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                                                      PRINTER'S NO. 1240

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 1094 Session of 1997


        INTRODUCED BY HANNA, MELIO, YOUNGBLOOD, SHANER, BELARDI, DALEY,
           LEH, PESCI AND BOSCOLA, APRIL 2, 1997

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON LABOR RELATIONS, APRIL 2, 1997

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending the act of July 23, 1970 (P.L.563, No.195), entitled
     2     "An act establishing rights in public employes to organize
     3     and bargain collectively through selected representatives;
     4     defining public employes to include employes of nonprofit
     5     organizations and institutions; providing compulsory
     6     mediation and fact-finding, for collective bargaining
     7     impasses; providing arbitration for certain public employes
     8     for collective bargaining impasses; defining the scope of
     9     collective bargaining; establishing unfair employe and
    10     employer practices; prohibiting strikes for certain public
    11     employes; permitting strikes under limited conditions;
    12     providing penalties for violations; and establishing
    13     procedures for implementation," including confidential
    14     employees.

    15     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
    16  hereby enacts as follows:
    17     Section 1.  Section 301 of the act of July 23, 1970 (P.L.563,
    18  No.195), known as the Public Employe Relations Act, is amended
    19  to read:
    20     Section 301.  As used in this act:
    21     (1)  "Public employer" means the Commonwealth of
    22  Pennsylvania, its political subdivisions including school
    23  districts and any officer, board, commission, agency, authority,


     1  or other instrumentality thereof and any nonprofit organization
     2  or institution and any charitable, religious, scientific,
     3  literary, recreational, health, educational or welfare
     4  institution receiving grants or appropriations from local, State
     5  or Federal governments but shall not include employers covered
     6  or presently subject to coverage under the act of June 1, 1937
     7  (P.L.1168), as amended, known as the "Pennsylvania Labor
     8  Relations Act," the act of July 5, 1935, Public Law 198, 74th
     9  Congress, as amended, known as the "National Labor Relations
    10  Act."
    11     (2)  "Public employe" or "employe" means any individual
    12  employed by a public employer but shall not include elected
    13  officials, appointees of the Governor with the advice and
    14  consent of the Senate as required by law, management level
    15  employes, [confidential employes,] clergymen or other persons in
    16  a religious profession, employes or personnel at church offices
    17  or facilities when utilized primarily for religious purposes and
    18  those employes covered under the act of June 24, 1968 (Act
    19  No.111), entitled "An act specifically authorizing collective
    20  bargaining between policemen and firemen and their public
    21  employers; providing for arbitration in order to settle
    22  disputes, and requiring compliance with collective bargaining
    23  agreements and findings of arbitrators."
    24     (3)  "Employe organization" means an organization of any
    25  kind, or any agency or employe representation committee or plan
    26  in which membership includes public employes, and which exists
    27  for the purpose, in whole or in part, of dealing with employers
    28  concerning grievances, employe-employer disputes, wages, rates
    29  of pay, hours of employment, or conditions of work but shall not
    30  include any organization which practices discrimination in
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     1  membership because of race, color, creed, national origin or
     2  political affiliation.
     3     (4)  "Representative" means any individuals acting for public
     4  employers or employes and shall include employe organizations.
     5     (5)  "Board" means the Pennsylvania Labor Relations Board.
     6     (6)  "Supervisor" means any individual having authority in
     7  the interests of the employer to hire, transfer, suspend,
     8  layoff, recall, promote, discharge, assign, reward or discipline
     9  other employes or responsibly to direct them or adjust their
    10  grievances; or to a substantial degree effectively recommend
    11  such action, if in connection with the foregoing, the exercise
    12  of such authority is not merely routine or clerical in nature
    13  but calls for the use of independent judgment.
    14     (7)  "Professional employe" means any employe whose work: (i)
    15  is predominantly intellectual and varied in character; (ii)
    16  requires consistent exercise of discretion and judgment; (iii)
    17  requires knowledge of an advanced nature in the field of science
    18  or learning customarily acquired by specialized study in an
    19  institution of higher learning or its equivalent; and (iv) is of
    20  such character that the output or result accomplished cannot be
    21  standardized in relation to a given period of time.
    22     (8)  "Unfair practice" means any practice prohibited by
    23  Article XII of this act.
    24     (9)  "Strike" means concerted action in failing to report for
    25  duty, the wilful absence from one's position, the stoppage of
    26  work, slowdown, or the abstinence in whole or in part from the
    27  full, faithful and proper performance of the duties of
    28  employment for the purpose of inducing, influencing or coercing
    29  a change in the conditions or compensation or the rights,
    30  privileges, or obligations of employment.
    19970H1094B1240                  - 3 -

     1     (10)  "Person" includes an individual, public employer,
     2  public employe, authority, commission, legal representative,
     3  labor organization, employe organization, profit or nonprofit
     4  corporation, trustee, board or association.
     5     (11)  "Membership dues deduction" means the practice of a
     6  public employer to deduct from the wages of a public employe,
     7  with his written consent, an amount for the payment of his
     8  membership dues in an employe organization, which deduction is
     9  transmitted by the public employer to the employe organization.
    10     (12)  "Budget submission date" means the date by which under
    11  the law or practice a public employer's proposed budget, or
    12  budget containing proposed expenditures applicable to such
    13  public employer is submitted to the Legislature or other similar
    14  body for final action. For the purposes of this act, the budget
    15  submission date for the Commonwealth shall be February 1 of each
    16  year and for a nonprofit organization or institution, the last
    17  day of its fiscal year.
    18     [(13)  "Confidential employe" shall mean any employe who
    19  works: (i) in the personnel offices of a public employer and has
    20  access to information subject to use by the public employer in
    21  collective bargaining; or (ii) in a close continuing
    22  relationship with public officers or representatives associated
    23  with collective bargaining on behalf of the employer.]
    24     (14)  "Wages" means hourly rates of pay, salaries or other
    25  forms of compensation for services rendered.
    26     (15)  "Commonwealth employe" means a public employe employed
    27  by the Commonwealth or any board, commission, agency, authority,
    28  or any other instrumentality thereof.
    29     (16)  "Management level employe" means any individual who is
    30  involved directly in the determination of policy or who
    19970H1094B1240                  - 4 -

     1  responsibly directs the implementation thereof and shall include
     2  all employes above the first level of supervision.
     3     (17)  "Meet and discuss" means the obligation of a public
     4  employer upon request to meet at reasonable times and discuss
     5  recommendations submitted by representatives of public employes:
     6  Provided, That any decisions or determinations on matters so
     7  discussed shall remain with the public employer and be deemed
     8  final on any issue or issues raised.
     9     (18)  "Maintenance of membership" means that all employes who
    10  have joined an employe organization or who join the employe
    11  organization in the future must remain members for the duration
    12  of a collective bargaining agreement so providing with the
    13  proviso that any such employe or employes may resign from such
    14  employe organization during a period of fifteen days prior to
    15  the expiration of any such agreement.
    16     (19)  "First level of supervision" and "first level
    17  supervisor" means the lowest level at which an employe functions
    18  as a supervisor.
    19     Section 2.  This act shall take effect in 60 days.








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