PRIOR PRINTER'S NOS. 489, 1614, 1828 PRINTER'S NO. 1982
No. 438 Session of 1993
Report of the Committee of Conference
To the Members of the House of Representatives and Senate:
We, the undersigned, Committee of Conference on the part of the House of Representatives and Senate for the purpose of considering House Bill No. 438, entitled: "An act amending the act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), entitled 'An act relating to the public school system, including certain provisions applicable as well to private and parochial schools; amending, revising, consolidating and changing the laws relating thereto,' REQUIRING A REPORT OF CERTAIN RACIAL AND ETHNIC GROUPINGS; authorizing the board of school directors of certain school districts to levy different rates of taxation for school purposes on land and on buildings; PROVIDING FOR INSTRUCTIONAL SUPPORT, FOR PAYMENTS TO INTERMEDIATE UNITS AND FOR SPECIAL EDUCATION PAYMENTS TO SCHOOL DISTRICTS; AND CREATING A FUND FOR PAYMENTS TO APPROVED PRIVATE SCHOOLS," respectfully submit the following bill as our report: RONALD R. COWELL DWIGHT EVANS (Committee on the part of the House of Representatives.) J. WILLIAM LINCOLN CHAKA FATTAH (Committee on the part of the Senate.)
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AN ACT 1 Amending the act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), entitled "An 2 act relating to the public school system, including certain 3 provisions applicable as well to private and parochial 4 schools; amending, revising, consolidating and changing the 5 laws relating thereto," requiring a report of certain racial 6 and ethnic groupings; authorizing the board of school 7 directors of certain school districts to levy different rates 8 of taxation for school purposes on land and on buildings; 9 providing for emergency certificates in certain 10 circumstances; further providing for certain inmates of 11 children's institutions, for transportation and lodging of 12 certain children and for approved private schools and 13 chartered schools; providing for instructional support, for 14 reimbursements for community colleges, for payments to 15 intermediate units and for special education payments to 16 school districts, including special education payment 17 adjustments; creating a fund for audit resolutions for 18 approved private schools; further providing for school 19 district reimbursement definitions, for instruction payments, 20 for payment limitations, for the economic supplement, for 21 assistance to small school districts, for temporary special 22 aid, for the low-expenditure, low-wealth supplement and for 23 the low-expenditure poverty supplement; providing for 24 education subsidy base, for an equity supplement, for 25 foundation guarantee payments, for a minimum effort base, for 26 a growth supplement, for a limited revenue sources 27 supplement, for discretionary funds to assist school 28 districts experiencing extreme financial difficulty and for 29 resource data in the foundation-based equity formula; further 30 providing for payments generally and for forfeitures for 31 certain employment practices; and providing for a graduate 32 opportunity fund. 33 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 34 hereby enacts as follows: 35 Section 1. The act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), known 36 as the Public School Code of 1949, is amended by adding a 37 section to read: 38 Section 112. Report of Racial and Ethnic Groupings.--The 39 Department of Education shall conduct a thorough review of the 40 1991-1992 PennData report "Statistical Summary for 1991-1992" 41 and identify those school districts that have special education 42 enrollments whose gender and ethnic representation exceeds by 43 five percent (5%) the gender and ethnic makeup of the student 44 population for the 1991-1992 school year. The Department of 19930H0438B1982 - 3 -
1 Education shall report to the Committee on Education in the 2 Senate and the Committee on Education in the House of 3 Representatives by October 1993 the findings of the review by 4 the Department of Education, an outline of what further 5 investigative steps should be taken, recommendations for 6 appropriate actions to be taken by the Department of Education 7 and any technical assistance services to be provided by the 8 Department of Education to school districts. 9 Section 2. Section 672 of the act is amended by adding a 10 subsection to read: 11 Section 672. Tax Levy; Limitations.--* * * 12 (e) The board of school directors of any school district of 13 the third class with a coterminous boundary with a third class 14 city, may, in any year, levy separate and different rates of 15 taxation for school purposes on all real estate classified as 16 land, exclusive of the buildings thereon, and on all real estate 17 classified as buildings on land. When real estate taxes are so 18 levied, (1) the rates shall be determined annually by a vote of 19 the board of school directors of a school district of the third 20 class based upon passage of the school district's annual budget, 21 (2) the rates may be levied by a school district of the third 22 class: Provided, That (i) the revenue obtained in the first year 23 of the levy is not in excess of one hundred fifteen (115) per 24 centum of the aggregate revenue which the school district 25 collected from a levy on real estate in the prior year, and (ii) 26 in the second and subsequent years, the school district levy on 27 real estate shall not be in excess of the aggregate revenue 28 which a school district is empowered to collect under existing 29 statute, and (3) the rates levied by a school district of the 30 third class shall be uniform as to all real estate within the 19930H0438B1982 - 4 -
1 classification. 2 Section 3. The act is amended by adding a section to read: 3 Section 1109.1. Emergency Certification in Certain 4 Instances.--When the superintendent and board of education of a 5 school district of the first class find that the supply of 6 certified teachers is inadequate to the educational needs of the 7 district's language minority student population or that the loss 8 of teachers due to early retirement would cause the interruption 9 of suitable and essential programs of instruction for such 10 students, the district may hire otherwise qualified persons 11 without current teaching certificates, provided that individuals 12 so employed shall enroll in a teacher certification program and 13 meet Pennsylvania certification requirements within a period not 14 to exceed three (3) years. 15 Section 4. Section 1306 of the act is amended by adding 16 subsections to read: 17 Section 1306. Non-resident Inmates of Children's 18 Institutions.--* * * 19 (c) Except as provided in subsection (d), whenever a student 20 described in this section is a suspected or identified eligible 21 student as defined in 22 Pa. Code Chs. 14 (relating to special 22 education services and programs) and 342 (relating to special 23 education services and programs), the school district in which 24 the institution is located is responsible for: 25 (1) providing the student with an appropriate program of 26 special education and training consistent with this act and 22 27 Pa. Code Chs. 14 and 342; and 28 (2) maintaining contact with the school district of 29 residence of the student for the purpose of keeping the school 30 district of residence informed of its plans for educating the 19930H0438B1982 - 5 -
1 student and seeking the advice of that district with respect to 2 the student. 3 (d) The student's school district of residence and the 4 school district in which the institution is located may agree to 5 an arrangement of educational and procedural responsibilities 6 other than as contained in subsection (c), provided that the 7 agreement is in writing and is approved by the Department of 8 Education after notice to and an opportunity to comment by the 9 parents of the student. 10 (e) Nothing in this section is intended to supersede section 11 914.1-A of this act or any other provision of law applicable to 12 a particular type of placement. 13 Section 5. The act is amended by adding a section to read: 14 Section 1306.1. Optional Commitment Location.--Any 15 adjudicated delinquent committed to a youth development center 16 or other juvenile correctional facility may serve the time of 17 any such commitment at a facility within the county of residence 18 if an appropriate facility exists within that county. 19 Section 6. Section 1308 of the act, amended February 5, 1982 20 (P.L.13, No.6), is amended to read: 21 Section 1308. Liability for Tuition and Enforcement of 22 Payment.--In all cases not covered by the preceding section if a 23 charge is made by any school district for tuition for the 24 inmates of any such institution, the officers of the institution 25 shall submit to the board of school directors a sworn statement, 26 setting forth the names, ages, and school districts liable for 27 tuition of all children who are inmates thereof, and desire to 28 attend public school in the district[, together with]. The 29 district in which the institution is located shall obtain a 30 blank acknowledging or disclaiming residence, signed by the 19930H0438B1982 - 6 -
1 secretary of the school district in which the institution 2 declares the legal residence of the child to be. If said 3 district shall fail to file said blank [with said institution] 4 within fifteen (15) days from the date it is sent to the 5 district [by the institution] by registered mail, [the 6 institution] the district in which the institution is located 7 shall again notify the district of its failure to comply with 8 the provisions of this act. If the district shall fail to comply 9 within fifteen (15) days following the second notice, said 10 failures to return the blank shall be construed as an 11 acknowledgement of said child's residence. The tuition of such 12 inmates as are included in the sworn statement to the board of 13 school directors shall be [withheld by the Secretary of 14 Education from any moneys due to the district liable for said 15 tuition upon receipt of a sworn statement setting forth the 16 names, ages, tuition charges, and school district liable for 17 tuition of said inmates. All money thus withheld shall be paid 18 by him to the district entitled to receive the same.] paid by 19 the district of residence of the inmates upon receipt of a bill 20 from the district in which the institution is located setting 21 forth the names, ages and tuition charges of the inmates. The 22 district so charged with tuition may file an appeal with the 23 Secretary of Education, in which it shall be the complainant and 24 the [institution] district in which the institution is located 25 the respondent. The decision of the Secretary of Education, as 26 to which of said parties is responsible for tuition, shall be 27 final. 28 If any inmates have been received from outside of 29 Pennsylvania, or if the institution cannot certify as to their 30 residence, their tuition shall be paid by the institution having 19930H0438B1982 - 7 -
1 the care or custody of said children, except in the case of 2 medically indigent children hospitalized in exclusively 3 charitable children's hospitals exempt under section 501(c)(3) 4 of the Internal Revenue Code which make no charges to any of its 5 patients nor accepts any third-party payments for services 6 provided to any of its patients. In such cases their tuition 7 shall be paid by the Commonwealth out of moneys appropriated by 8 the General Assembly for the purposes of this act. Enrollment of 9 any out-of-state student in a school district or intermediate 10 unit program shall be conditioned upon a guarantee, or actual 11 advance receipt, of tuition and transportation payment from the 12 institution, from the student's home state or out-of-state 13 school district, or from the out-of-state party or agency which 14 placed the student in the institution, except in the case of 15 medically indigent children hospitalized in exclusively 16 charitable children's hospitals exempt under section 501(c)(3) 17 of the Internal Revenue Code which make no charges to any of its 18 patients nor accepts any third-party payments for services 19 provided to any of its patients where the Commonwealth is paying 20 the tuition as otherwise provided for in this paragraph. If the 21 Secretary of Education decides that the legal residence of any 22 of said inmates is in Pennsylvania, but cannot be fixed in a 23 particular district, the Commonwealth shall pay the tuition of 24 such inmate out of moneys appropriated to the Department of 25 Education by the General Assembly for the maintenance and 26 support of the public schools of the Commonwealth. 27 Section 7. Section 1309 of the act is amended to read: 28 Section 1309. Cost of Tuition; How Fixed.--(a) The cost of 29 tuition in such cases shall be fixed as is now provided by law 30 for tuition costs in other cases, except [where,] in the 19930H0438B1982 - 8 -
1 following circumstances: 2 (1) Where, for the accommodation of such children, it shall 3 be necessary to provide a separate school or to erect additional 4 school buildings, [in which cases] the charge for tuition for 5 such children may include a proportionate cost of the operating 6 expenses, rental, and interest on any investment required to be 7 made in erecting such new school buildings. 8 (2) When a child who is an inmate of an institution is an 9 exceptional child, the district in which the institution is 10 located may charge the district of residence, and the district 11 of residence shall pay a special education charge in addition to 12 the applicable tuition charge. Such special education charge 13 shall not exceed an additional fifty percent (50%) of the 14 applicable tuition charge. 15 (b) The tuition herein provided for shall be paid annually 16 by the [Superintendent of Public Instruction] Secretary of 17 Education, the district of residence or the institution as the 18 case may be. 19 Section 8. Section 1374 of the act, amended January 14, 1970 20 (1969 P.L.468, No.192), is amended to read: 21 Section 1374. Free Transportation or Board and Lodging.--Any 22 exceptional child, who is regularly enrolled in a special class 23 that is approved by the Department of [Public Instruction] 24 Education, or who is enrolled in a regular class in which 25 approved educational provisions are made for him, may be 26 furnished with free transportation by the school district. When 27 it is not feasible to provide such transportation the board of 28 school directors may in lieu thereof pay for suitable board and 29 lodging for any such child. If free transportation or board and 30 lodging is not furnished for any exceptional child or any 19930H0438B1982 - 9 -
1 eligible young child as defined in the act of December 19, 1990 2 (P.L.1372, No.212), known as the Early Intervention Services 3 System Act, who, by reason thereof, is unable to attend the 4 class or center for which he is qualified, the intermediate unit 5 shall provide the transportation necessary. 6 Section 9. Section 1376 of the act, amended July 8, 1989 7 (P.L.253, No.43) and August 5, 1991 (P.L.219, No.25), is amended 8 to read: 9 Section 1376. Cost of Tuition and Maintenance of Certain 10 Exceptional Children in Approved Institutions.--(a) When any 11 child between school entry age and twenty-one (21) years of age 12 and resident in this Commonwealth, who is blind or deaf, or 13 [afflicted with] has cerebral palsy and/or [brain damage] 14 neurological impairment and/or muscular dystrophy and/or is 15 mentally retarded and/or [socially and emotionally disturbed,] 16 has a serious emotional disturbance and/or has autism/pervasive 17 developmental disorder and is enrolled, with the approval of the 18 Department of Education, as a pupil in an approved private 19 school [for the blind or deaf, or cerebral palsied and/or brain 20 damaged and/or muscular dystrophied and/or mentally retarded, 21 and/or socially and emotionally disturbed,] approved by the 22 Department of Education, in accordance with standards and 23 regulations promulgated by the State Board of Education, the 24 school district in which such child is resident shall pay the 25 greater of either twenty per centum (20%) of the actual audited 26 cost of tuition and maintenance of such child in such school, as 27 determined by the Department of Education, or its "tuition 28 charge per elementary pupil" or its "tuition charge per high 29 school pupil," and the Commonwealth shall pay, out of funds 30 appropriated to the department for special education, the 19930H0438B1982 - 10 -
1 balance due for the costs of such child's tuition and 2 maintenance, as determined by the department. For the school 3 years 1989-1990, 1990-1991 and 1991-1992, the school district 4 payment shall be no greater than forty percent (40%) of the 5 actual audited costs of tuition and maintenance of such child in 6 such school. For the 1992-1993 school year and each school year 7 thereafter, the school district payment shall be the greater of 8 forty percent (40%) of the actual audited costs of tuition and 9 maintenance of such child in such school, as determined by the 10 Department of Education, or its "tuition charge per elementary 11 pupil" or its "tuition charge per high school pupil," and the 12 Commonwealth shall pay, out of funds appropriated to the 13 department for approved private schools, the balance due for the 14 costs of such child's tuition and maintenance, as determined by 15 the department. The department will credit the district of 16 residence with average daily membership for such child 17 consistent with the rules of procedure developed in accordance 18 with section 2501. If the residence of such child in a 19 particular school district cannot be determined, the 20 Commonwealth shall pay, out of moneys appropriated to the 21 department for special education, the whole cost of tuition and 22 maintenance of such child. The Department of Education shall be 23 provided with such financial data from approved private schools 24 as may be necessary to determine the reasonableness of costs for 25 tuition and room and board concerning Pennsylvania resident 26 approved reimbursed students. The Department of Education shall 27 evaluate such data and shall disallow any cost deemed 28 unreasonable. Any costs deemed unreasonable by the Department of 29 Education for disallowance shall be considered an adjudication 30 within the meaning of Title 2 of the Pa.C.S. (relating to 19930H0438B1982 - 11 -
1 administrative law and procedure) and regulations promulgated 2 thereunder. 3 (b) When any person less than school entry age or more than 4 twenty-one (21) years of age and resident in this Commonwealth, 5 who is blind or deaf, or [afflicted with] has cerebral palsy 6 and/or [brain damage and/or muscular dystrophy,] has 7 neurological impairment and/or has muscular dystrophy, or has 8 autism/pervasive developmental delay, and is enrolled, with the 9 approval of the Department of Education, as a pupil in an 10 approved private school [for the blind or deaf, or cerebral 11 palsied and/or brain damaged and/or muscular dystrophied,] 12 approved by the Department of Education, the Commonwealth shall 13 pay to such school, out of moneys appropriated to the department 14 for special education, the actual audited cost of tuition and 15 maintenance of such person, as determined by the Department of 16 Education, subject to review and approval in accordance with 17 standards and regulations promulgated by the State Board of 18 Education, and in addition, in the case of any child less than 19 school entry age, who is blind, the cost, as determined by the 20 Department of Education of instructing the parent of such blind 21 child in caring for such child. 22 (c) Each approved private school, prior to the start of the 23 school year, shall submit to the department such information as 24 the department may require in order to establish an estimate of 25 reimbursable costs. Based upon this information, any other data 26 deemed necessary by the department and in accordance with 27 department standards, the department shall develop for each 28 approved private school an estimate of reimbursable costs. Based 29 upon such estimate, the department shall provide each approved 30 private school with monthly payments in advance of department 19930H0438B1982 - 12 -
1 audit. The department may withhold a portion of such payments 2 not exceeding five percent (5%) of such payment, pending final 3 audit. In no event shall either the advance payments or final 4 reimbursement made by the department following audit exceed the 5 appropriation available for approved private schools. 6 (c.1) Any funds remaining from the appropriation line items 7 "for special education - approved private schools" from the 8 general appropriations acts for fiscal years 1978-1979 through 9 1990-1991 inclusive shall be transferred by the State Treasurer 10 into a restricted account (continuing appropriation) for audit 11 resolution which is hereby established. The Department of 12 Education shall also deposit into this restricted account any 13 funds returned to or recovered by the department from approved 14 private schools for overpayments during fiscal years 1978-1979 15 through 1990-1991 inclusive. The funds in the restricted account 16 are hereby appropriated upon approval of the Governor, to the 17 Department of Education for payments to approved private schools 18 for audit resolutions for fiscal years 1978-1979 through 1990- 19 1991 inclusive. Funds in this restricted account shall not be 20 subject to the limitations in subsection (c) which prohibit 21 advance payments and final reimbursement from exceeding the 22 appropriation available for approved private schools. Any 23 uncommitted funds remaining in this restricted account on June 24 30, 1995, shall lapse into the General Fund. 25 (d) No private institution receiving payment in accordance 26 with this section shall impose any charge on the student and/or 27 parents who are Pennsylvania approved reimbursable residents for 28 a program of individualized instruction and maintenance 29 appropriate to the child's needs; except that charges for 30 services not part of such program may be made if agreed to by 19930H0438B1982 - 13 -
1 the parents. 2 (e) (1) The Education Committees of the Senate and House of 3 Representatives are directed to jointly examine the issues of 4 the funding of approved private schools and special education 5 students' access to approved private schools as part of the full 6 continuum of special education placements. The committees' 7 examination should address, at a minimum, the following issues: 8 (i) The funding methodology which supports the school 9 district's responsibility for individualized, appropriate 10 educational services to special education students through 11 access to the most comprehensive continuum of educational 12 options and settings. 13 (ii) The role of the approved private school in the mandated 14 continuum of special education services available to students in 15 Pennsylvania. 16 (iii) The relative roles of the Department of Education and 17 school districts to ensure free appropriate public education 18 (FAPE) through adequate funding and appropriate distribution of 19 comprehensive services. 20 (iv) the provisions of the Individuals with Disabilities 21 Education Act (IDEA) (P.L.101-476); the Cordero Court Orders; 22 this act; and 22 Pa. Code Chs. 14 and 342 as they relate to the 23 provision of programs and services to special education students 24 should be carefully reviewed as they pertain to approved private 25 schools, continuum of placement options, funding, FAPE and other 26 pertinent issues. 27 (2) The committees shall report back to the General Assembly 28 by November 15, 1993, with legislative and/or administrative 29 recommendations. The committees may hold such meetings and 30 hearings as they deem appropriate to accomplish the provisions 19930H0438B1982 - 14 -
1 of this subsection. 2 Section 10. Section 1376.1 of the act, amended July 8, 1989 3 (P.L.253, No.43), is amended to read: 4 Section 1376.1. Actual Cost of Tuition and Maintenance of 5 Certain Exceptional Children in the Four Chartered Schools for 6 Education of the Deaf and the Blind.--(a) The following term, 7 whenever used or referred to in this section, shall have the 8 following meaning. "Chartered school" shall mean any of the four 9 (4) chartered schools for the education of the deaf or the 10 blind: the Pennsylvania School for the Deaf; the Overbrook 11 School for the Blind; the Western Pennsylvania School for Blind 12 Children; and the Western Pennsylvania School for the Deaf. 13 (b) When any child of school age resident in this 14 Commonwealth, who is blind or deaf, is enrolled with the 15 approval of the Department of Education as a pupil in any of the 16 four (4) chartered schools in accordance with standards and 17 regulations promulgated by the State Board of Education, the 18 school district in which such child is resident shall pay the 19 greater of either twenty percent (20%) of the actual cost of 20 tuition and maintenance of such child in such institution, as 21 determined by the Department of Education; or its "tuition 22 charge per elementary pupil" or its "tuition charge per high 23 school pupil," and the Commonwealth shall pay, out of funds 24 appropriated to the department for special education, the 25 balance due for the costs of such child's tuition and 26 maintenance, as determined by the department. For the school 27 years 1989-90, 1990-91 and 1991-92, the school district payment 28 shall be no greater than forty percent (40%) of the actual 29 audited costs of tuition and maintenance of such child in such 30 school. For the 1992-1993 school year and each school year 19930H0438B1982 - 15 -
1 thereafter, the school district payment shall be the greater of 2 forty percent (40%) of the actual audited costs of tuition and 3 maintenance of such child in such school, as determined by the 4 Department of Education, or its "tuition charge per elementary 5 pupil" or its "tuition charge per high school pupil," and the 6 Commonwealth shall pay, out of funds appropriated to the 7 department for chartered schools, the balance due for the costs 8 of such child's tuition and maintenance, as determined by the 9 department. The department will credit the district of residence 10 with average daily membership for such child consistent with the 11 rules of procedure developed in accordance with section 2501. If 12 the residence of such child in a particular school district 13 cannot be determined, the Commonwealth shall pay, out of moneys 14 appropriated to the department for special education, the whole 15 cost of tuition and maintenance of such child. The Department of 16 Education shall be provided with such financial data from each 17 of the chartered schools as may be necessary to determine the 18 reasonableness of charges for tuition and room and board of each 19 of the chartered schools made on Pennsylvania resident approved 20 students. The Department of Education shall evaluate such data 21 and shall disallow any charges deemed unreasonable. Any charge 22 deemed unreasonable by the Department of Education for 23 disallowance shall be considered an adjudication within the 24 meaning of Title 2 of the Pa.C.S. (relating to administrative 25 law and procedure) and regulations promulgated thereunder. 26 (c) When any person less than school age resident in this 27 Commonwealth who is blind or deaf is enrolled, with the approval 28 of the Department of Education, as a residential pupil in any of 29 the four (4) chartered schools, the Commonwealth shall pay to 30 the school, out of moneys appropriated to the department for 19930H0438B1982 - 16 -
1 special education, the actual cost of tuition and maintenance of 2 such person, as determined by the Department of Education, 3 subject to review and approval in accordance with standards and 4 regulations promulgated by the State Board of Education, and in 5 addition, in the case of any child less than school age, who is 6 blind, the cost, as determined by the Department of Education of 7 instructing the parent of such blind child in caring for such 8 child. 9 (d) None of the chartered schools receiving payment in 10 accordance with this section shall impose any charge on the 11 student and/or parents who are approved reimbursable residents 12 for a program of instruction and maintenance appropriate to the 13 child's needs; except that charges for programs not part of the 14 normal school year may be made. 15 Section 11. The act is amended by adding a section to read: 16 Section 1548. Instructional Support.--The instructional 17 support program currently found at 22 Pa. Code § 14.24 (relating 18 to instructional support) or any successor regulation shall not 19 apply to students who are thought to be gifted, to students 20 attending non-public schools who are thought to be exceptional 21 or to young children not yet of kindergarten age or not enrolled 22 in a public school program. Public school students thought to be 23 eligible may be served regardless of grade. 24 Section 12. Section 1913-A(a) and (b) of the act, amended or 25 added July 1, 1985 (P.L.103, No.31) and October 20, 1988 26 (P.L.827, No.110), are amended and the section is amended by 27 adding subsections to read: 28 Section 1913-A. Financial Program; Reimbursement or 29 Payments.--(a) The plan submitted by the local sponsor shall 30 set forth a financial program for the operation of the community 19930H0438B1982 - 17 -
1 college. The plan shall provide that [at least two-thirds of the 2 annual operating costs and up to] the local sponsor shall 3 appropriate or provide to the community college an amount at 4 least equal to the community college's annual operating costs 5 less the student tuition as determined in section 1908-A(a) less 6 the Commonwealth's payment as determined in subsection (b)(1) of 7 this section. The plan shall also provide that one-half of the 8 annual capital expenses shall be appropriated or provided by the 9 local sponsor to the community college[, and such allocation]. 10 The local sponsor's appropriation for annual operating costs and 11 annual capital expenses may in part be represented by real or 12 personal property or services made available to the community 13 college. The plan shall indicate whether the appropriation shall 14 come from general revenues, loan funds, special tax levies or 15 from other sources, including student tuitions. 16 (b) (1) [The] For the 1993-1994 fiscal year and for each 17 fiscal year thereafter, the Commonwealth shall pay to a 18 community college on behalf of the sponsor on account of its 19 operating costs during the fiscal year from funds appropriated 20 for that purpose an amount equal to [one-third of such college's 21 approved operating costs not to exceed three thousand dollars 22 ($3,000) per student multiplied by the number of equivalent 23 full-time students determined by an audit to be made in a manner 24 prescribed by the State Board of Education. 25 (2) In addition, the Commonwealth shall pay to a community 26 college, on account of its] the lesser of such college's 27 variable State share ceiling as determined in subsection 28 (b)(1.3) or such college's equivalent full-time student 29 reimbursement as determined in subsection (b)(1.4). 30 (1.2) The Secretary of Education, in consultation with the 19930H0438B1982 - 18 -
1 community colleges, shall promulgate standards for credit 2 courses and for noncredit courses that will be eligible for 3 Commonwealth reimbursement. The standards shall specifically 4 exclude from eligibility for reimbursement any course or program 5 in avocational or recreational pursuits. The standards shall be 6 promulgated by the beginning of the 1994-1995 fiscal year. Until 7 such standards are promulgated, no community college will be 8 reimbursed for any credit course which was offered by such 9 college as a noncredit course during the college's 1992-1993 10 fiscal year. 11 (1.3) The variable State share ceiling of a community 12 college shall be determined as follows: 13 (i) Subtract the taxable income per person of the local 14 sponsor from the highest taxable income per person of any county 15 in the Commonwealth. 16 (ii) Divide the amount determined under paragraph (i) by the 17 difference between the highest taxable income per person of any 18 county in the Commonwealth and the lowest taxable income per 19 person of any county in the Commonwealth. 20 (iii) Multiply the quotient determined under paragraph (ii) 21 by one-sixth. 22 (iv) Add one-third to the product determined under paragraph 23 (iii). 24 (v) Multiply the sum determined under paragraph (iv) by the 25 community college's operating costs in the year for which 26 reimbursement is being claimed. 27 (vi) The taxable income per person data used in the 28 preceding calculation shall be data certified to the Secretary 29 of Education by the Secretary of Revenue under section 2501(9.1) 30 for school district local sponsors or data otherwise published 19930H0438B1982 - 19 -
1 by the Secretary of Revenue for a municipal local sponsor. 2 (1.4) The equivalent full-time student reimbursement of a 3 community college shall be the sum of credit course, noncredit 4 course and stipend reimbursements. These reimbursements shall be 5 calculated using a reimbursement factor of one thousand and 6 forty dollars ($1,040) for the 1993-1994 fiscal year and of one 7 thousand eighty dollars ($1,080) for the 1994-1995 fiscal year 8 and for each year thereafter and shall be determined as follows: 9 (i) Credit course reimbursement shall be calculated by 10 multiplying the reimbursement factor by the number of equivalent 11 full-time students enrolled in credit courses as determined by 12 an audit to be made in a manner prescribed by the State Board of 13 Education. 14 (ii) Noncredit course reimbursement shall be calculated as 15 follows: 16 (A) eighty percent (80%) of the reimbursement factor 17 multiplied by the number of equivalent full-time students 18 enrolled in eligible noncredit courses for the 1993-1994 fiscal 19 year, as determined by the audit referred to in paragraph (i); 20 or 21 (B) seventy percent (70%) of the reimbursement factor 22 multiplied by the number of equivalent full-time students 23 enrolled in eligible noncredit courses for the 1994-1995 fiscal 24 year and for each year thereafter, as determined by the audit 25 referred to in paragraph (i). 26 (iii) Stipend reimbursement on account of a community 27 college's operating costs for all equivalent full-time students 28 enrolled in the following categories of two-year or less than 29 two-year occupational or technical programs, [a stipend as 30 follows] shall be the sum of the following: 19930H0438B1982 - 20 -
1 [(i)] (A) One thousand one hundred dollars ($1,100) per 2 full-time equivalent student enrolled in advanced technology 3 programs. Advanced technology programs are programs using new or 4 advanced technologies which hold promise for creating new job 5 opportunities, including such fields as robotics, biotechnology, 6 specialized materials and engineering and engineering-related 7 programs. 8 [(ii)] (B) One thousand dollars ($1,000) per full-time 9 equivalent student enrolled in programs designated as Statewide 10 programs. A Statewide program is a program which meets one or 11 more of the following criteria: 12 [(A)] (I) Program enrollment from out-of-sponsor area is 13 twenty per cent or more of the enrollment for the program. 14 [(B)] (II) A consortial arrangement exists with another 15 community college to cooperatively operate a program or share 16 regions in order to avoid unnecessary program duplication. 17 [(iii)] (C) Five hundred dollars ($500) per full-time 18 equivalent student enrolled in other occupational or technical 19 programs. 20 (2) For the 1993-1994 fiscal year, each community college 21 shall be reimbursed under subsection (b)(1) in an amount which 22 is at least equal to a one percent (1%) increase over its 1992- 23 1993 operating cost and stipend reimbursement. In no case shall 24 a community college's 1993-1994 reimbursement under subsection 25 (b)(1) per full-time equivalent student, insofar as said 26 reimbursement does not include a proportionate share 27 attributable to stipend reimbursement under subsection 28 (b)(1.4)(iii), exceed its 1992-1993 operating cost reimbursement 29 per full-time equivalent student by more than ten percent (10%). 30 (2.1) For the 1994-1995 fiscal year, each community college 19930H0438B1982 - 21 -
1 shall be reimbursed under subsection (b)(1) in an amount which 2 is at least equal to a one percent (1%) increase over its 1993- 3 1994 reimbursement under subsection (b)(1). In no case shall a 4 community college's 1994-1995 reimbursement under subsection 5 (b)(1) per full-time equivalent student, insofar as said 6 reimbursement does not include the proportionate share 7 attributable to stipend reimbursement under subsection 8 (b)(1.4)(iii), exceed its 1993-1994 reimbursement under 9 subsection (b)(1) per full-time equivalent student, insofar as 10 said reimbursement does not include the proportionate share 11 attributable to stipend reimbursement under subsection 12 (b)(1.4)(iii) by more than ten percent (10%). 13 (2.2) For the 1995-1996 fiscal year, each community college 14 shall be reimbursed under subsection (b)(1) in an amount which 15 is at least equal to its 1994-1995 reimbursement under 16 subsection (b)(1). 17 (3) The Secretary of Education annually shall establish 18 criteria to be used to determine eligibility of programs for 19 each of the above stipend categories, shall approve programs for 20 funding in the following fiscal year according to these criteria 21 and shall submit to chairmen of the committees of education in 22 the House of Representatives and Senate a report setting forth 23 the established criteria, any programs approved for funding 24 under these criteria and the recipient community colleges. 25 (4) Each community college shall maintain such accounting 26 and student attendance records on generally accepted principles 27 and standards as will lend themselves to satisfactory audit. The 28 Commonwealth shall pay to a community college on behalf of the 29 sponsor on account of its capital expenses an amount equal to 30 one-half of such college's annual capital expenses from funds 19930H0438B1982 - 22 -
1 appropriated for that purpose to the extent that said capital 2 expenses have been approved as herein provided. 3 (5) For purposes of determining Commonwealth reimbursement 4 of operating costs, Federally funded expenditures for those 5 programs in which the Commonwealth participates in the cost 6 shall be deducted from total operating expenditures to determine 7 net reimbursable operating costs. 8 * * * 9 (j) In no event shall the payments or final reimbursement 10 made by the department following audit exceed the appropriation 11 available for community colleges. 12 (k) (1) Unless otherwise prescribed by the State Board of 13 Education, the Commonwealth's fiscal audits of community 14 colleges under this section shall be conducted in accordance 15 with "Government Auditing Standards," latest revision, 16 promulgated by the United State General Accounting Office. 17 Written audit reports will be produced and will be sent to the 18 community college by the Commissioner of Postsecondary/Higher 19 Education. Any cost disallowed under findings contained in the 20 audit report shall be considered an adjudication within the 21 meaning of 2 Pa.C.S. (relating to administrative law and 22 procedure) and regulations promulgated thereunder. 23 (2) The Secretary of Education is hereby specifically 24 authorized and shall be required to resolve audit findings 25 involving disallowed costs that are contested by community 26 colleges except for audit findings that involve mathematical 27 errors, violation of regulations or alleged illegal activities. 28 The proposed resolution of the Secretary of Education shall not 29 be subject to the provisions of 2 Pa.C.S. The Secretary of 30 Education's notice to resolve audit findings shall be sent to 19930H0438B1982 - 23 -
1 the community college in writing. The Secretary of Education may 2 resolve the audit findings by reducing the disallowed costs 3 related thereto in whole or in part. 4 (3) The Secretary of Education's notice to resolve an audit 5 finding by reducing or eliminating the disallowed costs must be 6 made contingent upon the community college developing and 7 implementing a corrective action plan to address the audit 8 finding. The community college must submit a corrective action 9 plan to the Secretary of Education within 60 days after receipt 10 of the Secretary of Education's written notice to resolve the 11 audit finding. The Secretary of Education shall approve, reject 12 or alter the plan submitted by the community college within 13 thirty (30) days of submission. After the community college 14 receives written notice of approval or agrees in writing to the 15 Secretary of Education's alterations of the corrective action 16 plan, said plan shall be implemented and shall be binding on the 17 community college. Implementation of the approved or agreed upon 18 corrective action plan will be verified by an audit conducted by 19 the department no later than the end of the fiscal year 20 following the fiscal year during which the plan is implemented. 21 If no agreed upon corrective action plan is in place within one 22 year after the date of the Secretary of Education's written 23 notice to resolve audit findings, or if the agreed upon 24 corrective action has not been implemented within one year after 25 the date of the Secretary of Education's written notice to 26 resolve the audit findings, then the Secretary of Education is 27 authorized to adjust payments to the community college to 28 collect any amounts due based upon the findings contained in the 29 audit report that was issued to the college by the commissioner. 30 (4) The department shall deduct any amounts due the 19930H0438B1982 - 24 -
1 Commonwealth as a result of audit findings that are resolved 2 under this subsection from any future payment due to the 3 community college from the Commonwealth. The Secretary of 4 Education is authorized to approve a payment schedule in cases 5 where immediate repayment of the full amount due the 6 Commonwealth would jeopardize the ability of the community 7 college to continue operations. 8 (5) Resolution authority provided to the Secretary of 9 Education in this subsection shall be limited to disallowed cost 10 findings relating to policy and/or administrative practices. The 11 resolution authority shall not be used for audit findings in 12 which the audited community college data and documentation is in 13 error, where a violation of applicable law or regulation is 14 found or where criminal violations are suspected by the 15 Commonwealth auditors and brought to the Secretary of 16 Education's attention in writing. Notwithstanding the 17 limitations of this subsection, until June 30, 1995, the 18 Secretary of Education is authorized to resolve audit findings 19 involving disallowed costs for fiscal years prior to and 20 including 1992-1993 when such disallowed costs result from 21 violation of regulations. 22 (6) The department, through the Secretary of Education, is 23 authorized to issue guidelines for the operation of the 24 community college educational and financial programs. The 25 department shall amend these guidelines on an annual basis to 26 reflect the department's position on issues that require 27 resolution under this subsection. 28 (7) The provisions of subsection (d) of this section are 29 repealed insofar as they are inconsistent with the provisions of 30 this subsection. 19930H0438B1982 - 25 -
1 (l) For the fiscal year 1992-1993, if insufficient funds are 2 appropriated to make Commonwealth payments pursuant to this 3 section, such payments shall be made on a pro rata basis. 4 Section 13. Section 2501(9), (9.1), (9.2), (14.1), (15), 5 (18) and (19) of the act, amended December 20, 1983 (P.L.267, 6 No.73), July 8, 1989 (P.L.253, No.43) and August 5, 1991 7 (P.L.219, No.25), are amended and the section is amended by 8 adding clauses to read: 9 Section 2501. Definitions.--For the purposes of this article 10 the following terms shall have the following meanings: 11 * * * 12 (9) "Real Property Valuation." A school district's, 13 vocational school district's or municipality's real property 14 valuation, to be used for purposes of computing the basic 15 account standard reimbursement fraction, the subsidiary account 16 reimbursement fraction, [and] the aid ratio, the market 17 value/income aid ratio, and the equalized millage shall be the 18 valuation placed upon its taxable real property by the State Tax 19 Equalization Board. 20 (9.1) "Personal Income Valuation." A school district's 21 personal income valuation for purposes of computing the market 22 value/income aid ratio and for purposes of reimbursement to a 23 school district under subsections (d), (e), and (f) of section 24 2502, section 2502.22, section 2502.25 and section 2592 shall be 25 the valuation of the total taxable income for the tax year 26 preceding the immediate prior year, determined under Article III 27 of the act of March 4, 1971 (P.L.6, No.2), known as the "Tax 28 Reform Code of 1971," for each school district each year by the 29 Secretary of Revenue and certified to the Secretary of 30 Education. For the 1988-1989 school year and each school year 19930H0438B1982 - 26 -
1 thereafter, the Secretary of Revenue shall additionally certify, 2 for those districts in which residents claim credit against the 3 State personal income tax for income earned outside this 4 Commonwealth under section 314 of the "Tax Reform Code of 1971," 5 the total number of persons claiming such out-of-State tax 6 credits and the total dollar amount of such tax credits claimed 7 in the individual district. 8 (9.2) "Equalized Millage." (a) For the year prior to the 9 year for which reimbursement is being computed, a school 10 district's tax effort to be used for reimbursement under 11 subsections (d) and (e) of section 2502 and section 2502.11, 12 shall be the amount of local school taxes collected divided by 13 the real property valuation of the school district for the year 14 prior to the year for which reimbursement is being computed. 15 (b) For purposes of computing the base earned for 16 reimbursement and for purposes of reimbursement to a school 17 district under section 2502.22, the district's equalized millage 18 shall be computed, for the year for which reimbursement is being 19 paid, as follows: divide the district's amount of local school 20 taxes collected for the school year immediately preceding the 21 school year for which reimbursement is being paid by the real 22 property valuation of the school district for the calendar year 23 that concluded during the school year immediately preceding the 24 school year for which reimbursement is being paid; multiply the 25 result by one thousand (1,000). 26 * * * 27 (14.1) "Market Value/Income Aid Ratio." For purposes of 28 reimbursement to a school district under subsections (d), (e), 29 and (f) of section 2502, section 2502.8, section 2502.22, 30 section 2502.25, section 2502.26 and section 2592, or to an 19930H0438B1982 - 27 -
1 intermediate unit or area vocational-technical school, shall be 2 the Commonwealth's method of determining the combined market 3 value and income wealth for each pupil, and shall be computed, 4 for the school year for which reimbursement is being paid, as 5 follows: 6 (a) (i) Divide the market value per weighted average daily 7 membership of the district, intermediate unit or area 8 vocational-technical school by the market value per weighted 9 average daily membership of the State; 10 (ii) Determine the product of (a)(i) multiplied by [the 11 district's share of total costs which is] .5; 12 (iii) Subtract the resultant product in (a)(ii) from 1.000 13 to determine the market value portion of the aid ratio. 14 (iv) For purposes of the calculation described in (a)(i) 15 through (a)(iii), the market value of a district shall be the 16 real property valuation of the district for the calendar year 17 that concluded during the school year immediately preceding the 18 school year for which reimbursement is being paid. The market 19 value of an intermediate unit or area vocational-technical 20 school shall be the sum of the real property valuations of each 21 of its component districts for the calendar year that concluded 22 during the school year immediately preceding the school year for 23 which reimbursement is being paid. The weighted average daily 24 membership of a district shall be the weighted average daily 25 membership for the school year immediately preceding the school 26 year for which reimbursement is being paid. The weighted average 27 daily membership of an intermediate unit or area vocational- 28 technical school shall be the sum of the weighted average daily 29 memberships of each of its component districts for the school 30 year immediately preceding the school year for which 19930H0438B1982 - 28 -
1 reimbursement is being paid. 2 (b) (i) Divide the income per weighted average daily 3 membership of the district, the intermediate unit or area 4 vocational-technical school by the average personal income per 5 weighted average daily membership of the State; 6 (ii) Determine the product of (b)(i) multiplied by [the 7 district's share of total costs which is] .5; 8 (iii) Subtract the resultant product in (b)(ii) from 9 [1.0000] 1.000 to determine the income aid ratio. 10 (iv) For purposes of the calculation described in (b)(i) 11 through (b)(iii), the income of a district shall be the personal 12 income valuation of the district. The income of an intermediate 13 unit or area vocational-technical school shall be the sum of the 14 personal income valuations of each of its component districts. 15 The weighted average daily membership of the district shall be 16 the weighted average daily membership for the school year 17 immediately preceding the school year for which reimbursement is 18 being paid. The weighted average daily membership of an 19 intermediate unit or area vocational-technical school shall be 20 the sum of the weighted average daily memberships of each of its 21 component districts for the school year immediately preceding 22 the school year for which reimbursement is being paid. 23 (c) Add sixty percent (60%) of the market value aid ratio to 24 forty percent (40%) of the income aid ratio to determine the 25 market value/income aid ratio. 26 (d) For payments beginning in the 1989-1990 school year and 27 each school year thereafter, the Department of Education shall 28 utilize an adjusted personal income valuation for the 1987 tax 29 year and each tax year thereafter respectively in computing the 30 market value/income aid ratio for such districts. The adjusted 19930H0438B1982 - 29 -
1 personal income valuation shall be calculated by dividing the 2 total out-of-State tax credits claimed by the residents of a 3 school district by the State personal income tax rate and 4 subtracting that amount from the total personal income valuation 5 for the individual school district. The State total personal 6 income valuation shall remain that as certified by the 7 Department of Revenue and shall not be adjusted to reflect out- 8 of-State tax credits. 9 (15) "Minimum Subsidy." For the school years 1976-1977 and 10 1977-1978, in no case shall a district receive for each pupil in 11 weighted average daily membership, an amount less than ten 12 percent (10%) of the actual cost of instruction or ten percent 13 (10%) of the base earned for reimbursement whichever is the 14 lesser amount. For the 1978-1979 school year through the 1980- 15 1981 school year, no school district shall receive for each 16 pupil in weighted average daily membership an amount less than 17 fifteen percent (15%) of the base earned for reimbursement or 18 actual instructional expense per WADM, whichever is the lesser 19 amount. For the 1976-1977 school year through the 1980-1981 20 school year, a district whose actual instruction expense per 21 weighted average daily membership is more than two hundred 22 dollars ($200) less than the median actual instruction expense 23 per weighted average daily membership, and whose equalized 24 millage is within fifteen percent (15%) of the median equalized 25 millage, the reimbursement shall be two hundred dollars ($200) 26 below the median actual instruction expense per weighted average 27 daily membership times the district's aid ratio for each 28 weighted average daily membership. For the 1982-1983 school year 29 [and each school year thereafter] through the 1990-1991 school 30 year, no school district shall receive for each pupil in 19930H0438B1982 - 30 -
1 weighted average daily membership an amount less than fifteen
2 percent (15%) of the factor for educational expense.
3 * * *
4 (18) "Equalized Subsidy for Basic Education." For the school
5 year 1982-1983 and each school year thereafter, each school
6 district shall be paid by the Commonwealth an equalized subsidy
7 for basic education, which shall consist of any or all of the
8 following, as applicable:
9 (i) Payments on account of instruction, as provided for in
10 subsections (d) and (e) of section 2502.
11 (ii) An economic supplement, as provided for in section
12 2502.11.
13 (iii) Assistance to small districts as provided for in
14 section 2502.13.
15 (iv) A low-expenditure, low-wealth supplement as provided
16 for in section 2502.17.
17 (v) A low-expenditure poverty supplement as provided for in
18 section 2502.18.
19 (vi) A payment as provided for in section 2502.20.
20 (19) "Factor for Educational Expense." For the school years
21 1982-1983 and 1983-1984, the factor for educational expense used
22 to compute school district entitlements to payments on account
23 of instruction, as provided for in subsection (d) of section
24 2502, shall be one thousand six hundred fifty-six dollars
25 ($1,656) unless later changed by statute. For the school year
26 1983-1984, the Factor for Educational Expense shall be one
27 thousand seven hundred twenty-five dollars ($1,725), unless
28 later changed by statute, for those school districts
29 participating, during the 1984-1985 school year, in a Statewide
30 program for testing and remediation which is designed to
19930H0438B1982 - 31 -
1 identify and provide remediation services to individual students 2 pursuant to section 1511.1. For the 1984-1985 school year, 3 notwithstanding any other provisions of this act to the 4 contrary, the Factor for Educational Expense used to compute all 5 school districts' entitlements to payments on account of 6 instruction, as provided for in subsection (d) of section 2502, 7 shall be one thousand eight hundred seventy-five dollars 8 ($1,875). For the 1985-1986 school year, the Factor for 9 Educational Expense used to compute all school districts' 10 entitlements to payments on account of instruction, as provided 11 for in subsection (d) of section 2502, shall be one thousand 12 nine hundred seventy dollars ($1,970). For the 1986-1987 school 13 year, the Factor for Educational Expense used to compute all 14 school districts' entitlements to payments on account of 15 instruction, as provided for in subsection (d) of section 2502, 16 shall be two thousand one hundred twenty-five dollars ($2,125). 17 For the school year 1987-1988, the Factor for Educational 18 Expense used to compute all school districts' entitlements to 19 payments on account of instruction, as provided for in 20 subsection (d) of section 2502, shall be two thousand two 21 hundred thirty dollars ($2,230). For the school year 1988-1989, 22 the Factor for Educational Expense used to compute all school 23 districts' entitlements to payments on account of instruction, 24 as provided for in subsection (d) of section 2502, shall be two 25 thousand three hundred thirty dollars ($2,330). For the school 26 year 1989-1990, the Factor for Educational Expense used to 27 compute all school districts' entitlements to payments on 28 account of instruction, as provided for in subsection (d) of 29 section 2502, shall be two thousand three hundred eighty dollars 30 ($2,380), as provided for in section 212 of the act of July 1, 19930H0438B1982 - 32 -
1 1990 (P.L.1591, No.7A), known as the "General Appropriation Act 2 of 1990." For the school year 1990-1991, the Factor for 3 Educational Expense used to compute all school districts' 4 entitlements to payments on account of instruction, as provided 5 for in subsection (d) of section 2502, shall be two thousand 6 five hundred fifty dollars ($2,550). [For the school year 1991- 7 1992 and each school year thereafter, the Factor for Educational 8 Expense used to compute all school districts' entitlements to 9 payments on account of instruction, as provided for in 10 subsection (d) of section 2502, shall be two thousand six 11 hundred fifty-five dollars ($2,655).] 12 (20) "Total Expenditure per Average Daily Membership." A 13 school district's total expenditures shall include all General 14 Fund expenditures and other financing uses for a school year, as 15 designated in the Manual of Accounting and Related Financial 16 Procedures for Pennsylvania School Systems. The total 17 expenditures so determined, when divided by the average daily 18 membership for the same school year for the district, shall be 19 the total expenditure per average daily membership. 20 (21) "Children in Low-Income Families." Children aged five 21 (5) to seventeen (17) years, inclusive, in families receiving a 22 grant in excess of two thousand dollars ($2,000) per year from 23 the Commonwealth on account of dependent children under the 24 Social Security Act (49 Stat. 620, 42 U.S.C. § 301 et seq.). 25 Section 14. Section 2502(d) and (e) of the act, amended or 26 added February 1, 1966 (1965 P.L.1642, No.580) and July 1, 1985 27 (P.L.103, No.31), are amended to read: 28 Section 2502. Payments on Account of Instruction.--* * * 29 (d) For the school year 1976 and 1977 through the 1980-1981 30 school year, each school district shall be paid by the 19930H0438B1982 - 33 -
1 Commonwealth on account of instruction of the district's pupils
2 an amount to be determined by multiplying the market
3 value/income aid ratio times the actual instruction expense per
4 weighted average daily membership or by the base earned for
5 reimbursement, whichever is less, and by the weighted average
6 daily membership for the district. For the school year 1976-1977
7 any school district which, as a result of the impact on payments
8 under subsections (d), (e) and (f) and under section 2592 by
9 reason of the market value/income aid ratio or the application
10 of equalized millage to the base earned for reimbursement, shall
11 suffer a reduction in subsidy entitlement, shall be held
12 harmless from this impact and shall receive an amount which is
13 no less than that received for 1976-1977 under such subsections
14 and under section 2592. For the 1982-1983 school year [and each
15 school year thereafter] through the 1990-1991 school year, each
16 school district shall be paid by the Commonwealth on account of
17 instruction of the district's pupils an amount to be determined
18 by multiplying the district's market value/income aid ratio by
19 the factor for educational expense and by the weighted average
20 daily membership of the district. For the 1983-1984 school year,
21 each school district participating, during the 1984-1985 school
22 year, in a Statewide program for testing and remediation which
23 is designed to identify and provide remediation services to
24 individual students pursuant to section 1511.1, shall be paid by
25 the Commonwealth on account of instruction of the district's
26 pupils an amount to be determined by multiplying the district's
27 market value/income aid ratio by the factor for educational
28 expense, one thousand seven hundred twenty-five dollars
29 ($1,725), and by the weighted average daily membership of the
30 district. This subsidy may be used for strengthening curriculum,
19930H0438B1982 - 34 -
1 increasing standards, improving student achievement and 2 providing remedial programs during the 1984-1985 school year. 3 (e) For no school year from 1966-1967 through 1990-1991 4 shall any district receive less than an amount obtained by 5 multiplying the minimum subsidy by the weighted average daily 6 membership for the district. 7 * * * 8 Section 15. Section 2502.5(b) of the act, amended July 8, 9 1989 (P.L.253, No.43), is amended to read: 10 Section 2502.5. Limitation of Certain Payments.--* * * 11 (b) Notwithstanding any other provisions of law, for the 12 school year 1982-1983 and 1983-1984, no school district shall be 13 paid under subsections (d) and (e) of section 2502 and section 14 2502.11 or, for the school year 1984-1985, no school district 15 shall be paid under subsections (d) and (e) of section 2502, 16 subsection (e) of this section, section 2502.11 and section 17 2502.13 or, for the school year 1985-1986, no school district 18 shall be paid under subsections (d) and (e) of section 2502, 19 subsection (e) of this section, section 2502.11, section 20 2502.13, section 2502.14 and section 2502.15 or, for the school 21 year 1986-1987, no school district shall be paid under 22 subsections (d) and (e) of section 2502, subsection (e) of this 23 section, section 2502.11, section 2502.13 and section 2502.15 24 or, for the school year 1987-1988, no school district shall be 25 paid under subsections (d) and (e) of section 2502, subsection 26 (e) of this section, sections 2502.11 and 2502.13 or, for the 27 school [year] years 1988-1989 [and each school year thereafter] 28 through 1990-1991, no school district shall be paid under 29 subsections (d) and (e) of section 2502, sections 2502.11 and 30 2502.13 an amount in excess of one hundred percent (100%) of the 19930H0438B1982 - 35 -
1 total reimbursable instructional expenditures of the school 2 district. For the 1982-1983 school year, all school districts 3 qualifying for payments under subsections (d) and (e) of section 4 2502 and section 2502.11 shall be limited to an increase payment 5 on account of those sections which shall not exceed nine percent 6 (9%) over the sums received on account of section 2502.9 for the 7 1981-1982 school year, nor shall any school district receive an 8 increase of less than two percent (2%) of the 1982-1983 school 9 year payments on account of the 1981-1982 school year. For the 10 1984-1985 school year, each school district qualifying for 11 payments under subsections (d) and (e) of section 2502 and 12 section 2502.11 shall be limited to an increase payment on 13 account of those sections which shall not exceed eight and 14 forty-five one hundredths percent (8.45%) over the sums received 15 on account of such sections for the school year 1983-1984, nor 16 shall any school district receive an increase of less than two 17 percent (2%) of such payments for the school year 1983-1984: 18 Provided, however, That such payments for the school year 1983- 19 1984 shall be computed using a Factor for Educational Expense of 20 one thousand six hundred fifty-six dollars ($1,656) and a 21 maximum payment increase of seven and forty-five one hundredths 22 percent (7.45%) and a minimum payment increase of two percent 23 (2%) and the eighty percent (80%) guarantee provided for in 24 section 2502.5(e). For the 1985-1986 school year, each school 25 district qualifying for payments under subsections (d) and (e) 26 of section 2502, subsection (e) of this section and section 27 2502.11 shall be limited to an increase payment on account of 28 those sections which shall not exceed seven percent (7%) over 29 the sums received on account of such sections for the school 30 year 1984-1985, nor shall any school district receive an 19930H0438B1982 - 36 -
1 increase less than two percent (2%) of such payments for the 2 school year 1984-1985. For the 1986-1987 school year, each 3 school district qualifying for payments under subsections (d) 4 and (e) of section 2502, subsection (e) of this section and 5 section 2502.11 shall be limited to an increase payment on 6 account of those sections which shall not exceed eight percent 7 (8%) over the sums received on account of such sections and 8 section 2502.14 for the school year 1985-1986, nor shall any 9 school district receive an increase less than two percent (2%) 10 of such payment for the school year 1985-1986. For the 1987-1988 11 school year, each school district qualifying for payments under 12 subsections (d) and (e) of section 2502, subsection (e) of this 13 section and section 2502.11 shall be limited to an increase 14 payment on account of those sections which shall not exceed 15 eight percent (8%) over the sums received on account of such 16 sections and section 2502.15 for the school year 1986-1987, nor 17 shall any school district receive an increase less than two 18 percent (2%) of such payments for the school year 1986-1987. For 19 the 1988-1989 school year [and each school year thereafter] 20 through the 1990-1991 school year, no school district qualifying 21 for payments under subsections (d) and (e) of section 2502, 22 subsection (e) of this section and section 2502.11 shall receive 23 an increase less than two percent (2%) of such payments for the 24 prior school year. 25 * * * 26 Section 16. Section 2502.11 of the act, amended July 8, 1989 27 (P.L.253, No.43) and August 5, 1991 (P.L.219, No.25), is amended 28 to read: 29 Section 2502.11. Economic Supplement.--(a) For the school 30 year 1982-1983 [and each school year thereafter] through the 19930H0438B1982 - 37 -
1 school year 1990-1991, each qualifying school district shall be
2 paid, in addition to any other payments to which it is entitled,
3 an economic supplement, based upon children in low-income
4 families, local tax effort and population per square mile.
5 (b) For the school years 1982-1983 through 1986-1987, each
6 qualifying school district shall be paid on account of children
7 in low-income families an amount in accordance with the
8 following table:
9 Percentage of Low-Income Pupils Grant Per
10 In Average Daily Membership Low-Income Pupil
11 10 - 19.9 $100
12 20 - 39.9 $300
13 40 or over $500
14 For the school year 1987-1988, each qualifying school
15 district shall be paid on account of children in low-income
16 families an amount in accordance with the following table:
17 Percentage of Low-Income Pupils Grant Per
18 In Average Daily Membership Low-Income Pupil
19 8 - 14.9 $128
20 15 - 29.9 $357
21 30 or over $587
22 For the school years 1988-1989 and 1989-1990, each qualifying
23 school district shall be paid on account of children in low-
24 income families an amount in accordance with the following
25 table:
26 Percentage of Low-Income Pupils Grant Per
27 In Average Daily Membership Low-Income Pupil
28 8 - 14.9 6% of the factor for educational
29 expense used to make payments on
30 account of instruction, as
19930H0438B1982 - 38 -
1 provided for in section 2501(19). 2 15 - 29.9 16% of the factor for educational 3 expense used to make payments on 4 account of instruction, as 5 provided for in section 2501(19). 6 30 or over 27% of the factor for educational 7 expense used to make payments on 8 account of instruction, as 9 provided for in section 2501(19). 10 For the school year 1990-1991 [and each school year 11 thereafter], each qualifying school district shall be paid on 12 account of children in low-income families an amount in 13 accordance with the following table: 14 Percentage of Low-Income Pupils Grant Per 15 In Average Daily Membership Low-Income Pupil 16 8 - 14.9 6% of the factor for educational 17 expense used to make payments on 18 account of instruction, as 19 provided for in section 2501(19). 20 15 - 19.9 16% of the factor for educational 21 expense used to make payments on 22 account of instruction, as 23 provided for in section 2501(19). 24 20 - 29.9 23% of the factor for educational 25 expense used to make payments on 26 account of instruction, as 27 provided for in section 2501(19). 28 30 or over 27% of the factor for educational 29 expense used to make payments on 30 account of instruction, as 19930H0438B1982 - 39 -
1 provided for in section 2501(19).
2 For the 1982-1983 school year [and each school year thereafter]
3 through the 1990-1991 school year, low-income pupils are defined
4 for purposes of this section as children aged five (5) to
5 seventeen (17) years, inclusive, in families receiving a grant
6 in excess of two thousand dollars ($2,000) from the Commonwealth
7 on account of dependent children under Title IV of the Federal
8 Social Security Act.
9 (c) For the school year 1982-1983 through the school year
10 1987-1988, any district which levies and collects local taxes
11 for school purposes equal to or above the median equalized
12 millage, as defined in section 2501(9.3), in the year for which
13 reimbursement is determined shall qualify for and receive a
14 payment based upon local tax effort and population per square
15 mile in accordance with the following table, except for
16 qualifying districts which include a central city of a Standard
17 Metropolitan Statistical Area and have a district population of
18 less than four thousand (4,000) persons per square mile, which
19 districts shall receive three percent (3%) of their
20 instructional expenditures:
21 Population Per Square Mile Payment as Percent of
22 of the Qualifying District Instructional Expenditure
23 5,950 and over 5
24 4,000 - 5,949 3
25 less than 4,000 1
26 Notwithstanding the provisions of this subsection, districts
27 having a general population of five thousand nine hundred fifty
28 (5,950) or more persons per square mile and at least thirty-five
29 thousand (35,000) WADMs shall be paid nineteen percent (19%) of
30 their instructional expenditures.
19930H0438B1982 - 40 -
1 (d) For the school year 1988-1989 [and each school year 2 thereafter] through the school year 1990-1991, any district 3 which levies and collects local taxes for school purposes equal 4 to or above the median equalized millage, as defined in section 5 2501(9.3), in the year for which reimbursement is determined or 6 any school district the majority of whose population is drawn 7 from a city of the first through third class which levies and 8 collects local taxes for municipal purposes equal to or above 9 the municipal median equalized millage, as defined in section 10 2501(9.5), for the most recent municipal fiscal year for which 11 data is available shall qualify for and receive a payment based 12 upon local tax effort and population per square mile in 13 accordance with the following table, except for qualifying 14 districts which include a central city of a Standard 15 Metropolitan Statistical Area and have a district population of 16 less than four thousand (4,000) persons per square mile, which 17 districts shall receive three percent (3%) of their 18 instructional expenditures: 19 Population Per Square Mile Payment as Percent of 20 of the Qualifying District Instructional Expenditure 21 5,950 and over 5 22 4,000 - 5,949 3 23 less than 4,000 1 24 Qualifying districts having a general population of five 25 thousand nine hundred fifty (5,950) or more persons per square 26 mile and at least thirty-five thousand (35,000) WADM's shall be 27 paid nineteen percent (19%) of their instructional expenditures. 28 [A] For the 1990-1991 school year, a central city of a Standard 29 Metropolitan Statistical Area which has an equalized millage as 30 defined in clause (9.2) of section 2501 to be greater than the 19930H0438B1982 - 41 -
1 median equalized millage by ten and twenty-nine hundredths 2 (10.29) and has an estimated 1990-1991 Weighted Average Daily 3 Membership (WADM) provided by the Department of Education in 4 June 1991 that is less than the actual 1989-1990 Weighted 5 Average Daily Membership by two hundred (200) shall receive an 6 additional two percent (2%) of their 1990-1991 actual 7 instructional expenditure. 8 Section 17. Section 2502.13 of the act, amended August 5, 9 1991 (P.L.219, No.25), is amended to read: 10 Section 2502.13. Small District Assistance.--For the 1984- 11 1985 and 1985-1986 school years, the Commonwealth shall pay to 12 each school district which has an average daily membership of 13 one thousand five hundred (1,500) or less and has a market 14 value/income aid ratio of five thousand ten-thousandths (0.5000) 15 or greater, an amount equal to fifty dollars ($50) multiplied by 16 that district's average daily membership. For the 1985-1986 17 school year, no school district shall receive less on account of 18 this section than it did for the 1984-1985 school year. For the 19 school year 1986-1987, the Commonwealth shall pay to each school 20 district which has an average daily membership of one thousand 21 five hundred (1,500) or less and has a market value/income aid 22 ratio of five thousand ten-thousandths (0.5000) or greater, or 23 received payments under this section for the 1985-1986 school 24 year, an amount equal to seventy-five dollars ($75) multiplied 25 by that district's average daily membership. For the school year 26 1987-1988, the Commonwealth shall pay to each school district 27 which has an average daily membership of one thousand five 28 hundred (1,500) or less and a market value/income aid ratio of 29 five thousand ten-thousandths (0.5000) or greater, or received 30 payments under this section for the 1986-1987 school year, an 19930H0438B1982 - 42 -
1 amount equal to eighty-five dollars ($85) multiplied by that
2 district's average daily membership. For the school year 1988-
3 1989 [and each school year thereafter], the Commonwealth shall
4 pay to each school district which has an average daily
5 membership of one thousand five hundred (1,500) or less and a
6 market value/income aid ratio of five thousand ten thousandths
7 (0.5000) or greater, or received payments under this section for
8 the 1987-1988 or 1988-1989 school year, an amount equal to one
9 hundred five dollars ($105). For the school year 1989-1990, the
10 Commonwealth shall pay to each school district which has an
11 average daily membership of one thousand five hundred (1,500) or
12 less and a market value/income aid ratio of five thousand ten-
13 thousandths (0.5000) or greater, or received payments under this
14 section for the 1987-1988 school year, an amount equal to one
15 hundred fifteen dollars ($115) multiplied by the district's
16 average daily membership as provided for in section 212 of the
17 act of July 1, 1990 (P.L.1591, No.7A), known as the "General
18 Appropriation Act of 1990." For the school year 1990-1991 [and
19 each school year thereafter], the Commonwealth shall pay to each
20 school district which has an average daily membership of one
21 thousand five hundred (1,500) or less and a market value/income
22 aid ratio of five thousand ten-thousandths (0.5000) or greater,
23 or received payments under this section for the prior school
24 year, an amount equal to one hundred seventy dollars ($170)
25 multiplied by that district's average daily membership. [Each]
26 For the school year 1990-1991, each school district with a
27 population per square mile of less than ninety (90), which
28 otherwise meets the average daily membership and market
29 value/income aid ratio requirements of this section, or received
30 payments under this section for the prior school year, shall
19930H0438B1982 - 43 -
1 instead receive an amount equal to one hundred ninety dollars
2 ($190) multiplied by that district's average daily membership.
3 For the 1987-1988 school year [and each school year thereafter]
4 through the 1990-1991 school year, no school district shall
5 receive less on account of this section than it did for the
6 prior school year.
7 Section 18. Section 2502.16(d) of the act, added July 10,
8 1987 (P.L.286, No.50), is amended to read:
9 Section 2502.16. Temporary Special Aid to School Districts
10 Suffering Loss of Tax Revenue Due to Bankruptcy of Businesses in
11 the School District.--* * *
12 [(d) Any subsequent payments made on account of such ceased
13 or suspended real estate taxes by such businesses or by
14 bankruptcy officials on behalf of such businesses, during the
15 course of such bankruptcy proceedings or following their
16 completion, shall be paid to the Department of Education by the
17 school district to the extent of the temporary special aid
18 provided to such school district in accordance with the
19 provisions of this section. Any interest or penalties received
20 by such school district shall be retained by the school
21 district.]
22 * * *
23 Section 19. Sections 2502.17 and 2502.18 of the act, added
24 August 5, 1991 (P.L.219, No.25), are amended to read:
25 Section 2502.17. Low-Expenditure, Low-Wealth Supplement.--
26 For the 1990-1991 school year [and each school year thereafter],
27 the Commonwealth shall pay to each school district which has a
28 market value/income aid ratio of six thousand ten-thousandths
29 (0.6000) or greater and has an actual instruction expenditure
30 per weighted average daily membership for the school year prior
19930H0438B1982 - 44 -
1 to the reimbursable year, which is less than the Statewide 2 median actual instruction expenditure per weighted average daily 3 membership for that year, an amount equal to one and three- 4 tenths percent (1.3%) of the school district's actual 5 instruction expenditure for the reimbursable year: Provided, 6 That no school district shall receive a dollar amount, which, 7 when combined with its actual instruction expenditure for the 8 year prior to the reimbursable year, would result in the 9 district's actual instruction expenditure per weighted average 10 daily membership exceeding the Statewide median actual 11 instruction expenditure per weighted average daily membership 12 for the year prior to reimbursement. 13 Section 2502.18. Low-Expenditure Poverty Supplement.--For 14 the 1990-1991 school year [and each school year thereafter], the 15 Commonwealth shall pay to each school district, which has an 16 actual instruction expenditure per weighted average daily 17 membership for the school year prior to the reimbursable year, 18 which is less than three thousand four hundred forty-five 19 dollars ($3,445), and has ten percent (10%) or more of its 20 pupils in average daily membership as children in low-income 21 families, an amount equal to one-half percent (.5%) of their 22 actual instruction expenditure. 23 Section 20. The act is amended by adding sections to read: 24 Section 2502.20. Subsidy Payments.--For the 1992-1993 school 25 year, each school district shall be paid a subsidy amount based 26 upon the provisions of sections 2502.21, 2502.22, 2502.24, 27 2502.25 and 2502.26. 28 Section 2502.21. Education Subsidy Base.--For the 1992-1993 29 school year, the Commonwealth shall pay to each school district 30 an education subsidy base which shall consist of the same amount 19930H0438B1982 - 45 -
1 that the district was entitled to receive for the 1990-1991 2 school year pursuant to sections 2502(d) and (e) and 2502.11, 3 both as adjusted pursuant to section 2502.5(b), if applicable, 4 and sections 2502.13, 2502.17 and 2502.18. For the 1993-1994 5 school year, the Commonwealth shall pay to each school district 6 an education subsidy base which shall consist of the same amount 7 that the district was entitled to receive for the prior school 8 year pursuant to section 2502.20. 9 Section 2502.22. Equity Supplement.--(a) For the 1992-1993 10 school year, each school district may qualify for payment of the 11 supplement based upon market value/income aid ratio, local tax 12 effort and total expenditure per average daily membership. 13 (b) To qualify for such supplement, districts shall meet all 14 of the following criteria: 15 (1) The district's market value/income aid ratio for the 16 school year immediately preceding the school year for which 17 reimbursement is being paid is greater than or equal to five 18 thousand ten-thousandths (0.5000). 19 (2) The district's equalized millage for the school year 20 immediately preceding the school year for which reimbursement is 21 being paid is greater than or equal to nineteen and five tenths 22 (19.5). 23 (3) The district's total expenditure per average daily 24 membership for the school year two (2) years prior to the school 25 year for which reimbursement is being paid is less than or equal 26 to six thousand one hundred ninety-three dollars ($6,193). 27 (c) The Commonwealth shall pay to each qualifying school 28 district, as determined pursuant to subsection (b), a supplement 29 in an amount calculated as follows: 30 (1) Determine the product of the district's average daily 19930H0438B1982 - 46 -
1 membership for the school year for which reimbursement is being 2 paid and the district's market value/income aid ratio for the 3 school year for which reimbursement is being paid. 4 (2) Multiply the result of the calculation pursuant to 5 clause (1) by ninety-three million dollars ($93,000,000). 6 (3) Divide the result of the calculation pursuant to clause 7 (2) by the sum of the products obtained for all qualifying 8 school districts pursuant to clause (1). 9 (d) For the school year 1992-1993, each school district that 10 does not qualify for the supplement described in subsections (a) 11 through (c) may qualify for payment of a supplement based upon 12 children in low-income families. 13 (e) To qualify for the supplement described in subsection 14 (d), the number of children in low-income families residing in 15 the district for the calendar year that concluded during the 16 school year immediately preceding the year for which 17 reimbursement is being paid divided by the district's average 18 daily membership for the school year two (2) years prior to the 19 school year for which reimbursement is being paid must be 20 greater than or equal to thirty-five percent (35%). 21 (f) The Commonwealth shall pay to each qualifying school 22 district, as determined pursuant to subsections (d) and (e), a 23 supplement in the amount of one hundred dollars ($100) 24 multiplied by the number of children in low-income families 25 residing in the district for the calendar year that concluded 26 during the school year for which reimbursement is being paid. 27 Section 2502.23. Minimum Effort Base.--The minimum effort 28 base shall be, for the purposes of qualifying for foundation 29 guarantee payments, the level of local revenue resources 30 available per pupil in average daily membership. For the 1992- 19930H0438B1982 - 47 -
1 1993 school year, the local revenue resources available per 2 pupil in average daily membership shall be computed by 3 multiplying the 1990 Real Property Valuation of the district by 4 one hundred and ninety-five ten-thousandths (0.0195). 5 Section 2502.24. Foundation Guarantee.--The foundation 6 guarantee is the minimum level of revenue resources that shall 7 be available to support each pupil in average daily membership 8 in the school districts of the Commonwealth. For the 1992-1993 9 school year, the foundation guarantee amount shall be the 10 difference between three thousand eight hundred seventy-five 11 dollars ($3,875) and the sum of the amounts described in 12 sections 2502.21, 2502.22 and 2502.23 for that year divided by 13 the number of pupils in average daily membership in the district 14 for the 1990-1991 school year. For the 1992-1993 school year, 15 the Commonwealth shall pay to each qualifying school district, 16 as a foundation guarantee payment, the foundation guarantee 17 amount multiplied by the number of pupils in average daily 18 membership in the district for the 1990-1991 school year. 19 Section 2502.25. Growth Supplement.--(a) For the school 20 year 1992-1993, each school district may qualify for payment of 21 a supplement based upon growth in the school district's average 22 daily membership, in addition to any other subsidy to which the 23 district may be entitled. 24 (b) To qualify for the growth supplement pursuant to this 25 section, the district's average daily membership for the school 26 year immediately preceding the school year for which 27 reimbursement is being paid must have increased by at least four 28 and five-tenths percent (4.5%) or by at least two hundred fifty 29 (250) pupils in average daily membership compared to the school 30 year two (2) years prior to the school year for which 19930H0438B1982 - 48 -
1 reimbursement is being paid. 2 (c) The Commonwealth shall pay to each qualifying school 3 district pursuant to subsections (a) and (b) a supplement in an 4 amount calculated as follows: 5 (1) Subtract the district's average daily membership for the 6 school year two (2) years prior to the school year for which 7 reimbursement is being paid from the district's average daily 8 membership for the school year for which reimbursement is being 9 paid. 10 (2) Multiply the result of the calculation pursuant to 11 clause (1) by the district's market value/income aid ratio for 12 the school year for which reimbursement is being paid. 13 (3) Multiply the result of the calculation pursuant to 14 clause (2) by four hundred dollars ($400). 15 Section 2502.26. Limited Revenue Sources Supplement.--(a) 16 For the 1992-1993 school year, each school district that does 17 not qualify for any supplement contained in sections 2502.22, 18 2502.24 and 2502.25 may qualify for payment of a limited revenue 19 sources supplement. 20 (b) To qualify for such supplement, the district's market 21 value/income aid ratio for the school year immediately preceding 22 the school year for which reimbursement is being paid must be 23 greater than or equal to seven thousand ten-thousandths 24 (0.7000). 25 (c) The Commonwealth shall pay to each qualifying district, 26 as determined pursuant to subsections (a) and (b), a supplement 27 in an amount equal to the district's average daily membership 28 for the school year for which reimbursement is being paid, 29 multiplied by two percent (2%) of three thousand eight hundred 30 seventy-five dollars ($3,875). 19930H0438B1982 - 49 -
1 Section 2502.27. Discretionary Funds to Assist School 2 Districts Experiencing Extreme Financial Difficulty.--A sum of 3 one million dollars ($1,000,000) from the amount appropriated in 4 the act of (P.L. , No. ), known as 5 the General Appropriation Act of 1993, for the equity 6 supplement, and any remainder if the sum appropriated for the 7 1993-1994 fiscal year for payments in section 2502.20 exceeds 8 the amounts to which all qualifying school districts are 9 entitled, shall be set aside as discretionary funds to assist 10 school districts that have been declared distressed pursuant to 11 section 691 and/or school districts in need of additional 12 support because of extreme financial difficulties. The Secretary 13 of Education shall establish guidelines for school districts' 14 applications for these funds, department approval of 15 applications for funds, department distribution of funds and 16 school districts' expenditure of these funds. The Secretary of 17 Education shall report to the General Assembly on such 18 expenditures. 19 Section 2502.28. Resource Data for Foundation Based Equity 20 Formula Development.--(a) The Secretary of Education shall 21 develop and collect data necessary to assist in policy 22 development for the transition to a foundation based equity 23 formula in fiscal year 1994-1995. Data shall be collected which 24 will assist in the development of definitions of factors, and in 25 determining the relative importance of various factors which 26 impact on a school district's ability to provide educational 27 opportunities for its students. Such factors shall include, but 28 not be limited to: 29 (1) Regional costs. 30 (2) Students in poverty. 19930H0438B1982 - 50 -
1 (3) Students in special education programs. 2 (4) Local revenue sources. 3 (5) State revenue sources. 4 (6) Other potential State and local revenue sources. 5 (b) The initial report on the data system and data collected 6 shall be submitted to the majority chairman and the minority 7 chairman of the Education Committee of the Senate and the 8 majority chairman and the minority chairman of the Education 9 Committee of the House of Representatives by January 1, 1994. 10 Section 21. Section 2509.1(b.1), (d), (e) and (g) of the 11 act, amended or added August 5, 1991 (P.L.219, No.25) and July 12 9, 1992 (P.L.392, No.85), are amended and the section is amended 13 by adding subsections to read: 14 Section 2509.1. Payments to Intermediate Units.--* * * 15 (b.1) [On or before the last day of June, every intermediate 16 unit shall submit, for prior review and approval by the 17 Department of Education, an estimate of the cost of operating 18 and administering classes or schools for institutionalized 19 children operated by the intermediate unit during the current 20 school year. The Commonwealth shall pay each intermediate unit 21 the approved amount during the following school year.] For 22 programs operated during the 1992-1993 school year, and each 23 school year thereafter, the Commonwealth shall pay intermediate 24 units, based on their costs of operating and administering 25 classes or schools for institutionalized children, an amount to 26 be determined by the Department of Education following review of 27 annual reports of the costs of such classes or schools for the 28 immediately preceding year. To qualify for such payments, each 29 intermediate unit that operates and administers classes or 30 schools for institutionalized children annually shall submit to 19930H0438B1982 - 51 -
1 the Department of Education, on or before the first day of July, 2 a report of the cost of operating and administering such classes 3 or schools. Notwithstanding the foregoing, intermediate units 4 may submit their annual reports for the 1991-1992 school year 5 until June 30, 1993, although this date may be extended as 6 deemed necessary by the Secretary of Education provided that, 7 for programs operated during the 1992-1993 school year and the 8 1993-1994 school year, the aggregate amounts paid on this 9 account shall not exceed twenty million six hundred thousand 10 dollars ($20,600,000) per year. 11 * * * 12 (d) For the 1991-1992 school year, each intermediate unit 13 which is coterminous to a school district of the first class or 14 first class A shall be paid fifty percent (50%) of the amount 15 received by the intermediate unit for the cost of operating and 16 administering classes or schools for exceptional children, as 17 approved by the Department of Education for the 1990-1991 school 18 year. For the 1991-1992 school year, each intermediate unit not 19 coterminous with a school district which operates all the 20 special education programs for handicapped children for its 21 constituent school districts shall be paid ten percent (10%) of 22 the amount received by the intermediate unit for the cost of 23 operating and administering classes or schools for handicapped 24 children, as approved by the Department of Education for the 25 1990-1991 school year. For the 1992-1993 and the 1993-1994 26 school years, each intermediate unit which is coterminous to a 27 school district of the first class or first class A shall be 28 paid twenty-five percent (25%) of the amount received by the 29 intermediate unit for the cost of operating and administering 30 classes or schools for exceptional children, as approved by the 19930H0438B1982 - 52 -
1 Department of Education for the 1990-1991 school year. 2 (e) For the 1991-1992 school year and for each school year 3 thereafter, payments to intermediate units under this section 4 shall consist of an amount payable in three (3) installments 5 during the school year as follows: in August, fifty percent 6 (50%) of the payments [under subsections (b) and (c) or (d)] 7 due; in November, forty-five percent (45%) of the payments 8 [under subsection (b), (c) or (d)] due; and on June 1, the 9 balance of the payments due. 10 * * * 11 (g) (1) For the 1991-1992 school year and each school year 12 thereafter, for each child enrolled in an intermediate unit 13 class for institutionalized children, the school district in 14 which the child is resident shall pay to the Commonwealth a sum 15 equal to the "tuition charge per elementary pupil" or the 16 "tuition charge per high school pupil," as determined for the 17 schools operated by the district or by a joint board of which 18 the district is a member, for the same year in which the class 19 or school is operated, as provided for in section 2561. In the 20 event that any school district has not established such "tuition 21 charge per elementary pupil" or "tuition charge per high school 22 pupil," the Secretary of Education shall fix a reasonable charge 23 for such district for the year in question. 24 (2) In addition, the district shall pay to the Commonwealth 25 on account of transportation by the intermediate unit of pupils 26 to and from classes and schools for exceptional children and of 27 eligible young children to and from early intervention programs, 28 whether or not conducted by the intermediate unit, an amount to 29 be determined by subtracting from the cost of transportation per 30 pupil the reimbursement due the district on account of such 19930H0438B1982 - 53 -
1 transportation. 2 (3) In order to facilitate such payments by the several 3 school districts, the Secretary of Education shall withhold from 4 any moneys due to such districts out of a State appropriation, 5 except from reimbursements due on account of rentals, the 6 amounts due by such school districts to the Commonwealth. All 7 amounts so withheld are hereby specifically appropriated to the 8 Department of Education for the support of public schools. 9 Section 22. Section 2509.5 of the act is amended by adding 10 subsections to read: 11 Section 2509.5. Special Education Payments to School 12 Districts.--* * * 13 (d) During the 1992-1993 school year, each school district 14 shall be paid: 15 (1) An amount to be determined by multiplying one thousand 16 dollars ($1,000) by fifteen percent (15%) of its average daily 17 membership; and 18 (2) An amount to be determined by multiplying eleven 19 thousand five hundred forty dollars ($11,540) by one percent 20 (1%) of its average daily membership. 21 (e) During the 1993-1994 school year, each school district 22 shall be paid: 23 (1) an amount to be determined by multiplying one thousand 24 twenty-five dollars ($1,025) by fifteen percent (15%) of its 25 average daily membership; and 26 (2) an amount to be determined by multiplying twelve 27 thousand dollars ($12,000) by one percent (1%) of its average 28 daily membership. 29 (f) The Secretary of Education shall develop a definition of 30 severely classified exceptional students by September 20, 1993. 19930H0438B1982 - 54 -
1 This definition may include the primary exceptionality, level of 2 intervention, type of support and related services requirements 3 elements currently collected through the PennData system. This 4 definition shall not include students who are institutionalized, 5 in approved private school placements, in detention home 6 programs, in mentally gifted programs or in early intervention 7 programs operated under the provisions of the act of December 8 19, 1990 (P.L.1372, No.212), known as the "Early Intervention 9 Services System Act." This definition shall be submitted to the 10 majority chairman and the minority chairman of the Education 11 Committee of the Senate and the majority chairman and the 12 minority chairman of the Education Committee of the House of 13 Representatives for review and comment no later than September 14 20, 1993. No sooner than fifteen (15) days and not later than 15 thirty (30) days after submission of the proposed definition to 16 the committees, the Secretary of Education shall approve a 17 definition of severely classified exceptional students. 18 (g) The Secretary of Education shall modify the PennData 19 system to collect for each school district an average daily 20 membership count of those exceptional students classified as 21 severe. The Secretary of Education shall use the approved 22 definition of severely classified exceptional in the development 23 of the PennData report "Representation of Students with Severe 24 Disabilities in Special Education." The Secretary of Education 25 shall provide the 1993-1994 PennData report "Representation of 26 Students with Severe Disabilities in Special Education" 27 detailing the average daily membership by category of 28 exceptionality for each school district for the 1993-1994 29 academic year to the majority chairman and the minority chairman 30 of the Education Committee of the Senate and the majority 19930H0438B1982 - 55 -
1 chairman and the minority chairman of the Education Committee of 2 the House of Representatives by February 1, 1994, and shall 3 annually thereafter provide the PennData report "Representation 4 of Students with Severe Disabilities in Special Education" 5 detailing the average daily membership by category of 6 exceptionality for each school district for the current school 7 year to the committees by the first day of February of each 8 year. 9 Section 23. Sections 2509.8 and 2509.9 of the act, amended 10 or added July 9, 1992 (P.L.392, No.85), are amended to read: 11 Section 2509.8. Extraordinary Special Education Program 12 Expenses.--(a) The Department of Education shall, for the 1991- 13 1992 school year [and each school year thereafter], set aside 14 one percent (1%) of the State special education appropriation 15 for extraordinary expenses to be incurred in providing a special 16 education program or service to an exceptional student as 17 approved by the Secretary of Education. 18 (b) (1) Subject to the limitation in clause (2), the 19 Department of Education shall, for the 1992-1993 and 1993-1994 20 school years, set aside two percent (2%) of the State special 21 education appropriation for extraordinary expenses incurred in 22 providing special education programs or services to one or more 23 exceptional students as approved by the Secretary of Education. 24 (2) In the 1992-1993 school year, only one-half of the two 25 percent (2%) set aside may be expended immediately and the other 26 one-half of the amount set aside shall not be expended until all 27 authorized expenditures under sections 2509, 2509.1, 2509.5, 28 2509.9 and 2509.10 have been made to the qualified school 29 entities. 30 (c) The Secretary of Education shall establish guidelines 19930H0438B1982 - 56 -
1 for the application, approval, distribution and expenditure of 2 these funds and shall report annually to the General Assembly on 3 such expenditures. 4 Section 2509.9. Special Education Payments to Intermediate 5 Units and School Districts for 1992-1993.--Notwithstanding any 6 provision of this act to the contrary, special education 7 payments during the [1992-1993 school year] period from July 1, 8 1992, through December 31, 1992, shall be made in the following 9 manner: 10 (1) Payments to intermediate units shall be equal to amounts 11 payable under section 2509.1(d) and shall be made in accordance 12 with the schedule under section 2509.1(e) during the 1992-1993 13 school year. 14 (2) Payments to school districts shall be equal to those 15 paid to school districts on account of special education 16 services and paid during the 1991-1992 school year in accordance 17 with the schedule under section 2509.5(c), excluding those 18 payments made under section 2509(f). 19 [(3) Payments to intermediate units and school districts 20 shall be made only through December 31, 1992. 21 Under no circumstances shall any intermediate unit receive less 22 than it received under section 2509.1(d) during the 1991-1992 23 school year, nor for the 1992-1993 school year shall any school 24 district receive less than it received during the 1991-1992 25 school year, excluding payments to school districts under 26 section 2509(f) by the end of the 1992-1993 school year.] 27 Section 24. The act is amended by adding a section to read: 28 Section 2509.10. Special Education Payment Adjustments for 29 1992-1993 School Year.--Payments to each school district 30 pursuant to section 2509.9 and pursuant to court orders shall be 19930H0438B1982 - 57 -
1 applied to the amounts payable to such school district pursuant 2 to section 2509.5(d). Payments pursuant to section 2509.9 and 3 pursuant to court orders to each intermediate unit which is 4 coterminous with a school district shall be applied to the 5 amounts payable to the school district pursuant to section 6 2509.5(d) and to the intermediate unit pursuant to section 7 2509.1(b.1), (c) and (d). Payments pursuant to section 2509.9 8 and pursuant to court orders to each intermediate unit which is 9 not coterminous with a school district shall be applied to the 10 amounts payable to such intermediate unit pursuant to section 11 2509.1(c). Each intermediate unit which is not coterminous with 12 a school district shall return to the Department of Education 13 any funds received pursuant to section 2509.9 and pursuant to 14 courts orders that exceed the amounts payable to such 15 intermediate unit pursuant to section 2509.1(c). 16 Section 25. Section 2517(d) of the act, amended July 1, 1985 17 (P.L.103, No.31), is amended to read: 18 Section 2517. Payments.--* * * 19 (d) Subsection (c) of this section shall apply to: 20 (1) All payments to which a school district is entitled 21 under any provision of sections 2502, 2502.3, 2502.4, 2502.8, 22 2502.9 and 2592 for the school year 1981-1982. 23 (2) Payments to which a school district is entitled under 24 any provision of sections 2502, 2502.8 and 2502.11 for the 25 school year 1982-1983 and the school year 1983-1984. 26 (3) Payments to which a school district is entitled under 27 any provision of sections 2502, 2502.8, 2502.11 [and 2502.13], 28 2502.13 and 2502.20 for the school year 1984-1985 and each 29 school year thereafter. 30 Section 26. Section 2518 of the act, amended January 14, 19930H0438B1982 - 58 -
1 1970 (1969 P.L.468, No.192) and July 22, 1970 (P.L.543, No.185), 2 is amended to read: 3 Section 2518. Forfeitures for Employing [Certain Teacher] 4 Improperly Certified Individuals.--In the event that after the 5 first day of July one thousand nine hundred fifty-one, any 6 school district, or intermediate unit with respect to area 7 technical schools, for a period of two successive years employes 8 the same teacher, who holds only an emergency certificate for 9 any grade or subject which he teaches, or for a period of two 10 successive years, employs in the same position teachers, who 11 hold only an emergency certificate for any grades or subjects 12 which they teach, such school district or board shall forfeit 13 the sum of three hundred dollars ($300) for each teacher so 14 employed or for each position so filled. No such penalty shall 15 be imposed for any violation of the foregoing provision during 16 the biennium one thousand nine hundred forty-seven--one thousand 17 nine hundred forty-nine. Any school district or intermediate 18 unit with respect to area technical schools that now or 19 hereafter employs any teacher, who does not hold any form of 20 teacher certification to teach in the public schools of this 21 Commonwealth, valid for the subjects or grades in which the 22 teacher is giving instruction, shall forfeit one reimbursement 23 unit for each such teacher employed. Any school district or 24 intermediate unit with respect to area technical schools that 25 employs any person in a supervisory capacity after the first 26 Monday of July, 1962, who has not been certified for such 27 position by the Department of [Public Instruction] Education, 28 shall forfeit one reimbursement unit for each such person 29 employed: Provided, That there shall not be any forfeiture for 30 any uncertificated person who is employed in a supervisory 19930H0438B1982 - 59 -
1 capacity if such person was in the employ of any school district 2 on or before July 1, 1962. Forfeiture shall apply only to 3 uncertificated persons who are hired in a supervisory capacity 4 after July 1, 1962. Any school district or intermediate unit 5 with respect to area technical schools that employs a substitute 6 after July first, one thousand nine hundred fifty-two, in a 7 position where a vacancy exists for a full year or more, without 8 the specific written approval of the [Superintendent of Public 9 Instruction] Secretary of Education, shall forfeit one 10 reimbursement unit for each substitute so employed. The 11 [Superintendent of Public Instruction] Secretary of Education 12 shall deduct such sum or sums from the amount of the 13 Commonwealth appropriation otherwise due such district or 14 intermediate unit under the provisions of this act. 15 The foregoing forfeitures of reimbursement units on account 16 of employes uncertificated for the position in which employed, 17 and on account of substitutes, shall not apply in the case of 18 employes in positions after July 1, 1966: Provided, however, 19 That any school district or any county board of school directors 20 with respect to area technical schools that [after July 1, 1966 21 has had or shall have] from July 1, 1966, to July 1, 1992, has 22 had in its employ any person in a teaching, specialist, 23 supervisory or administrative capacity who has not been 24 certificated for said position by the Department of [Public 25 Instruction] Education, or that has had [or shall have] in its 26 employ a substitute in a position where a vacancy exists for a 27 full year or more without the specific written approval of the 28 [Superintendent of Public Instruction] Secretary of Education, 29 shall forfeit an amount equal to the minimum salary mandated by 30 law for the position less the product of said salary and the aid 19930H0438B1982 - 60 -
1 ratio of the district[: And provided further, That any 2 forfeiture levied prior to the effective date of this act shall 3 not be increased by reason of any provisions herein, and any 4 forfeiture levied after July 1, 1966 shall be decreased to 5 conform with this act]. Notwithstanding the above, after July 1, 6 1992, any school district, intermediate unit, area vocational- 7 technical school, or other public school in this Commonwealth, 8 that has in its employ any person in a position that is subject 9 to the certification requirements of the Department of 10 Education, but who has not been certificated for his position by 11 the Department of Education, or that has in its employ a 12 substitute in a position where a vacancy exists for a full year 13 or more without the specific written approval of the Secretary 14 of Education, shall forfeit an amount equal to six thousand 15 dollars ($6,000) less the product of six thousand dollars 16 ($6,000) and the district's Market Value/Income Aid Ratio. Any 17 exemption from forfeiture by reason of employment on or before 18 July 1, 1962 as provided elsewhere in this section shall not be 19 invalidated by this amendment. 20 Section 27. Section 2561 of the act is amended by adding a 21 clause to read: 22 Section 2561. Tuition Charges for Pupils of Other 23 Districts.--A school district or vocational school district 24 receiving elementary or high school pupils or vocational or 25 other extension education pupils who are residents of another 26 school district or another vocational school district shall 27 compute the tuition charges as follows: 28 * * * 29 (7) Special Education Tuition Charge. When the receiving 30 district voluntarily receives exceptional children, the 19930H0438B1982 - 61 -
1 receiving district and sending district may agree that the 2 sending district will pay a special education charge in addition 3 to the applicable tuition charge. Such special education charge 4 shall be an amount as determined by the two school districts. 5 Section 28. The act is amended by adding an article to read: 6 ARTICLE XXVI-G 7 Section 2601-G. Graduate Opportunity Fund.--(a) In addition 8 to any other powers and duties under the act of August 7, 1963 9 (P.L.549, No.290), referred to as the Pennsylvania Higher 10 Education Assistance Agency Act, the Pennsylvania Higher 11 Education Assistance Agency shall establish and administer a 12 fund to be known as the Graduate Opportunity Fund. The purpose 13 of this fund shall be to provide financial assistance to 14 disadvantaged students who desire to or who are attending 15 graduate school. 16 (b) The fund may accept donations and contributions from all 17 public and private sources including the Federal Government and 18 any appropriations by the General Assembly. 19 Section 29. This act shall be retroactive as follows: 20 (1) The amendment of section 2509.1(g) of the act shall 21 be retroactive to July 1, 1991. 22 (2) The amendment or addition of sections 1913-A(l), 23 2509.1(b.1), and (d), 2509.5, 2509.8, 2509.9, 2509.10, 2518 24 and 2541 of the act shall be retroactive to July 1, 1992. 25 Section 30. This act shall take effect as follows: 26 (1) The amendment or addition of sections 1913-A(l), 27 2509.1(b.1), (d) and (g), 2509.5, 2509.8, 2509.9, 2509.10, 28 2518 and 2541 of the act shall take effect immediately. 29 (2) This section shall take effect immediately. 30 (3) The remainder of this act shall take effect July 1, 19930H0438B1982 - 62 -
1 1993, or immediately, whichever is later. A21L24PJP/19930H0438B1982 - 63 -