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                                                      PRINTER'S NO. 1464

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 1295 Session of 1997


        INTRODUCED BY KIRKLAND, DALEY, PISTELLA, GRUITZA, ROONEY,
           HALUSKA, TRELLO, STABACK, CURRY, BELARDI, RAMOS, PETRARCA,
           CARN, STEELMAN, ROBINSON, SATHER, LYNCH, GODSHALL, KAISER,
           LEDERER, LAUGHLIN, M. COHEN, THOMAS, C. WILLIAMS, BOSCOLA,
           BELFANTI AND PETTIT, APRIL 10, 1997

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON EDUCATION, APRIL 10, 1997

                                     AN ACT

     1  Establishing the Education Plus Program and providing for its
     2     operation; and making an appropriation.

     3     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     4  hereby enacts as follows:
     5  Section 1.  Short title.
     6     This act shall be known and may be cited as the Education
     7  Plus Program Act.
     8  Section 2.  Legislative intent.
     9     The General Assembly finds and declares that it is the
    10  purpose of this act to encourage partnerships between
    11  institutions of higher education and secondary schools serving
    12  low-income and disadvantaged students and encourage the support
    13  and participation of programs that do the following:
    14         (1)  Improve the retention and graduation rates at
    15     secondary schools.
    16         (2)  Improve the academic skills of public secondary


     1     school students.
     2         (3)  Increase the students' opportunities to continue a
     3     program of education after secondary school.
     4         (4)  Improve the students' prospects for employment after
     5     secondary school.
     6  Section 3.  Definitions.
     7     The following words and phrases when used in this act shall
     8  have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
     9  context clearly indicates otherwise:
    10     "Department."  The Department of Education of the
    11  Commonwealth.
    12     "First-generation college student."  An individual whose
    13  parents did not complete a baccalaureate degree or an individual
    14  whose parent did not complete a baccalaureate degree if the
    15  individual regularly resided with and received support from only
    16  one parent.
    17     "Low-income individual."  An individual from a family which
    18  is eligible for participation in the Federal Aid to Families
    19  with Dependent Children Program as determined by the Department
    20  of Public Welfare.
    21     "Low-income school district."  A school district where low-
    22  income individuals comprise more than 45% of the student
    23  population.
    24     "Secretary."  The Secretary of Education of the Commonwealth.
    25  Section 4.  Education Plus Program.
    26     (a)  Establishment.--There is hereby established the
    27  Education Plus Program which shall be administered by the
    28  department and which shall be designed to generate skills and
    29  motivation necessary for success in education beyond secondary
    30  school.
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     1     (b)  Permissible services.--Any Education Plus Program
     2  project assisted under this act may provide services such as:
     3         (1)  Instruction in reading, writing, study skills,
     4     mathematics and other subjects necessary for success beyond
     5     secondary school.
     6         (2)  Personal and career counseling.
     7         (3)  Academic advice and assistance in secondary school
     8     course selection.
     9         (4)  Tutorial services.
    10         (5)  Exposure to cultural events, academic programs and
    11     other activities not usually available to disadvantaged
    12     youth.
    13         (6)  Activities designed to acquaint youths participating
    14     in the project with the range of career options available to
    15     them.
    16         (7)  Instruction designed to prepare youths participating
    17     in the project for careers in which persons from
    18     disadvantaged backgrounds are particularly underrepresented.
    19         (8)  On-campus residential programs.
    20         (9)  Mentor programs involving elementary or secondary
    21     school teachers, faculty members at institutions of higher
    22     education, students or any combination of such persons.
    23         (10)  Assistance in completing college admission and
    24     financial aid applications.
    25         (11)  Assistance in preparing for college entrance
    26     examinations.
    27         (12)  Programs and activities as described in paragraphs
    28     (1) through (11) which are specially designed for students of
    29     limited English proficiency.
    30     (c)  Required services.--Any Education Plus Program project
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     1  assisted under this act which has received funding for two or
     2  more years shall include, as part of the core curriculum in the
     3  next and succeeding years, instruction in mathematics through
     4  precalculus, laboratory science, foreign language, composition
     5  and literature.
     6     (d)  Eligible participants.--Only secondary school students
     7  in grade levels 9 through 12 are eligible to participate.
     8  Section 5.  Agreement.
     9     (a)  General rule.--To be eligible for a grant under this
    10  act, an institution of higher education shall enter into a
    11  written partnership agreement with a local educational agency.
    12  The partnership may include businesses, labor organizations,
    13  professional associations, community-based organizations, public
    14  television stations or other telecommunications entities, or
    15  other public or private agencies or organizations. Each entity
    16  participating in the partnership shall sign the agreement.
    17     (b)  Contents of agreement.--The agreement shall include the
    18  following:
    19         (1)  A listing of all participants in the partnership,
    20     including a designation of the official representatives of
    21     each entity participating in the partnership.
    22         (2)  A description of the responsibilities of each
    23     participant in the partnership.
    24         (3)  A listing of the resources to be contributed by each
    25     participant in the partnership.
    26  Section 6.  Grant program.
    27     (a)  Establishment.--There is hereby established a grant
    28  program to implement the purposes of this act which is to be
    29  administered by the secretary.
    30     (b)  Amount and use of grants.--The secretary shall make
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     1  grants under this act in amounts which are not less than
     2  $100,000 and not more than $500,000. A grant under this act may
     3  be used by the partnership for programs that are designed to do
     4  the following:
     5         (1)  Use college students to tutor secondary school
     6     students and improve their basic academic skills or to
     7     involve secondary school students in community service
     8     learning projects.
     9         (2)  Improve the basic academic skills of secondary
    10     school students.
    11         (3)  Increase the understanding of specific subjects of
    12     secondary school students.
    13         (4)  Improve the opportunity to continue a program of
    14     education after graduation for secondary school students.
    15         (5)  Increase the prospects for employment after
    16     graduation of secondary school students.
    17     (c)  Preferences.--In making grants under this act, the
    18  secretary shall give a preference to any of the following:
    19         (1)  Programs which will serve predominantly low-income
    20     school districts.
    21         (2)  Partnerships which will run programs during the
    22     regular school year and summer.
    23         (3)  Programs which will serve the following types of
    24     students:
    25             (i)  Educationally disadvantaged students.
    26             (ii)  Students with disabilities.
    27             (iii)  Potential dropouts.
    28             (iv)  Pregnant adolescents and teenage parents.
    29             (v)  Children of migratory agricultural workers.
    30             (vi)  Students whose native language is other than
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     1         English.
     2         (4)  Programs designed to encourage women and minorities
     3     who are underrepresented in the fields of science and
     4     mathematics to pursue these fields.
     5     (d)  Duration.--Each grant awarded under this act may be
     6  awarded for a period not to exceed five years.
     7  Section 7.  Grant application.
     8     (a)  Application required.--A partnership desiring to receive
     9  a grant under this act shall submit an application to the
    10  secretary, in the form and providing any information the
    11  secretary, by regulation or rule, shall require.
    12     (b)  Contents of application.--The application shall include
    13  the following:
    14         (1)  The partnership agreement described in section 5.
    15         (2)  A listing of the public and private nonprofit
    16     secondary school or schools to be involved in the program.
    17         (3)  A description of the activities and services for
    18     which assistance is sought.
    19         (4)  A description of the programs to be developed and
    20     operated by the partnership.
    21         (5)  Assurances to the secretary that the following
    22     guidelines will be met:
    23             (i)  The partnership will establish a governing body
    24         including one representative of each participant in the
    25         partnership.
    26             (ii)  A local educational agency or institution of
    27         higher education receiving funds under this act shall not
    28         reduce its combined fiscal effort per student or its
    29         aggregate expenditure on education.
    30             (iii)  State funds will provide no more than 90% of
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     1         the cost of the project in the first year, 80% of the
     2         cost in the second year and 70% of the cost in the third
     3         year and any subsequent year.
     4             (iv)  In no case shall funds under a grant be used to
     5         supplant non-State funds already available.
     6     (c)  Special rule.--The non-State share of grants awarded
     7  under this act may be in cash or in kind fairly evaluated,
     8  including services, supplies or equipment.
     9     (d)  Waiver.--The secretary may waive the matching
    10  requirement described in subsection (b)(5)(iii) for any eligible
    11  partnership that demonstrates to the satisfaction of the
    12  secretary a unique hardship that prevents compliance with the
    13  matching requirement.
    14     (e)  Number of applications for grants and contracts.--The
    15  secretary shall not limit the number of applications submitted
    16  by an entity under any program authorized under this act if the
    17  additional applications describe programs serving different
    18  populations or campuses.
    19  Section 8.  Application status.
    20     The secretary shall inform each entity operating programs
    21  under this act regarding the status of their application for
    22  continued funding at least eight months prior to the expiration
    23  of the grant or contract. The secretary, in the case of an
    24  entity that is continuing to operate a successful program under
    25  this act, shall ensure that the start-up date for a new grant or
    26  contract for the program immediately follows the termination of
    27  a preceding grant or contract so that no interruption of funding
    28  occurs for successful re-applicants. The secretary shall inform
    29  each entity requesting assistance under this section for a new
    30  program regarding the status of its application at least eight
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     1  months prior to the proposed start-up date of the program.
     2  Section 9.  Outreach.
     3     (a)  Generally.--The secretary shall conduct outreach
     4  activities to ensure that entities eligible for assistance under
     5  this act submit applications proposing programs that serve low-
     6  income school districts and eligible populations which have been
     7  underserved by the programs assisted under this act.
     8     (b)  Notice.--In carrying out the provisions of subsection
     9  (a), the secretary shall notify the qualified entities of the
    10  availability of assistance under this subsection not less than
    11  120 days prior to the deadline for submission of applications
    12  under this act.
    13     (c)  Technical assistance.--The secretary shall provide
    14  technical training to applicants for projects and programs
    15  authorized under this act. The secretary shall give priority to
    16  serving programs and projects that serve low-income school
    17  districts and eligible populations which have been underserved
    18  by the programs assisted under this act. Technical training
    19  activities shall include the provision of information on
    20  authorizing legislation, goals and objectives of the program,
    21  required activities, eligibility requirements, application
    22  process and deadlines, and assistance in the development of
    23  program proposals and the completion of program applications.
    24  All training shall be furnished at convenient geographic
    25  locations to ensure that all areas of this Commonwealth with
    26  large concentrations of eligible participants are served.
    27     (d)  Special rule.--The secretary may contract with eligible
    28  entities to conduct the outreach activities described in this
    29  section.
    30  Section 10.  Program review.
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     1     (a)  General.--For the purpose of improving the operation of
     2  the programs and projects assisted under this act, the secretary
     3  is authorized to make grants to and enter into contracts with
     4  institutions of higher education and other public and private
     5  institutions and organizations to evaluate the effectiveness of
     6  the various programs assisted under this act in meeting the
     7  purposes of this act.
     8     (b)  Content.--The evaluations described in subsection (a)
     9  shall identify institutional, community and program practices
    10  particularly effective in increasing the access of low-income
    11  individuals and first-generation college students to
    12  postsecondary education, and ensuring success in postsecondary
    13  education.
    14     (c)  Results.--In order to improve program effectiveness, the
    15  results of the ongoing evaluations described in subsection (a)
    16  shall be disseminated by the secretary to the programs assisted
    17  under this act, to individuals concerned with the postsecondary
    18  access and retention of low-income individuals and first-
    19  generation college students and to the General Assembly.
    20  Section 11.  Appropriation.
    21     The sum of $1,500,000, or as much thereof as may be
    22  necessary, is hereby appropriated to the Department of Education
    23  for the fiscal year July 1, 1997, to June 30, 1998, to carry out
    24  the provisions of this act.
    25  Section 12.  Effective date.
    26     This act shall take effect in 60 days.



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