PRIOR PRINTER'S NOS. 1241, 1648, 1859, PRINTER'S NO. 2918 2393, 2779
No. 1100 Session of 1987
Report of the Committee of Conference
To the Members of the House of Representatives and Senate:
We, the undersigned, Committee of Conference on the part of the House of Representatives and Senate for the purpose of considering House Bill No. 1100, entitled: "An act Providing for the establishment, implementation and administration of the Pennsylvania Infrastructure Investment Authority; imposing powers and duties on a board of trustees; transferring the rights, powers, duties and obligations of the Water Facilities Loan Board to the Pennsylvania Infrastructure Investment Authority; providing for the issuance of notes and bonds; providing for financial assistance and for a comprehensive water facilities plan; and making repeals," respectfully submit the following bill as our report: MAX PIEVSKY JAMES J. MANDERINO JOSEPH A. LASHINGER, JR. (Committee on the part of the House of Representatives.) F. JOSEPH LOEPER D. MICHAEL FISHER J. WILLIAM LINCOLN (Committee on the part of the Senate.)
AN ACT 1 Providing for the establishment, implementation and 2 administration of the Pennsylvania Infrastructure Investment 3 Authority; imposing powers and duties on a board of trustees; 4 transferring the rights, powers, duties and obligations of 5 the Water Facilities Loan Board to the Pennsylvania 6 Infrastructure Investment Authority; providing for the 7 issuance of notes and bonds; providing for financial 8 assistance and for a comprehensive water facilities plan; 9 authorizing a referendum to incur indebtedness; making an 10 appropriation; and making repeals. 11 TABLE OF CONTENTS 12 Section 1. Short title. 13 Section 2. Legislative intent. 14 Section 3. Definitions. 15 Section 4. Pennsylvania Infrastructure Investment Authority; 16 board of directors. 17 Section 5. Revenues of authority. 18 Section 6. Powers and duties of authority. 19 Section 7. Specific power to issue bonds. 20 Section 8. Covenants and express conditions on obligations. 21 Section 9. Nature and effect of pledges. 22 Section 10. Financial assistance. 23 Section 11. Comprehensive water facilities plan. 24 Section 12. Audits. 25 Section 13. Annual report. 26 Section 14. Expedited approval of rate relief. 27 Section 15. Transfer of Water Facilities Loan Board. 28 Section 16. Referendum. 29 Section 17. Bonds. 30 Section 18. Appropriation. 31 Section 19. Severability. 32 Section 20. Repeals. 33 Section 21. Effective date.
1 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 2 hereby enacts as follows: 3 Section 1. Short title. 4 This act shall be known and may be cited as the Pennsylvania 5 Infrastructure Investment Authority Act. 6 Section 2. Legislative intent. 7 The General Assembly finds and declares that: 8 (1) The health of millions of citizens of this 9 Commonwealth is at risk due to substandard and deteriorated 10 water supply and sewage disposal systems. 11 (2) Many water and sewage systems in this Commonwealth 12 are aging, outmoded, inadequate, deteriorating and operating 13 above capacity, and many areas have to limit their growth 14 solely due to lack of proper water supply and sewage 15 disposal. 16 (3) The economic revitalization of this Commonwealth is 17 being stifled by a lack of clean water and adequate sewage 18 facilities. 19 (4) Financing of water and sewage projects at affordable 20 cost is not currently available in many areas of this 21 Commonwealth. 22 (5) In order to assist in financing projects to protect 23 the health and safety of the citizens of this Commonwealth 24 and to promote the economic development of Pennsylvania, the 25 General Assembly has determined that it is necessary to 26 establish the Pennsylvania Infrastructure Investment 27 Authority and to provide funding of the authority programs. 28 Section 3. Definitions. 29 The following words and phrases when used in this act shall 30 have the meanings given to them in this section unless the 19870H1100B2918 - 2 -
1 context clearly indicates otherwise: 2 "Authority." The Pennsylvania Infrastructure Investment 3 Authority. 4 "Board." The board of directors of the authority. 5 "Bonds." Bonds, notes or other evidences of indebtedness 6 issued by the authority pursuant to this act. 7 "Department." The Department of Environmental Resources of 8 the Commonwealth. 9 "Eligible cost." The cost of all labor, materials, machinery 10 and equipment, lands, property, rights and easements, plans and 11 specifications, surveys or estimates of costs and revenues, pre- 12 feasibility studies, engineering and legal services, and all 13 other expenses necessary or incident to the acquisition, 14 construction, improvement, expansion, extension, repair or 15 rehabilitation of all or part of a project. 16 "Governmental unit." Any agency of the Commonwealth or any 17 county, municipality or school district, or any agency, 18 instrumentality, authority or corporation thereof, or any public 19 body having local or regional jurisdiction or power. 20 "Project." The eligible costs associated with the 21 acquisition, construction, improvement, expansion, extension, 22 repair or rehabilitation of all or part of any facility or 23 system, whether publicly or privately owned, for the collection, 24 treatment or disposal of wastewater, including industrial waste, 25 or for the supply, treatment, storage or distribution of 26 drinking water. 27 "Secretary." The Secretary of Environmental Resources of the 28 Commonwealth. 29 "Water Facilities Loan Board." The board established under 30 32 Pa.C.S. § 7504 (relating to Water Facilities Loan Board). 19870H1100B2918 - 3 -
1 Section 4. Pennsylvania Infrastructure Investment Authority; 2 board of directors. 3 (a) Establishment.--There is hereby established a body 4 corporate and politic, with corporate succession, to be known as 5 the Pennsylvania Infrastructure Investment Authority. The 6 authority is constituted an instrumentality of the Commonwealth, 7 and the exercise by the authority of the powers conferred by 8 this act shall be deemed and held to be a public and essential 9 governmental function. 10 (b) Membership.--The authority shall consist of a 13-member 11 board of directors composed of the Governor; the Secretary of 12 Environmental Resources; the Secretary of Commerce; the 13 Secretary of Community Affairs; the Secretary of General 14 Services; the Secretary of the Budget; two Senators, one each to 15 be appointed by the President pro tempore of the Senate and the 16 Minority Leader of the Senate; two members of the House of 17 Representatives, one each to be appointed by the Speaker of the 18 House of Representatives and the Minority Leader of the House of 19 Representatives; and three persons to be appointed by the 20 Governor, one of whom shall be a registered engineer in this 21 Commonwealth, one of whom shall be a representative of water 22 supply and sewage treatment system industries, and one of whom 23 shall be a representative of a State local government 24 association. The three members appointed by the Governor shall 25 serve for a term of two years and shall be eligible for 26 reappointment. 27 (c) Officers.--The Governor shall be the chairman and chief 28 executive officer of the authority. The board shall biannually 29 elect a vice-chairman. The board shall select a secretary and 30 treasurer who need not be members of the board, and the same 19870H1100B2918 - 4 -
1 person may be selected to serve as both secretary and treasurer. 2 (d) Vesting of powers.--The powers of the authority shall be 3 vested in the board in office from time to time, and eight 4 members of the board shall constitute a quorum at any meeting. 5 Action may be taken and motions and resolutions adopted by the 6 authority by the affirmative vote of at least seven members of 7 the board. No vacancy on the board shall impair the right of a 8 quorum of the members of the board to exercise the powers and 9 perform the duties of the authority. 10 (e) Designees.--Each public officer member of the board may 11 designate an officer or employee of the Commonwealth to 12 represent him at meetings of the board. Each designee may 13 lawfully vote and otherwise act on behalf of the member of the 14 board for whom he constitutes the designee. The designation 15 shall be in writing delivered to the authority and shall 16 continue in effect until revoked or amended in writing delivered 17 to the authority. 18 (f) Services.--Research, investigation and other services 19 necessary for the operation of the board shall be carried out 20 from resources and by employees from the various executive 21 departments represented on the board. All applicable 22 Commonwealth departments and agencies shall cooperate with, and 23 provide assistance to, the board, which may, at its discretion, 24 provide financial reimbursement. 25 (g) Dissolution.--The authority may be dissolved by law, 26 provided that the authority has no bonds or other debts or 27 obligations outstanding or that provision has been made for the 28 payment or retirement of all such bonds, debts and obligations. 29 Upon any dissolution of the authority, all property, funds and 30 assets of the authority shall be vested in the Commonwealth. 19870H1100B2918 - 5 -
1 Section 5. Revenues of authority. 2 (a) Sources of revenues.--The authority may receive money 3 from sources of revenue, including, but not limited to, the 4 following: 5 (1) State funds appropriated to the authority. 6 (2) Federal funds appropriated to or granted to the 7 authority. 8 (3) Proceeds from the sale of bonds of the authority 9 authorized under section 7. 10 (4) Proceeds from the sale of bonds issued on or after 11 the effective date of this act from the remaining unused 12 authorization in addition to any other funds that remain 13 unencumbered on the effective date of this act from the act 14 of July 12, 1981 (P.L.263, No.88), entitled "An act 15 authorizing the incurring of indebtedness, with approval of 16 the electors, of $300,000,000 for the repair, construction, 17 reconstruction, rehabilitation, extension and improvement of 18 community water supply systems, and for the repair, 19 reconstruction or rehabilitation of flood control facilities, 20 dams and port facilities and providing the allotment of 21 proceeds from borrowing hereunder," approved by the 22 electorate on November 3, 1981. 23 (5) Proceeds from the sale of bonds not to exceed a 24 total sum of $150,000,000 issued for site development under 25 the provisions of Article XVI-B of the act of April 9, 1929 26 (P.L.343, No.176), known as The Fiscal Code. This paragraph 27 shall expire on December 31, 1989, except that the board may 28 fund projects approved prior to December 31, 1989. 29 (6) Proceeds from the sale of any Commonwealth general 30 obligation bonds issued under sections 16 and 17. 19870H1100B2918 - 6 -
1 (7) Proceeds from the sale of authority assets. 2 (8) Repayment of loan principal. 3 (9) Payment of interest on loans made by the authority. 4 (10) Interest earned on the investments of authority 5 moneys. 6 (b) Control of revenues; investment of funds.--The board 7 shall have exclusive control and management of all moneys of the 8 authority and full power to invest moneys not required for 9 immediate use in any securities or other investments in which 10 funds of the Commonwealth are authorized to be invested and in 11 any other type of security or investment if, prior to the 12 acquisition of the securities or investments, the board 13 determines by resolution that such type of security or 14 investment is in the best interests of the authority and the 15 State Treasurer approves of such type of security or other 16 investment. 17 (c) General fund and other separate funds or accounts.-- 18 (1) The board shall establish a general fund from which 19 it may authorize expenditures for any of the purposes of this 20 act. 21 (2) The board shall establish a Water Pollution Control 22 Revolving Fund administered in accordance with the 23 requirements of section 212 of the Water Quality Act of 1987 24 (Public Law 100-4, 101 Stat. 21), and may establish such 25 other separate revolving funds and accounts when determined 26 by the board to be necessary or convenient. The board may 27 deposit no more than $375,000,000 in funds and accounts 28 established under this paragraph from the sources specified 29 in subsection (a)(4), (5) and (6). This limitation shall not 30 apply to any Federal funds. 19870H1100B2918 - 7 -
1 (3) The board may also establish such nonrevolving funds 2 and accounts as it deems necessary or convenient. Any funds 3 from sources specified in subsection (a)(4), (5) and (6) 4 which are not deposited in the board's revolving funds and 5 accounts shall be deposited into these nonrevolving funds and 6 accounts. 7 (d) Loan repayment.--Subject to any agreement with the 8 holders of bonds, repayments of loan principal, together with 9 any interest thereon, shall be deposited with the authority. 10 Repayments from loans made from revolving funds and accounts may 11 be deposited in such funds and accounts as the board shall 12 determine. Repayments from other loans shall be deposited in 13 nonrevolving funds and accounts for the purpose of repayment of 14 general obligation bonds of the Commonwealth issued under the 15 authority of this act. Loans made by the Water Facilities Loan 16 Board prior to the effective date of this act and repayment of 17 the principal of and interest on those loans shall be controlled 18 by the provisions of Title 32 of the Pennsylvania Consolidated 19 Statutes (relating to forests, waters and State parks) and the 20 regulations promulgated thereunder. The board shall maintain 21 such separate funds and accounts as may be necessary for the 22 deposit of payments made under authority or requirement of State 23 or Federal law. 24 Section 6. Powers and duties of authority. 25 The authority shall have and may exercise all powers 26 necessary or appropriate to carry out and effectuate the 27 purposes of this act, including, but not limited to, the 28 following: 29 (1) Conduct examinations and investigations and take 30 testimony, under oath or affirmation, on any matter necessary 19870H1100B2918 - 8 -
1 to the determination and approval of project applications. 2 (2) Sue and be sued, implead and be impleaded, complain 3 and defend in all courts. 4 (3) Adopt, use and alter at will a corporate seal. 5 (4) (i) Make bylaws for the management and regulation 6 of its affairs, and make and, from time to time, adopt, 7 amend and repeal rules and regulations governing the 8 administrative procedures and business of the authority. 9 (ii) Notwithstanding (i), and in order to facilitate 10 the speedy implementation of this program, the board 11 shall have the power and authority to promulgate, adopt 12 and use guidelines which shall be published in the 13 Pennsylvania Bulletin. The guidelines shall be subject to 14 review pursuant to section 205 of the act of October 15, 15 1980 (P.L.950, No.164), known as the Commonwealth 16 Attorneys Act, and shall not be subject to review 17 pursuant to the act of June 25, 1982 (P.L.633, No.181), 18 known as the Regulatory Review Act, and shall be 19 effective for a period not to exceed one year from the 20 effective date of this chapter. 21 (iii) After the expiration of the one-year period, 22 all guidelines shall expire and shall be replaced by 23 regulations which shall have been promulgated, adopted 24 and published as provided by law. 25 (5) Make contracts of every name and nature and execute 26 all instruments necessary or convenient for the carrying on 27 of its business. 28 (6) Accept grants from and enter into contracts or other 29 transactions with any Federal, State or local agency. 30 (7) Take title by foreclosure or otherwise to any 19870H1100B2918 - 9 -
1 project or other property pledged, mortgaged, encumbered or 2 otherwise available as security for a project financed in 3 whole or in part by the board, whether by loan, loan 4 guarantee or otherwise, where such acquisition is necessary 5 to protect the interests of the board with respect to a 6 project; pay all costs arising out of such acquisition from 7 moneys held in the trust fund; and sell, transfer and convey 8 all or any portion of any such project to any responsible 9 buyer. The board may require a dedicated source of revenue to 10 be available for repayment of any loan. 11 (8) Provide financial assistance, including, but not 12 limited to, loans, loan guarantees, bond guarantees and 13 grants for projects fulfilling the purposes of this act. 14 (9) Collect fees and charges relating to projects funded 15 under this act, as the board determines to be reasonable, 16 relating to activities undertaken in furtherance of the 17 purposes of this act. 18 (10) Borrow money and issue bonds and provide for the 19 right of holders thereof in accordance with the provisions of 20 this act. 21 (11) Pledge, hypothecate or otherwise encumber all or 22 any of the revenues or receipts of the authority as security 23 for all or any of the bonds of the authority. 24 (12) Receive appropriations and apply for and accept 25 grants, gifts, donations, bequests and settlements from any 26 public or private source. 27 (13) Acquire, own, hold, construct, improve, 28 rehabilitate, renovate, operate, maintain, sell, assign, 29 exchange, lease, mortgage or otherwise dispose of real and 30 personal property or any interest therein in the exercise of 19870H1100B2918 - 10 -
1 its powers and the performance of its duties under this act. 2 (14) Procure insurance against any loss in connection 3 with its property and other assets and operations in any 4 amounts and from any insurers as it deems desirable. 5 (15) Contract for the services of attorneys, accountants 6 and financial experts and any other advisors, consultants and 7 agents as may be necessary in its judgment, subject to the 8 requirement that the chairman shall ensure that minority- 9 owned or minority-controlled firms shall have an opportunity 10 to participate to a significant degree in the provision of 11 any contractual services purchased by the authority. 12 (16) Subject to any agreement with holders of its bonds, 13 notes or other obligations, purchase bonds, notes and other 14 obligations of the authority. 15 (17) Subject to any agreement with holders of its bonds, 16 notes or other obligations, obtain as security for payment of 17 all or any part of the principal of and interest and premium 18 on the bonds, notes and other obligations of the authority, 19 lines of credit and letters of credit in any amounts and upon 20 any terms as the authority may determine, and pay any fees 21 and expenses required in connection therewith. 22 (18) Do any act necessary or convenient to the exercise 23 of the powers enumerated in this section or reasonably 24 implied therefrom. 25 (19) Serve as the Water Facilities Loan Board to satisfy 26 any outstanding bond obligation and loan liabilities. 27 (20) Assume all the rights, powers, duties, obligations 28 and liabilities of the Water Facilities Loan Board. 29 (21) Repay the General Fund any or all debt service due 30 to be paid in any fiscal year from bonds used to fund 19870H1100B2918 - 11 -
1 projects under this act. 2 (22) Prepare plans and reports and provide for public 3 participation as deemed appropriate. 4 (23) Fund prefeasibility studies from any of its sources 5 of revenue. 6 Section 7. Specific power to issue bonds. 7 (a) Principal amounts.--The authority may issue its bonds, 8 notes or other obligations in principal amounts as in the 9 judgment of the authority shall be necessary to provide 10 sufficient funds for any of its corporate purposes. Corporate 11 purposes shall be deemed to include: 12 (1) The payment, funding or refunding of the principal 13 of, or interest or redemption premiums on, any bonds issued 14 by it, whether the bonds to be funded or refunded have or 15 have not become due. 16 (2) The establishment or increase of reserves to secure 17 or to pay the bonds or interest thereon. 18 (3) All other costs or expenses of the authority 19 incident to and necessary to carry out its corporate purposes 20 and powers. 21 (b) Negotiable instrument designation.--Whether or not the 22 bonds are of a form and character as to be negotiable 23 instruments under the terms of Title 13 of the Pennsylvania 24 Consolidated Statutes (relating to commercial code), the bonds 25 are made negotiable instruments within the meaning of and for 26 the purposes of Title 13, subject only to the provisions of the 27 bonds for registration. 28 (c) Resolution; terms of bonds.--Bonds shall be authorized 29 by resolution of the board, may be issued in one or more series 30 and shall bear any date or dates, mature at any time or times 19870H1100B2918 - 12 -
1 not later than 35 years from the date of issuance thereof, bear 2 interest at any rate or rates or at variable rates, be in any 3 denomination or denominations, be in any form, either coupon or 4 registered, carry any conversion or registration privileges, 5 have any rank or priority, be executed in any manner, be payable 6 from such sources in any medium of payment at any place or 7 places within or without this Commonwealth, and be subject to 8 any terms of redemption, purchase or tender by the authority or 9 the holders thereof, with or without premium, as the resolution 10 or resolutions may provide. A resolution of the authority 11 authorizing the issuance of bonds may provide that the bonds be 12 secured by a trust indenture between the authority and a 13 trustee, vesting in the trustee any property, rights, powers and 14 duties in trust consistent with the provisions of this act as 15 the authority may determine. Such resolution may further provide 16 for the acquisition of credit enhancement devices such as bond 17 insurance, letters of credit or any other instruments to carry 18 out the provisions of this section. 19 (d) Public or private sale.--Bonds shall be sold initially 20 at public sale at any price or prices and in any manner as the 21 authority may determine, subject to the requirement that the 22 chairman shall ensure that minority-owned or minority-controlled 23 firms shall have an opportunity to participate to a significant 24 degree in any bond sale activities. Any portion of any bond 25 issue so offered and not sold or subscribed for may be disposed 26 of by private sale by the authority in such manner and at such 27 prices as the authority shall direct. 28 (e) No prior preconditions on bond issuance.--Bonds may be 29 issued under the provisions of this act without obtaining the 30 consent of any department, division, board, bureau or agency of 19870H1100B2918 - 13 -
1 the Commonwealth and without any other proceeding or the 2 happening of any other conditions or other things than those 3 proceedings, conditions or things which are specifically 4 required by this act. 5 (f) Limitation on obligations.--Bonds issued under the 6 provisions of this act shall not be a debt or liability of the 7 Commonwealth or of any of its political subdivisions other than 8 the authority and shall not create or constitute any 9 indebtedness, liability or obligation of the Commonwealth or of 10 any political subdivision. All bonds shall be payable solely 11 from revenues or funds pledged or available for their payment as 12 authorized in this act, including the proceeds of any issue of 13 bonds. Each bond shall contain on its face a statement to the 14 effect that the authority is obligated to pay the principal 15 thereof or the interest thereon only from its revenues, receipts 16 or funds pledged or available for their payment as authorized in 17 this act, that neither the Commonwealth nor any political 18 subdivisions are obligated to pay the principal or interest, and 19 that neither the faith and credit nor the taxing power of the 20 Commonwealth or any political subdivision is pledged to the 21 payment of the principal of or the interest on the bonds. 22 (g) Nature of obligation and payment.--Each issue of bonds 23 may, if it is determined by the authority, be general 24 obligations of the authority payable out of any revenues, 25 receipts or funds of the authority, or special obligations 26 payable out of particular revenues, receipts or funds, subject 27 only to agreements with the holders of the bonds. Bonds may be 28 secured by one or more of the following: 29 (1) Pledges of revenues and other receipts to be derived 30 from the payment of the interest on and any principal of 19870H1100B2918 - 14 -
1 notes and bonds issued by one or more governmental units and 2 purchased by the authority, and any other payment made to the 3 authority pursuant to agreements with any governmental unit 4 or a pledge or assignment of any notes and bonds of any 5 governmental units, and the rights and interests of the 6 authority therein. 7 (2) Pledges of loan payments, rentals, other revenues to 8 be derived from loan agreements, leases or other contractual 9 arrangements with any person or entity, public or private, or 10 a pledge or assignment of any such loan agreements, leases or 11 other contractual arrangements, and the rights and interests 12 of the authority therein. 13 (3) Pledges of grants, subsidies, contributions, 14 appropriations or other payments to be received from the 15 Federal Government or any instrumentality thereof or from the 16 Commonwealth, any Commonwealth agency or other governmental 17 unit. 18 (4) Pledges of all moneys, funds, accounts, securities 19 and other funds, including the proceeds of the bonds. 20 (5) Mortgages and security interests covering all or 21 part of any project or other property of any person or 22 entity, real or personal, then owned or thereafter to be 23 acquired, or a pledge or assignment of mortgages and security 24 interests made or granted to the authority by any person or 25 entity, and the rights and interests of the authority 26 therein. 27 (h) Exemption from taxation.--All bonds and notes issued 28 under the provisions of this section shall be exempt from 29 taxation for State and local purposes. 30 Section 8. Covenants and express conditions on obligations. 19870H1100B2918 - 15 -
1 In any resolution of the authority authorizing or relating to 2 the issuance of bonds, the authority, in order to secure payment 3 of the bonds, and, in addition to its other powers, may, by 4 provisions in the resolution which shall constitute covenants by 5 the authority and contracts with the holders of the bonds, do 6 the following: 7 (1) Secure the bonds. 8 (2) Make covenants against pledging all or part of its 9 revenues or receipts to other parties. 10 (3) Make covenants limiting its right to sell, pledge or 11 otherwise dispose of notes and bonds of governmental units, 12 loan agreements of public or private persons or entities, or 13 other property of any kind. 14 (4) Make covenants as to additional bonds to be issued, 15 the limitations thereon, the terms and conditions thereof, 16 and the custody, application, investment and disposition of 17 the proceeds thereof. 18 (5) Make covenants as to the incurring of other debts by 19 it. 20 (6) Make covenants as to the payment of principal of or 21 interest on bonds, the sources and methods of the payment, 22 the rank or priority of bonds with respect to liens or 23 security interests or the acceleration of maturity of bonds. 24 (7) Provide for replacement of lost, stolen, destroyed 25 or mutilated bonds. 26 (8) Make covenants as to the redemption, purchase or 27 tender of bonds by the authority, or the holders thereof, and 28 the privileges of exchanging them for other bonds. 29 (9) Make covenants to create or authorize the creation 30 of special funds or accounts to be held in trust or otherwise 19870H1100B2918 - 16 -
1 for the benefit of holders of bonds, or of reserves for other 2 purposes and as to the use, investment and disposition of 3 moneys held in those funds, accounts or reserves. 4 (10) Provide for the rights, liabilities, powers and 5 duties arising upon the breach of a covenant, condition or 6 obligation and prescribe the events of default and the terms 7 and conditions upon which any or all of the bonds shall 8 become or may be declared due and payable before maturity and 9 the terms and conditions upon which the declaration and its 10 consequences may be waived. 11 (11) Vest in a trustee or trustees within or without 12 this Commonwealth in trust any property, rights, powers and 13 duties as the authority may determine. These may include any 14 or all of the rights, powers and duties of any trustee 15 appointed by the holders of bonds or notes, including rights 16 with respect to the sale or other disposition of notes and 17 bonds of governmental units and other instruments and 18 security pledged pursuant to a resolution or trust indenture 19 for the benefit of the holders of bonds and the right, by 20 suit or action, to foreclose any mortgage pledged pursuant to 21 the resolution of trust indenture for the benefit of the 22 holders of the bonds, notes or other obligations, and to 23 limit the right of the holders of any bonds to appoint a 24 trustee under this act and to limit the rights, powers and 25 duties of the trustee. 26 (12) Pay the costs or expenses incident to the 27 enforcement of the bonds or the provisions of the resolution 28 authorizing the issuance of those bonds, or the trust 29 indenture securing the bonds or any covenant or agreement of 30 the authority with the holders of the bonds, notes or other 19870H1100B2918 - 17 -
1 obligations. 2 (13) Limit the rights of the holders of any bonds to 3 enforce any pledge or covenant securing bonds. 4 (14) Make covenants other than or in addition to the 5 covenants authorized by this act of like or different 6 character and make covenants to do or refrain from doing any 7 acts and things as may be necessary, or convenient and 8 desirable, in order to better secure bonds or which, in the 9 absolute discretion of the authority, will tend to make bonds 10 more marketable, notwithstanding that the covenants, acts or 11 things may not be enumerated herein. 12 Section 9. Nature and effect of pledges. 13 A pledge of revenues, receipts, moneys, funds or other 14 property or instruments made by the authority shall be valid and 15 binding from the time when the pledge is made. The revenues, 16 receipts, moneys, funds or other property pledged and thereafter 17 received by the authority shall be immediately subject to the 18 lien of the pledge without its physical delivery or further act, 19 and the lien of any pledge shall be valid and binding as against 20 all parties having claims of any kind in tort, contract or 21 otherwise against the authority irrespective of whether the 22 parties have notice of the lien. Neither the resolution nor any 23 other instrument by which a pledge under this section is created 24 or evidenced need be filed or recorded except in the records of 25 the authority. 26 Section 10. Financial assistance. 27 (a) Criteria for obtaining assistance.--In reviewing 28 applications for financial assistance, the authority shall 29 consider: 30 (1) Whether the project will improve the health, safety, 19870H1100B2918 - 18 -
1 welfare or economic well-being of the people of this 2 Commonwealth. 3 (2) Whether the proposed project will lead to an 4 effective or complete solution to the problems experienced 5 with the water supply or sewage treatment system to be aided, 6 including compliance with State and Federal laws, regulations 7 or standards. 8 (3) The cost-effectiveness of the proposed project in 9 comparison with other alternatives, including other 10 institutional, financial and physical alternatives. 11 (4) The consistency of the proposed project with other 12 State and regional resource management and economic 13 development plans. 14 (5) Whether the applicant has demonstrated its ability 15 to operate and maintain the project in a proper manner. 16 (6) Whether the project encourages consolidation of 17 water or sewer systems, where such consolidation would enable 18 the customers of the systems to be more effectively and 19 efficiently served. 20 (7) The availability of other sources of funds at 21 reasonable rates to finance all or a portion of the project 22 and the need for authority assistance to finance the project 23 or to attract the other sources of funding. 24 (b) Financing priorities.--In assigning priorities for 25 projects, the board shall consult with the Department of 26 Commerce and the department. In addition to any requirements of 27 Federal law imposed on the use of Federal funds, the board shall 28 determine priorities based on factors which include, but are not 29 limited to: 30 (1) Benefits to public health. 19870H1100B2918 - 19 -
1 (2) The contribution to and impact of the project on 2 economic development as well as social and environmental 3 values. 4 (3) Benefits to public safety or welfare. 5 (4) Improvement in the ability of an applicant to come 6 into compliance with State and Federal statutes, regulations 7 and standards. 8 (5) Improvement in the adequacy or efficiency of the 9 water supply or sewage treatment system. 10 (6) The cost-effectiveness of the project. 11 (7) Whether the governmental unit to be served by a 12 sewage treatment system is subject to construction or 13 connection limitations issued by the department and the date 14 that any such limitation was issued. 15 (8) Whether the project encourages consolidation of 16 water or sewer systems, where such consolidation would enable 17 the customers of the systems to be more effectively and 18 efficiently served. 19 (c) Decision of board.--Establishment of priority for 20 financial assistance under subsection (b) shall not be deemed to 21 be a final action under 2 Pa.C.S. (relating to administrative 22 law and procedure), nor shall it confer a right or duty upon the 23 board or any other person. A decision as to an applicant's 24 eligibility under subsection (a) may be appealed pursuant to 2 25 Pa.C.S., but the priority assigned the project may not be raised 26 in that appeal. 27 (d) Small projects.--The board shall establish a program of 28 assistance to water supply and sewage disposal systems serving 29 communities with a population of 12,000 people, or less, or 30 systems having hookups of 1,000 or less. 19870H1100B2918 - 20 -
1 (e) Grants.--Grants shall be made only when the board, in 2 its sole discretion, determines that the financial condition of 3 the recipient is such that repayment of a loan is unlikely and 4 that the recipient will not be able to proceed with the project 5 without a grant. In considering grant applications, the 6 authority may recommend, either before or after the 7 determination of the board, that the recipient pursue other 8 State grant programs, including, but not limited to, the Site 9 Development program, the Federal Small Communities Block Grant 10 program and the Federal Urban Development Action Grant program. 11 Should the board determine that a grant is necessary from the 12 authority, the board shall attempt to mix the grant funds with 13 loan funds, if financially possible. 14 (f) Loans.--Subject to any agreements with the holders of 15 bonds, the board shall have the power to set terms applicable to 16 loans in any manner it deems appropriate, subject to the 17 provisions of this subsection. The board may consider such 18 factors as it deems relevant, including current market interest 19 rates, the financial and economic distress of the area which the 20 project serves, and the necessity to maintain the authority 21 funds in a financially sound manner. Loans may be made based on 22 the ability to repay the loan from future revenue to be derived 23 from the project, by a mortgage or other property lien, or on 24 any other fiscal matters which the authority deems appropriate. 25 The board shall have the power to defer principal on loans for 26 up to five years. In the event of a default on the repayment of 27 a loan, the board may apply to the court of common pleas of the 28 county where the project is located for the appointment of a 29 receiver to assume operation and supervision of the facility 30 under the supervision of the court. The minimum rate of interest 19870H1100B2918 - 21 -
1 to be paid on any loan made pursuant to this act shall be 1%. 2 The maximum rate of interest shall not exceed the following: 3 (1) For projects in counties whose unemployment rate 4 exceeds the Statewide unemployment rate by 40% or more, 1% 5 for the first five years and 25% of the bond issue rate for 6 the remainder of the loan. 7 (2) For projects in counties whose unemployment rate 8 exceeds the Statewide unemployment rate, but exceeds it by 9 less than 40%, 30% of the bond issue rate for the first five 10 years and 60% of the bond issue rate for the remainder of the 11 loan. 12 (3) For all other projects, 60% of the bond issue rate 13 for the first five years and 75% of the bond issue rate for 14 the remainder of the loan. 15 (4) For projects located within municipalities for which 16 unemployment rates exist which would qualify the project for 17 lower interest rates than if the relevant county unemployment 18 rate were used, the unemployment rate of that municipality 19 may be used in determining the interest rate on the loan. 20 For purposes of this subsection, the phrase "unemployment rate 21 of the county" shall mean the average unemployment rate for the 22 county in the most recent calendar year for which data has been 23 finalized. For the projects which serve multiple counties, the 24 highest unemployment rate of the counties involved shall be 25 used. The unemployment data utilized shall be data reported by 26 the Department of Labor and Industry. For purposes of this 27 subsection, the phrase "bond interest rate" shall be the rate of 28 interest paid by the Commonwealth immediately preceding the date 29 of the loan for the bonds issued under sections 16 and 17. 30 (g) Limitation on annual assistance.--The amount of 19870H1100B2918 - 22 -
1 assistance approved by the board under subsection (e) shall not 2 in any fiscal year exceed the amount of interest earnings, State 3 appropriations and any funds received specifically for grants 4 which are deposited into the accounts of the authority. This 5 limitation shall not apply to projects funded prior to January 6 1, 1989, but the total amount of assistance under subsection (e) 7 prior to January 1, 1989, shall not exceed $15,000,000, 8 excluding moneys specifically appropriated by the General 9 Assembly for grants. 10 (h) Other assistance.--The board shall provide by regulation 11 for the use of other methods of financial assistance, including, 12 but not limited to, bond and loan guarantees, and purchase or 13 insurance of bonds if the board deems this to be an appropriate 14 method to accomplish the purposes of this act. 15 (i) Limitation.--The provisions of other law 16 notwithstanding, all projects eligible for assistance under this 17 act shall be determined to be site development projects as 18 referenced in the act of April 9, 1929 (P.L.343, No.176), known 19 as The Fiscal Code. In no case shall total assistance to any 20 single project total more than $11,000,000, or $20,000,000 if a 21 project serves more than one municipality, except that the board 22 by a vote of at least nine members may authorize loans in excess 23 of $20,000,000 to comprehensive projects providing or proposing 24 consolidated service to a region encompassing all or parts of 25 four or more municipalities. 26 (j) Continuing education of operators.--No agreement with 27 individuals or entities shall be valid in the absence of an 28 agreement by the individuals or entities seeking assistance 29 under this act to assure that the system operators are 30 participating or will participate in continuing education 19870H1100B2918 - 23 -
1 programs developed by the Department of Environmental Resources. 2 If the board determines that the system operator of a system 3 receiving assistance is not participating in continuing 4 education programs, the board shall take all steps necessary to 5 cease all financial assistance and recover all prior payments, 6 including, but not limited to, the immediate repayment of any 7 outstanding loans and interest and any grants. 8 (k) Inspection of project and records.-- 9 (1) The applicant shall allow the authority and its 10 successors, agents and representatives the right, at all 11 reasonable times during construction and after completion of 12 the project, to enter upon and inspect the project and to 13 examine and make copies of the applicant's books, records, 14 accounting data and other documents pertaining to the project 15 and the financial condition of the applicant. 16 (2) The applicant may be required by the board or its 17 agent to have prepared independent audits of its financial 18 documents and conditions and submit a certified copy of the 19 audits to the board. 20 (l) Financial analysis.--The financial analysis used by the 21 board to determine the need of all applicants for financial 22 assistance shall include, but not be limited to, the following: 23 (1) Fair and reasonable costs of wastewater treatment or 24 of supplying drinking water incurred by comparable systems. 25 (2) The incomes of affected ratepayers and their ability 26 to pay increased rates necessary to complete the proposed 27 projects. 28 (3) Other sources of financing available to individuals 29 or entities seeking assistance under this act. 30 (4) A determination that any financial assistance 19870H1100B2918 - 24 -
1 provided by this act will not be used to supplant financial 2 resources already available to the applicant. 3 (m) Refinancing limitation.--Financial assistance shall not 4 be available under this act for refinancing of any project 5 except that the Water Pollution Control Revolving Fund may be 6 used to the extent authorized by the Water Quality Act of 1987 7 (Public Law 100-4, 101 Stat. 7) for projects commenced after 8 March 7, 1985. 9 (n) Steel procurement.--Every application shall contain a 10 certification that the applicant shall, in every contract for 11 the acquisition, repair, construction, reconstruction, 12 rehabilitation, extension, expansion, improvement, alteration or 13 maintenance of any water supply or sewage treatment system, 14 comply with the provisions of the act of March 3, 1978 (P.L.6, 15 No.3), known as the Steel Products Procurement Act. 16 Section 11. Comprehensive water facilities plan. 17 Not later than December 31, 1990, the department shall submit 18 to the authority a comprehensive plan for wastewater disposal 19 and piped drinking water facilities in this Commonwealth. In 20 preparing the plan, the department shall consult with county 21 commissioners, multicounty planning agencies and other 22 applicable local officials and agencies. The plan should 23 include, but not be limited to: 24 (1) An inventory of the existing facilities located 25 within this Commonwealth, including, but not limited to, 26 identification of the type, capacity, location, current 27 condition and year constructed. 28 (2) An inventory of drinking water and sewage 29 construction needs. 30 (3) Identification of the major issues and problems that 19870H1100B2918 - 25 -
1 the Commonwealth must deal with in order to address its water 2 infrastructure needs, including financial as well as 3 nonfinancial issues. 4 (4) Recommendations for programs to encourage the 5 construction of drinking water and sewage treatment 6 facilities. This may include innovative financing mechanisms, 7 alternative technology and ownership structures, and 8 technical assistance. 9 (5) Identification of emerging issues, trends and 10 problems that might affect these facilities. 11 The plan shall be updated at least every five years. The board 12 shall consider the plan as a guide when evaluating applications 13 considered for approval after the completion of the plan. 14 Section 12. Audits. 15 The accounts and books of the authority, including its 16 receipts, disbursements, contracts, mortgages, investments and 17 other matters relating to its finances, operation and affairs, 18 shall be examined and audited by the Auditor General. 19 Section 13. Annual report. 20 The board shall provide the General Assembly with an annual 21 report detailing all projects funded under section 10 of this 22 act. 23 Section 14. Expedited approval of rate relief. 24 For the limited and special purpose of ensuring repayment of 25 principal and interest on loans made pursuant to this act, the 26 Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission shall approve such 27 security issues, affiliated interest agreements and rate 28 increase requests by applicants that are regulated utilities as 29 are necessary and appropriate. For this purpose, the 30 Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission shall establish such 19870H1100B2918 - 26 -
1 expedited practices, procedures and policies as necessary to 2 facilitate and accomplish repayment of the loans. Nothing in 3 this act shall be construed as to require approval of rate 4 increases greater than that necessary to accomplish the 5 repayment of loans made pursuant to this act. 6 Section 15. Transfer of Water Facilities Loan Board. 7 (a) Removal of members.--All existing members of the Water 8 Facilities Loan Board shall cease to hold office on the day that 9 the Governor certifies by publication in the Pennsylvania 10 Bulletin the existence of a quorum on the board created under 11 section 4. 12 (b) Board of directors to serve as Water Facilities Loan 13 Board.--For purposes of satisfying all outstanding obligations 14 of the Water Facilities Loan Board and for purposes of 15 collecting loan and interest repayments, the board established 16 in section 4 shall constitute the membership of the Water 17 Facilities Loan Board. 18 (c) Transfer of function.--All remaining unencumbered funds, 19 rights, powers, duties, obligations, liabilities, records and 20 equipment of the Water Facilities Loan Board are transferred to 21 the authority. 22 Section 16. Referendum. 23 (a) General rule.--Pursuant to the provisions of section 24 7(a)(3) of Article VIII of the Constitution of Pennsylvania, the 25 question of incurring indebtedness of $300,000,000 for loans for 26 the acquisition, repair, construction, reconstruction, 27 rehabilitation, extension, expansion and improvement of water 28 supply and sewage treatment systems, subject to implementation 29 through this act, shall be submitted to the electors at the next 30 primary, municipal or general election following the effective 19870H1100B2918 - 27 -
1 date of this act. 2 (b) Certification.--The Secretary of the Commonwealth shall 3 forthwith certify the question to the county boards of 4 elections. 5 (c) Form of question.--The question shall be in 6 substantially the following form: 7 Do you favor the incurring of indebtedness by the 8 Commonwealth of $300,000,000 for use as loans to acquire, 9 repair, construct, reconstruct, rehabilitate, extend, 10 expand and improve water supply and sewage treatment 11 systems? 12 Section 17. Bonds. 13 (a) Issuance of general obligation bonds.--As evidence of 14 the indebtedness if authorized under section 16, general 15 obligation bonds of the Commonwealth shall be issued from time 16 to time to fund and retire notes issued pursuant to section 16 17 to carry out the purposes of this act, or both, for such total 18 amounts, in such form, in such denominations and subject to such 19 terms and conditions of issue, redemption and maturity, rate of 20 interest and time of payment of interest as the issuing 21 officials direct except that the latest stated maturity date 22 shall not exceed 30 years from the date of the debt first issued 23 for each series. 24 (b) Execution of bonds.--All bonds and notes issued under 25 the authority of section 16 shall bear facsimile signatures of 26 the issuing officials and a facsimile of the great seal of the 27 Commonwealth and shall be countersigned by a duly authorized 28 loan and transfer agent of the Commonwealth. 29 (c) Direct obligation of Commonwealth.--All bonds and notes 30 issued in accordance with section 16 shall be direct obligations 19870H1100B2918 - 28 -
1 of the Commonwealth, and the full faith and credit of the 2 Commonwealth are hereby pledged for the payment of the interest 3 thereon as it becomes due and the payment of the principal at 4 maturity. The principal of and interest on the bonds and notes 5 shall be payable in lawful money of the United States of 6 America. 7 (d) Exemption from taxation.--All bonds and notes issued 8 under the provisions of this section shall be exempt from 9 taxation for State and local purposes. 10 (e) Form of bonds.--The bonds may be issued as coupon bonds 11 or registered as to both principal and interest as the issuing 12 officials may determine. If interest coupons are attached, they 13 shall contain the facsimile signature of the State Treasurer. 14 (f) Bond amortization.--The issuing officials shall provide 15 for the amortization of the bonds in substantial and regular 16 amounts over the term of the debt. The first retirement of 17 principal shall be stated to mature prior to the expiration of a 18 period of time equal to one-tenth of the time from the date of 19 the first obligation issued to evidence the debt to the date of 20 the expiration of the term of the debt. Retirements of principal 21 shall be regular and substantial if made in annual or semiannual 22 amounts, whether by stated serial maturities or by mandatory 23 sinking fund retirements. 24 (g) Refunding bonds.--The issuing officials are authorized 25 to provide, by resolution, for the issuance of refunding bonds 26 for the purpose of refunding any bonds issued under this section 27 and then outstanding, either by voluntary exchange with the 28 holders of the outstanding bonds, or to provide funds to redeem 29 and retire the outstanding bonds with accrued interest, any 30 premium payable thereon and the costs of issuance and retirement 19870H1100B2918 - 29 -
1 of bonds, at maturity or at any call date. The issuance of the 2 refunding bonds, the maturities and other details thereof, the 3 rights of the holders thereof and the duties of the issuing 4 officials in respect to the same shall be governed by the 5 provisions of this section, insofar as they may be applicable. 6 Refunding bonds may be issued by the issuing officials to refund 7 bonds originally issued or to refund bonds previously issued for 8 refunding purposes. 9 (h) Quorum.--Whenever any action is to be taken or decision 10 made by the Governor, the Auditor General and the State 11 Treasurer acting as issuing officials and the three officers are 12 not able unanimously to agree, the action or decision of the 13 Governor and either the Auditor General or State Treasurer shall 14 be binding and final. 15 (i) Public sale.--Whenever bonds are issued, they shall be 16 offered for sale at not less than 98% of the principal amount 17 and accrued interest and shall be sold by the issuing officials 18 to the highest and best bidder or bidders after due public 19 advertisement on such terms and conditions and upon such open 20 competitive bidding as the issuing officials shall direct. The 21 manner and character of the advertisement and the time of 22 advertising shall be prescribed by the issuing officials. 23 (j) Private sale.--Any portion of any bond issue so offered 24 and not sold or subscribed for may be disposed of by private 25 sale by the issuing officials in such manner and at such prices, 26 not less than 98% of the principal amount and accrued interest, 27 as the issuing officials shall direct. No commission shall be 28 allowed or paid for the sale of any bonds issued under the 29 authority of this section. 30 (k) Bond series.--When bonds are issued from time to time, 19870H1100B2918 - 30 -
1 the bonds of each issue shall constitute a separate series to be 2 designated by the issuing officials or may be combined for sale 3 as one series with other general obligation bonds of the 4 Commonwealth. 5 (l) Temporary bonds.--Until permanent bonds can be prepared, 6 the issuing officials may in their discretion issue, in lieu of 7 permanent bonds, temporary bonds in such form and with such 8 privileges as to registration and exchange for permanent bonds 9 as may be determined by the issuing officials. 10 (m) Disposition and use of proceeds.--The proceeds realized 11 from the sale of bonds and notes, except funding bonds, 12 refunding bonds and renewal notes, under the provisions of this 13 section are specifically dedicated to the purposes of the 14 referendum to be implemented by this act and shall be paid into 15 the special funds established in the State Treasury in such 16 amounts as may be specified by the board pursuant to section 17 5(c). The proceeds shall be paid by the State Treasurer 18 periodically to the board to expend them at such times and in 19 such amounts as may be necessary to satisfy the funding needs of 20 the board. The proceeds of the sale of funding bonds, refunding 21 bonds and renewal notes shall be paid to the State Treasurer and 22 applied to the payment of principal, the accrued interest and 23 premium, if any, and costs of redemption of the bonds and notes 24 for which such obligations shall have been issued. 25 (n) Investment of funds.--Pending their application to the 26 purposes authorized, moneys held or deposited by the State 27 Treasurer may be invested or reinvested as are other funds in 28 the custody of the State Treasurer in the manner provided by 29 law. All earnings received from the investment or deposit of 30 such funds shall be paid into the State Treasury to the credit 19870H1100B2918 - 31 -
1 of the funds established by the board in section 5(c) in such 2 amounts as may be specified by the board pursuant to that 3 section. 4 (o) Registration of bonds.--The Auditor General shall 5 prepare the necessary registry book to be kept in the office of 6 the duly authorized loan and transfer agent of the Commonwealth 7 for the registration of any bonds, at the request of owners 8 thereof, according to the terms and conditions of issue directed 9 by the issuing officials. 10 (p) Expenses of preparation for issue and sale of bonds and 11 notes.--There is hereby appropriated to the State Treasurer from 12 the proceeds of the bonds and notes issued as much money as may 13 be necessary for all costs and expenses in connection with the 14 issue of and sale and registration of the bonds and notes in 15 connection with this act. 16 Section 18. Appropriations. 17 (a) Appropriation.--The sum of $500,000, or as much thereof 18 as may be necessary, is hereby appropriated from the General 19 Fund to the Pennsylvania Infrastructure Investment Authority as 20 a continuing appropriation to carry out the provisions of this 21 act. This appropriation shall lapse June 30, 1989. 22 (b) Continuing appropriation.--The General Assembly hereby 23 appropriates on a continuing basis to the Authority funds as 24 authorized by section 5 of this act in order to carry out the 25 purposes of this act, including the payment of the 26 administrative expenses of the authority. 27 Section 19. Severability. 28 The provisions of this act are severable. If any provision of 29 this act or its application to any person or circumstance is 30 held invalid, the invalidity shall not affect other provisions 19870H1100B2918 - 32 -
1 or applications of this act which can be given effect without 2 the invalid provision or application. 3 Section 20. Repeals. 4 (a) Absolute.--On the date that the Governor certifies by 5 publication in the Pennsylvania Bulletin the existence of a 6 quorum on the board created under section 4 of this act, the 7 following acts or parts of acts are repealed: 8 The definitions of "community water supply system," 9 "department," "flood control facility," "port facility," 10 "project" and "water facility" in section 7502 and sections 11 7503, 7504(b), (d) and (e), 7506, 7510, 7511, 7512, 7513, 7514, 12 7515 and 7516 of Title 32 of the Pennsylvania Consolidated 13 Statutes (relating to forests, waters and State parks). 14 (b) Limited.--The following acts or parts of acts are 15 repealed: 16 (1) Any project itemized in a capital budget which was 17 funded by current revenues without the use of bond 18 obligations. 19 (2) Sections 1, 1.1, 2 and 3 of the act of August 20, 20 1953 (P.L.1217, No.339), entitled "An act providing for 21 payments by the Commonwealth to municipalities which have 22 expended money to acquire and construct sewage treatment 23 plants in accordance with the Clean Streams Program and the 24 act, approved the twenty-second day of June, one thousand 25 nine hundred thirty-seven (Pamphlet Laws 1987), and making an 26 appropriation," as applied to projects funded under the 27 provisions of this act. 28 (c) Inconsistent.--All other acts and parts of acts are 29 repealed insofar as they are inconsistent with this act. 30 Section 21. Effective date. 19870H1100B2918 - 33 -
1 This act shall take effect immediately. D15L64RZ/19870H1100B2918 - 34 -