PRIOR PRINTER'S NOS. 1077, 1342, 1398,        PRINTER'S NO. 2036
        1440, 1733, 1779, 1988, 2017

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


SENATE BILL

No. 974 Session of 1993


        INTRODUCED BY SCHWARTZ, AFFLERBACH, JONES, LEWIS, REIBMAN,
           FATTAH, HART AND DAWIDA, APRIL 22, 1993

        SENATE AMENDMENTS TO HOUSE AMENDMENTS, APRIL 13, 1994

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending Titles 24 (Education) and 71 (State Government) of the
     2     Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, further providing for the
     3     Public School Employees' Retirement System and the State
     4     Employees' Retirement System; adding and amending certain
     5     definitions; and further providing for older workers, for
     6     nonintervening military service, for eligibility for and the
     7     computation of annuities and other retirement benefits, for
     8     contributions and other payments made by employers, for
     9     certain credited service, for the powers and duties of the
    10     Public School Employees' Retirement Board and the State
    11     Employees' Retirement Board, for the rights and duties of
    12     members, for the management of funds and accounts, for
    13     taxation, attachment and assignment of funds and for certain
    14     domestic relations matters.

    15     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
    16  hereby enacts as follows:
    17     Section 1.  The definitions of "effective date of
    18  retirement," "eligible annuitants," "leave for service with a
    19  collective bargaining organization" and "superannuation
    20  annuitant" in section 8102 of Title 24 of the Pennsylvania
    21  Consolidated Statutes are amended and the section is amended by
    22  adding definitions to read:
    23  § 8102.  Definitions.

     1     The following words and phrases when used in this part shall
     2  have, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the
     3  meanings given to them in this section:
     4     * * *
     5     "Alternate payee."  Any spouse, former spouse, child or
     6  dependent of a member who is recognized by a domestic relations
     7  order as having a right to receive all, or a portion of, the
     8  moneys payable to that member under this part.
     9     * * *
    10     "Approved domestic relations order."  Any domestic relations
    11  order which has been determined to be approved in accordance
    12  with section 8533.1 (relating to approval of domestic relations
    13  orders).
    14     * * *
    15     "Disability annuitant."  A member on or after the effective
    16  date of disability until his disability annuity, or the portion
    17  of his disability annuity payments in excess of any annuity to
    18  which he may otherwise be entitled, is terminated.
    19     "Domestic relations order."  Any judgment, decree or order,
    20  including approval of a property settlement agreement, entered
    21  on or after the effective date of this definition by a court of
    22  competent jurisdiction pursuant to a domestic relations law
    23  which relates to the marital property rights of the spouse or
    24  former spouse of a member, including the right to receive all,
    25  or a portion of, the moneys payable to that member under this
    26  part in furtherance of the equitable distribution of marital
    27  assets. The term includes orders of support as that term is
    28  defined by 23 Pa.C.S. § 4302 (relating to definitions) and
    29  orders for the enforcement of arrearages as provided in 23
    30  Pa.C.S. § 3703 (relating to enforcement of arrearages).
    19930S0974B2036                  - 2 -

     1     "Effective date of retirement."  The first day following the
     2  date of termination of service of a member if he has properly
     3  filed an application for an annuity within 90 days of such date
     4  or:
     5         (1)  In the case of a member who applies for an annuity
     6     subsequent to 90 days after termination of service, the date
     7     of filing such application or the date specified on the
     8     application, whichever is later.
     9         (2)  In the case of a vestee who files an application for
    10     an annuity within 90 days of his superannuation age, the
    11     attainment of such age.
    12         (3)  In the case of a vestee who defers the filing of an
    13     application for an annuity to a date later than 90 days
    14     following attainment of superannuation age, the date of
    15     filing or the date specified on the application, whichever is
    16     later.
    17         [(3)] (4)  In the case of a finding of disability, the
    18     date certified by the board as the effective date of
    19     disability.
    20     "Eligible annuitants."  All current and prospective
    21  annuitants with 24 1/2 or more eligibility points and all
    22  current and prospective disability annuitants. Beginning July     <--
    23  JANUARY 1, 1995, "eligible annuitants" shall include members      <--
    24  with 15 or more eligibility points who terminated, or who
    25  terminate, school service on or after attaining superannuation
    26  retirement age and who are annuitants with an effective date of
    27  retirement after superannuation age.
    28     * * *
    29     "Irrevocable beneficiary."  The person or persons permanently
    30  designated by a member in writing to the board pursuant to an
    19930S0974B2036                  - 3 -

     1  approved domestic relations order to receive all, or a portion
     2  of, the accumulated deductions or lump sum benefit payable upon
     3  the death of such member.
     4     "Irrevocable survivor annuitant."  The person permanently
     5  designated by a member in writing to the board pursuant to an
     6  approved domestic relations order to receive an annuity upon the
     7  death of such member.
     8     * * *
     9     "Leave for service with a collective bargaining
    10  organization."  Paid leave granted to an active member by an
    11  employer for purposes of [serving as an elected full-time
    12  officer for a Statewide employee organization which is a
    13  collective bargaining representative] working full time for or
    14  serving full time as an officer of a Statewide employee
    15  organization or a local collective bargaining representative
    16  under the act of July 23, 1970 (P.L.563, No.195), known as the
    17  Public Employe Relations Act: Provided, That greater than one-
    18  half of the members of the [Statewide] employee organization are
    19  active members of the system; [that such leave shall not be for
    20  more than two consecutive terms of the same office;] that the
    21  employer shall fully compensate the member, including, but not
    22  limited to, salary, wages, pension and retirement contributions
    23  and benefits, other benefits and seniority, as if he were in
    24  full-time active service; and that the [Statewide] employee
    25  organization shall fully reimburse the employer [and the
    26  Commonwealth for all expenses and costs of such paid leave,
    27  including, but not limited to, contributions and payment on
    28  account of such service made to the system in accordance with
    29  sections 8326 (relating to contributions by the Commonwealth)
    30  and 8327 (relating to payments by employers) and made by the
    19930S0974B2036                  - 4 -

     1  Commonwealth to the employer, made in accordance with section
     2  8329 (relating to payments on account of social security
     3  deductions from appropriations).] for such salary, wages,
     4  pension and retirement contributions and benefits and other
     5  benefits and seniority.
     6     * * *
     7     "Public School Code."  The act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30,
     8  No.14), known as the Public School Code of 1949.
     9     * * *
    10     "School entity."  A school district of any class,
    11  intermediate unit or an area vocational-technical school, as
    12  provided for under the act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14),
    13  known as the Public School Code of 1949.
    14     * * *
    15     "Superannuation annuitant."  An annuitant whose annuity first
    16  became payable on or after the attainment of superannuation age
    17  and who is not a disability annuitant.
    18     * * *
    19     Section 2.  Sections 8103, 8302(b.2), 8307(c) and 8312 of
    20  Title 24 are amended to read:
    21  § 8103.  Construction of part.
    22     (a)  General rule.--The provisions of this part in so far as
    23  they are the same as those of existing law are intended as a
    24  continuation of such laws and not as new enactments. The
    25  provisions of this part shall not affect any act done, liability
    26  incurred, right accrued or vested, or any suit or prosecution
    27  pending or to be instituted to enforce any right or penalty or
    28  to punish any offense under the authority of any repealed laws.
    29     (b)  Construction of part with regard to older workers
    30  protection.--It is hereby found and declared that the provisions
    19930S0974B2036                  - 5 -

     1  of this part constitute a bona fide retirement or pension plan
     2  within the meaning of the Age Discrimination in Employment Act
     3  of 1967 (Public Law 90-202, 81 Stat. 602), and the act of
     4  October 27, 1955 (P.L.744, No.222), known as the Pennsylvania
     5  Human Relations Act. Any provision of this part which is not
     6  inconsistent with the provisions of the Age Discrimination in
     7  Employment Act of 1967, as amended by the Older Workers Benefit
     8  Protection Act (Public Law 101-43, 104 Stat. 978) and the rules
     9  and regulations of the Federal Equal Employment Opportunity
    10  Commission under such Federal laws shall be deemed not
    11  inconsistent with such provisions of the Pennsylvania Human
    12  Relations Act as relate to discrimination on the basis of age
    13  with respect to the terms, conditions or privileges of
    14  employment.
    15  § 8302.  Credited school service.
    16     * * *
    17     (b.2)  Credited service as retirement incentive.--
    18  Notwithstanding any provisions of this title to the contrary,
    19  for the period of [July 1, 1992] May 15, 1992, to August 31,
    20  1993, a member who is not an annuitant on [July 1, 1992] May 15,
    21  1992, who terminates school service between [July 1, 1992] May
    22  15, 1992, and August 31, 1993, inclusive, who will be 55 years
    23  of age or older on August 31, 1993, with ten or more eligibility
    24  points, who files an application for retirement before September
    25  1, 1993, and who declares his intent to retire prior to April 1,
    26  1993, shall be credited with an additional 10% of their credited
    27  service.
    28     * * *
    29  § 8307.  Eligibility for annuities.
    30     * * *
    19930S0974B2036                  - 6 -

     1     (c)  Disability annuity.--An active or inactive member who
     2  has credit for at least five years of service shall, upon filing
     3  of a proper application, be entitled to a disability annuity
     4  if[, prior to attainment of superannuation age,] he becomes
     5  mentally or physically incapable of continuing to perform the
     6  duties for which he is employed and qualifies for an annuity in
     7  accordance with the provisions of section 8505(c)(1) (relating
     8  to duties of board regarding applications and elections of
     9  members).
    10  § 8312.  Eligibility for special early retirement.
    11     Notwithstanding any provisions of this title to the contrary,
    12  for the period only of July 1, 1985, to [June 30, 1993] July 1,
    13  1997, the following special early retirement provisions shall be
    14  applicable to specified eligible members as follows:
    15         (1)  During the period of July 1, 1985 to June 30, 1986,
    16     any member who has attained the age of at least 53 years and
    17     has credit for at least 30 eligibility points shall be
    18     entitled, upon termination of service and filing of a proper
    19     application, to receive a maximum single life annuity
    20     calculated pursuant to section 8342 (relating to maximum
    21     single life annuity) without any reduction by virtue of an
    22     effective date of retirement which is under the
    23     superannuation age.
    24         (2)  During the period of July 1, 1985 to June 30, 1986,
    25     any member who has attained the age of at least 50 years but
    26     not greater than 53 years and has credit for at least 30
    27     eligibility points shall be entitled, upon termination of
    28     service and filing of a proper application, to receive a
    29     maximum single life annuity calculated pursuant to section
    30     8342 with a reduction by virtue of an effective date of
    19930S0974B2036                  - 7 -

     1     retirement which is under the superannuation age of a
     2     percentage determined by multiplying the number of months,
     3     including a fraction of a month as a full month, by which the
     4     effective date of retirement precedes the attainment of age
     5     53 by 0.25%.
     6         (3)  During the period of July 1, 1987, to June 30, 1993,
     7     a member who has credit for at least 30 eligibility points
     8     shall be entitled, upon termination of service and filing of
     9     a proper application, to receive a maximum single life
    10     annuity calculated pursuant to section 8342 without any
    11     reduction by virtue of an effective date of retirement which
    12     is under the superannuation age.
    13         (4)  During the period of July 1, 1993, to July 1, 1997,
    14     a member who has credit for at least 30 eligibility points
    15     shall be entitled, upon termination of service and filing of
    16     a proper application, to receive a maximum single life
    17     annuity calculated pursuant to section 8342 without any
    18     reduction by virtue of an effective date of retirement which
    19     is under the superannuation age.
    20     Section 3.  Sections 8326 and 8327 of Title 24 are amended by
    21  adding subsections to read:
    22  § 8326.  Contributions by the Commonwealth.
    23     * * *
    24     (c)  Contributions after June 30, 1994 1995.--                 <--
    25         (1)  The Commonwealth shall make contributions into the
    26     fund on behalf of all active members, including members on
    27     activated military service leave, for service performed after
    28     June 30, 1994 1995, in the following manner:                   <--
    29             (i)  For members who are employees of employers that
    30         are school entities, no Commonwealth contributions shall
    19930S0974B2036                  - 8 -

     1         be made.
     2             (ii)  For members who are employees of employers that
     3         are not school entities, the amount computed under
     4         subsection (a).
     5         (2)  The Commonwealth shall make contributions into the
     6     fund on behalf of annuitants for all amounts due to the fund
     7     after June 30, 1994 1995, including, but not limited to,       <--
     8     amounts due pursuant to section 8328(d) and (f), in the
     9     following manner:
    10             (i)  For members who are employees of employers who
    11         are school entities, no Commonwealth contributions shall
    12         be made.
    13             (ii)  For members who are employees of employers who
    14         are not school entities, the amount computed under
    15         subsection (b).
    16  § 8327.  Payments by employers.
    17     * * *
    18     (c)  Payments by employers after June 30, 1994 1995.--After    <--
    19  June 30, 1994 1995, each employer, including the Commonwealth as  <--
    20  employer of employees of the Department of Education, State-
    21  owned colleges and universities, Thaddeus Stevens State School
    22  of Technology, Pennsylvania State Oral School for the Deaf,
    23  Scotland School for Veterans' Children and The Pennsylvania
    24  State University, shall make payments to the fund each quarter
    25  in an amount computed in the following manner:
    26         (1)  For an employer that is a school entity, the amount
    27     shall be the sum of the percentages as determined under
    28     section 8328 applied to the total compensation during the pay
    29     periods in the preceding quarter of all employees who were
    30     active members of the system during such period, including
    19930S0974B2036                  - 9 -

     1     members on activated military service leave. In the event a
     2     member on activated military service leave does not return to
     3     service for the necessary time or receives an undesirable,
     4     bad conduct or dishonorable discharge or does not elect to
     5     receive credit for activated military service under section
     6     8302(c)(3), the contribution made by the employer on behalf
     7     of such member shall be returned with valuation interest upon
     8     application by the employer.
     9         (2)  For an employer that is not a school entity, the
    10     amount computed under subsection (a).
    11     Section 4.  Sections 8328(b), (c) and (d), 8329(a), 8344(a),
    12  8345(a)(4) and 8346 of Title 24 are amended to read:
    13  § 8328.  Actuarial cost method.
    14     * * *
    15     (b)  Normal contribution rate.--The normal contribution rate
    16  shall be determined after each actuarial valuation. Until all
    17  accrued liability contributions have been completed, the normal
    18  contribution rate shall be determined, on the basis of an annual
    19  interest rate and such mortality and other tables as shall be
    20  adopted by the board in accordance with generally accepted
    21  actuarial principles, as a level percentage of the compensation
    22  of the average new active member, which percentage, if
    23  contributed on the basis of his prospective compensation through
    24  the entire period of active school service, would be sufficient
    25  to fund the liability for any prospective benefit payable to
    26  him, in excess of that portion funded by his prospective member
    27  contributions, except for the supplemental benefits provided in
    28  sections 8348 (relating to supplemental annuities), 8348.1
    29  (relating to additional supplemental annuities) [and], 8348.2
    30  (relating to further additional supplemental annuities) and
    19930S0974B2036                 - 10 -

     1  8348.3 (relating to supplemental annuities commencing 1994).
     2     (c)  Accrued liability contribution rate.--For the fiscal
     3  year beginning July 1, 1991, the accrued liability contribution
     4  rate shall be computed as the rate of total compensation of all
     5  active members which shall be certified by the actuary as
     6  sufficient to fund over a period of 20 years from July 1, 1991,
     7  the present value of the liabilities for all prospective
     8  benefits of active members, except for the supplemental benefits
     9  provided in sections 8348, 8348.1 [and 8348.2], 8348.2 and
    10  8348.3, in excess of the total assets in the fund, excluding the
    11  balance in the annuity reserve account, and of the present value
    12  of normal contributions and of member contributions payable with
    13  respect to all active members on July 1, 1991, during the
    14  remainder of their active service. Thereafter, the amount of
    15  each annual accrued liability contribution shall be 5% greater
    16  than the amount of such contribution for the previous fiscal
    17  year, except that, if the accrued liability is increased by
    18  legislation enacted subsequent to July 1, 1991, such additional
    19  liability shall be funded over a period of 20 years from the
    20  first day of July, coincident with or next following the
    21  effective date of the increase, provided that the liability for
    22  any additional benefits created by this act, except for the
    23  health insurance premium assistance program established in
    24  section 8509 (relating to health insurance premium assistance
    25  program), shall be funded over a period of 20 years commencing
    26  July 1, 1992. The amount of each annual accrued liability
    27  contribution for such additional legislative liabilities shall
    28  be 5% greater than the amount of such contribution for the
    29  previous fiscal year.
    30     (d)  Supplemental annuity contribution rate.--Contributions
    19930S0974B2036                 - 11 -

     1  from the Commonwealth and other employers required to provide
     2  for the payment of the supplemental annuities provided for in
     3  sections 8348, 8348.1 and 8348.2 shall be paid over a period of
     4  20 years from July 1, 1991. The amount of each annual
     5  supplemental annuities contribution shall be 5% greater than the
     6  amount of such contribution for the previous fiscal year. In the
     7  event that supplemental annuities are increased by legislation
     8  enacted subsequent to July 1, 1991, the additional liability for
     9  the increased benefits shall be funded in annual installments
    10  increasing by 5% each year over a period of 20 years from the
    11  July 1, coincident with or next following the effective date of
    12  such legislation. Notwithstanding the preceding, the funding for
    13  the supplemental annuities commencing 1994 provided for in
    14  section 8348.3 shall be as provided in section 8348.3(f).
    15     * * *
    16  § 8329.  Payments on account of social security deductions from
    17             appropriations.
    18     (a)  Payments by Commonwealth.--Where the Secretary of
    19  Education enters into an agreement with the Commonwealth to
    20  place under the Federal Social Security Act members who have
    21  elected coverage, the Commonwealth shall pay to the employers
    22  one-half of the contributions payable under the employer's tax
    23  established by the Social Security Act (Public Law 74-271, 42
    24  U.S.C. § 301 et seq.) on all covered wages which are not
    25  federally funded[.], except that after June 30, 1994 1995, the    <--
    26  Commonwealth shall pay to an employer that is a school entity an
    27  amount as follows:
    28         (1)  For all employees whose effective dates of
    29     employment with their employing school entities are after
    30     June 30, 1993 1994, and who also had not previously been       <--
    19930S0974B2036                 - 12 -

     1     employed by any school entity within this Commonwealth the
     2     Commonwealth shall pay each school entity an amount equal to
     3     the total contributions payable under the employer's tax
     4     established by the Social Security Act on all covered wages
     5     which are not federally funded, multiplied by the market
     6     value/income aid ratio of the school entity. For no school
     7     year shall any school entity receive less than the amount
     8     that would result if the market value/income aid ratio as
     9     defined in section 2501(14.1) of the Public School Code of
    10     1949, was .15 0.50. If the sum of all Commonwealth payments    <--
    11     to school entities under this paragraph does not equal one-
    12     half the sum of the entire employer's share for all such
    13     employees of all school entities, the payments to the school
    14     entities by the Commonwealth shall be proportionately reduced
    15     or increased to make the sum of all Commonwealth payments
    16     equal to one-half the sum of the entire employer's share for
    17     all such employees of all the school entities.
    18         (2)  For all employees who are not described in paragraph
    19     (1), the Commonwealth shall pay each school entity one-half
    20     of the contributions payable under the employer's tax
    21     established by the Social Security Act on all covered wages
    22     which are not federally funded.
    23     * * *
    24  § 8344.  Disability annuities.
    25     (a)  Amount of annuity.--A member who has made application
    26  for a disability annuity as provided in section 8507(k)
    27  (relating to rights and duties of school employees and members)
    28  and has been found to be eligible in accordance with the
    29  provisions of sections 8307(c) (relating to eligibility for
    30  annuities) and 8505(c)(1) (relating to duties of board regarding
    19930S0974B2036                 - 13 -

     1  applications and elections of members) shall receive a
     2  disability annuity payable from the effective date of disability
     3  and continued until a subsequent determination by the board that
     4  the annuitant is no longer entitled to a disability annuity. The
     5  disability annuity shall be equal to a standard single life
     6  annuity if the total number of years of credited service is
     7  greater than 16.667, otherwise the standard single life annuity
     8  shall be multiplied by the lesser of the following ratios:
     9                          Y*/Y or 16.667/Y
    10  where Y = number of years of credited service and Y* = total
    11  years of credited service if the member were to continue as a
    12  school employee until attaining superannuation age, or if the
    13  member has attained superannuation age then the number of years
    14  of credited service. In no event shall the disability annuity
    15  plus any cost-of-living increases be less than $100 for each
    16  full year of credited service. The member shall be entitled to
    17  the election of a joint and survivor annuity on that portion of
    18  the disability annuity to which he is entitled under section
    19  8342 (relating to maximum single life annuity).
    20     * * *
    21  § 8345.  Member's options.
    22     (a)  General rule.--Any vestee with ten or more eligibility
    23  points or any other eligible member upon termination of school
    24  service who has not withdrawn his accumulated deductions as
    25  provided in section 8341 (relating to return of accumulated
    26  deductions) may apply for and elect to receive either a maximum
    27  single life annuity, as calculated in accordance with the
    28  provisions of section 8342 (relating to maximum single life
    29  annuity), or a reduced annuity certified by the actuary to be
    30  actuarially equivalent to the maximum single life annuity and in
    19930S0974B2036                 - 14 -

     1  accordance with one of the following options, except that no
     2  member shall elect an annuity payable to one or more survivor
     3  annuitants other than his spouse or alternate payee of such a
     4  magnitude that the present value of the annuity payable to him
     5  for life plus any lump sum payment he may have elected to
     6  receive is less than 50% of the present value of his maximum
     7  single life annuity.
     8         * * *
     9         (4)  Option 4.--Some other benefit which shall be
    10     certified by the actuary to be actuarially equivalent to the
    11     maximum single life annuity, subject to the following
    12     restrictions:
    13             (i)  Any annuity shall be payable without reduction
    14         during the lifetime of the member [except as the result
    15         of the member's election to receive an annuity reduced
    16         upon attainment of age 65, in anticipation of the receipt
    17         of a social security benefit].
    18             (ii)  The sum of all annuities payable to the
    19         designated survivor annuitants shall not be greater than
    20         one and one-half times the annuity payable to the member.
    21             (iii)  A portion of the benefit may be payable as a
    22         lump sum, except that such lump sum payment shall not
    23         exceed an amount equal to the accumulated deductions
    24         standing to the credit of the member. The balance of the
    25         present value of the maximum single life annuity adjusted
    26         in accordance with section 8342(b) shall be paid in the
    27         form of an annuity with a guaranteed total payment, a
    28         single life annuity, or a joint and survivor annuity or
    29         any combination thereof but subject to the restrictions
    30         of subparagraphs (i) and (ii) of this paragraph.
    19930S0974B2036                 - 15 -

     1     * * *
     2  § 8346.  Termination of annuities.
     3     (a)  General rule.--If an annuitant returns to school service
     4  or enters State service and elects multiple service membership,
     5  any annuity payable to him under this part shall cease and in
     6  the case of an annuity other than a disability annuity the
     7  present value of such annuity, adjusted for full coverage in the
     8  case of a joint coverage member who makes the appropriate back
     9  contributions for full coverage, shall be frozen as of the date
    10  such annuity ceases. An annuitant who is credited with an
    11  additional 10% of membership service as provided in section
    12  8302(b.2) (relating to credited school service) and who returns
    13  to school service, except as provided in subsection (b), shall
    14  forfeit such credited service and shall have his frozen present
    15  value adjusted as if his 10% retirement incentive had not been
    16  applied to his account. In the event that the cost-of-living
    17  increase enacted December 18, 1979, occurred during the period
    18  of such State or school employment, the frozen present value
    19  shall be increased, on or after the member attains
    20  superannuation age, by the percent applicable had he not
    21  returned to service.
    22     (b)  Return to school service during emergency.--When, in the
    23  judgment of the employer, an emergency creates an increase in
    24  the work load such that there is serious impairment of service
    25  to the public or in the event of a shortage of appropriate
    26  subject certified teachers, an annuitant may be returned to
    27  school service for a period not to exceed 95 full-day sessions
    28  in any school year without loss of his annuity. In computing the
    29  number of days an annuitant has returned to school service, any
    30  amount of time less than one-half of a day shall be counted as
    19930S0974B2036                 - 16 -

     1  one-half of a day.
     2     (c)  Subsequent discontinuance of service.--Upon subsequent
     3  discontinuance of service, such member other than a former
     4  annuitant who elected to eliminate the effect of his frozen
     5  present value in accordance with subsection (d) or a former
     6  disability annuitant shall be entitled to an annuity which is
     7  actuarially equivalent to the sum of the present value as
     8  determined under subsection (a) and the present value of a
     9  maximum single life annuity based on years of service credited
    10  subsequent to reentry in the system and his final average salary
    11  computed by reference to his compensation during his entire
    12  period of school and State service.
    13     (d)  Election to eliminate the effect of frozen present
    14  value.--
    15         (1)  If an annuitant who has not elected multiple service
    16     returns to school service and earns three eligibility points
    17     by performing credited school service following the most
    18     recent period of receipt of an annuity under this part and
    19     the present value of his annuity has been frozen in
    20     accordance with subsection (a), the former annuitant may
    21     elect to eliminate the effect of the frozen present value
    22     resulting from all previous periods of retirement by agreeing
    23     to return to the fund all payments under Option 4 and annuity
    24     payments payable during previous periods of retirement plus
    25     interest as set forth in paragraph (4) in the form of an
    26     actuarial adjustment to his subsequent benefits.
    27         (2)  A former annuitant who has not elected multiple
    28     service and chooses to eliminate the effect of his frozen
    29     present value must elect to do so in the school year in which
    30     he first becomes eligible or in the following school year.
    19930S0974B2036                 - 17 -

     1     Only an active or inactive member on leave OR A MEMBER WHO     <--
     2     HAS TERMINATED SERVICE BUT HAS NOT YET ELECTED TO RETIRE can
     3     elect to eliminate the effect of frozen present value.
     4         (3)  Upon subsequent discontinuance of service where a
     5     former annuitant has elected to eliminate the effect of the
     6     frozen present value under this subsection, that portion of
     7     the present value of his account upon which his annuity had
     8     been calculated shall no longer be frozen and he shall be
     9     entitled to an annuity calculated in accordance with the
    10     provisions of this part as then in effect, adjusted according
    11     to paragraph (4), provided that a former annuitant who
    12     retired under a provision of law granting additional service
    13     credit if termination of school service or retirement
    14     occurred during a specific period of time, shall not be
    15     permitted to retain the additional service credit under the
    16     prior law when the annuity is computed for his most recent
    17     retirement.
    18         (4)  In addition to any other adjustment to the present
    19     value of the maximum single life annuity that a member may be
    20     entitled to receive that occurs as a result of any other
    21     provision of law, the present value of the maximum single
    22     life annuity shall be reduced by all amounts paid or payable
    23     to him during all previous periods of retirement plus
    24     interest on these amounts until the date of subsequent
    25     retirement. The interest for each year shall be calculated
    26     based upon the annual interest rate adopted for that school
    27     year by the board for the calculation of the normal
    28     contribution rate pursuant to section 8328(b) (relating to
    29     actuarial cost method).
    30     Section 5.  Title 24 is amended by adding a section to read:
    19930S0974B2036                 - 18 -

     1  § 8348.3.  Supplemental annuities commencing 1994.
     2     (a)  Benefits.--Commencing with the first monthly annuity
     3  payment after July 1, 1994, any eligible benefit recipient shall
     4  be entitled to receive a further additional monthly supplemental
     5  annuity from the system. This shall be in addition to the
     6  supplemental annuities provided for in sections 8348 (relating
     7  to supplemental annuities), 8348.1 (relating to additional
     8  supplemental annuities) and 8348.2 (relating to further
     9  additional supplemental annuities).
    10     (b)  Amount of additional supplemental annuity.--The amount
    11  of the additional monthly supplemental annuity shall be
    12  determined on the basis of the most recent effective date of
    13  retirement and payable on the first $3,000 of annuity received
    14  per month, as follows:
    15           Most recent effective              Percentage factor
    16             date of retirement
    17     July 1, 1991, through June 30, 1992           1.5%
    18     July 1, 1990, through June 30, 1991           2.8%
    19     July 1, 1989, through June 30, 1990           5.3%
    20     On or prior to June 30, 1989                  7.9%
    21  In addition to the supplemental annuity payable as a result of
    22  the percentage factors as set forth in this subsection, there
    23  shall be a monthly longevity supplemental annuity payable as
    24  follows:
    25         (1)  For those individuals whose most recent effective
    26     date of retirement is on or after July 1, 1969, and on or
    27     before July 1, 1984, and who have 20 or more eligibility
    28     points, the monthly longevity supplemental annuity shall be
    29     equal to 0.25% of the first $3,000 of annuity received per
    30     month multiplied by the number of years on retirement.
    19930S0974B2036                 - 19 -

     1         (2)  For those individuals whose most recent effective
     2     date of retirement is on or before June 30, 1969, and who
     3     have 20 or more eligibility points, the monthly longevity
     4     supplemental annuity shall be equal to 0.25% of the first
     5     $3,000 of annuity received per month multiplied by the number
     6     of years on retirement between July 1, 1969, and July 1,
     7     1989, plus 0.50% of the first $3,000 of annuity received per
     8     month multiplied by the years on retirement on or before June
     9     30, 1969.
    10     (c)  Payment.--The additional monthly supplemental annuity
    11  provided under this section shall be paid automatically unless
    12  the intended recipient files a written notice with the system
    13  requesting that the additional monthly supplemental annuity not
    14  be paid.
    15     (d)  Conditions.--The additional supplemental annuity
    16  provided under this section shall be payable under the same
    17  terms and conditions as provided under the option plan in effect
    18  June 30, 1994.
    19     (e)  Benefits paid to beneficiaries or survivors.--No
    20  supplemental annuity effective after the death of the member
    21  shall be payable to the beneficiary or survivor annuitant of the
    22  deceased member.
    23     (f)  Funding.--Notwithstanding section 8328(d) (relating to
    24  actuarial cost method), the additional liability for the
    25  increase in benefits provided in this section shall be funded in
    26  annual installments increasing by 5% each year over a period of
    27  20 years beginning July 1, 1995.
    28     (g)  Definitions.--As used in this section, the following
    29  words and phrases shall have the meanings given to them in this
    30  subsection:
    19930S0974B2036                 - 20 -

     1     "Eligible benefit recipient."  A person who is receiving a
     2  superannuation, withdrawal or disability annuity and who
     3  commenced receipt of that annuity on or prior to June 30, 1992,
     4  but the supplemental annuities shall not be payable to an
     5  annuitant receiving a withdrawal annuity prior to the first day
     6  of July coincident with or following the annuitant's attainment
     7  of superannuation age. Notwithstanding the preceding, the term
     8  "eligible benefit recipient" shall not include those annuitants
     9  who were and currently are credited with an additional 10% of
    10  their credited service under section 8302(b.2) (relating to
    11  credited school service).
    12     "Years on retirement."  The number of full years as of July
    13  1, 1989, which have elapsed since the eligible benefit recipient
    14  most recently commenced the receipt of an annuity and during
    15  which the eligible benefit recipient received an annuity.
    16     Section 6.  Sections 8502, 8505(c), (f), (g) and (h),
    17  8507(f), (h) and (k), 8508(c), 8509(b), 8521 and 8533 of Title
    18  24 are amended to read:
    19  § 8502.  Administrative duties of board.
    20     (a)  Employees.--The secretary, clerical and other employees
    21  of the board and their successors whose positions on the
    22  effective date of this part are under the classified service
    23  provisions of the act of August 5, 1941 (P.L.752, No.286), known
    24  as the Civil Service Act, shall continue under such provisions.
    25  Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the compensation and
    26  classification shall be established by the board for the
    27  secretary, the assistant secretary, investment professionals and
    28  other professionals as designated by the board who are not
    29  covered by a collective bargaining agreement.
    30     (b)  Professional personnel.--The board shall contract for
    19930S0974B2036                 - 21 -

     1  the services of a chief medical examiner, an actuary, investment
     2  advisors, counselors, an investment coordinator, and such other
     3  professional personnel as it deems advisable.
     4     (c)  Expenses.--The board shall, through the Governor, submit
     5  to the General Assembly annually a budget covering the
     6  administrative expenses of this part. Such expenses as approved
     7  by the General Assembly in an appropriation bill shall be paid
     8  from investment earnings of the fund. Concurrently with its
     9  administrative budget, the board shall also submit to the
    10  General Assembly annually a list of proposed expenditures which
    11  the board intends to pay through the use of directed commissions
    12  together with a list of the actual expenditures from the past
    13  year actually paid by the board through the use of directed
    14  commissions. All such directed commission expenditures shall be
    15  made by the board for the exclusive benefit of the system and
    16  its members.
    17     (d)  Meetings.--The board shall hold at least six regular
    18  meetings annually and such other meetings as it may deem
    19  necessary.
    20     (e)  Records.--The board shall keep a record of all its
    21  proceedings which shall be open to inspection by the public.
    22     (f)  Functions.--The board shall perform such other functions
    23  as are required for the execution of this part and shall have
    24  the right to inspect the employment records of employers.
    25     (g)  Performance of employer duties.--In the event the
    26  employer fails to comply with the procedures as mandated in
    27  section 8506 (relating to duties of employers), the board shall
    28  perform such duties and bill the employer who shall pay for the
    29  cost of same. In the event the employer is delinquent in payment
    30  of contributions in accordance with section 8327 (relating to
    19930S0974B2036                 - 22 -

     1  payments by employers), the board shall notify the Secretary of
     2  Education and the State Treasurer of such delinquency.
     3     (h)  Regulations and procedures.--The board shall, with the
     4  advice of the Attorney General and the actuary, adopt and
     5  promulgate rules and regulations for the uniform administration
     6  of the system. The actuary shall approve in writing all
     7  computational procedures used in the calculation of
     8  contributions and benefits prior to their application by the
     9  board.
    10     (i)  Data.--The board shall keep in convenient form such data
    11  as are stipulated by the actuary in order that an annual
    12  actuarial valuation of the various accounts can be completed
    13  within six months of the close of each fiscal year. The board
    14  shall have final authority over the means by which data is
    15  collected, maintained and stored and in so doing shall protect
    16  the rights of its membership as to privacy and confidentiality.
    17     (j)  Actuarial investigation and valuation.--The board shall
    18  have the actuary make an annual valuation of the various
    19  accounts within six months of the close of each fiscal year. In
    20  the fiscal year ending 1975 and in every fifth year thereafter,
    21  the board shall have the actuary conduct an actuarial
    22  investigation and valuation of the system based on data
    23  including the mortality, service, and compensation experience
    24  provided by the board annually during the preceding five years
    25  concerning the members and beneficiaries. The board shall adopt
    26  such tables as are necessary for the actuarial valuation of the
    27  fund and calculation of contributions, annuities, and benefits
    28  based on the reports and recommendations of the actuary.
    29     (k)  Certification of employer contributions.-- The board
    30  shall, each year in addition to the itemized budget required
    19930S0974B2036                 - 23 -

     1  under section 8330 (relating to appropriations by the
     2  Commonwealth), certify to the employers and the Commonwealth the
     3  employer contribution rate expressed as a percentage of members'
     4  payroll necessary for the funding of prospective annuities for
     5  active members and the annuities of annuitants, and certify the
     6  rates and amounts of the normal contributions as determined
     7  pursuant to section 8328(b) (relating to actuarial cost method),
     8  accrued liability contributions as determined pursuant to
     9  section 8328(c), supplemental annuities contribution rate as
    10  determined pursuant to section 8328(d) and the experience
    11  adjustment factor as determined pursuant to section 8328(e) and
    12  premium assistance contributions as determined pursuant to
    13  section 8328(f), which shall be paid to the fund and credited to
    14  the appropriate accounts. These certifications shall be regarded
    15  as final and not subject to modification by the Budget
    16  Secretary.
    17     (l)  Commonwealth payments.--The board shall within 30 days
    18  following the end of each quarter determine the amount due to
    19  the fund from the Commonwealth during that quarter and submit at
    20  that time a requisition for the amount determined to be due from
    21  the Commonwealth to the State Treasurer.
    22     (m)  Member contributions and interest.--The board shall
    23  cause each member's contributions, including payroll deductions,
    24  pickup contributions and all other payments, to be credited to
    25  the account of such member and shall pay all such amounts into
    26  the fund. Such contributions shall be credited with statutory
    27  interest until date of termination of service, except in the
    28  case of a vestee, who shall have such interest credited until
    29  the effective date of retirement or until the return of his
    30  accumulated deductions, if he so elects; and in the case of a
    19930S0974B2036                 - 24 -

     1  multiple service member who shall have such interest credited
     2  until termination of service in both the school and the State
     3  systems.
     4     (n)  Annual financial statement.--The board shall prepare and
     5  have published, on or before January 1 of each year, a financial
     6  statement as of the fiscal year ending June 30 of the previous
     7  year showing the condition of the fund and the various accounts,
     8  including, but not limited to, the board's accrual and
     9  expenditure of directed commissions, and setting forth such
    10  other facts, recommendations and data as may be of use in the
    11  advancement of knowledge concerning annuities and other benefits
    12  provided by this part. The board shall submit said financial
    13  statement to the Governor and shall make copies available to the
    14  employers for the use of the school employees and the public.
    15     (o)  Independent audit.--The board shall provide for an
    16  annual audit of the system by an independent certified public
    17  accounting firm, which audit shall include the board's accrual
    18  and expenditure of directed commissions.
    19     (p)  Transfer of employer contributions.--The board shall,
    20  upon receipt of a written request from a public employee
    21  retirement system of a county of the third class and upon
    22  receipt of written verification that a member of the fund who
    23  withdrew contributions upon termination of employment will
    24  deposit the employee's contributions with the retirement system
    25  of a county of the third class, transfer, within 30 days, to the
    26  retirement system of the county of the third class the full
    27  amount of employer contributions and the accumulated interest on
    28  such contributions credited to the former member's account. This
    29  subsection shall apply only where the transfer of employment
    30  from the public school district to the county was not voluntary
    19930S0974B2036                 - 25 -

     1  on the part of the employee.
     2  § 8505.  Duties of board regarding applications and elections of
     3             members.
     4     * * *
     5     (c)  Disability annuities.--In every case where the board has
     6  received an application duly executed by the member or by a
     7  person legally authorized to act in his behalf for a disability
     8  annuity based upon the member's physical or mental incapacity
     9  for the performance of the job for which [the member] he is
    10  employed, the board shall:
    11         (1)  Through the medical examiner, have the application
    12     and any supporting medical records and other documentation
    13     submitted with the application reviewed and, on the basis of
    14     said review and the subsequent recommendation by the medical
    15     examiner regarding the applicant's medical qualification for
    16     a disability annuity along with such other recommendations
    17     which he may make with respect to the permanency of
    18     disability or the need for subsequent reviews, make a finding
    19     of disability or nondisability and, in the case of
    20     disability, establish an effective date of disability and the
    21     terms and conditions regarding subsequent reviews.
    22         (2)  Upon the recommendation of the medical examiner on
    23     the basis of a review of subsequent medical reports submitted
    24     with an application for continuance of disability, make a
    25     finding of disability or nondisability and, in the case of a
    26     finding of nondisability, establish the date of termination
    27     of disability and at that time discontinue any annuity
    28     payments in excess of any annuity to which he may be
    29     otherwise entitled under section 8342 (relating to maximum
    30     single life annuity).
    19930S0974B2036                 - 26 -

     1         (3)  Upon receipt of a written statement from a
     2     disability annuitant of his earned income of the previous
     3     year, adjust the payments of the disability annuity for the
     4     following year in accordance with the provisions for a
     5     reduction of disability payments of section 8344 (relating to
     6     disability annuities).
     7     * * *
     8     (f)  Notification to vestees approaching superannuation
     9  age.--The board shall notify each vestee in writing 90 days
    10  prior to his attainment of superannuation age that he shall
    11  apply for his annuity within 90 days of attainment of
    12  superannuation age [and that failure to apply within that time
    13  shall result in the cancellation of the right of the vestee to
    14  any death benefit in excess of his accumulated deductions.];
    15  that, if he does so apply, his effective date of retirement will
    16  be the date of attainment of superannuation age; that, if he
    17  does not so apply but defers his application to a later date,
    18  his effective date of retirement will be the date of filing the
    19  application or the date specified on the application, whichever
    20  is later, and that, if he does not file an application within
    21  seven years after attaining superannuation age, he shall be
    22  deemed to have elected to receive his accumulated deductions
    23  upon attainment of superannuation age.
    24     (g)  Initial annuity payment and certification.--The board
    25  shall make the first monthly payment to a member who is eligible
    26  for an annuity within 60 days of the filing of his application
    27  for an annuity or, in the case of a vestee who has deferred the
    28  filing of his application to a date later than 90 days following
    29  attainment of superannuation age, within 60 days of his
    30  effective date of retirement, and receipt of the required data
    19930S0974B2036                 - 27 -

     1  from the employer of the member. Concurrently the board shall
     2  certify to such member:
     3         (1)  The accumulated deductions standing to his credit
     4     showing separately the amount contributed by the member, the
     5     pickup contribution and the interest credited to the date of
     6     termination of service.
     7         (2)  The number of years and fractional part of a year
     8     credited in each class of service.
     9         (3)  The final average salary on which his annuity is
    10     based as well as any applicable reduction factors due to age
    11     or election of an option or both.
    12         (4)  The total annuity payable under the option elected
    13     and the amount and effective date of any future reduction on
    14     account of social security old-age insurance benefits.
    15     (h)  Death benefits.--Upon receipt of notification of the
    16  death of a member, the board shall notify the designated
    17  beneficiary or survivor annuitant of the benefits to which he is
    18  entitled and shall make the first payment to the beneficiary
    19  under the plan elected by the beneficiary within 60 days of
    20  receipt of certification of death and other necessary data. If
    21  no beneficiary designation is in effect at the date of the
    22  member's death or no notice has been filed with the board to pay
    23  the amount of such benefits to the member's estate, the board is
    24  authorized to pay such benefits to the executor, administrator,
    25  surviving spouse or next-of-kin of the deceased member, and
    26  payment pursuant hereto shall fully discharge the fund from any
    27  further liability to make payment of such benefits to any other
    28  person. If the surviving spouse or next-of-kin of the deceased
    29  member cannot be found for the purpose of paying such benefits
    30  for a period of seven years from the date of death of the
    19930S0974B2036                 - 28 -

     1  member, then such benefits shall be escheated to the
     2  Commonwealth for the benefit of the fund.
     3     * * *
     4  § 8507.  Rights and duties of school employees and members.
     5     * * *
     6     (f)  Termination of service.--Each member who terminates
     7  school service and who is not then a disability annuitant shall
     8  execute on or before the date of termination of service a
     9  written application, duly attested by the member or his legally
    10  constituted representative, electing to do one of the following:
    11         (1)  Withdraw his accumulated deductions.
    12         (2)  Vest his retirement rights and if he is a joint
    13     coverage member, and so desires, elect to become a full
    14     coverage member and agree to pay within 30 days of the date
    15     of termination of service the lump sum required.
    16         (3)  Receive an immediate annuity, and may, if he is a
    17     joint coverage member, elect to become a full coverage member
    18     and agree to pay within 30 days of date of termination of
    19     service the lump sum required.
    20     * * *
    21     (h)  Vestees attaining superannuation age.--Upon attainment
    22  of superannuation age a vestee shall execute and file within 90
    23  days an application for an annuity. Any application filed after
    24  such 90 day period shall be effective as of the date it is filed
    25  with the board, subject to the provisions of section 8505(g)
    26  (relating to duties of board regarding applications and
    27  elections of members). If a vestee does not file an application
    28  within seven years after attaining superannuation age, he shall
    29  be deemed to have elected to receive his accumulated deductions
    30  upon attainment of superannuation age.
    19930S0974B2036                 - 29 -

     1     * * *
     2     (k)  Disability annuities.--If service of a member [who is
     3  under superannuation age] is terminated due to his physical or
     4  mental incapacity for the performance of duty, in lieu of an
     5  application and election under subsection (f), an application
     6  for a disability annuity may be executed by him or by a person
     7  legally authorized to act on his behalf.
     8  § 8508.  Rights and duties of annuitants.
     9     * * *
    10     (c)  Medical examinations of disability annuitants.--Should
    11  any disability annuitant [receiving a disability annuity while
    12  still under superannuation age] refuse to submit to a medical
    13  examination by a physician or physicians at the request of the
    14  board, his payments due to disability shall be discontinued
    15  until the withdrawal of such refusal. Should such refusal
    16  continue for a period of six months, all of his rights to the
    17  disability annuity payments in excess of any annuity to which he
    18  is otherwise entitled shall be forfeited.
    19     * * *
    20  § 8509.  Health insurance premium assistance program.
    21     * * *
    22     (b)  Amount of premium assistance.--Effective July 1, 1992,
    23  participating eligible annuitants shall receive premium
    24  assistance payments of $55 per month or the actual monthly
    25  premium, whichever is less. [Such payments will be made directly
    26  to the insurance carriers by the board.] Such payments shall be
    27  made by the board to the participating eligible annuitants for
    28  their payment directly to their approved insurance carriers.
    29  Such payments may also be paid by the board, at the board's
    30  discretion, directly to the participating eligible annuitants'
    19930S0974B2036                 - 30 -

     1  approved insurance carriers. The board shall have the right to
     2  verify the application and receipt of the payments by the
     3  participating eligible annuitants and their approved insurance
     4  carriers.
     5     * * *
     6  § 8521.  Management of fund and accounts.
     7     (a)  Control and management of fund.--The members of the
     8  board shall be the trustees of the fund [and]. Regardless of any
     9  other provision of law governing the investments of funds under
    10  the control of an administrative board of the State government,
    11  the trustees shall have exclusive control and management of the
    12  said fund and full power to invest the same, in accordance with
    13  the provisions of this section, subject, however, to the
    14  exercise of that degree of judgment, skill and care under the
    15  circumstances then prevailing which persons of prudence,
    16  discretion and intelligence who are familiar with such matters
    17  exercise in the management of their own affairs not in regard to
    18  speculation, but in regard to the permanent disposition of the
    19  fund, considering the probable income to be derived therefrom as
    20  well as the probable safety of their capital[, and further
    21  subject to all the terms, conditions, limitations, and
    22  restrictions imposed by this part or other law upon the making
    23  of investments. Subject to like terms, conditions, limitations,
    24  and restrictions, said]. The trustees shall have the power to
    25  hold, purchase, sell, lend, assign, transfer, or dispose of any
    26  of the securities and investments in which any of the moneys in
    27  the fund shall have been invested as well as of the proceeds of
    28  said investments, including any directed commissions which have
    29  accrued to the benefit of the fund as a consequence of the
    30  investments, and of any moneys belonging to said fund, subject
    19930S0974B2036                 - 31 -

     1  in every case to meeting the standard of prudence set forth in
     2  this subsection.
     3     (b)  Crediting of interest.--The board annually shall allow
     4  statutory interest to the credit of the members' savings account
     5  on the mean amount of the accumulated deductions of all members
     6  for whom interest is payable for the preceding year and
     7  valuation interest on the mean amount of the annuity reserve
     8  account for the preceding year to the credit of that account.
     9  The board annually shall allow valuation interest calculated on
    10  the mean amount for the preceding year of the balance in the
    11  State accumulation account excluding any earnings of the fund
    12  credited to the account during that year. In the event the total
    13  earnings for the year do not exceed 5 1/2% of the mean amount
    14  for the preceding year of the total assets of the fund less
    15  earnings credited to the fund during that year plus the
    16  administrative expenses of the board, the difference required to
    17  be appropriated from the General Fund shall be credited to the
    18  State accumulation account.
    19     (c)  Custodian of fund.--The State Treasurer shall be the
    20  custodian of the fund.
    21     (d)  Payments from fund.--All payments from the fund shall be
    22  made by the State Treasurer in accordance with requisitions
    23  signed by the secretary of the board, or his designee, and
    24  ratified by resolution of the board.
    25     (e)  Fiduciary status of board.--The members of the board,
    26  employees of the board, and agents thereof shall stand in a
    27  fiduciary relationship to the members of the system regarding
    28  the investments and disbursements of any of the moneys of the
    29  fund and shall not profit either directly or indirectly with
    30  respect thereto. The board may, when possible and consistent
    19930S0974B2036                 - 32 -

     1  with its fiduciary duties imposed by this subsection or other
     2  law, including its obligation to invest and manage the fund for
     3  the exclusive benefit of the members of the system, consider
     4  whether an investment in any project or business enhances and
     5  promotes the general welfare of this Commonwealth and its
     6  citizens, including, but not limited to, investments that
     7  increase and enhance the employment of Commonwealth residents,
     8  encourage the construction and retention of adequate housing and
     9  stimulate further investment and economic activity in this
    10  Commonwealth. The board shall, through the Governor, submit to
    11  the General Assembly annually, at the same time the board
    12  submits its budget covering administrative expenses, a report
    13  identifying the nature and amount of all existing investments
    14  made pursuant to this subsection.
    15     (f)  Name for transacting business.--By the name of "The
    16  Public School Employees' Retirement System" or "The Public
    17  School Employes' Retirement System" all of the business of the
    18  system shall be transacted, its fund invested, all requisitions
    19  for money drawn and payments made, and all of its cash and
    20  securities and other property shall be held, except that, any
    21  other law to the contrary notwithstanding, the board may
    22  establish a nominee registration procedure for the purpose of
    23  registering securities in order to facilitate the purchase,
    24  sale, or other disposition of securities pursuant to the
    25  provisions of this part.
    26     (g)  Deposits in banks and trust companies.--For the purpose
    27  of meeting disbursements for annuities and other payments in
    28  excess of the receipts, there shall be kept available by the
    29  State Treasurer an amount, not exceeding 10% of the total amount
    30  in the fund, on deposit in any bank, savings bank or savings and
    19930S0974B2036                 - 33 -

     1  loan association in this Commonwealth organized under the laws
     2  thereof or under the laws of the United States or with any trust
     3  company or companies incorporated by any law of this
     4  Commonwealth, provided any of such banks, trust companies,
     5  savings banks or savings and loan associations shall furnish
     6  adequate security for said deposit. The sum deposited in any one
     7  bank or trust company shall not exceed 25% of the paid-up
     8  capital and surplus of said bank or trust company or, in the
     9  case of savings banks or savings and loan associations, shall
    10  not exceed 25% of the unappropriated surplus.
    11     [(h)  Investment in corporate stocks.--Preferred and common
    12  stock of any corporation organized under the laws of the United
    13  States or of any commonwealth or state thereof or of the
    14  District of Columbia and preferred and common stock as defined
    15  in subsection (i) of any corporation as defined in subsection
    16  (j) whose shares are traded in United States dollars on the New
    17  York Stock Exchange and American Stock Exchange shall be an
    18  authorized investment of the fund, provided that they fulfill
    19  certain guidelines in paragraph (1), regardless of any other
    20  provision of law provided that:
    21         (1)  in the case of any stock other than stock of a bank
    22     or insurance company, the stock is listed or traded (or if
    23     unlisted or not entitled to trading privileges shall be
    24     eligible for listing and application for such listing shall
    25     have been made) on the New York Stock Exchange or American
    26     Stock Exchange. No investment in the stock of corporations
    27     not organized under the laws of the United States or of any
    28     commonwealth or state thereof or of the District of Columbia
    29     shall be made which would cause the book value of such
    30     investment to exceed 5% of the book value of the total assets
    19930S0974B2036                 - 34 -

     1     of the fund. Shares of banks and insurance companies shall be
     2     eligible for purchase whether or not traded on the New York
     3     Stock Exchange. The shares of unlisted nonfinancial companies
     4     shall be eligible for purchase provided such corporations
     5     produce revenue of $200,000,000 or more in their most recent
     6     fiscal year-end and have paid cash dividends for the past
     7     five or more consecutive years;
     8         (2)  no investment in common stock be made which at that
     9     time would cause the book value of the investments in common
    10     stock to exceed 50% of the total assets of the fund;
    11         (3)  the amount invested in the common stock of any one
    12     company shall not exceed at cost 2% of the book value of the
    13     assets of the fund at the time of purchase and shall not
    14     exceed 5% of the issued and outstanding common stock of that
    15     company; and
    16         (4)  the percentage limitations of paragraph (3) shall
    17     not apply to the reinvestment of funds realized from the sale
    18     or transfer of common stocks and no sale or other liquidation
    19     of any investment shall be required solely because of any
    20     change in market values whereby the percentages of stocks set
    21     forth in this subsection are exceeded.
    22     (i)  Common stock defined.--"Common stock" as used in
    23  subsection (h) shall include the stock certificates,
    24  certificates of beneficial interests, or trust participation
    25  certificates issued by any corporation or unincorporated
    26  association included under the definition of "corporation" in
    27  subsection (j).
    28     (j)  Corporation defined.--"Corporation" as used in
    29  subsection (h) shall include a voluntary association, a joint-
    30  stock association or company, a business trust, a Massachusetts
    19930S0974B2036                 - 35 -

     1  trust, a common-law trust, and any other organization organized
     2  and existing for any lawful purpose and which like a
     3  corporation, continues to exist, notwithstanding changes in the
     4  personnel of its members or participants and conducts its
     5  affairs through a committee, a board, or some other group acting
     6  in a representative capacity.
     7     (k)  Investment in real estate and mortgages.--Real estate,
     8  whether direct or through pooled funds, including but not
     9  limited to real estate which shall not require managerial
    10  responsibility by the board; and bonds, notes and deeds of
    11  trust, of individuals or corporations secured by mortgages on
    12  real estate located in any state, district or territory of the
    13  United States, shall be an authorized investment of the board
    14  regardless of any other provision of law. All instruments,
    15  transfers of interest, and all records pertaining to real
    16  estate, mortgages or bonds invested in by the board, shall be
    17  open to public inspection.
    18     (l)  Additional board power on investments.--Regardless of
    19  any limitations, conditions or restrictions imposed on the
    20  making of investments by this part or other law, the board may,
    21  at its discretion, invest a maximum of 10% of the book value of
    22  the assets of the fund in any investments not otherwise
    23  specifically authorized, provided that such investments are made
    24  with the exercise of that degree of judgment and care under the
    25  circumstances then prevailing which persons of prudence,
    26  discretion and intelligence who are familiar with such matters
    27  exercise in the management of their own affairs not in regard to
    28  speculation, but in regard to the permanent disposition of the
    29  fund, considering the probable income to be derived therefrom as
    30  well as the probable safety of their capital.
    19930S0974B2036                 - 36 -

     1     (m)  Obligations of United States to be authorized
     2  investments.--Regardless of any other provision of law,
     3  obligations of the United States Government and its agencies
     4  shall be authorized investments of the fund.
     5     (n)  Vehicles for authorized investments.--The board may make
     6  any investments authorized in this part or other law by becoming
     7  a limited partner in partnerships that will hold such
     8  investments, or by acquiring shares or units of participation or
     9  otherwise participating beneficially in bank collective trusts
    10  or in separate accounts of any insurance company authorized to
    11  do business in this Commonwealth, or by acquiring stocks or
    12  shares or units of participation or otherwise participating
    13  beneficially in the fund of any corporation or trust organized
    14  or existing under the laws of the United States or of any state,
    15  district or territory thereof which fund is maintained for and
    16  consists of assets of employees' benefit trusts (including
    17  governmental plans as defined in section 414(d) of the Internal
    18  Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 414(d)), as
    19  from time to time amended) which meet the requirements for
    20  qualification under section 401 of the Internal Revenue Code of
    21  1986; provided that, in any such case, the liability of the
    22  Public School Employees' Retirement Fund shall be limited to the
    23  amount of its investment. In the case of authorized investments
    24  in real estate or interests therein, the board's acquisition of
    25  the stock or shares of or its other participation beneficially
    26  in the fund or any such vehicle (including any entity organized
    27  and maintained as a vehicle for an investment or investments of
    28  the board exclusively) shall not be deemed an investment in the
    29  common stock as defined in subsection (i) of any corporation as
    30  defined in subsection (j) for the purposes of any limitation on
    19930S0974B2036                 - 37 -

     1  investment in corporate stocks set forth in subsection (h).
     2     (o)] (h)  Venture capital.--[The provisions of subsection (l)
     3  notwithstanding, venture] Venture capital investments [made
     4  through limited partnerships and through separate accounts]
     5  shall be limited to not more than 2% of the book value of the
     6  total assets of the fund as determined for financial statement
     7  purposes as of June 30 next preceding the date of investment. [A
     8  venture capital investment shall be made only if such investment
     9  will enhance the general welfare of this Commonwealth and its
    10  citizens through economic development and meets the standard of
    11  prudence set forth in subsection (l).] An investment shall be
    12  deemed a venture capital investment if it results in the
    13  acquisition of equity interests or a combination of debt and
    14  equity interests in a business which is expected to grow
    15  substantially in the future and in which the expected return on
    16  investment is to come predominantly from an increase in value of
    17  the equity [interest and that are not held through or secured by
    18  stock that is an authorized investment under the authority of
    19  subsection (h)] interests and are not interests in or secured by
    20  real estate. A venture capital investment may be made only if,
    21  in the judgment of the board, the investment is reasonably
    22  likely to enhance the general welfare of this Commonwealth and
    23  its citizens and meets the standard of prudence set forth in
    24  subsection (a). In determining whether the investment meets the
    25  standard of prudence, the board may consider, together with the
    26  expected return on and the risk characteristics of the
    27  particular investment, the actual and expected future returns
    28  and the risk characteristics of the total venture capital
    29  investments held by the board at the time and the degree to
    30  which the proposed new investment would promote further
    19930S0974B2036                 - 38 -

     1  diversification within the venture capital asset class.
     2     (i)  Vehicles for authorized investments.--The board in its
     3  prudent discretion may make any investments which meet the
     4  standard of prudence set forth in subsection (a) by becoming a
     5  limited partner in partnerships that will hold such investments;
     6  or by acquiring shares or units of participation or otherwise
     7  participating beneficially in bank collective trusts or in the
     8  separate accounts of any insurance company authorized to do
     9  business in this Commonwealth; or by acquiring stocks or shares
    10  or units of participation or otherwise participating
    11  beneficially in the fund of any corporation or trust organized
    12  or existing under the laws of the United States or of any state,
    13  district or territory thereof which fund is maintained for and
    14  consists of assets of employees' benefit trusts, including
    15  governmental plans as defined in section 414(d) of the Internal
    16  Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 414(d)) or
    17  which meet the requirements for qualification under section 401
    18  of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 26
    19  U.S.C. § 401), provided that, in any such case, the liability of
    20  the Public School Employees' Retirement Fund shall be limited to
    21  the amount of its investment.
    22     (j)  Legislative declaration concerning certain authorized
    23  investments.--The General Assembly finds and declares that
    24  authorized investments of the fund made by or on behalf of the
    25  board under this section whereby the board becomes a joint owner
    26  or stockholder in any company, corporation or association are
    27  outside the scope of the original intent of and therefor do not
    28  violate the prohibition set forth in section 8 of Article VIII
    29  of the Constitution of Pennsylvania.
    30  § 8533.  Taxation, attachment and assignment of funds.
    19930S0974B2036                 - 39 -

     1     (a)  General rule.--Except as provided in [subsection (b)]
     2  subsections (b), (c) and (d), the right of a person to a
     3  member's annuity, a State annuity, or retirement allowance, to
     4  the return of contributions, any benefit or right accrued or
     5  accruing to any person under the provisions of this part, and
     6  the moneys in the fund are hereby exempt from any State or
     7  municipal tax, and exempt from levy and sale, garnishment,
     8  attachment, or any other process whatsoever, and shall be
     9  unassignable.
    10     (b)  Forfeiture.--Rights under this part shall be subject to
    11  forfeiture as provided by the act of July 8, 1978 (P.L.752,
    12  No.140), known as the ["]Public Employee Pension Forfeiture
    13  Act.["]
    14     (c)  Domestic relations order.--Rights under this part shall
    15  be subject to attachment in favor of an alternate payee as set
    16  forth in an approved domestic relations order.
    17     (d)  Direct rollover.--Effective with distributions made on
    18  or after January 1, 1993, and notwithstanding any other
    19  provision of this part to the contrary, a distributee may elect,
    20  at the time and in the manner prescribed by the board, to have
    21  any portion of an eligible rollover distribution paid directly
    22  to an eligible retirement plan by way of a direct rollover. For
    23  purposes of this subsection, a "distributee" includes a member
    24  and a member's surviving spouse and a member's former spouse who
    25  is an alternate payee under an approved domestic relations
    26  order. For purposes of this subsection, the term "eligible
    27  rollover distribution" has the meaning given such term by
    28  section 402(f)(2)(A) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986
    29  (Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 402(f)(2)(A)) and "eligible
    30  retirement plan" has the meaning given such term by section
    19930S0974B2036                 - 40 -

     1  402(c)(8)(B) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, except that a
     2  qualified trust shall be considered an eligible retirement plan
     3  only if it accepts the distributee's eligible rollover
     4  distribution; however, in the case of an eligible rollover
     5  distribution to a surviving spouse, an eligible retirement plan
     6  is an "individual retirement account" or an "individual
     7  retirement annuity" as those terms are defined in section 408(a)
     8  and (b) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
     9     Section 7.  Title 24 is amended by adding sections to read:
    10  § 8533.1.  Approval of domestic relations orders.
    11     (a)  Certification.--A domestic relations order shall be
    12  certified as an approved domestic relations order by the
    13  secretary of the board, or his designated representative, only
    14  if such order meets all of the following:
    15         (1)  Requires the system to provide any type or form of
    16     benefit or any option already provided under this part.
    17         (2)  Requires the system to provide no more than the
    18     total amount of benefits than the member would otherwise
    19     receive (determined on the basis of actuarial value) unless
    20     increased benefits are paid to the member or alternate payee
    21     based upon cost-of-living increases or increases based on
    22     other than actuarial value.
    23         (3)  Specifies the amount or percentage of the member's
    24     benefits to be paid by the system to each such alternate
    25     payee or the manner in which the amount or percentage is to
    26     be determined.
    27         (4)  Specifies the retirement option to be selected by
    28     the member upon retirement or states that the member may
    29     select any retirement option offered by this part upon
    30     retirement.
    19930S0974B2036                 - 41 -

     1         (5)  Specifies the name and last known mailing address,
     2     if any, of the member and the name and last known mailing
     3     address of each alternate payee covered by the order and
     4     states that it is the responsibility of each alternate payee
     5     to keep a current mailing address on file with the system.
     6         (6)  Does not grant an alternate payee any of the rights,
     7     options or privileges of a member under this part.
     8         (7)  Requires the member to execute an authorization
     9     allowing each alternate payee to monitor the member's
    10     compliance with the terms of the domestic relations order
    11     through access to information concerning the member
    12     maintained by the system.
    13     (b)  Determination by secretary.--Within a reasonable period
    14  of time after receipt of a domestic relations order, the
    15  secretary of the board, or his designated representative, shall
    16  determine whether this order is an approved domestic relations
    17  order and notify the member and each alternate payee of this
    18  determination. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the
    19  exclusive remedy of any member or alternate payee aggrieved by a
    20  decision of the secretary of the board, or his designated
    21  representative, shall be the right to an adjudication by the
    22  board under 2 Pa.C.S. Ch. 5 (relating to practice and procedure)
    23  with appeal therefrom to the Commonwealth court under 2 Pa.C.S.
    24  Ch. 7 (relating to judicial review) and 42 Pa.C.S. § 763(a)(1)
    25  (relating to direct appeals from government agencies).
    26     (c)  Other orders.--The requirements for approval identified
    27  in subsection (a) shall not apply to any domestic relations
    28  order which is an order for support as that term is defined in
    29  23 Pa.C.S. § 4302 (relating to definitions) or an order for the
    30  enforcement of arrearages as provided in 23 Pa.C.S. § 3703
    19930S0974B2036                 - 42 -

     1  (relating to enforcement of arrearages). These orders shall be
     2  approved to the extent that they do not attach moneys in excess
     3  of the limits on attachments as established by the laws of this
     4  Commonwealth and the United States.
     5     (d)  Obligation discharged.--Only the requirements of this
     6  part and any regulations promulgated hereunder shall be used to
     7  govern the approval or disapproval of a domestic relations
     8  order. Therefore, if the secretary of the board, or his
     9  designated representative, acts in accordance with the
    10  provisions of this part and any promulgated regulations in
    11  approving or disapproving a domestic relations order, then the
    12  obligations of the system with respect to such approval or
    13  disapproval shall be discharged.
    14  § 8533.2.  Irrevocable beneficiary.
    15     Notwithstanding any other provision of this part, a domestic
    16  relations order may provide for an irrevocable beneficiary. A
    17  domestic relations order requiring the nomination of an
    18  irrevocable beneficiary shall be deemed to be one that requires
    19  a member to nominate an alternate payee as a beneficiary and
    20  that prohibits the removal or change of that beneficiary without
    21  approval of a court of competent jurisdiction, except by
    22  operation of law. Such a domestic relations order may be
    23  certified as an approved domestic relations order by the
    24  secretary of the board, or his designated representative, after
    25  the member makes such nomination, in which case the irrevocable
    26  beneficiary so ordered by the court cannot be changed by the
    27  member without approval by the court.
    28  § 8533.3.  Irrevocable survivor annuitant.
    29     Notwithstanding any other provisions of this part, a domestic
    30  relations order may provide for an irrevocable survivor
    19930S0974B2036                 - 43 -

     1  annuitant. A domestic relations order requiring the designation
     2  of an irrevocable survivor annuitant shall be deemed to be one
     3  that requires a member to designate an alternate payee as a
     4  survivor annuitant and that prohibits the removal or change of
     5  that survivor annuitant without approval of a court of competent
     6  jurisdiction, except by operation of law. Such a domestic
     7  relations order may be certified as an approved domestic
     8  relations order by the secretary of the board, or his designated
     9  representative, in which case the irrevocable survivor annuitant
    10  so ordered by the court cannot be changed by the member without
    11  approval by the court. A person ineligible to be designated as a
    12  survivor annuitant may not be designated an irrevocable survivor
    13  annuitant.
    14  § 8533.4.  Amendment of approved domestic relations orders.
    15     (a)  Deceased alternate payee.--In the event that the
    16  alternate payee predeceases the member and there are benefits
    17  payable to the alternate payee, the divorce court may amend the
    18  approved domestic relations order to substitute a person for the
    19  deceased alternate payee to receive any benefits payable to the
    20  deceased alternate payee.
    21     (b)  Recertification of amended order.--If a divorce court
    22  amends the approved domestic relations order for any reason,
    23  then the amended order must be submitted for recertification as
    24  an approved domestic relations order as set forth in this part.
    25  § 8535.  Payments to school entities by Commonwealth.
    26     For each school year beginning with the 1994-1995 1995-1996    <--
    27  school year, each school entity shall be paid by the
    28  Commonwealth for contributions based upon school service of
    29  active members of the system after June 30, 1994 1995, as         <--
    30  follows:
    19930S0974B2036                 - 44 -

     1         (1)  The Commonwealth shall pay each school entity for
     2     contributions made to the Public School Employees' Retirement
     3     Fund based upon school service of all active members,
     4     including members on activated military service leave, whose
     5     effective dates of employment with their school entities are
     6     after June 30, 1993 1994, and who also had not previously      <--
     7     been employed by any school entity within this Commonwealth
     8     an amount equal to the amount certified by the Public School
     9     Employees' Retirement Board as necessary to provide, together
    10     with the members' contributions, reserves on account of
    11     prospective annuities, supplemental annuities and the premium
    12     assistance program as provided in this part in accordance
    13     with section 8328 (relating to actuarial cost method),
    14     multiplied by the market value/income aid ratio of the school
    15     entity. For no school year shall any school entity receive
    16     less than the amount that would result if the market
    17     value/income aid ratio as defined in section 2501(14.1) of
    18     the Public School Code of 1949, was .15 0.50.                  <--
    19         (2)  The Commonwealth shall pay each school entity for
    20     contributions made to the Public School Employees' Retirement
    21     Fund based upon school service of all active members,
    22     including members on activated military service leave, who
    23     are not described in paragraph (1), one-half of the amount
    24     certified by the Public School Employees' Retirement Board as
    25     necessary to provide, together with the members'
    26     contributions, reserves on account of prospective annuities,
    27     supplemental annuities and the premium assistance program as
    28     provided in this part in accordance with section 8328.
    29         (3)  The State Treasurer shall make payment to school      <--
    30     entities of the Commonwealth's portion of the employer's
    19930S0974B2036                 - 45 -

     1     liability under this section no later than five calendar days
     2     prior to the Public School Employees' Retirement Fund's
     3     payment due dates.
     4         (3)  SCHOOL ENTITIES SHALL HAVE UP TO FIVE DAYS AFTER      <--
     5     RECEIPT OF THE COMMONWEALTH'S PORTION OF THE EMPLOYER'S
     6     LIABILITY TO MAKE PAYMENT TO THE PUBLIC SCHOOL EMPLOYEES'
     7     RETIREMENT FUND.
     8     Section 8.  The definition of "superannuation annuitant" in
     9  section 5102 of Title 71 is amended and the section is amended
    10  by adding definitions to read:
    11  § 5102.  Definitions.
    12     The following words and phrases as used in this part, unless
    13  a different meaning is plainly required by the context, shall
    14  have the following meanings:
    15     * * *
    16     "Alternate payee."  Any spouse, former spouse, child or
    17  dependent of a member who is recognized by a domestic relations
    18  order as having a right to receive all or a portion of the
    19  moneys payable to that member under this part.
    20     * * *
    21     "Approved domestic relations order."  Any domestic relations
    22  order which has been determined to be approved in accordance
    23  with section 5953.1 (relating to approval of domestic relations
    24  orders).
    25     * * *
    26     "Disability annuitant."  A member on and after the effective
    27  date of disability until his annuity, or the portion of his
    28  annuity payments in excess of any annuity to which he may
    29  otherwise be entitled, is terminated.
    30     "Domestic relations order."  Any judgment, decree or order,
    19930S0974B2036                 - 46 -

     1  including approval of a property settlement agreement, entered
     2  on or after the effective date of this definition by a court of
     3  competent jurisdiction pursuant to a domestic relations law
     4  which relates to the marital property rights of the spouse or
     5  former spouse of a member, including the right to receive all,
     6  or a portion of, the moneys payable to that member under this
     7  part in furtherance of the equitable distribution of marital
     8  assets. The term includes orders of support as that term is
     9  defined by 23 Pa.C.S. § 4302 (relating to definitions) and
    10  orders for the enforcement of arrearages as provided in 23
    11  Pa.C.S. § 3703 (relating to enforcement of arrearages).
    12     * * *
    13     "Irrevocable beneficiary."  The person or persons permanently
    14  designated by a member in writing to the State Employees'
    15  Retirement Board pursuant to an approved domestic relations
    16  order to receive all or a portion of the accumulated deductions
    17  or lump sum benefit payable upon the death of such member.
    18     "Irrevocable survivor annuitant."  The person permanently
    19  designated by a member in writing to the State Employees'
    20  Retirement Board pursuant to an approved domestic relations
    21  order to receive an annuity upon the death of such member.
    22     * * *
    23     "Superannuation annuitant."  An annuitant whose annuity
    24  [becomes] first became payable on or after the attainment of
    25  superannuation age and who is not a disability annuitant.
    26     * * *
    27     Section 9.  Section 5304(e) of Title 71 is repealed.
    28     Section 10.  Sections 5308(c), 5308.1, 5505(b), 5508(b), (c)
    29  and (e), 5704(a), 5705(a)(4) and 5706 of Title 71 are amended to
    30  read:
    19930S0974B2036                 - 47 -

     1  § 5308.  Eligibility for annuities.
     2     * * *
     3     (c)  Disability annuity.--An active member or inactive member
     4  on leave without pay who has credit for at least five years of
     5  service or any active member or inactive member on leave without
     6  pay who is an officer of the Pennsylvania State Police or an
     7  enforcement officer shall, upon compliance with section 5907(k),
     8  be entitled to a disability annuity if [prior to attainment of
     9  superannuation age] he becomes mentally or physically incapable
    10  of continuing to perform the duties for which he is employed and
    11  qualifies in accordance with the provisions of section
    12  5905(c)(1) (relating to duties of the board regarding
    13  applications and elections of members).
    14  § 5308.1.  Eligibility for special early retirement.
    15     Notwithstanding any provisions of this title to the contrary,
    16  the following special early retirement provisions shall be
    17  applicable to specified eligible members as follows:
    18         (1)  During the period of July 1, 1985, to September 30,
    19     1991, an active member who has attained the age of at least
    20     53 years and has accrued at least 30 eligibility points shall
    21     be entitled, upon termination of State service and compliance
    22     with section 5907(f) (relating to rights and duties of State
    23     employees and members), to receive a maximum single life
    24     annuity calculated under section 5702 (relating to maximum
    25     single life annuity) without a reduction by virtue of an
    26     effective date of retirement which is under the
    27     superannuation age.
    28         (2)  During the period of July 1, 1985, to September 30,
    29     1991, an active member who has attained the age of at least
    30     50 years but not greater than 53 years and has accrued at
    19930S0974B2036                 - 48 -

     1     least 30 eligibility points shall be entitled, upon
     2     termination of State service and compliance with section
     3     5907(f), to receive a maximum single life annuity calculated
     4     under section 5702 with a reduction by virtue of an effective
     5     date of retirement which is under the superannuation age of a
     6     percentage factor which shall be determined by multiplying
     7     the number of months, including a fraction of a month as a
     8     full month, by which the effective date of retirement
     9     precedes the attainment of age 53 by 0.25%.
    10         (3)  During the period of October 1, 1991, to June 30,
    11     1993, a member who has credit for at least 30 eligibility
    12     points shall be entitled, upon termination of service and
    13     filing of a proper application, to receive a maximum single
    14     life annuity calculated pursuant to section 5702 without any
    15     reduction by virtue of an effective date of retirement which
    16     is under the superannuation age.
    17         (4)  During the period of July 1, 1993, to July 1, 1997,
    18     a member who has credit for at least 30 eligibility points
    19     shall be entitled, upon termination of service and filing of
    20     a proper application, to receive a maximum single life
    21     annuity calculated pursuant to section 5702 without any
    22     reduction by virtue of an effective date of retirement which
    23     is under the superannuation age.
    24  § 5505.  Contributions for the purchase of credit for creditable
    25             nonstate service.
    26     * * *
    27     (b)  Nonintervening military service.--
    28         (1)  The amount due for the purchase of credit for
    29     military service other than intervening military service
    30     shall be determined by applying the member's basic
    19930S0974B2036                 - 49 -

     1     contribution rate, the additional contribution rate plus the
     2     Commonwealth normal contribution rate for active members at
     3     the time of entry, subsequent to such military service, of
     4     the member into State service to his average annual rate of
     5     compensation over the first three years of such subsequent
     6     State service and multiplying the result by the number of
     7     years and fractional part of a year of creditable
     8     nonintervening military service being purchased together with
     9     statutory interest during all periods of subsequent State and
    10     school service to date of purchase. Upon application for
    11     credit for such service, payment shall be made in a lump sum
    12     within 30 days or in the case of an active member it may be
    13     amortized with statutory interest through salary deductions
    14     in amounts agreed upon by the member and the board.
    15     Application may be filed for all such military service credit
    16     upon completion of three years of subsequent State service
    17     and shall be credited as Class A service.
    18         (2)  Applicants may purchase credit as follows:
    19             (i)  one purchase of the total amount of creditable
    20         nonintervening military service; or
    21             (ii)  one purchase per 12-month period of a portion
    22         of creditable nonintervening military service.
    23     The amount of each purchase shall be not less than one year
    24     of creditable nonintervening military service.
    25     * * *
    26  § 5508.  Actuarial cost method.
    27     * * *
    28     (b)  Employer normal contribution rate.--The employer normal
    29  contribution rate shall be determined after each actuarial
    30  valuation on the basis of an annual interest rate and such
    19930S0974B2036                 - 50 -

     1  mortality and other tables as shall be adopted by the board in
     2  accordance with generally accepted actuarial principles. The
     3  employer normal contribution rate shall be determined as a level
     4  percentage of the compensation of the average new active member,
     5  which percentage, if contributed on the basis of his prospective
     6  compensation through his entire period of active State service,
     7  would be sufficient to fund the liability for any prospective
     8  benefit payable to him, except for the supplemental benefits
     9  provided for in sections 5708 (relating to supplemental
    10  annuities), 5708.1 (relating to additional supplemental
    11  annuities) [and], 5708.2 (relating to further additional
    12  supplemental annuities) and 5708.3 (relating to supplemental
    13  annuities commencing 1994), in excess of that portion funded by
    14  his prospective member contributions.
    15     (c)  Accrued liability contribution rate.--For the fiscal
    16  year beginning July 1, 1991, the accrued liability contribution
    17  rate shall be computed as the rate of total compensation of all
    18  active members which shall be certified by the actuary as
    19  sufficient to fund over a period of 20 years from July 1, 1991,
    20  the present value of the liabilities for all prospective
    21  benefits, except for the supplemental benefits as provided in
    22  sections 5708, 5708.1 [and], 5708.2 and 5708.3, in excess of the
    23  total assets in the fund (calculated recognizing all investment
    24  gains and losses over a five-year period), excluding the balance
    25  in the supplemental annuity account, and the present value of
    26  employer normal contributions and of member contributions
    27  payable with respect to all active members on July 1, 1991. The
    28  amount of each annual accrued liability contribution shall be 5%
    29  greater than the amount of such contribution for the previous
    30  fiscal year, except that, if the accrued liability is increased
    19930S0974B2036                 - 51 -

     1  by legislation enacted subsequent to July 1, 1991, such
     2  additional liability shall be funded over a period of 20 years
     3  from the first day of July, coincident with or next following
     4  the effective date of the increase, provided that the liability
     5  for any additional benefits created by this act shall be funded
     6  over a period of 20 years commencing July 1, 1992. The amount of
     7  each annual accrued liability contribution for such additional
     8  legislative liabilities shall be 5% greater than the amount of
     9  such contribution for the previous fiscal year.
    10     * * *
    11     (e)  Supplemental annuity contribution rate.--Contributions
    12  from the Commonwealth required to provide for the payment of
    13  supplemental annuities as provided in sections 5708, 5708.1 and
    14  5708.2 shall be paid over a period of 20 years from July 1,
    15  1991. The amount of each annual supplemental annuities
    16  contribution shall be 5% greater than the amount of such
    17  contribution for the previous fiscal year. In the event that
    18  supplemental annuities are increased by legislation enacted
    19  subsequent to July 1, 1991, the additional liability for the
    20  increase in benefits shall be funded in annual installments
    21  increasing by 5% each year over a period of 20 years from the
    22  July first, coincident with or next following the effective date
    23  of such legislation. Notwithstanding the preceding, the funding
    24  for the supplemental annuities commencing 1994 provided for in
    25  section 5708.3 shall be as provided in section 5708.3(f).
    26     * * *
    27  § 5704.  Disability annuities.
    28     (a)  Amount of annuity.--A member who has made application
    29  for a disability annuity and has been found to be eligible in
    30  accordance with the provisions of section 5905(c)(1) (relating
    19930S0974B2036                 - 52 -

     1  to duties of the board regarding applications and elections of
     2  members) shall receive a disability annuity payable from the
     3  effective date of disability as determined by the board and
     4  continued until a subsequent determination by the board that the
     5  annuitant is no longer entitled to a disability annuity. The
     6  disability annuity shall be equal to a standard single life
     7  annuity multiplied by the class of service multiplier applicable
     8  to the class of service at the time of disability if the product
     9  of such class of service multiplier and the total number of
    10  years of credited service is greater than 16.667, otherwise the
    11  standard single life annuity shall be multiplied by the lesser
    12  of the following ratios:
    13                         MY*/Y or 16.667/Y
    14  where Y = number of years of credited service, Y* = total years
    15  of credited service if the member were to continue as a State
    16  employee until attaining superannuation age as applicable at the
    17  time of disability, or if the member has attained superannuation
    18  age, as applicable at the time of disability, then the number of
    19  years of credited service and M = the class of service
    20  multiplier as applicable at the [time of disability] effective
    21  date of disability. A member of Class C shall receive, in
    22  addition, any annuity to which he may be eligible under section
    23  5702(a)(3) (relating to maximum single life annuity). The member
    24  shall be entitled to the election of a joint and survivor
    25  annuity on that portion of the disability annuity to which he is
    26  entitled under section 5702.
    27     * * *
    28  § 5705.  Member's options.
    29     (a)  General rule.--Any vestee having ten or more eligibility
    30  points or any other eligible member upon termination of State
    19930S0974B2036                 - 53 -

     1  service who has not withdrawn his total accumulated deductions
     2  as provided in section 5701 (relating to return of total
     3  accumulated deductions) may apply for and elect to receive
     4  either a maximum single life annuity, as calculated in
     5  accordance with the provisions of section 5702 (relating to
     6  maximum single life annuity), or a reduced annuity certified by
     7  the actuary to be actuarially equivalent to the maximum single
     8  life annuity and in accordance with one of the following
     9  options; except that no member shall elect an annuity payable to
    10  one or more survivor annuitants other than his spouse or
    11  alternate payee of such a magnitude that the present value of
    12  the annuity payable to him for life plus any lump sum payment he
    13  may have elected to receive is less than 50% of the present
    14  value of his maximum single life annuity:
    15         * * *
    16         (4)  Option 4.--Some other benefit which shall be
    17     certified by the actuary to be actuarially equivalent to the
    18     maximum single life annuity, subject to the following
    19     restrictions:
    20             (i)  any annuity shall be payable without reduction
    21         during the lifetime of the member [except as the result
    22         of the member's election to receive an annuity reduced
    23         upon attainment of age 65, in anticipation of the receipt
    24         of a social security benefit];
    25             (ii)  the sum of all annuities payable to the
    26         designated survivor annuitants shall not be greater than
    27         one and one-half times the annuity payable to the member;
    28         and
    29             (iii)  a portion of the benefit may be payable as a
    30         lump sum, except that such lump sum payment shall not
    19930S0974B2036                 - 54 -

     1         exceed an amount equal to the total accumulated
     2         deductions standing to the credit of the member. The
     3         balance of the present value of the maximum single life
     4         annuity adjusted in accordance with section 5702(b) shall
     5         be paid in the form of an annuity with a guaranteed total
     6         payment, a single life annuity, or a joint and survivor
     7         annuity or any combination thereof but subject to the
     8         restrictions of subparagraphs (i) and (ii) under this
     9         option.
    10     * * *
    11  § 5706.  Termination of annuities.
    12     (a)  General rule.--If the annuitant returns to State service
    13  or enters school service and elects multiple service membership,
    14  any annuity payable to him under this part shall cease and in
    15  the case of an annuity other than a disability annuity the
    16  present value of such annuity, adjusted for full coverage in the
    17  case of a joint coverage member who makes the appropriate back
    18  contributions for full coverage, shall be frozen as of the date
    19  such annuity ceases. An annuitant who is credited with an
    20  additional 10% of Class A and Class C service as provided in
    21  section 5302(c) (relating to credited State service) and who
    22  returns to State service shall forfeit such credited service and
    23  shall have his frozen present value adjusted as if his 10%
    24  retirement incentive had not been applied to his account. In the
    25  event that the cost-of-living increase enacted December 18, 1979
    26  occurred during the period of such State or school employment,
    27  the frozen present value shall be increased, on or after the
    28  member attains superannuation age, by the percent applicable had
    29  he not returned to service. This subsection shall not apply in
    30  the case of any annuitant who may render services to the
    19930S0974B2036                 - 55 -

     1  Commonwealth in the capacity of an independent contractor or as
     2  a member of an independent board or commission or as a member of
     3  a departmental administrative or advisory board or commission
     4  when such members of independent or departmental boards or
     5  commissions are compensated on a per diem basis for not more
     6  than [100] 150 days per calendar year.
     7     (a.1)  Return to State service during emergency.--When, in
     8  the judgment of the employer, an emergency creates an increase
     9  in the work load such that there is serious impairment of
    10  service to the public, an annuitant may be returned to State
    11  service for a period not to exceed 95 days in any fiscal year
    12  without loss of his annuity. In computing the number of days an
    13  annuitant has returned to State service, any amount of time less
    14  than one-half of a day shall be counted as one-half of a day.
    15  For agencies, boards and commissions under the Governor's
    16  jurisdiction, the approval of the Governor that an emergency
    17  exists shall be required before an annuitant may be returned to
    18  State service.
    19     (b)  Subsequent discontinuance of service.--Upon subsequent
    20  discontinuance of service, such member other than a former
    21  annuitant who elected to eliminate the effect of his frozen
    22  present value in accordance with subsection (c) or a former
    23  disability annuitant shall be entitled to an annuity which is
    24  actuarially equivalent to the sum of the present value as
    25  determined under subsection (a) and the present value of a
    26  maximum single life annuity based on years of service credited
    27  subsequent to reentry in the system and his final average salary
    28  computed by reference to his compensation during his entire
    29  period of State and school service.
    30     (c)  Election to eliminate the effect of frozen present
    19930S0974B2036                 - 56 -

     1  value.--
     2         (1)  If an annuitant who has not elected multiple service
     3     returns to State service and earns three eligibility points
     4     by performing credited State service following the most
     5     recent period of receipt of an annuity under this part and
     6     the present value of his annuity has been frozen in
     7     accordance with subsection (a), the former annuitant may
     8     elect to eliminate the effect of the frozen present value
     9     resulting from all previous periods of retirement by agreeing
    10     to return to the fund all payments under Option 4 and annuity
    11     payments payable during previous periods of retirement plus
    12     interest as set forth in paragraph (4) in the form of an
    13     actuarial adjustment to his subsequent benefits.
    14         (2)  A former annuitant who has not elected multiple
    15     service and chooses to eliminate the effect of his frozen
    16     present value must elect to do so in the fiscal year in which
    17     he first becomes eligible or in the following fiscal year.
    18     Only an active or inactive member on leave can elect to
    19     eliminate the effect of frozen present value.
    20         (3)  Upon subsequent discontinuance of service where a
    21     former annuitant has elected to eliminate the effect of the
    22     frozen present value under this subsection, that portion of
    23     the present value of his account upon which his annuity had
    24     been calculated shall no longer be frozen and he shall be
    25     entitled to an annuity calculated in accordance with the
    26     provisions of this part as then in effect, adjusted according
    27     to paragraph (4), provided that a former annuitant who
    28     retired under a provision of law granting additional service
    29     credit if termination of State service or retirement occurred
    30     during a specific period of time, shall not be permitted to
    19930S0974B2036                 - 57 -

     1     retain the additional service credit under the prior law when
     2     the annuity is computed for his most recent retirement.
     3         (4)  In addition to any other adjustment to the present
     4     value of the maximum single life annuity that a member may be
     5     entitled to receive that occurs as a result of any other
     6     provision of law, the present value of the maximum single
     7     life annuity shall be reduced by all amounts paid or payable
     8     to him during all previous periods of retirement plus
     9     interest on these amounts until the date of subsequent
    10     retirement. The interest for each year shall be calculated
    11     based upon the annual interest rate adopted for that fiscal
    12     year by the board for the calculation of the normal
    13     contribution rate pursuant to section 5508(b) (relating to
    14     actuarial cost method).
    15     Section 11.  Title 71 is amended by adding a section to read:
    16  § 5708.3.  Supplemental annuities commencing 1994.
    17     (a)  Benefits.--Commencing with the first monthly annuity
    18  payment after July 1, 1994, any eligible benefit recipient shall
    19  be entitled to receive a further additional monthly supplemental
    20  annuity from the system. This shall be in addition to the
    21  supplemental annuities provided for in sections 5708 (relating
    22  to supplemental annuities), 5708.1 (relating to additional
    23  supplemental annuities) and 5708.2 (relating to further
    24  additional supplemental annuities).
    25     (b)  Amount of additional supplemental annuity.--The amount
    26  of the additional monthly supplemental annuity shall be
    27  determined on the basis of the most recent effective date of
    28  retirement and payable on the first $3,000 of annuity received
    29  per month, as follows:
    30           Most recent effective              Percentage factor
    19930S0974B2036                 - 58 -

     1             date of retirement
     2     July 1, 1991, through June 30, 1992           1.5%
     3     July 1, 1990, through June 30, 1991           2.8%
     4     July 1, 1989, through June 30, 1990           5.3%
     5     On or prior to June 30, 1989                  7.9%
     6  In addition to the supplemental annuity payable as a result of
     7  the percentage factors as set forth in this subsection, there
     8  shall be a monthly longevity supplemental annuity payable as
     9  follows:
    10         (1)  For those individuals whose most recent effective
    11     date of retirement is on or after July 1, 1969, and on or
    12     before July 1, 1984, and who have 20 or more eligibility
    13     points, the monthly longevity supplemental annuity shall be
    14     equal to 0.25% of the first $3,000 of annuity received per
    15     month multiplied by the number of years on retirement.
    16         (2)  For those individuals whose most recent effective
    17     date of retirement is on or before June 30, 1969, and who
    18     have 20 or more eligibility points, the monthly longevity
    19     supplemental annuity shall be equal to 0.25% of the first
    20     $3,000 of annuity received per month multiplied by the number
    21     of years on retirement between July 1, 1969, and July 1,
    22     1989, plus 0.50% of the first $3,000 of annuity received per
    23     month multiplied by the years on retirement on or before June
    24     30, 1969.
    25     (c)  Payment.--The additional monthly supplemental annuity
    26  provided under this section shall be paid automatically unless
    27  the intended recipient files a written notice with the system
    28  requesting that the additional monthly supplemental annuity not
    29  be paid.
    30     (d)  Conditions.--The additional supplemental annuity
    19930S0974B2036                 - 59 -

     1  provided under this section shall be payable under the same
     2  terms and conditions as provided under the option plan in effect
     3  as of June 30, 1994.
     4     (e)  Benefits paid to beneficiaries or survivors.--No
     5  supplemental annuity effective after the death of the member
     6  shall be payable to the beneficiary or survivor annuitant of the
     7  deceased member.
     8     (f)  Funding.--Notwithstanding section 5508(e) (relating to
     9  actuarial cost method), the additional liability for the
    10  increase in benefits provided in this section shall be funded in
    11  annual installments increasing by 5% each year over a period of
    12  20 years beginning July 1, 1995.
    13     (g)  Definitions.--As used in this section, the following
    14  words and phrases shall have the meanings given to them in this
    15  subsection:
    16     "Eligible benefit recipient."  A person who is receiving a
    17  superannuation, withdrawal or disability annuity and who
    18  commenced receipt of that annuity on or prior to June 30, 1992,
    19  but the supplemental annuities shall not be payable to an
    20  annuitant receiving a withdrawal annuity prior to the first day
    21  of July coincident with or following the annuitant's attainment
    22  of superannuation age. Notwithstanding the preceding, the term
    23  "eligible benefit recipient" shall not include those annuitants
    24  who were and currently are credited with an additional 10% of
    25  their Class A or Class C service under section 5302(c) (relating
    26  to credited State service).
    27     "Years on retirement."  The number of full years as of July
    28  1, 1989, which have elapsed since the eligible benefit recipient
    29  most recently commenced the receipt of an annuity and during
    30  which the eligible benefit recipient received an annuity.
    19930S0974B2036                 - 60 -

     1     Section 12.  Sections 5901(a), 5902, 5905, 5907(f), (h) and
     2  (k), 5908(b) and (c), 5931 and 5953 of Title 71 are amended to
     3  read:
     4  § 5901.  The State Employees' Retirement Board.
     5     (a)  Status and membership.--The board shall be an
     6  independent administrative board and consist of 11 members: the
     7  State Treasurer, ex officio, two Senators or former Senators,
     8  two members or former members of the House of Representatives
     9  and six members appointed by the Governor, one of whom shall be
    10  an annuitant of the system, for terms of four years, subject to
    11  confirmation by the Senate. At least five board members shall be
    12  active members of the system, and at least two shall have ten or
    13  more years of credited State service. The chairman of the board
    14  shall be designated by the Governor from among the members of
    15  the board. Each member of the board who is a member of the
    16  General Assembly may appoint a duly authorized designee to act
    17  in his stead.
    18     * * *
    19  § 5902.  Administrative duties of the board.
    20     (a)  Employees.--The secretary, clerical, and other employees
    21  of the board and their successors whose positions on the
    22  effective date of this part are under the classified service
    23  provisions of the act of August 5, 1941 (P.L.752, No.286), known
    24  as the Civil Service Act, shall continue under such provisions.
    25  Notwithstanding any other provisions of law, the compensation
    26  shall be established by the board for the secretary, the
    27  assistant secretary, investment professionals and other
    28  professionals designated by the board who are not covered by a
    29  collective bargaining agreement. The secretary shall act as
    30  chief administrative officer for the board. In addition to other
    19930S0974B2036                 - 61 -

     1  powers and duties conferred upon and delegated to the secretary
     2  by the board, the secretary shall:
     3         (1)  Serve as the administrative agent of the board.
     4         (2)  Serve as liaison between the board and applicable
     5     legislative committees, the Treasury Department, the
     6     Department of the Auditor General, and between the board and
     7     the investment counsel and the mortgage supervisor in
     8     arranging for investments to secure maximum returns to the
     9     fund.
    10         (3)  Review and analyze proposed legislation and
    11     legislative developments affecting the system and present
    12     findings to the board, legislative committees, and other
    13     interested groups or individuals.
    14         (4)  Direct the maintenance of files and records and
    15     preparation of periodic reports required for actuarial
    16     evaluation studies.
    17         (5)  Receive inquiries and requests for information
    18     concerning the system from the press, Commonwealth officials,
    19     State employees, the general public, research organizations,
    20     and officials and organizations from other states, and
    21     provide information as authorized by the board.
    22         (6)  Supervise a staff of administrative, technical, and
    23     clerical employees engaged in record-keeping and clerical
    24     processing activities in maintaining files of members,
    25     accounting for contributions, processing payments to
    26     annuitants, preparing required reports, and retirement
    27     counseling.
    28     (b)  Professional personnel.--The board shall contract for
    29  the services of a chief medical examiner, an actuary, investment
    30  advisors and counselors, and such other professional personnel
    19930S0974B2036                 - 62 -

     1  as it deems advisable. The board may, with the approval of the
     2  Attorney General, contract for legal services.
     3     (c)  Expenses.--The board shall, through the Governor, submit
     4  to the General Assembly annually a budget covering the
     5  administrative expenses of this part. Such expenses as approved
     6  by the General Assembly in an appropriation bill shall be paid
     7  from investment earnings of the fund. Concurrently with its
     8  administrative budget, the board shall also submit to the
     9  General Assembly annually a list of proposed expenditures which
    10  the board intends to pay through the use of directed commissions
    11  together with a list of the actual expenditures from the past
    12  year actually paid by the board through the use of directed
    13  commissions. All such directed commission expenditures shall be
    14  made by the board for the exclusive benefit of the system and
    15  its members.
    16     (d)  Meetings.--The board shall hold at least six regular
    17  meetings annually and such other meetings as it may deem
    18  necessary.
    19     (e)  Records.--The board shall keep a record of all its
    20  proceedings which shall be open to inspection by the public.
    21     (f)  Functions.--The board shall perform such other functions
    22  as are required for the execution of the provisions of this
    23  part.
    24     (g)  Performance of departmental duties.--In the event the
    25  head of the department fails to comply with the procedures as
    26  mandated in section 5906 (relating to duties of heads of
    27  departments), the board shall perform such duties and bill the
    28  department for the cost of same.
    29     (h)  Regulations and procedures.--The board shall, with the
    30  advice of the Attorney General and the actuary, adopt and
    19930S0974B2036                 - 63 -

     1  promulgate rules and regulations for the uniform administration
     2  of the system. The actuary shall approve in writing all
     3  computational procedures used in the calculation of
     4  contributions and benefits prior to their application by the
     5  board.
     6     (i)  Data.--The board shall keep in convenient form such data
     7  as are stipulated by the actuary in order that an annual
     8  actuarial valuation of the various accounts can be completed
     9  within six months of the close of each calendar year.
    10     (j)  Actuarial investigation and valuation.--The board shall
    11  have the actuary make an annual valuation of the various
    12  accounts within six months of the close of each calendar year.
    13  In the year 1975 and in every fifth year thereafter the board
    14  shall have the actuary conduct an actuarial investigation and
    15  evaluation of the system based on data including the mortality,
    16  service, and compensation experience provided by the board
    17  annually during the preceding five years concerning the members
    18  and beneficiaries. The board shall adopt such tables as are
    19  necessary for the actuarial valuation of the fund and
    20  calculation of contributions, annuities and benefits based on
    21  the reports and recommendations of the actuary.
    22     (k)  Certification of employer contributions.--The board
    23  shall, each year in addition to the itemized budget required
    24  under section 5509 (relating to appropriations and assessments
    25  by the Commonwealth), certify, as a percentage of the members'
    26  payroll, the employers' contributions as determined pursuant to
    27  section 5508 (relating to actuarial cost method) necessary for
    28  the funding of prospective annuities for active members and the
    29  annuities of annuitants and certify the rates and amounts of the
    30  employers' normal contributions as determined pursuant to
    19930S0974B2036                 - 64 -

     1  section 5508(b), accrued liability contributions as determined
     2  pursuant to section 5508(c), supplemental annuities contribution
     3  rate as determined pursuant to section 5508(e) and the
     4  experience adjustment factor as determined pursuant to section
     5  5508(f), which shall be paid to the fund and credited to the
     6  appropriate accounts. These certifications shall be regarded as
     7  final and not subject to modification by the Budget Secretary.
     8     (l)  Member contributions.--The board shall cause all pickup
     9  contributions made on behalf of a member to be credited to the
    10  account of the member and credit to his account any other
    11  payment made by such member and shall pay all such amounts into
    12  the fund.
    13     (m)  Annual financial statement.--The board shall prepare and
    14  have published, on or before July 1 of each year, a financial
    15  statement as of the calendar year ending December 31 of the
    16  previous year showing the condition of the fund and the various
    17  accounts, including, but not limited to, the board's accrual and
    18  expenditure of directed commissions, and setting forth such
    19  other facts, recommendations, and data as may be of use in the
    20  advancement of knowledge concerning annuities and other benefits
    21  provided by this part. The board shall submit said financial
    22  statement to the Governor and shall file copies with the head of
    23  each department for the use of the State employees and the
    24  public.
    25     (n)  Independent audit.--The board shall provide for an
    26  annual audit of the system by an independent certified public
    27  accountant, which audit shall include the board's accrual and
    28  expenditure of directed commissions.
    29  § 5905.  Duties of the board regarding applications and
    30             elections of members.
    19930S0974B2036                 - 65 -

     1     (a)  Statement to new members.--As soon as practicable after
     2  each member shall have become an active member in the system,
     3  the board shall issue to the member a statement certifying his
     4  class of service, his member contribution rate, and the
     5  aggregate length of total previous State service and creditable
     6  nonstate service for which he may receive credit.
     7     (b)  School employees electing multiple service status.--Upon
     8  receipt of notification from the Public School Employees'
     9  Retirement Board that a former State employee has become an
    10  active member in the Public School Employees' Retirement System
    11  and has elected to become a member with multiple service status
    12  the board shall:
    13         (1)  in case of a member receiving an annuity from the
    14     system, discontinue payments, transfer the present value, at
    15     that time, of the member's annuity from the annuity reserve
    16     account to the members' savings account and resume crediting
    17     of statutory interest on the amount restored to his credit
    18     and transfer the balance of the present value of the total
    19     annuity from the annuity reserve account to the State
    20     accumulation account; or
    21         (2)  in case of a member who is not receiving an annuity
    22     and has not withdrawn his total accumulated deductions,
    23     continue or resume the crediting of statutory interest on his
    24     total accumulated deductions during the period his total
    25     accumulated deductions remain in the fund; or
    26         (3)  in case of a former State employee who is not
    27     receiving an annuity from the system and his total
    28     accumulated deductions were withdrawn, certify to the former
    29     State employee the accumulated deductions as they would have
    30     been at the time of his separation had he been a full
    19930S0974B2036                 - 66 -

     1     coverage member together with statutory interest for all
     2     periods of subsequent State and school service to the date of
     3     repayment. Such amount shall be restored by him and shall be
     4     credited with statutory interest as such payments are
     5     restored.
     6     (c)  Disability annuities.--In every case where the board has
     7  received an application duly executed by the member or by a
     8  person legally authorized to act in his behalf for a disability
     9  annuity based upon the member's physical or mental incapacity
    10  for the performance of the job for which [the member is
    11  employed] he is employed, with or without a supplement for a
    12  service-connected disability, taking into account relevant
    13  decisions by The Pennsylvania Workmen's Compensation Board, the
    14  board shall:
    15         (1)  through the medical examiner, have the application
    16     and any supporting medical records and other documentation
    17     submitted with the application reviewed and on the basis of
    18     said review, and the subsequent recommendation by the medical
    19     examiner regarding the applicant's medical qualification for
    20     a disability annuity along with such other recommendations
    21     which he may make with respect to the permanency of
    22     disability or the need for subsequent reviews, make a finding
    23     of disability and whether or not the disability is service
    24     connected or nondisability and in the case of disability
    25     establish an effective date of disability and the terms and
    26     conditions regarding subsequent reviews;
    27         (2)  upon the recommendation of the medical examiner on
    28     the basis of a review of subsequent medical reports submitted
    29     with an application for continuance of disability, make a
    30     finding of continued disability and whether or not the
    19930S0974B2036                 - 67 -

     1     disability continues to be service connected, or a finding of
     2     nondisability; and in the case of a finding that the
     3     disability is no longer service connected, discontinue any
     4     supplemental payments on account of such service connected
     5     disability as of the date of the finding; and in the case of
     6     a finding of nondisability establish the date of termination
     7     of disability and at that time discontinue any annuity
     8     payments in excess of an annuity calculated in accordance
     9     with section 5702 (relating to maximum single life annuity);
    10     and
    11         (3)  upon receipt of a written statement from a
    12     disability annuitant of his earned income of the previous
    13     quarter, adjust the payments of the disability annuity for
    14     the following quarter in accordance with the provisions of
    15     section 5704(c) (relating to disability annuities).
    16     (c.1)  Termination of service.--[The board shall, in] In the
    17  case of any member terminating State service who is entitled to
    18  an annuity[,] and who is not then a disability annuitant, the
    19  board shall advise such member in writing of any benefits to
    20  which he may be entitled under the provisions of this part and
    21  shall have the member prepare, on or before the date of
    22  termination of State service, one of the following three forms,
    23  a copy of which shall be given to the member and the original of
    24  which shall be filed with the board:
    25         (1)  an application for the return of total accumulated
    26     deductions;
    27         (2)  an election to vest his retirement rights and, if he
    28     is a joint coverage member and so desires, elect to become a
    29     full coverage member and agree to pay within 30 days of the
    30     date of termination of service the lump sum required; or
    19930S0974B2036                 - 68 -

     1         (3)  an application for an immediate annuity and, if he
     2     desires:
     3             (i)  an election to convert his medical, major
     4         medical and hospitalization insurance coverage to the
     5         plan for State annuitants; and
     6             (ii)  if he is a joint coverage member, an election
     7         to become a full coverage member and an agreement to pay
     8         within 30 days of date of termination of service the lump
     9         sum required.
    10     (e)  Certification to vestees terminating service.--The board
    11  shall certify to a vestee within one year of termination of
    12  State service of such member:
    13         (1)  the total accumulated deductions standing to his
    14     credit at the date of termination of service;
    15         (2)  the number of years and fractional part of a year of
    16     credit in each class of service; and
    17         (3)  the maximum single life annuity to which the vestee
    18     shall become entitled upon the attainment of superannuation
    19     age and the filing of an application for such annuity.
    20     (e.1)  Notification to vestees approaching superannuation
    21  age.--The board shall notify each vestee in writing 90 days
    22  prior to his attainment of superannuation age[,] that he shall
    23  apply for his annuity within 90 days of attainment of
    24  superannuation age[, and that failure to apply within that time
    25  shall result in the cancellation of the right of the vestee to
    26  any death benefit in excess of]; that, if he does so apply, his
    27  effective date of retirement will be the date of attainment of
    28  superannuation age; that, if he does not so apply but defers his
    29  application to a later date, his effective date of retirement
    30  will be the date of filing such application or the date
    19930S0974B2036                 - 69 -

     1  specified on the application, whichever is later; and that, if
     2  he does not file an application within seven years after
     3  attaining superannuation age, he shall be deemed to have elected
     4  to receive his total accumulated deductions upon attainment of
     5  superannuation age.
     6     (f)  Initial annuity payment and certification.--The board
     7  shall make the first monthly payment to a member who is eligible
     8  for an annuity within 60 days of the filing of his application
     9  for an annuity or, in the case of a vestee who has deferred the
    10  filing of his application to a date later than 90 days following
    11  attainment of superannuation age, within 60 days of the
    12  effective date of retirement, and receipt of the required data
    13  from the head of the department. Concurrently the board shall
    14  certify to such member:
    15         (1)  the total accumulated deductions standing to his
    16     credit showing separately the amount contributed by the
    17     member, the pickup contribution and the interest credited to
    18     the date of termination of service;
    19         (2)  the number of years and fractional part of a year
    20     credited in each class of service;
    21         (3)  the final average salary on which his annuity is
    22     based as well as any applicable reduction factors due to age
    23     and/or election of an option; and
    24         (4)  the total annuity payable under the option elected
    25     and the amount and effective date of any future reduction
    26     under section 5703 (relating to reduction of annuities on
    27     account of social security old-age insurance benefits).
    28     (g)  Death benefits.--Upon receipt of notification from the
    29  head of a department of the death of an active member or a
    30  member on leave without pay, the board shall advise the
    19930S0974B2036                 - 70 -

     1  designated beneficiary of the benefits to which he is entitled,
     2  and shall make the first payment to the beneficiary within 60
     3  days of receipt of certification of death and other necessary
     4  data. If no beneficiary designation is in effect at the date of
     5  the member's death or no notice has been filed with the board to
     6  pay the amount of the benefits to the member's estate, the board
     7  is authorized to pay the benefits to the executor,
     8  administrator, surviving spouse or next of kin of the deceased
     9  member, and payment pursuant hereto shall fully discharge the
    10  fund from any further liability to make payment of such benefits
    11  to any other person. If the surviving spouse or next of kin of
    12  the deceased member cannot be found for the purpose of paying
    13  the benefits for a period of seven years from the date of death
    14  of the member, then the benefits shall be escheated to the
    15  Commonwealth for the benefit of the fund.
    16     (h)  Medical insurance coverage.--Upon receipt of the
    17  election by an eligible member to convert his medical, major
    18  medical, and hospitalization insurance coverage to the plan for
    19  State annuitants, the board shall notify the insurance carrier
    20  of such election and shall deduct the appropriate annual charges
    21  in equal monthly installments. Such deductions shall be
    22  transmitted to the designated fiscal officer of the Commonwealth
    23  having jurisdiction over the payment of such group charges on
    24  behalf of the annuitant.
    25     (i)  Joint coverage annuitants.--The board shall notify in
    26  writing each joint coverage annuitant who retired prior to July
    27  1, 1962 that he may elect any time prior to July 1, 1974 to
    28  receive his annuity without reduction attributable to social
    29  security coverage upon payment in a lump sum of the amount which
    30  shall be certified by the board within 60 days of such election.
    19930S0974B2036                 - 71 -

     1  Upon receipt of such payment the board shall recompute the
     2  annuity payable to such annuitant and the annuity and/or lump
     3  sum, if any, payable upon his death to his beneficiary or
     4  survivor annuitant as though he had been a full coverage member
     5  on the effective date of retirement. Such recomputed annuity
     6  shall be paid beginning with the second monthly payment next
     7  following the month in which the lump sum payment is received.
     8  § 5907.  Rights and duties of State employees and members.
     9     * * *
    10     (f)  Termination of service.--Each member who terminates
    11  State service and who is not then a disability annuitant shall
    12  execute on or before the date of termination of service the
    13  appropriate application, duly attested by the member or his
    14  legally constituted representative, electing to:
    15         (1)  withdraw his total accumulated deductions; or
    16         (2)  vest his retirement rights; and if he is a joint
    17     coverage member, and so desires, elect to become a full
    18     coverage member and agree to pay within 30 days of the date
    19     of termination of service the lump sum required; or
    20         (3)  receive an immediate annuity[,] and may,
    21             (i)  if eligible, elect to convert his medical, major
    22         medical, and hospitalization coverage to the plan for
    23         State annuitants; and
    24             (ii)  if he is a joint coverage member, elect to
    25         become a full coverage member and agree to pay within 30
    26         days of date of termination of service the lump sum
    27         required.
    28     * * *
    29     (h)  Vestees attaining superannuation age.--Upon attainment
    30  of superannuation age a vestee shall execute and file an
    19930S0974B2036                 - 72 -

     1  application for an annuity. Any such application filed within 90
     2  days after attaining superannuation age shall be effective as of
     3  the date of attainment of superannuation age. Any application
     4  filed after such period shall be effective as of the date it is
     5  filed with the board[.], subject to the provisions of section
     6  5905(f) (relating to duties of the board regarding applications
     7  and elections of members). If a vestee does not file an
     8  application within seven years after attaining superannuation
     9  age, he shall be deemed to have elected to receive his total
    10  accumulated deductions upon attainment of superannuation age.
    11     * * *
    12     (k)  Disability annuities.--If service of a member [who is
    13  under superannuation age] is terminated due to his physical or
    14  mental incapacity for the performance of duty, in lieu of an
    15  application and election under subsection (f), an application
    16  for a disability annuity with or without a supplement for a
    17  service connected disability may be executed by him or by a
    18  person legally authorized to act on his behalf.
    19  § 5908.  Rights and duties of annuitants.
    20     * * *
    21     (b)  Periodic earnings statements by disability annuitants.--
    22  It shall be the duty of an annuitant receiving a disability
    23  annuity prior to the attainment of superannuation age [50] to
    24  furnish a written statement within 30 days of the close of each
    25  calendar quarter of all earned income during that quarter and
    26  information showing whether or not he is able to engage in a
    27  gainful occupation and such other information as may be required
    28  by the board. On failure, neglect, or refusal to furnish such
    29  information for the period of the preceding quarter, the board
    30  may refuse to make further payments due to disability to such
    19930S0974B2036                 - 73 -

     1  annuitant until he has furnished such information to the
     2  satisfaction of the board. Should such refusal continue for six
     3  months, all of his rights to the disability annuity payments in
     4  excess of any annuity to which he is otherwise entitled shall be
     5  forfeited from the date of his last written statement to the
     6  board. Any moneys received in excess of those to which he was
     7  entitled shall be deducted from the present value of the annuity
     8  to which he is otherwise entitled.
     9     (c)  Medical examinations of disability annuitants.--Should
    10  any disability annuitant [receiving a disability annuity while
    11  still under superannuation age] refuse to submit to a medical
    12  examination by a physician or physicians at the request of the
    13  board, his payments due to disability shall be discontinued
    14  until the withdrawal of such refusal. Should such refusal
    15  continue for a period of six months, all of his rights to the
    16  disability annuity payments in excess of any annuity to which he
    17  is otherwise entitled shall be forfeited.
    18     * * *
    19  § 5931.  Management of fund and accounts.
    20     (a)  Control and management of fund.--The members of the
    21  board shall be the trustees of the fund [and]. Regardless of any
    22  other provision of law governing the investments of funds under
    23  the control of an administrative board of the State government,
    24  the trustees shall have exclusive control and management of the
    25  said fund and full power to invest the same in accordance with
    26  the provisions of this section, subject, however, to the
    27  exercise of that degree of judgment, skill and care under the
    28  circumstances then prevailing which persons of prudence,
    29  discretion and intelligence, who are familiar with such matters,
    30  exercise in the management of their own affairs not in regard to
    19930S0974B2036                 - 74 -

     1  speculation, but in regard to the permanent disposition of the
     2  funds, considering the probable income to be derived therefrom
     3  as well as the probable safety of their capital[, and further
     4  subject to all the terms, conditions, limitations and
     5  restrictions imposed by this part or other law upon the making
     6  of investments. The board shall when possible and consistent
     7  with the terms, conditions, limitations, responsibilities and
     8  restrictions imposed by this subsection or other law, invest in
     9  any project or business which promotes employment of
    10  Pennsylvania residents. Subject to like terms, conditions,
    11  limitations and restrictions, said]. The trustees shall have the
    12  power to hold, purchase, sell, lend, assign, transfer or dispose
    13  of any of the securities and investments in which any of the
    14  moneys in the fund shall have been invested as well as of the
    15  proceeds of said investments, including any directed commissions
    16  which have accrued to the benefit of the fund as a consequence
    17  of the investments, and of any moneys belonging to said fund[.],
    18  subject in every case to meeting the standard of prudence set
    19  forth in this subsection.
    20     (b)  Crediting of interest.--The board, annually, shall allow
    21  the required interest on the mean amount for the preceding year
    22  to the credit of each of the accounts. The amount so allowed
    23  shall be credited thereto by the board and transferred from the
    24  interest reserve account.
    25     (c)  Custodian of fund.--The State Treasurer shall be the
    26  custodian of the fund.
    27     (d)  Payments from fund.--All payments from the fund shall be
    28  made by the State Treasurer in accordance with requisitions
    29  signed by the secretary of the board, or his designee, and
    30  ratified by resolution of the board.
    19930S0974B2036                 - 75 -

     1     (e)  Fiduciary status of board.--The members of the board,
     2  employees of the board and agents thereof shall stand in a
     3  fiduciary relationship to the members of the system regarding
     4  the investments and disbursements of any of the moneys of the
     5  fund and shall not profit either directly or indirectly with
     6  respect thereto. The board may, when possible and consistent
     7  with its fiduciary duties imposed by this subsection or other
     8  law, including its obligation to invest and manage the fund for
     9  the exclusive benefit of the members of the system, consider
    10  whether an investment in any project or business enhances and
    11  promotes the general welfare of this Commonwealth and its
    12  citizens, including, but not limited to, investments that
    13  increase and enhance the employment of Commonwealth residents,
    14  encourage the construction and retention of adequate housing and
    15  stimulate further investment and economic activity in this
    16  Commonwealth. The board shall, through the Governor, submit to
    17  the General Assembly annually, at the same time the board
    18  submits its budget covering administrative expenses, a report
    19  identifying the nature and amount of all existing investments
    20  made pursuant to this subsection.
    21     (f)  Name for transacting business.--By the name of "The
    22  State Employees' Retirement System" or "The State Employes'
    23  Retirement System" all of the business of the system shall be
    24  transacted, its fund invested, all requisitions for money drawn
    25  and payments made, and all of its cash and securities and other
    26  property shall be held, except that, any other law to the
    27  contrary notwithstanding, the board may establish a nominee
    28  registration procedure for the purpose of registering securities
    29  in order to facilitate the purchase, sale or other disposition
    30  of securities pursuant to the provisions of this law.
    19930S0974B2036                 - 76 -

     1     (g)  Deposits in banks and trust companies.--For the purpose
     2  of meeting disbursements for annuities and other payments in
     3  excess of the receipts, there shall be kept available by the
     4  State Treasurer an amount, not exceeding 10% of the total amount
     5  in the fund, on deposit in any bank or banks in this
     6  Commonwealth organized under the laws thereof or under the laws
     7  of the United States or with any trust company or companies
     8  incorporated by any law of this Commonwealth, provided any of
     9  such banks or trust companies shall furnish adequate security
    10  for said deposit, and provided that the sum so deposited in any
    11  one bank or trust company shall not exceed 25% of the paid-up
    12  capital and surplus of said bank or trust company.
    13     [(h)  Investment in corporate stocks.--Preferred and common
    14  stock as defined in subsection (i) of any corporation as defined
    15  in subsection (j) organized under the laws of the United States
    16  or of any commonwealth or state thereof or of the District of
    17  Columbia and preferred and common stock as defined in subsection
    18  (i) of any corporation as defined in subsection (j) whose shares
    19  are traded in United States dollars on the New York Stock
    20  Exchange shall be authorized investments of the fund, regardless
    21  of any other provision of law provided that:
    22         (1)  no investment in common stock be made which at that
    23     time would cause the book value of the investments in common
    24     stock to exceed 50% of the total assets of the fund;
    25         (2)  the amount invested in the common stock of any one
    26     company not exceed at cost 2% of the book value of the assets
    27     of the fund at the time of purchase and shall not exceed 5%
    28     of the issued and outstanding common stock of that company;
    29         (3)  no investment in the stock of corporations not
    30     organized under the laws of the United States or of any
    19930S0974B2036                 - 77 -

     1     commonwealth or state thereof or of the District of Columbia
     2     shall be made which would cause the book value of such
     3     investment to exceed 5% of the book value of the total assets
     4     of the fund; and
     5         (4)  no sale or other liquidation of any investment be
     6     required solely because of any change in market values
     7     whereby the percentages of stocks hereinabove set forth are
     8     exceeded.
     9     (i)  Common stock defined.--"Common stock" as used in
    10  subsection (h) shall include the stock certificates,
    11  certificates of beneficial interests or trust participation
    12  certificates issued by any corporation or unincorporated
    13  association included under the definition of "corporation" in
    14  the following paragraph.
    15     (j)  Corporation defined.--"Corporation" as used in
    16  subsection (h) shall include a voluntary association, a joint-
    17  stock association or company, a business trust, a Massachusetts
    18  trust, a common-law trust and any other organization organized
    19  and existing for any lawful purpose and which like a
    20  corporation, continues to exist, notwithstanding changes in the
    21  personnel of its members or participants and conducts its
    22  affairs through a committee, a board or some other group acting
    23  in a representative capacity.
    24     (k)  Investment in real estate and mortgages.--Real estate
    25  subject to a lease to one or more financially responsible
    26  tenants which lease shall not require managerial responsibility
    27  by the board; and bonds, notes and deeds of trust, of
    28  individuals or corporations secured by mortgages on real estate
    29  located in any state, district or territory of the United
    30  States, shall be an authorized investment of the board
    19930S0974B2036                 - 78 -

     1  regardless of any other provision of law. The board shall
     2  promulgate regulations to implement the foregoing to insure the
     3  safety of investments made pursuant to this subsection which
     4  regulations shall be in accordance with generally accepted
     5  standards and investment principles for pension funds of
     6  comparable size. All instruments, transfers of interest, and all
     7  records pertaining to real estate, mortgages or bonds invested
     8  in by the board, shall be open to public inspection. Reports as
     9  requested by the board, shall be submitted on all real estate
    10  and mortgage investments by mortgage advisors and
    11  correspondents.
    12     (l)  Investment in institutional real estate.--Institutional
    13  real estate funds shall be an authorized investment of the fund
    14  provided that no investment shall be made which, at the time of
    15  purchase, would cause the book value of such investments to
    16  exceed 15% of the book value of the total assets of the fund.
    17     (m)  Additional board power on investments.--Regardless of
    18  any limitations, conditions or restrictions imposed on the
    19  making of investments by this part or other law, the board may,
    20  at its discretion, invest a maximum of 10% of the book value of
    21  the assets of the fund in any investments not otherwise
    22  specifically authorized, provided that such investments are made
    23  with the exercise of that degree of judgment, skill and care
    24  under the circumstances then prevailing which persons of
    25  prudence, discretion and intelligence, who are familiar with
    26  such matters, exercise in the management of their own affairs
    27  not in regard to speculation, but in regard to the permanent
    28  disposition of the funds, considering the probable income to be
    29  derived therefrom as well as the probable safety of their
    30  capital.
    19930S0974B2036                 - 79 -

     1     (n)  Obligations of United States to be authorized
     2  investments.--Regardless of any other provision of law,
     3  obligations of the United States Government and its agencies
     4  shall be authorized investments of the fund.
     5     (o)  Holding entities for authorized investments.--The board
     6  may make any investments authorized by this part or other law by
     7  becoming a limited partner in partnerships that will hold such
     8  investments, or by acquiring shares or units of participation or
     9  otherwise participating beneficially in bank collective trusts
    10  or in separate accounts of any insurance company authorized to
    11  do business in this Commonwealth, or by acquiring stocks or
    12  shares or units of participation or otherwise participating
    13  beneficially in the fund of any corporation or trust organized
    14  or existing under the laws of the United States or of any state,
    15  district or territory thereof which fund is maintained for and
    16  consists of assets of employees' benefit trusts, including
    17  governmental plans as defined in section 414(d) of the Internal
    18  Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 414(d)), or
    19  which meet the requirements for qualification under section 401
    20  of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, provided that, in any such
    21  case, the liability of the State Employees' Retirement Fund
    22  shall be limited to the amount of its investment. In the case of
    23  authorized investments in real estate or interests therein, the
    24  board's acquisition of the stock or shares of or its other
    25  participation beneficially in the fund of any such vehicle,
    26  including any entity organized and maintained as a vehicle for
    27  an investment or investments of the board exclusively, shall not
    28  be deemed an investment in the common stock as defined in
    29  subsection (i) of any corporation as defined in subsection (j)
    30  for the purposes of any limitation on investment in corporate
    19930S0974B2036                 - 80 -

     1  stocks set forth in subsection (h). Nothing in this subsection
     2  shall be deemed to supersede the limitation on investment in
     3  institutional real estate funds as set forth in subsection (l).
     4     (p)] (h)  Venture capital.--[The provisions of subsection (m)
     5  notwithstanding, venture] Venture capital investments [made
     6  through limited partnerships and through separate accounts]
     7  shall be limited to not more than 2% of the book value of the
     8  total assets of the fund[. A venture capital investment shall be
     9  made only if such investment will enhance the general welfare of
    10  this Commonwealth and its citizens through economic development
    11  and meets the standard of prudence set forth in subsection (m).]
    12  as determined for financial statement purposes as of December 31
    13  next preceding the date of investment. An investment shall be
    14  deemed a venture capital investment if it results in the
    15  acquisition of equity interests or a combination of debt and
    16  equity interests in a business which is expected to grow
    17  substantially in the future and in which the expected return on
    18  investment is to come predominantly from an increase in value of
    19  the equity [interest and that are not held through or secured by
    20  stock that is an authorized investment under the authority of
    21  subsection (h)] interests and are not interests in or secured by
    22  real estate. A venture capital investment may be made only if,
    23  in the judgment of the board, the investment is reasonably
    24  likely to enhance the general welfare of this Commonwealth and
    25  its citizens and meets the standard of prudence set forth in
    26  subsection (a). In determining whether the investment meets the
    27  standard of prudence, the board may consider, together with the
    28  expected return on and the risk characteristics of the
    29  particular investment, the actual and expected future returns
    30  and the risk characteristics of the total venture capital
    19930S0974B2036                 - 81 -

     1  investments held by the board at the time and the degree to
     2  which the proposed new investment would promote further
     3  diversification within the venture capital asset class.
     4     (i)  Vehicles for authorized investments.--The board in its
     5  prudent discretion may make any investments which meet the
     6  standard of prudence set forth in subsection (a) by becoming a
     7  limited partner in partnerships that will hold such investments;
     8  or by acquiring shares or units of participation or otherwise
     9  participating beneficially in bank collective trusts or in the
    10  separate accounts of any insurance company authorized to do
    11  business in this Commonwealth; or by acquiring stocks or shares
    12  or units of participation or otherwise participating
    13  beneficially in the fund of any corporation or trust organized
    14  or existing under the laws of the United States or of any state,
    15  district or territory thereof, which fund is maintained for and
    16  consists of assets of employees' benefit trusts, including
    17  governmental plans as defined in section 414(d) of the Internal
    18  Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 414(d)) or
    19  which meet the requirements for qualification under section 401
    20  of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, provided that, in any such
    21  case, the liability of the State Employees' Retirement Fund
    22  shall be limited to the amount of its investment.
    23     (j)  Legislative declaration concerning certain authorized
    24  investments.--The General Assembly finds and declares that
    25  authorized investments of the fund made by or on behalf of the
    26  board under this section whereby the board becomes a joint owner
    27  or stockholder in any company, corporation or association are
    28  outside the scope of the original intent of and therefore do not
    29  violate the prohibition set forth in section 8 of Article VIII
    30  of the Constitution of Pennsylvania.
    19930S0974B2036                 - 82 -

     1  § 5953.  Taxation, attachment and assignment of funds.
     2     (a)  General rule.--
     3         (1)  Except as provided in [paragraph (2)] paragraphs
     4     (2), (3) and (4), the right of a person to any benefit or
     5     right accrued or accruing under the provisions of this part
     6     and the moneys in the fund are hereby exempt from any State
     7     or municipal tax, levy and sale, garnishment, attachment,
     8     spouse's election, or any other process whatsoever except for
     9     a set-off by the Commonwealth in the case provided in
    10     subparagraph (i), and shall be unassignable except:
    11             (i)  To the Commonwealth in the case of a member who
    12         is terminating State service and has been determined to
    13         be obligated to the Commonwealth for the repayment of
    14         money owed on account of his employment or to the fund on
    15         account of a loan from a credit union which has been
    16         satisfied by the board from the fund.
    17             (ii)  To a credit union as security for a loan not to
    18         exceed $750 and interest not to exceed 6% per annum
    19         discounted and/or fines thereon if the credit union is
    20         now or hereafter organized and incorporated under the
    21         laws of this Commonwealth and the membership of such
    22         credit union is limited solely to officials and employees
    23         of the Commonwealth and if such credit union has paid to
    24         the fund $3 for each such assignment.
    25         (2)  Rights under this part shall be subject to
    26     forfeiture as provided by the act of July 8, 1978 (P.L.752,
    27     No.140), known as the ["]Public Employee Pension Forfeiture
    28     Act.["]
    29         (3)  Rights under this part shall be subject to
    30     attachment in favor of an alternate payee as set forth in an
    19930S0974B2036                 - 83 -

     1     approved domestic relations order.
     2         (4)  Effective with distributions made on or after
     3     January 1, 1993, and notwithstanding any other provision of
     4     this part to the contrary, a distributee may elect, at the
     5     time and in the manner prescribed by the board, to have any
     6     portion of an eligible rollover distribution paid directly to
     7     an eligible retirement plan by way of a direct rollover. For
     8     purposes of this subsection, a "distributee" includes a
     9     member and a member's surviving spouse and a member's former
    10     spouse who is an alternate payee under an approved domestic
    11     relations order. For purposes of this subsection, the term
    12     "eligible rollover distribution" has the meaning given such
    13     term by section 402(f)(2)(A) of the Internal Revenue Code of
    14     1986 (Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 402(f)(2)(A) and
    15     "eligible retirement plan" has the meaning given such term by
    16     section 402(c)(8)(B) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986,
    17     except that a qualified trust shall be considered an eligible
    18     retirement plan only if it accepts the distributee's eligible
    19     rollover distribution; however, in the case of an eligible
    20     rollover distribution to a surviving spouse, an eligible
    21     retirement plan is an "individual retirement account" or an
    22     "individual retirement annuity" as those terms are defined in
    23     section 408(a) and (b) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
    24     (b)  Authorized payments from fund.--The board shall be
    25  authorized to pay from the fund:
    26         (1)  In the case of a member who is terminating service,
    27     the amount determined after certification by the head of the
    28     department that the member is so obligated, and after review
    29     and approval by the department or agency's legal
    30     representative or upon receipt of an assignment from the
    19930S0974B2036                 - 84 -

     1     member in the amount so certified.
     2         (2)  In the case of a loan the amount of the loan and any
     3     fine or interest due thereon to the credit union except 5% of
     4     the total amount due which is to be retained in the fund as a
     5     collection fee:
     6             (i)  if the member obtaining the loan shall have been
     7         in default in required payments for a period of not less
     8         than two years; or
     9             (ii)  at such time as the Department of Banking shall
    10         require the credit union to charge the amount of the loan
    11         against the reserve fund of such credit union.
    12     Any member who shall have pledged such rights as security for
    13     a loan from a credit union and, on whose behalf the board
    14     shall have made any payment by reason of that member's
    15     default, may not thereafter pledge or assign such rights to a
    16     credit union.
    17     Section 13.  Title 71 is amended by adding sections to read:
    18  § 5953.1.  Approval of domestic relations orders.
    19     (a)  Certification.--A domestic relations order shall be
    20  certified as an approved domestic relations order by the
    21  secretary of the board, or his designated representative, only
    22  if that order meets all of the following:
    23         (1)  Requires the system to provide any type or form of
    24     benefit or any option already provided under this part.
    25         (2)  Requires the system to provide no more than the
    26     total amount of benefits than the member would otherwise
    27     receive (determined on the basis of actuarial value) unless
    28     increased benefits are paid to the member or alternate payee
    29     based upon cost-of-living increases or increases based on
    30     other than actuarial value.
    19930S0974B2036                 - 85 -

     1         (3)  Specifies the amount or percentage of the member's
     2     benefits to be paid by the system to each such alternate
     3     payee or the manner in which such amount or percentage is to
     4     be determined.
     5         (4)  Specifies the retirement option to be selected by
     6     the member upon retirement or states that the member may
     7     select any retirement option offered by this part upon
     8     retirement.
     9         (5)  Specifies the name and last known mailing address,
    10     if any, of the member and the name and last known mailing
    11     address of each alternate payee covered by the order and
    12     states that it is the responsibility of each alternate payee
    13     to keep a current mailing address on file with the system.
    14         (6)  Does not grant an alternate payee any of the rights,
    15     options or privileges of a member under this part.
    16         (7)  Requires the member to execute an authorization
    17     allowing each alternate payee to monitor the member's
    18     compliance with the terms of the domestic relations order
    19     through access to information concerning the member
    20     maintained by the system.
    21     (b)  Determination by secretary.--Within a reasonable period
    22  after receipt of a domestic relations order, the secretary of
    23  the board, or his designated representative, shall determine
    24  whether this order is an approved domestic relations order and
    25  notify the member and each alternate payee of this
    26  determination. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the
    27  exclusive remedy of any member or alternate payee aggrieved by a
    28  decision of the secretary of the board, or his designated
    29  representative, shall be the right to an adjudication by the
    30  board under 2 Pa.C.S. Ch. 5 Subch. A (relating to practice and
    19930S0974B2036                 - 86 -

     1  procedure) with appeal therefrom to the Commonwealth Court under
     2  2 Pa.C.S. Ch. 7 (relating to judicial review) and 42 Pa.C.S. §
     3  763(a)(1) (relating to direct appeals from government agencies).
     4     (c)  Other orders.--The requirements for approval identified
     5  in subsection (a) shall not apply to any domestic relations
     6  order which is an order for support as the term is defined at 23
     7  Pa.C.S. § 4302 (relating to definitions) or an order for the
     8  enforcement of arrearages as provided in 23 Pa.C.S. § 3703
     9  (relating to enforcement of arrearages). These orders shall be
    10  approved to the extent that they do not attach moneys in excess
    11  of the limits on attachments as established by the laws of the
    12  United States and this Commonwealth.
    13     (d)  Obligation discharged.--Only the requirements of this
    14  part and any regulations promulgated hereunder shall be used to
    15  govern the approval or disapproval of a domestic relations
    16  order. Therefore, if the secretary of the board, or his
    17  designated representative, acts in accordance with the
    18  provisions of this part and any promulgated regulations in
    19  approving or disapproving a domestic relations order, then the
    20  obligations of the system with respect to such approval or
    21  disapproval shall be discharged.
    22  § 5953.2.  Irrevocable beneficiary.
    23     Notwithstanding any other provision of this part, a domestic
    24  relations order may provide for an irrevocable beneficiary. A
    25  domestic relations order requiring the nomination of an
    26  irrevocable beneficiary shall be deemed to be one that requires
    27  a member to nominate an alternate payee as a beneficiary and
    28  that prohibits the removal or change of that beneficiary without
    29  approval of a court of competent jurisdiction, except by
    30  operation of law. Such a domestic relations order may be
    19930S0974B2036                 - 87 -

     1  certified as an approved domestic relations order by the
     2  secretary of the board, or his designated representative, after
     3  the member makes such nomination, in which case the irrevocable
     4  beneficiary so ordered by the court cannot be changed by the
     5  member without approval by the court.
     6  § 5953.3.  Irrevocable survivor annuitant.
     7     Notwithstanding any other provisions of this part, a domestic
     8  relations order may provide for an irrevocable survivor
     9  annuitant. A domestic relations order requiring the designation
    10  of an irrevocable survivor annuitant shall be deemed to be one
    11  that requires a member to designate an alternate payee as a
    12  survivor annuitant and that prohibits the removal or change of
    13  that survivor annuitant without approval of a court of competent
    14  jurisdiction, except by operation of law. Such a domestic
    15  relations order may be certified as an approved domestic
    16  relations order by the secretary of the board, or his designated
    17  representative, in which case the irrevocable survivor annuitant
    18  so ordered by the court cannot be changed by the member without
    19  approval by the court. A person ineligible to be designated as a
    20  survivor annuitant may not be designated as an irrevocable
    21  survivor annuitant.
    22  § 5953.4.  Amendment of approved domestic relations orders.
    23     (a)  Deceased alternate payee.--In the event that the
    24  alternate payee predeceases the member and there are benefits
    25  payable to the alternate payee, the divorce court may amend the
    26  approved domestic relations order to substitute a person for the
    27  deceased alternate payee to receive any benefits payable to the
    28  deceased alternate payee.
    29     (b)  Recertification of amended order.--If a divorce court
    30  amends the approved domestic relations order for any reason,
    19930S0974B2036                 - 88 -

     1  then the amended order must be submitted for recertification as
     2  an approved domestic relations order as set forth in this part.
     3  § 5955.1.  Construction of part with respect to older workers
     4                 protection.
     5     It is hereby found and declared that the provisions of this
     6  part constitute a bona fide retirement or pension plan within
     7  the meaning of the Federal Age Discrimination in Employment Act
     8  of 1967 (29 U.S.C. § 621 et seq.) and the act of October 27,
     9  1955 (P.L.744, No.222), known as the Pennsylvania Human
    10  Relations Act, and that the intent of section 5955 (relating to
    11  construction of part) as originally enacted and as subsequently
    12  amended is to require the pension rights of State employees to
    13  be determined solely by this part and any amendments thereto,
    14  regardless of any other provision of State law, subject only to
    15  such further requirements, exceptions or limitations as may be
    16  set forth in section 5955 or as may be imposed by reason of any
    17  provision of the Federal or State Constitution. Any provision of
    18  this part which is not inconsistent with the provisions of the
    19  Federal Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967 as amended
    20  by the Federal Older Workers Benefit Protection Act (Public Law
    21  101-433, 104, Stat. 978) and the rules and regulations of the
    22  Federal Equal Employment Opportunity Commission under such
    23  Federal laws shall be deemed not inconsistent with such
    24  provisions of the Pennsylvania Human Relations Commission Act as
    25  relate to discrimination on the basis of age with respect to the
    26  terms, conditions or privileges of employment.
    27     Section 14.  Any and all investments of the Public School
    28  Employees' Retirement Board and of the State Employees'
    29  Retirement Board, respectively, which on the effective date of
    30  this section are owned or held through a vehicle as described in
    19930S0974B2036                 - 89 -

     1  24 Pa.C.S. § 8521(i) or 71 Pa.C.S. § 5931(i), as applicable,
     2  shall be deemed to have been lawfully made through such vehicle
     3  at inception.
     4     Section 15.  Nothing in this act shall be construed to repeal
     5  all or any part of the act of July 8, 1978 (P.L.752, No.140),
     6  known as the Public Employee Pension Forfeiture Act.
     7     Section 16.  Nothing in this act shall be construed to grant
     8  any alternate payees any contractual rights, either express or
     9  implied, in the terms or conditions of either the Public School
    10  Employees' Retirement System or the State Employees' Retirement
    11  System, including, but not limited to, benefits, options, rights
    12  or privileges, established by either 24 Pa.C.S. Pt. IV or 71
    13  Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV.
    14     Section 17.  Nothing in this act shall be construed to grant
    15  any alternate payees or members of either the Public School
    16  Employees' Retirement System or the State Employees' Retirement
    17  System any contractual rights, either express or implied, in the
    18  provisions of this act pertaining to alternate payees and
    19  domestic relations orders.
    20     Section 18.  The amendment or addition of 24 Pa.C.S. §§ 8326,
    21  8327, 8329 and 8535 shall apply to the 1994-1995 1995-1996        <--
    22  school year and to each school year thereafter. THE REVISED       <--
    23  CONTRIBUTIONS AS PROVIDED FOR IN THESE SECTIONS SHALL APPLY TO
    24  ALL ACTIVE MEMBERS WHOSE EFFECTIVE DATE OF EMPLOYMENT IS AFTER
    25  JUNE 30, 1994.
    26     Section 19.  The liability for additional benefits created by
    27  24 Pa.C.S. § 8312 and 71 Pa.C.S. § 5308.1 shall be funded over a
    28  period of 20 years, commencing July 1, 1994.
    29     Section 20.  In relation to the amendment of 24 Pa.C.S. §
    30  8346 and 71 Pa.C.S. § 5706, the following shall apply:
    19930S0974B2036                 - 90 -

     1         (1)  Nothing in this act shall be deemed to permit the
     2     restoration of service credit or retirement benefits which
     3     were the subject of an order of forfeiture pursuant to the
     4     act of July 8, 1978 (P.L.752, No.140), known as the Public
     5     Employee Pension Forfeiture Act.
     6         (2)  Former annuitants who elect to eliminate the effect
     7     of frozen present value do so with the specific understanding
     8     that they accept the terms and conditions of 24 Pa.C.S. Pt.
     9     IV and 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV as they are upon their subsequent
    10     termination and do not retain any contractual rights to terms
    11     and conditions of 24 Pa.C.S. Pt. IV and 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV,
    12     including, but not limited to, benefit formulas, accrual
    13     rates and eligibility, contribution rates, definitions,
    14     purchase of creditable school, nonschool, State and non-State
    15     provisions and actuarial and funding assumptions or
    16     provisions arising from any period of employment prior to
    17     final termination of service.
    18         (3)  Former annuitants who are active members and          <--
    19     inactive members on leave who, INACTIVE MEMBERS WHO ARE ON     <--
    20     LEAVE, OR MEMBERS OF THE PUBLIC SCHOOL EMPLOYEES' RETIREMENT
    21     SYSTEM WHO HAVE TERMINATED SERVICE BUT HAVE NOT YET ELECTED
    22     TO RETIRE AND WHO have earned at least three eligibility
    23     points since their most recent period of receipt of an
    24     annuity may elect to eliminate the effect of frozen present
    25     value during the school or fiscal year in which 24 Pa.C.S. §
    26     8346 and 71 Pa.C.S. § 5706 become effective, provided that
    27     the election is made prior to termination of service.
    28     Section 21.  The amendment of 24 Pa.C.S. § 8312 and 71
    29  Pa.C.S. § 5308.1 shall take effect immediately and shall be
    30  retroactive to July 1, 1993.
    19930S0974B2036                 - 91 -

     1     Section 22.  The addition of 24 Pa.C.S. § 8533(d) and 71
     2  Pa.C.S. § 5953(a)(4) shall take effect immediately and shall be
     3  retroactive to January 1, 1993.
     4     Section 23.  The amendment of 24 Pa.C.S. § 8509(b) shall take
     5  effect immediately and shall be retroactive to July 1, 1992.
     6     Section 24.  The amendment or addition of 24 Pa.C.S. § 8346
     7  and 71 Pa.C.S. § 5706(b) and (c) shall take effect the July 1
     8  next following the effective date of section 26(4) of this act,   <--
     9  1994, OR IMMEDIATELY, WHICHEVER IS LATER. Notwithstanding 24
    10  Pa.C.S. § 8328(c) and 71 Pa.C.S. § 5508(c), the accrued
    11  liability created by the amendment or addition of 24 Pa.C.S. §
    12  8346 and 71 Pa.C.S. § 5706(b) and (c) shall be funded in annual
    13  installments increasing by 5% each year over a period of 20
    14  years beginning July 1, 1995. Notwithstanding 24 Pa.C.S. §
    15  8328(b) and 71 Pa.C.S. § 5508(b), the normal contribution rate
    16  and employer normal contribution rate for the period from the
    17  effective date of section 26 of this act to June 30, 1995, shall
    18  be calculated as if the amendment of 24 Pa.C.S. § 8346 and 71
    19  Pa.C.S. § 5706(b) and the addition of 71 Pa.C.S. § 5706(c) did
    20  not occur. Any normal contributions and employer normal
    21  contributions which would have been paid for the period from the
    22  effective date of section 26 of this act to June 30, 1995, but
    23  for this section, shall be funded in annual installments
    24  increasing by 5% each year over a period of 20 years beginning
    25  July 1, 1995.
    26     Section 25.  The amendment of 71 Pa.C.S. § 5706(a) shall take
    27  effect the January 1 next following the effective date of
    28  section 26(4) of this act.
    29     Section 26.  Except as otherwise provided in sections 21, 22
    30  and 23 of this act, this act shall take effect as follows:
    19930S0974B2036                 - 92 -

     1         (1)  The addition of the definition of "eligible
     2     annuitants" in 24 Pa.C.S. § 8102 shall take effect July 1,
     3     1994.
     4         (2)  The amendment of 24 Pa.C.S. § 8345(a)(4) and 71
     5     Pa.C.S. § 5705(a)(4) shall take effect January 1, 1995.
     6         (3)  The amendment of 24 Pa.C.S. §§ 8502(c), (n) and (o)
     7     and 8521 and 71 Pa.C.S. §§ 5902(c), (m) and (n) and 5931
     8     shall take effect immediately.
     9         (4)  The addition of 24 Pa.C.S. §§ 8326, 8327, 8329 and
    10     8535 shall take effect July 1, 1994 1995.                      <--
    11         (5)  Section 14 of this act and this section shall take
    12     effect immediately.
    13         (6)  The remainder of this act shall take effect in 60
    14     days.











    B11L24JS/19930S0974B2036        - 93 -