PRINTER'S NO. 3203

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 2465 Session of 1992


        INTRODUCED BY LaGROTTA, FAJT, LEVDANSKY, McNALLY, CORRIGAN,
           DeWEESE, EVANS, PESCI, ANGSTADT, CAPPABIANCA, KOSINSKI,
           KRUSZEWSKI, BELFANTI, MELIO, TRELLO, JOHNSON, DALEY,
           VAN HORNE, HALUSKA, LAUGHLIN AND RICHARDSON, MARCH 11, 1992

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS, MARCH 11, 1992

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending the act of August 23, 1967 (P.L.251, No.102), entitled,
     2     as amended, "An act providing for the incorporation as public
     3     instrumentalities of the Commonwealth and as bodies corporate
     4     and politic of industrial and commercial development
     5     authorities for municipalities, counties and townships;
     6     prescribing the rights, powers and duties of such authorities
     7     hereafter incorporated; authorizing such authorities to
     8     acquire, by gift or purchase, to construct, improve and
     9     maintain industrial, specialized, or commercial development
    10     projects including projects for the elimination or prevention
    11     of blight and the control of air and water pollution, and to
    12     borrow money and issue bonds therefor; providing for the
    13     payment of such bonds and giving security therefor, and
    14     prescribing the rights of the holders of such bonds;
    15     authorizing the lease or sale of industrial, specialized, or
    16     commercial development projects to industrial, specialized,
    17     or commercial enterprises; authorizing any county,
    18     municipality or township to transfer or convey to such
    19     authorities, any facilities or property available for
    20     industrial, specialized, or commercial development projects;
    21     exempting the property and securities of such authorities
    22     from taxation; authorizing such authorities to enter into
    23     contracts with and to accept grants from the Federal
    24     Government or any agency thereof; and providing for approval
    25     by the Secretary of Commerce of the proceedings relating to
    26     industrial, specialized, or commercial development projects
    27     of such authorities," further providing for definitions,
    28     applicable elected representatives, purposes and powers,
    29     powers of the financing authority, financing authority
    30     indebtedness, financing authority loans, industrial and
    31     commercial development authorities, bonds and competition in
    32     award of contracts.


     1     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     2  hereby enacts as follows:
     3     Section 1.  Section 1 of the act of August 23, 1967 (P.L.251,
     4  No.102), known as the Industrial and Commercial Development
     5  Authority Law, amended December 29, 1971 (P.L.647, No.171), is
     6  amended to read:
     7     Section 1.  This act shall be known and may be cited as the
     8  ["Industrial and Commercial Development Authority Law."]
     9  "Economic Development Financing Law."
    10     Section 2.  Section 2 of the act, amended December 29, 1972
    11  (P.L.1675, No.359), December 19, 1975 (P.L.576, No.165) and
    12  December 16, 1982 (P.L.1363, No.312), is amended to read:
    13     Section 2.  Findings and Declaration of Policy.--It is hereby
    14  determined and declared as a matter of legislative finding:
    15     (1)  That economic insecurity due to unemployment is at any
    16  time a serious menace to the health, safety, morals and general
    17  welfare of the people of the Commonwealth and that a high level
    18  of unemployment and lack of business opportunity particularly in
    19  areas of urban and rural blight are threats to the strength and
    20  permanence of American political and economic institutions and
    21  the philosophy of freedom on which those institutions are based;
    22     (2)  That a minimum level of unemployment and a maximum level
    23  of business opportunity, and the elimination or prevention of
    24  blight can best be provided by the promotion, attraction,
    25  stimulation, rehabilitation and revitalization of industry,
    26  commerce[, manufacturing and research and development] and other
    27  economic activities in the Commonwealth;
    28     (3)  That the present and prospective health, safety, morals
    29  and general welfare of the people of [the] this Commonwealth
    30  require as a public purpose the promotion and development of
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     1  new, expanded and rehabilitated industrial, commercial[,
     2  manufacturing and research and development] and other economic
     3  activities;
     4     (4)  That the creation and operation of The Pennsylvania
     5  Industrial Development Authority has proved highly successful in
     6  attracting industry and the resultant employment and business
     7  opportunities to critical areas of unemployment within the
     8  Commonwealth;
     9     (5)  That to continue and further the successful program of
    10  The Pennsylvania Industrial Development Authority, it is
    11  necessary to provide additional means of financing the promotion
    12  and development of new, expanded and rehabilitated industrial,
    13  [specialized, and commercial enterprises, including in
    14  conjunction therewith the financing of machinery and equipment;]
    15  commercial and other economic activities, including in
    16  conjunction therewith the financing of machinery and equipment
    17  and other capital needs;
    18     (6)  That many existing industrial, [specialized and
    19  commercial enterprises] commercial and other economic activities
    20  throughout [the] this Commonwealth could become more competitive
    21  and could expand more rapidly if [such] additional means of
    22  financing were available for modern buildings, plant facilities
    23  [and], modern machinery and equipment and other capital needs;
    24     (7)  That additional industrial, [specialized, and commercial
    25  enterprises could be attracted to the Commonwealth if such
    26  additional means of financing were available to construct,
    27  rehabilitate and expand industrial, specialized facilities, or
    28  commercial buildings, or plants and in conjunction therewith
    29  equip the same with modern machinery and equipment;] commercial
    30  and other economic activities could be attracted to the
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     1  Commonwealth if such additional means of financing were
     2  available to acquire, construct, rehabilitate and expand
     3  facilities, including, but not limited to, buildings, plants,
     4  machinery and equipment and other industrial and commercial
     5  facilities;
     6     (8)  That by reason of the unavailability of private credit
     7  sources redevelopment areas in cities of [the] this Commonwealth
     8  have remained unimproved and the residents of core areas of
     9  cities of [the] this Commonwealth and in particular minority
    10  groups are denied the benefits of balanced industrial,
    11  commercial and residential environment and a balance of
    12  employment, cultural[,] and business opportunities;
    13     (9)  That the provisions of the Constitution [of
    14  Pennsylvania] guaranteeing the residents of [the] this
    15  Commonwealth clean air and water and the preservation of the
    16  environment and their implementation through the establishment
    17  of quality standards relating to abatement or elimination of
    18  [air and water] pollution have resulted in the need for
    19  additional means of financing to assist and encourage
    20  [industrial, specialized, and commercial enterprises to comply
    21  with such air and water pollution control standards;] compliance
    22  with such air, water, solid or liquid waste disposal, sewage
    23  disposal and pollution control standards;
    24     (10)  That there is now, and is expected to be, a critical
    25  need for the production of water suitable for public use and
    26  consumption, natural gas, coal, oil, and other resources, and
    27  that in order to insure continuing supplies of such resources at
    28  reasonable rates, it is necessary to provide additional means of
    29  financing [enterprises] projects directed to such production;
    30     (11)  That to protect the health, safety and general welfare
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     1  of the people of [the] this Commonwealth and to further
     2  encourage economic development within [the] this Commonwealth by
     3  providing basic services and facilities, it is necessary to
     4  provide additional or alternative means of financing [certain
     5  transportation and other facilities, industrial parks, nursing
     6  homes, energy conversion facilities and facilities for the
     7  furnishing of gas or through the use of coal-fired generating
     8  facilities, gas, or water available on reasonable demand to
     9  members of the general public.] infrastructure facilities,
    10  transportation facilities, industrial parks, energy conversion
    11  facilities, facilities for the furnishing of gas or water,
    12  communication facilities, tourism, recreational and sports
    13  facilities, convention facilities, health care facilities,
    14  education facilities, facilities for persons requiring special
    15  care and other basic service and related facilities and
    16  facilities conducive to economic activity within this
    17  Commonwealth.
    18     (12)  That there now is and will continue to exist a need to
    19  build and improve facilities owned by municipalities, municipal
    20  authorities, and Commonwealth agencies including, but not
    21  limited to, publicly owned park facilities, roads, correctional
    22  facilities, jails, court facilities, waste treatment and
    23  disposal facilities, firefighting facilities, library facilities
    24  and police facilities and that the cost of obtaining the
    25  financing for building and improving these public facilities may
    26  be reduced through the issuance of pooled bonds through the
    27  Pennsylvania Economic Development Financing Authority.
    28     (13)  That the public ports of this Commonwealth are assets
    29  of value to the entire Commonwealth, and the residents of all
    30  parts of this Commonwealth benefit directly from the waterborne
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     1  commerce that the ports attract and service, and any improvement
     2  to the ports that increases export and import commerce will
     3  benefit the people of the entire Commonwealth.
     4     Therefore, it is hereby declared to be the policy of [the
     5  Commonwealth of Pennsylvania] this Commonwealth to promote the
     6  health, safety, morals, employment, business opportunities,
     7  economic activity and general welfare of the people thereof by
     8  providing for the creation of industrial or commercial
     9  development authorities which shall exist and operate as public
    10  instrumentalities of the Commonwealth [for the public purpose of
    11  alleviating unemployment, maintaining employment at a high
    12  level, eliminating and preventing blight and eliminating or
    13  reducing air and water pollution, and creating and developing
    14  business opportunities by the construction, improvement,
    15  rehabilitation, revitalization and financing of industrial,
    16  commercial, manufacturing and research and development
    17  enterprises. Such purpose is hereby declared to be a public
    18  purpose.] , and by providing for the creation of the
    19  Pennsylvania Economic Development Financing Authority which
    20  shall exist and operate as a public instrumentality of the
    21  Commonwealth.
    22     Section 3.  The act is amended by adding sections to read:
    23     Section 2.1.  Further Findings and Declaration of Policy.--It
    24  is hereby further determined and declared as a matter of
    25  legislative finding that the purposes of this act are to:
    26     (1)  Promote industrial, commercial and other economic
    27  development.
    28     (2)  Promote public and private infrastructure.
    29     (3)  Promote the use of the most efficient means of
    30  production and distribution of goods and services within this
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     1  Commonwealth.
     2     (4)  Protect the natural resources of this Commonwealth and
     3  encourage the reduction and recycling of wastes and the orderly
     4  recovery of natural resources.
     5     (5)  Promote improvement in the quality of goods and services
     6  produced in this Commonwealth to insure their continued demand
     7  in the competitive global economy.
     8     (6)  Promote the building and use of efficient means for
     9  transporting and storing goods by, among other things,
    10  developing sufficient port, rail, highway, air, intermodal
    11  shipping, warehouse and other related facilities within this
    12  Commonwealth.
    13     (7)  Promote the installation and use of the most efficient
    14  means of communications for industrial, commercial and other
    15  economic activities.
    16     (8)  Promote a healthy environment through the abatement,
    17  safe storage, transport, elimination and disposal within this
    18  Commonwealth of pollutants and wastes of every kind and type,
    19  whether liquid, solid, gaseous, noise, thermal or otherwise, and
    20  sewage.
    21     (9)  Promote and encourage retail and wholesale
    22  establishments, whether by the promotion of such establishments
    23  themselves or through auxiliary activities such as the promotion
    24  of new or improved residential facilities or other activities
    25  deemed necessary to eliminate blight or otherwise improve an
    26  area for industrial, commercial and other economic activity.
    27     (10)  Promote the use of urban and commercial centers by,
    28  among other things, providing parking, convention, tourism,
    29  recreational and sports facilities.
    30     (11)  Promote the establishment and development of health
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     1  care and educational facilities, and facilities for the care of
     2  persons requiring special care.
     3     (12)  Promote centers for research and development and for
     4  the use and transfer of new or existing technologies.
     5     (13)  Promote the acquisition, construction and improvement
     6  of public facilities.
     7     (14)  Otherwise promote the health, welfare and safety of the
     8  residents of this Commonwealth by promoting economic activity,
     9  by alleviating or eliminating unemployment, blight and other
    10  unhealthy conditions and by otherwise providing public benefit
    11  and prosperity and to do or perform any of the above regardless
    12  of whether the project, the project applicant or the project
    13  user is public or private or done with a profit or not-for-
    14  profit purposes.
    15     Section 2.2.  Construction.--This act shall be liberally
    16  construed in order to effect the legislative and public purposes
    17  of sections 2 and 2.1 of this act.
    18     Section 4.  Section 3 of the act, amended December 19, 1975
    19  (P.L.576, No.165), December 16, 1982 (P.L.1363, No.312) and July
    20  10, 1987 (P.L.273, No.48), is amended to read:
    21     Section 3.  Definitions.--As used in this act:
    22     ["Agricultural activity" means any person, partnership, or
    23  corporation which is engaged primarily in raising, preparing, or
    24  marketing crops, livestock, or related products.]
    25     "Acquisition" means the acquisition, construction,
    26  reconstruction, equipping, expansion, extension, improvement,
    27  rehabilitation or remodeling of a project.
    28     "Authority" or "industrial and commercial development
    29  authority" means a public instrumentality of the Commonwealth
    30  and a body politic and corporate, created pursuant to section 4
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     1  of this act.
     2     "Board" means the governing body of an authority created
     3  pursuant to section 4 of this act.
     4     "Bonds" means and includes the notes, bonds, refunding notes
     5  and bonds and other evidence of indebtedness or obligations
     6  which each authority is authorized to issue pursuant to section
     7  6(b)(10) of this act or which the financing authority is
     8  authorized to issue pursuant to section 6.3 of this act.
     9     ["Certain transportation and other facilities" means
    10  airports, docks, wharves, mass commuting facilities, public
    11  parking facilities, inter modal transportation facilities, or
    12  storage or training facilities directly related to any such
    13  facility and facilities for the confinement or correction of
    14  prisoners.
    15     "Commercial enterprise" means an enterprise other than a
    16  specialized enterprise or industrial enterprise which by its
    17  nature or size requires substantial capital and which by its
    18  nature or size has created, or offers reasonable likelihood of
    19  creating, substantial employment opportunities. The term
    20  "commercial enterprise" may include wholesale, retail and other
    21  mercantile activities, office buildings, hotel or motel
    22  structures, shopping centers, department stores and
    23  international, national and regional headquarters facilities:
    24  Provided, however, That with respect to redevelopment pursuant
    25  to a redevelopment proposal, there shall be no requirement
    26  concerning substantiality of capital nor substantiality of
    27  creation of employment opportunities.]
    28     "Commercial facilities" means and includes, but is not
    29  limited to, wholesale, retail and other mercantile facilities,
    30  warehouse and distribution facilities, service facilities,
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     1  office facilities, hotel or motel facilities, shopping centers,
     2  department stores and international, national and regional
     3  headquarters facilities, health care facilities, education
     4  facilities, facilities for persons requiring special care,
     5  research and development facilities, and tourism, recreational
     6  and sports facilities.
     7     "Commonwealth agency" means any agency or department of the
     8  executive branch of government of the Commonwealth.
     9     "Construction" [and] or "to construct" [mean and include]
    10  means and includes the [acquisition,] erection, extension,
    11  renovation, enlargement or substantial repair of structures
    12  employed in, or related to, [activities] projects comporting
    13  with the intent of this act, and also [include] includes
    14  activities substantially related to such [acquisition,]
    15  erection, extension, renovation, enlargement or substantial
    16  repair of structures employed in, or related to, such
    17  [activities] projects.
    18     ["Cost of the industrial development project, specialized
    19  development project or commercial development project" or "cost
    20  of the project" or "cost" means and includes the expense of
    21  construction, the expense of acquisition of all structures,
    22  lands and other property rights and interests in land necessary
    23  to the project. The terms also include the expense of
    24  demolishing, removing or relocating any buildings or structures
    25  on lands acquired or to be acquired, including the expense of
    26  acquiring any lands to which such buildings or structures may be
    27  moved or relocated, the expense of sewage treatment, waste
    28  treatment and pollution control facilities, railroad sidings,
    29  spurs, or branch lines and of all labor, materials, machinery
    30  and equipment, financing charges, interest on all bonds prior to
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     1  and during construction, and for a period of six months
     2  thereafter, cost of engineering, financial and legal services,
     3  plans, specifications, studies, surveys necessary or incidental
     4  to determining the feasibility or practicability of constructing
     5  an industrial, specialized, or commercial development project,
     6  administrative expenses, reserves for interest and for
     7  extensions, enlargements, additions and improvements, and such
     8  other expenses as may be necessary or incidental to the
     9  construction of industrial, specialized, or commercial
    10  development projects and the placing of the same in operation.]
    11     "Cost of the project" or "cost" means and includes any and
    12  all costs and expenses of acquisition of all land, interests in
    13  land, property, rights, buildings, structures, equipment,
    14  furnishings and other tangible or intangible property comprising
    15  the project, including, without limitation, the expense of
    16  demolishing, removing or relocating any buildings or structures
    17  on lands acquired or to be acquired and the expense of acquiring
    18  any lands to which such buildings or structures may be moved or
    19  relocated, financing charges and other costs of financing and
    20  refinancing and issuing bonds, interest expenses prior to and
    21  during construction and for a period of six months thereafter,
    22  costs of engineering, financial, accounting and legal services,
    23  plans, specifications, studies, surveys necessary or incidental
    24  to determining the feasibility or practicability of constructing
    25  the project, administrative expenses, reserves for interest and
    26  such other expenses as may be necessary or incidental to the
    27  acquisition of the project and the placing of the same in
    28  operation. When a project includes working capital or other
    29  capital needs related to industrial, commercial or other
    30  economic activities, the term "cost of the project" shall also
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     1  include such working capital or other capital needs; provided
     2  that working capital and other capital needs shall be limited as
     3  a percentage of the cost of the project financed with the
     4  proceeds of bonds issued under this act by regulations,
     5  statements of policy, guidelines or rulings issued by the
     6  secretary.
     7     "Department" means the Department of Commerce of the
     8  Commonwealth.
     9     "Disaster relief project" means any undertaking to
    10  rehabilitate, repair, reconstruct, clean up, replace or
    11  otherwise return to economic use any land, site, structure, or
    12  facility, including machinery, equipment and tools damaged or
    13  lost due to disaster of flood or fire or other casualty
    14  [comprising or being a part of an industrial, specialized or
    15  commercial enterprise]. In order to qualify as a disaster relief
    16  project, a project must be located within a county designated as
    17  a disaster area by the President of the United States.
    18     ["Energy conversion facility" means an improvement to an
    19  industrial, commercial, or specialized development project which
    20  changes its fuel consumption capability to a fuel determined by
    21  the authority, with the approval of the secretary to be more
    22  desirable than the fuel used by the occupant of the project at
    23  the time application is made to the authority.]
    24     "Energy conversion facilities" means an improvement to
    25  industrial, commercial or other facilities which change their
    26  fuel consumption capability to a fuel determined by an authority
    27  or the financing authority to be more desirable than the fuel
    28  used by the occupant of the project at the time application is
    29  made to the authority.
    30     "Energy producing [activity" means an activity] facilities"
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     1  means and includes facilities to create, extract, transmit, or
     2  store energy or energy producing substances, including, but not
     3  limited to coal mine operations, oil and gas operations, solar,
     4  nuclear, or geothermal energy operations, except the production
     5  of electrical energy by a utility [activity] entity.
     6     "Federal agency" or "Federal Government" means and includes
     7  the United States of America, the President of the United States
     8  of America, and any department of or corporation, agency or
     9  instrumentality heretofore or hereafter created, designated or
    10  established by the United States of America.
    11     "Financing authority" means the Pennsylvania Economic
    12  Development Financing Authority created by section 6.1 of this
    13  act.
    14     "Financing board" means the governing body of the financing
    15  authority.
    16     "Governmental body" or "governmental bodies" means the body
    17  or board authorized by law to enact ordinances or adopt
    18  resolutions for the particular municipality.
    19     ["Improvement" and "to improve" mean and include construction
    20  and other changes determined by an authority with the approval
    21  of the secretary to comport with the purposes of this act.
    22     "Industrial development project," "specialized development
    23  project," "commercial development project," "development
    24  project" or "project" means any pollution control facilities or
    25  any combination or part of buildings or facilities occupied or
    26  utilized by an industrial, specialized, or commercial enterprise
    27  located within or without, or partially within or without, the
    28  municipality creating the authority, or existing or hereafter
    29  acquired or constructed by the authority pursuant to the terms
    30  of this act, including any or all buildings, improvements,
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     1  additions, extensions, replacements, appurtenances, lands,
     2  rights in land, water rights, franchises, machinery, equipment,
     3  furnishings, landscaping, utilities, railroad spurs and sidings,
     4  wharves, approaches and roadways necessary or desirable in
     5  connection therewith or incidental thereto. The term
     6  "development project" includes, as well, pollution control
     7  facilities occupied or utilized by any utility activity,
     8  agricultural activity or any person, partnership, or corporation
     9  engaged in the extraction of any mineral coal, natural gas, oil
    10  or other natural resources.
    11     "Industrial enterprise" means an enterprise other than a
    12  specialized enterprise or commercial enterprise which by its
    13  nature or size requires substantial capital and which by its
    14  nature or size has created or offers a reasonable likelihood of
    15  creating substantial employment opportunities. The term
    16  "industrial enterprise" may include manufacturing activities and
    17  research and development activities, as well as warehouse
    18  facilities, distribution facilities, and international, national
    19  and regional headquarters facilities. The term "industrial
    20  enterprise" also includes activities directly related to tourism
    21  and recreational facilities, provided that such activities
    22  comprise or are part of a planned or established tourist or
    23  recreational complex.
    24     "Industrial parks" means land areas acquired (including
    25  existing buildings and improvements), and improvements to be
    26  placed thereon by a nonprofit development organization in
    27  accordance with plans and specifications approved by the
    28  secretary as sites for the establishment thereon of two or more
    29  industrial, specialized, or commercial development projects.
    30     "Investor-developer" means any person, partnership or
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     1  corporation engaged in the development for use by occupants of
     2  one or more development projects and determined by the authority
     3  to be financially responsible to assume all obligations
     4  prescribed by the authority and this act in the acquisition,
     5  development, construction, leasing, sale, operation and
     6  financing in whole or in part of a development project.
     7     "Manufacturing activity" means the giving of new shapes, new
     8  qualities or new combinations to matter by the application of
     9  skill and labor thereto through the use of equipment or
    10  otherwise.]
    11     "Industrial development agency" means those nonprofit
    12  corporations or foundations or associations which have been
    13  certified as Industrial Development Agencies by the Pennsylvania
    14  Industrial Development Authority Board pursuant to the act of
    15  May 17, 1956 (1955 P.L.1609, No.537), known as the "Pennsylvania
    16  Industrial Development Authority Act."
    17     "Industrial facilities" means and includes any property, real
    18  or personal, which is used for manufacturing, warehousing,
    19  transportation of goods for manufacturing or sale, offices,
    20  research and development and other facilities of trades or
    21  services which perform activities ancillary to industrial
    22  activity.
    23     "Municipal authority" means an authority organized and
    24  existing under the act of May 2, 1945 (P.L.382, No.164), known
    25  as the "Municipality Authorities Act of 1945."
    26     "Municipality" means any county, city, town, borough or
    27  township of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, each of which
    28  political subdivisions are separate incorporated municipalities
    29  of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania for the purposes of this
    30  act.
    19920H2465B3203                 - 15 -

     1     ["Nursing home" means any facility licensed or approved as a
     2  nursing home by the Department of Public Welfare or by the
     3  Department of Health.
     4     "Occupant" means any person, partnership, or corporation
     5  engaged in an industrial, commercial or specialized enterprise
     6  and determined by the authority to be financially responsible to
     7  assume all obligations prescribed by the authority and this act
     8  in the lease, sale, and operation of a development project. The
     9  term "occupant" shall also mean (i) a financially responsible
    10  nonprofit development agency engaged in establishing development
    11  projects, whether for single or multiple occupancy for use by
    12  any person, partnership, or corporation engaged in any
    13  enterprise or (ii) a person, partnership, or corporation engaged
    14  in furnishing facilities for confinement or correction of
    15  prisoners for use by any municipality.]
    16     "Pennvest project" means any activity which meets the
    17  definition of "project" under the provisions of the act of March
    18  1, 1988 (P.L.82, No.16), known as the "Pennsylvania
    19  Infrastructure Investment Authority Act," which as been referred
    20  to the financing authority in accordance with section 6.3(a) of
    21  this act.
    22     "Pollution control facilities" means and includes any
    23  property, real or personal, which is to be used to abate or
    24  reduce or aid in the prevention, control, collection, treatment,
    25  disposal or monitoring of noise, air, water or thermal
    26  pollution, solid or liquid waste or other pollutants without
    27  limitation thereto and may include property or equipment which
    28  is to be installed primarily to supplement or to replace
    29  existing property or equipment not meeting acceptable pollution
    30  control standards or which is to be supplemented or replaced to
    19920H2465B3203                 - 16 -

     1  comply with an order or citation to eliminate pollution issued
     2  by any Federal, [State] Commonwealth or local agency having
     3  jurisdiction.
     4     ["Redevelopment proposal" means a proposal, including a copy
     5  of the redevelopment area plan and supporting data submitted for
     6  approval to the governing body by an authority, for the
     7  development of all or any part of a redevelopment area.
     8     "Research and development activity" means an activity for the
     9  discovery of new and the refinement of known substances,
    10  processes, products, theories and ideas, but shall not include
    11  activities directed primarily to the accumulation or analysis of
    12  commercial, financial or mercantile data.]
    13     "Project" means industrial facilities, commercial facilities,
    14  pollution control facilities, energy conversion facilities,
    15  energy producing facilities, disaster relief project facilities,
    16  public facilities and other facilities which promote any of the
    17  public purposes set forth in section 2 of this act, including
    18  any land, interests in land, easements, appurtenances,
    19  improvements, buildings, structures, equipment, furnishings, or
    20  other real or personal property, whether tangible or intangible,
    21  or interest therein, or any combination thereof, and including
    22  working capital and other capital needs for industrial,
    23  commercial and other economic activities. Such financing or
    24  refinancing may be with tax-exempt bonds or taxable bonds issued
    25  pursuant to this act, and may be direct through application of
    26  bond proceeds or other funds to pay project costs or indirect
    27  through stock purchases or such other means as an authority or
    28  the financing authority may approve.
    29     "Project applicant" means any individual, public or private
    30  corporation, partnership, association, firm, or other entity,
    19920H2465B3203                 - 17 -

     1  whether or not created for the purpose of making a profit, or
     2  any Commonwealth instrumentality or agency or any municipality
     3  or any municipal authority, which requests an authority or the
     4  financing authority to participate in the financing of one or
     5  more projects in the manner provided by this act for use by one
     6  or more project users.
     7     "Project user" means any individual, public or private
     8  corporation, partnership, association, firm, municipality,
     9  municipal authority, Commonwealth agency or other entity,
    10  whether or not created for the purpose of making a profit, which
    11  owns, leases or uses all or any part of a project, and may
    12  include a project applicant.
    13     "Public facility" means any facility owned or leased by a
    14  municipality, municipal authority or Commonwealth agency which
    15  serves a public purpose including, but not limited to, park
    16  facilities, water and sewer facilities, waste treatment
    17  facilities, waste disposal facilities, roads and public parking
    18  facilities, correctional facilities, jails and court facilities,
    19  police and firefighting facilities, library facilities, child
    20  care facilities, educational facilities and health care
    21  facilities.
    22     "Secretary" means the Secretary of Commerce of the
    23  Commonwealth.
    24     ["Specialized enterprise" means an enterprise, other than an
    25  industrial enterprise or a commercial enterprise, which by its
    26  nature or size requires substantial capital. The term
    27  "specialized enterprise" includes, and is expressly limited to,
    28  certain transportation and other facilities, nursing homes,
    29  industrial parks, facilities for the furnishing by a utility
    30  activity of gas or water available on reasonable demand to
    19920H2465B3203                 - 18 -

     1  members of the general public, energy conversion facilities,
     2  energy-producing activities, and the construction of rail
     3  sidings, spurs, and branch lines.]
     4     "Taxable bonds" means bonds or other evidences of
     5  indebtedness the interest on which is includable in gross income
     6  for Federal income taxation purposes.
     7     "Tax-exempt bonds" means bonds or other evidences of
     8  indebtedness the interest on which is excludable from gross
     9  income for Federal income taxation purposes.
    10     "Utility [activity] entity" means any public or private
    11  company or corporation engaged primarily in an activity
    12  regulated by the Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission.
    13     Section 5.  Section 4(d) of the act, amended December 16,
    14  1982 (P.L.1363, No.312), is amended to read:
    15     Section 4.  Method of Incorporation; Applicable Elected
    16  Representative.--* * *
    17     (d)  Each of the following elected officials of each of the
    18  following respective political subdivisions within [the
    19  Commonwealth of Pennsylvania] the Commonwealth is hereby
    20  designated and empowered to approve the issuance of bonds to
    21  finance the cost of [industrial, specialized and commercial
    22  development] projects within or without each such political
    23  subdivision and to approve the [construction of industrial,
    24  specialized and commercial development] acquisition of projects
    25  within each such political subdivision:
    26     (1)  With respect to any county [or] of any class, the
    27  applicable elected representative shall be any county
    28  commissioner designated for such purpose by the county
    29  commissioners of such county;
    30     (2)  With respect to any city of any class, the applicable
    19920H2465B3203                 - 19 -

     1  elected representative shall be the mayor of such city or any
     2  council member designated by the mayor for such purpose;
     3     (3)  With respect to any township of the first class, the
     4  applicable elected representative shall be any township
     5  commissioner designated for such purpose by the township
     6  commissioners of such township;
     7     (4)  With respect to any township of the second class, the
     8  applicable elected representative shall be any township
     9  supervisor designated for such purpose by the township
    10  supervisors of such township;
    11     (5)  With respect to any borough, the applicable elected
    12  representative shall be the president of borough council or any
    13  council member designated by the president for such purpose;
    14     (6)  With respect to any political subdivision which has
    15  adopted a charter under the act of April 13, 1972 (P.L.184,
    16  No.62), known as the "Home Rule Charter and Optional Plans Law,"
    17  the applicable representative designated and empowered to grant
    18  the approvals contemplated hereunder shall be the chief elected
    19  executive officer designated by the charter of such political
    20  subdivision, or, if there is no provision for such executive
    21  officer thereunder, the applicable representative shall be any
    22  member of the legislative body of such political subdivision
    23  designated by such body.
    24     Section 6.  Section 6 of the act, amended September 1, 1972
    25  (Sp.Sess. No.1, P.L.2015, No.2), December 19, 1975 (P.L.576,
    26  No.165) and July 10, 1987 (P.L.273, No.48), is amended to read:
    27     Section 6.  Purposes and Powers; General.--(a)  Every
    28  industrial and commercial development authority incorporated
    29  under this act shall be a public instrumentality of the
    30  Commonwealth and a public body corporate and politic, and shall
    19920H2465B3203                 - 20 -

     1  be for the purpose of acquiring, holding, constructing,
     2  improving, maintaining, owning, financing and leasing, either in
     3  the capacity of lessor or lessee[, industrial, specialized or
     4  commercial development projects. In the event of default by an
     5  occupant] projects. In the event of a default by a project
     6  applicant or a project user, an authority may, in its
     7  discretion, do any and all acts necessary or convenient to
     8  protect the holders of any bonds issued to establish such
     9  project or to maintain and preserve the project pending the
    10  remedying of such default or defaults or the obtaining of a new
    11  [occupant.] project applicant or project user.
    12     (b)  Every authority is hereby granted, and shall have and
    13  may exercise all powers necessary or convenient for the carrying
    14  out of the aforesaid purposes, including but without limiting
    15  the generality of the foregoing, the following rights and
    16  powers:
    17     (1)  To have existence for a term of fifty years and for such
    18  further period or periods as may be provided in articles of
    19  amendment approved under subsection (e) of section 5.
    20     (2)  To sue and be sued, implead and be impleaded, complain
    21  and defend in all courts.
    22     (3)  To adopt, use and alter at will, a corporate seal.
    23     (4)  To acquire, purchase, own, hold, lease as lessee and use
    24  any franchise, property, real, personal or mixed, tangible or
    25  intangible, or any interest therein necessary or convenient for
    26  carrying out the purposes of the authority, and to sell, option,
    27  lease as lessor, transfer and dispose of any property or
    28  interest therein at any time acquired by it.
    29     (5)  To acquire by gift, purchase, lease or otherwise, and to
    30  construct, improve, maintain and repair projects.
    19920H2465B3203                 - 21 -

     1     (6)  To make bylaws for the management and regulation of its
     2  affairs.
     3     (7)  To appoint officers, agents and employes, to prescribe
     4  their duties and to fix their compensation.
     5     (8)  [To enter into acquisition agreements providing for (i)
     6  the construction of industrial, specialized, or commercial
     7  development projects by either the authority or the occupant;
     8  (ii) the financing of industrial, specialized and commercial
     9  development projects to be constructed initially by an occupant
    10  if prior to the commencement of construction an agreement as to
    11  financing is entered into between the authority and the
    12  occupant; (iii) the financing of improvements to existing
    13  industrial, specialized or commercial development projects if
    14  the existing project is owned by the authority or will be
    15  conveyed in fee to the authority, free and clear of all
    16  encumbrances and without consideration; (iv) the leasing or sale
    17  of the industrial, specialized or commercial development
    18  projects to the occupants or to an investor-developer as
    19  hereinafter provided; and (v) the financing of the activities of
    20  investor-developers in any activity set forth in (i), (ii),
    21  (iii) or (iv) above.
    22     (9)  To enter into agreements of lease or sale with occupants
    23  or investor-developers providing, inter alia, (i) for the
    24  leasing or sale of industrial, specialized and commercial
    25  development projects to the occupants or investor-developers for
    26  a term of years not to extend beyond the term of existence of
    27  the authority; (ii) for a rental or other payments sufficient to
    28  amortize the principal, interest and premium, if any, of all
    29  bonds and other obligations of the authority incurred to pay the
    30  costs of the industrial, specialized or commercial development
    19920H2465B3203                 - 22 -

     1  project to be leased or sold; (iii) for the occupant or
     2  investor-developer to pay to the authority or to otherwise
     3  assume and pay all other costs of maintaining and operating the
     4  project; (iv) provisions, if deemed desirable, that the occupant
     5  or investor-developer of a project pursuant to a lease shall
     6  have the options to renew such lease or to purchase any or all
     7  of such project; (v) for conveyance with or without
     8  consideration of any part, or all, of a project to occupants or
     9  investor-developers on or before payment of all bonds and other
    10  obligations of the authority incurred with respect to such
    11  project; and (vi) such other provisions as are customary in such
    12  leases or agreements of sale or as may be deemed necessary or
    13  convenient by the authority.] To enter into agreements providing
    14  for (i) the acquisition of projects by either the authority, the
    15  project applicant or the project user; (ii) the financing of
    16  projects where acquisition is by a project applicant or a
    17  project user; (iii) the financing of improvements to existing
    18  projects; and (iv) the leasing or sale of projects to, or the
    19  loan financing of projects for, the project users or project
    20  applicants as provided in this act.
    21     (9)  To enter into agreements of lease, sale or loan
    22  financing with project users or project applicants providing,
    23  inter alia, (i) for the leasing or sale of projects to, or the
    24  loan financing of projects for, the project users or project
    25  applicants for a term of years not to extend beyond the term of
    26  existence of authority; (ii) for a rental, purchase price, loan
    27  or other payments sufficient to amortize the principal, interest
    28  and premium, if any, of all bonds and other obligations of the
    29  authority incurred to provide funds to pay the costs of the
    30  project to be leased, sold or otherwise financed; (iii) for the
    19920H2465B3203                 - 23 -

     1  project user or project applicant to pay to the authority or to
     2  otherwise assume and pay all other costs of acquiring,
     3  constructing, maintaining and operating the project; (iv)
     4  provisions, if deemed desirable, that the project user or
     5  project applicant of a project pursuant to a lease shall have
     6  the options to renew such lease or to purchase any or all of
     7  such project; (v) for conveyance with or without consideration
     8  of any part, or all, of a project to the project user or project
     9  applicant on or before payment of all bonds and other
    10  obligations of the authority incurred with respect to such
    11  project; and (vi) such other provisions as are customary in such
    12  leases, agreements of sale or loan agreements or as may be
    13  deemed necessary or convenient by the authority.
    14     (10)  To borrow money, make and issue bonds of the authority,
    15  [said bonds to have a maturity date not longer than forty years
    16  from the date of issue:] Provided, That no bonds shall have a
    17  maturity date later than the life of the authority, and to
    18  secure the payment of such bonds or any part thereof by pledge,
    19  mortgage or deed of trust of all or any part of its property and
    20  of its revenues and receipts, and to make such agreements with
    21  the purchasers or holders of such bonds, or with others in
    22  connection with any such bonds, whether issued or to be issued,
    23  as the authority shall deem advisable, and in general to provide
    24  for the security for said bonds by mortgage, pledge or otherwise
    25  and for the rights of the holders thereof.
    26     (11)  To make contracts of every name and nature and to
    27  execute all instruments necessary or convenient for the carrying
    28  on of its business.
    29     (12)  Without limitation of the foregoing, to borrow money
    30  and accept grants and other funds from and to enter into
    19920H2465B3203                 - 24 -

     1  contracts, leases or other transactions with any Federal agency,
     2  the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania or its agencies or
     3  instrumentalities, or with any municipality, school district,
     4  bank or other financial institution, corporation or other
     5  authority.
     6     (13)  To pledge, mortgage, hypothecate or otherwise encumber
     7  all or any part of the property, real or personal, including but
     8  not limited to the revenues or receipts of the authority as
     9  security for all or any of the obligations of the authority.
    10     (14)  To make loans to project applicants or project users,
    11  and to provide or issue alternative types of financing,
    12  including, but not limited to, standby loan commitments,
    13  guarantees, letters of credit and grants.
    14     [(14)] (15)  To do all acts and things necessary or
    15  convenient for the promotion of its business and the general
    16  welfare of the authority, to carry out and exercise the purpose
    17  of and the powers granted [to it] by this act or any other acts.
    18     [(15)  An authority created hereunder may sponsor disaster
    19  relief projects pursuant to the provisions of this act.
    20     (16)  Recognizing the necessity for enterprises to
    21  immediately commence rehabilitation work and pollution control
    22  facilities, no disaster relief project or project consisting of
    23  pollution control facilities shall be rejected by the Secretary
    24  of Commerce or be otherwise disqualified under this act on the
    25  grounds that the project has commenced or has been completed,
    26  provided that in respect to a disaster relief project an
    27  application for approval by the secretary is submitted to the
    28  Department of Commerce within six months after the county in
    29  which the project is or will be located has been designated as a
    30  disaster area by the President of the United States.]
    19920H2465B3203                 - 25 -

     1     (c)  An authority created hereunder shall have no power at
     2  any time or in any manner to pledge the general credit or taxing
     3  power of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania or any political
     4  subdivision, and the obligations of the authority shall be
     5  limited as provided in section 7 (a) hereof. The bonds of the
     6  authority shall on the face thereof clearly set forth the
     7  foregoing limitation.
     8     (d)  An authority created under section 4 of this act shall
     9  have no power to:
    10     [(1)  Construct or finance or aid in the construction or
    11  financing of an industrial, specialized, or commercial
    12  development project which shall cause the removal of a
    13  manufacturing, industrial, specialized, commercial enterprise,
    14  plant, facility or establishment from one area of the
    15  Commonwealth of Pennsylvania to another area of the
    16  Commonwealth.
    17     (2)  Acquire existing industrial, specialized, or commercial
    18  development projects under circumstances which would be
    19  primarily for the purpose of directly or indirectly refinancing
    20  the obligations of or providing working capital or other funds
    21  for any industrial, specialized, or commercial enterprise or any
    22  parent, subsidiary, affiliate or shareholder thereof, which
    23  enterprise, or any parent, subsidiary, affiliate or shareholder
    24  thereof, would thereafter continue to occupy or utilize said
    25  project; however, this limitation shall not apply to refinancing
    26  in order to improve an existing project now financed by the
    27  authority or by any authority or nonprofit corporation
    28  heretofore recognized as agency or an instrumentality of the
    29  Commonwealth or any municipality thereof.
    30     (3)  Enter into any agreement to finance the acquisition or
    19920H2465B3203                 - 26 -

     1  construction of an industrial development project in excess of
     2  the cost of the project.
     3     (4)  Finance machinery or equipment except in conjunction
     4  with the construction of a new, or the improvement of an
     5  existing industrial, specialized, or commercial development
     6  project, but such prohibition shall not relate to the financing
     7  of pollution control facilities; or
     8     (5)  Engage in business, trade or commerce for a profit as
     9  lessee of a project, or otherwise.]
    10     (1)  Acquire or finance the acquisition of a project which
    11  shall cause the removal of a plant, facility or other business
    12  from one area of this Commonwealth to another area of this
    13  Commonwealth, unless the secretary has found that relocation of
    14  the plant, facility or other business is necessary in order for
    15  the plant, facility or other business to remain competitive or
    16  to prevent the plant, facility or other business from leaving
    17  this Commonwealth.
    18     (2)  Enter into any agreement to finance the acquisition of a
    19  project in excess of the cost of the project.
    20     (3)  Engage in business, trade or commerce for a profit as an
    21  owner or lessee of a project, or otherwise.
    22     (4)  Finance any project which will be used in whole or in
    23  part for illegal activities.
    24     (5)  Finance any project which is not located within this
    25  Commonwealth.
    26     (6)  Finance any project which is not located within the
    27  boundaries of the county of the municipality which created the
    28  authority, unless the authority created by the county or other
    29  municipality in which the project is located consents to the
    30  financing.
    19920H2465B3203                 - 27 -

     1     Section 7.  Sections 6.2, 6.3, 6.4 and 6.5 of the act, added
     2  July 10, 1987 (P.L.273, No.48), are amended to read:
     3     Section 6.2.  Powers of the Financing Authority; General.--
     4  The financing authority, as a public corporation and
     5  governmental instrumentality exercising public powers of the
     6  Commonwealth, is hereby granted and shall have and may exercise
     7  all powers necessary or appropriate to carry out and effectuate
     8  the purposes of this act, including, but not limited to, the
     9  following powers:
    10     (1)  To have existence until its existence shall be
    11  terminated by law.
    12     (2)  To sue and be sued, implead and be impleaded, complain
    13  and defend in all courts.
    14     (3)  To adopt, use and alter at will a corporate seal.
    15     (4)  To make bylaws for the management and regulations of its
    16  internal affairs, and, subject to agreements with holders of its
    17  bonds, to make rules and regulations with respect to its
    18  operations, properties and facilities.
    19     (5)  To appoint an executive director and any other officers,
    20  agents, and employes as it may require for the performance of
    21  its duties, and to prescribe their duties, fix their
    22  compensation, promote and discharge them within the limitations
    23  provided by law.
    24     (6)  To enter into financing agreements with project
    25  applicants and project users providing, among other things; (i)
    26  for loan, lease or sale financing or other financing of projects
    27  for project applicants or project users; (ii) for loan, rental
    28  or purchase price payments or other payments sufficient to
    29  amortize the principal, interest and premium, if any, of all
    30  bonds and other obligations of the financing authority incurred
    19920H2465B3203                 - 28 -

     1  to provide funds to pay the costs of the projects to be
     2  financed; (iii) for the project applicants or project users to
     3  pay or cause to be paid all other costs of acquiring,
     4  constructing, maintaining and operating the projects; (iv) for
     5  conveyance with or without consideration of any part, or all, of
     6  a project to the project user or project applicant on or before
     7  payment of all bonds and other obligations of the financing
     8  authority incurred with respect to such project; and (v) for
     9  such other matters as are customary in such agreements or as may
    10  be deemed necessary or appropriate by the financing authority;
    11  and to make contracts of every name and nature, and to execute
    12  all instruments necessary or convenient for the carrying on of
    13  its business.
    14     (7)  To borrow money and issue bonds and other evidences of
    15  indebtedness created thereby, to secure the payment of such
    16  bonds or other evidences of the indebtedness or any part thereof
    17  by pledge, mortgage or assignment of all or any part of the
    18  [mortgages] property of the financing authority, its revenues
    19  and receipts therefrom or its revenues generally, and to provide
    20  for the rights of the lenders and holders thereof in accordance
    21  with the provisions of this act.
    22     (8)  [To sell] To acquire and sell loans, mortgages and
    23  security interests at public or private sale, to negotiate
    24  modifications or alterations in [mortgage] mortgages and
    25  security interests, to foreclose on any mortgage or security
    26  interest in default or commence any action to protect or enforce
    27  any right conferred upon it by any law, mortgage, security
    28  agreement, contract or other agreement, to bid for and purchase
    29  property which was the subject of such mortgage or security
    30  interest at any foreclosure or at any other sale, to acquire or
    19920H2465B3203                 - 29 -

     1  take possession of any such property, and to exercise any and
     2  all rights as provided by law for the benefit or protection of
     3  the financing authority or mortgage or security interest
     4  holders.
     5     (9)  To collect fees and charges in connection with its loan
     6  commitments and servicing, including, but not limited to,
     7  reimbursement of costs of financing as the financing authority
     8  shall determine to be reasonable and as shall be approved by the
     9  financing authority.
    10     (10)  To make and execute contracts for the servicing of
    11  loans and mortgages acquired by the financing authority pursuant
    12  to this act, and to pay the reasonable value of services
    13  rendered to the financing authority pursuant to those contracts.
    14     (11)  To accept gifts, grants, loans and other aid from the
    15  Federal Government, the Commonwealth or any political
    16  subdivision of the Commonwealth, or any person or corporation,
    17  foundation or legal entity, and to agree to and comply with any
    18  conditions attached to Federal and [State] Commonwealth
    19  financial assistance not inconsistent with the provisions of
    20  this act.
    21     (12)  To invest moneys of the financing authority not
    22  required for immediate use, including proceeds from the sale of
    23  any bonds, in such manner as the financing board shall
    24  determine, subject to any agreement with bondholders stated in
    25  the authorizing resolution providing for the issuance of bonds.
    26     (13)  To procure insurance against any loss in connection
    27  with its programs, property and other assets.
    28     (14)  To engage the services of attorneys, accountants and
    29  financial experts and any other advisors, consultants and agents
    30  as may be necessary in its judgment, and to fix their
    19920H2465B3203                 - 30 -

     1  compensation.
     2     (15)  Subject to any agreement with holders of its bonds, to
     3  obtain as security for payment of all or any part of the
     4  principal of and interest and premium on the bonds, lines of
     5  credit and letters of credit in any amounts and upon any terms
     6  as the bank may determine, and to pay any fees and expenses
     7  required in connection therewith.
     8     (16)  To make loans to project applicants and project users
     9  and to provide or issue alternative types of financing
    10  including, but not limited to, standby loan commitments,
    11  guarantees, and letters of credit.
    12     (17)  To enter into agreements providing for the acquisition
    13  of projects comprising or including public facilities for
    14  financing purposes only.
    15     [(16)] (18)  To adopt rules and regulations containing such
    16  restrictions as it may deem necessary or appropriate to
    17  effectuate the public purposes of this act.
    18     (19)  To finance all or part of a Pennvest project which
    19  meets the requirements of section 6.3(a) of this act.
    20     [(17)] (20)  To do any act necessary or convenient to the
    21  exercise of the foregoing powers or reasonably implied
    22  therefrom.
    23     Section 6.3.  Financing Authority Indebtedness.--(a)  The
    24  financing authority shall have the power and is hereby
    25  authorized to issue its limited obligation revenue bonds [as in
    26  the judgment of the financing authority shall be necessary to
    27  provide sufficient funds for any series of related or unrelated
    28  projects authorized by an industrial and commercial development
    29  authority or a group of industrial and commercial development
    30  authorities for qualified industrial development projects. The
    19920H2465B3203                 - 31 -

     1  financing authority is authorized and empowered to use the
     2  proceeds of any bonds issued for the making of loans, purchasing
     3  mortgages, security interests, or loan participations and paying
     4  all incidental expenses in connection therewith, paying expenses
     5  of authorizing and issuing the bonds, paying interest on the
     6  bonds until revenues thereof are available in sufficient
     7  amounts, and funding such reserves as the financing authority
     8  deems necessary and desirable. It is the intention of this
     9  section to provide an alternative source of financing for
    10  industrial and commercial development authorities.] and other
    11  types of financing as in the judgment of the financing authority
    12  shall be necessary to provide sufficient funds for any series of
    13  related or unrelated projects; (i) provided that the issuance by
    14  the financing authority of taxable or tax exempt bonds on behalf
    15  of projects comprising industrial facilities, commercial
    16  facilities, pollution control facilities, energy conversion
    17  facilities, energy producing facilities, and disaster relief
    18  project facilities, shall have been authorized by an industrial
    19  and commercial development authority or a group of industrial
    20  and commercial development authorities or by an industrial
    21  development agency or a group of industrial and development
    22  agencies; (ii) further provided that the financing authority may
    23  issue taxable or tax-exempt bonds on behalf of Pennvest projects
    24  only if the applicant has first applied to the Pennsylvania
    25  Infrastructure Investment Authority for financing under the
    26  provisions of the act of March 1, 1988 (P.L.82, No.16), known as
    27  the "Pennsylvania Infrastructure Investment Authority Act," and
    28  the Pennsylvania Infrastructure Investment Authority in writing
    29  refers the applicant to the financing authority to finance all
    30  or part of the Pennvest project in accordance with this act; and
    19920H2465B3203                 - 32 -

     1  (iii) further provided that the issuance by the financing
     2  authority of taxable or tax-exempt bonds for a public facility
     3  other than a Pennvest project shall have been authorized by a
     4  municipality, municipal authority or Commonwealth agency. The
     5  financing authority is authorized and empowered to use the
     6  proceeds of any bonds issued for the making of loans, purchasing
     7  loans, mortgages, security interests, or loans participations
     8  and paying all incidental expenses in connection therewith,
     9  paying expenses of authorizing and issuing the bonds, paying
    10  interest on the bonds until revenues thereof are available in
    11  sufficient amounts, and funding such reserves as the financing
    12  authority deems necessary and desirable.
    13     (b)  The financing authority, whenever it deems it expedient,
    14  shall have the power to refund or renew any bonds by the
    15  issuance of new bonds whether the bonds to be refunded or
    16  renewed have or have not matured. Refunding bonds shall be sold
    17  and the proceeds applied to the purchase, redemption or payment
    18  of the bonds to be refunded, the establishment or increase in
    19  reserves to secure or to pay the bonds or interest thereon and
    20  all other costs or expenses of the financing authority incident
    21  to and necessary to carry out the refunding or renewing of
    22  bonds.
    23     (c)  Bonds issued under this section shall not be a debt or
    24  liability of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania or of any of its
    25  political subdivisions other than the financing authority and
    26  shall not create or constitute any indebtedness, liability or
    27  obligation of the Commonwealth or of any political subdivision,
    28  but all bonds shall be payable solely from revenues or funds
    29  pledged or available for their payment as authorized in this
    30  section, including the proceeds of any issue of bonds. Each bond
    19920H2465B3203                 - 33 -

     1  shall contain on its face a statement to the effect that the
     2  financing authority is obligated to pay the principal thereof or
     3  the interest thereon only from its revenues, receipts or funds
     4  pledged or available for their payment as authorized in this
     5  act, and that neither the Commonwealth nor any political
     6  subdivisions are obligated to pay the principal or interest, and
     7  that neither the faith and credit nor the taxing power of the
     8  Commonwealth nor any political subdivision is pledged to the
     9  payment of the principal of or the interest on the bonds.
    10     (d)  If the bonds issued by the financing authority are
    11  [exempt from Federal income taxes under Federal law,] tax-exempt
    12  bonds for which Federal law requires an allocation the
    13  Department of Commerce shall issue an allocation charging such
    14  small issue project's pro rata share of the issue to the county
    15  in which said project is to be located provided that the project
    16  requires a type of allocation distributed by the department to
    17  the counties.
    18     (e)  When gubernatorial approval is required by the
    19  provisions of Federal or [State] Commonwealth law, the Governor
    20  [of the Commonwealth] is hereby authorized to approve the
    21  issuance of bonds by the financing authority upon receipt of
    22  written request for approval from the financing board. Such
    23  written request shall state that the financing authority has
    24  conducted a public hearing, pursuant to appropriate public
    25  notice, concerning the purposes for which the bonds are to be
    26  issued, shall contain a description of the project or projects
    27  and shall describe the method of financing the project or
    28  projects. The written request shall also summarize the comments
    29  made and questions posed at the public hearing.
    30     (f)  Neither the members of the board of the financing
    19920H2465B3203                 - 34 -

     1  authority nor any person executing the bonds shall be liable
     2  personally on the bonds or be subject to any personal liability
     3  or accountability by reason of the issuance thereof.
     4     (g)  (1)  Bonds issued in accordance herewith shall be
     5  authorized by resolution of the financing authority. The bonds
     6  shall be of such series, bear any date or dates, mature at such
     7  time or times, [not exceeding thirty years from their respective
     8  dates,] bear interest at any rate or rates or at variable rates,
     9  be of any denomination or denominations, be in any form, either
    10  coupon or registered, carry any conversion or registration
    11  privileges, have any rank or priority, be executed in any
    12  manner, be payable from such sources in any medium of payment at
    13  any place or places and at any time or times within or without
    14  this Commonwealth and be subject to any terms of redemption,
    15  purchase or tender by the financing authority or the holders
    16  thereof, with or without premium, as the resolution or
    17  resolutions may provide.
    18     (2)  The bonds shall be signed by or shall bear the facsimile
    19  signature of such officers as the financing authority shall
    20  determine, and coupon bonds shall have attached thereto [in]
    21  interest coupons bearing the facsimile signature of the chairman
    22  of the financing authority, all as may be prescribed in such
    23  resolution or resolutions.
    24     (3)  Bonds may be issued and delivered, notwithstanding that
    25  one or more of the officers signing such bonds shall have ceased
    26  to be such officer or officers at the time when such bonds shall
    27  actually be delivered.
    28     (4)  Bonds may be sold at public or private sales for such
    29  price or prices as the financing authority shall determine.
    30  Pending the preparation of the definitive bonds, interim
    19920H2465B3203                 - 35 -

     1  receipts may be issued to the purchaser or purchasers thereof
     2  and may contain such terms and conditions as the financing
     3  authority may determine.
     4     (5)  Any bond reciting in substance that it has been issued
     5  by the financing authority to aid in the financing of one or
     6  more projects to accomplish the public purposes of this act
     7  shall be conclusively deemed in proceedings involving the
     8  validity or enforceability of such bond or security therefor, to
     9  have been issued for such purpose.
    10     (h)  Any resolution or resolutions authorizing any bonds may
    11  contain provisions which shall be part of the contract with
    12  holders thereof, [as] to:
    13     (1)  Secure the bonds.
    14     (2)  Make covenants against pledging all or part of its
    15  revenues or receipts to other parties.
    16     (3)  Make covenants limiting its right to sell, pledge or
    17  otherwise dispose of notes and bonds of governmental units, loan
    18  agreements of public or private persons or entities or other
    19  property of any kind.
    20     (4)  Make covenants as to additional bonds to be issued, the
    21  limitations thereon, the terms and conditions thereof, and the
    22  custody, application, investment and disposition of the proceeds
    23  thereof.
    24     (5)  Make covenants as to the incurring of other debts by it.
    25     (6)  Make covenants as to the payment of principal of or
    26  interest on bonds, the sources and methods of the payment, the
    27  rank or priority of bonds with respect to liens or security
    28  interests or the acceleration of maturity of bonds.
    29     (7)  Provide for replacement of lost, stolen, destroyed or
    30  mutilated bonds.
    19920H2465B3203                 - 36 -

     1     (8)  Make covenants as to the redemption, purchase or tender
     2  of bonds by the financing authority or the holders thereof and
     3  the privileges of exchanging them for other bonds.
     4     (9)  Make covenants to create or authorize the creation of
     5  special funds or accounts to be held in trust or otherwise for
     6  the benefit of holders of bonds, or of reserves for other
     7  purposes and as to the use, investment and disposition of moneys
     8  held in those funds, accounts or reserves.
     9     (10)  Provide for the rights, liabilities, powers and duties
    10  arising upon the breach of a covenant, condition or obligation,
    11  and prescribe the events of default and the terms and conditions
    12  upon which any or all of the bonds shall become or may be
    13  declared due and payable before maturity and the terms and
    14  conditions upon which the declaration and its consequences may
    15  be waived.
    16     (11)  Vest in a trustee or trustees within or without this
    17  Commonwealth in trust any property, rights, powers and duties as
    18  the financing authority may determine. These may include any or
    19  all of the rights, powers and duties of any trustee appointed by
    20  the holders of bonds or notes, including rights with respect to
    21  the sale or other disposition of notes and bonds of governmental
    22  units and other instruments and security pledged pursuant to a
    23  resolution or trust indenture for the benefit of the holders of
    24  bonds and the right by suit or action to foreclose any mortgage
    25  pledged pursuant to the resolution [of] or trust indenture for
    26  the benefit of the holders of the bonds, notes or other
    27  obligations, and to limit the right of the holders of any bonds
    28  to appoint a trustee under this act, and to limit the rights,
    29  powers and duties of the trustee.
    30     (12)  Pay the costs or expenses incident to the enforcement
    19920H2465B3203                 - 37 -

     1  of the bonds or of the provisions of the resolution authorizing
     2  the issuance of those bonds, or the trust indenture securing the
     3  bonds or of any covenant or agreement of the financing authority
     4  with the holders of the bonds, notes or other obligations.
     5     (13)  Limit the rights of the holders of any bonds to enforce
     6  any pledge or covenant securing bonds.
     7     (14)  Make covenants other than or in addition to the
     8  covenants authorized by this act of like or different character,
     9  and make covenants to do or refrain from doing any acts and
    10  things as may be necessary, or convenient and desirable, in
    11  order to better secure bonds or which, in the absolute
    12  discretion of the financing authority, will tend to make bonds
    13  more marketable, notwithstanding that the covenants, acts or
    14  things may not be enumerated herein.
    15     (i)  A pledge of revenues, receipts, moneys, funds or other
    16  property or instruments made by the financing authority shall be
    17  valid and binding from the time when the pledge is made. The
    18  revenues, receipts, moneys, funds or other property pledged and
    19  thereafter received by the financing authority shall be
    20  immediately subject to the lien of the pledge without its
    21  physical delivery or further act, and the lien of any pledge
    22  shall be valid and binding as against all parties having claims
    23  of any kind in tort, contract or otherwise against the financing
    24  authority irrespective of whether the parties have notice of the
    25  lien. Neither the resolution nor any other instrument by which a
    26  pledge under this section is created or evidence need be filed
    27  or recorded except in the records of the financing authority.
    28     (j)  Whether or not the bonds are of a form and character as
    29  to be negotiable instruments under the terms of Title 13 of the
    30  Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes (relating to commercial
    19920H2465B3203                 - 38 -

     1  code), the bonds are made negotiable instruments within the
     2  meaning of and for the purposes of Title 13, subject only to the
     3  provisions of the bonds for registration.
     4     (k)  The rights and remedies herein conferred upon or granted
     5  to the bondholders shall be in addition to and not in limitation
     6  of any rights and remedies lawfully granted to such bondholders
     7  by the resolution or resolutions providing for the issuance of
     8  bonds or by any indenture or other agreement under which the
     9  same may be issued.
    10     Section 6.4.  Financing Authority Loans.--(a)  [No loan shall
    11  be made by the financing authority unless:
    12     (1)  The industrial and commercial development authority has
    13  obtained firm commitments satisfactory to the financing
    14  authority from responsible financial sources, which may include
    15  a Federal agency, beneficial owner or the project occupant, for
    16  the portion of project costs in excess of any loan requested
    17  from the financing authority;
    18     (2)  The industrial and commercial development authority has
    19  obtained a firm commitment satisfactory to the financing
    20  authority from the project occupant or beneficial owner to lease
    21  or use the project after construction, acquisition,
    22  rehabilitation or improvement is completed;
    23     (3)  The financing authority approves the terms of such lease
    24  or use and is satisfied that the project occupant or a business
    25  enterprise may reasonably be expected to comply with the terms
    26  thereof; and
    27     (4)  The project has received all approvals required under
    28  this act and complies with any rules and regulations of the
    29  financing authority.
    30     (b)  In addition to other provisions of this section limiting
    19920H2465B3203                 - 39 -

     1  the power of the financing authority to make loans to industrial
     2  and commercial development authorities, in respect to a
     3  particular project, the following restrictions shall also apply:
     4     (1)  No funds of the financing authority shall be used in
     5  respect of any project if the financing authority would be
     6  required to operate, service or maintain the project pursuant to
     7  any lease or other agreement except upon foreclosure or except
     8  upon the occurrence of a default in the payment or terms of any
     9  loan made. Nothing shall prevent the financing authority from
    10  transferring such property to the project occupant or its
    11  designee at the end of the term of such financing.
    12     (2)  No provisions of this act shall prevent the inclusion in
    13  a mortgage, lease or other agreement relating to an assisted
    14  project of a provision granting the project occupant the right
    15  to purchase such project upon such terms and conditions as the
    16  financing authority may approve.] The financing authority shall
    17  ascertain to its satisfaction that:
    18     (1)  Firm commitments satisfactory to the financing authority
    19  have been obtained from responsible financial sources, which may
    20  include a Federal agency, project applicant or the project user,
    21  for the portion of project costs in excess of any loan requested
    22  from the financing authority.
    23     (2)  A firm commitment satisfactory to the financing
    24  authority from the project applicant or project user has been
    25  obtained to lease or use the project after acquisition is
    26  completed.
    27     (3)  The project user may reasonably be expected to comply
    28  with the terms of such lease or use.
    29     (4)  The project complies with all rules and regulations of
    30  the financing authority, if any.
    19920H2465B3203                 - 40 -

     1     (b)  In addition to other provisions of this section limiting
     2  the power of the financing authority to make loans in respect to
     3  a particular project no funds of the financing authority shall
     4  be used in respect of any project if the financing authority
     5  would be required to operate, service or maintain the project
     6  pursuant to any lease or other agreement except upon foreclosure
     7  or except upon the occurrence of a default in the payment or
     8  terms of any loan made. Nothing shall prevent the financing
     9  authority from transferring such property to the project
    10  applicant, project user or either of their designees at the end
    11  of the term of such financing.
    12     Section 6.5.  Industrial and Commercial Development
    13  Authorities.--To be eligible for loans from the financing
    14  authority, an industrial and commercial development authority or
    15  industrial development agency shall meet the following
    16  requirements in addition to any others imposed by the provisions
    17  of this act:
    18     (1)  The industrial and commercial development authority or
    19  industrial development agency shall be incorporated.
    20     (2)  The industrial and commercial development authority or
    21  industrial development agency shall agree to be bound by the
    22  rules and regulations of the financing authority relating to
    23  assisted projects and the operations of industrial and
    24  commercial development authorities or as may be applicable,
    25  industrial development agencies and shall submit to examination
    26  of its books of accounts and corporate records by the financing
    27  authority at such times as the financing authority may require
    28  during the term of any loan made to it by the financing
    29  authority.
    30     (3)  The provisions of the act of December 20, 1985 (P.L.483,
    19920H2465B3203                 - 41 -

     1  No.113), known as the "Tax-Exempt Bond Allocation Act," shall
     2  not apply to restrict the powers of the financing authority
     3  under section 6.2 of this act or the powers of any local
     4  industrial and commercial development authority [or the
     5  Secretary of Commerce] under this act with respect to any
     6  [economic development] project being financed out of the
     7  proceeds of obligations which are not exempt from Federal income
     8  taxation.
     9     Section 8.  Section 7 of the act, amended December 29, 1971
    10  (P.L.647, No.171), December 29, 1972 (P.L.1675, No.359) and
    11  December 19, 1975 (P.L.576, No.165), is amended to read:
    12     Section 7.  Purposes and Powers; Bonds.--(a)  An authority
    13  shall have the power to issue bonds for any of its corporate
    14  purposes, provided, however, the principal, interest and other
    15  charges thereon are payable solely and exclusively (i) from
    16  revenues received from the project applicant or project user or
    17  from the income, revenues and property of the project financed,
    18  in whole or in part, with the proceeds of such bonds; (ii) from
    19  the income and revenues of certain designated projects whether
    20  or not they were financed, in whole or in part, with the
    21  proceeds of such bonds; or (iii) from its revenues generally.
    22     (b) The bonds of any authority shall be authorized by
    23  resolution of the board thereof, shall be of such series, bear
    24  such date or dates, mature at such time or times, [not exceeding
    25  forty years from their respective date,] bear interest at such
    26  rate or rates, [payable at least semi-annually,] be in such
    27  denominations, be in such form, either coupon or fully
    28  registered without coupons, carry such registration,
    29  exchangeability and interchangeability privileges, be payable in
    30  any medium of payment and at such place or places and at such
    19920H2465B3203                 - 42 -

     1  time or times, be subject to such terms of redemption, with or
     2  without premium, and be entitled to such priorities in the
     3  revenues or receipts of such authority as such resolution or
     4  resolutions may provide. The bonds shall be signed by or shall
     5  bear the facsimile signature of such officers as the authority
     6  shall determine, and coupon bonds shall have attached thereto
     7  interest coupons bearing the facsimile signature of the
     8  treasurer of the authority, all as may be prescribed in such
     9  resolution or resolutions. Any such bonds may be issued and
    10  delivered, notwithstanding that one or more of the officers
    11  signing such bonds or the treasurer whose facsimile signature
    12  shall be upon the coupon, shall have ceased to be such officer
    13  or officers at the time when such bonds shall actually be
    14  delivered. Said bonds may be sold at public or private sale for
    15  such price or prices as the authority shall determine. Pending
    16  the preparation of the definitive bonds, interim receipts may be
    17  issued to the purchaser or purchasers of such bonds, and may
    18  contain such terms and conditions as the authority may
    19  determine. Any bond reciting in substance that it has been
    20  issued by an authority to aid in the financing of a project to
    21  accomplish the public purposes of this act shall be conclusively
    22  deemed in proceedings involving the validity or enforceability
    23  of such bond or security therefor, to have been issued for such
    24  purpose.
    25     (c)  Any resolution or resolutions authorizing any bonds may
    26  contain provisions which shall be part of the contract with the
    27  holders thereof, as to (i) pledging the full faith and credit of
    28  the authority (but not of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania or
    29  any political subdivision thereof) for such obligations, or
    30  restricting the same to all or any of the assets or to all or
    19920H2465B3203                 - 43 -

     1  any of the revenues or receipts of the authority from all or any
     2  projects or properties; (ii) the [construction, improvement,
     3  operation, extension, enlargement, maintenance and repair]
     4  acquisition of the project and the duties of the authority and
     5  the [occupant] project applicant or project user with reference
     6  thereto; (iii) the terms and provisions of the bonds; (iv)
     7  limitations on the purposes to which the proceeds of the bonds
     8  then or thereafter to be issued, or of any loan or grant by a
     9  Federal agency may be applied; (v) the rentals and other charges
    10  for use [of] or sale of, or loan payments for the financing of,
    11  the project; (vi) the setting aside of reserves or sinking funds
    12  and the regulation and disposition thereof; (vii) limitations on
    13  the issuance of additional bonds; (viii) the terms and
    14  provisions of any deed of trust, mortgage or indenture securing
    15  the bonds, or under which the same may be issued, and (ix) any
    16  other or additional agreements with the holders of the bonds.
    17     (d)  Any authority may enter into any deeds of trust,
    18  indentures, mortgages, or other agreements, with any bank or
    19  trust company, including any Federal agency, as security for
    20  such bonds, and may assign and pledge the assets or all or any
    21  of the revenues or receipts of the authority thereunder. Such
    22  deed of trust, indenture, mortgage or other agreement, may
    23  contain such provisions as may be customary in such instruments,
    24  or as the authority may authorize, including (but without
    25  limitation) provisions as to (i) the [construction, improvement,
    26  operation, maintenance and repair of any project, and the duties
    27  of the authority and the industrial or commercial occupant]
    28  acquisition of any project and the duties of the authority and
    29  the project applicant or project user with reference thereto;
    30  (ii) the application of funds and the safeguarding of funds on
    19920H2465B3203                 - 44 -

     1  hand or on deposit; and (iii) the rights and remedies of the
     2  trustee and the holders of the bonds, (which may include
     3  restrictions upon the individual right of action or such
     4  bondholders); and (iv) the terms and provisions of the bonds or
     5  the resolutions authorizing the issuance of the same.
     6     [(e)  Said bonds shall have all the qualities of negotiable
     7  instruments under the law merchant and the Uniform Commercial
     8  Code of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
     9     (f)  No bonds shall be issued and sold and the construction
    10  of a project shall not be commenced until the proceedings to be
    11  undertaken in respect of the issuance and sale of the bonds and
    12  the construction of the project have been first approved by the
    13  secretary: Provided, That construction of disaster relief
    14  projects and projects consisting of pollution control facilities
    15  may be commenced prior to the approval of the secretary: And
    16  provided further, That in respect to disaster relief projects,
    17  an application for approval in respect thereof is submitted to
    18  the secretary within six months after the county in which the
    19  project is or will be located has been designated as a disaster
    20  area by the President of the United States. The chairman of the
    21  authority shall cause to be certified under seal of the
    22  authority and delivered to the secretary such documents relating
    23  to the proceedings as may be necessary and as may be required by
    24  the secretary to enable him to determine that:
    25     (1)  The project does not violate section 6(d) hereof;
    26     (2)  The lease or agreement of sale is in accordance with
    27  section 6(b)(9) hereof;
    28     (3)  The proceedings are in conformity with this act, and
    29     (4)  The industrial, specialized, and commercial development
    30  project will accomplish the public purposes of this act.
    19920H2465B3203                 - 45 -

     1     If such proceedings are found to be in conformity with this
     2  act, the secretary shall within twenty days after receipt
     3  thereof approve the same and certify his approval to the
     4  authority.
     5     If, upon examination, the secretary shall find that such
     6  proceedings are not in accordance with this act, he shall
     7  disapprove the same and shall within twenty days after receipt
     8  thereof certify his disapproval to the authority; thereafter, it
     9  shall be unlawful for such authority to issue any bonds upon
    10  such proceedings or to commence construction of the project
    11  unless the proceedings are corrected and as corrected have been
    12  approved by the secretary. If the secretary shall not have
    13  approved or disapproved the proceedings within such twenty days
    14  the same shall be deemed to have been approved. The decision of
    15  the secretary shall be final.
    16     (g)  The secretary may promulgate such regulations as he may
    17  deem necessary to carry out the purposes of this section 7.] No
    18  bonds shall be issued and sold until the secretary shall have
    19  first determined, based on the application material submitted,
    20  that the project and the financing thereof are in apparent
    21  conformity with this act and any regulations, statements of
    22  policy, guidelines or rulings promulgated pursuant to this act.
    23  If the project and financing thereof are found to be in
    24  conformity with this act, and any regulations, statements of
    25  policy, guidelines and rulings promulgated thereunder, then the
    26  secretary shall within twenty days after receipt thereof approve
    27  the same and certify his approval to the authority. The decision
    28  of the secretary shall be final.
    29     (e)  A pledge of revenues, receipts, moneys, funds or other
    30  property or instruments made by an authority shall be valid and
    19920H2465B3203                 - 46 -

     1  binding from the time when the pledge is made. The revenues,
     2  receipts, moneys, funds or other property pledged and thereafter
     3  received by an authority shall be immediately subject to the
     4  lien of the pledge without the physical delivery of the
     5  revenues, receipts, moneys, funds or other property or further
     6  act, and the lien of any pledge shall be valid and binding as
     7  against all parties having claims of any kind in tort, contract
     8  or otherwise against the authority irrespective of whether the
     9  parties have notice of the lien. Neither the resolution nor any
    10  other instrument by which a pledge under this section is created
    11  or evidenced need be filed or recorded except in the records of
    12  the authority.
    13     (f)  Whether or not the bonds are of a form and character as
    14  to be negotiable instruments under the terms of 13 Pa.C.S.
    15  (relating to commercial code), the bonds are made negotiable
    16  instruments within the meaning of and for the purposes of 13
    17  Pa.C.S., subject only to the provisions of the bonds for
    18  registration.
    19     (g)  The secretary is authorized to issue rulings pertaining
    20  to the interpretation of the provisions of this act, which
    21  rulings may be relied upon by an authority or the financing
    22  authority. All rulings issued by the secretary shall be
    23  published in the Pennsylvania Bulletin. The secretary may
    24  promulgate such regulations as he may deem necessary to carry
    25  out the purposes of this act.
    26     Section 9.  Sections 11 and 12 of the act, amended December
    27  19, 1975 (P.L.576, No.165), are amended to read:
    28     Section 11.  Transfer of Existing Facilities to Authority.--
    29  Any municipality may, and it is hereby authorized to sell,
    30  lease, grant, convey and transfer to any authority, any
    19920H2465B3203                 - 47 -

     1  facilities, or any interest in real or personal property
     2  available for [industrial, specialized, or commercial
     3  development] projects. This section without reference to any
     4  other law, shall be deemed complete, the provisions of other
     5  laws to the contrary notwithstanding.
     6     Section 12.  Competition in Award of Contracts.--(a)  All
     7  construction, reconstruction, repairs or work of any nature made
     8  directly by any authority where the entire cost, value or amount
     9  of such construction, reconstruction, repairs or work, including
    10  labor and materials, shall exceed five thousand dollars
    11  ($5,000), except construction, reconstruction, repairs or work
    12  done by employes of said authority, or by labor supplied under
    13  agreement with any Federal or State agency, with supplies and
    14  materials purchased as hereinafter provided, shall be done only
    15  under contract or contracts to be entered into by the authority
    16  with the lowest responsible bidder upon proper terms, after due
    17  public notice has been given asking for competitive bids as
    18  hereinafter provided: Provided, however, That where the
    19  authority is the legal title holder to the [industrial,
    20  specialized, or commercial development project, and there exists
    21  an agreement whereby an occupant or an investor-developer]
    22  project, and there exists an agreement whereby a project user or
    23  project applicant will or can acquire legal title to the said
    24  project under the then certain terms and conditions, contracts
    25  for construction, reconstruction, repair, or work of any nature,
    26  or purchase of machinery and equipment, may be awarded by the
    27  [occupant or the investor-developer] project user or project
    28  applicant without regard to the limitations of this section 12:
    29  And provided further, however, That for the purposes of this
    30  section 12, "construction" or "acquisition" shall not include
    19920H2465B3203                 - 48 -

     1  acquisition of property for [industrial, specialized, or
     2  commercial development] project purposes. No contract shall be
     3  entered into between an authority and a contractor for
     4  construction [or improvement or repair] of any project or
     5  portion thereof, unless the contractor shall give an undertaking
     6  with a sufficient surety or sureties approved by the authority,
     7  and in an amount fixed by the authority, for the faithful
     8  performance of the contract. All contracts of surety shall
     9  provide among other things that the contractor entering into a
    10  contract with the authority will pay for all materials furnished
    11  and services rendered for the performance of the contract, and
    12  that any person or corporation furnishing such materials or
    13  rendering such services may maintain an action to recover for
    14  the same against the obligor in the undertaking, as though such
    15  person or corporation was named therein, provided the action is
    16  brought within one year after the time the cause of action
    17  accrued.
    18     (b)  All supplies and materials costing two thousand five
    19  hundred dollars ($2500) or more to be purchased directly by an
    20  authority shall be purchased only after due advertisement as
    21  hereinafter provided. The authority shall accept the lowest bid
    22  or bids, kind, quality and material being equal, but the
    23  authority shall have the right to reject any or all bids or
    24  select a single item from any bid. The provisions as to bidding
    25  shall not apply to the purchase of patented and manufactured
    26  products offered for sale in a noncompetitive market or solely
    27  by a manufacturer's authorized dealer.
    28     (c)  The terms "advertisement" or "due public notice"
    29  wherever used in this section, shall mean a notice published at
    30  least ten days before the award of any contract, in a newspaper
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     1  of general circulation published in the municipality where the
     2  authority has its principal office, and if no newspaper is
     3  published therein then by publication in a newspaper in the
     4  county where the authority has its principal office: Provided,
     5  That such notice may be waived where the authority determines an
     6  emergency exists, and such supplies and materials must be
     7  immediately purchased by the said authority.
     8     (d)  No member of the authority or officer or employe thereof
     9  shall, either directly or indirectly, be a party to or be in any
    10  manner interested in any contract or agreement with the
    11  authority for any matter, cause or thing whatsoever by reason
    12  whereof any liability or indebtedness shall in any way be
    13  created against such authority. If any contract or agreement
    14  shall be made in violation of the provisions of this section the
    15  same shall be null and void and no action shall be maintained
    16  thereon against such authority.
    17     (e)  Subject to the aforesaid, any authority may (but without
    18  intending by this provision to limit any powers of such
    19  authority) enter into and carry out such contracts, or establish
    20  or comply with such rules and regulations concerning labor and
    21  materials and other related matters in connection with any
    22  project or portion thereof, as the authority may deem desirable,
    23  or as may be requested by any Federal agency that may assist in
    24  the financing of such project or any part thereof.
    25     (f)  The provisions of this section 12 shall not apply in
    26  respect of the construction of any project or the purchase of
    27  any equipment, materials or supplies which the authority may
    28  have had transferred to it upon completion, by purchase or
    29  otherwise, by [an occupant] a project applicant or project user
    30  or any other person or corporation.
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     1     (g)  Notwithstanding any of the foregoing, all construction,
     2  reconstruction, repairs or work of any nature with regard to
     3  publicly owned infrastructure facilities, where the entire cost,
     4  value or amount of such construction, reconstruction, repairs or
     5  work, including labor and materials, shall exceed five thousand
     6  dollars ($5,000), shall be done only under contract or contracts
     7  to be entered into by the authority or the owner of the
     8  infrastructure facility, with the lowest responsible bidder upon
     9  proper terms, after due public notice has been given asking for
    10  competitive bids as set forth in this section or other
    11  applicable law.
    12     Section 10.  Sections 13 and 15 of the act, amended July 10,
    13  1987 (P.L.273, No.48), are amended to read:
    14     Section 13.  Limitation of Powers.--The Commonwealth does
    15  hereby pledge to and agree with any person, firm or corporation,
    16  or Federal agency subscribing to or acquiring the bonds to be
    17  issued by the authority or the financing authority for the
    18  [construction, extension, improvement or enlargement]
    19  acquisition or financing of any project or part thereof, that
    20  the Commonwealth will not limit or alter the rights hereby
    21  vested in the authority or the financing authority until all
    22  bonds at any time issued, together with the interest thereon are
    23  fully met and discharged. The Commonwealth of Pennsylvania does
    24  further pledge to and agree with the United States and any other
    25  Federal agency that, in the event that any Federal agency shall
    26  construct or contribute any funds for the [construction,
    27  extension, improvement or enlargement] acquisition or financing
    28  of any project or any portion thereof, the Commonwealth will not
    29  alter or limit the rights and powers of the authority or the
    30  financing authority in any manner which would be inconsistent
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     1  with the continued maintenance and operation of the project, or
     2  the improvement thereof, or which would be inconsistent with the
     3  due performance of any agreements between the authority or the
     4  financing authority and any such Federal agency, and the
     5  authority or the financing authority shall continue to have and
     6  may exercise all powers herein granted, so long as the same
     7  shall be necessary or desirable for the carrying out of the
     8  purposes of this act and the purposes of the United States in
     9  the [construction or improvement or enlargement] acquisition or
    10  financing of the project or such portion thereof.
    11     Section 15.  Exemption From Taxation.--The effectuation of
    12  the authorized purpose of authorities created under section 4 of
    13  this act and the financing authority created under section 6.1
    14  of this act shall and will be in all respects for the benefit of
    15  the people of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, for the increase
    16  of their commerce and prosperity, and for the improvement of
    17  their health and living conditions; and, since they will as
    18  public instrumentalities of the Commonwealth be performing
    19  essential governmental functions in effectuating such purposes,
    20  authorities and the financing authority shall not be required to
    21  pay any taxes or assessments upon any property acquired or used
    22  by them for such purposes, and the bonds issued by any authority
    23  or by the financing authority, their transfer and the income
    24  therefrom[,] (including any profits made on the sale thereof),
    25  shall at all times be free from taxation within the Commonwealth
    26  of Pennsylvania.
    27     Section 11.  This act shall not apply to bonds or other
    28  evidences of indebtedness issued by an authority or the
    29  financing authority prior to the effective date of this act.
    30     Section 12.  This act shall take effect immediately.
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