PRIOR PRINTER'S NO. 2710 PRINTER'S NO. 2719
No. 226 Session of 1989
INTRODUCED BY NAILOR, MOWERY, HAYES, BUNT, CALTAGIRONE, NOYE, BROUJOS, B. SMITH, MARSICO, PICCOLA, DININNI, HAGARTY, HECKLER, KOSINSKI, BLAUM, JOSEPHS, GRUITZA, McHALE, RITTER, VEON, MOEHLMANN, McVERRY, BIRMELIN, LASHINGER, REBER, WOGAN, R. C. WRIGHT, BORTNER, DORR, HESS, GIGLIOTTI, HERMAN, JAROLIN, ARGALL, CORNELL, VROON, HERSHEY, FAIRCHILD, JOHNSON, HASAY, CARLSON, DeLUCA, ADOLPH, BARLEY, BILLOW, BRANDT, BURD, BUSH, CAPPABIANCA, CESSAR, CLYMER, DAVIES, DIETTERICK, FARGO, FARMER, FLEAGLE, HOWLETT, JACKSON, KONDRICH, LANGTRY, SCHEETZ, BLACK, GLADECK, LAUGHLIN, PISTELLA, DEMPSEY, MERRY, PESCI, FEE, SERAFINI, WILSON, CIVERA, RYAN, ROBBINS, STRITTMATTER, MAYERNIK, NAHILL, PHILLIPS, PITTS, RYBAK, SAURMAN, G. SNYDER, E. Z. TAYLOR, J. TAYLOR, TELEK, J. L. WRIGHT, GODSHALL AND D. F. CLARK, NOVEMBER 13, 1989
AMENDED, NOVEMBER 14, 1989
A RESOLUTION 1 Directing the House Judiciary Committee to study and investigate 2 all aspects of the recent rioting at the State Correctional 3 Institution at Camp Hill, at the State Correctional 4 Institution at Huntingdon, at the State Correctional 5 Institution at Graterford, AT THE STATE CORRECTIONAL <-- 6 INSTITUTION AT ROCKVIEW and at the other prison facilities 7 throughout this Commonwealth. 8 WHEREAS, The State Correctional Institution at Camp Hill was 9 the scene of two separate riots over a three-day period 10 beginning on October 25, 1989, and ending on October 28, 1989; 11 and 12 WHEREAS, It has been reported that the two prison riots at 13 the Camp Hill prison have resulted in at least 107 injuries and 14 in the destruction, by fire, of at least 14 of the 31 buildings
1 on the prison grounds; and 2 WHEREAS, The Camp Hill prison facility, with an inmate 3 capacity of 1,826, reportedly contained more than 2,600 inmates 4 at the time of the riots; and 5 WHEREAS, It has been reported that the widespread destruction 6 of prison facilities at Camp Hill may require the transfer of 7 nearly 1,000 prisoners to other prison facilities which 8 themselves are overcrowded; and 9 WHEREAS, The response to the Camp Hill prison riots raises a 10 number of serious questions, including, but not limited to, 11 questions as to how a second riot could have occurred one day 12 after a "lock down" that was imposed in the aftermath of the 13 first riot, questions about the incarceration of Camp Hill 14 prisoners at alternative prison facilities, questions 15 surrounding the adequacy of protection for neighboring 16 communities against escapes during the course of the riots, and 17 questions regarding the causes and cost of the riots at the Camp 18 Hill facility, the response to the riots, and the prevention of 19 and response to future riots; and 20 WHEREAS, A riot also occurred at the State Correctional 21 Institution at Huntingdon on October 23, 1989, which reportedly 22 resulted in 48 injuries; and 23 WHEREAS, A riot also occurred at the State Correctional 24 Institution at Graterford on November 1, 1989, which reportedly 25 resulted in 7 injuries; and 26 WHEREAS, A RIOT ALSO OCCURRED AT THE STATE CORRECTIONAL <-- 27 INSTITUTION AT ROCKVIEW ON FEBRUARY 7, 1989, WHICH REPORTEDLY 28 RESULTED IN 18 INJURIES; AND 29 WHEREAS, A need exists to consider ways of reducing the high 30 number of injuries sustained by corrections officers and other 19890H0226R2719 - 2 -
1 correctional personnel who acted with bravery and restraint 2 under extreme provocation during the riots at the State 3 Correctional Institutions at Camp Hill, Huntingdon and <-- 4 Graterford, GRATERFORD AND ROCKVIEW; and <-- 5 WHEREAS, A similar need exists to consider ways of reducing 6 the high number of injuries sustained by State and local police 7 officers and volunteer and other fire, ambulance, rescue and 8 emergency personnel who performed with distinction and courage 9 during the riots at the State Correctional Institutions; and 10 WHEREAS, The riots at the Camp Hill, Huntingdon and <-- 11 Graterford, GRATERFORD AND ROCKVIEW State correctional <-- 12 facilities and elsewhere justify a review of prison overcrowding 13 and other factors that might have a bearing on the recent riots 14 and the responses thereto at prison facilities; and 15 WHEREAS, Consequences of the two Camp Hill prison riots and 16 the Huntingdon prison riot and the Graterford prison riot, as 17 reflected in the numerous injuries, the substantial financial 18 costs that will accrue to the Commonwealth and the severe 19 additional strain that has been placed on other overcrowded 20 prison facilities, require a full and complete inquiry into the 21 causes of and the responses to these riots; therefore be it 22 RESOLVED, That the House of Representatives direct the 23 Judiciary Committee to study and investigate all aspects of the 24 recent rioting at the State Correctional Institution at Camp 25 Hill, at the State Correctional Institution at Huntingdon, at 26 the State Correctional Institution at Graterford, AT THE STATE <-- 27 CORRECTIONAL INSTITUTION AT ROCKVIEW and at other prison 28 facilities throughout this Commonwealth, including the causes of 29 and the responses to such riots, and to fully examine and to 30 make recommendations regarding the prevention of future riots at 19890H0226R2719 - 3 -
1 prison facilities; and be it further 2 RESOLVED, That the committee may hold hearings, take 3 testimony and make its investigations at such places as it deems 4 necessary in this Commonwealth. Each member of the committee 5 shall have power to administer oaths and affirmations to 6 witnesses appearing before the committee; and be it further 7 RESOLVED, That the committee shall report to the House of 8 Representatives on its activities, findings and recommendations, 9 and shall issue interim reports to the House of Representatives 10 as the committee deems necessary. K3L82CHF/19890H0226R2719 - 4 -