PRINTER'S NO. 14

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


SENATE BILL

No. 14 Special Session No. 1 of 1995


        INTRODUCED BY WILLIAMS, HECKLER, GREENLEAF, FISHER, LEMMOND,
           SALVATORE, SHUMAKER, TILGHMAN, O'PAKE, PETERSON, JUBELIRER,
           BODACK, LOEPER, MELLOW, GERLACH, MADIGAN, LAVALLE, WENGER,
           BRIGHTBILL, CORMAN, HOLL, ARMSTRONG, BAKER, STOUT, STAPLETON,
           MOWERY, PUNT, SHAFFER, RHOADES, MUSTO, STEWART, BELAN,
           AFFLERBACH, ROBBINS, ULIANA, DELP, TOMLINSON, PORTERFIELD,
           ANDREZESKI, KASUNIC, SCHWARTZ AND WAGNER, JANUARY 24, 1995

        REFERRED TO JUDICIARY, JANUARY 24, 1995

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending the act of April 9, 1929 (P.L.177, No.175), entitled
     2     "An act providing for and reorganizing the conduct of the
     3     executive and administrative work of the Commonwealth by the
     4     Executive Department thereof and the administrative
     5     departments, boards, commissions, and officers thereof,
     6     including the boards of trustees of State Normal Schools, or
     7     Teachers Colleges; abolishing, creating, reorganizing or
     8     authorizing the reorganization of certain administrative
     9     departments, boards, and commissions; defining the powers and
    10     duties of the Governor and other executive and administrative
    11     officers, and of the several administrative departments,
    12     boards, commissions, and officers; fixing the salaries of the
    13     Governor, Lieutenant Governor, and certain other executive
    14     and administrative officers; providing for the appointment of
    15     certain administrative officers, and of all deputies and
    16     other assistants and employes in certain departments, boards,
    17     and commissions; and prescribing the manner in which the
    18     number and compensation of the deputies and all other
    19     assistants and employes of certain departments, boards and
    20     commissions shall be determined," further providing for
    21     rights of crime victims and local correctional facilities.

    22     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
    23  hereby enacts as follows:
    24     Section 1.  The definition of "personal injury crime" in
    25  section 479.1 of the act of April 9, 1929 (P.L.177, No.175),

     1  known as The Administrative Code of 1929, amended December 16,
     2  1992 (P.L.1203, No.155), is amended and the section is amended
     3  by adding a definition to read:
     4     Section 479.1.  Definitions.--The following words and phrases
     5  when used in sections 479 through 479.11 shall have the meanings
     6  given to them in this section unless the context clearly
     7  indicates otherwise:
     8     * * *
     9     "Local correctional facility" means any jail, prison or
    10  detention facility operated by a county or jointly by more than
    11  one county and used for the confinement of persons for safe
    12  custody. The term does not include any facility used for the
    13  detention or confinement of juveniles.
    14     "Personal injury crime" means an act, attempt or threat to
    15  commit an act which would constitute a misdemeanor or felony as
    16  defined in and prescribed by the following:
    17         18 Pa.C.S. Ch. 25 (relating to criminal homicide).
    18         18 Pa.C.S. Ch. 27 (relating to assault).
    19         18 Pa.C.S. Ch. 29 (relating to kidnapping).
    20         18 Pa.C.S. Ch. 31 (relating to sexual offenses).
    21         18 Pa.C.S. § 3301 (relating to arson and related
    22     offenses).
    23         18 Pa.C.S. Ch. 37 (relating to robbery).
    24         18 Pa.C.S. Ch. 49  Subch. B (relating to victim and
    25     witness intimidation).
    26         75 Pa.C.S. § 3735 (relating to homicide by vehicle while
    27     driving under influence).
    28  The term shall include violations of any protective order issued
    29  as a result of an act related to domestic violence.
    30     * * *
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     1     Section 2.  Sections 479.3, 479.7(d) and 479.8 of the act,
     2  amended or added December 16, 1992 (P.L.1203, No.155), are
     3  amended to read:
     4     Section 479.3.  Basic Bill of Rights for Victims.--Victims of
     5  crime have the following rights:
     6     (1)  To receive basic information concerning the services
     7  available for victims of crime.
     8     (2)  To be notified of certain significant actions and
     9  proceedings within the criminal justice system pertaining to
    10  their case, as provided in sections 479.6 through 479.9.
    11     (3)  To be accompanied at all public criminal proceedings by
    12  a family member, a victim advocate or another person.
    13     (4)  In cases involving personal injury crimes, burglary or
    14  violations of 75 Pa.C.S. § 3731 (relating to driving under
    15  influence of alcohol or controlled substance) which involve
    16  bodily injury, to submit prior comment to the prosecutor's
    17  office on the potential reduction or dropping of any charge or
    18  changing of a plea.
    19     (5)  To have opportunity to offer prior comment on the
    20  sentencing of a defendant to include the submission of a written
    21  victim impact statement detailing the physical, psychological
    22  and economic effects of the crime on the victim and the victim's
    23  family, which statement shall be considered by the judge when
    24  determining the defendant's sentence.
    25     (6)  To be restored, to the extent possible, to the precrime
    26  economic status through the provision of restitution,
    27  compensation as provided under the crime victims' compensation
    28  program pursuant to sections 477 through 477.19 and the
    29  expeditious return of property which is seized as evidence in
    30  the case when, in the judgment of the prosecutor, the evidence
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     1  is no longer needed for prosecution of the case.
     2     (7)  In personal injury crimes where the offender is
     3  sentenced to a State correctional facility, to be given the
     4  opportunity to provide prior comment on and to receive State
     5  postsentencing release decisions, including work release,
     6  furlough, parole, pardon or community treatment center placement
     7  and to be provided immediate notice of an escape of the
     8  offender.
     9     (7.1)  In personal injury crimes where the offender is
    10  sentenced to a local correctional facility, to receive notice of
    11  the date of the release of the offender, including, but not
    12  limited to, work release, furlough, parole or community
    13  treatment center placement and to be provided with immediate
    14  notice of an escape of the offender.
    15     (8)  To receive notice when an offender is committed to a
    16  mental health facility from a State correctional institution and
    17  of the discharge, transfer or escape of the offender from the
    18  mental health facility.
    19     (9)  To have assistance in the preparation of, submission of
    20  and follow-up on financial assistance claims to the Crime
    21  Victim's Compensation Board.
    22     Section 479.7.  Responsibilities of Prosecutor's Office.--* *
    23  *
    24     (d)  In personal injury crimes, the prosecutor's office shall
    25  provide notice of the opportunity to submit input into State
    26  correctional release decisions, to receive notice of any release
    27  of an offender from a State or local correctional facility and
    28  to receive notice of the commitment to a mental health
    29  institution from a State or local correctional institution.
    30     * * *
    19951S0014B0014                  - 4 -

     1     Section 479.8.  Responsibilities of Department of
     2  Corrections, Local Correctional Facilities and Board.--(a)
     3  Within one year of the effective date of this act, the
     4  Department of Corrections and the board shall develop
     5  standardized forms regarding victim notification. The form shall
     6  include the address where the form is to be sent. The Department
     7  of Corrections shall develop a standardized form which may be
     8  used by local correctional facilities.
     9     (b)  Where the department and board have received notice of a
    10  victim's desire to have input pursuant to section 479.3(7), the
    11  appropriate agency shall notify the victim sufficiently in
    12  advance of a pending release decision to extend an opportunity
    13  for prior comment.
    14     (c)  The victim's prior comment may be oral or written and
    15  shall be considered by the department or the board as to the
    16  advisability of release and any conditions of release which may
    17  be imposed.
    18     (d)  Where the department or local correctional facility has
    19  received notice of a victim's desire to receive notification
    20  regarding escape of the offender, the superintendent of the
    21  State correctional institution or warden of a local correctional
    22  facility shall immediately notify the victim of the escape.
    23     (e)  Where the department or local correctional facility has
    24  received notice of a victim's desire to receive notification as
    25  provided for in section 479.3(8), the superintendent of the
    26  State correctional institution or warden of a local correctional
    27  facility shall notify the victim of the commitment of the
    28  offender to a mental health facility and the location of the
    29  facility within twenty-four hours of the commitment.
    30     (f)  All records maintained by the department, local
    19951S0014B0014                  - 5 -

     1  correctional facility and the board pertaining to victims shall
     2  be kept separate, and current address, telephone number and any
     3  other personal information of the victim and family members
     4  shall be deemed confidential.
     5     (g)  The department, local correctional facility or the board
     6  shall notify the victim of the final decision rendered, the date
     7  of any release and relevant conditions imposed prior to the
     8  release of the offender.
     9     Section 3.  This act shall take effect in 90 days.














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