGEMENT and maintenance of a contractor <-- 13 responsibility program IN COORDINATION WITH THE DEPARTMENT AND <-- 14 OTHER AGENCIES AS MAY BE DIRECTED BY THE GOVERNOR. 15 (c) Contracts for services.--Except for contracts awarded 16 pursuant to section 514 (relating to small purchases <-- 17 PROCUREMENTS), the Office of the Budget shall review and approve <-- 18 all contracts for services FOR EXECUTIVE AGENCIES AND <-- 19 INDEPENDENT AGENCIES AND INSTRUMENTALITIES WHERE THE DEPARTMENT 20 ACTS AS PURCHASING AGENCY for: 21 (1) Fiscal responsibility and budgetary appropriateness. 22 (2) Availability of funds. 23 (d) Agency comptrollers.--An agency comptroller may A <-- 24 COMMONWEALTH AGENCY COMPTROLLER MAY, at his option, serve as a <-- 25 nonvoting member of an evaluation committee for requests for 26 proposals or a similar contract bidding or selection committee 27 for the acquisition of services. 28 SUBCHAPTER E 29 COORDINATION, TRAINING AND EDUCATION 30 Sec. 19970S0005B1100 - 29 -
1 331. Collection of data concerning public procurement. 2 332. Advisory groups. 3 § 331. Collection of data concerning public procurement. 4 All using EXECUTIVE AND INDEPENDENT agencies shall furnish <-- 5 such reports as the department may require concerning usage, 6 needs and stock on hand, and the department may prescribe the 7 format and forms to be used by the using agencies in <-- 8 requisitioning, ordering and reporting supplies, services and 9 construction. 10 § 332. Advisory groups. 11 (a) Procurement Advisory Council.--The department may 12 establish a Procurement Advisory Council and allocate funds for 13 it that may be available. If created, the council, upon adequate 14 public notice, shall meet at least once a year for the 15 discussion of problems and recommendations for improvement of 16 the procurement process. When requested by the department, the 17 council may conduct studies, research and analyses and make 18 reports and recommendations with respect to subjects or matters 19 within the jurisdiction of the department. The council may 20 consist of any qualified persons the department deems desirable <-- 21 APPROPRIATE. <-- 22 (b) Other advisory groups.--The department may appoint 23 advisory groups to assist with respect to specifications or 24 procurement in specific areas and with respect to any other 25 matters within the authority of the department. 26 (c) Reimbursement of expenses.--Members of the council and 27 other advisory groups may be reimbursed for expenses incurred in 28 the performance of their duties, subject to expenditure 29 limitations prescribed by the department. 30 CHAPTER 5 19970S0005B1100 - 30 -
1 SOURCE SELECTION AND CONTRACT FORMATION
2 Subchapter
3 A. Definitions
4 B. Methods of Source Selection
5 C. Cancellation of Invitations for Bids or Requests for
6 Proposals
7 D. Qualifications and Duties
8 E. Types of Contracts
9 F. Inspection of Plant and Audit of Records
10 G. Determinations and Reports
11 SUBCHAPTER A
12 DEFINITIONS
13 Sec.
14 501. Definitions.
15 § 501. Definitions.
16 The following words and phrases when used in this chapter
17 shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
18 context clearly indicates otherwise:
19 "Established catalog price." The price included in a
20 catalog, price list, schedule or other form that:
21 (1) is regularly maintained by a manufacturer or
22 contractor;
23 (2) is either published or otherwise available for
24 inspection by customers; and
25 (3) states prices at which sales are currently or were
26 last made to a significant number of any category of buyers
27 or buyers constituting the general buying public for the
28 supplies or services involved.
29 "Invitation for bids." All documents, whether INCLUDING <--
30 THOSE EITHER attached or incorporated by reference, used for
19970S0005B1100 - 31 -
1 soliciting bids.
2 "Life cycle cost." The total cost of the supply in terms of
3 purchase cost, installation cost, maintenance cost, energy cost,
4 supply cost and other costs.
5 "Procurement description." The words used in a solicitation
6 to describe the supplies, services or construction to be
7 procured. The term includes specifications attached to or made a
8 part of the solicitation.
9 "Request for proposals." All documents, whether INCLUDING <--
10 THOSE EITHER attached or incorporated by reference, used for
11 soliciting proposals.
12 "Responsible bidder or offeror." A person who has the
13 capability in all respects to fully perform the contract
14 requirements and the integrity and reliability which will assure
15 good faith performance.
16 "Responsive bidder or offeror." A person who has submitted a
17 bid which conforms in all material respects to the invitation
18 for bids.
19 "Sealed bid or proposal." A bid or proposal whose contents
20 is not disclosed until the bid opening time or the proposal
21 receipt date. Bids and proposals are typically submitted in
22 sealed envelopes to meet this requirement, but electronic
23 submission is not prohibited so long as the purchasing agency
24 has the electronic capability to maintain the confidentiality of
25 the bid or proposal until the bid opening time or proposal
26 receipt date.
27 SUBCHAPTER B
28 METHODS OF SOURCE SELECTION
29 Sec.
30 511. Methods of source selection.
19970S0005B1100 - 32 -
1 512. Competitive sealed bidding. 2 513. Competitive sealed proposals. 3 514. Small purchases PROCUREMENTS. <-- 4 515. Sole source procurement. 5 516. Emergency procurement. 6 517. Multiple awards. 7 518. Competitive selection procedures for certain services. 8 519. Selection procedure for insurance and NOTARY bonds. <-- 9 520. Supplies and services furnished by MANUFACTURED BY, <-- 10 AND SERVICES PERFORMED BY, persons with disabilities. 11 § 511. Methods of source selection. 12 Unless otherwise authorized by law, all Commonwealth agency 13 contracts shall be awarded by competitive sealed bidding under 14 section 512 (relating to competitive sealed bidding) except as 15 provided in: 16 Section 513 (relating to competitive sealed proposals). 17 Section 514 (relating to small purchases PROCUREMENTS). <-- 18 Section 515 (relating to sole source procurement). 19 Section 516 (relating to emergency procurement). 20 Section 517 (relating to multiple awards). 21 Section 518 (relating to competitive selection procedures 22 for certain services). 23 Section 519 (relating to selection procedure for 24 insurance and NOTARY bonds). <-- 25 Section 520 (relating to supplies and services furnished <-- 26 by MANUFACTURED BY, AND SERVICES PERFORMED BY, persons with <-- 27 disabilities). 28 Section 905 (relating to procurement of design 29 professional services). 30 § 512. Competitive sealed bidding. 19970S0005B1100 - 33 -
1 (a) Conditions for use.--Contracts shall be awarded by 2 competitive sealed bidding except as otherwise provided in 3 section 511 (relating to methods of source selection). 4 (b) Invitation for bids.--An invitation for bids shall be 5 issued and shall include a procurement description and all 6 contractual terms, whenever practical, and conditions applicable 7 to the procurement. 8 (c) Public notice.--Adequate public notice of the invitation 9 for bids shall be given a reasonable time prior to the date set 10 for the opening of bids. The notice may include ELECTRONIC <-- 11 PUBLICATION WHICH IS ACCESSIBLE TO THE PUBLIC AND publication in 12 a newspaper of general circulation a reasonable time before bid 13 opening. The notice may also include advertisement as provided 14 for in 45 Pa.C.S. § 306 (relating to use of trade publications). 15 (d) Bid opening.--Bids shall be opened publicly in the 16 presence of one or more witnesses at the time and place 17 designated in the invitation for bids. The amount of each bid 18 and any other relevant information as may be specified by 19 regulation, together with the name of each bidder, shall be 20 recorded. The record shall be open to public inspection. 21 (e) Bid acceptance and evaluation.--Bids shall be 22 unconditionally accepted without alteration or modification 23 except as authorized in this part or in the invitation for bids. 24 Bids shall be evaluated based on the requirements set forth in 25 the invitation for bids, which may include criteria to determine 26 acceptability such as inspection, testing, quality, workmanship, 27 delivery and suitability for a particular purpose. Those 28 criteria that will affect the bid price and be considered in 29 evaluation for award shall be objectively measurable, such as 30 discounts, transportation costs and total or life cycle costs. 19970S0005B1100 - 34 -
1 The invitation for bids shall set forth the evaluation criteria
2 to be used. No criteria may be used in bid evaluation that are
3 not set forth in the invitation for bids.
4 (f) Modification or withdrawal of bids.--
5 (1) Bids may be modified or withdrawn by written notice
6 or in person by a bidder or its authorized representative if
7 its identity is made known and a receipt for the bid is
8 signed prior to the exact hour and date set for the opening
9 of bids. Except as otherwise provided in this part,
10 withdrawals and modifications of bids received after the
11 exact hour and date specified for the opening of bids shall
12 not be considered.
13 (2) Withdrawal of erroneous bids after bid opening but
14 before award based on bid mistakes shall be permitted by the
15 written determination of the contracting officer. When WHEN <--
16 the bidder requests relief and presents credible evidence
17 that the reason for the lower bid price was a clerical
18 mistake as opposed to a judgment mistake and was actually due
19 to an unintentional arithmetical error or an unintentional
20 omission of a substantial quantity of work, labor, material
21 or services made directly in the compilation of the bid. The
22 request for relief and the supporting evidence must be
23 received by the contracting officer within a reasonable time
24 period after the bid opening. The time period shall be
25 specified by the department.
26 (3) The contracting officer shall not permit a
27 withdrawal of a bid if the withdrawal of the bid would result
28 in the awarding of the contract on another bid of the same
29 bidder, its partner or a corporation or business venture
30 owned by or in which the bidder has a substantial interest.
19970S0005B1100 - 35 -
1 No bidder who is permitted to withdraw a bid shall supply any 2 material or labor to or perform any subcontract or other work 3 agreement for any person to whom a contract or subcontract is 4 awarded in the performance of the contract for which the 5 withdrawn bid was submitted, without the written approval of 6 the contracting officer. 7 (g) Award.--The contract shall be awarded within 60 days of 8 the bid opening by written notice to the lowest responsible and 9 responsive bidder whose bid meets the requirements and criteria 10 set forth in the invitation for bids. Thirty-day extensions OR <-- 11 ALL BIDS SHALL BE REJECTED EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE PROVIDED IN THIS 12 SECTION. EXTENSIONS of the date for the award may be made by 13 mutual written consent of the contracting officer and the lowest 14 responsible and responsive bidder. Within 30 days of the bid 15 opening the contracting officer shall, if bid security was 16 required by the invitation for bids, return the bid security to 17 all but the lowest and next-to-lowest responsible and responsive <-- 18 bidders BIDDERS THEN UNDER CONSIDERATION FOR CONTRACT AWARD. <-- 19 (h) Multistep sealed bidding.--When it is considered 20 impractical to prepare initially a procurement description to 21 support an award based on price, an invitation for bids may be 22 issued requesting the submission of unpriced offers, to be 23 followed by an invitation for bids limited to those bidders 24 whose offers have been qualified under the criteria set forth in 25 the first solicitation. 26 § 513. Competitive sealed proposals. 27 (a) Conditions for use.--When the contracting officer 28 determines in writing that the use of competitive sealed bidding 29 is either not practicable or advantageous to the Commonwealth, a 30 contract may be entered into by competitive sealed proposals. 19970S0005B1100 - 36 -
1 (b) Request for proposals.--Proposals shall be solicited
2 through a request for proposals.
3 (c) Public notice.--Public notice of the request for
4 proposals shall be given in the same manner as provided in
5 section 512(c) (relating to competitive sealed bidding).
6 (d) Receipt of proposals.--Offerors shall submit their
7 proposal to ensure that their proposals are received prior to
8 the time and date established for receipt to OF the proposals. <--
9 Proposals shall be submitted in the format required by the
10 request for proposals. Proposals shall be opened so as to avoid
11 disclosure of their contents to competing offerors.
12 (e) Evaluation.--The relative importance of the evaluation
13 factors shall be fixed prior to opening the proposals. A
14 Commonwealth agency is required to invite its comptroller to
15 participate in the evaluation as a nonvoting member of any
16 evaluation committee.
17 (f) Discussion with responsible offerors and revision of
18 proposals.--As provided in the request for proposals,
19 discussions may be conducted with responsible offerors who
20 submit proposals determined to be reasonably susceptible of
21 being selected for award for the purpose of clarification to
22 assure full understanding of and responsiveness to the
23 solicitation requirements and for the purpose of obtaining best
24 and final offers. Offerors shall be accorded fair and equal
25 treatment with respect to any opportunity for discussion and
26 revision of proposals. In conducting discussions, there shall be
27 no disclosure of any information derived from proposals
28 submitted by competing offerors.
29 (g) Award of contract.--The responsible offeror whose
30 proposal is determined in writing to be the most advantageous to
19970S0005B1100 - 37 -
1 the purchasing agency, taking into consideration price and all 2 evaluation factors, shall be selected for contract negotiation. 3 (h) Contract negotiation.--After selection, the purchasing 4 agency shall proceed to negotiate a contract with the selected 5 offeror. 6 § 514. Small purchases PROCUREMENTS. <-- 7 If the procurement is not the subject of a requirements 8 contract between the purchasing agency and a contractor, the 9 head of the purchasing agency may authorize in writing purchases <-- 10 PROCUREMENTS without formal bid procedures in the field, not <-- 11 exceeding the amount established by the purchasing agency. The 12 department may authorize procurement on a no-bid basis for 13 procurements which do not exceed the amount established by the 14 department for small, no-bid purchases PROCUREMENTS. Procurement <-- 15 requirements shall not be artificially divided so as to 16 constitute a small purchase PROCUREMENT under this section. <-- 17 Small purchases PROCUREMENTS shall be made in accordance with <-- 18 the requirements of the written authorization and this section. 19 Records of all small purchases PROCUREMENTS shall be transmitted <-- 20 to the purchasing agency. 21 § 515. Sole source procurement. 22 A contract may be awarded for a supply, service or 23 construction item without competition when the contracting 24 officer determines in writing that one of the following 25 conditions exists: 26 (1) Only a single contractor is capable of providing the 27 supply, service or construction. 28 (2) A Federal or State statute or regulation exempts the 29 supply, service or construction from the competitive <-- 30 procedure. 19970S0005B1100 - 38 -
1 (3) The total cost of the supply, service or 2 construction is less than the amount established by the 3 department for small, no-bid purchases PROCUREMENTS under <-- 4 section 514 (relating to small purchases PROCUREMENTS). <-- 5 (4) It is clearly not feasible to award the contract on 6 a competitive basis. 7 (5) The services are to be provided by attorneys OR <-- 8 LITIGATION CONSULTANTS selected by the Office of General 9 Counsel. 10 (6) The services are to be provided by expert witnesses. 11 (7) The services involve the repair of equipment and 12 they are to be performed by the manufacturer of the equipment 13 or by the manufacturer's authorized dealer, provided the 14 contracting officer determines that bidding is not 15 appropriate under the circumstances. THE CONTRACT IS FOR <-- 16 INVESTMENT ADVISORS OR MANAGERS SELECTED BY THE PUBLIC SCHOOL 17 EMPLOYEES' RETIREMENT SYSTEM, THE STATE EMPLOYEES' RETIREMENT 18 SYSTEM OR AN INSTRUMENTALITY. 19 (8) The contract is for financial or investment experts 20 selected by the Secretary of the Budget. 21 (9) It is in the best of the Commonwealth. This written <-- 22 determination shall be included in the contract file. With 23 the exception of paragraph (3), 24 (9) IT IS IN THE BEST INTEREST OF THE COMMONWEALTH. <-- 25 THE WRITTEN DETERMINATION AUTHORIZING SOLE SOURCE PROCUREMENT 26 SHALL BE INCLUDED IN THE CONTRACT FILE. WITH THE EXCEPTION OF 27 SMALL PROCUREMENTS UNDER SECTION 514 AND EMERGENCY PROCUREMENTS 28 UNDER SECTION 516 (RELATING TO EMERGENCY PROCUREMENT), if the 29 sole source procurement is for a supply FOR WHICH THE DEPARTMENT <-- 30 ACTS AS PURCHASING AGENCY, it must be approved by the Board of 19970S0005B1100 - 39 -
1 Commissioners of Public Grounds and Buildings prior to the award
2 of a contract.
3 § 516. Emergency procurement.
4 The head of a purchasing agency may make or authorize others
5 to make an emergency procurement when there exists a threat to
6 public health, welfare or safety or the urgency of the need <--
7 CIRCUMSTANCES OUTSIDE THE CONTROL OF THE AGENCY CREATES AN <--
8 URGENCY OF NEED WHICH does not permit the delay involved in
9 using more formal competitive methods. Whenever practical, in
10 the case of a procurement of a supply, at least two bids shall
11 be solicited. A written determination of the basis for the
12 emergency and for the selection of the particular contractor
13 shall be included in the contract file.
14 § 517. Multiple awards.
15 (a) Conditions for use.--Contracts may be entered into on a
16 multiple award basis when the head of the purchasing agency
17 determines that one or more of the following criteria is
18 applicable:
19 (1) It is administratively or economically impractical
20 to develop or modify specifications for a myriad of related
21 supplies because of rapid technological changes.
22 (2) The subjective nature in the use of certain supplies
23 and the fact that recognizing this need creates a more
24 efficient use of the item.
25 (3) It is administratively or economically impractical
26 to develop or modify specifications because of the
27 heterogeneous nature of the product lines.
28 (4) There is a need for compatibility with existing
29 systems.
30 (5) The agency should select the contractor to furnish
19970S0005B1100 - 40 -
1 the supply, service or construction based upon best value or
2 return on investment.
3 (b) Solicitation process.--Invitations to bid or requests
4 for proposals shall be issued for the supplies, services or
5 construction to be purchased.
6 (c) Public notice.--Public notice of the invitation for bids
7 shall be given in the same manner as provided in section 512(c)
8 (relating to competitive sealed bidding).
9 (d) Receipt of bids or proposals.--Bids shall be opened in
10 the same manner as provided in section 512(d). Proposals shall
11 be received in the same manner as provided in section 513(d)
12 (relating to competitive sealed proposals).
13 (e) Award.--The invitation for bids or request for proposals
14 shall describe the method for selection of the successful
15 bidders or offerors. There are three options:
16 (1) Awards shall be made to the lowest responsible and
17 responsive bidder or offeror for each designated
18 manufacturer.
19 (2) Awards shall be made to the two or three lowest
20 responsible and responsive bidders or offerors for each
21 designated manufacturer.
22 (3) Awards shall be made to all responsible and
23 responsive bidders or offers. The Commonwealth agency shall
24 have the discretion to select the contractor to furnish the
25 supply, service or construction based upon best value or
26 return on investment.
27 § 518. Competitive selection procedures for certain services.
28 (a) Conditions for use.--The services of accountants,
29 clergy, physicians, lawyers, dentists and other personal
30 services which are not performed by other salaried COMMONWEALTH <--
19970S0005B1100 - 41 -
1 employees shall be procured in accordance with this section
2 except as authorized under section 514 (relating to small
3 purchases PROCUREMENTS), 515 (relating to sole source <--
4 procurement) or 516 (relating to emergency procurement).
5 (b) Statement of qualifications.--Persons engaged in
6 providing the types of services specified in subsection (a) may
7 submit statements of qualifications and expressions of interest
8 in providing these services. The contracting officer may specify
9 a uniform format for statements of qualifications. Persons may
10 amend these statements at any time by filing a new statement.
11 (c) Request for proposals.--Adequate notice of the need for
12 the services specified in subsection (a) shall be given by the
13 purchasing agency through a request for proposals. The request
14 for proposals shall describe the services required, list the
15 type of information and data required of each offeror and state
16 the relative importance of particular qualifications.
17 (d) Discussions.--The contracting officer may conduct
18 discussions with any offeror who has submitted a proposal to
19 determine the offeror's qualifications for further
20 consideration. Discussions shall not disclose any information
21 derived from proposals submitted by other offerors.
22 (e) Award.--Award shall be made to the offeror determined in
23 writing by the contracting officer to be best qualified based on
24 the evaluation factors set forth in the request for proposals.
25 Fair and reasonable compensation shall be determined through
26 negotiation. If compensation cannot be agreed upon with the best
27 qualified offeror, then negotiations will be formally terminated
28 with the selected offeror. If proposals were submitted by one or
29 more other offerors determined to be qualified, negotiations may
30 be conducted with the other offeror or offerors in the order of
19970S0005B1100 - 42 -
1 their respective qualification ranking. The contract may be
2 awarded to the offeror then ranked as best qualified if the
3 amount of compensation is determined to be fair and reasonable.
4 § 519. Selection procedure for insurance and NOTARY bonds. <--
5 (a) Conditions for use.--Insurance and NOTARY bonds shall be <--
6 procured by the department in accordance with this section
7 except as authorized under section 515 (relating to sole source
8 procurement) or 516 (relating to emergency procurement).
9 (b) Statement of qualifications.--Insurance and bond
10 carriers may submit statements of qualifications and expressions
11 of interest in providing insurance or NOTARY bonds. The <--
12 department may specify a uniform format for statements of
13 qualifications.
14 (c) Request for proposals.--Adequate notice of the need for
15 insurance or bond coverage shall be given NOTARY BOND COVERAGE <--
16 SHALL BE GIVEN BY THE PURCHASING AGENCY through a request for
17 proposals. The request for proposals shall describe the type of
18 insurance or bond coverage required and list the type of
19 information and data required of each offeror.
20 (d) Receipt of proposals.--Offerors shall submit their
21 proposals prior to the time and date specified.
22 (e) Discussions with responsible offerors and revision to
23 proposals.--Discussions and negotiations may be conducted with
24 responsible offerors who submit proposals determined to be
25 reasonably susceptible of being selected for award. Offerors
26 shall be accorded fair and equal treatment with respect to any
27 opportunity for discussion, negotiation and revision of
28 proposals. Revisions may be permitted after submissions and
29 prior to award for the purpose of obtaining best and final
30 offers.
19970S0005B1100 - 43 -
1 (f) Award.--Award shall be made to the offeror whose 2 proposal is determined in writing by the department to be the 3 most advantageous to the Commonwealth based on criteria 4 determined by the department, including the coverage offered and 5 the cost of the premium. 6 § 520. Supplies and services furnished by persons with <-- 7 disabilities. 8 (a) General rule.--Supplies and services furnished by 9 persons with disabilities shall be procured by a purchasing 10 agency in accordance with this section. 11 (b) Fair market price.--The department shall determine the 12 fair market price of any supply or service furnished by persons 13 with disabilities and offered for sale to any Commonwealth 14 agency by an agency for persons with disabilities. The 15 department shall also revise the prices in accordance with 16 changing market conditions and promulgate regulations regarding 17 specifications, time of delivery and other relevant matters. 18 (c) Distribution.--At the request of the department, the 19 Department of Public Welfare or a nonprofit agency with the 20 approval of the Department of Public Welfare shall facilitate 21 the distribution of orders for supplies and services among 22 agencies for persons with disabilities. 23 (d) Procurement of supplies and services furnished by 24 persons with disabilities.-- Except as provided in subsection 25 (e), all supplies or services furnished by persons with 26 disabilities shall be procured in accordance with applicable 27 specifications of the department or other Commonwealth agencies 28 from any agency for persons with disabilities whenever the 29 supplies and services are available at a price determined to be 30 the fair market price. The head of a purchasing agency shall 19970S0005B1100 - 44 -
1 annually discuss its needs for supplies or services with 2 agencies for persons with disabilities. 3 (e) Procurement from Commonwealth agency.--If any supply or 4 service furnished by persons with disabilities and offered for 5 sale is available for procurement from any Commonwealth agency 6 and this part or any other statute requires the procurement of 7 the supply or service from the Commonwealth agency, then the 8 procurement of the supply or service shall be made in accordance 9 with the other provisions. 10 (f) Definitions.--As used in this section, the following 11 words and phrases shall have the meanings given to them in this 12 subsection: 13 "Agency for persons with disabilities." Any charitable 14 nonprofit agency incorporated under the laws of this 15 Commonwealth and approved by the Department of General Services 16 through which persons with disabilities manufacture supplies and 17 provide services in this Commonwealth. 18 "Mentally retarded." Subaverage general intellectual 19 functioning which originates during the developmental period and 20 is associated with impairment of maturation, learning or social 21 adjustment. 22 "Person with a disability." A person who is visually 23 impaired, mentally retarded or physically disabled. 24 "Physically disabled." A limitation of most activities and 25 functioning by virtue of a severe impairment of the various 26 bodily systems which cannot be eliminated, modified or 27 substantially reduced by the usual rehabilitation services and 28 which precludes competitive employment. 29 "Supply or service furnished by persons with disabilities." 30 Any supply manufactured or service rendered in this Commonwealth 19970S0005B1100 - 45 -
1 by a person with a disability. The term does not include any 2 service the practice of which is licensed under the laws of this 3 Commonwealth. 4 "Visually impaired." A condition in which central visual 5 acuity does not exceed 20/200 in the better eye with correcting 6 lenses or in which the widest diameter of the visual field 7 subtends an angle no greater than 20 degrees. 8 § 520. SUPPLIES MANUFACTURED BY, AND SERVICES PERFORMED BY, <-- 9 PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES. 10 (A) GENERAL RULE.--CONTRACTS MAY BE ENTERED INTO FOR 11 SUPPLIES MANUFACTURED BY, AND SERVICES PERFORMED BY, PERSONS 12 WITH DISABILITIES WITHOUT COMPETITION IN ACCORDANCE WITH THIS 13 SECTION. 14 (B) FAIR MARKET PRICE.--UPON REQUEST FROM AN AGENCY FOR 15 PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES AND NOTICE TO THE PURCHASING AGENCY, 16 THE DEPARTMENT SHALL DETERMINE THE FAIR MARKET PRICE OF ANY 17 SUPPLY MANUFACTURED BY, OR SERVICE PERFORMED BY, PERSONS WITH 18 DISABILITIES AND OFFERED FOR SALE TO ANY COMMONWEALTH AGENCY BY 19 AN AGENCY FOR PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES. THE DEPARTMENT SHALL 20 REVISE THE PRICES IN ACCORDANCE WITH CHANGING MARKET CONDITIONS. 21 (C) DISTRIBUTION.--AT THE REQUEST OF THE DEPARTMENT, THE 22 DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC WELFARE, OR A NONPROFIT AGENCY WITH THE 23 APPROVAL OF THE DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC WELFARE, SHALL FACILITATE 24 THE DISTRIBUTION OF ORDERS FOR SUPPLIES MANUFACTURED BY OR 25 SERVICES PERFORMED BY PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES AMONG AGENCIES 26 FOR PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES. 27 (D) PROCUREMENT OF SUPPLIES MANUFACTURED BY, AND SERVICES 28 PERFORMED BY, PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES.--EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN 29 SUBSECTION (E), ALL SUPPLIES MANUFACTURED BY, AND SERVICES 30 FURNISHED BY, PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES SHALL BE PROCURED IN 19970S0005B1100 - 46 -
1 ACCORDANCE WITH APPLICABLE SPECIFICATIONS OF THE DEPARTMENT OR 2 OTHER COMMONWEALTH AGENCIES FROM ANY AGENCY FOR PERSONS WITH 3 DISABILITIES WHENEVER THE SUPPLIES AND SERVICES ARE AVAILABLE AT 4 A PRICE DETERMINED BY THE DEPARTMENT TO BE THE FAIR MARKET 5 PRICE. THE HEAD OF A PURCHASING AGENCY SHALL ANNUALLY DISCUSS 6 ITS NEEDS FOR SUPPLIES OR SERVICES WITH THE AGENCY FOR PERSONS 7 WITH DISABILITIES. 8 (E) PROCUREMENT FROM COMMONWEALTH AGENCY.--IF ANY SUPPLY 9 MANUFACTURED BY, OR ANY SERVICE PERFORMED BY, PERSONS WITH 10 DISABILITIES AND OFFERED FOR SALE IS AVAILABLE FOR PROCUREMENT 11 FROM ANY COMMONWEALTH AGENCY AND THIS PART OR ANY OTHER STATUTE 12 REQUIRES THE PROCUREMENT OF THE SUPPLY OR SERVICE FROM THE 13 COMMONWEALTH AGENCY, THEN THE PROCUREMENT OF THE SUPPLY OR 14 SERVICE SHALL BE MADE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE OTHER PROVISIONS. 15 (F) DEFINITIONS.--AS USED IN THIS SECTION, THE FOLLOWING 16 WORDS AND PHRASES SHALL HAVE THE MEANINGS GIVEN TO THEM IN THIS 17 SUBSECTION: 18 "AGENCY FOR PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES." ANY CHARITABLE, 19 NONPROFIT AGENCY INCORPORATED UNDER THE LAWS OF THIS 20 COMMONWEALTH AND APPROVED BY THE DEPARTMENT THROUGH WHICH 21 PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES MANUFACTURE SUPPLIES OR PERFORM 22 SERVICES IN THIS COMMONWEALTH. 23 "MENTALLY RETARDED." SUBAVERAGE GENERAL INTELLECTUAL 24 FUNCTIONING WHICH ORIGINATES DURING THE DEVELOPMENTAL PERIOD AND 25 IS ASSOCIATED WITH THE IMPAIRMENT OF MATURATION, LEARNING OR 26 SOCIAL ADJUSTMENT. 27 "PERSONS WITH A DISABILITY." A PERSON WHO IS VISUALLY 28 IMPAIRED, MENTALLY RETARDED OR PHYSICALLY DISABLED. 29 "PHYSICALLY DISABLED." A LIMITATION OF MOST ACTIVITIES AND 30 FUNCTIONING BY VIRTUE OF A SEVERE IMPAIRMENT OF THE VARIOUS 19970S0005B1100 - 47 -
1 BODILY SYSTEMS WHICH CANNOT BE ELIMINATED, MODIFIED OR 2 SUBSTANTIALLY REDUCED BY THE USUAL REHABILITATION SERVICES AND 3 WHICH PRECLUDES COMPETITIVE EMPLOYMENT. 4 "SUPPLY MANUFACTURED BY, OR SERVICE PERFORMED BY, PERSON WITH 5 DISABILITIES." AT LEAST 75% OF THE PERSONNEL EITHER ENGAGED IN 6 THE DIRECT LABOR OF MANUFACTURING OF A PRODUCT OR ENGAGED IN THE 7 DIRECT LABOR IN PERFORMING A SERVICE IN THIS COMMONWEALTH MUST 8 BE VISUALLY IMPAIRED, MENTALLY RETARDED OR PHYSICALLY DISABLED. 9 IN ADDITION, AT LEAST 75% OF THE AMOUNT PAID BY THE COMMONWEALTH 10 AGENCY FOR THE PRODUCT OR THE SERVICE SHALL BE REMITTED TO THE 11 AGENCY FOR PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES TO COVER PAYMENT OF WAGES 12 AND SALARIES TO PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES AND TO COVER OTHER 13 ACTUAL MANUFACTURING COSTS INCURRED BY THE AGENCY FOR PERSONS 14 WITH DISABILITIES IN MANUFACTURING OF A PRODUCT. 15 "VISUALLY IMPAIRED." A CONDITION IN WHICH CENTRAL VISUAL 16 ACUITY DOES NOT EXCEED 20/200 IN THE BETTER EYE WITH CORRECTING 17 LENSES OR IN WHICH THE WIDEST DIAMETER OF THE VISUAL FIELD 18 SUBTENDS AN ANGLE NO GREATER THAN 20 DEGREES. 19 SUBCHAPTER C 20 CANCELLATION OF INVITATIONS FOR BIDS OR 21 REQUESTS FOR PROPOSALS 22 Sec. 23 521. Cancellation of invitations for bids or requests for 24 proposals. 25 § 521. Cancellation of invitations for bids or requests for 26 proposals. 27 An invitation for bids, a request for proposals or other 28 solicitation may be canceled or any or all bids or proposals may 29 be rejected in whole or in part as may be specified in the <-- 30 solicitation when it is in the best interests of the 19970S0005B1100 - 48 -
1 Commonwealth. BIDS MAY BE REJECTED IN PART WHEN SPECIFIED IN THE <-- 2 SOLICITATION. The reasons for the cancellation or rejection 3 shall be made part of the contract file. 4 SUBCHAPTER D 5 QUALIFICATIONS AND DUTIES 6 Sec. 7 531. Debarment or suspension. 8 532. Prequalification of bidders and offerors. 9 533. Responsibility of bidders and offerors. <-- 10 534. Security and performance bonds. 11 535. Cost or pricing data. 12 533. SECURITY AND PERFORMANCE BONDS. <-- 13 534. COST OR PRICING DATA. 14 § 531. Debarment or suspension. 15 (a) Authority.--After reasonable notice to the person 16 involved and reasonable opportunity for that person to be heard, 17 the head of a purchasing agency, after consultation with the 18 head of the using agency, shall have authority to debar a person 19 for cause from consideration for award of contracts for a period 20 of not more than three years or to suspend a person from 21 consideration for award of contracts if there is probable cause 22 for debarment for a period of not more than three months. 23 (b) Causes for debarment or suspension.--The causes for <-- 24 debarment or suspension include: 25 (1) Conviction, including a plea of guilty or nolo 26 contendere, for commission of a criminal offense as an 27 incident to obtaining or attempting to obtain a public or 28 private contract or subcontract or in the performance of the 29 contract or subcontract. 30 (2) Conviction, including a plea of guilty or nolo 19970S0005B1100 - 49 -
1 contendere, under Federal or State statutes of embezzlement, 2 theft, forgery, bribery, falsification or destruction of 3 records, receiving stolen property or any other offense 4 indicating a lack of business integrity or business honesty 5 which currently, seriously and directly affects 6 responsibility as a contractor. 7 (3) Conviction, including a plea of guilty or nolo 8 contendere, under Federal or State antitrust statutes arising 9 out of the submission of bids or proposals. 10 (4) Any of the following violations of contract 11 provisions of a character which is regarded by the head of a 12 purchasing agency to be so serious as to justify debarment 13 action: 14 (i) Deliberate failure without good cause to perform 15 in accordance with the specifications or within the time 16 limit provided in the contract. 17 (ii) A recent record of failure to perform or of 18 unsatisfactory performance in accordance with the terms 19 of one or more contracts. 20 Failure to perform or unsatisfactory performance caused by 21 acts beyond the control of the contractor shall not be 22 considered to be a basis for debarment. 23 (5) Any other cause the head of a purchasing agency 24 determines to be so serious and compelling as to affect 25 responsibility as a contractor, including debarment by 26 another governmental entity for any cause listed in the 27 contractor responsibility program established under 28 Subchapters C (relating to powers and duties of department) 29 and D (relating to powers and duties of the Board of 30 Commissioners of Public Grounds and Buildings and the Office 19970S0005B1100 - 50 -
1 of the Budget) of Chapter 3. 2 (6) Violations of the ethical standards set forth in 3 Chapter 23 (relating to ethics in public contracting) or the 4 act of July 19, 1957 (P.L.1017, No.451), known as the State 5 Adverse Interest Act. 6 (B) CAUSES FOR DEBARMENT OR SUSPENSION.--THE CAUSES FOR <-- 7 DEBARMENT OR SUSPENSION INCLUDE: 8 (1) COMMISSION OF EMBEZZLEMENT, THEFT, FORGERY, BRIBERY, 9 FALSIFICATION OR DESTRUCTION OF RECORDS, MAKING FALSE 10 STATEMENTS OR RECEIVING STOLEN PROPERTY. 11 (2) COMMISSION OF FRAUD OR A CRIMINAL OFFENSE OR OTHER 12 IMPROPER CONDUCT OR KNOWLEDGE OF, APPROVAL OF, OR 13 ACQUIESCENCE IN SUCH ACTIVITIES BY A CONTRACTOR OR ANY 14 AFFILIATE, OFFICER, EMPLOYEE OR OTHER INDIVIDUAL OR ENTITY 15 ASSOCIATED WITH: 16 (I) OBTAINING; 17 (II) ATTEMPTING TO OBTAIN; OR 18 (III) PERFORMING A PUBLIC CONTRACT OR SUBCONTRACT. 19 THE CONTRACTOR'S ACCEPTANCE OF THE BENEFITS DERIVED FROM THE 20 CONDUCT SHALL BE DEEMED EVIDENCE OF SUCH KNOWLEDGE, APPROVAL 21 OR ACQUIESCENCE. 22 (3) VIOLATION OF FEDERAL OR STATE ANTITRUST STATUTES. 23 (4) VIOLATION OF ANY FEDERAL OR STATE LAW REGULATING 24 CAMPAIGN CONTRIBUTIONS. 25 (5) VIOLATIONS OF ANY FEDERAL OR STATE ENVIRONMENTAL 26 LAW. 27 (6) VIOLATION OF ANY FEDERAL OR STATE LAW REGULATING 28 HOURS OF LABOR, MINIMUM WAGE STANDARDS OR PREVAILING WAGE 29 STANDARDS; DISCRIMINATION IN WAGES; OR CHILD LABOR 30 VIOLATIONS. 19970S0005B1100 - 51 -
1 (7) VIOLATION OF THE ACT OF JUNE 2, 1915 (P.L.736, 2 NO.338), KNOWN AS THE WORKERS' COMPENSATION ACT. 3 (8) VIOLATION OF ANY FEDERAL OR STATE LAW PROHIBITING 4 DISCRIMINATION IN EMPLOYMENT. 5 (9) DEBARMENT BY ANY AGENCY OR DEPARTMENT OF THE FEDERAL 6 GOVERNMENT OR BY ANY OTHER STATE. 7 (10) THREE OR MORE OCCURRENCES WHERE A CONTRACTOR HAS 8 BEEN DECLARED INELIGIBLE FOR A CONTRACT. 9 (11) UNSATISFACTORY PERFORMANCE, INCLUDING, BUT NOT 10 LIMITED TO, ANY OF THE FOLLOWING: 11 (I) FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH TERMS OF A COMMONWEALTH 12 AGENCY CONTRACT OR SUBCONTRACT, INCLUDING, BUT NOT 13 LIMITED TO: WILLFUL FAILURE TO PERFORM IN ACCORDANCE WITH 14 THE TERMS OF ONE OR MORE CONTRACTS, A HISTORY OF FAILURE 15 TO PERFORM, OR UNSATISFACTORY PERFORMANCE OF ONE OR MORE 16 CONTRACTS. 17 (II) OFFERING UNBALANCED BIDS. 18 (III) FAILURE TO COMPLETE THE WORK IN THE TIME FRAME 19 SPECIFIED IN THE CONTRACT. 20 (IV) BEING DECLARED IN DEFAULT ON PRIOR WORK OR 21 PROJECT. 22 (V) FAILURE TO SUBMIT DOCUMENTS, INFORMATION OR 23 FORMS AS REQUIRED BY CONTRACT. 24 (VI) MAKING FALSE STATEMENTS OR FAILING TO PROVIDE 25 INFORMATION OR OTHERWISE TO COOPERATE WITH THE 26 CONTRACTING AGENCY, THE OFFICE OF STATE INSPECTOR GENERAL 27 OR OTHER COMMONWEALTH AUTHORITIES. 28 (VII) DISCRIMINATION IN VIOLATION OF LAWS OR 29 REGULATIONS IN THE CONDUCT OF BUSINESS AS A CONTRACTOR. 30 (12) ANY OTHER ACT OR OMISSION INDICATING A LACK OF 19970S0005B1100 - 52 -
1 SKILL, ABILITY, CAPACITY, QUALITY CONTROL, BUSINESS INTEGRITY
2 OR BUSINESS HONESTY THAT SERIOUSLY AND DIRECTLY AFFECT THE
3 PRESENT RESPONSIBILITY OF A CONTRACTOR AS DETERMINED BY THE
4 PURCHASING AGENCY.
5 (c) Decision.--The AFTER THE CONTRACTOR HAS BEEN GIVEN <--
6 NOTICE OF THE POTENTIAL DEBARMENT AND THE OPPORTUNITY TO BE
7 HEARD, THE head of a purchasing agency shall issue a written
8 decision to debar or suspend. The decision shall:
9 (1) State the reasons for the action taken.
10 (2) Inform the debarred or suspended person involved of
11 the right to judicial review as provided in subsection (e).
12 (d) Notice of decision.--A copy of the decision under
13 subsection (c) shall be delivered by registered mail to the
14 debarred or suspended person and any other party intervening.
15 (e) Finality of decision and appeal.--A decision under
16 subsection (c) shall be final and conclusive unless the debarred
17 or suspended person appeals to the Commonwealth Court under 42
18 Pa.C.S. § 763(a)(1) (relating to direct appeals from government
19 agencies) within 30 days after receipt of the decision.
20 (F) EFFECT OF SUSPENSION/DEBARMENT.--SUSPENSION OR DEBARMENT <--
21 OF A CONTRACTOR, VENDOR OR OTHER PERSON SHALL AUTOMATICALLY
22 PROHIBIT ALL COMMONWEALTH AGENCIES FROM AWARDING ANY CONTRACT TO
23 SUCH CONTRACTOR, VENDOR OR OTHER PERSON OR RENEWING OR EXTENDING
24 ANY CONTRACT WITH SUCH CONTRACTOR, VENDOR OR OTHER PERSON,
25 UNLESS THE CONTRACTING OFFICER DETERMINES THAT THERE ARE
26 COMPELLING REASONS FOR SUCH AWARD, RENEWAL OR EXTENSION AND THE
27 HEAD OF THE PURCHASING AGENCY APPROVES THE DETERMINATION.
28 § 532. Prequalification of bidders and offerors.
29 Prospective bidders and offerors may be prequalified for
30 particular types of supplies, services and construction.
19970S0005B1100 - 53 -
1 Solicitation mailing lists of potential contractors shall <-- 2 include, but shall not be limited to, prequalified bidders and 3 offerors. 4 § 533. Responsibility of bidders and offerors. 5 (a) Determination of nonresponsibility.--A written 6 determination of nonresponsibility of a bidder or offeror shall 7 be made in accordance with the contractor responsibility program 8 established under section 327(b) (relating to Office of the 9 Budget). The unreasonable failure of a bidder or offeror to 10 promptly supply information in connection with an inquiry with 11 respect to responsibility may be grounds for a determination of 12 nonresponsibility with respect to that bidder or offeror. 13 (b) Right of nondisclosure.--Information furnished by a 14 bidder or offeror under this section shall not be disclosed 15 outside of the purchasing agency without prior written consent 16 by the bidder or offeror except as otherwise provided in section 17 563 (relating to retention of procurement records). 18 § 534 533. Security and performance bonds. <-- 19 (a) Contract for supplies OR SERVICES.-- <-- 20 (1) In the case of competitive sealed bidding or 21 competitive sealed proposals for a contract for supplies or 22 services, bidders or offerors may be required by the 23 contracting officer to provide bid or proposal security. Bid 24 or proposal security shall be in the form of a certified or 25 bank check or a bond provided by a surety company authorized 26 to do business in this Commonwealth or another form of 27 security as specified in the invitation for bids or request 28 for proposals. Bid or proposal security shall be at least in 29 the minimum amount or percentage of the amount of the bid as 30 shall be specified in the advertisement, invitation for bids 19970S0005B1100 - 54 -
1 or request for proposals.
2 (2) When the invitation for bids or the request for
3 proposals requires security, noncompliance by the bidder or
4 offeror with the instructions in the invitation for bids or
5 request for proposals requires that the bid or proposal be
6 rejected unless it is determined that the bid or proposal
7 fails to comply with the security requirements in a
8 nonsubstantial manner.
9 (3) After the bids are opened, they shall be irrevocable
10 for the period specified in the invitation for bids or the
11 request for proposals except as provided in section 512(f)
12 (relating to competitive sealed bidding). If a bidder or
13 offeror is permitted to withdraw its bid before award, no
14 action shall be had against the bidder or offeror or against
15 the bid or proposal security.
16 (4) A contractor may be required by the contracting
17 officer to provide a performance bond executed by a surety
18 company authorized to do business in this Commonwealth. In
19 lieu of a bond, a contractor may provide other security as
20 permitted by the head of the purchasing agency. The
21 performance bond OR OTHER REQUIRED SECURITY shall be in an <--
22 amount determined by the head of the purchasing agency, and
23 it shall be conditioned upon the faithful performance of the
24 contract.
25 (b) Contract for construction.--Bid security and performance
26 bonds as required for contracts for construction are provided
27 for in sections 902 (relating to bid or proposal security) and
28 903 (relating to contract performance and payment bonds).
29 § 535 534. Cost or pricing data. <--
30 (a) Submission by contractor.--A contractor shall, except as
19970S0005B1100 - 55 -
1 provided in subsection (c), submit cost or pricing data and 2 shall certify that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, the 3 cost or pricing data submitted was accurate, complete and 4 current as of a mutually determined specified date prior to the 5 date of: 6 (1) the pricing of any contract awarded AWARD OF ANY <-- 7 CONTRACT under section 513 (relating to competitive sealed 8 proposals) or 515 (relating to sole source procurement) 9 where, UNDER EITHER SECTION, the total contract price is <-- 10 expected to exceed an amount established by the head of the 11 purchasing agency; or 12 (2) the pricing of any change order or contract 13 modification which is expected to exceed an amount 14 established by the head of the purchasing agency. 15 (b) Price adjustment.--Any contract, change order or 16 contract modification under which a certificate is required 17 shall contain a provision that the price to the purchasing 18 agency, including profit or fee, shall be adjusted to exclude 19 any significant sums by which the purchasing agency finds that 20 the price was increased because the cost or pricing data 21 furnished by the contractor was inaccurate, incomplete or not 22 current as of the date agreed upon between the parties. 23 (c) Cost or pricing data not required.--The requirements of 24 this section need not be applied to contracts under any of the 25 following circumstances: 26 (1) The contract price is based on adequate price <-- 27 competition. 28 (1) WHEN RESPONSIVE PROPOSALS ARE RECEIVED FROM THREE OR <-- 29 MORE OFFERORS. 30 (2) The WHEN THE contract price is based on established <-- 19970S0005B1100 - 56 -
1 catalog prices or market prices. 2 (3) Contract WHEN CONTRACT prices are set by statute or <-- 3 regulation. 4 (4) It WHEN IT is determined in writing by the <-- 5 contracting officer that the requirements of this section may 6 be waived and the reasons for the waivers are stated in 7 writing. 8 SUBCHAPTER E 9 TYPES OF CONTRACTS 10 Sec. 11 541. Approval of accounting system. 12 542. Multiterm contracts. 13 543. Effective contracts. 14 § 541. Approval of accounting system. 15 Except with respect to firm fixed-price contracts, no 16 contract type shall be used unless it has been determined in 17 writing by the head of a purchasing agency that: 18 (1) The proposed contractor's accounting system will 19 permit timely development of all necessary cost data in the 20 form required by the specific contract type contemplated. 21 (2) The proposed contractor's accounting system is 22 adequate to allocate costs in accordance with generally 23 accepted accounting principles. 24 § 542. Multiterm contracts. 25 (a) Specified period.--A contract for supplies, construction 26 or services may be entered into for a period of time deemed to 27 be in the best interests of the Commonwealth. The term of the 28 contract and conditions of renewal or extension, if any, shall 29 be included in the solicitation, and funds shall be available 30 for the first fiscal period at the time of contracting. Payment 19970S0005B1100 - 57 -
1 and performance obligations for succeeding fiscal periods shall
2 be subject to the availability and appropriation of funds.
3 (b) Cancellation for unavailability of funds in succeeding
4 fiscal periods.--When funds are not appropriated or otherwise
5 made available to support continuation of performance in a
6 subsequent fiscal period, the contract shall be canceled, and
7 the contractor shall be reimbursed for the reasonable value of
8 any nonrecurring costs incurred but not amortized in the price
9 of the supplies or services delivered under the contract., <--
10 SERVICES OR CONSTRUCTION DELIVERED UNDER THE CONTRACT. SUCH
11 REIMBURSEMENT SHALL NOT INCLUDE LOSS OF ANTICIPATED PROFIT, LOSS
12 OF USE OF MONEY OR ADMINISTRATIVE OR OVERHEAD COSTS. The cost of
13 cancellation may be paid from any appropriations available for
14 that purpose. THE CONTRACTOR SHALL NOT BE ENTITLED TO ANY <--
15 REIMBURSEMENT WHERE THE COMMONWEALTH ELECTS NOT TO EXERCISE A
16 RENEWAL OR EXTENSION OPTION PROVIDED FOR IN THE CONTRACT.
17 § 543. Effective contracts.
18 Irrespective of the type of contract, no contract shall be
19 effective until executed by all necessary Commonwealth officials
20 as provided by law.
21 SUBCHAPTER F
22 INSPECTION OF PLANT AND AUDIT OF RECORDS
23 Sec.
24 551. Right to inspect plant.
25 552. Right to audit records.
26 § 551. Right to inspect plant.
27 The purchasing agency may, at reasonable times, inspect the
28 part of the plant or place of business of a contractor or any
29 subcontractor which is related to the performance of any
30 contract awarded or to be awarded by the purchasing agency.
19970S0005B1100 - 58 -
1 § 552. Right to audit records.
2 (a) Audit of cost or pricing data.--The purchasing agency or
3 its designee may, at reasonable times and places, audit the
4 books and records of any person who has submitted cost or
5 pricing data under section 535 534 (relating to cost or pricing <--
6 data) to the extent that the books and records relate to the
7 cost or pricing data. A person who receives a contract, change
8 order or contract modification for which cost or pricing data is
9 required shall maintain the books and records that relate to the
10 cost or pricing data for three years from the date of final
11 payment under the contract unless a shorter period is otherwise
12 authorized BY THE PURCHASING AGENCY in writing. <--
13 (b) Contract audit.--The purchasing agency may audit the
14 books and records of a contractor or any subcontractor under any
15 negotiated contract or subcontract other than a firm fixed-price
16 contract to the extent that the books and records relate to the
17 performance of the contract or subcontract. The books and
18 records shall be maintained by the contractor for a period of
19 three years from the date of final payment under the prime
20 contract and by the subcontractor for a period of three years
21 from the date of final payment under the prime contract unless a
22 shorter period is otherwise authorized BY THE PURCHASING AGENCY <--
23 in writing.
24 SUBCHAPTER G
25 DETERMINATIONS AND REPORTS
26 Sec.
27 561. Finality of determinations.
28 562. Anticompetitive practices.
29 563. Retention of procurement records.
30 564. Record of certain actions.
19970S0005B1100 - 59 -
1 § 561. Finality of determinations. 2 The determinations required by the following sections are 3 final and conclusive unless they are clearly erroneous, 4 arbitrary, capricious or contrary to law: 5 Section 512(f) (relating to competitive sealed bidding). 6 Section 513(a) and (g) (relating to competitive sealed 7 proposals). 8 Section 515 (relating to sole source procurement). 9 Section 516 (relating to emergency procurement). 10 Section 518(e) (relating to competitive selection 11 procedures for certain services). 12 Section 519(f) (relating to selection procedure for 13 insurance and NOTARY bonds). <-- 14 Section 533(a) (relating to responsibility of bidders and <-- 15 offerors). 16 Section 535(c) 534(C) (relating to cost or pricing data). <-- 17 Section 541 (relating to approval of accounting system). 18 § 562. Anticompetitive practices. 19 Collusion among bidders is unlawful. Every contract, 20 combination or conspiracy which unreasonably restrains trade 21 among bidders or offerors is unlawful. Contracts so arrived at 22 may be declared void at the option of the Commonwealth. In 23 addition to remedies available to the Commonwealth in the 24 Federal courts, there shall be the same remedies in the courts 25 of this Commonwealth. When any person has reason to believe 26 collusion or other anticompetitive practices have occurred among 27 any bidders or offerors, a notice of the relevant facts shall be 28 transmitted to the Attorney General who shall investigate the 29 reports. 30 § 563. Retention of procurement records. 19970S0005B1100 - 60 -
1 All procurement records, INCLUDING ANY WRITTEN DETERMINATIONS <-- 2 ISSUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 561 (RELATING TO FINALITY OF 3 DETERMINATIONS), shall be retained for a minimum of three years 4 from the date of final payment under the contract and disposed 5 of in accordance with records retention guidelines and schedules 6 as provided by law. All IN ACCORDANCE WITH APPLICABLE LAW, ALL <-- 7 retained documents shall be made available to the State 8 Treasurer, Auditor General, General Counsel, INSPECTOR GENERAL <-- 9 and Attorney General upon request. 10 § 564. Record of certain actions. 11 The purchasing agency shall maintain a record listing all 12 contracts made under sections 514 (relating to small purchases <-- 13 PROCUREMENTS), 515 (relating to sole source procurement) and 516 <-- 14 (relating to emergency procurement) for a minimum of three years 15 from the date of final payment under the contract. The record 16 shall contain: 17 (1) Each contractor's name. 18 (2) The amount and type of each contract. 19 (3) A listing of the supplies, services or construction 20 procured under each contract. 21 CHAPTER 7 22 (Reserved) 23 CHAPTER 9 24 PROCUREMENT OF CONSTRUCTION, ARCHITECT AND <-- 25 ENGINEER SERVICES 26 PROCUREMENT OF CONSTRUCTION AND DESIGN <-- 27 PROFESSIONAL SERVICES 28 Sec. 29 901. Definitions. 30 902. Bid or proposal security. 19970S0005B1100 - 61 -
1 903. Contract performance and payment bonds. 2 904. Copies of bonds. 3 905. Procurement of design professional services. 4 § 901. Definitions. 5 The following words and phrases when used in this chapter 6 shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the 7 context clearly indicates otherwise: 8 "Design professional services." Those professional services 9 within the scope of the practice of architecture, GEOLOGY <-- 10 engineering, landscape architecture or land surveying, including 11 studies, investigations, surveying, mapping, tests, evaluations, 12 consultations, comprehensive planning, program management, 13 conceptual design, plans and specifications, value engineering, 14 maintenance manuals and other related services associated with 15 research, planning, development, design, construction, 16 alteration or repair of real property. THE TERM DOES NOT INCLUDE <-- 17 THOSE SERVICES WHICH ARE NOT EXCLUSIVELY WITHIN THE SCOPE OF 18 ARCHITECTURE, GEOLOGY ENGINEERING OR LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE, BUT 19 WHICH ARE RELATED TO CAPITAL IMPROVEMENTS SUCH AS, BUT NOT 20 LIMITED TO, ENVIRONMENTAL HYGIENICS, CONSTRUCTION MANAGEMENT AS 21 DESCRIBED IN SECTION 322 (RELATING TO SPECIFIC CONSTRUCTION 22 POWERS, DUTIES AND PROCEDURES), EXHIBIT DESIGN, FINE ARTS OR 23 LESSER ARTS AND CRAFTS, EVEN THOUGH AN ARCHITECT, GEOLOGY 24 ENGINEER OR LANDSCAPE ARCHITECT MAY PROVIDE SUCH SERVICES. 25 § 902. Bid or proposal security. 26 (a) Requirement for bid security.--Bidders or offerors may 27 be required to provide bid or proposal security for construction 28 contracts. Bid or proposal security shall be in the form of a 29 certified or bank check or a bond provided by a surety company 30 authorized to do business in this Commonwealth or another form 19970S0005B1100 - 62 -
1 of security as specified in the invitation for bids or request 2 for proposals. 3 (b) Amount of bid or proposal security.--Bid security shall 4 be at least in the minimum amount or percentage of the amount of 5 the bid as shall be specified in the advertisement, the 6 invitation for bids or the request for proposals. 7 (c) Rejection of bids or proposals.--When the invitation for 8 bids or the request for proposals requires security, 9 noncompliance with the instructions in the invitation for bids 10 or the request for proposals requires that the bid or proposal 11 be rejected unless it is determined that the bid OR PROPOSAL <-- 12 fails to comply with the security requirements in a 13 nonsubstantial manner. 14 (d) Withdrawal of bids.--After the bids are opened, they 15 shall be irrevocable for the period specified in the invitation 16 for bids except as provided in section 512(f) (relating to 17 competitive sealed bidding). If a bidder is permitted to 18 withdraw its bid before award, no action shall be had against 19 the bidder or the bid security. 20 § 903. Contract performance and payment bonds. 21 (a) When required and amounts.--When a construction contract 22 is awarded in excess of $250,000, the following bonds or 23 security shall be delivered to the purchasing agency and shall 24 be binding on the parties upon the execution of the contract: 25 (1) A performance bond, executed by a surety company 26 authorized to do business in this Commonwealth and made 27 payable to the Commonwealth, in an amount equal to 100% of 28 the price specified in the contract and conditioned upon the 29 faithful performance of the contract in accordance with the 30 plans, specifications and conditions of the contract. 19970S0005B1100 - 63 -
1 (2) A payment bond, executed by a surety company 2 authorized to do business in this Commonwealth and made 3 payable to the Commonwealth, in an amount equal to 100% of 4 the price specified in the contract and conditioned upon the 5 prompt payment for all materials furnished or labor supplied 6 or performed in the prosecution of the work. Labor or 7 materials include public utility services and reasonable 8 rentals of equipment for the periods when the equipment is 9 actually used at the site. 10 (b) Protection.--A performance bond shall be solely for the 11 protection of the purchasing agency which awarded the contract. 12 A payment bond shall be solely for the protection of claimants 13 supplying labor or materials to the prime contractor to whom the 14 contract was awarded or to any of its subcontractors in the 15 prosecution of the work provided for in the contract, whether or 16 not the labor or materials constitute a component part of the 17 construction. 18 (c) Authority to require additional bonds.--Nothing in this 19 section shall be construed to limit the authority of the 20 Commonwealth agency to require a performance bond, PAYMENT BOND <-- 21 or other security in addition to those bonds or in circumstances 22 other than specified in subsection (a). 23 (d) Actions on payment bonds.-- 24 (1) Subject to paragraph (2), any claimant who has 25 performed labor or furnished material in the prosecution of 26 the work provided for in any contract for which a payment 27 bond has been given under subsection (a) and who has not been 28 paid in full before the expiration of 90 days after the day 29 on which the claimant performed the last of the labor or 30 furnished the last of the materials for which it claims 19970S0005B1100 - 64 -
1 payments may bring an action on the payment bond in its own 2 name, in assumpsit, to recover any amount due it for the 3 labor or material and may prosecute the action to final 4 judgment and have execution on the judgment. 5 (2) Any claimant who has a direct contractual 6 relationship with any subcontractor of the prime contractor 7 who gave the payment bond but has no contractual 8 relationship, express or implied, with the prime contractor 9 may bring an action on the payment bond only if it has given 10 written notice to the contractor within 90 days from the date 11 on which the claimant performed the last of the labor or 12 furnished the last of the materials for which it claims 13 payment, stating with substantial accuracy the amount and the 14 name of the person for whom the work was performed or to whom 15 the material was furnished. 16 (3) Notice shall be served by registered mail in an 17 envelope addressed to the contractor at any place where its 18 office is regularly maintained for the transaction of 19 business or served in any manner in which legal process may 20 be served in the manner provided by law for the service of a 21 summons except that the service need not be made by a public 22 officer. 23 (e) Adjustment of threshold amount.--The dollar threshold of 24 $250,000 set forth in subsection (a) shall be adjusted annually 25 by the department to reflect the annual percentage change in the 26 Composition Construction Cost Index of the United States 27 Department of Commerce occurring in the one-year period ending 28 on December 31 of each year. 29 § 904. Copies of bonds. 30 (a) Copies of bonds.--The purchasing agency shall furnish a 19970S0005B1100 - 65 -
1 copy of any payment bond and the contract for which the bond was 2 given to any person who makes an application for the copy. 3 (b) Fee for copies.--Each applicant shall pay for each copy 4 of any payment bond a fee fixed by the purchasing agency to 5 cover the actual cost of the preparation of the copy. 6 (c) Evidence.--A copy of any payment bond and of the 7 contract for which the bond was given constitutes prima facie 8 evidence of the contents, execution and delivery of the original 9 of the bond and contract. 10 § 905. Procurement of design professional services. 11 (a) Applicability.--Design professional services shall be 12 procured as provided in this section except as authorized by 13 sections 514 (relating to small purchases PROCUREMENTS), 515 <-- 14 (relating to sole source procurement) and 516 (relating to 15 emergency procurement). 16 (b) Policy.--It is the policy of this Commonwealth to 17 publicly announce all requirements for design professional 18 services and to award contracts for design professional services 19 on the basis of demonstrated competence and qualification for 20 the types of services required. There shall be a committee to 21 review the qualifications, experience and work of design 22 professionals seeking contracts with purchasing agencies. 23 (c) Selection committees for the Departments of <-- 24 Transportation and Environmental Protection.--The Department of 25 Transportation and the Department of Environmental Protection 26 shall each establish a selection committee and procedure. The 27 procedure to procure design professional services shall be 28 similar to and consistent with the procedure provided for in 29 subsection (e). None of the members of these committees shall 30 hold any elective office or office in any political party. 19970S0005B1100 - 66 -
1 (d) Selection committee for all other Commonwealth 2 agencies.--Except as provided for in subsection (c), all 3 purchasing agencies shall use the selection committee appointed 4 by the Governor which shall be composed of five members, none of 5 whom shall be employees or hold any elective office or office in 6 any political party. The members shall be architects, engineers 7 or other persons knowledgeable in construction. The members 8 shall serve for terms of two years and shall not be removed 9 except for cause. Of the original members three shall serve for 10 terms of two years and two for terms of one year. Thereafter all 11 terms shall be for two years. Each member shall be reimbursed 12 for reasonable travel and other expenses incurred incident to 13 attendance at meetings and to assigned duties and also a per 14 diem allowance in accordance with Commonwealth travel policies. 15 (e) Procedure for selection committee.--The selection 16 committee established under subsection (d) shall use the 17 procedure set forth in this subsection: 18 (1) The committee shall give public notice of projects 19 requiring design services and publicly recommend to the 20 purchasing agency three qualified design professionals for 21 each project. 22 (2) If desired, the committee may conduct discussions 23 with three or more professionals regarding anticipated design 24 concepts and proposed methods of approach to the assignment. 25 The committee shall select, based upon criteria established 26 by the head of the purchasing agency, no less than three 27 design professionals deemed to be the most highly qualified 28 to provide the services required. In exercising its 29 responsibility, the committee shall consider the following 30 factors: 19970S0005B1100 - 67 -
1 (i) An equitable distribution of contracts to design 2 professionals. 3 (ii) Particular capability to perform the design or 4 construction services for the contract being considered. 5 (iii) Geographic proximity of the design 6 professional to the proposed facility. 7 (iv) The design professional selected has the 8 necessary available personnel to perform the services 9 required by the project. 10 (v) Any other relevant circumstances peculiar to the 11 proposed contract. 12 The fee to be paid to the selected design professional shall 13 be established by the selections committee. 14 (3) Of the three firms selected by the committee, the 15 head of the purchasing agency shall negotiate a contract with 16 the firm he determines to be the highest qualified firm for 17 the design professional services at compensation which he 18 determines to be fair and reasonable to the Commonwealth. In 19 making this decision the head of the purchasing agency shall 20 take into account the estimated value, scope, complexity and 21 professional nature of the services to be rendered. Should 22 the head of the purchasing agency be unable to negotiate a 23 satisfactory contract with the firm considered to be the most 24 qualified at a fee he determines to be fair and reasonable to 25 the Commonwealth, negotiations with that firm shall be 26 formally terminated. The head of the purchasing agency shall 27 then undertake negotiations with the firm he determines to be 28 the second highest qualified firm. Failing accord with the 29 second most qualified firm, the head of the purchasing agency 30 shall formally terminate negotiations and then undertake 19970S0005B1100 - 68 -
1 negotiations with the third highest qualified firm. Should 2 the head of the purchasing agency be unable to negotiate a 3 satisfactory contract with any of the selected firms, the 4 committee shall select additional qualified firms, and the 5 head of the purchasing agency shall continue negotiations in 6 accordance with this section until an agreement is reached. 7 (C) SELECTION COMMITTEES FOR DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION, <-- 8 DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION, DEPARTMENT OF 9 CONSERVATION AND NATURAL RESOURCES AND INSTRUMENTALITIES.--WHERE 10 THEY ARE AUTHORIZED BY LAW TO ACT AS PURCHASING AGENCY FOR 11 DESIGN PROFESSIONAL SERVICES, THE DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION, 12 THE DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION, THE DEPARTMENT OF 13 CONSERVATION AND NATURAL RESOURCES AND INSTRUMENTALITIES SHALL 14 EACH ESTABLISH A SELECTION COMMITTEE AND A PROCEDURE FOR 15 SELECTION OF COMMITTEE MEMBERS. NONE OF THE MEMBERS OF THESE 16 COMMITTEES SHALL HOLD ANY ELECTIVE OFFICE OR OFFICE IN ANY 17 POLITICAL PARTY. 18 (D) SELECTION COMMITTEE FOR ALL OTHER COMMONWEALTH 19 AGENCIES.--EXCEPT AS PROVIDED FOR IN SUBSECTION (C), ALL 20 PURCHASING AGENCIES SHALL USE THE SELECTION COMMITTEE APPOINTED 21 BY THE GOVERNOR WHICH SHALL BE COMPOSED OF FIVE MEMBERS, NONE OF 22 WHOM SHALL BE EMPLOYEES OF THE COMMONWEALTH OR HOLD ANY ELECTIVE 23 OFFICE OR OFFICE IN ANY POLITICAL PARTY. THE MEMBERS SHALL BE 24 ARCHITECTS, ENGINEERS OR OTHER PERSONS KNOWLEDGEABLE IN 25 CONSTRUCTION. THE MEMBERS SHALL SERVE FOR TERMS OF TWO YEARS AND 26 SHALL NOT BE REMOVED EXCEPT FOR CAUSE. OF THE ORIGINAL MEMBERS, 27 THREE SHALL SERVE FOR TERMS OF TWO YEARS AND TWO FOR TERMS OF 28 ONE YEAR. THEREAFTER, ALL TERMS SHALL BE FOR TWO YEARS. EACH 29 MEMBER SHALL BE REIMBURSED FOR REASONABLE TRAVEL AND OTHER 30 EXPENSES INCURRED INCIDENT TO ATTENDANCE AT MEETINGS AND TO 19970S0005B1100 - 69 -
1 ASSIGNED DUTIES AND ALSO A PER DIEM ALLOWANCE IN ACCORDANCE WITH 2 COMMONWEALTH TRAVEL POLICIES. 3 (E) PROCEDURE FOR SELECTION COMMITTEES.--THE SELECTION 4 COMMITTEES SHALL USE THE PROCEDURE SET FORTH IN THIS SUBSECTION: 5 (1) THE COMMITTEE SHALL GIVE PUBLIC NOTICE OF PROJECTS 6 REQUIRING DESIGN SERVICES AND PUBLICLY RECOMMEND TO THE 7 PURCHASING AGENCY THREE QUALIFIED DESIGN PROFESSIONALS FOR 8 EACH PROJECT. 9 (2) IF DESIRED, THE COMMITTEE MAY CONDUCT DISCUSSIONS 10 WITH THREE OR MORE PROFESSIONALS REGARDING ANTICIPATED DESIGN 11 CONCEPTS AND PROPOSED METHODS OF APPROACH TO THE ASSIGNMENT. 12 THE COMMITTEE SHALL SELECT, BASED UPON CRITERIA ESTABLISHED 13 BY THE HEAD OF THE PURCHASING AGENCY, NO LESS THAN THREE 14 DESIGN PROFESSIONALS DEEMED TO BE THE MOST HIGHLY QUALIFIED 15 TO PROVIDE THE SERVICES REQUIRED. IN EXERCISING ITS 16 RESPONSIBILITY, THE COMMITTEE SHALL CONSIDER THE FOLLOWING 17 FACTORS: 18 (I) AN EQUITABLE DISTRIBUTION OF CONTRACTS TO DESIGN 19 PROFESSIONALS. 20 (II) PARTICULAR CAPABILITY TO PERFORM THE DESIGN OR 21 CONSTRUCTION SERVICES FOR THE CONTRACT BEING CONSIDERED. 22 (III) GEOGRAPHIC PROXIMITY OF THE DESIGN 23 PROFESSIONAL TO THE PROPOSED FACILITY. 24 (IV) THE DESIGN PROFESSIONAL SELECTED HAS THE 25 NECESSARY AVAILABLE PERSONNEL TO PERFORM THE SERVICES 26 REQUIRED BY THE PROJECT. 27 (V) ANY OTHER RELEVANT CIRCUMSTANCES PECULIAR TO THE 28 PROPOSED CONTRACT. 29 (F) DESIGN PROFESSIONALS.--EXCEPT AS PROVIDED FOR IN 30 SUBSECTION (G), THE HEAD OF THE PURCHASING AGENCY SHALL SELECT 19970S0005B1100 - 70 -
1 DESIGN PROFESSIONALS AS FOLLOWS: 2 (1) WHERE THE AMOUNT OF THE BASE CONSTRUCTION ALLOCATION 3 IS LESS THAN $20,000,000, THE HEAD OF THE PURCHASING AGENCY 4 SHALL CHOOSE ONE OF THE THREE FIRMS APPROVED BY THE SELECTION 5 COMMITTEE. THE FEE TO BE PAID TO THE APPOINTED DESIGN 6 PROFESSIONAL MAY BE ESTABLISHED BY THE SELECTION COMMITTEE OR 7 MAY BE NEGOTIATED AT THE DISCRETION OF THE HEAD OF THE 8 PURCHASING AGENCY. THE $20,000,000 THRESHOLD SHALL BE 9 ADJUSTED BY THE DEPARTMENT TO REFLECT THE ANNUAL PERCENTAGE 10 CHANGE IN THE COMPOSITE CONSTRUCTION COST INDEX OF THE UNITED 11 STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE OCCURRING IN THE ONE-YEAR 12 PERIOD ENDING DECEMBER 31 EACH YEAR. 13 (2) WHERE THE AMOUNT OF BASE CONSTRUCTION ALLOCATION IS 14 IN EXCESS OF OR EQUAL TO $20,000,000, AS ANNUALLY ADJUSTED, 15 THE HEAD OF THE PURCHASING AGENCY SHALL CHOOSE ONE OF THE 16 THREE FIRMS APPROVED BY THE SELECTION COMMITTEE TO BEGIN 17 CONTRACT NEGOTIATIONS. THE FEE TO BE PAID TO THE DESIGN 18 PROFESSIONAL AND THE TERMS OF THE CONTRACT BETWEEN THE DESIGN 19 PROFESSIONAL AND THE DEPARTMENT SHALL BE NEGOTIATED BY THE 20 HEAD OF THE PURCHASING AGENCY. IN NEGOTIATING THE CONTRACT 21 AND THE FEE, THE HEAD OF THE PURCHASING AGENCY SHALL TAKE 22 INTO ACCOUNT THE ESTIMATED VALUE, SCOPE, COMPLEXITY, 23 UNIQUENESS AND THE PROFESSIONAL NATURE OF THE SERVICES TO BE 24 RENDERED. IN THE EVENT THE HEAD OF THE PURCHASING AGENCY IS 25 UNABLE TO NEGOTIATE A SATISFACTORY CONTRACT OR FEE WITH THE 26 APPOINTED DESIGN PROFESSIONAL, NEGOTIATIONS WITH THAT DESIGN 27 PROFESSIONAL SHALL BE TERMINATED AND THE HEAD OF THE 28 PURCHASING AGENCY SHALL COMMENCE NEGOTIATIONS WITH ONE OF THE 29 OTHER FIRMS CHOSEN BY THE SELECTION COMMITTEE. IN THE EVENT 30 THE HEAD OF THE PURCHASING AGENCY IS UNABLE TO NEGOTIATE A 19970S0005B1100 - 71 -
1 SATISFACTORY CONTRACT OR FEE WITH THE SECOND FIRM, THE HEAD 2 OF THE PURCHASING AGENCY SHALL TERMINATE NEGOTIATIONS WITH 3 THE SECOND DESIGN PROFESSIONAL AND COMMENCE NEGOTIATION WITH 4 THE THIRD FIRM. IN THE EVENT THE HEAD OF THE PURCHASING 5 AGENCY IS UNABLE TO NEGOTIATE A SATISFACTORY CONTRACT WITH 6 ANY OF THE SELECTED FIRMS, THE SELECTION COMMITTEE SHALL 7 CHOOSE ADDITIONAL QUALIFIED FIRMS AND THE HEAD OF THE 8 PURCHASING AGENCY SHALL CONTINUE NEGOTIATIONS IN ACCORDANCE 9 WITH THIS SUBSECTION UNTIL AN AGREEMENT IS REACHED. 10 (G) SELECTION METHOD FOR DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION, 11 DEPARTMENT OF CONSERVATION AND NATURAL RESOURCES, DEPARTMENT OF 12 ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AND INSTRUMENTALITIES.--IN THE EVENT 13 THE DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION, THE DEPARTMENT OF CONSERVATION 14 AND NATURAL RESOURCES, THE DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL 15 PROTECTION OR AN INSTRUMENTALITY OTHERWISE AUTHORIZED BY LAW TO 16 USE ITS OWN SELECTION COMMITTEE REQUIRES THE SERVICES OF A 17 DESIGN PROFESSIONAL, THE HEAD OF THE PURCHASING AGENCY OR 18 INSTRUMENTALITY SHALL CHOOSE ONE OF THE THREE FIRMS APPROVED BY 19 THE SELECTION COMMITTEE. THE HEAD OF THE PURCHASING AGENCY OR 20 INSTRUMENTALITY SHALL NEGOTIATE WITH THE FIRM DETERMINED TO BE 21 THE HIGHEST QUALIFIED FIRM FOR DESIGN PROFESSIONAL SERVICES AT A 22 FEE WHICH IS DETERMINED TO BE FAIR AND REASONABLE TO THE 23 COMMONWEALTH. IN MAKING THIS DECISION, THE HEAD OF THE 24 PURCHASING AGENCY SHALL TAKE INTO ACCOUNT THE ESTIMATED VALUE, 25 SCOPE, COMPLEXITY AND PROFESSIONAL NATURE OF THE SERVICES TO BE 26 RENDERED. SHOULD THE HEAD OF THE PURCHASING AGENCY BE UNABLE TO 27 NEGOTIATE A SATISFACTORY CONTRACT WITH THE FIRM CONSIDERED TO BE 28 THE MOST QUALIFIED AT A FEE HE DETERMINES TO BE FAIR AND 29 REASONABLE TO THE COMMONWEALTH, NEGOTIATIONS WITH THAT FIRM 30 SHALL BE FORMALLY TERMINATED. THE HEAD OF THE PURCHASING AGENCY 19970S0005B1100 - 72 -
1 SHALL THEN UNDERTAKE NEGOTIATIONS WITH THE FIRM HE DETERMINES TO
2 BE THE SECOND HIGHEST QUALIFIED FIRM. FAILING ACCORD WITH THE
3 SECOND MOST QUALIFIED FIRM, THE HEAD OF THE PURCHASING AGENCY
4 SHALL FORMALLY TERMINATE NEGOTIATIONS AND THEN UNDERTAKE
5 NEGOTIATIONS WITH THE THIRD HIGHEST QUALIFIED FIRM. SHOULD THE
6 HEAD OF THE PURCHASING AGENCY BE UNABLE TO NEGOTIATE A
7 SATISFACTORY CONTRACT WITH ANY OF THE SELECTED FIRMS, THE
8 COMMITTEE SHALL SELECT ADDITIONAL QUALIFIED FIRMS, AND THE HEAD
9 OF THE PURCHASING AGENCY SHALL CONTINUE NEGOTIATIONS IN
10 ACCORDANCE WITH THIS SECTION UNTIL AN AGREEMENT IS REACHED.
11 CHAPTER 11
12 (RESERVED)
13 CHAPTER 13
14 (Reserved)
15 CHAPTER 15
16 SUPPLY MANAGEMENT
17 Sec.
18 1501. Definitions.
19 1502. Supply management regulations.
20 1503. Proceeds from sale or disposal of surplus supplies.
21 § 1501. Definitions.
22 The following words and phrases when used in this chapter
23 shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
24 context clearly indicates otherwise:
25 "Excess supplies." All supplies other than expendable <--
26 NONEXPENDABLE supplies having a remaining useful life but which <--
27 are no longer required by the using agency in possession of the
28 supplies.
29 "Expendable supplies." All tangible supplies other than
30 nonexpendable supplies.
19970S0005B1100 - 73 -
1 "Nonexpendable supplies." All tangible supplies having an 2 original acquisition cost of over $100 per unit and a probable 3 useful life of more than one year. 4 "Supplies." Supplies owned by Commonwealth agencies. 5 "Surplus supplies." Supplies other than expendable <-- 6 NONEXPENDABLE supplies no longer having any use to any <-- 7 Commonwealth agency. The term includes obsolete supplies, scrap 8 materials and nonexpendable supplies that have completed their 9 useful life cycle. THE TERM DOES NOT INCLUDE ROAD OR BRIDGE <-- 10 MATERIALS OR EQUIPMENT THAT HAVE BEEN DECLARED SURPLUS BY THE 11 DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION UNDER SECTION 510 OF THE ACT OF 12 APRIL 9, 1929 (P.L.177, NO.175), KNOWN AS THE ADMINISTRATIVE 13 CODE OF 1929. 14 § 1502. Supply management regulations. 15 The department shall establish policy and may promulgate 16 regulations governing: 17 (1) The management of supplies during their entire life 18 cycle. 19 (2) The sale, lease or disposal of surplus supplies by 20 public auction, competitive sealed bidding or other 21 appropriate method designated by the department. However, no 22 employee of the owning or disposing agency shall be entitled 23 to purchase any of these supplies except when the sale price 24 of the surplus supply is less than the amount established by 25 the department for permissible purchases by such employees. 26 (3) Transfer of excess supplies. 27 § 1503. Proceeds from sale or disposal of surplus supplies. 28 The FOR ALL COMMONWEALTH AGENCIES AND INSTRUMENTALITIES WHO <-- 29 RECEIVE FUNDS THROUGH THE STATE TREASURY FOR THE PURCHASE OF 30 SUPPLIES, THE proceeds from the sale, lease or disposal of 19970S0005B1100 - 74 -
1 surplus supplies shall be paid into the State Treasury and 2 deposited in the fund out of which the supplies sold was 3 originally purchased by the appropriate credit to the then- 4 current appropriation. FOR COMMONWEALTH AGENCIES AND <-- 5 INSTRUMENTALITIES WHO DO NOT RECEIVE FUNDS THROUGH THE STATE 6 TREASURY FOR THE PURCHASE OF SUPPLIES, THE PROCEEDS FROM ANY 7 SALE OR DISPOSAL OF SURPLUS PROPERTY SHALL BE PAID TO THE AGENCY 8 OR INSTRUMENTALITY. The costs incurred by the department in 9 advertising or selling the supplies shall be deducted from the 10 purchase price, and that amount shall be an executively 11 authorized augmentation to the appropriation from which the 12 costs were paid by the department. 13 CHAPTER 17 14 LEGAL AND CONTRACTUAL REMEDIES 15 Subchapter 16 A. General Provisions 17 B. Prelitigation Resolution of Controversies 18 C. Board of Claims 19 D. Solicitations or Awards in Violation of Law 20 E. Interest 21 SUBCHAPTER A 22 GENERAL PROVISIONS 23 Sec. 24 1701. Definitions. 25 1702. Sovereign immunity. 26 § 1701. Definitions. 27 The following words and phrases when used in this chapter 28 shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the 29 context clearly indicates otherwise: 30 "Claimant." A person filing a claim with the Board of 19970S0005B1100 - 75 -
1 Claims.
2 § 1702. Sovereign immunity.
3 (a) General rule.--The General Assembly under section 11 of
4 Article I of the Constitution of Pennsylvania reaffirms
5 sovereign immunity, and, except as otherwise provided in this
6 chapter, no provision of this part shall constitute a waiver of
7 sovereign immunity for the purpose of 1 Pa.C.S. § 2310 (relating
8 to sovereign immunity reaffirmed; specific waiver) or otherwise.
9 (b) Exception.--The General Assembly under section 11 of
10 Article I of the Constitution of Pennsylvania does hereby waive
11 sovereign immunity as a bar to claims against Commonwealth
12 agencies arising under this chapter but only to the extent set
13 forth in this chapter.
14 SUBCHAPTER B
15 PRELITIGATION RESOLUTION OF CONTROVERSIES
16 Sec.
17 1711. Authority to resolve protests of solicitations or
18 awards.
19 1712. Authority to resolve contract and breach of contract
20 controversies.
21 § 1711. Authority to resolve protests of solicitations or
22 awards.
23 (a) Right to protest.--An actual or prospective bidder,
24 offeror or contractor who is aggrieved in connection with the
25 solicitation or award of a contract may protest to the head of a <--
26 THE purchasing agency in writing. All protests under this <--
27 subsection must be made within seven days after the protestant
28 knows or should have known of the facts giving rise to the
29 protest. If a protest is submitted by a protestant who did not
30 submit a bid, the protest must be received by the HEAD OF THE <--
19970S0005B1100 - 76 -
1 purchasing agency prior to the bid opening time or the proposal 2 receipt date or it shall be considered untimely and can be 3 disregarded by the purchasing agency. 4 (b) Authority to resolve protests.--The head of a THE <-- 5 purchasing agency shall have the authority to settle and resolve 6 a protest of an aggrieved bidder, offeror or contractor, actual 7 or prospective, concerning the solicitation or award of a 8 contract. 9 (c) Decision.--If the protest is not resolved by mutual 10 agreement, the head of a THE purchasing agency shall promptly <-- 11 issue a decision in writing. The decision shall: 12 (1) State the reasons for the action taken. 13 (2) Inform the protestant of his right to file an action 14 in Commonwealth Court as provided in subsection (e). 15 (d) Notice of decision.--A copy of the decision under 16 subsection (c) shall be delivered by registered mail to the 17 protestant and any other person determined by the head of the 18 purchasing agency to be affected by the decision. 19 (e) Finality of decision.--A decision under subsection (c) 20 shall be final and conclusive unless a person adversely affected 21 by the decision files an action based on subsection (a) in 22 Commonwealth Court within 14 days of receipt of the decision. No 23 action may be commenced in Commonwealth Court under this 24 subsection until the protestant has exhausted the administrative 25 remedies provided for in this section. 26 (f) Stay of procurements during protests.--In the event of a 27 timely protest under subsection (a) and until the time has 28 elapsed for the protestant to file an action in Commonwealth 29 Court, the purchasing agency shall not proceed further with the 30 solicitation or with the award of the contract unless and until 19970S0005B1100 - 77 -
1 the head of the purchasing agency, after consultation with the
2 head of the using agency, makes a written determination that the
3 protest is clearly without merit or that award of the contract
4 without delay is necessary to protect substantial interests of
5 the Commonwealth.
6 § 1712. Authority to resolve contract and breach of contract
7 controversies.
8 (a) Applicability.--This section applies to controversies
9 between a Commonwealth agency and a contractor which arise under
10 or by virtue of a contract between them, including controversies
11 based upon breach of contract, mistake, misrepresentation or
12 other cause for contract modification or rescission. Prior to
13 filing a claim under this section with the Board of Claims under
14 the exclusive jurisdiction provided in the act of May 20, 1937
15 (P.L.728, No.193), referred to as the Board of Claims Act, the
16 claim must first be filed in writing with the contracting
17 officer within six months after it accrues and not thereafter.
18 (b) Authority.--The contracting officer is authorized to
19 settle and resolve a controversy described in subsection (a).
20 (c) Decision.--If the controversy is not resolved by mutual
21 agreement, the head of a THE purchasing agency shall promptly <--
22 issue a decision in writing. The decision shall:
23 (1) State the reasons for the action taken.
24 (2) Inform the contractor of its right to administrative
25 and judicial review as provided in this chapter.
26 (d) Notice of decision.--A copy of the decision under
27 subsection (c) shall be delivered by registered mail to the
28 contractor.
29 (e) Finality of decision.--The decision under subsection (c)
30 shall be final and conclusive unless the contractor files a
19970S0005B1100 - 78 -
1 claim with the Board of Claims within 30 days of receipt of the 2 decision. 3 (f) Failure to render timely decision.--If the contracting 4 officer does not issue the written decision required under 5 subsection (c) within 120 days after written request for a final 6 decision or within a longer period as may be agreed upon by the 7 parties, then the contractor may proceed as if an adverse 8 decision had been received. 9 SUBCHAPTER C 10 BOARD OF CLAIMS 11 Sec. 12 1721. Function of Board of Claims. 13 1722. (Reserved). 14 1723. (Reserved). 15 1724. (Reserved). 16 1725. Hearings, decisions and awards. 17 1726. Appeals. 18 § 1721. Function of Board of Claims. 19 The Board of Claims created under the act of May 20, 1937 20 (P.L.728, No.193), referred to as the Board of Claims Act, shall 21 be constituted and administered as provided in that act. 22 § 1722. (Reserved). 23 § 1723. (Reserved). 24 § 1724. (Reserved). 25 § 1725. Hearings, decisions and awards. 26 (a) General rule.--All hearings before the Board of Claims 27 under this part shall be in accordance with the procedure set 28 forth in the act of May 20, 1937 (P.L.728, No.193), referred to 29 as the Board of Claims Act. 30 (b) Hearing and decision.--All hearings before the Board of 19970S0005B1100 - 79 -
1 Claims or hearings before a hearing panel shall be public and 2 the proceedings shall be de novo. Any prior determinations by 3 administrative officials shall not be final or conclusive except 4 as provided in section 561 (relating to finality of 5 determinations). The board or hearing panel shall make a 6 decision within a reasonable time from the date of the hearing. 7 The board shall promptly decide the contract or breach of 8 contract controversy and, if appropriate, make an award of a sum 9 that it determines the claimant is entitled to receive. 10 (c) Certification of award.--The Board of Claims shall 11 certify an award for the purpose of entering the same as a 12 judgment in any court of record. 13 (d) Public records.--All papers filed under this subchapter 14 shall be a public record to the extent provided in the act of 15 June 21, 1957 (P.L.390, No.212), referred to as the Right-to- 16 Know Law, and shall be available to the public as provided in 17 that act. 18 § 1726. Appeals. 19 Any person, including a Commonwealth agency, aggrieved by a 20 decision of the Board of Claims may appeal to the Commonwealth 21 Court under 42 Pa.C.S. § 763(a)(1) (relating to direct appeals 22 from government agencies) within 30 days after certification of 23 the decision. 24 SUBCHAPTER D 25 SOLICITATIONS OR AWARDS IN VIOLATION OF LAW 26 Sec. 27 1741. Applicability. 28 1742. Remedies prior to award EXECUTION OF CONTRACT. <-- 29 1743. Remedies after award EXECUTION OF CONTRACT. <-- 30 § 1741. Applicability. 19970S0005B1100 - 80 -
1 The provisions of this subchapter apply where it is 2 determined by the contracting officer or the court that a 3 solicitation or award of a contract is in violation of law. 4 § 1742. Remedies prior to award EXECUTION OF CONTRACT. <-- 5 If prior to award EXECUTION OF A CONTRACT it is determined <-- 6 that a solicitation or proposed award of a contract is in 7 violation of law, then the remedies are limited to cancellation 8 of the solicitation or proposed award or revision of the 9 solicitation or proposed award to comply with the law. 10 § 1743. Remedies after award EXECUTION OF CONTRACT. <-- 11 If after an award THE EXECUTION OF A CONTRACT it is <-- 12 determined that a solicitation or award of a contract is in 13 violation of law, then: 14 (1) If the person awarded the contract has not acted 15 fraudulently or in bad faith: 16 (i) the contract may be ratified and affirmed 17 provided it is determined BY THE PURCHASING AGENCY that <-- 18 doing so is in the best interest of the Commonwealth; or <-- 19 (II) THE CONTRACT, WITH THE CONSENT OF ALL PARTIES, <-- 20 MAY BE MODIFIED TO COMPLY WITH THE LAW; OR 21 (ii) (III) the contract may be terminated and the <-- 22 person awarded the contract shall be compensated for the 23 actual expenses reasonably incurred under the contract 24 prior to the termination. SUCH COMPENSATION SHALL NOT <-- 25 INCLUDE LOSS OF ANTICIPATED PROFIT, LOSS OF USE OF MONEY 26 OR ADMINISTRATIVE OR OVERHEAD COSTS. 27 (2) If the person awarded the contract has acted 28 fraudulently or in bad faith: 29 (i) the contract may be declared void; or <-- 30 (II) THE CONTRACT, WITH THE CONSENT OF ALL PARTIES, <-- 19970S0005B1100 - 81 -
1 MAY BE MODIFIED TO COMPLY WITH THE LAW; OR 2 (ii) (III) the contract may be ratified and <-- 3 affirmed, PROVIDED IT IS DETERMINED BY THE PURCHASING <-- 4 AGENCY, if that action is in the best interests INTEREST <-- 5 of the Commonwealth and without prejudice to the right of 6 the Commonwealth agency to damages as may be appropriate. 7 SUBCHAPTER E 8 INTEREST 9 Sec. 10 1751. Interest. 11 § 1751. Interest. 12 Interest on amounts ultimately determined to be due shall be 13 payable at the statutory rate applicable to judgments from the 14 date the claim was filed with the contracting officer. Interest 15 on claims arising out of the provisions of section 1507 of the 16 act of April 9, 1929 (P.L.343, No.176), known as The Fiscal 17 Code, shall be payable as provided therein. 18 CHAPTER 19 19 INTERGOVERNMENTAL RELATIONS 20 Sec. 21 1901. Definitions. 22 1902. Cooperative purchasing authorized. 23 1903. Sale, acquisition or use of supplies by a public 24 procurement unit. 25 1904. Cooperative use of supplies or services. 26 1905. Joint use of facilities. 27 1906. Supply of personnel, information and technical services. 28 1907. Use of payments received by a supplying public 29 procurement unit. 30 1908. Compliance of public procurement units. 19970S0005B1100 - 82 -
1 1909. Review of procurement requirements. 2 1910. Contract controversies. 3 § 1901. Definitions. 4 The following words and phrases when used in this chapter 5 shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the 6 context clearly indicates otherwise: 7 "Cooperative purchasing." Procurement conducted by or on 8 behalf of more than one public procurement unit or by a public 9 procurement unit with an external procurement activity. 10 "External procurement activity." A buying organization not 11 located in this Commonwealth which if located in this 12 Commonwealth would qualify as a public procurement unit. An 13 agency of the United States is an external procurement activity. 14 "Local public procurement unit." A political subdivision, 15 public authority, educational, health or other institution and, 16 to the extent provided by law, any other entity, including a 17 council of governments or an area government, which expends 18 public funds for the procurement of supplies, services and 19 construction, any nonprofit corporation operating a charitable 20 hospital and any nonprofit fire company, nonprofit rescue 21 company and nonprofit ambulance company. 22 "Public procurement unit." A local public procurement unit 23 or a purchasing agency. 24 § 1902. Cooperative purchasing authorized. 25 A public procurement unit may either participate in, sponsor, 26 conduct or administer a cooperative purchasing agreement for the 27 procurement of any supplies, services or construction with one 28 or more public procurement units or external procurement 29 activities in accordance with an agreement entered into between 30 the participants. Cooperative purchasing may include, but is not 19970S0005B1100 - 83 -
1 limited to, joint or multiparty contracts between public 2 procurement units and open-ended purchasing agency contracts 3 which are made available to local public procurement units. 4 § 1903. Sale, acquisition or use of supplies by a public 5 procurement unit. 6 A public procurement unit may sell to, acquire from or use 7 any supplies belonging to another public procurement unit or 8 external procurement activity independent of the requirements of 9 Chapters 5 (relating to source selection and contract formation) 10 and 15 (relating to supply management). 11 § 1904. Cooperative use of supplies or services. 12 A public procurement unit may enter into an agreement, 13 independent of the requirements of Chapters 5 (relating to 14 source selection and contract formation) and 15 (relating to 15 supply management), with any other public procurement unit or 16 external procurement activity for the cooperative use of 17 supplies or services under the terms agreed upon between the 18 parties. 19 § 1905. Joint use of facilities. 20 Any public procurement unit may enter into agreements for the 21 common use or lease of warehousing facilities, capital equipment 22 and other facilities with another public procurement unit or an 23 external procurement activity under the terms agreed upon 24 between the parties. 25 § 1906. Supply of personnel, information and technical 26 services. 27 (a) Supply of personnel.--Upon written request from another 28 public procurement unit or external procurement activity, a 29 public procurement unit may provide personnel to the requesting 30 public procurement unit or external procurement activity. The 19970S0005B1100 - 84 -
1 public procurement unit or external procurement activity making 2 the request shall pay COMPENSATE the public procurement unit <-- 3 providing the personnel the direct and indirect cost of 4 furnishing the personnel in accordance with an agreement between 5 the parties. 6 (b) Supply of services.--The informational, technical and 7 other services of any public procurement unit may be made 8 available to any other public procurement unit or external 9 procurement activity. However, the requirements of the public 10 procurement unit tendering the services shall have precedence 11 over the requesting public procurement unit or external 12 procurement activity. The requesting public procurement unit or 13 external procurement activity shall pay COMPENSATE for the <-- 14 expenses of the services provided in accordance with an 15 agreement between the parties. 16 (c) Information services.--Upon request, the department may 17 make available to public procurement units or external 18 procurement activities the following services, among others: 19 (1) Standard forms. 20 (2) Printed manuals. 21 (3) Product specifications and standards. 22 (4) Quality assurance testing services and methods. 23 (5) Qualified products lists. 24 (6) Source information. 25 (7) Common use commodities listings. 26 (8) Supplier prequalification information. 27 (9) Supplier performance ratings. 28 (10) Debarred and suspended bidders lists. 29 (11) Forms for invitations for bids, requests for 30 proposals, instructions to bidders, general contract 19970S0005B1100 - 85 -
1 provisions and other contract forms. 2 (12) Contracts or published summaries of contracts, 3 including price and time of delivery information. 4 (d) Technical services.--The department may provide the 5 following technical services, among others: 6 (1) Development of products specifications. 7 (2) Development of quality assurance test methods, 8 including receiving, inspection and acceptance procedures. 9 (3) Use of product testing and inspection facilities. 10 (4) Use of personnel training programs. 11 (e) Fees.--The department may enter into contractual 12 arrangements and publish a schedule of fees for the services 13 provided under subsections (c) and (d). 14 § 1907. Use of payments received by a supplying public 15 procurement unit. 16 All payments from any public procurement unit or external 17 procurement activity received by a public procurement unit 18 supplying personnel or services shall be available to the 19 supplying public procurement unit. 20 § 1908. Compliance of public procurement units. 21 Where the public procurement unit or external procurement 22 activity administering a cooperative purchase complies with the 23 requirements of this part, any public procurement unit 24 participating in the purchase shall be deemed to have complied 25 with this part. Public procurement units may not enter into a 26 cooperative purchasing agreement for the purpose of 27 circumventing this part. 28 § 1909. Review of procurement requirements. 29 To the extent possible, the department may collect 30 information concerning the type, cost, quality and quantity of 19970S0005B1100 - 86 -
1 commonly used supplies, services or construction being procured 2 or used by Commonwealth agencies. The department may also 3 collect this information from local procurement units. The 4 department may make this information available to any public 5 procurement unit upon request. 6 § 1910. Contract controversies. 7 (a) Public procurement unit subject to certain legal and 8 contractual remedies.--Under a cooperative purchasing agreement, 9 controversies arising between an administering public 10 procurement unit subject to Chapter 17 (relating to legal and 11 contractual remedies) and its bidders, offerors or contractors 12 shall be resolved in accordance with Chapter 17. 13 (b) Local public procurement unit not subject to certain 14 legal and contractual remedies.--Any local public procurement 15 unit which is not subject to Chapter 17 is authorized to: 16 (1) Enter into an agreement with the Board of Claims to 17 use the board to resolve controversies between the local 18 public procurement unit and its contractors, whether or not 19 the controversy arose from a cooperative purchasing 20 agreement. 21 (2) Enter into an agreement with another local public 22 procurement unit or external procurement activity to 23 establish procedures or use existing procedures of the unit 24 or activity to resolve controversies with contractors, 25 whether or not the controversy arose under a cooperative 26 purchasing agreement. 27 CHAPTER 21 28 SMALL AND DISADVANTAGED BUSINESSES 29 Sec. 30 2101. Policy. 19970S0005B1100 - 87 -
1 2102. Definitions. 2 2103. Regulations. 3 2104. Duties of department. 4 2105. Bonding and progress payments. 5 2106. Business assistance offices. 6 2107. Report to General Assembly. 7 2108. Compliance with Federal requirements. 8 § 2101. Policy. 9 The policy of this Commonwealth is to assist small and 10 disadvantaged businesses in learning how to do business with 11 Commonwealth agencies. The department shall implement this 12 policy in accordance with regulations promulgated by the 13 department. 14 § 2102. Definitions. 15 Subject to section 2103 (relating to regulations), the 16 following words and phrases when used in this chapter shall have 17 the meanings given to them in this section unless the context 18 clearly indicates otherwise: 19 "Disadvantaged business." A small business which is owned or 20 controlled by a majority of persons, not limited to members of 21 minority groups, who have been deprived of the opportunity to 22 develop and maintain a competitive position in the economy 23 because of social disadvantages. 24 "Small business." A business in the United States which is 25 independently owned and which is not dominant in its field of 26 operation or an affiliate or subsidiary of a business dominant 27 in its field of operation. 28 § 2103. Regulations. 29 The department shall establish policy and may promulgate 30 regulations establishing detailed definitions of the words and 19970S0005B1100 - 88 -
1 phrases defined in section 2102 (relating to definitions) using,
2 in addition to the criteria set forth in section 2102, other
3 criteria as it deems desirable APPROPRIATE, including the number <--
4 of employees and the dollar volume of business.
5 § 2104. Duties of department.
6 The department shall have the following duties:
7 (1) Where feasible, provide appropriate staff who shall
8 be responsible to the department and who shall serve within
9 designated Commonwealth agencies to assist small and
10 disadvantaged businesses in this Commonwealth in learning how
11 to do business with Commonwealth agencies.
12 (2) Give special publicity to procurement procedures and
13 issue special publications designed to assist small and
14 disadvantaged businesses in learning how to do business with
15 Commonwealth agencies.
16 (3) Compile, maintain and make available source lists of
17 small and disadvantaged businesses for the purpose of
18 encouraging procurement from small and disadvantaged
19 businesses.
20 (4) Include small and disadvantaged businesses on
21 solicitation mailing lists.
22 (5) Assure that small and disadvantaged businesses are
23 solicited on each procurement for which the businesses may be
24 suited.
25 (6) Develop special training programs to assist small
26 and disadvantaged businesses in learning how to do business
27 with Commonwealth agencies.
28 § 2105. Bonding and progress payments.
29 (a) Bonding.--Notwithstanding other provisions of this part,
30 a purchasing agency may reduce the level or change the types of
19970S0005B1100 - 89 -
1 bonding normally required or accept alternative forms of 2 security to the extent reasonably necessary to encourage 3 procurement from small and disadvantaged businesses. 4 (b) Progress payments.--A purchasing agency may make special 5 provisions for progress payments as it deems reasonably 6 necessary to encourage procurement from small and disadvantaged 7 businesses. 8 § 2106. Business assistance offices. 9 The department shall establish, as it deems appropriate, 10 business assistance offices throughout this Commonwealth to 11 assist and carry out the provisions of this chapter. 12 § 2107. Report to General Assembly. 13 The department shall annually, before October 1, report in 14 writing to the General Assembly concerning the awarding of 15 contracts to small and disadvantaged businesses during the 16 preceding fiscal year. 17 § 2108. Compliance with Federal requirements. 18 If a procurement involves the expenditure of Federal 19 assistance or contract funds, the purchasing agency shall comply 20 with Federal law and authorized regulations which are 21 mandatorily applicable and which are not presently reflected in 22 this part. 23 CHAPTER 23 24 ETHICS IN PUBLIC CONTRACTING 25 Subchapter 26 A. General Policy and Standards 27 B. Specific Standards 28 SUBCHAPTER A 29 GENERAL POLICY AND STANDARDS 30 Sec. 19970S0005B1100 - 90 -
1 2301. Policy. 2 2302. General standards of ethical conduct. 3 2303. Reporting of breaches of ethical standards. 4 § 2301. Policy. 5 Public employment is a public trust. It is the policy of this 6 Commonwealth to promote and balance the objective of protecting 7 government integrity and the objective of facilitating the 8 recruitment and retention of personnel needed by this 9 Commonwealth. Implementation of this policy requires that public 10 employees discharge their duties impartially so as to assure 11 fair competitive access to Commonwealth agency procurement by 12 responsible contractors and that they conduct themselves in a 13 manner that fosters public confidence in the integrity of the 14 Commonwealth procurement process. It is also essential that 15 those doing business with the Commonwealth agencies observe high 16 standards of honesty and integrity. 17 § 2302. General standards of ethical conduct. 18 (a) Employees.--Any attempt to realize personal gain through 19 public employment by conduct inconsistent with the proper 20 discharge of the duties of the employee is a breach of a public 21 trust. In order to fulfill this general prescribed standard, 22 employees must avoid any conflict of interest or improper use of 23 confidential information. 24 (b) Nonemployees.--Any effort to influence any employee to 25 breach the standards of ethical conduct set forth in this 26 section is also a breach of ethical standards. 27 § 2303. Reporting of breaches of ethical standards. 28 When any person has reason to believe that any breach of 29 standards set forth in this chapter has occurred, that person 30 shall report all relevant facts to the State Ethics Commission 19970S0005B1100 - 91 -
1 and to the Attorney General for any appropriate action. 2 SUBCHAPTER B 3 SPECIFIC STANDARDS 4 Sec. 5 2311. Bonds. 6 § 2311. Bonds. 7 It is a breach of ethical standards and unlawful for any 8 employee in issuing an invitation for bids or requests for 9 proposals to require that any bond required by this part be 10 furnished by a particular surety company or through a particular 11 agent or broker. Any employee who violates this section commits 12 a misdemeanor of the first degree. 13 PART II 14 GENERAL PROCUREMENT PROVISIONS 15 Chapter 16 31. General Provisions 17 33. Prevention of Environmental Pollution 18 35. (Reserved) 19 37. Contract Clauses and Preference Provisions 20 39. Construction Contracts Over $50,000 21 41. Purchase of Surplus Federal Property 22 43. Public Facilities Concessions 23 45. Antibid-Rigging 24 CHAPTER 31 25 GENERAL PROVISIONS 26 Sec. 27 3101. Application of part. 28 3102. Definitions. 29 § 3101. Application of part. 30 This part applies to government agencies. In the case of 19970S0005B1100 - 92 -
1 Commonwealth agencies, this part shall be read in pari materia 2 with Part I (relating to Commonwealth Procurement Code). 3 § 3102. Definitions. 4 Subject to additional definitions contained in subsequent 5 provisions of this part which are applicable to specific 6 provisions of this part, the following words and phrases when 7 used in this part shall have the meanings given to them in this 8 section unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: 9 "Commonwealth agency." A Commonwealth agency as defined in 10 section 103 (relating to definitions). 11 "Government agency." Any Commonwealth agency or any 12 political subdivision or municipal or other local authority, or 13 any officer or agency of any political subdivision or local 14 authority. 15 CHAPTER 33 16 PREVENTION OF ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION 17 Sec. 18 3301. Invitations for bids and requests for proposals. 19 3302. Additional work. 20 § 3301. Invitations for bids and requests for proposals. 21 All invitations for bids and requests for proposals for 22 construction projects issued by any government agency shall set 23 forth any provision of Federal and State statutes, rules and 24 regulations dealing with the prevention of environmental 25 pollution and the preservation of public natural resources that 26 affect the projects. 27 § 3302. Additional work. 28 If the successful bidder or offeror must undertake additional 29 work due to the enactment of new or the amendment of existing 30 statutes, rules or regulations occurring after the submission of 19970S0005B1100 - 93 -
1 the successful bid or proposal, the government agency shall
2 issue a change order setting forth the additional work that must
3 be undertaken, which shall not invalidate the contract. The cost
4 of a change order to the government agency shall be determined
5 in accordance with the provisions of the contract for change
6 orders or force accounts, or, if there is not a provision set
7 forth in the contract, then the cost to the government agency
8 shall be the costs to the contractor for wages, labor costs
9 other than wages, wage taxes, materials, equipment rentals,
10 insurance and subcontracts attributable to the additional
11 activity plus a reasonable sum for overhead and profit.
12 Additional costs to undertake work not specified in the
13 invitation for bids or requests for proposals shall not be
14 approved unless written authorization is given the successful
15 bidder or offeror prior to its undertaking the additional
16 activity.
17 CHAPTER 35
18 (RESERVED)
19 CHAPTER 37
20 CONTRACT CLAUSES AND PREFERENCE PROVISIONS
21 Subchapter
22 A. Labor
23 B. Steel Products
24 C. Trade Practices
25 D. Motor Vehicles
26 E. Used Oil Products
27 F. Guaranteed Energy Savings Contract CONTRACTS <--
28 SUBCHAPTER A
29 LABOR
30 Sec.
19970S0005B1100 - 94 -
1 3701. Contract provisions prohibiting discrimination. 2 3702. Contract provision requiring residents to be employed. 3 § 3701. Contract provisions prohibiting discrimination. 4 Each contract entered into by a government agency for the 5 construction, alteration or repair of any public building or 6 public work shall contain the following provisions by which the 7 contractor agrees that: 8 (1) In the hiring of employees for the performance of 9 work under the contract or any subcontract, no contractor, 10 subcontractor or any person acting on behalf of the 11 contractor or subcontractor shall by reason of GENDER, race, <-- 12 creed or color discriminate against any citizen of this 13 Commonwealth who is qualified and available to perform the 14 work to which the employment relates. 15 (2) No contractor or subcontractor or any person on 16 their behalf shall in any manner discriminate against or 17 intimidate any employee hired for the performance of work 18 under the contract on account of GENDER, race, creed or <-- 19 color. 20 (3) The contract may be canceled or terminated by the 21 government agency, and all money due or to become due under 22 the contract may be forfeited for a violation of the terms or 23 conditions of that portion of the contract. 24 § 3702. Contract provision requiring residents to be employed. 25 Each contract entered into by a government agency for the 26 construction, alteration or repair of any public works shall 27 contain a provision that laborers and mechanics employed on the 28 public works shall have been residents of this Commonwealth for 29 at least 90 days prior to their employment. Failure to comply 30 with this section shall be sufficient legal reason to refuse 19970S0005B1100 - 95 -
1 payment of the contract price to the contractor. 2 SUBCHAPTER B 3 STEEL PRODUCTS 4 Sec. 5 3711. Short title of subchapter and general provisions. 6 3712. Definitions. 7 3713. Requirement of contract provision. 8 3714. Payments under contracts. 9 § 3711. Short title of subchapter and general provisions. 10 (a) Short title.--This subchapter shall be known and may be 11 cited as the Steel Products Procurement Act. 12 (b) Legislative findings.--It is hereby determined by the 13 General Assembly to reaffirm the legislative findings contained 14 in the act of March 3, 1978 (P.L.6, No.3), known as the Steel 15 Products Procurement Act, and codified in this chapter: 16 (1) This Commonwealth is one of the leading states in 17 the United States in the production of steel. 18 (2) The production of steel products constitutes a major 19 industry of this Commonwealth and, as such, provides the jobs 20 and family incomes of hundreds of thousands of the people of 21 this Commonwealth and, in turn, millions of persons in the 22 United States. 23 (3) The taxes paid to the Commonwealth and its political 24 subdivisions by employers and employees engaged in the 25 production and sale of steel products are one of the largest 26 single sources of public revenues in this Commonwealth. 27 (4) It has, for many years, been the policy of this 28 Commonwealth to aid and support the development and expansion 29 of industry in this Commonwealth in order to foster the 30 economic well-being of this Commonwealth and its people. 19970S0005B1100 - 96 -
1 (5) The economy and general welfare of this Commonwealth 2 and its people, as well as the economy, general welfare and 3 national security of the United States, are inseparably 4 related to the preservation and development of the steel 5 industry in this Commonwealth and in the other states of the 6 United States. The General Assembly therefore declares it to 7 be the policy of this Commonwealth that all public officers 8 and agencies should, at all times, aid and promote the 9 development of the steel industry of the United States in 10 order to stimulate and improve the economic well-being of 11 this Commonwealth and its people. 12 (c) Police power.--This chapter shall be deemed to be an 13 exercise of the police powers of this Commonwealth for the 14 protection of the health, safety and general welfare of the 15 people of this Commonwealth. 16 (d) Purpose of chapter.--This chapter is intended as 17 remedial legislation designed to promote the general welfare and 18 stimulate the economy of this Commonwealth and its people; each 19 and every provision of this chapter is intended to receive a 20 liberal construction as will best effectuate that purpose, and 21 no provision is intended to receive a strict or limited 22 construction. 23 § 3712. Definitions. 24 The following words and phrases when used in this subchapter 25 shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the 26 context clearly indicates otherwise: 27 "Public works." Any structure, building, highway, waterway, <-- 28 street, bridge, transit system, airport or other betterment, 29 work or improvement, whether of a permanent or temporary nature 30 and whether for governmental or proprietary use. The term 19970S0005B1100 - 97 -
1 includes, but is not limited to, any railway, street railway, 2 subway, elevated and monorail passenger or passenger and rail 3 rolling stock, self-propelled cars, gallery cars, locomotives, 4 passenger buses, wires, poles and equipment for electrification 5 of a transit system, rails, tracks, roadbeds, guideways, 6 elevated structures, buildings, stations, terminals, docks, 7 shelters and repairs to any of the foregoing. 8 "Steel products." Products rolled, formed, shaped, drawn, 9 extruded, forged, cast, fabricated or otherwise similarly 10 processed, or processed by a combination of two or more of these 11 operations, from steel made in the United States by the open 12 hearth, basic oxygen, electric furnace, Bessemer or other steel- 13 making process. The term includes cast iron products. The term 14 also includes machinery and equipment listed in United States 15 Department of Commerce Standard Industrial Classification 25 16 (furniture and fixture), 35 (machinery, except electrical) and 17 37 (transportation equipment) and made of, fabricated from or 18 containing steel components. If a product contains both foreign 19 and United States steel, the product shall be determined to be a 20 United States steel product only if at least 75% of the cost of 21 the articles, materials and supplies have been mined, produced 22 or manufactured, as the case may be, in the United States. 23 Transportation equipment shall be determined to be a United 24 States steel product if it complies with section 165 of the 25 Surface Transportation Assistance Act of 1982 (Public Law 97- 26 424, 96 Stat. 2097). 27 "United States." The United States of America, including all 28 territory, continental or insular, subject to the jurisdiction 29 of the United States. 30 § 3713. Requirement of contract provision. 19970S0005B1100 - 98 -
1 (a) General rule.--Each CONSTRUCTION contract in excess of <-- 2 $250,000 which is entered into by a government agency for the <-- 3 construction, reconstruction, alteration, repair, improvement or 4 maintenance of public works shall contain a provision that if 5 any steel products are to be used or supplied in the performance 6 of the contract, only steel products as defined in this 7 subchapter shall be used or supplied in the performance of the 8 contract or any subcontracts. The amount of $250,000 shall be 9 adjusted annually by the department to reflect the annual 10 percentage change in the Composite Construction Cost Index of 11 the United States Department of Commerce occurring in the one- 12 year period ending on December 31 of each year. 13 (b) Exception.--This section does not apply in any case 14 where the head of the government agency in writing determines 15 that steel products as defined in this subchapter are not 16 produced in the United States in sufficient quantities to meet 17 the requirements of the contract. 18 § 3714. Payments under contracts. 19 (a) Compliance with required contract provisions.--No 20 government agency shall authorize, provide for or make any 21 payments to any person under any contract containing the 22 provision required by section 3713 (relating to requirement of 23 contract provision) unless, when unidentified steel products are 24 supplied under a contract, the person has provided 25 documentation, including, but not limited to, invoices, bills of 26 lading and mill certification that the steel was melted and 27 manufactured in the United States, which establishes that the 28 person has fully complied with section 3713. If a steel product 29 is identifiable from its face, the person must submit 30 certification which satisfies the government agency that the 19970S0005B1100 - 99 -
1 person has fully complied with section 3713. Any payments made 2 to any person by any government agency which should not have 3 been made as a result of this section shall be recoverable by 4 either the government agency or the Attorney General directly 5 from the contractor, subcontractor, manufacturer or supplier who 6 did not comply with section 3713. 7 (b) Penalties.--In addition to the withholding of payments, 8 any person who willfully violates any of the provisions of this 9 subchapter shall be prohibited from submitting any bids to any 10 government agency for any contract for a period of five THREE <-- 11 years from the date of the determination that a violation has 12 occurred. In the event the person who violates the provisions of 13 section 3713 is a subcontractor, manufacturer or supplier, that 14 person shall be prohibited from performing any work or supplying 15 any materials to a government agency for a period of five THREE <-- 16 years from the date of the determination that a violation has 17 occurred. 18 (c) Application of Title 2.--Title 2 (relating to 19 administrative law and procedure) applies to decisions by 20 government agencies that a person has violated section 3713. 21 SUBCHAPTER C 22 TRADE PRACTICES 23 Sec. 24 3721. Short title of subchapter and general provisions. 25 3722. Definitions. 26 3723. Unlawful acts. 27 3724. Preference for aluminum and steel products made in 28 United States. 29 3725. Requirement to list discriminating countries. 30 3726. Procedure to determine discrimination. 19970S0005B1100 - 100 -
1 3727. Foreign registry docket. 2 3728. Aluminum or steel products from a country listed on 3 foreign registry docket. 4 § 3721. Short title of subchapter and general provisions. 5 (a) Short title.--This subchapter shall be known and may be 6 cited as the Trade Practices Act. 7 (b) Legislative findings.--It is hereby determined by the 8 General Assembly to reaffirm the legislative findings contained 9 in the act of July 23, 1968 (P.L.686, No.226), entitled "An act 10 equalizing trade practices in public works procurement; 11 authorizing the purchase by the Commonwealth, its political 12 subdivisions, and all public agencies, of aluminum and steel 13 products produced in a foreign country, provided the foreign 14 country does not prohibit or discriminate against the 15 importation to, sale or use in the foreign country of supplies, 16 material or equipment manufactured in this Commonwealth; 17 establishing procedures for determining whether foreign 18 countries discriminate against supplies, materials or equipment 19 manufactured in this Commonwealth; and imposing penalties and 20 providing for relief for violation of this act," and codified in 21 this chapter: 22 (1) It has long been the policy of this Commonwealth not 23 to purchase any supplies, equipment or materials manufactured 24 in any foreign country which prohibits the specification for 25 or use of supplies, equipment or materials manufactured in 26 this Commonwealth. 27 (2) Many world trading countries, directly or indirectly 28 by statute, regulation, policy, procedure or practice, grant 29 or bestow a preference for supplies, equipment or materials 30 manufactured in their country, thereby discriminating against 19970S0005B1100 - 101 -
1 the use of supplies, equipment or materials manufactured in 2 this Commonwealth. The General Assembly therefore declares it 3 to be the policy of this Commonwealth that aluminum and steel 4 products made in the United States should be purchased by all 5 public agencies in preference to aluminum and steel products 6 made in foreign countries which discriminate against 7 supplies, equipment or materials manufactured in this 8 Commonwealth. 9 (c) Purpose of subchapter.--This subchapter is intended as 10 remedial legislation designed to promote the general welfare and 11 stimulate the economy of this Commonwealth and its people; each 12 and every provision of this chapter is intended to receive a 13 liberal construction as will best effectuate the purpose, no 14 provision is intended to receive a strict or limited 15 construction. 16 § 3722. Definitions. 17 The following words and phrases when used in this subchapter 18 shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the 19 context clearly indicates otherwise: 20 "Aluminum or steel products made in a foreign country." 21 Aluminum or steel products rolled, formed, shaped, drawn, 22 extruded, forged, cast, fabricated or otherwise similarly 23 processed, or processed by a combination of two or more of these 24 operations, from aluminum or steel not made in the United 25 States. 26 "Court." The Commonwealth Court. 27 "Discriminates." Any statute, regulation or policy of a 28 foreign country which directly or indirectly: 29 (1) Prevents the importation, sale or use of any 30 supplies, materials or equipment manufactured in this 19970S0005B1100 - 102 -
1 Commonwealth. 2 (2) Grants or bestows a preference, discount or other 3 competitive advantage to supplies, materials or equipment 4 manufactured in the foreign country, the effect of which is 5 to place similar supplies, materials or equipment 6 manufactured in this Commonwealth at a competitive 7 disadvantage. 8 (3) Restricts the opportunities for persons having a 9 business situs in this Commonwealth to bid on or compete for 10 government contracts, including, but not limited to, a 11 preference for residents of the foreign country. 12 (4) Solicits for awards or negotiates public works 13 contracts on a selective tender basis. 14 (5) Imposes discriminatory duties, tariffs or border 15 taxes on the importation of supplies, materials or equipment 16 not produced in the foreign country, the effect of which is 17 to place supplies, materials or equipment manufactured in 18 this Commonwealth at a competitive disadvantage with like 19 goods manufactured in any foreign country. 20 (6) Adopts or condones any other unfair method of 21 competition in international trade, including, but not 22 limited to, the exportation of aluminum or steel products 23 made in the foreign country through cartels or the 24 subsidization of aluminum or steel products. 25 "Importer." Any person registered and doing business in this 26 Commonwealth who engages in the receiving, storing, distributing 27 or other processing of aluminum or steel products made in a 28 foreign country or who engages in the solicitation or acceptance 29 of orders or contracts for the furnishing of or supplying of 30 aluminum or steel products made in a foreign country. 19970S0005B1100 - 103 -
1 "Public works." Any structure, building, highway, waterway, 2 street, bridge, pier, transit car or system, airport or other 3 betterment, work or improvement, whether of a permanent or 4 temporary nature and whether for governmental or proprietary use 5 contracted for by any government agency or financed in whole or 6 in part by any government agency. 7 § 3723. Unlawful acts. 8 It is unlawful for: 9 (1) Any government agency to specify, purchase or permit 10 to be furnished or used in any public works aluminum or steel 11 products made in a foreign country which has been determined 12 as discriminating by the court unless the amount of the 13 purchase or contract is equal to or less than $250,000. This 14 amount shall be adjusted annually by the department to 15 reflect the annual percentage charge in accordance with the 16 change in the Composite Construction Cost Index of the United 17 States Department of Commerce, occurring in the one-year 18 period ending on December 31 of each year. 19 (2) Any person to sell or offer for sale to any person 20 for use in any public works aluminum or steel products made 21 in a foreign country which has been determined as 22 discriminating by the court. 23 § 3724. Preference for aluminum and steel products made in 24 United States. 25 If all considerations in or affecting a bid or proposal or a 26 bidder or offeror are equal, each government agency shall give 27 preference to aluminum and steel products made in the United 28 States. 29 § 3725. Requirement to list discriminating countries. 30 In all its invitations for bids or requests for proposals, 19970S0005B1100 - 104 -
1 schedules or purchase orders issued for public works exceeding 2 the amount established in section 3723 (relating to unlawful 3 acts), every government agency shall include a listing of the 4 foreign countries which have been found by the court to 5 discriminate. 6 § 3726. Procedure to determine discrimination. 7 (a) Petition.--Any government agency, importer or taxpayer 8 of this Commonwealth may file with the court a petition 9 specifically setting forth alleged discrimination by a foreign 10 country and praying for a determination. A copy of the petition 11 to the court and notice of the time of hearing set by the court 12 shall be served by registered mail on the consular officer, if 13 any, of the country having an office in this Commonwealth and 14 upon a person in charge of the embassy of the foreign country in 15 Washington, D.C. 16 (b) Hearing.--Upon presentation of a petition filed pursuant 17 to subsection (a), the court shall make an order fixing a time 18 for a hearing. The hearing shall be fixed on a day not later 19 than 45 days after the filing of the petition. The 20 representative of the foreign country and any other interested 21 person may appear and present testimony at the hearing. At the 22 hearing, the court shall consider the statutes, regulations, 23 policies, procedures and practices of the foreign country 24 specified in the petition. 25 § 3727. Foreign registry docket. 26 (a) Entering name in docket.--If, after a hearing, the court 27 determines that the foreign country discriminates, it shall 28 direct the prothonotary of the court to enter the name of the 29 foreign country in a foreign registry docket maintained in the 30 office of the prothonotary. 19970S0005B1100 - 105 -
1 (b) Striking name from docket.--Any foreign country 2 determined to be practicing discrimination may petition the 3 court to have its name stricken from the foreign registry 4 docket. The court shall grant the prayer of the petition if, 5 after hearing, it determines that the foreign country has 6 discontinued and not engaged in discrimination for a period of 7 at least one year prior to the filing of the petition. Notice of 8 the filing of the petition shall be served upon the original 9 petitioner and all other parties to the original petition. 10 § 3728. Aluminum or steel products from a country listed on 11 foreign registry docket. 12 (a) General rule.--It is unlawful for any person in the 13 performance of a public works contract, subcontract or purchase 14 order to furnish aluminum or steel products made in a foreign 15 country that is listed on a foreign registry docket if the 16 amount exceeds the amount established in section 3723 (relating 17 to unlawful acts). The person or any organization, corporation, 18 partnership, business unit, association or joint venture in 19 which the person has a substantial interest shall not be 20 eligible to bid or submit an offer on or be awarded any contract 21 or subcontract or be issued a purchase order for public works 22 for a period of three years. 23 (b) Persons deemed not in violation.--Notwithstanding 24 subsection (a), a person shall not be held to have violated this 25 subchapter if he has not received notification of the listing as 26 provided in section 3725 (relating to requirement to list 27 discriminating countries) or solely because his subcontractor or 28 supplier of materials violates this subchapter if the person had 29 no knowledge of the violation. 30 SUBCHAPTER D 19970S0005B1100 - 106 -
1 MOTOR VEHICLES 2 Sec. 3 3731. Short title of subchapter and general provisions. 4 3732. Definitions. 5 3733. Police power. 6 3734. Contract provisions. 7 3735. Payment under contract and action to recover 8 unauthorized payments. 9 3736. Penalty. 10 § 3731. Short title of subchapter and general provisions. 11 (a) Short title.--This subchapter shall be known and may be 12 cited as the Motor Vehicle Procurement Act. 13 (b) Legislative findings.--It is hereby determined by the 14 General Assembly to reaffirm the legislative findings contained 15 in the act of April 4, 1984 (P.L.193, No.40), known as the Motor 16 Vehicle Procurement Act, and codified in this chapter: 17 (1) The production of motor vehicles and component parts 18 constitutes a major industry of this Commonwealth. It 19 provides employment for and incomes of hundreds of thousands 20 of the people of this Commonwealth and, in turn, millions of 21 persons in the United States. 22 (2) The taxes paid to the Commonwealth and its political 23 subdivisions by employers and employees engaged in the 24 production and sale of motor vehicles is one of the largest 25 single sources of public revenues in this Commonwealth. 26 (3) It has for many years been the policy of this 27 Commonwealth to aid and support the development and expansion 28 of industry here to foster the economic well-being of this 29 Commonwealth and its people. 30 (4) The economy and general welfare of this Commonwealth 19970S0005B1100 - 107 -
1 and its citizens, as well as the economy, general welfare and 2 national security of the United States, are inseparably 3 related in the preservation and development of the motor 4 vehicle industry in this Commonwealth and in other states of 5 the United States. 6 (5) The production of motor vehicles and motor vehicle 7 components in Canada involves the use of a substantial amount 8 of resources from the United States, including labor and 9 materials. The General Assembly declares it to be the policy 10 of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania that public officers and 11 agencies should aid and promote the development of the motor 12 vehicle industry of North America to stimulate and improve 13 the economic well-being of this Commonwealth and its 14 citizens. 15 (c) Purpose of subchapter.--This subchapter is intended as 16 remedial legislation designed to promote the general welfare and 17 stimulate the economy of this Commonwealth and its people. Each 18 provision shall receive a liberal construction to effectuate 19 that intention. None of the provisions of this subchapter shall 20 receive a strict or limited construction. 21 § 3732. Definitions. 22 The following words and phrases when used in this subchapter 23 shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the 24 context clearly indicates otherwise: 25 "Motor vehicle." A vehicle which is self-propelled except 26 one which is propelled solely by human or animal power. The term 27 includes those vehicles designed primarily for use in 28 construction or agriculture or road maintenance such as tractors 29 and earth-moving equipment. 30 "North America." The United States and Canada. The United 19970S0005B1100 - 108 -
1 States includes all territory, continental or insular, subject 2 to the jurisdiction of the United States. 3 "Procure." To acquire by purchase, lease or rent. The term 4 does not include any rentals or leases where the term thereof is 5 less than one month. 6 § 3733. Police power. 7 This subchapter shall be deemed to be an exercise of the 8 police power of this Commonwealth for the protection of the 9 health, safety and general welfare of its citizens. 10 § 3734. Contract provisions. 11 (a) Motor vehicles to be manufactured in North America.--All 12 government agencies shall procure only motor vehicles which are 13 manufactured in North America. A motor vehicle is manufactured 14 in North America if a substantial majority of the principal 15 components are assembled into the final product in an assembly 16 plant in North America. Contract documents for the procurement 17 of motor vehicles shall contain a provision that the vehicles 18 procured by the government agency shall be manufactured in North 19 America. 20 (b) Exception.--This section shall not apply where the head 21 of the government agency states in writing that it is 22 inconsistent with the public interest or that the cost is 23 unreasonable. 24 § 3735. Payment under contract and action to recover 25 unauthorized payments. 26 A government agency shall not authorize, provide for or make 27 a payment to a person under a contract containing the provision 28 required by section 3734 (relating to contract provisions) 29 unless the government agency is satisfied that the person has 30 complied with the provision. The payment made to a person by a 19970S0005B1100 - 109 -
1 government agency which should not have been made shall be 2 recoverable directly from the supplier of the motor vehicle who 3 did not comply with section 3734 by the government agency or the 4 Attorney General by appropriate legal action. Nothing in this 5 section shall authorize any government agency to initiate a 6 legal action independently of the Attorney General unless 7 otherwise authorized under the act of October 15, 1980 (P.L.950, 8 No.164), known as the Commonwealth Attorneys Act. 9 § 3736. Penalty. 10 In addition to the withholding of payments, any person who 11 willfully violates any of the provisions of this subchapter may 12 be prohibited by any government agency from participation in 13 contracts awarded by the government agency for a period of five 14 years from the date of the determination that a violation has 15 occurred. 16 SUBCHAPTER E 17 USED OIL PRODUCTS 18 Sec. 19 3741. Preference. 20 § 3741. Preference. 21 As provided for in the act of April 9, 1982 (P.L.314, No.89), 22 known as the Pennsylvania Used Oil Recycling Act, government 23 agencies and persons holding contracts with government agencies 24 shall encourage and, to the extent possible, require the 25 procurement and purchase of recycled oil products as 26 substantially equivalent to products made from new oil. 27 SUBCHAPTER F 28 GUARANTEED ENERGY SAVINGS CONTRACTS 29 Sec. 30 3751. Definitions. 19970S0005B1100 - 110 -
1 3752. Selection process. 2 3753. Award of single contract. 3 § 3751. Definitions. 4 The following words and phrases when used in this subchapter 5 shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the 6 context clearly indicates otherwise: 7 "Energy conservation measure." A training program or 8 facility alteration designed to reduce energy consumption or 9 operating costs. The term shall include, without limitation: 10 (1) Insulation of the building structure or systems 11 within the building. 12 (2) Storm windows or doors, caulking or weather 13 stripping, multiglazed windows or doors, heat-absorbing or 14 heat-reflective glazed and coated window or door systems, 15 additional glazing, reductions in glass area or other window 16 and door system modifications that reduce energy consumption. 17 (3) Automated or computerized energy control systems. 18 (4) Heating, ventilating or air-conditioning system 19 modifications or replacements. 20 (5) Replacement or modification of lighting fixtures to 21 increase the energy efficiency of the lighting system without 22 increasing the overall illumination of a facility unless an 23 increase in illumination is necessary to conform to 24 applicable State or local building codes for the lighting 25 system after the proposed modifications are made. 26 (6) Energy recovery systems. 27 (7) Systems that produce steam or forms of energy such 28 as heat, as well as electricity, for use within a building or 29 complex of buildings. 30 (8) Energy conservation measures that provide operating 19970S0005B1100 - 111 -
1 cost reductions based on life-cycle cost analysis.
2 "Guaranteed energy savings contract." A contract for the
3 evaluation and recommendation of energy conservation measures
4 and for implementation of one or more such measures.
5 § 3752. Selection process.
6 In connection with the letting of any guaranteed energy
7 savings contract, Commonwealth agencies shall have the power to
8 waive the process for the selection of design professionals
9 prescribed under section 905 (relating to procurement of design
10 professionals).
11 § 3753. Award of single contract.
12 Notwithstanding section 905 (relating to procurement of
13 design professionals), the Commonwealth agencies may enter into
14 a single guaranteed energy savings contract for the design and
15 complete implementation of the energy conservation measures
16 involved in a project.
17 CHAPTER 39
18 CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS OVER $50,000
19 Subchapter
20 A. Preliminary Provisions
21 B. General Provisions
22 C. Retainage
23 D. Prompt Payment Schedules
24 E. Final SUBSTANTIAL/FINAL Payment <--
25 SUBCHAPTER A
26 PRELIMINARY PROVISIONS
27 Sec.
28 3901. Application and purpose of chapter.
29 3902. Definitions.
30 § 3901. Application and purpose of chapter.
19970S0005B1100 - 112 -
1 (a) Application.--Except as otherwise specifically provided 2 in this chapter, this chapter applies to contracts entered into 3 by a government agency through competitive sealed bidding or 4 competitive sealed proposals. 5 (b) Purpose of chapter.--The purpose of this chapter is to 6 establish a uniform and mandatory system governing public 7 contracts to the extent of the requirements set forth in this 8 chapter and shall be construed to effectuate such purpose. The 9 provisions of this chapter shall in no way affect the provisions 10 of the act of August 15, 1961 (P.L.987, No.442), known as the 11 Pennsylvania Prevailing Wage Act, nor the regulations 12 promulgated under that act, nor shall any requirements of this 13 chapter affect any provisions of a contract to be awarded 14 pursuant to any Federal law or regulations containing specific 15 provisions which are different from the public contract 16 requirements of this chapter. 17 § 3902. Definitions. 18 The following words and phrases when used in this chapter 19 shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the 20 context clearly indicates otherwise: 21 "Contract." A contract exceeding $50,000 for construction as 22 defined in section 103 (relating to definitions), including 23 heating or plumbing contracts but excepting work performed for <-- 24 the Department of Transportation. EXCLUDING DEPARTMENT OF <-- 25 TRANSPORTATION CONTRACTS FOR HIGHWAY AND AIRPORT, VERTICAL 26 CONSTRUCTION. 27 "Contractor." A person who enters into a contract with a 28 government agency. 29 "Deficiency item." Work performed but which the design 30 professional, the contractor or the inspector will not certify 19970S0005B1100 - 113 -
1 as being completed according to the contract. 2 "Design professional." A professional engineer or <-- 3 professional land surveyor licensed under the act of May 23, 4 1945 (P.L.913, No.367), known as the Engineer, Land Surveyor and 5 Geologist Registration Law, a landscape architect licensed under 6 the act of January 24, 1966 (1965 P.L.1527, No.535), known as 7 the Landscape Architects' Registration Law, or an architect 8 licensed under the act of December 14, 1982 (P.L.1227, No.281), 9 known as the Architects Licensure Law. 10 "DESIGN PROFESSIONAL SERVICES." THOSE PROFESSIONAL SERVICES <-- 11 WITHIN THE SCOPE OF THE PRACTICE OF ARCHITECTURE, GEOLOGY 12 ENGINEERING, LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE OR LAND SURVEYING, INCLUDING 13 STUDIES, INVESTIGATIONS, SURVEYING, MAPPING, TESTS, EVALUATIONS, 14 CONSULTATIONS, COMPREHENSIVE PLANNING, PROGRAM MANAGEMENT, 15 CONCEPTUAL DESIGN, PLANS AND SPECIFICATIONS, VALUE ENGINEERING, 16 MAINTENANCE MANUALS AND OTHER RELATED SERVICES ASSOCIATED WITH 17 RESEARCH, PLANNING, DEVELOPMENT, DESIGN, CONSTRUCTION, 18 ALTERATION OR REPAIR OF REAL PROPERTY. 19 "Government agency." Includes any State-aided institutions. 20 "Inspector." The person authorized or engaged by the 21 government agency to inspect the work performed and materials 22 furnished pursuant to a contract to determine whether the work 23 completed is in compliance with the contract. 24 "Local government unit." Any county, city, borough, 25 incorporated town, township, school district, vocational school 26 district, county institution, local authority or any joint or 27 cooperative body of local government units or any 28 instrumentality, authority or corporation thereof which has 29 authority to enter into a contract. 30 "State-aided institution." Any institution which receives 19970S0005B1100 - 114 -
1 State funds directly or indirectly for construction.
2 "Subcontractor." A person who has contracted to furnish
3 labor or materials to or has performed labor for a contractor or
4 another subcontractor in connection with a contract.
5 "Substantial completion." Construction that is sufficiently
6 completed in accordance with the contract and certified by the
7 architect or engineer of the government agency, as modified by
8 change orders agreed to by the parties, so that the project can
9 be used, occupied or operated for its intended use. In no event
10 shall a project be certified as substantially complete until at
11 least 90% of the work on the project is completed.
12 SUBCHAPTER B
13 GENERAL PROVISIONS
14 Sec.
15 3911. Time for awarding contract.
16 3912. Time for executing contract.
17 3913. Release of successful bidder.
18 § 3911. Time for awarding contract.
19 (a) General rule.--In the case of a contract to be entered
20 into by a government agency through competitive sealed bidding,
21 the contract shall be awarded to the lowest responsible and
22 responsive bidder within 60 days of the bid opening, or all bids
23 shall be rejected except as otherwise provided in this section.
24 (b) Delay.--If the award is delayed by the required approval
25 of another government agency, the sale of bonds or the award of
26 a grant, the contract shall be awarded to the lowest responsible
27 and responsive bidder within 120 days of the bid opening, or all
28 bids shall be rejected.
29 (c) Extensions.--Thirty-day extensions EXTENSIONS of the <--
30 date for the award may be made by the mutual written consent of
19970S0005B1100 - 115 -
1 the government agency and the lowest responsible and responsive
2 bidder.
3 (d) List of bidders.--All government agencies shall be
4 required to provide a list of the bidders and their bid amount
5 on each contract within ten working days of the bid opening to
6 interested parties for a fee to be determined by the government
7 agency to cover the cost of developing such list. This
8 requirement shall not apply to the contracting bodies of any
9 political subdivision or local authority which has the authority
10 to enter into a contract.
11 § 3912. Time for executing contract.
12 In the case of a contract entered into by a government agency
13 through competitive sealed bidding, the contract shall be
14 executed by the government agency within 45 60 days of the date <--
15 that the contract is awarded.
16 § 3913. Release of successful bidder.
17 Failure of the government agency to comply with the
18 requirements of sections 3911 (relating to time for awarding
19 contract) and 3912 (relating to time for executing contract)
20 shall, unless the successful bidder waives the noncompliance by
21 written notice to the government agency, release the successful
22 bidder from any liability in respect to its bid or contract and
23 entitle all bidders to the immediate return of any bonds or
24 security deposits posted in connection with the bid or contract.
25 SUBCHAPTER C
26 RETAINAGE
27 Sec.
28 3921. Retainage.
29 3922. Payment of retainage to subcontractors.
30 § 3921. Retainage.
19970S0005B1100 - 116 -
1 (a) Contract provision.--A contract may include a provision 2 for the retainage of a portion of the amount due the contractor 3 to insure the proper performance of the contract except that the 4 sum withheld by the government agency from the contractor shall 5 not exceed 10% of the amount due the contractor until 50% of the 6 contract is completed. When the contract is 50% completed, one- 7 half of the amount retained by the government agency shall be 8 returned to the contractor. However, the architect or engineer 9 must approve the application for payment. The contractor must be 10 making satisfactory progress, and there must be no specific 11 cause for greater withholding. The sum withheld by the 12 government agency from the contractor after the contract is 50% 13 completed shall not exceed 5% of the value of completed work 14 based on monthly progress payment requests. In the event a 15 dispute arises between the government agency and any prime 16 contractor, which dispute is based upon increased costs claimed 17 by one prime contractor occasioned by delays or other actions of 18 another prime contractor, additional retainage in the sum of one 19 and one-half times the amount of any possible liability may be 20 withheld until a time as a final resolution is agreed to by all 21 parties directly or indirectly involved unless the contractor 22 causing the additional claim furnishes a bond satisfactory to 23 the government agency to indemnify the agency against the claim. 24 All money retained by the government agency may be withheld from 25 the contractor until substantial completion of the contract. 26 (b) Department of General Services.--Notwithstanding 27 subsection (a), when the Department of General Services is the 28 government agency, the contract may include a provision for the 29 retainage of a portion of the amount due the contractor to 30 insure the proper performance of the contract except that the 19970S0005B1100 - 117 -
1 sum withheld by the department for the contractor shall not 2 exceed 6% of the then total estimates until 50% of the contract 3 is satisfactorily completed. The sum withheld by the department 4 from the contractor after the contract is 50% satisfactorily 5 completed shall not exceed 3% of the original contract amount. 6 § 3922. Payment of retainage to subcontractors. 7 In the absence of sufficient reason, within 20 days of the 8 receipt of payment by the contractor, the contractor shall pay 9 all subcontractors with which it has contracted their earned 10 share of the payment the contractor received. 11 SUBCHAPTER D 12 PROMPT PAYMENT SCHEDULES 13 Sec. 14 3931. Performance by contractor or subcontractor. 15 3932. Government agency's progress payment obligations. 16 3933. Contractors' and subcontractors' payment obligations. 17 3934. Withholding of payment for good faith claims. 18 3935. Penalty and attorney fees. 19 3936. Contracts involving Federal aid. 20 3937. Certain provisions unenforceable. 21 3938. Applicability. 22 3939. Claims by innocent parties. 23 § 3931. Performance by contractor or subcontractor. 24 (a) Entitlement of contractor to payment.--Performance by a 25 contractor in accordance with the provisions of a contract shall 26 entitle the contractor to payment by the government agency. 27 (b) Entitlement of subcontractor to payment.--Performance by 28 a subcontractor in accordance with the provisions of a contract 29 shall entitle the subcontractor to payment from the contractor 30 with whom the subcontractor has contracted. 19970S0005B1100 - 118 -
1 § 3932. Government agency's progress payment obligations. 2 (a) Payments in accordance with contract.--The government 3 agency shall pay the contractor or design professional strictly 4 in accordance with the contract. 5 (b) Application for progress payments.--If the contract does 6 not contain a term governing the time for payment, the 7 contractor or design professional shall be entitled to make 8 application for payment from the government agency for progress 9 payments, and the government agency shall make payment less the 10 applicable retainage amount as authorized in section 3921 11 (relating to retainage) to the contractor or design professional 12 within 45 calendar days of the date the application for payment 13 is received. 14 (c) Interest on progress payments not timely made.--Except 15 as otherwise agreed by the parties, if any progress payment less 16 the applicable retainage amount as authorized in section 3921 is 17 not made to a contractor or design professional by the due date 18 established in the contract or in subsection (b), the government 19 agency shall pay to the contractor or design professional, in 20 addition to the amount due, interest on the amount due, and the 21 interest shall be computed at the rate determined by the 22 Secretary of Revenue for interest payments on overdue taxes or 23 the refund of taxes as provided in sections 806 and 806.1 of the 24 act of April 9, 1929 (P.L.343, No.176), known as The Fiscal 25 Code. 26 (d) When interest payment not required.--In the event that 27 the contract does not contain a grace period and if a contractor 28 or design professional is not paid by the payment date required 29 by subsection (b), no interest penalty payment required under 30 this section shall be paid if payment is made on or before the 19970S0005B1100 - 119 -
1 15th calendar day after the payment date required under this 2 subchapter. 3 § 3933. Contractors' and subcontractors' payment obligations. 4 (a) Performance by subcontractor entitles subcontractor to 5 payment.--Performance by a subcontractor in accordance with the 6 provisions of the contract shall entitle the subcontractor to 7 payment from the party with whom the subcontractor has 8 contracted. For purposes of this section, the contract between 9 the contractor and subcontractor is presumed to incorporate the 10 terms of the contract between the contractor and the government 11 agency. 12 (b) Disclosure of progress payment due dates.--A contractor 13 or subcontractor shall disclose to a subcontractor, before a 14 subcontract is executed, the due date for receipt of progress 15 payments from the government agency. Notwithstanding any other 16 provisions of this subchapter, if a contractor or a 17 subcontractor fails to accurately disclose the due date to a 18 subcontractor, the contractor or subcontractor shall be 19 obligated to pay the subcontractor as though the due dates 20 established in subsection (c) were met by the government agency. 21 This subsection shall not apply to a change in due dates because 22 of conditions outside of the contractor's control, including, 23 but not limited to, design changes, change orders or delays in 24 construction due to weather conditions. 25 (c) Payment.--When a subcontractor has performed in 26 accordance with the provisions of the contract, a contractor 27 shall pay to the subcontractor, and each subcontractor shall in 28 turn pay to its subcontractors, the full or proportional amount 29 received for each such subcontractor's work and material, based 30 on work completed or services provided under the subcontract, 14 19970S0005B1100 - 120 -
1 days after receipt of a progress payment. Payment shall be made 2 under this section unless it is being withheld under section 3 3934 (relating to withholding of payment for good faith claims). 4 (d) Interest due when progress payment not timely.--If any 5 progress payment is not made to a subcontractor by the due date 6 established in the contract or in subsection (c), the contractor 7 shall pay to the subcontractor, in addition to the amount due, 8 interest as computed in section 3932(c) (relating to government 9 agency's progress payment obligations). 10 (e) When interest payment not required.--In the event that 11 the contract does not contain a grace period and if a 12 subcontractor is not paid by the payment date required by 13 subsection (c), no interest penalty payment required under this 14 section shall be paid if payment is made on or before the 15th 15 calendar day after the payment date required under this 16 subchapter. 17 § 3934. Withholding of payment for good faith claims. 18 (a) When government agency may withhold payment.--The 19 government agency may withhold payment for deficiency items 20 according to terms of the contract. The government agency shall 21 pay the contractor according to the provisions of this 22 subchapter for all other items which appear on the application 23 for payment and have been satisfactorily completed. The 24 contractor may withhold payment from any subcontractor 25 responsible for a deficiency item. The contractor shall pay any 26 subcontractor according to the provisions of this subchapter for 27 any item which appears on the application for payment and has 28 been satisfactorily completed. 29 (b) Notification when payment withheld for deficiency 30 item.--If a government agency withholds payment from a 19970S0005B1100 - 121 -
1 contractor for a deficiency item, it shall notify the contractor 2 of the deficiency item within the time period specified in the 3 contract or 15 calendar days of the date that the application 4 for payment is received. If a contractor withholds payment from 5 a subcontractor for a deficiency item, it must notify the 6 subcontractor or supplier and the government agency of the 7 reason within 15 calendar days of the date after receipt of the 8 notice of the deficiency item from the owner. 9 § 3935. Penalty and attorney fees. 10 (a) Penalty.--If arbitration or a claim with the Board of 11 Claims or a court of competent jurisdiction is commenced to 12 recover payment due under this subchapter and it is determined 13 that the government agency, contractor or subcontractor has 14 failed to comply with the payment terms of this subchapter, the 15 arbitrator, the Board of Claims or the court may award, in 16 addition to all other damages due, a penalty equal to 1% per 17 month of the amount that was withheld in bad faith. An amount 18 shall be deemed to have been withheld in bad faith to the extent 19 that the withholding was arbitrary or vexatious. An amount shall 20 not be deemed to have been withheld in bad faith to the extent 21 it was withheld pursuant to section 3934 (relating to 22 withholding of payment for good faith claims). 23 (b) Attorney fees.--Notwithstanding any agreement to the 24 contrary, the prevailing party in any proceeding to recover any 25 payment under this subchapter may be awarded a reasonable 26 attorney fee in an amount to be determined by the Board of 27 Claims, court or arbitrator, together with expenses, if it is 28 determined that the government agency, contractor or 29 subcontractor acted in bad faith. An amount shall be deemed to 30 have been withheld in bad faith to the extent that the 19970S0005B1100 - 122 -
1 withholding was arbitrary or vexatious. 2 § 3936. Contracts involving Federal aid. 3 If any provision of this subchapter conflicts with a Federal 4 statute or regulation or with conditions attached to the receipt 5 of Federal aid, this subchapter shall not operate to prevent 6 receipt of the Federal aid in accordance with any Federal 7 statute or regulation. 8 § 3937. Certain provisions unenforceable. 9 A provision in the contract making it subject to the laws of 10 another state or requiring that any litigation, arbitration or 11 other dispute resolution process on the contract occurs in 12 another state shall be unenforceable. 13 § 3938. Applicability. 14 (a) Not applicable in certain situations.--This subchapter 15 shall not apply in the following situations: 16 (1) Section 3932 (relating to government agency's 17 progress payment obligations) shall not apply when the State 18 government unit's nonpayment on a particular project is 19 caused by the failure of the General Assembly to enact a 20 budget for the fiscal year of payment. 21 (2) Section 3932 shall not apply when a local government 22 unit's nonpayment on a particular project is caused by 23 failure of the Federal or State Government to pay funds due 24 and payable to the local government unit. 25 (3) Section 3932 shall not apply when government 26 agency's nonpayment on a particular project is caused by the 27 failure of the General Assembly to enact an operating budget 28 for the fiscal year of payment or a capital budget for the 29 capital project or by failure of the Federal, State or local 30 government to pay funds designated or to be designated for 19970S0005B1100 - 123 -
1 the specific project.
2 (4) Nothing in this subchapter shall be construed to
3 require payment of interest penalties by the Federal or State
4 Government if the municipality is liable for such interest.
5 (b) Not applicable to following entities.--This act shall
6 not apply to any of the following:
7 (1) A municipality determined to be distressed under the
8 act of July 10, 1987 (P.L.246, No.47), known as the
9 Municipalities Financial Recovery Act.
10 (2) A school district which has been determined to be a
11 distressed school district under section 691 of the act of
12 March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), known as the Public School
13 Code of 1949.
14 (3) A city of the first class that has entered into an
15 intergovernmental cooperation agreement under the act of June
16 5, 1991 (P.L.9, No.6), known as the Pennsylvania
17 Intergovernmental Cooperation Authority Act for Cities of the
18 First Class, for so long as any deficit-reducing bonds issued
19 by the authority pursuant to section 301(b)(1) of the THAT <--
20 act are outstanding and payable.
21 (4) Any corporate entity or school district as defined
22 in the Pennsylvania Intergovernmental Cooperation Authority
23 Act for Cities of the First Class.
24 § 3939. Claims by innocent parties.
25 (a) No obligation to third parties.--The government agency
26 shall have no obligation to any third parties for any claim.
27 (b) Barred claims.--Once a contractor has made payment to
28 the subcontractor according to the provisions of this
29 subchapter, future claims for payment against the contractor or
30 the contractor's surety by parties owed payment from the
19970S0005B1100 - 124 -
1 subcontractor which has been paid shall be barred. 2 SUBCHAPTER E 3 FINAL PAYMENT <-- 4 Sec. 5 3941. Final payment under contract. 6 3942. Arbitration. 7 SUBSTANTIAL/FINAL PAYMENT <-- 8 SEC. 9 3941. SUBSTANTIAL/FINAL PAYMENT UNDER CONTRACT. 10 3942. ARBITRATION. 11 § 3941. Final SUBSTANTIAL/FINAL payment under contract. <-- 12 (a) Contract containing provision for retainage.--A contract 13 containing a provision for retainage as provided in section 3921 14 (relating to retainage) shall contain a provision requiring the 15 architect or engineer to make final inspection within 30 days of 16 receipt of the request of the contractor for final inspection 17 and application for final payment. If the work is substantially 18 completed, the architect or engineer shall issue a certificate 19 of completion and a final certificate for payment, and the 20 government agency shall make payment in full within 45 days 21 except as provided in section 3921, less only one and one-half 22 times the amount as is required to complete any then-remaining 23 uncompleted minor items, which amount shall be certified by the 24 architect or engineer and, upon receipt by the government agency 25 of any guarantee bonds which may be required, in accordance with 26 the contract, to insure proper workmanship for a designated 27 period of time. The certificate given by the architect or 28 engineer shall list in detail each uncompleted item and a 29 reasonable cost of completion. Final payment of any amount 30 withheld for the completion of the minor items shall be paid 19970S0005B1100 - 125 -
1 upon completion of the items in the certificate of the engineer 2 or architect. 3 (b) Interest.--The final payment due the contractor from the 4 government agency after substantial completion of the contract 5 shall bear interest at a rate of 6% for all contracts without 6 provisions for retainage and at a rate of 10% for all contracts 7 with provisions for retainage, the interest to begin after the 8 date that such payment becomes due and payable to the 9 contractor. However, where the government agency has issued 10 bonds to finance the project, interest shall be payable to the 11 contractor at the rate of interest of the bond issue or at the 12 rate of 10%, whichever is less, but in no event shall the 13 interest payable to the contractor be at a rate of interest less 14 than the legal rate of interest. 15 § 3942. Arbitration. 16 If a dispute should arise between the contractor and the 17 government agency over the payment of retainages and final 18 payment, then the dispute shall be arbitrated under the 19 applicable terms of the contract. If the contract contains no 20 provision for arbitration, then both parties may mutually agree 21 to arbitrate the dispute under the rules of the American 22 Arbitration Association or in accordance with 42 Pa.C.S. Ch. 73 23 (relating to arbitration). In any event, either party shall have 24 the right of appeal from any decision and award as provided by 25 law. 26 CHAPTER 41 27 PURCHASE OF SURPLUS FEDERAL PROPERTY 28 Sec. 29 4101. Contracts with United States. 30 4102. Bids and down payments. 19970S0005B1100 - 126 -
1 § 4101. Contracts with United States. 2 Any government agency may enter into a contract with the 3 Federal Government for the purchase, lease or other acquisition, 4 including the warehousing and distribution, of any surplus real 5 or personal Federal property without complying with any 6 requirement of law as to specifications, advertising, award of 7 contract or approval by another government agency. However, any 8 Commonwealth agency may only enter into a contract authorized by 9 this section through the Department of General Services. 10 § 4102. Bids and down payments. 11 Any government agency authorized to enter into a contract 12 under section 4101 (relating to contracts with United States) 13 may designate by appropriate order an officeholder or employee 14 of its own to enter a bid in its behalf at any sale of any 15 surplus real or personal Federal property and may authorize the 16 designee to make any down payment or payment in full required in 17 connection with the bidding. 18 CHAPTER 43 19 PUBLIC FACILITIES CONCESSIONS 20 Sec. 21 4301. Short title of chapter and general provisions. 22 4302. Definitions. 23 4303. Terms of contracts. 24 § 4301. Short title of chapter and general provisions. 25 (a) Short title.--This chapter shall be known and may be 26 cited as the Public Facilities Concession Regulation Act. 27 (b) Legislative findings.--It is hereby determined by the 28 General Assembly to reaffirm the legislative findings contained 29 in the act of November 26, 1978 (P.L.1303, No.315), known as the 30 Public Facilities Concession Regulation Act, and codified in 19970S0005B1100 - 127 -
1 this chapter: 2 (1) It is and has been the policy of this Commonwealth 3 to require and encourage public agencies to own and operate a 4 variety of public facilities for the conduct of public 5 business and for the health, education, protection, 6 transportation, recreation, entertainment and cultural 7 advancement of the people of this Commonwealth. 8 (2) It is and has been the policy of this Commonwealth 9 to promote the public welfare by permitting the operation, 10 within these public facilities, of various concessions to 11 provide goods and services to the public. 12 (3) Due to the nature, configuration and location of 13 many public facilities, members of the public utilizing the 14 facilities must either patronize the concessionaires 15 operating therein or undergo great expense, inconvenience and 16 hardship. 17 (4) The general welfare of the people of this 18 Commonwealth requires that concessionaires operating in 19 public facilities offer to the public goods and services of 20 good quality at reasonable prices. The General Assembly 21 therefore declares it to be the policy of this Commonwealth 22 that all public officers and agencies should, at all times, 23 make efforts to see that concessionaires in public facilities 24 provide goods and services of high quality, at reasonable 25 prices, in order to protect the public and encourage use of 26 public facilities. 27 (c) Police power.--This chapter shall be deemed to be an 28 exercise of the police powers of this Commonwealth for the 29 protection of the health, safety and general welfare of the 30 people of this Commonwealth. 19970S0005B1100 - 128 -
1 (d) Purpose of chapter.--This chapter is intended as 2 remedial legislation designed to promote the general welfare, 3 protect the public and encourage full and proper use of public 4 facilities. Each provision of this chapter is intended to 5 receive a liberal construction as will best effectuate those 6 purposes, and no provision is intended to receive a strict or 7 limited construction. 8 (e) Certain rights preserved.--This chapter is not intended 9 to limit or deny any other rights previously enjoyed by any 10 government agency. 11 § 4302. Definitions. 12 The following words and phrases when used in this chapter 13 shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the 14 context clearly indicates otherwise: 15 "Public facility." Any building, airport, school, park, 16 hospital or other structure, grounds or place owned or operated 17 by a government agency, whether for governmental or proprietary 18 use. 19 § 4303. Terms of contracts. 20 (a) General rule.--Each government agency shall require that 21 every contract granting any concession, license, permit or right 22 to sell, lease, contract for or otherwise make available for 23 consideration goods or services to the public in any public 24 facility contains provisions giving the government agency the 25 right to regulate the kinds, quality and prices of the goods and 26 services, upon terms and conditions as may be appropriate. 27 (b) Exceptions.--This section is not intended to apply in 28 any of the following cases: 29 (1) Where the right to regulate price or quality is 30 vested exclusively in or has been preempted by the United 19970S0005B1100 - 129 -
1 States or any of its agencies or another government agency. 2 (2) Where the head of the government agency determines 3 in writing that the retention of the right to regulate is not 4 necessary to protect the general welfare. 5 CHAPTER 45 6 ANTIBID-RIGGING 7 Sec. 8 4501. Short title of chapter. 9 4502. Definitions. 10 4503. Prohibited activities. 11 4504. Civil action and damages. 12 4505. Suspension or debarment. 13 4506. Liability for increased costs. 14 4507. Noncollusion affidavits. 15 4508. Responsibility for enforcement. 16 4509. Investigation. 17 § 4501. Short title of chapter. 18 This chapter shall be known and may be cited as the Antibid- 19 Rigging Act. 20 § 4502. Definitions. 21 The following words and phrases when used in this chapter 22 shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the 23 context clearly indicates otherwise: 24 "Bid-rigging." The concerted activity of two or more persons 25 to determine in advance the winning bidder of a contract let or 26 to be let for competitive bidding by a government agency. The 27 term includes, but is not limited to, any one or more of the 28 following: 29 (1) Agreeing to sell items or services at the same 30 price. 19970S0005B1100 - 130 -
1 (2) Agreeing to submit identical bids. 2 (3) Agreeing to rotate bids. 3 (4) Agreeing to share profits with a contractor who does 4 not submit the low bid. 5 (5) Submitting prearranged bids, agreed-upon higher or 6 lower bids or other complementary bids. 7 (6) Agreeing to set up territories to restrict 8 competition. 9 (7) Agreeing not to submit bids. 10 "Government agency." The Commonwealth and any of its 11 departments, boards, agencies, authorities and commissions, any 12 political subdivision, municipal or other local authority or any 13 officer or agency of any political subdivision or local 14 authority. 15 "Person." An individual, corporation or partnership or any 16 other entity capable of submitting a bid to the Commonwealth. 17 § 4503. Prohibited activities. 18 (a) Bid-rigging unlawful.--It is unlawful for any person to 19 conspire, collude or combine with another in order to commit or 20 attempt to commit bid-rigging involving: 21 (1) A contract for the purchase of equipment, goods, 22 services or materials or for construction or repair let or to 23 be let by a government agency. 24 (2) A subcontract for the purchase of equipment, goods, 25 services or materials or for construction or repair with a 26 prime contractor or proposed prime contractor for a 27 government agency. 28 (b) Simultaneous bids.--Notwithstanding other provisions of 29 this chapter, it is not unlawful for the same person to 30 simultaneously submit bids for the same work, or a portion 19970S0005B1100 - 131 -
1 thereof, as a proposed prime contractor and subcontractor. 2 (c) Fines and imprisonment.--Any person who violates this 3 section commits a felony of the third degree and shall, upon 4 conviction, be sentenced to pay a fine of not more than 5 $1,000,000, if an entity other than an individual, or a fine of 6 not more than $50,000, if an individual, or to serve a term of 7 imprisonment for not more than three years, or both. 8 (d) Alternative civil penalty.--In lieu of criminal 9 prosecution for violation of this section, the Attorney General 10 may bring an action for a civil penalty. In this action, a 11 person found by a court to have violated this section shall be 12 liable for a civil penalty of not more than $100,000. 13 (e) Disposition of fines and penalties.--Criminal fines and 14 civil penalties collected under subsections (c) and (d) shall be 15 paid into the State Treasury and deposited in the appropriate 16 fund. 17 (f) Factors to be considered in determining fines, 18 imprisonment or civil penalties.--In determining the appropriate 19 sanctions to be imposed for a violation of this section, the 20 court shall consider at least the following three factors: 21 (1) The prior record and the number of previous 22 violations. 23 (2) The net worth of the person. 24 (3) The size and amount of the contract involved. 25 (g) Civil action not barred.--A conviction or civil penalty 26 imposed under this section shall not bar a government agency 27 from pursuing additional civil action and administrative 28 sanctions. 29 (h) Limitation on prosecution.--No criminal prosecution 30 under this section shall be brought against a person who has 19970S0005B1100 - 132 -
1 been previously charged by information or indictment with a 2 criminal violation of the Federal antitrust laws, based upon the 3 same allegedly unlawful conduct upon which a criminal 4 prosecution under this chapter could be based, where jeopardy 5 has attached under the Federal prosecution. 6 § 4504. Civil action and damages. 7 (a) Government agency to have right of action.--Any 8 government agency entering into a contract which is or has been 9 the subject of activities prohibited by section 4503 (relating 10 to prohibited activities) shall have a right of action against 11 the participants in the prohibited activities to recover 12 damages. 13 (b) Options.--The government agency shall have the option to 14 proceed jointly and severally in a civil action against any one 15 or more of the participants for recovery of the full amount of 16 the damages. There shall be no right to contribution among 17 participants not named defendants by the government agency. 18 (c) Measure of damages.--The measure of damages recoverable 19 under this section shall be the actual damages, which damages 20 shall be trebled plus the cost of suit, including reasonable 21 attorney fees. 22 (d) When cause of action arises.--The cause of action shall 23 arise at the time the government agency which entered into the 24 contract discovered, or should have discovered, the conduct 25 amounting to the unlawful offense. The action shall be brought 26 within four years of the date that the cause of action arose. No 27 civil action shall be maintained after the expiration of ten 28 years from the date the contract was signed by the parties. 29 (e) Conviction to be dispositive of liability.--Any 30 conviction under section 4503 shall be dispositive of the 19970S0005B1100 - 133 -
1 liability of the participants with the only issues for trial 2 being the fact and amount of damages. 3 § 4505. Suspension or debarment. 4 (a) Maximum suspension or debarment.--A government agency 5 proceeding under its rules and regulations to exclude or render 6 ineligible a person from participation in contracts or 7 subcontracts based upon conduct prohibited by section 4503 8 (relating to prohibited activities) shall limit the exclusion or 9 ineligibility to a period not to exceed the following: 10 (1) Three years in the case of a person found for the 11 first time to have engaged in this conduct. 12 (2) Five years in the case of a person found to have 13 engaged in this conduct for a second or subsequent time. 14 (b) Lists of persons excluded.--A government agency that 15 lets a contract by competitive bidding shall maintain a current 16 list of persons excluded or ineligible by reason of suspension 17 or debarment for participation in contracts or subcontracts with 18 that agency and shall furnish a copy of the list upon request to 19 a person considering the submission of a bid as a prime 20 contractor or as a subcontractor. 21 § 4506. Liability for increased costs. 22 A person who enters into a contract with a government agency, 23 either directly as a contractor or indirectly as a 24 subcontractor, during a period of suspension or debarment 25 imposed upon that person by that agency under its rules and 26 regulations shall be liable to the government agency and to an 27 eligible contractor for increased costs incurred as a result of 28 replacing the excluded or ineligible person. 29 § 4507. Noncollusion affidavits. 30 Noncollusion affidavits may be required by rule or regulation 19970S0005B1100 - 134 -
1 of any government agency for all persons. Any requirement for 2 noncollusion affidavits shall be set forth in the invitation to 3 bid. Failure of any person to provide a required affidavit to 4 the government agency may be grounds for disqualification of his 5 bid. Any required noncollusion affidavit shall state whether or 6 not the person has been convicted or found liable for any act 7 prohibited by Federal or State law in any jurisdiction involving 8 conspiracy or collusion with respect to bidding on any public 9 contract within the last three years. The form for any required 10 noncollusion affidavit shall provide that the person's statement 11 on the affidavit that he has been convicted or found liable for 12 any act prohibited by Federal or State law in any jurisdiction 13 involving conspiracy or collusion with respect to bidding on any 14 public contract within the last three years does not prohibit a 15 government agency from accepting a bid from or awarding a 16 contract to that person, but it may be grounds for 17 administrative suspension or debarment in the discretion of the 18 government agency under the rules and regulations of that agency 19 or, in the case of a government agency with no administrative 20 suspension or debarment regulations or procedures, may be 21 grounds for consideration on the question of whether the agency 22 should decline to award a contract to that person on the basis 23 of lack of responsibility. The provisions of this section are in 24 addition to and not in derogation of any other powers and 25 authority of any government agency. 26 § 4508. Responsibility for enforcement. 27 (a) Criminal prosecution.--The Office of Attorney General 28 and the district attorneys of the several counties shall have 29 concurrent jurisdiction for the investigation and prosecution of 30 violations of section 4503 (relating to prohibited activities). 19970S0005B1100 - 135 -
1 (b) Civil action.--The Office of Attorney General shall have 2 the authority to bring civil action under section 4504 (relating 3 to civil action and damages) on behalf of the Commonwealth and 4 any of its departments, boards, agencies, authorities and 5 commissions. Political subdivisions or municipal or other local 6 authorities or any officer or agency of any such political 7 subdivision or local authority shall have the right to bring a 8 civil action under section 4504. Upon the filing of a complaint, 9 a copy shall be served on the Attorney General. The plaintiff, 10 at any time, may request the Attorney General to act on its 11 behalf. The Attorney General, upon determining that it is in the 12 best interest of the Commonwealth, shall have the authority to 13 intervene on behalf of the Commonwealth in these actions. 14 § 4509. Investigation. 15 (a) Required attendance.--Whenever the Office of Attorney 16 General believes that a person may be in possession, custody or 17 control of documentary material or may have information relevant 18 to the subject matter of a civil investigation for the purpose 19 of ascertaining whether a person is or has been engaged in a 20 violation of this chapter, the Attorney General may require the 21 attendance and testimony of witnesses and the production of 22 books, accounts, papers, records, documents and files relating 23 to the civil investigation. For this purpose, the Attorney 24 General or his representatives may sign subpoenas, administer 25 oaths or affirmations, examine witnesses and receive evidence 26 during the investigation. A request for information shall state 27 the subject matter of the investigation, the conduct 28 constituting the alleged violation which is under investigation 29 and the provisions of this chapter applicable to the alleged 30 violation. A request for documentary material shall describe the 19970S0005B1100 - 136 -
1 material to be produced with reasonable particularity so as to 2 fairly identify the documents demanded, provide a return date 3 within which the material is to be produced and identify the 4 member of the Attorney General's staff to whom the material 5 shall be given. In case of disobedience of a subpoena or the 6 contumacy of a witness appearing before the Attorney General or 7 his representative, the Attorney General or his representative 8 may invoke the aid of a court of record of this Commonwealth, 9 and the court may issue an order requiring the person subpoenaed 10 to obey the subpoena or to give evidence or to produce books, 11 accounts, papers, records, documents and files relative to the 12 matter in question. Failure to obey an order of the court may be 13 punished by the court as a contempt. 14 (b) Confidentiality.--No information or documentary material 15 produced under a demand under this section shall, unless 16 otherwise ordered by a court for good cause shown, be produced 17 for inspection or copying by, nor shall the contents be 18 disclosed to, a person other than the Attorney General or his 19 representative without the consent of the person who produced 20 the information or material. However, the Attorney General or 21 his representative shall disclose information or documentary 22 material produced under this section or information derived 23 therefrom to officials of a government agency affected by the 24 alleged violation, for use by that agency in connection with an 25 investigation or proceeding within its jurisdiction and 26 authority, upon the prior certification of an appropriate 27 official of the agency that the information shall be maintained 28 in confidence other than use for official purposes. Under 29 reasonable terms and conditions as the Attorney General or his 30 representative shall prescribe, the documentary material shall 19970S0005B1100 - 137 -
1 be available for inspection and copying by the person who
2 produced the material or a duly authorized representative of
3 that person. The Attorney General or his representative may use
4 the documentary material or information or copies as he
5 determines necessary in the civil enforcement of this chapter,
6 including presentation before any court. Material which contains
7 trade secrets or other highly confidential matter shall not be
8 presented except with the approval of the court in which a
9 proceeding is pending after adequate notice to the person
10 furnishing the material.
11 (c) Limitation on use.--No criminal prosecution under
12 section 4503 (relating to prohibited activities) may be brought
13 by either the Attorney General or a district attorney based
14 solely upon information or documents obtained in a civil
15 investigation under this section.
16 Section 2. Section 2310 of Title 1 is amended to read:
17 § 2310. Sovereign immunity reaffirmed; specific waiver.
18 Pursuant to section 11 of Article 1 of the Constitution of
19 Pennsylvania, it is hereby declared to be the intent of the
20 General Assembly that the Commonwealth, and its officials and
21 employees acting within the scope of their duties, shall
22 continue to enjoy sovereign immunity and official immunity and
23 remain immune from suit except as the General Assembly shall
24 specifically waive the immunity. When the General Assembly
25 specifically waives sovereign immunity, a claim against the
26 Commonwealth and its officials and employees shall be brought
27 only in such manner and in such courts and in such cases as
28 directed by the provisions of Title 42 (relating to judiciary
29 and judicial procedure) or 62 (relating to procurement), unless
30 otherwise specifically authorized by statute.
19970S0005B1100 - 138 -
1 Section 3. Section 763(a) of Title 42 is amended to read: 2 § 763. Direct appeals from government agencies. 3 (a) General rule.--Except as provided in subsection (c), the 4 Commonwealth Court shall have exclusive jurisdiction of appeals 5 from final orders of government agencies in the following cases: 6 (1) All appeals from Commonwealth agencies under 7 Subchapter A of Chapter 7 of Title 2 (relating to judicial 8 review of Commonwealth agency action) or otherwise and 9 including appeals from the Board of Claims, the Environmental 10 Hearing Board, the Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission, 11 the Unemployment Compensation Board of Review and from any 12 other Commonwealth agency having Statewide jurisdiction. 13 (2) All appeals jurisdiction of which is vested in the 14 Commonwealth Court by any statute hereafter enacted. 15 * * * 16 Section 4. This EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE PROVIDED, THIS act is <-- 17 intended to provide a complete and exclusive procedure to govern 18 the procurement by Commonwealth agencies of supplies, services 19 and construction, including the disposal of surplus supplies. 20 Section 5. The terms of office of the present members of the 21 selection committee appointed pursuant to section 2401.1(19) of 22 the act of April 9, 1929 (P.L.177, No.175), known as The 23 Administrative Code of 1929, repealed by this act, shall not be 24 affected by 62 Pa.C.S. § 905(d). 25 Section 6. (a) The following acts and parts of acts are <-- 26 repealed: 27 Act of June 25, 1895 (P.L.269, No.182), entitled "An act 28 providing that none but citizens of the United States shall be 29 employed in any capacity in the erection, enlargement or 30 improvement of any public building or public work within this 19970S0005B1100 - 139 -
1 Commonwealth." 2 Sections 478, 2401.1(19), 2403(b)(c) and (g), 2405, 2408(11), 3 2409, 2409.1, 2410, 2412 and 2413 of the act of April 9, 1929 4 (P.L.177, No.175), known as The Administrative Code of 1929. 5 Section 1809 of the act of June 24, 1931 (P.L.1206, No.331), 6 known as The First Class Township Code. 7 Section 808 of the act of May 1, 1933 (P.L.103, No.69), known 8 as The Second Class Township Code. 9 Act of July 18, 1935 (P.L.1173, No.382), entitled "An act to 10 prohibit discrimination on account of race, creed or color in 11 employment under contracts for public buildings or public 12 works." 13 Act of July 19, 1935 (P.L.1321, No.414), entitled "An act 14 requiring specifications for the construction, alteration, or 15 repair of public works of the Commonwealth, county, 16 municipality, or other subdivisions of the Commonwealth, to 17 contain a provision that the laborers or mechanics employed 18 thereon shall have been residents of this Commonwealth for at 19 least ninety days prior to their employment; and prescribing 20 penalties." 21 Act of April 12, 1945 (P.L.220, No.99), entitled "An act 22 authorizing the Commonwealth and any administrative department, 23 boards, and commissions thereof acting through the Department of 24 Property and Supplies, and political subdivisions of the 25 Commonwealth, including municipal authorities, to enter into 26 contracts with the United States of America, or any agency 27 thereof, for the purchase, lease, or other acquisition of 28 property, real or personal, offered for sale pursuant to the 29 Surplus Property Act of one thousand nine hundred forty-four, 30 without complying with any requirement of existing law as to 19970S0005B1100 - 140 -
1 specifications, advertising, award of contract, and approval of 2 purchases by a State agency receiving competitive bids, or the 3 delivery of property purchased before payment therefor." 4 Sections 404 and 405.1 of the act of June 1, 1945 (P.L.1242, 5 No.428), known as the State Highway Law. 6 Act of June 10, 1947 (P.L.493, No.223), entitled "An act 7 further prescribing the bonds required of foreign corporations 8 contracting for public buildings, public works or projects." 9 Sections 754 and 755 of the act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, 10 No.14), known as the Public School Code of 1949. 11 Section 11 of the act of March 31, 1949 (P.L.372, No.34), 12 known as The General State Authority Act of one thousand nine 13 hundred forty-nine. 14 Act of May 5, 1965 (P.L.40, No.34), entitled "An act 15 authorizing the Commonwealth through the Department of Property 16 and Supplies and its duly authorized bureau or agents, to enter 17 into contracts with the United States of America or any agency 18 thereof, for the acquisition, acceptance, receipt, warehousing 19 and distribution of surplus property of the United States of 20 America pursuant to the 'Federal Property and Administrative 21 Services Act of 1949,' particularly section 203(j) and (k), as 22 amended, and Federal regulations appertaining thereto." 23 Section 1408 of the act of February 1, 1966 (1965 P.L.1656, 24 No.581), known as The Borough Code. 25 Act of July 23, 1968 (P.L.686, No.226), entitled "An act 26 equalizing trade practices in public works procurement; 27 authorizing the purchase by the Commonwealth, its political 28 subdivisions, and all public agencies, of aluminum and steel 29 products produced in a foreign country, provided the foreign 30 country does not prohibit or discriminate against the 19970S0005B1100 - 141 -
1 importation to, sale or use in the foreign country of supplies, 2 material or equipment manufactured in this Commonwealth; 3 establishing procedures for determining whether foreign 4 countries discriminate against supplies, materials or equipment 5 manufactured in this Commonwealth; and imposing penalties and 6 providing for relief for violation of this act." 7 Act of October 26, 1972 (P.L.1017, No.247), entitled "An act 8 relating to the prevention of environment pollution and the 9 preservation of public natural resources in construction 10 projects." 11 Act of March 3, 1978 (P.L.6, No.3), known as the Steel 12 Products Procurement Act. 13 Act of November 26, 1978 (P.L.1303, No.315), known as the 14 Public Facilities Concession Regulation Act. 15 Act of November 26, 1978 (P.L.1309, No.317), entitled "An act 16 regulating the awarding and execution of certain public 17 contracts; providing for contract provisions relating to the 18 retention, interest, and payment of funds payable under the 19 contracts; and repealing inconsistent acts." 20 Act of October 28, 1983 (P.L.176, No.45), known as the 21 Antibid-Rigging Act. 22 Act of April 4, 1984 (P.L.193, No.40), known as the Motor 23 Vehicle Procurement Act. 24 Act of November 28, 1986 (P.L.1465, No.146), known as the 25 Reciprocal Limitations Act. 26 (b) The following acts and parts of acts are repealed 27 insofar as they relate to Commonwealth agencies as defined in 62 28 Pa.C.S. § 103: 29 Act of December 20, 1967 (P.L.869, No.385), known as the 30 Public Works Contractors' Bond Law of 1967. 19970S0005B1100 - 142 -
1 Act of January 23, 1974 (P.L.9, No.4), entitled "An act 2 prescribing the procedure, after the opening of bids, for the 3 withdrawal of bids on certain public contracts, setting forth 4 the rights of the parties involved and providing penalties," 5 except insofar as the act applies to the leases of real 6 property. 7 Act of May 10, 1996 (P.L.153 No.29), known as the Guaranteed 8 Energy Savings Act. 9 (c) The following acts and parts of acts are repealed 10 insofar as they are inconsistent with this act: 11 Act of June 12, 1879 (P.L.170, No.187), entitled "An act to 12 carry out the provisions of section twelve, article three, of 13 the constitution, relative to contracts for supplies for the 14 legislature and the various departments of the state 15 government." 16 Act of May 24, 1917 (P.L.260, No.141), entitled "An act 17 regulating the time for advertising for and receiving proposals 18 for furnishing paper, cardboard, cuts, plates, and other 19 supplies for the use of the Commonwealth for executing the 20 public printing, and the time contracts for furnishing such 21 supplies shall run." 22 Act of May 8, 1923 (P.L.161, No.120), entitled "An act 23 providing for and regulating the public printing and binding, 24 the editing for publication and the distribution of all 25 documents, reports, bulletins, and other publications for the 26 use of the Commonwealth, the several departments, boards, 27 commissions, and other agencies engaged in the legislative, 28 judicial, and administrative work of the State Government; the 29 sale of waste paper; the appointment of a director and other 30 employes; and repealing inconsistent and conflicting 19970S0005B1100 - 143 -
1 legislation." 2 Sections 507, 508, 510 and 511 of the act of April 9, 1929 3 (P.L.177, No.175), known as The Administrative Code of 1929. 4 Act of June 23, 1931 (P.L.1181, No.321), entitled "An act 5 authorizing persons, co-partnerships, associations, and 6 corporations, who, whether as sub-contractor or otherwise, have 7 furnished material or supplied or performed labor in connection 8 with any public work or improvement, to intervene in or 9 institute actions on certain bonds given to the Commonwealth or 10 to municipal corporations in connection with the performance of 11 public contracts; fixing the time within which such actions must 12 be brought, and the amounts recoverable therein; and providing 13 for distribution of amounts recovered; and prescribing 14 procedure." 15 Section 6 of the act of May 20, 1937 (P.L.728, No.193), 16 referred to as the Board of Claims Act only insofar as it is 17 inconsistent with the procedure provided for in 62 Pa.C.S. § 18 1712 regarding the resolution of a contract controversy by the 19 head of a purchasing agency. 20 Section 10 of the act of July 5, 1947 (P.L.1217, No.498), 21 known as the State Public School Building Authority Act. 22 Section 12 of the act of December 6, 1967 (P.L.678, No.318), 23 known as The Pennsylvania Higher Educational Facilities 24 Authority Act of 1967. 25 Section 4 of the act of November 20, 1968 (P.L.1075, No.329), 26 entitled "An act providing for the growth and development of 27 noncommercial educational television; creating the Pennsylvania 28 Public Television Network Commission as an independent 29 commission and defining its powers and duties." 30 (d) Nothing in this act shall repeal, modify or supplant the 19970S0005B1100 - 144 -
1 following acts and parts of acts: 2 Section 516 of the act of April 9, 1929 (P.L.177, No.175), 3 known as The Administrative Code of 1929. 4 Act of July 19, 1957 (P.L.1017, No.451), known as the State 5 Adverse Interest Act. 6 Act of February 11, 1976 (P.L.14, No.10), known as the 7 Pennsylvania Rural and Intercity Common Carrier Surface 8 Transportation Assistance Act. 9 (e) All other acts and parts of acts are repealed insofar as 10 they are inconsistent with this act. 11 Section 7. This act shall apply to contracts solicited or 12 entered into on or after the effective date of this act unless 13 the parties agree to its application to a contract solicited or 14 entered into prior to the effective date of this act. 15 Section 8. This act shall take effect in 180 days. 16 SECTION 6. (A) THE FOLLOWING ACTS AND PARTS OF ACTS ARE <-- 17 REPEALED: 18 ACT OF MAY 4, 1876 (P.L.99, NO.68), ENTITLED "A SUPPLEMENT TO 19 AN ACT, ENTITLED 'AN ACT TO CARRY OUT THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 20 TWELVE, ARTICLE THREE OF THE CONSTITUTION, RELATIVE TO CONTRACTS 21 FOR SUPPLIES FOR THE LEGISLATURE AND VARIOUS DEPARTMENTS OF THE 22 STATE GOVERNMENT.'" 23 ACT OF JUNE 12, 1879 (P.L.170, NO.187), ENTITLED "AN ACT TO 24 CARRY OUT THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION TWELVE, ARTICLE THREE, OF 25 THE CONSTITUTION, RELATIVE TO CONTRACTS FOR SUPPLIES FOR THE 26 LEGISLATURE AND THE VARIOUS DEPARTMENTS OF THE STATE 27 GOVERNMENT." 28 ACT OF JUNE 25, 1895 (P.L.269, NO.182), ENTITLED "AN ACT 29 PROVIDING THAT NONE BUT CITIZENS OF THE UNITED STATES SHALL BE 30 EMPLOYED IN ANY CAPACITY IN THE ERECTION, ENLARGEMENT OR 19970S0005B1100 - 145 -
1 IMPROVEMENT OF ANY PUBLIC BUILDING OR PUBLIC WORK WITHIN THIS 2 COMMONWEALTH." 3 ACT OF MAY 24, 1917 (P.L.260, NO.141), ENTITLED "AN ACT 4 REGULATING THE TIME FOR ADVERTISING FOR AND RECEIVING PROPOSALS 5 FOR FURNISHING PAPER, CARDBOARD, CUTS, PLATES, AND OTHER 6 SUPPLIES FOR THE USE OF THE COMMONWEALTH FOR EXECUTING THE 7 PUBLIC PRINTING, AND THE TIME CONTRACTS FOR FURNISHING SUCH 8 SUPPLIES SHALL RUN." 9 ACT OF MAY 1, 1919 (P.L.103, NO.79), REFERRED TO AS THE STATE 10 ART COMMISSION LAW. 11 ACT OF MAY 8, 1923 (P.L.161, NO.120), ENTITLED "AN ACT 12 PROVIDING FOR AND REGULATING THE PUBLIC PRINTING AND BINDING, 13 THE EDITING FOR PUBLICATION AND THE DISTRIBUTION OF ALL 14 DOCUMENTS, REPORTS, BULLETINS, AND OTHER PUBLICATIONS FOR THE 15 USE OF THE COMMONWEALTH, THE SEVERAL DEPARTMENTS, BOARDS, 16 COMMISSIONS, AND OTHER AGENCIES ENGAGED IN THE LEGISLATIVE, 17 JUDICIAL, AND ADMINISTRATIVE WORK OF THE STATE GOVERNMENT; THE 18 SALE OF WASTE PAPER; THE APPOINTMENT OF A DIRECTOR AND OTHER 19 EMPLOYES; AND REPEALING INCONSISTENT AND CONFLICTING 20 LEGISLATION." 21 SECTIONS 478, 2401.1(19), 2403(A), (B), (C) AND (G), 2405, 22 2406(G), 2408, 2409, 2409.1, 2410, 2412, 2413 AND 2414 OF THE 23 ACT OF APRIL 9, 1929 (P.L.177, NO.175), KNOWN AS THE 24 ADMINISTRATIVE CODE OF 1929. 25 SECTION 1809 OF THE ACT OF JUNE 24, 1931 (P.L.1206, NO.331), 26 KNOWN AS THE FIRST CLASS TOWNSHIP CODE. 27 ACT OF JANUARY 2, 1934 (SP.SESS., 1933 P.L.200, NO.41), 28 ENTITLED "AN ACT AUTHORIZING OFFICERS, DEPARTMENTS, BOARDS AND 29 COMMISSIONS OF ANY POLITICAL SUBDIVISION OF THE COMMONWEALTH, 30 AND CITIES, COUNTIES, BOROUGHS, INCORPORATED TOWNS, TOWNSHIPS, 19970S0005B1100 - 146 -
1 SCHOOL DISTRICTS, TO MAKE ADJUSTMENTS WITH CERTAIN SUPPLY 2 CONTRACTORS TO REIMBURSE LOSSES SUSTAINED IN PERFORMANCE OF 3 CONTRACTS UNDER CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES." 4 ACT OF JULY 18, 1935 (P.L.1173, NO.382), ENTITLED "AN ACT TO 5 PROHIBIT DISCRIMINATION ON ACCOUNT OF RACE, CREED OR COLOR IN 6 EMPLOYMENT UNDER CONTRACTS FOR PUBLIC BUILDINGS OR PUBLIC 7 WORKS." 8 ACT OF JULY 19, 1935 (P.L.1321, NO.414), ENTITLED "AN ACT 9 REQUIRING SPECIFICATIONS FOR THE CONSTRUCTION, ALTERATION, OR 10 REPAIR OF PUBLIC WORKS OF THE COMMONWEALTH, COUNTY, 11 MUNICIPALITY, OR OTHER SUBDIVISIONS OF THE COMMONWEALTH, TO 12 CONTAIN A PROVISION THAT THE LABORERS OR MECHANICS EMPLOYED 13 THEREON SHALL HAVE BEEN RESIDENTS OF THIS COMMONWEALTH FOR AT 14 LEAST NINETY DAYS PRIOR TO THEIR EMPLOYMENT; AND PRESCRIBING 15 PENALTIES." 16 ACT OF APRIL 12, 1945 (P.L.220, NO.99), ENTITLED "AN ACT 17 AUTHORIZING THE COMMONWEALTH AND ANY ADMINISTRATIVE DEPARTMENT, 18 BOARDS, AND COMMISSIONS THEREOF ACTING THROUGH THE DEPARTMENT OF 19 PROPERTY AND SUPPLIES, AND POLITICAL SUBDIVISIONS OF THE 20 COMMONWEALTH, INCLUDING MUNICIPAL AUTHORITIES, TO ENTER INTO 21 CONTRACTS WITH THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, OR ANY AGENCY 22 THEREOF, FOR THE PURCHASE, LEASE, OR OTHER ACQUISITION OF 23 PROPERTY, REAL OR PERSONAL, OFFERED FOR SALE PURSUANT TO THE 24 SURPLUS PROPERTY ACT OF ONE THOUSAND NINE HUNDRED FORTY-FOUR, 25 WITHOUT COMPLYING WITH ANY REQUIREMENT OF EXISTING LAW AS TO 26 SPECIFICATIONS, ADVERTISING, AWARD OF CONTRACT, AND APPROVAL OF 27 PURCHASES BY A STATE AGENCY RECEIVING COMPETITIVE BIDS, OR THE 28 DELIVERY OF PROPERTY PURCHASED BEFORE PAYMENT THEREFOR." 29 SECTIONS 404 AND 405.1 OF THE ACT OF JUNE 1, 1945 (P.L.1242, 30 NO.428), KNOWN AS THE STATE HIGHWAY LAW. 19970S0005B1100 - 147 -
1 ACT OF JUNE 10, 1947 (P.L.493, NO.223), ENTITLED "AN ACT 2 FURTHER PRESCRIBING THE BONDS REQUIRED OF FOREIGN CORPORATIONS 3 CONTRACTING FOR PUBLIC BUILDINGS, PUBLIC WORKS OR PROJECTS." 4 SECTIONS 754 AND 755 OF THE ACT OF MARCH 10, 1949 (P.L.30, 5 NO.14), KNOWN AS THE PUBLIC SCHOOL CODE OF 1949. 6 SECTION 11 OF THE ACT OF MARCH 31, 1949 (P.L.372, NO.34), 7 KNOWN AS THE GENERAL STATE AUTHORITY ACT OF ONE THOUSAND NINE 8 HUNDRED FORTY-NINE. 9 SECTION 1408 OF THE ACT OF FEBRUARY 1, 1966 (1965 P.L.1656, 10 NO.581), KNOWN AS THE BOROUGH CODE. 11 ACT OF JULY 23, 1968 (P.L.686, NO.226), ENTITLED "AN ACT 12 EQUALIZING TRADE PRACTICES IN PUBLIC WORKS PROCUREMENT; 13 AUTHORIZING THE PURCHASE BY THE COMMONWEALTH, ITS POLITICAL 14 SUBDIVISIONS, AND ALL PUBLIC AGENCIES, OF ALUMINUM AND STEEL 15 PRODUCTS PRODUCED IN A FOREIGN COUNTRY, PROVIDED THE FOREIGN 16 COUNTRY DOES NOT PROHIBIT OR DISCRIMINATE AGAINST THE 17 IMPORTATION TO, SALE OR USE IN THE FOREIGN COUNTRY OF SUPPLIES, 18 MATERIAL OR EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURED IN THIS COMMONWEALTH; 19 ESTABLISHING PROCEDURES FOR DETERMINING WHETHER FOREIGN 20 COUNTRIES DISCRIMINATE AGAINST SUPPLIES, MATERIALS OR EQUIPMENT 21 MANUFACTURED IN THIS COMMONWEALTH; AND IMPOSING PENALTIES AND 22 PROVIDING FOR RELIEF FOR VIOLATION OF THIS ACT." 23 ACT OF OCTOBER 26, 1972 (P.L.1017, NO.247), ENTITLED "AN ACT 24 RELATING TO THE PREVENTION OF ENVIRONMENT POLLUTION AND THE 25 PRESERVATION OF PUBLIC NATURAL RESOURCES IN CONSTRUCTION 26 PROJECTS." 27 ACT OF MARCH 3, 1978 (P.L.6, NO.3), KNOWN AS THE STEEL 28 PRODUCTS PROCUREMENT ACT. 29 ACT OF NOVEMBER 26, 1978 (P.L.1303, NO.315), KNOWN AS THE 30 PUBLIC FACILITIES CONCESSION REGULATION ACT. 19970S0005B1100 - 148 -
1 ACT OF NOVEMBER 26, 1978 (P.L.1309, NO.317), ENTITLED "AN ACT 2 REGULATING THE AWARDING AND EXECUTION OF CERTAIN PUBLIC 3 CONTRACTS; PROVIDING FOR CONTRACT PROVISIONS RELATING TO THE 4 RETENTION, INTEREST, AND PAYMENT OF FUNDS PAYABLE UNDER THE 5 CONTRACTS; AND REPEALING INCONSISTENT ACTS." 6 ACT OF OCTOBER 28, 1983 (P.L.176, NO.45), KNOWN AS THE 7 ANTIBID-RIGGING ACT. 8 ACT OF APRIL 4, 1984 (P.L.193, NO.40), KNOWN AS THE MOTOR 9 VEHICLE PROCUREMENT ACT. 10 ACT OF NOVEMBER 28, 1986 (P.L.1465, NO.146), KNOWN AS THE 11 RECIPROCAL LIMITATIONS ACT. 12 (B) THE FOLLOWING ACTS AND PARTS OF ACTS ARE REPEALED 13 INSOFAR AS THEY RELATE TO COMMONWEALTH AGENCIES AS DEFINED IN 62 14 PA.C.S. § 103: 15 ACT OF DECEMBER 20, 1967 (P.L.869, NO.385), KNOWN AS THE 16 PUBLIC WORKS CONTRACTORS' BOND LAW OF 1967. 17 ACT OF JANUARY 23, 1974 (P.L.9, NO.4), ENTITLED "AN ACT 18 PRESCRIBING THE PROCEDURE, AFTER THE OPENING OF BIDS, FOR THE 19 WITHDRAWAL OF BIDS ON CERTAIN PUBLIC CONTRACTS, SETTING FORTH 20 THE RIGHTS OF THE PARTIES INVOLVED AND PROVIDING PENALTIES," 21 EXCEPT INSOFAR AS THE ACT APPLIES TO THE LEASES OF REAL 22 PROPERTY. 23 ACT OF MAY 10, 1996 (P.L.153 NO.29), KNOWN AS THE GUARANTEED 24 ENERGY SAVINGS ACT. 25 (C) THE FOLLOWING ACTS AND PARTS OF ACTS ARE REPEALED 26 INSOFAR AS THEY ARE INCONSISTENT WITH THIS ACT: 27 ACT OF JUNE 12, 1879 (P.L.170, NO.187), ENTITLED "AN ACT TO 28 CARRY OUT THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION TWELVE, ARTICLE THREE, OF 29 THE CONSTITUTION, RELATIVE TO CONTRACTS FOR SUPPLIES FOR THE 30 LEGISLATURE AND THE VARIOUS DEPARTMENTS OF THE STATE 19970S0005B1100 - 149 -
1 GOVERNMENT." 2 ACT OF MAY 24, 1917 (P.L.260, NO.141), ENTITLED "AN ACT 3 REGULATING THE TIME FOR ADVERTISING FOR AND RECEIVING PROPOSALS 4 FOR FURNISHING PAPER, CARDBOARD, CUTS, PLATES, AND OTHER 5 SUPPLIES FOR THE USE OF THE COMMONWEALTH FOR EXECUTING THE 6 PUBLIC PRINTING, AND THE TIME CONTRACTS FOR FURNISHING SUCH 7 SUPPLIES SHALL RUN." 8 ACT OF MAY 8, 1923 (P.L.161, NO.120), ENTITLED "AN ACT 9 PROVIDING FOR AND REGULATING THE PUBLIC PRINTING AND BINDING, 10 THE EDITING FOR PUBLICATION AND THE DISTRIBUTION OF ALL 11 DOCUMENTS, REPORTS, BULLETINS, AND OTHER PUBLICATIONS FOR THE 12 USE OF THE COMMONWEALTH, THE SEVERAL DEPARTMENTS, BOARDS, 13 COMMISSIONS, AND OTHER AGENCIES ENGAGED IN THE LEGISLATIVE, 14 JUDICIAL, AND ADMINISTRATIVE WORK OF THE STATE GOVERNMENT; THE 15 SALE OF WASTE PAPER; THE APPOINTMENT OF A DIRECTOR AND OTHER 16 EMPLOYES; AND REPEALING INCONSISTENT AND CONFLICTING 17 LEGISLATION." 18 SECTIONS 507, 508, 510 AND 511 OF THE ACT OF APRIL 9, 1929 19 (P.L.177, NO.175), KNOWN AS THE ADMINISTRATIVE CODE OF 1929. 20 ACT OF JUNE 23, 1931 (P.L.1181, NO.321), ENTITLED "AN ACT 21 AUTHORIZING PERSONS, CO-PARTNERSHIPS, ASSOCIATIONS, AND 22 CORPORATIONS, WHO, WHETHER AS SUB-CONTRACTOR OR OTHERWISE, HAVE 23 FURNISHED MATERIAL OR SUPPLIED OR PERFORMED LABOR IN CONNECTION 24 WITH ANY PUBLIC WORK OR IMPROVEMENT, TO INTERVENE IN OR 25 INSTITUTE ACTIONS ON CERTAIN BONDS GIVEN TO THE COMMONWEALTH OR 26 TO MUNICIPAL CORPORATIONS IN CONNECTION WITH THE PERFORMANCE OF 27 PUBLIC CONTRACTS; FIXING THE TIME WITHIN WHICH SUCH ACTIONS MUST 28 BE BROUGHT, AND THE AMOUNTS RECOVERABLE THEREIN; AND PROVIDING 29 FOR DISTRIBUTION OF AMOUNTS RECOVERED; AND PRESCRIBING 30 PROCEDURE." 19970S0005B1100 - 150 -
1 SECTION 6 OF THE ACT OF MAY 20, 1937 (P.L.728, NO.193), 2 REFERRED TO AS THE BOARD OF CLAIMS ACT ONLY INSOFAR AS IT IS 3 INCONSISTENT WITH THE PROCEDURE PROVIDED FOR IN 62 PA.C.S. § 4 1712 REGARDING THE RESOLUTION OF A CONTRACT CONTROVERSY BY THE 5 HEAD OF A PURCHASING AGENCY. 6 SECTION 10 OF THE ACT OF JULY 5, 1947 (P.L.1217, NO.498), 7 KNOWN AS THE STATE PUBLIC SCHOOL BUILDING AUTHORITY ACT. 8 SECTION 12 OF THE ACT OF DECEMBER 6, 1967 (P.L.678, NO.318), 9 KNOWN AS THE PENNSYLVANIA HIGHER EDUCATIONAL FACILITIES 10 AUTHORITY ACT OF 1967. 11 SECTION 4 OF THE ACT OF NOVEMBER 20, 1968 (P.L.1075, NO.329), 12 ENTITLED "AN ACT PROVIDING FOR THE GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF 13 NONCOMMERCIAL EDUCATIONAL TELEVISION; CREATING THE PENNSYLVANIA 14 PUBLIC TELEVISION NETWORK COMMISSION AS AN INDEPENDENT 15 COMMISSION AND DEFINING ITS POWERS AND DUTIES." 16 (D) NOTHING IN THIS ACT SHALL REPEAL, MODIFY OR SUPPLANT THE 17 FOLLOWING ACTS AND PARTS OF ACTS: 18 SECTION 516 OF THE ACT OF APRIL 9, 1929 (P.L.177, NO.175), 19 KNOWN AS THE ADMINISTRATIVE CODE OF 1929. 20 ACT OF JULY 19, 1957 (P.L.1017, NO.451), KNOWN AS THE STATE 21 ADVERSE INTEREST ACT. 22 ACT OF FEBRUARY 11, 1976 (P.L.14, NO.10), KNOWN AS THE 23 PENNSYLVANIA RURAL AND INTERCITY COMMON CARRIER SURFACE 24 TRANSPORTATION ASSISTANCE ACT. 25 (E) ALL OTHER ACTS AND PARTS OF ACTS ARE REPEALED INSOFAR AS 26 THEY ARE INCONSISTENT WITH THIS ACT. 27 SECTION 7. THIS ACT SHALL APPLY TO CONTRACTS SOLICITED OR 28 ENTERED INTO ON OR AFTER THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS ACT UNLESS 29 THE PARTIES AGREE TO ITS APPLICATION TO A CONTRACT SOLICITED OR 30 ENTERED INTO PRIOR TO THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS ACT. 19970S0005B1100 - 151 -
1 SECTION 8. THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IN 180 DAYS. L11L62JLW/19970S0005B1100 - 152 -