PRINTER'S NO. 1412

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


SENATE BILL

No. 1193 Session of 1993


        INTRODUCED BY STAPLETON, JUNE 3, 1993

        REFERRED TO AGRICULTURE AND RURAL AFFAIRS, JUNE 3, 1993

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending the act of June 30, 1981 (P.L.128, No.43), entitled "An
     2     act authorizing the creation of agricultural areas," defining
     3     "eligible counties"; further providing for allocation of
     4     State moneys, for average realty transfer tax revenues and
     5     for weighted transfer tax revenues.

     6     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     7  hereby enacts as follows:
     8     Section  1.  Section 3 of the act of June 30, 1981 (P.L.128,
     9  No.43), known as the Agricultural Area Security Law, is amended
    10  by adding a definition to read:
    11  Section 3.  Definitions.
    12     The following words and phrases when used in this act shall
    13  have the meanings given to them in this section, unless the
    14  context clearly indicates otherwise:
    15     * * *
    16     "Eligible counties."  Counties whose easement purchase
    17  programs have been approved by the State Agricultural Land
    18  Preservation Board. For the purpose of annual allocations, an
    19  eligible county must have its easement purchase program approved

     1  by the State board by January 1 of the year in which the annual
     2  allocation is made. Counties of the first class are not eligible
     3  under any circumstances.
     4     * * *
     5     Section 2.  Section 14.1(c)(6)(iv) and (h) of the act,
     6  amended June 22, 1990 (P.L.242, No.57) and April 13, 1992
     7  (P.L.100, No.23), are amended to read:
     8  Section 14.1.  Purchase of agricultural conservation easements.
     9     * * *
    10     (c)  Restrictions and limitations.--An agricultural
    11  conservation easement shall be subject to the following terms,
    12  conditions, restrictions and limitations:
    13         * * *
    14         (6)  An agricultural conservation easement shall not
    15     prevent:
    16             * * *
    17             (iv)  Construction and use of structures on the
    18         subject land for the purpose of providing the landowner's
    19         principal residence or for providing necessary housing
    20         for seasonal or full-time employees: Provided, That only
    21         one such structure may be constructed on no more than two
    22         acres of the subject land during the term of the
    23         agricultural conservation easement.
    24         * * *
    25     (h)  Allocation of State moneys.--The State board shall make
    26  an annual allocation among counties, except counties of the
    27  first class, for the purchase of agricultural conservation
    28  easements, except for counties that do not have an easement
    29  purchase program approved by the State board by January 1 of the
    30  year in which the annual allocation is made.
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     1         (1)  As used in this subsection, the following words and
     2     phrases shall have the meanings given to them in this
     3     paragraph unless the context clearly indicates otherwise:
     4             (i)  "Adjusted weighted transfer tax revenues."  An
     5         amount equal to the weighted transfer tax revenues of a
     6         county divided by the sum of the weighted transfer tax
     7         revenues of all counties except counties of the first
     8         class.
     9             (ii)  "Annual agricultural production."  The total
    10         dollar volume of sales of livestock, crops and
    11         agricultural products according to the most recent Annual
    12         Crop and Livestock Summary published by the Pennsylvania
    13         Agricultural Statistics Service.
    14             (iii)  "Annual easement purchase threshold."  An
    15         amount annually determined by the State board which
    16         equals at least $10,000,000.
    17             (iv)  "Average realty transfer tax revenues."  The
    18         total annual realty transfer tax revenues collected in
    19         [all counties, except counties of the first class,
    20         divided by 66] those counties with an easement purchase
    21         program approved by the State board by January 1 of the
    22         year in which the annual allocation is made, divided by
    23         the number of counties with approved easement programs by
    24         January 1.
    25             (v)  "Realty transfer tax revenues."  The tax imposed
    26         and collected under section 1102-C of the act of March 4,
    27         1971 (P.L.6, No.2), known as the "Tax Reform Code of
    28         1971."
    29             (vi)  "Weighted transfer tax revenues."  An amount
    30         equal to the total annual realty transfer tax revenues
    19930S1193B1412                  - 3 -

     1         collected in [a] an eligible county divided by the sum of
     2         the total annual realty transfer tax revenues collected
     3         in all eligible counties [except counties of the first
     4         class] which does not exceed three times the average
     5         realty transfer tax revenues.
     6         (2)  An annual allocation shall be made to each eligible
     7     county[, except counties of the first class,] for the
     8     purchase of agricultural conservation easements by the
     9     Commonwealth at the beginning of the county fiscal year which
    10     equals 50% of the annual easement purchase threshold
    11     multiplied by the adjusted weighted transfer tax revenues of
    12     the county for the preceding calendar year.
    13         (3)  If the aggregate annual allocation under this
    14     paragraph to all eligible counties does not exceed 50% of the
    15     annual easement purchase threshold, an additional annual
    16     allocation from 50% of the annual easement purchase threshold
    17     shall be made to [a] an eligible county[, except a county of
    18     the first class,] at the beginning of the county fiscal year
    19     for the joint purchase of agricultural conservation easements
    20     by the Commonwealth and a county. The additional annual
    21     allocation under this paragraph shall equal the sum of:
    22             (i)  The annual appropriation of local moneys by [a]
    23         an eligible county for the purchase of agricultural
    24         conservation easements which does not exceed the average
    25         annual allocation under paragraph (2) multiplied by four.
    26             (ii)  The annual appropriation of local moneys by [a]
    27         an eligible county for the purchase of agricultural
    28         conservation easements which does not exceed the average
    29         annual allocation under paragraph (2) multiplied by four,
    30         if the county has an annual agricultural production which
    19930S1193B1412                  - 4 -

     1         equals at least 2% of the total annual agricultural
     2         production of the Commonwealth for the same year.
     3         (4)  If the aggregate annual allocation under paragraph
     4     (3) to all eligible counties would exceed 50% of the annual
     5     easement purchase threshold, paragraph (3) shall not apply,
     6     and an additional annual allocation shall be made under this
     7     paragraph at the beginning of the county fiscal year for the
     8     joint purchase of agricultural conservation easements by the
     9     Commonwealth and [a county, except a county of the first
    10     class] an eligible county. The additional annual allocation
    11     to [a] an eligible county under this paragraph shall equal
    12     50% of the annual easement purchase threshold multiplied by a
    13     percentage equal to the annual appropriation of local moneys
    14     appropriated by the county for the purchase of agricultural
    15     conservation easements divided by the aggregate of local
    16     moneys appropriated by all eligible counties for the purchase
    17     of agricultural conservation easements and in all cases shall
    18     not exceed the average annual allocation under paragraph (2)
    19     multiplied by four.
    20         (5)  An additional annual allocation shall be made to [a]
    21     an eligible county, except a county of the first class, from
    22     the amount by which 50% of the annual easement purchase
    23     threshold exceeds the total allocations made under paragraph
    24     (3) or (4), as the case may be, as follows:
    25             (i)  An additional annual allocation shall be made
    26         for the joint purchase of agricultural conservation
    27         easements by the Commonwealth and a county which equals
    28         six-tenths of the amount by which 50% of the annual
    29         easement purchase threshold exceeds the total allocations
    30         made under paragraph (3) or (4), as the case may be,
    19930S1193B1412                  - 5 -

     1         multiplied by a percentage equal to the annual
     2         appropriation of local moneys appropriated by the county
     3         for the purchase of agricultural conservation easements
     4         divided by the aggregate of local moneys appropriated by
     5         all eligible counties for the purchase of agricultural
     6         conservation easements.
     7             (ii)  An additional annual allocation shall be made
     8         for the purchase of agricultural conservation easements
     9         by the Commonwealth which equals four-tenths of the
    10         amount by which 50% of the annual easement purchase
    11         threshold exceeds the total allocations made under
    12         paragraph (3) or (4), as the case may be, multiplied by
    13         the adjusted weighted transfer tax revenues of the county
    14         for the preceding calendar year.
    15         (6)  The allocation of a county shall be adjusted for
    16     purchases of agricultural conservation easements made with
    17     moneys from the county's allocation, for all costs, except
    18     administrative costs, incurred by the Commonwealth or a
    19     county incident to the purchase of agricultural conservation
    20     easements and for the costs of reimbursing nonprofit land
    21     conservation organizations for expenses incurred in acquiring
    22     and transferring agricultural conservation easements to the
    23     Commonwealth or county. No purchase of an agricultural
    24     conservation easement shall be made with State moneys
    25     allocated to a county unless the amount of the purchase price
    26     is equal to or less than the adjusted allocation or the
    27     county pays the portion of the purchase price which
    28     represents the difference between the purchase price and the
    29     adjusted allocation.
    30         (7)  The first annual allocation to a county under
    19930S1193B1412                  - 6 -

     1     paragraphs (3), (4) and (5)(i) shall continue for three
     2     county fiscal years occurring after the effective date of
     3     this act, and the second and third such annual allocations
     4     shall each continue for two county fiscal years occurring
     5     after the effective date of this act. Thereafter each such
     6     annual allocation shall be for one county fiscal year. Such
     7     annual allocations which have not been expended or encumbered
     8     at the end of the period for which they were allocated shall
     9     be reallocated in the subsequent county fiscal year to a
    10     county which used at least 90% of the allocation made to the
    11     county at the start of the period. The reallocation to a
    12     county under this paragraph shall be the total amount of the
    13     annual allocation available for reallocation under this
    14     paragraph multiplied by a percentage equal to the annual
    15     appropriation of local moneys appropriated by the county for
    16     the purchase of agricultural conservation easements at the
    17     start of the county fiscal year in which the annual
    18     allocation was made divided by the aggregate of local moneys
    19     appropriated by all eligible counties for the purchase of
    20     agricultural conservation easements at the start of the
    21     county fiscal year in which the annual allocation was made.
    22     Money reallocated to a county under this paragraph shall be
    23     available for one county fiscal year. Money reallocated to a
    24     county under this paragraph that has not been spent or
    25     encumbered at the conclusion of one county fiscal year shall
    26     be restored to the fund.
    27         (8)  Initial allocations to counties under paragraphs (2)
    28     and (5)(ii) shall continue until the end of the fourth county
    29     fiscal year occurring after the effective date of this act.
    30     The sum of the total annual allocations of all counties under
    19930S1193B1412                  - 7 -

     1     paragraphs (2) and (5)(ii) which have not been expended or
     2     encumbered by the end of the fourth county fiscal year, and
     3     every county fiscal year thereafter, occurring after the
     4     effective date of this act shall be reallocated in the
     5     subsequent county fiscal year to a county which used at least
     6     90% of the allocation made to the county at the start of the
     7     period. For purposes of determining eligibility for
     8     reallocation of funds and the amounts of reallocation, funds
     9     allocated to counties will be segregated and accounted for on
    10     a county fiscal year basis. Fifty percent of the amount
    11     available for allocation under this paragraph shall be
    12     reallocated in the manner set forth in paragraph (2), and 50%
    13     of the amount available for allocation under this paragraph
    14     shall be reallocated in the manner set forth in paragraphs
    15     (3), (4) and (5). For purposes of reallocating funds in the
    16     manner set forth in paragraph (2), realty transfer tax
    17     revenues used to calculate weighted transfer tax revenues
    18     shall correspond to the year for which funds are being
    19     reallocated and weighted transfer tax revenues shall be
    20     calculated only for counties eligible under this paragraph.
    21     Money reallocated to a county under this paragraph shall be
    22     available for one county fiscal year. Money reallocated to a
    23     county under this paragraph that has not been spent or
    24     encumbered at the conclusion of one county fiscal year shall
    25     be restored to the fund.
    26         (9)  The allocation made to a county under this
    27     subsection shall be used for the purchase of agricultural
    28     conservation easements in perpetuity: Provided, That no more
    29     than 30% of such allocation may be used at the option of a
    30     county for the purchase of agricultural conservation
    19930S1193B1412                  - 8 -

     1     easements for a term of 25 years in the manner provided for
     2     in this act.
     3     Section 3.  This act shall take effect in 60 days.


















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