PRINTER'S NO. 1671

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 1496 Session of 1993


        INTRODUCED BY TRICH, CAPPABIANCA, WOZNIAK, DALEY, DeLUCA,
           BATTISTO, STEELMAN, CARONE, FAJT, FARGO, S. H. SMITH, FLICK,
           MILLER, HECKLER, SAURMAN AND CLARK, MAY 3, 1993

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON JUDICIARY, MAY 3, 1993

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending Title 42 (Judiciary and Judicial Procedure) of the
     2     Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, providing for recovery of
     3     noneconomic losses in certain actions against health care
     4     providers.

     5     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     6  hereby enacts as follows:
     7     Section 1.  Title 42 of the Pennsylvania Consolidated
     8  Statutes is amended by adding a section to read:
     9  § 8372.  Noneconomic losses in medical malpractice cases.
    10     (a)  General rule.--In any action for injury against a health
    11  care provider based on medical malpractice, the injured
    12  plaintiff shall be entitled to recover noneconomic losses to
    13  compensate for pain, suffering, inconvenience, physical
    14  impairment, disfigurement and other nonpecuniary damage.
    15     (b)  Amount of damages.--The amount of damages for
    16  noneconomic losses in any medical malpractice action shall be no
    17  more than $250,000.
    18     (c)  Definitions.--As used in this section, the following


     1  words and phrases shall have the meanings given to them in this
     2  subsection:
     3     "Health care provider."  A primary health center or a person,
     4  corporation, facility, institution or other entity licensed or
     5  approved by the Commonwealth to provide health care or
     6  professional medical services as a medical doctor, an osteopath,
     7  a certified nurse midwife, a podiatrist, hospital, nursing home
     8  or birth center. The term includes an officer, employee or agent
     9  of a health care provider if the officer, employee or agent is
    10  acting in the course and scope of his employment. The term also
    11  includes a professional corporation, professional association or
    12  partnership owned entirely by health care providers.
    13     "Medical malpractice."  An injury or wrong to an individual
    14  caused by a health care provider's provision of, or failure to
    15  provide, medical service, diagnosis or consultation.
    16     "Medical service."  Includes, but is not limited to:
    17         (1)  The provision of medical treatment, a diagnostic
    18     test, medical consultation and any service incident to them.
    19         (2)  A decision, consultation, recommendation or other
    20     advice made as part of a formal peer review process regarding
    21     the qualifications of a health care provider to provide
    22     health care or the appropriateness of health care by a health
    23     care provider, rendered individually or as a member of a
    24     group, such as a committee performing peer review as defined
    25     in section 2 of the act of July 20, 1974 (P.L.564, No.193),
    26     known as the Peer Review Protection Act.
    27     Section 2.  The addition of 42 Pa.C.S. § 8372 shall apply to
    28  damage awards made on or after the effective date of this act.
    29     Section 3.  This act shall take effect in 60 days.

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