PRINTER'S NO. 1398

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 1226 Session of 1987


        INTRODUCED BY HASAY, GEORGE, WOZNIAK, REBER, JAROLIN, BELARDI,
           LUCYK, MICHLOVIC, HAYDEN, BARLEY, WASS, JADLOWIEC, SAURMAN,
           ARGALL, SCHEETZ, LEVDANSKY, DOMBROWSKI, FEE, O'DONNELL, NOYE,
           MORRIS, LETTERMAN, STUBAN, KUKOVICH, LaGROTTA, CAPPABIANCA,
           VAN HORNE, CARLSON, DeWEESE, MRKONIC, PHILLIPS, BALDWIN,
           TIGUE, MAYERNIK, DUFFY, DISTLER, HERSHEY, HALUSKA, PETRARCA,
           BLAUM, LLOYD, JOHNSON, STABACK, D. R. WRIGHT, McHALE,
           MARKOSEK, ANGSTADT, KOSINSKI, KASUNIC, COLE, HERMAN, JACKSON,
           COLAFELLA, BUNT, LESCOVITZ, RAYMOND, SEMMEL, STAIRS, FLICK,
           GRUPPO, COY, SHOWERS, FISCHER, ARTY, YANDRISEVITS, LASHINGER,
           VEON, REINARD, DeLUCA AND RITTER, APRIL 29, 1987

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON CONSERVATION, APRIL 29, 1987

                                     AN ACT

     1  Establishing an Emergency Sewer Facilities Grant Program;
     2     imposing additional powers and duties on the Department of
     3     Environmental Resources; and making an appropriation.

     4     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     5  hereby enacts as follows:
     6  Section 1.  Short title.
     7     This act shall be known and may be cited as the Emergency
     8  Sewer Facilities Grant Program Act.
     9  Section 2.  Declaration of policy.
    10     (a)  Legislative intent.--There are numerous communities
    11  throughout this Commonwealth which, because of declining
    12  population, deterioration of the tax base and the changing
    13  economy, have been unable to provide contingency funds in
    14  amounts necessary to provide for unanticipated expenses

     1  resulting from emergency disruptions in sewer facility
     2  operations. These disruptions usually present a clear and
     3  imminent danger to the affected population from the potential
     4  pollution resulting in the contamination of soil and surface and
     5  underground water. It is the intent of the General Assembly to
     6  provide funds to those municipalities which do not have, or
     7  cannot reasonably be expected to have, necessary funds available
     8  to assist them in making nonbudgeted, unanticipated payments
     9  necessary to make emergency repairs to sewer facilities in cases
    10  where failure to make such repairs would result in a serious
    11  imminent threat to the health and safety of the residents of the
    12  municipality and the adjacent area.
    13     (b)  Purpose.--The purpose of the Emergency Sewer Facilities
    14  Grant Program is to assist economically disadvantaged
    15  communities in protecting public health and safety, which might
    16  become endangered as the result of a disruption of the operation
    17  of the municipal sewage treatment and collection system created
    18  by unanticipated damages which occur to the system, and to
    19  provide funds for the immediate repair of the system in those
    20  cases where the municipality has inadequate funds because of its
    21  position as an economically disadvantaged municipality.
    22     (c)  Use of funds.--It is intended that grants made under
    23  this act shall be used only to make sewer system repairs that
    24  are deemed by the department to be necessary, under the
    25  provisions of this act, to protect the public health and safety
    26  of the people and for which the economically disadvantaged
    27  municipality has inadequate funds available for such repairs.
    28  Section 3.  Definitions.
    29     The following words and phrases when used in this act shall
    30  have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
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     1  context clearly indicates otherwise:
     2     "Adjacent area."  The area served by the municipal sewer
     3  facility outside its boundaries, including any area on or
     4  through which the facility or its components are located.
     5     "Department."  The Department of Environmental Resources of
     6  the Commonwealth.
     7     "Disruption."  A malfunction of a sewer facility which is not
     8  intentionally caused, which occurs unexpectedly during normal
     9  operation of the facility and which precludes the normal, safe
    10  and proper use and operation of the facility to provide
    11  essential services to the municipality.
    12     "Economically distressed municipality."  A municipality where
    13  the:
    14         (1)  per capita income of the residents of the
    15     municipality was $6,500 or less; and
    16         (2)  municipality had a budget deficit of at least 2% in
    17     1986 and projects a budget deficit which equals or exceeds
    18     the 1986 deficit.
    19     "Emergency."  A situation caused by a disruption which is
    20  reasonably unanticipated, caused by circumstances beyond control
    21  of the municipality which could not be foreseen or reasonably
    22  known to exist, and which, if not remedied, would result in a
    23  clear and present danger to human health and safety.
    24     "Municipal sewer facility."  A sewer facility owned and
    25  operated by a municipality.
    26     "Municipality."  Any city, town, township or borough, or any
    27  authority created by any of the foregoing.
    28     "Repair."  The restoration of the facility to minimal
    29  acceptable operating condition consistent with applicable law
    30  and regulation.
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     1     "Secretary."  The Secretary of Environmental Resources of the
     2  Commonwealth.
     3     "Sewer facility."  Any system for the collection and
     4  treatment of sewage or industrial wastes of a liquid nature from
     5  more than two lots.
     6  Section 4.  Establishment of program.
     7     There is hereby established an Emergency Sewer Facilities
     8  Grant Program. The department shall administer the program and
     9  may make grants for emergency sewer facility repairs in
    10  economically disadvantaged communities for the purpose of making
    11  emergency sewer facility repairs deemed necessary to protect the
    12  public health and safety of the residents of the municipality
    13  and adjacent areas.
    14  Section 5.  Powers and duties of department.
    15     The department shall have the following powers and duties:
    16         (1)  Establish, consistent with this act, criteria to be
    17     used in determining whether a municipality is an economically
    18     disadvantaged municipality.
    19         (2)  Establish, consistent with this act, criteria to be
    20     used to determine if a sewer facility disruption constitutes
    21     an emergency situation which creates an imminent danger to
    22     public health and safety.
    23         (3)  Specify application forms and procedures by which
    24     economically disadvantaged communities may apply for grants.
    25         (4)  Make determinations, pursuant to the provisions of
    26     this act, after receipt of application, as to whether the
    27     municipality is economically disadvantaged and if the sewer
    28     facility disruption is of such a nature as to present real
    29     and imminent danger to the health and safety of the residents
    30     of the municipality and the adjacent area.
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     1         (5)  Make grants under the program for specific projects
     2     in economically disadvantaged municipalities after
     3     determination that a sewage facility disruption has occurred
     4     which poses an imminent threat to the public health and
     5     safety of the residents of the municipality and the adjacent
     6     area.
     7         (6)  Provide technical assistance to municipalities which
     8     apply for grants under this act to assist them in making
     9     maximum use of grant funds.
    10         (7)  Promulgate rules and regulations as necessary to
    11     carry out the provisions of this act.
    12  Section 6.  Grant requirements.
    13     Grants shall be given by the department to municipalities
    14  which meet all of the following requirements:
    15         (1)  The municipality is designated as an economically
    16     distressed municipality.
    17         (2)  The sewer facility disruption is designated a threat
    18     to public health and safety by the department in accordance
    19     with rules, regulations and guidelines promulgated under this
    20     act.
    21         (3)  A sewer facility disruption is designated an
    22     emergency condition by the department in accordance with this
    23     act.
    24  Section 7.  Limitation on grants.
    25     Qualifying municipalities may receive grants under this act
    26  in an amount as deemed necessary by the department up to
    27  $300,000. No municipality may be eligible for more than one
    28  grant under this act during any one fiscal year, nor may any
    29  municipality be eligible for more than one grant for any one
    30  sewer facility emergency repair project. Any grants made under
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     1  this program shall be made only to supplement funds available
     2  from the municipality and only in amounts necessary to
     3  effectuate the necessary emergency repairs.
     4  Section 8.  Reporting.
     5     On or before one year from the effective date of this act,
     6  the department shall provide a report to the Speaker of the
     7  House of Representatives and the President pro tempore of the
     8  Senate for the preceding year. The report shall contain, at a
     9  minimum, the following information:
    10         (1)  A list of the approved grants and the amount of the
    11     grants.
    12         (2)  A description of the criteria met by the
    13     municipality which qualified the municipality for the grant.
    14         (3)  A list of the grants not approved in the preceding
    15     fiscal year, including reasons for nonapproval.
    16  Section 9.  Appropriation.
    17     The sum of $3,000,000, or as much thereof as may be
    18  necessary, is hereby appropriated to the Department of
    19  Environmental Resources for the fiscal year July 1, 1987, to
    20  June 30, 1988, to carry out the provisions of this act. This
    21  appropriation shall be a continuing appropriation and shall not
    22  lapse at the end of any fiscal year. No more than 5% of the
    23  moneys hereby appropriated shall be used for the administration
    24  of this act.
    25  Section 10.  Effective date.
    26     This act shall take effect immediately.



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