PRINTER'S NO. 3359

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 2604 Session of 1994


        INTRODUCED BY PICCOLA, DEMPSEY, FARGO, GIGLIOTTI, NICKOL, VANCE,
           CLARK, CONTI, LAUB, JADLOWIEC, ULIANA, TRUE, FARMER, CESSAR,
           GERLACH, JAROLIN, WOGAN, HENNESSEY, BOYES, GODSHALL, DeLUCA,
           CARONE, MELIO, NYCE, NAILOR, KING, PITTS, L. I. COHEN, STEIL,
           SAURMAN, ZUG, TULLI, MICOZZIE, FLICK, BUNT, CLYMER, HARLEY,
           J. TAYLOR, STABACK, WAUGH, E. Z. TAYLOR, PLATTS, RUDY,
           SCHEETZ, MARSICO, STEELMAN, DRUCE, MERRY, GEIST, TOMLINSON
           AND PETTIT, MARCH 16, 1994

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON JUDICIARY, MARCH 16, 1994

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending Title 42 (Judiciary and Judicial Procedure) of the
     2     Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, further defining "child"
     3     and "dangerous juvenile offender"; and further providing for
     4     delinquent children and place of commitment.

     5     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     6  hereby enacts as follows:
     7     Section 1.  The definitions of "child" and "dangerous
     8  juvenile offender" in section 6302 of Title 42 of the
     9  Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes are amended to read:
    10  § 6302.  Definitions.
    11     The following words and phrases when used in this chapter
    12  shall have, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the
    13  meanings given to them in this section:
    14     "Child."  An individual who:
    15         (1)  is under the age of 18 years;
    16         (2)  is under the age of 21 years who committed an act of

     1     delinquency before reaching the age of 18 years;
     2     notwithstanding this definition, the court shall have the
     3     authority to commit dangerous juvenile offenders to
     4     facilities beyond the age of 21; or
     5         (3)  was adjudicated dependent before reaching the age of
     6     18 years and who, while engaged in a course of instruction or
     7     treatment, requests the court to retain jurisdiction until
     8     the course has been completed, but in no event shall a child
     9     remain in a course of instruction or treatment past the age
    10     of 21 years.
    11     * * *
    12     "Dangerous juvenile offender."  A child who has been
    13  determined by the court to meet all of the following
    14  requirements:
    15         (1)  Is [15] 13 years of age or older.
    16         (2)  Has been adjudicated delinquent for one or more of
    17     the following offenses:
    18             (i)  Attempted murder.
    19             (ii)  Voluntary manslaughter.
    20             (iii)  Rape.
    21             (iv)  Involuntary deviate sexual intercourse.
    22             (v)  Kidnapping.
    23             (vi)  Robbery as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. §
    24         3701(a)(1)(i), (ii) [or (iii)], (iii) or (iv) (relating
    25         to robbery).
    26             (vii)  Felonious aggravated assault as defined in 18
    27         Pa.C.S. § 2702 (relating to aggravated assault).
    28             (viii)  Aggravated assault with a deadly weapon.
    29             (ix)  Arson as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3301(a)
    30         (relating to arson and related offenses).
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     1             (x)  Felony violation of the act of April 14, 1972
     2         (P.L.233, No.64), known as The Controlled Substance,
     3         Drug, Device and Cosmetic Act.
     4             (xi)  Trafficking drugs to minors under 18 Pa.C.S. §
     5         6314 (relating to sentencing and penalties for
     6         trafficking drugs to minors).
     7             (xii)  Aggravated indecent assault.
     8             (xiii)  Violation of the Pennsylvania Uniform
     9         Firearms Act, 18 Pa.C.S. Ch. 61 (relating to firearms and
    10         other dangerous articles).
    11         (3)  Has been previously adjudicated delinquent
    12     [subsequent to the child's 12th birthday] for one or more of
    13     the following offenses:
    14             (i)  Attempted murder.
    15             (ii)  Voluntary manslaughter.
    16             (iii)  Rape.
    17             (iv)  Involuntary deviate sexual intercourse.
    18             (v)  Kidnapping.
    19             (vi)  Robbery as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. §
    20         3701(a)(1)(i), (ii) [or (iii)], (iii) or (iv) (relating
    21         to robbery).
    22             (vii)  Felonious aggravated assault as defined in 18
    23         Pa.C.S. § 2702 (relating to aggravated assault).
    24             (viii)  Aggravated assault with a deadly weapon.
    25             (ix)  Arson as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3301(a)
    26         (relating to arson and related offenses).
    27             (x)  Felony violation of the act of April 14, 1972
    28         (P.L.233, No.64), known as The Controlled Substance,
    29         Drug, Device and Cosmetic Act.
    30             (xi)  Trafficking drugs to minors under 18 Pa.C.S. §
    19940H2604B3359                  - 3 -

     1         6314 (relating to sentencing and penalties for
     2         trafficking drugs to minors).
     3             (xii)  Aggravated indecent assault.
     4             (xiii)  Violation of the Pennsylvania Uniform
     5         Firearms Act, 18 Pa.C.S. Ch. 61 (relating to firearms and
     6         other dangerous articles).
     7     An adjudication for an offense arising from the same criminal
     8     episode as the offense considered under paragraph (2) shall
     9     not be considered an adjudication for the purpose of this
    10     paragraph.
    11     * * *
    12     Section 2.  Section 6352 of Title 42 is amended by adding a
    13  subsection to read:
    14  § 6352.  Disposition of delinquent child.
    15     * * *
    16     (c)  Dangerous juvenile offenders.--The authority of the
    17  court to retain jurisdiction of a dangerous juvenile offender
    18  shall extend beyond the age of 21 until the expiration of the
    19  period of commitment ordered by the court. In no case shall the
    20  offender be committed beyond the age of 24.
    21     Section 3.  Section 6353(a) of Title 42 is amended to read:
    22  § 6353.  Limitation on and change in place of commitment.
    23     (a)  General rule.--No child shall initially be committed to
    24  an institution for a period longer than four years or a period
    25  longer than he could have been sentenced by the court if he had
    26  been convicted of the same offense as an adult, whichever is
    27  less. However, the court shall have the authority to commit a
    28  dangerous juvenile offender beyond the age of 21 pursuant to
    29  section 6352 (relating to disposition of delinquent child). The
    30  initial commitment may be extended for a similar period of time,
    19940H2604B3359                  - 4 -

     1  or modified, if the court finds after hearing that the extension
     2  or modification will effectuate the original purpose for which
     3  the order was entered. The child shall have notice of the
     4  extension or modification hearing and shall be given an
     5  opportunity to be heard. The committing court shall review each
     6  commitment every six months and shall hold a disposition review
     7  hearing at least every nine months.
     8     * * *
     9     Section 4.  This act shall take effect in 60 days.














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