PRINTER'S NO. 894
No. 831 Session of 1993
INTRODUCED BY FEE, PHILLIPS, JAROLIN, GEORGE, HERMAN, McGEEHAN, LAUGHLIN, WOZNIAK, GRUPPO, KREBS, TIGUE, CAPPABIANCA, GODSHALL, SURRA, SCHEETZ, PRESTON, BELFANTI, VEON, STISH, LESCOVITZ, GERLACH, KASUNIC, BATTISTO, B. SMITH, MIHALICH, MILLER, LEDERER, BAKER, LEVDANSKY AND HECKLER, MARCH 22, 1993
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON GAME AND FISHERIES, MARCH 22, 1993
AN ACT 1 Authorizing the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania to join the 2 Northeast Conservation Law Enforcement Compact; providing for 3 the form of the compact; and imposing additional powers and 4 duties on the Governor and the Compact Administrator. 5 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 6 hereby enacts as follows: 7 Section 1. Short title. 8 This act shall be known and may be cited as the Northeast 9 Conservation Law Enforcement Compact Act. 10 Section 2. Authority to execute compact. 11 The Governor of Pennsylvania, on behalf of this State, is 12 hereby authorized to execute a compact in substantially the 13 following form with any one or more of the states of the United 14 States listed in Article II and the General Assembly hereby 15 signifies in advance its approval and ratification of such 16 compact: 17 Article I
1 Purposes 2 The purposes of this compact are to: 3 (1) Provide close and effective cooperation and assistance 4 in detecting and apprehending those engaged in illegal fisheries 5 and wildlife and environmental activities. 6 (2) Render mutual aid and assistance and provide for the 7 powers, duties, rights, privileges and immunities of 8 conservation law enforcement personnel when rendering such aid. 9 Article II 10 Entry Into Force and Withdrawal 11 (a) This compact shall enter into force when enacted into 12 law by any two of the states of Connecticut, Delaware, Maine, 13 Maryland, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, 14 Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, Virginia and West Virginia. 15 Thereafter this compact shall become effective as to any other 16 of the aforementioned states upon its enactment thereof. 17 (b) Any party state may withdraw from this compact by 18 enacting a statute repealing the same, but no such withdrawal 19 shall take effect until one year after the Governor of the 20 withdrawing state has given notice in writing of the withdrawal 21 to the Governors of all the party states. No withdrawal shall 22 affect any liability already incurred by or chargeable to a 23 party state prior to the time of such withdrawal, and any 24 records, files or information obtained by officers or employees 25 of a withdrawing state shall continue to be kept, used and 26 disposed of only in such manner as is consistent with this 27 compact and rules or regulations pursuant thereto. 28 Article III 29 The Compact 30 (a) There is hereby established the "Northeast Conservation 19930H0831B0894 - 2 -
1 Law Enforcement Compact," hereinafter called the compact, to be 2 composed of a representative from each party state who shall be 3 the administrative head of the conservation law enforcement 4 agency from each party state; specifically the Director from 5 Connecticut, New York, and Massachusetts; New Jersey, Chief of 6 Law Enforcement, Division of Fish, Game, and Wildlife; Rhode 7 Island, Chief, Division of Enforcement, Department of 8 Environmental Management; the Chief Game Warden from Vermont; 9 the Chief from West Virginia; the Chief of Marine Resources and 10 the Chief Warden of the Bureau of Warden Service of the 11 Department of Inland Fisheries and Wildlife from Maine; the 12 Director of the Bureau of Law Enforcement from the Pennsylvania 13 Fish and Boat Commission and from the Bureau of Law Enforcement 14 from the Pennsylvania Game Commission; the Chief of Law 15 Enforcement of the New Hampshire Fish and Game Department and 16 the Major from the Enforcement Section of the Department of 17 Natural Resources & Environmental Control from the state of 18 Delaware, hereinafter called the administrator, and like 19 officers from the states of Maryland and Virginia from each 20 party state. 21 (b) The administrator of a party state may provide for the 22 discharge of his duties and the performance of his functions on 23 the compact by an alternate. No such alternate shall be entitled 24 to serve unless notification of his identity and appointment 25 shall have been given the compact in such form as the compact 26 may require. 27 (c) An alternate serving pursuant to subdivision (b) of this 28 article shall be selected only from among the officers and 29 employees of the conservation law enforcement agency, the head 30 of which such alternate is to represent. 19930H0831B0894 - 3 -
1 Article IV 2 Compact Powers 3 The compact shall have the power to: 4 (1) Consider and recommend means of identifying organized 5 violators of fish and wildlife and environmental laws. 6 (2) Facilitate mutual assistance among the conservation law 7 enforcement agencies of the party states pursuant to Article V 8 of this compact. 9 (3) Promote cooperation in conservation law enforcement and 10 make recommendations to the party states and other appropriate 11 law enforcement authorities for the improvement of such 12 cooperation. 13 (4) Do all things which may be necessary and incidental to 14 the exercise of the foregoing powers. 15 Article V 16 Mutual Aid 17 (a) As used in this article: 18 (1) "Requesting state" means the state whose conservation 19 law enforcement agent requests assistance. 20 (2) "Responding state" means the state furnishing aid, or 21 requested to furnish aid, pursuant to this article. 22 (b) Upon the request for assistance of the administrator of 23 the conservation law enforcement agency of a party state, the 24 administrator of the conservation law enforcement agency of each 25 responding state shall order such part of his conservation 26 police forces as he, in his discretion, may find necessary, to 27 aid the conservation police forces of the requesting state in 28 order to carry out the purposes set forth in this compact. In 29 such case it shall be the duty of the administrator of the 30 conservation law enforcement agency of each responding state to 19930H0831B0894 - 4 -
1 issue the necessary orders for such use of the conservation law 2 enforcement forces of his state without the borders of his 3 state, and to direct such forces to place themselves under the 4 operational control of the administrator of the conservation law 5 enforcement agency of the requesting state. 6 (c) The administrator of the conservation law enforcement 7 agency of any party state, in his discretion, may withhold or 8 recall the conservation law enforcement forces of his state or 9 any part or any member thereof, serving without its borders. 10 (d) Whenever any of the conservation law enforcement forces 11 of any party state are engaged outside their own state in 12 carrying out the purposes of this compact, the individual 13 members so engaged shall have the same powers, duties, rights, 14 privileges and immunities as members of the conservation law 15 enforcement forces of the state in which they are engaged, but 16 in any event, a requesting state shall save harmless any member 17 of a conservation law enforcement agency of a responding state 18 serving within its borders for any act or acts done by him/her 19 in the performance of his/her duty while engaged in carrying out 20 the purposes of this compact. 21 (e) All liability that may arise under the laws of the 22 requesting state or under laws of the responding state or under 23 laws of a third state on account of or in connection with a 24 request for aid, shall be assumed and borne by the requesting 25 state. 26 (f) Each party state shall provide, in the same amounts and 27 manner as if they were on duty within their state, for the pay 28 and allowances of the personnel of its conservation law 29 enforcement agency while engaged without the state pursuant to 30 this compact and while going to and returning from such duty 19930H0831B0894 - 5 -
1 pursuant to this compact. 2 (g) Each party state providing for the payment of 3 compensation and death benefits to injured members and the 4 representatives of deceased members of its conservation law 5 enforcement agency in case such members sustain injuries or are 6 killed within their own state, shall provide for the payment of 7 compensation and death benefits in the same manner and on the 8 same terms in case such members sustain injury or are killed 9 while rendering aid pursuant to this compact. 10 Article VI 11 Construction and Severability 12 This compact shall be liberally construed so as to effectuate 13 the purposed thereof, and shall not be construed to nullify any 14 existing or future statute created by any party states. The 15 provisions of this compact shall be severable and if any phrase, 16 clause, sentence or provision of this compact is declared to be 17 contrary to the constitution of any state or of the United 18 States or the applicability thereof to any government, agency, 19 person or circumstance is held invalid, validity of the 20 remainder of this compact and the applicability thereof to any 21 government, agency, person or circumstance shall not be affected 22 thereby. If this compact shall be held contrary to the 23 constitution of any state participating herein, the compact 24 shall remain in full force and effect as to the remaining party 25 states and in full force and effect as to the state affected as 26 to severable matters. 27 Section 3. Effective date. 28 This act shall take effect immediately. B2L71JLW/19930H0831B0894 - 6 -