PRINTER'S NO. 314
No. 304 Session of 1991
INTRODUCED BY GREENLEAF, FATTAH, GREENWOOD AND LAVALLE, JANUARY 29, 1991
REFERRED TO JUDICIARY, JANUARY 29, 1991
AN ACT 1 Amending Title 42 (Judiciary and Judicial Procedure) of the 2 Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, further providing for 3 detention of children. 4 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 5 hereby enacts as follows: 6 Section 1. Sections 6326 and 6327(f) of Title 42 of the 7 Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes are amended to read: 8 § 6326. Release or delivery to court. 9 (a) General rule.--A person taking a child into custody, 10 with all reasonable speed and without first taking the child 11 elsewhere, shall: 12 (1) notify the parent, guardian or other custodian of 13 the apprehension of the child and his whereabouts; 14 (2) release the child to his parents, guardian, or other 15 custodian upon their promise to bring the child before the 16 court when requested by the court, unless his detention or 17 shelter care is warranted or required under section 6325 18 (relating to detention of child); or
1 (3) bring the child before the court or deliver him to a 2 detention or shelter care facility designated by the court or 3 to a medical facility if the child is believed to suffer from 4 a serious physical condition or illness which requires prompt 5 treatment. He shall promptly give written notice, together 6 with a statement of the reason for taking the child into 7 custody, to a parent, guardian, or other custodian and to the 8 court. 9 Any temporary detention or questioning of the child necessary to 10 comply with this subsection shall conform to the procedures and 11 conditions prescribed by this chapter and other provisions of 12 law. 13 (b) Detention in police lockup generally prohibited.--Unless 14 a child taken into custody is alleged to have committed a crime 15 or summary offense or to be in violation of conditions of 16 probation or other supervision following an adjudication of 17 delinquency, the child may not be detained in a municipal police 18 lockup or cell, or otherwise held securely within a law 19 enforcement facility or structure which houses an adult jail or 20 lockup. A child shall be deemed to be held securely only when 21 physically detained or confined in a locked room or cell or when 22 secured to a cuffing rail or other stationary object within the 23 facility. 24 (c) Detention in police lockup under certain 25 circumstances.--A child alleged to have committed a crime or 26 summary offense or to be in violation of conditions of probation 27 or other supervision following an adjudication of delinquency 28 may be held securely in a municipal police lockup or other 29 facility which houses an adult jail or lockup only under the 30 following conditions: 19910S0304B0314 - 2 -
1 (1) the secure holding shall only be for the purpose of 2 identification, investigation, processing, releasing or 3 transferring the child to a parent, guardian, or juvenile 4 court or county children and youth official, or to a shelter 5 care or juvenile detention center; 6 (2) the secure holding shall be limited to the minimum 7 time necessary to complete the procedures listed in paragraph 8 (1), but in no case may such holding exceed six hours; and 9 (3) if so held, a child must be separated by sight and 10 sound from incarcerated adult offenders and must be under the 11 continuous visual supervision of law enforcement officials or 12 facility staff. 13 (d) Conditions of detention.--Notwithstanding other 14 provisions of law, a child held in nonsecure custody in a 15 building or facility which houses an adult jail or lockup may be 16 so held only under the following conditions: 17 (1) the area where the child is held is an unlocked 18 multipurpose area which is not designated or used as a secure 19 detention area, or is not part of a secure detention area; or 20 if the area is a secure booking or similar area, it is used 21 only for processing purposes; 22 (2) the child is not physically secured to a cuffing 23 rail or other stationary object during the period of custody 24 in the facility; 25 (3) the area is limited to providing nonsecure custody 26 only long enough for the purposes of identification, 27 investigation, processing or release to parents or for 28 arranging transfer to another agency or appropriate facility; 29 and 30 (4) the child must be under continuous visual 19910S0304B0314 - 3 -
1 supervision by a law enforcement officer or other facility 2 staff during the period of nonsecure custody. 3 (e) Reports regarding children held in custody.--Law 4 enforcement agencies shall provide information and reports 5 regarding children held in secure and nonsecure custody under 6 subsections (c) and (d) as requested by the Pennsylvania 7 Commission on Crime and Delinquency. 8 [(b)] (f) Enforcement of undertaking to produce child.--If a 9 parent, guardian, or other custodian, when requested, fails to 10 bring the child before the court as provided in subsection (a), 11 the court may issue its warrant directing that the child be 12 taken into custody and brought before the court. 13 § 6327. Place of detention. 14 * * * 15 (f) Development of approved shelter care programs.--The 16 Department of Public Welfare shall develop or assist in the 17 development in each county of this Commonwealth approved 18 programs for the provision of shelter care for children needing 19 these services who have been taken into custody under section 20 6324 (relating to taking into custody) and for children referred 21 to or under the jurisdiction of the court. 22 Section 2. This act shall take effect in 60 days. A14L42BIL/19910S0304B0314 - 4 -