PRINTER'S NO. 858

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


SENATE BILL

No. 809 Session of 1995


        INTRODUCED BY WENGER, PORTERFIELD, STOUT, BELL, HECKLER, FISHER
           AND MADIGAN, MARCH 29, 1995

        REFERRED TO TRANSPORTATION, MARCH 29, 1995

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending Title 75 (Vehicles) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated
     2     Statutes, further providing for pedalcycle helmets for
     3     certain persons.

     4     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     5  hereby enacts as follows:
     6     Section 1.  Section 3510 of Title 75 of the Pennsylvania
     7  Consolidated Statutes, amended December 28, 1994 (P.L.  ,
     8  No.170), is amended to read:
     9  § 3510.  Pedalcycle helmets for certain persons.
    10     (a)  General rule.--A person under 12 years of age shall not
    11  operate a pedalcycle or ride as a passenger on a pedalcycle
    12  unless the person is wearing a pedalcycle helmet meeting the
    13  standards of the American National Standards Institute or of the
    14  Snell Memorial Foundation's Standards for Protective Headgear
    15  for Use in Bicycling. This subsection shall also apply to a
    16  person who rides:
    17         (1)  upon a pedalcycle while in a restraining seat
    18     attached to a pedalcycle; or

     1         (2)  in a trailer towed by a pedalcycle.
     2     (b)  Helmet to be labeled.--Any helmet sold or offered for
     3  sale for use by operators and passengers of pedalcycles shall be
     4  conspicuously labeled in accordance with the standard described
     5  in subsection (a), which shall constitute the manufacturer's
     6  certification that the helmet conforms to the applicable safety
     7  standards.
     8     (b.1)  Sale of helmet.--No person shall sell or offer for
     9  sale for use by an operator or passenger of a pedalcycle a
    10  helmet which is not of a type meeting the requirements
    11  established by this section.
    12     (b.2)  Waiver of fine.--If a person receives a citation
    13  issued by the proper authority for violation of subsection (a),
    14  a district justice, magistrate or judge shall dismiss the
    15  charges if the person prior to or at his hearing displays
    16  evidence of acquisition of a helmet meeting the standards
    17  prescribed in subsection (a) to such district justice,
    18  magistrate or judge. Sufficient evidence shall include a receipt
    19  mailed to the appropriate court officer which evidences purchase
    20  or transfer of such a helmet from another helmet owner,
    21  evidenced by a notarized letter.
    22     (b.3)  Exemption.--This section shall not apply to a child
    23  under 12 years of age who can produce a statement from the
    24  family's church authorities attesting that it is against the
    25  tenets of the family's religion to wear a helmet.
    26     (c)  Civil actions.--In no event shall a violation or alleged
    27  violation of subsection (a) be used as evidence in a trial of
    28  any civil action; nor shall any jury in a civil action be
    29  instructed that any conduct did constitute or could be
    30  interpreted by them to constitute a violation of subsection (a);
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     1  nor shall failure to use a pedalcycle helmet be considered as
     2  contributory negligence nor shall failure to use a pedalcycle
     3  helmet be admissible as evidence in the trial of any civil
     4  action.
     5     (d)  Penalty.--Notwithstanding any other provisions of law,
     6  any violation of subsection (a) is punishable by a fine,
     7  including all penalties, assessments and court costs imposed on
     8  the convicted person not to exceed $25. The court imposing and
     9  collecting any such fines shall transfer the fines thus
    10  collected to the State Treasurer for deposit in the Pedalcycle
    11  Helmet Fund, pursuant to section 3512 (relating to Pedalcycle
    12  Helmet Fund). The parent or legal guardian having control or
    13  custody of a person under 12 years of age whose conduct violates
    14  this section shall be jointly and severally liable with the
    15  person for the amount of the fine imposed.
    16     (e)  Definitions.--As used in this section, the term "wearing
    17  a pedalcycle helmet" means having a pedalcycle helmet of good
    18  fit fastened securely upon the head with the helmet straps.
    19     Section 2.  This act shall take effect immediately.








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