SENATE AMENDED
        PRIOR PRINTER'S NOS. 3134, 3163, 3207         PRINTER'S NO. 3212

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 2495 Session of 1994


        INTRODUCED BY GAMBLE, LAUGHLIN, ROBINSON, MAYERNIK, CESSAR,
           GIGLIOTTI, ITKIN, MARKOSEK, FAJT, VAN HORNE, LEVDANSKY,
           KAISER, COWELL, DeLUCA, DERMODY, FARMER, McNALLY, MICHLOVIC,
           OLASZ, PETRONE, PISTELLA, PRESTON, PETTIT AND TRELLO,
           JANUARY 31, 1994

        SENATOR DAWIDA, FINANCE, IN SENATE, AS AMENDED, FEBRUARY 7, 1994


                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending the act of December 13, 1988 (P.L.1190, No.146),         <--
     2     entitled "An act establishing standards and qualifications by
     3     which local tax authorities in counties of the first and
     4     second class may make special real property tax relief
     5     provisions," further defining "longtime owner-occupant;
     6     further providing for deferral or exemption authority and for
     7     conditions of deferral or exemption; providing for
     8     applications for relief; and further providing for data used
     9     to determine eligibility.
    10  AMENDING THE ACT OF JUNE 21, 1939 (P.L.626, NO.294), ENTITLED     <--
    11     "AN ACT PROVIDING FOR AND REGULATING THE ASSESSMENT AND
    12     VALUATION OF ALL SUBJECTS OF TAXATION IN COUNTIES OF THE
    13     SECOND CLASS; CREATING AND PRESCRIBING THE POWERS AND DUTIES
    14     OF A BOARD OF PROPERTY ASSESSMENT, APPEALS AND REVIEW;
    15     IMPOSING DUTIES ON CERTAIN COUNTY AND CITY OFFICERS;
    16     ABOLISHING THE BOARD FOR THE ASSESSMENT AND REVISION OF TAXES
    17     IN SUCH COUNTIES; AND PRESCRIBING PENALTIES," LIMITING THE
    18     RATE OF INCREASE IN THE ASSESSED VALUE OF CERTAIN PROPERTY.

    19     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
    20  hereby enacts as follows:
    21     Section 1.  The definition of "longtime owner-occupant" in     <--
    22  section 3 of the act of December 13, 1988 (P.L.1190, No.146),
    23  known as the First and Second Class County Property Tax Relief


     1  Act, is amended to read:
     2  Section 3.  Definitions.
     3     The following words and phrases when used in this act shall
     4  have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
     5  context clearly indicates otherwise:
     6     "Longtime owner-occupant."  [Any] For counties of the first
     7  class, any person who for at least ten continuous years has
     8  owned and has occupied the same dwelling place as a principal
     9  residence and domicile, or any person who for at least five
    10  years has owned and occupied the same dwelling as a principal
    11  residence and domicile if that person received assistance in the
    12  acquisition of the property as part of a government or nonprofit
    13  housing program. For counties of the second class, any person
    14  who for at least three continuous years has owned and has
    15  occupied the same dwelling place as a principal residence and
    16  domicile.
    17     * * *
    18     Section 2.  Sections 4 and 5 of the act are amended to read:
    19  Section 4.  [Deferral or exemption] Exemption authority.
    20     (a)  Adoption of uniform provisions.--The governing body of a
    21  county of the first and second class shall have the power to
    22  provide, by ordinance or resolution, for uniform special real
    23  property tax provisions granting longtime owner-occupants [a
    24  deferral or exemption or combination thereof] an exemption, in
    25  the payment of that portion of an increase of real property
    26  taxes which is due to an increase in the market value of the
    27  real property as a consequence of the refurbishing or renovating
    28  of other residences or the construction of new residences in
    29  long-established residential areas or areas of deteriorated,
    30  vacant or abandoned homes and properties.
    19940H2495B3212                  - 2 -

     1     (b)  Designation of areas.--The governing body of a county of
     2  the first and second class is authorized to enact ordinances or
     3  resolutions which provide for the designation of areas eligible
     4  for the special real property tax provisions pursuant to this
     5  act. Before enacting an ordinance or resolution which proposes
     6  designating such an area, the governing body shall conduct a
     7  public hearing on the proposed ordinance or resolution.
     8     (c)  Second class county school districts and
     9  municipalities.--School districts and municipalities within
    10  second class counties shall not have the authority to determine
    11  their participation in this program within their taxing
    12  jurisdiction. Ordinances or resolutions adopted under
    13  subsections (a) and (b) shall be applicable to school districts
    14  and municipalities within second class counties.
    15  Section 5.  Conditions of [deferral or] exemption.
    16     (a)  General rule.--Any [deferral or] exemption of payment of
    17  an increase in real property taxes granted pursuant to this act
    18  shall be limited to real property which meets all of the
    19  following conditions:
    20         (1)  The property is owned and occupied by a longtime
    21     owner-occupant.
    22         (2)  The property is the principal residence and domicile
    23     of the longtime owner-occupant.
    24     [(b)  Penalties and interest.--No penalties and interest
    25  shall accrue on the portion of the deferral pursuant to this
    26  act.
    27     (c)  Financial need or age.--
    28         (1)  Neither financial need nor age of the longtime
    29     owner-occupant shall be a determinant of eligibility in a
    30     county of the first class.
    19940H2495B3212                  - 3 -

     1         (2)  School districts and municipalities within a county
     2     of the second class may determine whether financial need,
     3     age, or both, of the longtime owner-occupant shall be used to
     4     determine eligibility.]
     5      (b)  Financial need or age.--Neither financial need nor age
     6  of the longtime owner-occupant shall be a determinant of
     7  eligibility in a county of the first class.
     8     Section 3.  The act is amended by adding a section to read:
     9  Section 5.1.  Single application.
    10     A longtime owner-occupant who seeks relief under this act
    11  shall file a single application with a county of the first or
    12  second class. If the application is approved by the county, all
    13  municipalities and school districts within the county shall be
    14  bound by the terms of the approved application.
    15     Section 4.  Section 6 of the act is amended to read:
    16  Section 6.  Retroactive application.
    17     Data used by the governing body of a county of the first and
    18  second class to determine if the principal residence of a
    19  longtime owner-occupant is eligible for [either] a tax [deferral
    20  or] exemption under the provisions of this act may be applied
    21  retroactively to November 6, 1984.
    22     Section 5.  This act shall apply to all municipal taxes
    23  levied for the fiscal year beginning January 1, 1994, and to all
    24  school district taxes levied for the fiscal year beginning July
    25  1, 1994.
    26     Section 6.  Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the
    27  contrary, during calendar year 1994 municipalities and school
    28  districts may reopen their budgets for fiscal years beginning on
    29  January 1, 1994, in the case of municipalities, and beginning on
    30  July 1, 1994, in the case of school districts, and change real
    19940H2495B3212                  - 4 -

     1  estate tax millage rates that were adopted for their respective
     2  fiscal years.
     3     Section 7.  This act shall take effect immediately.
     4     SECTION 1.  THE ACT OF JUNE 21, 1939 (P.L.626, NO.294),        <--
     5  REFERRED TO AS THE SECOND CLASS COUNTY ASSESSMENT LAW, IS
     6  AMENDED BY ADDING A SECTION TO READ:
     7     SECTION 9.1.  WHEN A COUNTY OF THE SECOND CLASS MAKES A
     8  REASSESSMENT OF VALUES OF REAL PROPERTY, THE ASSESSED VALUE OF
     9  ANY REAL PROPERTY SHALL NOT BE INCREASED BY MORE THAN FIVE
    10  PERCENT (5%) UNLESS NEWLY CONSTRUCTED IMPROVEMENTS HAVE BEEN
    11  MADE TO THE REAL ESTATE OR SUBSTANTIAL IMPROVEMENTS HAVE BEEN
    12  MADE TO ANY EXISTING STRUCTURES ON THE REAL ESTATE.
    13     SECTION 2.  NOTWITHSTANDING ANY OTHER PROVISION OF LAW TO THE
    14  CONTRARY, ANY MUNICIPALITY OR ANY POLITICAL SUBDIVISION WHOSE
    15  BUDGET MAY BE IMPACTED MAY REOPEN ITS BUDGET AND CHANGE REAL
    16  ESTATE TAX MILLAGE RATES THAT WERE ADOPTED FOR THEIR RESPECTIVE
    17  FISCAL YEARS.
    18     SECTION 3.  THIS ACT SHALL APPLY TO ALL ASSESSMENTS MADE
    19  AFTER DECEMBER 31, 1993.
    20     SECTION 4.  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY.







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