PRINTER'S NO. 1459

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 1277 Session of 1987


        INTRODUCED BY RICHARDSON, KUKOVICH, PISTELLA, DAWIDA, DORR,
           WIGGINS, HUGHES AND GLADECK, MAY 4, 1987

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON HEALTH AND WELFARE, MAY 4, 1987

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending the act of June 13, 1967 (P.L.31, No.21), entitled "An
     2     act to consolidate, editorially revise, and codify the public
     3     welfare laws of the Commonwealth," changing references to the
     4     Department of Public Welfare and Secretary of Public Welfare
     5     to the Department of Human Services and Secretary of Human
     6     Services; and making editorial changes.

     7     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     8  hereby enacts as follows:
     9     Section 1.  Sections 101, 102, the heading of Article II,
    10  sections 203, 204, 206 and the heading of Article III of the act
    11  of June 13, 1967 (P.L.31, No.21), known as the Public Welfare
    12  Code, are amended to read:
    13     Section 101.  Short Title.--This act shall be known and may
    14  be cited as the "[Public Welfare] Human Services Code."
    15     Section 102.  Definitions.--Subject to additional definitions
    16  contained in subsequent articles of this act, the following
    17  words when used in this act shall have, unless the context
    18  clearly indicates otherwise, the meanings given them in this
    19  section:


     1     "Department" means the Department of [Public Welfare] Human
     2  Services of this Commonwealth.
     3     "Secretary" means the Secretary of [Public Welfare] Human
     4  Services of this Commonwealth.
     5                             ARTICLE II
     6                     GENERAL POWERS AND DUTIES
     7               OF THE DEPARTMENT OF [PUBLIC WELFARE]
     8                           HUMAN SERVICES
     9     Section 203.  Promotion of Local Planning Bodies.--The
    10  department shall have the power to assist in the establishment
    11  of local [social welfare] human services planning bodies, such
    12  as councils of social agencies.
    13     Section 204.  Consultation to Local Agencies.--The department
    14  shall have the power to provide consultation to local public
    15  officials and voluntary organizations in the establishment and
    16  operation of public and private [social welfare] human services
    17  programs in fields in which the department has responsibility.
    18     Section 206.  Purchase of Services.--The department shall
    19  have the power:
    20     (1)  Whenever the General Assembly shall have appropriated
    21  money to the department for [public welfare] human services
    22  purposes, to purchase necessary services for individuals
    23  entitled to such services at rates not exceeding those charged
    24  the general public or actual cost; such services may be
    25  purchased directly from agencies or institutions conforming to
    26  minimum standards established by the department or by law or the
    27  department may reimburse local public agencies which purchase
    28  such services from such agencies or institutions. Except for day
    29  care services, this clause shall not be interpreted to include
    30  the direct provision by the department of services to dependent
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     1  or neglected children.
     2     (2)  To establish rules and regulations not inconsistent with
     3  law prescribing minimum standards of plant, equipment, service,
     4  administration and care and treatment for agencies and
     5  institutions furnishing service to individuals paid for, in
     6  whole or in part, by money appropriated to the department by the
     7  General Assembly, and when not otherwise established by law,
     8  fixing per diem or other rates for services furnished by such
     9  agencies or institutions.
    10                            ARTICLE III
    11              STATE INSTITUTIONS IN THE DEPARTMENT OF
    12                          [PUBLIC WELFARE]
    13                           HUMAN SERVICES
    14     Section 2.  Sections 402, 403(a), 405.1(h), 412 and 432.9(c)
    15  of the act, added or amended July 15, 1976 (P.L.993, No.202),
    16  are amended to read:
    17     Section 402.  Definitions.--As used in this article:
    18     "Assistance" means money, services, goods, shelter, burial
    19  and medical, chiropractic and other health care, including
    20  nursing home care provided from or with State, Federal, county,
    21  county institution district or municipal funds, for needy
    22  persons who reside in Pennsylvania and need assistance to
    23  provide for themselves and their dependents a decent and
    24  healthful standard of living, and for needy homeless or
    25  transient persons.
    26     "Benefit period" means, with respect to any individual, a
    27  period of consecutive days beginning with the first day not
    28  included in a previous benefit period, on which he is furnished
    29  inpatient hospital care, and ending with the last day of the
    30  first sixty-day period thereafter during each day of which he is
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     1  not an inpatient in a hospital.
     2     "General assistance" means assistance granted under the
     3  provisions of section 432(3) of this act.
     4     "Home Health Care" means intermittent or part time nursing
     5  services or other therapeutic services furnished by a home
     6  health agency qualified to participate under Title XVIII of the
     7  Federal Social Security Act.
     8     "Protective payments" means payments with respect to any
     9  dependent child which are made to another individual who (as
    10  determined in accordance with standards prescribed by the
    11  department) is interested in or connected with the welfare of
    12  such child or relative, or made on behalf of such child or
    13  relative directly to a person furnishing food, living
    14  accommodations, or other goods, services, or items to or for
    15  such child. Whenever possible, the protective payee shall be a
    16  public child [welfare] human services agency.
    17     "State supplemental assistance" means assistance granted
    18  under the provisions of section 432(2).
    19     Section 403.  Uniformity in Administration of Assistance;
    20  Regulations as to Assistance.--(a)  The department is
    21  responsible for maintaining uniformity in the administration of
    22  [public welfare] cash, medical assistance and food stamp benefit
    23  programs, including general assistance, throughout the
    24  Commonwealth.
    25     * * *
    26     Section 405.1.  Work Registration Program.--* * *
    27     (h)  No department or agency of the Commonwealth and no
    28  vendor delivering social services funded in whole or in part by
    29  contracts with or grants from the [Department of Public Welfare]
    30  department shall discriminate in any manner including employment
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     1  or job placement against any person because that person is or
     2  was an applicant for or recipient of assistance.
     3     Section 412.  Appointment of Protective Payees.--The
     4  department may appoint a protective payee to take charge of the
     5  expenditure of assistance granted any person under this article
     6  when, consistent with Federal regulations, such protective payee
     7  is necessary. In any such case, payment shall be made direct to
     8  the protective payee. A protective payee shall serve without
     9  compensation, and shall be subject to such rules, regulations
    10  and accounting as the department shall prescribe.
    11     Wherever possible, the protective payee shall be a public
    12  child [welfare] human services agency.
    13     Section 432.9.  Central Registry.--* * *
    14     (c)  Any records established pursuant to the provisions of
    15  this section shall be available only to [public welfare] human
    16  services offices, district attorneys, probation departments,
    17  central registries in other states, and courts having
    18  jurisdiction in support or abandonment proceedings or action and
    19  only for the purposes for which the records have been
    20  established.
    21     Section 3.  Sections 475, 489, 491(e), (f) and (g) and 493(a)
    22  and (f) of the act, added April 8, 1982 (P.L.231, No.75), are
    23  amended to read:
    24     Section 475.  Grant Increases.--(a)  On July 1, 1982, the
    25  [Department of Public Welfare] department shall raise general
    26  assistance and aid to families with dependent children
    27  allowances for assistance units of three or more persons by an
    28  average of at least five percent.
    29     (b)  If the department is prevented by court order from
    30  implementing the provisions of section 10 of this amendatory
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     1  act, the provisions of this section shall be suspended and shall
     2  not take effect until the provisions of section 10 are
     3  implemented.
     4     Section 489.  Investigative Powers and Duties.--(a)  In
     5  furtherance of the purposes set forth in this act to prevent,
     6  deter, investigate and prosecute persons who have committed or
     7  are committing fraud against assistance programs, the department
     8  may:
     9     (1)  Conduct investigations of all suspected criminal
    10  activities related to fraud, misuse or theft of moneys or
    11  benefits, or Federal food stamps, committed by persons who are
    12  or have been participating in, or administering programs of the
    13  department, or by persons who aid or abet others in criminal
    14  activity affecting [welfare] benefit programs.
    15     (2)  Establish an investigations unit which shall have the
    16  power and duty to:
    17     (i)  investigate alleged violations of all criminal statutes
    18  related to fraud or other criminal activity connected with
    19  assistance programs administered by the department, except that
    20  suspected fraud or other criminal activity by medical providers
    21  or vendors will be investigated by State or Federal enforcement
    22  units having specific mandated authority; and
    23     (ii)  work in conjunction with the appropriate prosecuting
    24  authorities in the prosecution of cases where it is determined
    25  that evidence of criminal activity exists.
    26     (b)  The provisions of subsection (a) granting investigative
    27  authority to the department shall not prevent or interfere with
    28  the jurisdiction exercised by other law enforcement agencies in
    29  the investigation of [welfare] benefit related violations.
    30     Section 491.  Employment Incentive Payments.--* * *
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     1     (e)  The Department of Revenue, in cooperation with the
     2  Department of [Public Welfare] Human Services and the Department
     3  of Labor and Industry, shall administer the provisions of this
     4  section, promulgate appropriate rules, regulations and forms for
     5  that purpose and make such determinations as may be required.
     6  Determinations made with respect to the employment incentive
     7  payment provided in this section may be reviewed and appealed in
     8  the manner provided by law for other corporate or personal tax
     9  credits.
    10     (f)  The total amount of employment incentive payments
    11  authorized by this section shall not exceed twenty-five million
    12  dollars ($25,000,000) in any fiscal year. To insure that credits
    13  are not claimed in excess of this amount, an employer may claim
    14  the incentive payments only upon presentation of an authorizing
    15  certificate. Certificates will be issued to the employe by the
    16  Department of [Public Welfare] Human Services upon presentation
    17  to the Department of [Public Welfare] Human Services of evidence
    18  of a qualifying offer of employment. The Department of Revenue
    19  shall advise the Department of [Public Welfare] Human Services
    20  of the total number of certificates which may be issued in each
    21  calendar quarter consistent with the limitation on total
    22  incentive payments. If an employe does not accept the job for
    23  which the certificate is authorized, the certificate shall be
    24  returned by the employe to the Department of [Public Welfare]
    25  Human Services. If an employe terminates employment for any
    26  reason prior to the expiration of three years, the employer
    27  shall return the certificate, noting the date of the employe's
    28  hiring and termination, to the Department of Revenue. The
    29  Department of [Public Welfare] Human Services may issue
    30  certificates through the Office of Employment Security and may
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     1  promulgate regulations to allocate certificates.
     2     (g)  Employment incentive payments shall not be available for
     3  employes hired after December 31, 1985, unless reenacted by the
     4  General Assembly. Not later than July 1, 1985, the Department of
     5  [Public Welfare] Human Services shall report to the General
     6  Assembly on the effectiveness of incentive payments to encourage
     7  the employment of cash assistance recipients and recommend
     8  whether the program should be continued. Credits may be claimed
     9  against taxes payable for tax years beginning January 1, 1982,
    10  and thereafter, and may be claimed for employes hired after the
    11  effective date of this section.
    12     Section 493.  Employment Opportunities Incentive Grant
    13  Program.--(a)  The Department of Labor and Industry is hereby
    14  authorized to make grants to vocational schools, institutions of
    15  higher learning, and commercial and nonprofit enterprises for
    16  the implementation of projects to provide for employment
    17  opportunities for [welfare] recipients of benefit programs
    18  administered by the department. These grants shall:
    19     (1)  support training programs necessary for structurally
    20  unemployed persons to obtain and retain bona fide employment;
    21     (2)  develop and implement programs to reduce [welfare]
    22  dependency and chronic unemployment;
    23     (3)  improve and diversify the economic base of communities
    24  to increase the number of unsubsidized jobs for the chronically
    25  unemployed; and
    26     (4)  support and encourage employment opportunities programs
    27  for low-income community residents and provide them the
    28  opportunity to become self-sustaining.
    29     * * *
    30     (f)  Grants under this section will be available through
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     1  December 31, 1985, unless reenacted by the General Assembly. The
     2  Department of Labor and Industry shall report to the General
     3  Assembly on the effectiveness of the Employment Opportunities
     4  Incentive Grant Program annually. The annual report shall
     5  include, but not be limited to, the cost incurred by the
     6  department to administer the program, the number and the type of
     7  unsubsidized jobs made available as a result of the program, the
     8  number of [welfare recipients removed from the welfare rolls]
     9  persons who have obtained employment as a result of the program
    10  and the projected savings to the Department of Public Welfare as
    11  a result of the program.
    12     Section 4.  Section 704.1(a) and (b) of the act, added July
    13  9, 1976 (P.L.846, No.148), are amended to read:
    14     Section 704.1.  Payments to Counties for Services to
    15  Children.--(a)  The department shall reimburse county
    16  institution districts or their successors for expenditures
    17  incurred by them in the performance of their obligation pursuant
    18  to this act and [the act of December 6, 1972 (P.L.1464, No.333),
    19  known as the "Juvenile Act," in the following percentages] 42
    20  Pa.C.S. Ch. 63 (relating to juvenile matters):
    21     (1)  Eighty percent of the cost of an adoption subsidy paid
    22  pursuant to subdivision (e) of Article VII of this act.
    23     (2)  No less than seventy-five percent and no more than
    24  ninety percent of the reasonable cost including staff costs of
    25  child welfare services, informal adjustment services provided
    26  pursuant to [section 8 of the act of December 6, 1972 (P.L.1464,
    27  No.333), known as the "Juvenile Act,"] 42 Pa.C.S. Ch. 63
    28  (relating to juvenile matters) and such services approved by the
    29  department, including but not limited to, foster home care,
    30  group home care, shelter care, community residential care, youth
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     1  service bureaus, day treatment centers and service to children
     2  in their own home and any other alternative treatment programs
     3  approved by the department.
     4     (3)  Sixty percent of the reasonable administrative costs
     5  approved by the department except for those staff costs included
     6  in clause (2) of this section as necessary for the provision of
     7  child welfare services.
     8     (4)  Fifty percent of the actual cost of care and support of
     9  a child placed by a county child welfare agency or a child
    10  committed by a court pursuant to [the act of December 6, 1972
    11  (P.L.1464, No.333), known as the "Juvenile Act,"] 42 Pa.C.S. Ch.
    12  63 (relating to juvenile matters), to the legal custody of a
    13  public or private agency approved or operated by the department
    14  other than those services described in clause (2). The Auditor
    15  General shall ascertain the actual expense for fiscal year 1974-
    16  1975 and each year thereafter by the [Department of Public
    17  Welfare] department for each of the several counties and each
    18  city of the first class whose children resident within the
    19  county or city of the first class directly received the benefit
    20  of the Commonwealth's expenditure. The Auditor General shall
    21  also ascertain for each Commonwealth institution or facility
    22  rendering services to delinquent or deprived children the actual
    23  average daily cost of providing said services. The Auditor
    24  General shall certify to each county and city of the first class
    25  the allocated Commonwealth expenditures incurred on behalf of
    26  its children and notify the [Secretary of Public Welfare]
    27  secretary and each county and city of the first class of same.
    28     (5)  Fifty percent of the reasonable cost of medical and
    29  other examinations and treatment of a child ordered by the court
    30  pursuant to [the act of December 6, 1972 (P.L.1464, No.333),
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     1  known as the "Juvenile Act,"] 42 Pa.C.S. Ch. 63 (relating to
     2  juvenile matters) and the expenses of the appointment of a
     3  guardian pendente lite, summons, warrants, notices, subpoenas,
     4  travel expenses of witnesses, transportation of the child, and
     5  other like expenses incurred in proceedings under [the act of
     6  December 6, 1972 (P.L.1464, No.333), known as the "Juvenile
     7  Act."] 42 Pa.C.S. Ch. 63 (relating to juvenile matters).
     8     (b)  The department shall make additional grants to any
     9  county institution district or its successor to assist in
    10  establishing new services to children in accordance with a plan
    11  approved by the department for up to the first three years of
    12  operation of those services. In order to provide necessary
    13  information to the General Assembly relative to the grants
    14  provided under this subsection, a report will be developed by
    15  the Legislative Budget and Finance Committee and provided to the
    16  members of the General Assembly no later than July 1, 1980,
    17  concerning all grants made and expenditures accomplished under
    18  the provisions of this subsection for the period up to and
    19  including December 31, 1979. This report shall include
    20  information on the amount of moneys that went to individual
    21  counties and a description of activities and services financed
    22  with these moneys including the number and types of clients
    23  served under each of the grant programs and any other
    24  information necessary in order to fully inform the General
    25  Assembly on such programs. All officials of the [Department of
    26  Public Welfare] department, grant recipient county
    27  organizations, and other agencies which receive State moneys
    28  under the provisions of this subsection shall cooperate with the
    29  committee and its staff in carrying out this reporting
    30  requirement, including making available all necessary fiscal and
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     1  programmatic data.
     2     * * *
     3     Section 5.  Sections 721 and 723 of the act are amended to
     4  read:
     5     Section 721.  Consultation to Community Agencies; Grants to
     6  Political Subdivisions.--The [Department of Public Welfare]
     7  department shall have the power, and its duty shall be:
     8     (1)  To offer consultation and advice to local and State-wide
     9  public or private agencies, including juvenile courts, to
    10  community groups concerned with the prevention of juvenile
    11  delinquency in the planning and developing of measures to reduce
    12  the incidence of delinquency and to make grants to political
    13  subdivisions for delinquency prevention projects developed
    14  jointly with the department;
    15     (2)  To offer consultation, guidance and assistance to public
    16  and voluntary agencies and institutions, including the juvenile
    17  courts, in developing, strengthening and improving programs for
    18  predisposition study, probation supervision, institutional
    19  treatment and after-care of delinquent youth, including training
    20  courses for personnel of the agencies and institutions. In order
    21  to develop or strengthen police and probation services for
    22  juveniles, and upon assurance that such services will meet
    23  standards approved by the department, the department shall make
    24  annual grants to political subdivisions.
    25     Section 723.  Gifts and Donations.--Through the secretary or
    26  his designee, the department may accept or refuse grants,
    27  appropriations, contributions, or unencumbered property, real,
    28  personal or mixed, tangible or intangible, or any interest
    29  therein, for the purposes described in this section from the
    30  Federal government, the Commonwealth and any donor. All grants,
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     1  appropriations and contributions of money accepted shall be held
     2  by the State Treasurer as custodian for the [Department of
     3  Public Welfare] department and shall be paid out on its
     4  requisition to further the objectives of this article.
     5     Section 6.  Section 746 of the act, added July 27, 1973
     6  (P.L.231, No.61), is amended to read:
     7     Section 746.  Definitions.--As used in this act:
     8     "Child" means any individual who has not yet passed his
     9  eighteenth birthday and includes one conceived but not yet born.
    10     "Department" means the Department of [Public Welfare] Human
    11  Services of this Commonwealth.
    12     "Person" means an individual, agency, association,
    13  corporation or institution.
    14     "Placement" means either effecting admission of a child to an
    15  institution, except an educational institution, or effecting his
    16  reception in a family home, whether or not a charge is made for
    17  his care by the institution or family home.
    18     Section 7.  Sections 763 and 764 of the act, added July 25,
    19  1973 (P.L.205, No.50), are amended to read:
    20     Section 763.  Definitions.--(1)  As used in paragraph (a) of
    21  Article V of the Interstate Compact on the Placement of
    22  Children, the phrase "appropriate authority in the receiving
    23  state," with reference to this State, shall mean the Department
    24  of [Public Welfare] Human Services;
    25     (2)  As used in Article III of the Interstate Compact on the
    26  Placement of Children, the "appropriate public authorities"
    27  shall, with reference to this State, mean the Department of
    28  [Public Welfare] Human Services and said department shall
    29  receive and act with reference to notices required by said
    30  Article III;
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     1     (3)  As used in Article VII of the Interstate Compact on the
     2  Placement of Children, the term "executive head" means the
     3  Governor of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. The Governor is
     4  hereby authorized to designate an officer who shall be the
     5  compact administrator in accordance with the terms of said
     6  Article VII.
     7     Section 764.  Agreements.--The officers and agencies of this
     8  State and its subdivisions, having authority to place children,
     9  are hereby empowered to enter into agreements with appropriate
    10  officers or agencies of, or in, other party states pursuant to
    11  paragraph (b) of Article V of the Interstate Compact on the
    12  Placement of Children. Any such agreement which contains a
    13  financial commitment or imposes a financial obligation on this
    14  State, or subdivision, or agency thereof, shall not be binding
    15  unless it has the approval in writing, of the Secretary of
    16  [Public Welfare] Human Services in the case of the State or any
    17  agency thereof and of the local [public welfare] human services
    18  administrative authority in the case of a subdivision of the
    19  State.
    20     Section 8.  Section 773(a) of the act, added December 30,
    21  1974 (P.L.1039, No.339), is amended to read:
    22     Section 773.  Rules and Regulations.--(a)  The [Department of
    23  Public Welfare] department shall establish and develop criteria
    24  and promulgate necessary regulations for public child welfare
    25  agencies to implement an adoption opportunity in accordance with
    26  the provisions of this subdivision (e).
    27     * * *
    28     Section 9.  This act shall take effect in 60 days.


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