PRIOR PRINTER'S NO. 580                        PRINTER'S NO. 655

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


SENATE BILL

No. 527 Session of 1987


        INTRODUCED BY FISHER, KELLEY, WILT, HELFRICK, REIBMAN,
           GREENWOOD, SALVATORE AND PETERSON, MARCH 10, 1987

        SENATOR FISHER, ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCES AND ENERGY, AS
           AMENDED, MARCH 16, 1987

                                     AN ACT

     1  Establishing the Environmental Hearing Board as an independent,
     2     quasi-judicial agency; providing for the membership and
     3     staff, powers and duties, seats and existing members of the
     4     board; making an appropriation; and making a repeal.

     5     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     6  hereby enacts as follows:
     7  Section 1.  Short title.
     8     This act shall be known and may be cited as the Environmental
     9  Hearing Board Enabling Act.
    10  Section 2.  Definitions.
    11     The following words and phrases when used in this act shall
    12  have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
    13  context clearly indicates otherwise:
    14     "Board."  The Environmental Hearing Board.
    15     "Department."  The Department of Environmental Resources of
    16  the Commonwealth.
    17     "Rules committee."  The Environmental Hearing Board Rules
    18  Committee established under section 5.

     1  Section 3.  Board.
     2     (a)  Establishment.--The Environmental Hearing Board is
     3  established as an independent quasi-judicial agency.
     4     (b)  Membership.--The board shall consist of five members.
     5  The members shall be full-time administrative law judges.
     6  Members shall be appointed by the Governor with the consent of a
     7  majority of the members elected to the Senate. Members of the
     8  board on the effective date of this act may complete their
     9  terms.
    10     (c)  Chairperson.--The Governor shall designate one member of
    11  the board to serve as chairperson.
    12     (d)  Terms.--A member of the board shall serve for a term of
    13  six years or until a successor is appointed and qualified. Of
    14  the two additional members appointed under this act, one shall
    15  serve a term of six years and the other shall serve a term of
    16  four years. Vacancies shall be filled in the same manner as the
    17  original appointment.
    18     (e)  Qualifications.--A member of the board must:
    19         (1)  Be an attorney in good standing before the Bar of
    20     the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania.
    21         (2)  Have three years of practice before administrative
    22     agencies or have equivalent experience.
    23     (f)  Staff and facilities.--The board shall appoint a
    24  secretary to the board. The board shall provide facilities at
    25  each seat under the provisions of section 6. The board may
    26  employ hearing examiners and other personnel necessary to
    27  exercise its functions.
    28     (g)  Salary.--Members of the board and the chairperson shall
    29  receive the same salaries, respectively, as the commissioner and
    30  chairman of the Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission.
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     1  Section 4.  Jurisdiction.
     2     (a)  General rule.--The board has the power and duty to hold
     3  hearings and issue adjudications under 2 Pa.C.S. Ch. 5 Subch. A
     4  (relating to practice and procedure of Commonwealth agencies) on
     5  orders, permits, licenses or decisions of the department.
     6     (b)  Continued powers.--The board shall continue to exercise
     7  the powers to hold hearings and issue adjudications which powers
     8  were vested in the agencies listed in section 1901-A of the act
     9  of April 9, 1929 (P.L.177, No.175), known as The Administrative
    10  Code of 1929.
    11     (c)  Departmental action.--The department may take an action
    12  initially without regard to 2 Pa.C.S. Ch. 5 Subch. A; but no
    13  action of the department adversely affecting a person shall be
    14  final as to that person until the person has had the opportunity
    15  to appeal the action to the board. If a person has not perfected
    16  an appeal in accordance with the regulations of the board under
    17  subsection (g), the board's action shall be final as to the
    18  person.
    19     (d)  Supersedeas.--
    20         (1)  An appeal taken to the board from an order, a permit
    21     revocation, a license revocation or a decision by the
    22     department may, at the discretion of the board, act as a
    23     supersedeas.
    24         (2)  The board shall promulgate regulations on grounds
    25     for issuance or denial of a supersedeas. The grounds shall be
    26     substantially similar to the grounds on which a court of
    27     equity could issue or deny a preliminary injunction.
    28         (3)  The board shall promulgate regulations on grounds
    29     for issuance or denial of a temporary supersedeas. The
    30     grounds shall be substantially similar to the grounds on
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     1     which a court of equity could issue or deny a temporary
     2     restraining order.
     3     (e)  Joinder.--In an appeal from an order of the department
     4  or in a response to a civil penalty complaint or assessment
     5  before the board, a party may join additional parties who may be
     6  exclusively liable or who may be liable jointly or severally
     7  with the party who makes the joinder. The regulations shall be
     8  substantially similar to the joinder rules in the Pennsylvania
     9  Rules of Civil Procedure.
    10     (f)  Subpoenas.--The board has the power to subpoena
    11  witnesses, records and papers. The board may enforce its
    12  subpoenas in Commonwealth Court. Commonwealth Court, after a
    13  hearing, may make an adjudication of contempt or may issue
    14  another appropriate order.
    15     (g)  Procedure.--Hearings of the board shall be conducted in
    16  accordance with the regulations of the board in effect at the
    17  effective date of this act until new regulations are promulgated
    18  under section 5.
    19  Section 5.  Rules committee.
    20     (a)  Establishment.--The Environmental Hearing Board Rules
    21  Committee is established. The rules committee shall consist of
    22  seven attorneys who are in good standing before the Bar of the
    23  Supreme Court of Pennsylvania and who have practiced before the
    24  board for a minimum of three years. Two members shall be
    25  appointed by the President pro tempore of the Senate. Two
    26  members shall be appointed by the Speaker of the House of
    27  Representatives. One member shall be appointed by the Secretary
    28  of Environmental Resources. Two members shall be appointed by
    29  the Governor, upon the advice of the Pennsylvania Bar
    30  Association.
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     1     (b)  Function.--The rules committee shall recommend to the
     2  board regulations for hearings conducted by the board. The
     3  regulations shall include time limits and procedure for the
     4  taking of appeals and locations of hearings. Regulations under
     5  this subsection shall be promulgated by the board upon a
     6  majority affirmative vote on the recommended regulations.
     7  Section 6.  Seats of the board.
     8     (a)  Location.--The board shall have offices and hearing
     9  rooms in Harrisburg, Pittsburgh and Philadelphia. The
    10  headquarters of the board shall be in Harrisburg. The board may
    11  hear cases at other locations in this Commonwealth.
    12     (b)  Assignments.--At least one member of the board shall sit
    13  in each seat of the board. The remaining two members of the
    14  board shall be assigned to a seat by the chairperson. At least
    15  once during the term of a member of the board, that member shall
    16  rotate to one of the other seats of the board. The chairperson
    17  shall determine rotation and shall determine assignment of cases
    18  within each geographic area.
    19  Section 7.  Appropriation.
    20     The sum of $1,000,000, or as much thereof as may be
    21  necessary, is hereby appropriated to the Environmental Hearing
    22  Board for the fiscal year July 1, 1986, to June 30, 1987 1987,    <--
    23  TO JUNE 30, 1988, to carry out the provisions of this act.
    24  Section 8.  Repeals.
    25     Sections 472, 709(m) and 1921-A of the act of April 9, 1929
    26  (P.L.177, No.175), known as The Administrative Code of 1929, are
    27  repealed.
    28  Section 9.  Applicability.
    29     This act shall not affect the terms or eligibility of the
    30  current members of the board or of current members of the board
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     1  who are subsequently reappointed and confirmed for a new term or
     2  to serve an unexpired term.
     3  Section 10.  Effective date.
     4     This act shall take effect in 60 days.


















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