PRINTER'S NO. 664
No. 615 Session of 1987
INTRODUCED BY VAN HORNE, TRELLO, IRVIS, MOWERY, FOSTER, NOYE, KUKOVICH, VEON, GODSHALL, HECKLER, PRESTON, BURD, HALUSKA, OLASZ, FARGO, SEVENTY, COLAFELLA AND WOZNIAK, MARCH 3, 1987
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE, MARCH 3, 1987
AN ACT 1 Amending the act of February 1, 1974 (P.L.34, No.15), entitled 2 "An act creating a Pennsylvania Municipal Retirement System 3 for the payment of retirement allowances to officers, 4 employes, firemen and police of political subdivisions and 5 municipal authorities and of institutions supported and 6 maintained by political subdivisions and municipal government 7 associations and providing for the administration of the same 8 by a board composed of the State Treasurer and others 9 appointed by the Governor; imposing certain duties on the 10 Pennsylvania Municipal Retirement Board and the actuary 11 thereof; providing the procedure whereby political 12 subdivisions and municipal authorities may join such system, 13 and imposing certain liabilities and obligations on such 14 political subdivisions and municipal authorities in 15 connection therewith, and as to certain existing retirement 16 and pension systems, and upon officers, employes, firemen and 17 police of such political subdivisions, institutions supported 18 and maintained by political subdivisions, and upon municipal 19 authorities; providing for the continuation of certain 20 municipal retirement systems now administered by the 21 Commonwealth; providing certain exemptions from taxation, 22 execution, attachment, levy and sale and providing for the 23 repeal of certain related acts," further providing for the 24 definitions of "actuarially sound" and "actuary," for annual 25 estimates to municipalities, for existing local systems, for 26 the source of municipal funds, for determination of municipal 27 liability, for withdrawal from the system, for contributions 28 by members, and for contracts for optional retirement plans. 29 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 30 hereby enacts as follows:
1 Section 1. The definitions of "actuarially sound" and 2 "actuary" in section 102 of the act of February 1, 1974 (P.L.34, 3 No.15), known as the Pennsylvania Municipal Retirement Law, 4 amended May 17, 1980 (P.L.135, No.50), are amended to read: 5 Section 102. Definitions.--As used in this act: 6 * * * 7 "Actuarially sound" means a plan [which is being operated 8 under supervision of an actuary and] which is being funded 9 annually at a level not lower than the [normal cost of the plan 10 plus a contribution towards the unfunded accrued liability 11 sufficient to complete the funding thereof within thirty years 12 of the effective date of the system. If the unfunded accrued 13 liability is increased subsequent to the effective date of the 14 system, such additional liability shall be funded within a 15 period of thirty years from the effective date of the increase. 16 If deemed advisable by the actuary, the initial liability and 17 any increase thereof, may be combined and amortized over a 18 period of years, not to exceed thirty.] financial requirements 19 of the pension plan pursuant to the act of December 18, 1984 20 (P.L.1005, No.205), known as the "Municipal Pension Plan Funding 21 Standard and Recovery Act." 22 "Actuary" means[: (i) a member of the American Academy of 23 Actuaries, or (ii) an individual who has demonstrated to the 24 satisfaction of the Insurance Commissioner of Pennsylvania that 25 he had the educational background necessary for the practice of 26 actuarial science and has had at least seven years of actuarial 27 experience, or (iii) a firm, partnership or corporation of which 28 one or more members meets the requirements of subclauses (i) or 29 (ii) above.] a person who has met the requirements of the 30 definition of "approved actuary" set forth in section 102 of the 19870H0615B0664 - 2 -
1 act of December 18, 1984 (P.L.1005, No.205), known as the 2 "Municipal Pension Plan Funding Standard and Recovery Act." 3 * * * 4 Section 2. Section 111 of the act is amended to read: 5 Section 111. Municipal Guarantee.--(a) The regular interest 6 charges payable and the creation and maintenance of the 7 necessary reserves for the payment of the municipal and member's 8 annuities, as to any municipality in accordance with this act, 9 are hereby made the obligation of that municipality. 10 (b) In the case of the failure of a municipality to make 11 payments as required by this act, the Commonwealth shall 12 withhold payment to the municipality of any [funds] general 13 municipal pension system State aid pursuant to Chapter 4 of the 14 act of December 18, 1984 (P.L.1005, No.205), known as the 15 "Municipal Pension Plan Funding Standard and Recovery Act," to 16 which the municipality may be entitled [for pension purposes]. 17 The board may recover any sums due to the fund by suit at law, 18 or other appropriate remedy. 19 Section 3. Section 112 of the act, amended December 18, 1985 20 (P.L.338, No.94), is amended to read: 21 Section 112. Annual Estimates to Municipalities; 22 Administrative Expenses.--(a) The board shall prepare and 23 submit to each municipality, on or before the [first day of the 24 third month preceding the commencing of each municipality's 25 fiscal year] last business day in September, annually, an 26 itemized estimate of the amounts necessary to be appropriated by 27 the municipality to complete the payments of the obligations of 28 the municipality to the fund during its next fiscal year 29 pursuant to the applicable minimum funding provisions of the act 30 of December 18, 1984 (P.L.1005, No.205), known as the "Municipal 19870H0615B0664 - 3 -
1 Pension Plan Funding Standard and Recovery Act," and consistent 2 with any more stringent funding requirements of any agreement 3 between the municipality and the system. 4 (b) The board shall annually prepare and approve a budget 5 covering the administrative expenses of this act. Such expenses 6 as approved by the board shall be paid from receipts from 7 assessments made against each municipality for administrative 8 expenses. This assessment shall be based on the number of 9 members in each municipality and shall not exceed the sum of 10 twenty dollars ($20) per member per year. If, in the calendar 11 years 1986 and 1987, the amount received from such assessments, 12 when imposed at the maximum rate, is not sufficient to cover the 13 administrative expenses, then the balance of such expenses shall 14 be paid from interest earnings on the fund in excess of the 15 regular interest credited to the municipal, member's and retired 16 members' reserve accounts and shall not, in any year, exceed 17 six-tenths of one per cent of the total asset value of the fund 18 as of the beginning of the calendar year. The administration of 19 the Pennsylvania Municipal Retirement System shall be audited 20 annually and a report of this audit shall be made annually to 21 the General Assembly. 22 (c) The secretary of the board shall submit a proposed 23 budget for the following fiscal year to the Senate and House 24 Local Government Committees no later than November 1 of the year 25 preceding that for which the budget is being prepared. The 26 respective committees shall meet and review such budget 27 document. If the committees take no action within sixty days of 28 said November 1, the budget for the following calendar year 29 shall be deemed approved. 30 Section 4. Section 113 of the act, amended May 17, 1980 19870H0615B0664 - 4 -
1 (P.L.135, No.50), is amended to read:
2 Section 113. Existing Local Retirement Systems.--(a) Where
3 a municipality elects to join the system established by this
4 act, and is then maintaining a retirement or pension system or
5 systems covering its employes in whole or in part, those
6 employes so covered, and employes thereafter eligible to join
7 such pension system, shall not become members of the retirement
8 system established by this act, unless at the time the
9 municipality elects to join the system, the members of each such
10 existing retirement or pension system shall, by the affirmative
11 vote of seventy-five per cent of all the members of each pension
12 system, elect to be covered by the retirement system established
13 by this act. At any time thereafter, within a period of three
14 years after the municipality has elected to join the system, but
15 not thereafter, the members of an existing retirement or pension
16 system may, in like manner, elect to join the system established
17 by this act. In any such case, provisions may be made for the
18 transfer of moneys and securities in its retirement or pension
19 fund or funds, in whole or in part, to the fund established by
20 this act. Securities so transferred shall be only those
21 acceptable to the board. Securities not so acceptable shall be
22 converted into cash, and said cash transferred to the fund
23 created by this act. In any such transfer, provision shall be
24 made to credit the accumulated deductions of each member, at
25 least the amount he has paid into the retirement or pension
26 system of the municipality, which moneys shall be credited
27 against the prior service contributions of such member, or a
28 municipality may turn over to the retirement system created by
29 this act any existing local pension system on a completely
30 funded basis, as to pensioners and pension credits of members
19870H0615B0664 - 5 -
1 related to prior service to the date of transfer, or on a 2 partially funded basis if the municipality pays annually into 3 the retirement system amounts sufficient to completely liquidate 4 the municipality's unfunded accrued liability [for prior 5 service] within a period not to exceed [thirty years.] the 6 applicable amortization period pursuant to the act of December 7 18, 1984 (P.L.1005, No.205), known as the "Municipal Pension 8 Plan Funding Standard and Recovery Act." 9 (b) No liability, on account of retirement allowances or 10 pensions being paid from any retirement or pension fund of the 11 municipality, shall attach against the fund, except as provided 12 in the agreement, making a transfer of an existing system in 13 accordance with this section. The liability to continue payment 14 of pensions not so transferred shall attach against the 15 municipality, which shall annually make appropriations from its 16 tax revenues sufficient to pay the same[.] pursuant to the 17 "Municipal Pension Plan Funding Standard and Recovery Act." In 18 cases where [workers] active employes covered by an existing 19 retirement or pension system elect to join the system created by 20 this act, the election to join shall be deemed to have been made 21 at the time the municipality elected to join the system, and the 22 liabilities of the municipality shall be fixed accordingly. 23 (c) Notwithstanding any other provision herein, the board 24 may, in its discretion, entertain a request from a municipality 25 to join the system established by this act for those employes 26 who are excluded from local pension plan coverage by virtue of 27 the collective bargaining process or otherwise. The request to 28 join the system must be accompanied by an affirmative vote of no 29 less than three-fourths of those employes not covered by the 30 local pension plan. The benefits to be established may be in 19870H0615B0664 - 6 -
1 accordance with the provisions of this article or to any other 2 relevant pension law covering that class of municipality. The 3 other requirements of this section for joining this system shall 4 be observed. 5 Section 5. Section 116 of the act is amended to read: 6 Section 116. Source of Municipal Funds.--The amounts to be 7 paid by municipalities under the provisions of this act shall be 8 paid out of moneys raised annually by general taxation, or in 9 the case of townships of the second class, out of taxes levied 10 for road, bridge and general township purposes and out of moneys 11 received from the State [which are designated for pension 12 purposes.] as general municipal pension system State aid 13 pursuant to the act of December 18, 1984 (P.L.1005, No.205), 14 known as the "Municipal Pension Plan Funding Standard and 15 Recovery Act." 16 Section 6. Sections 203, 205, 206, 214, 303, 306, 307, 316, 17 402, 403 and 404 of the act, amended May 17, 1980 (P.L.135, 18 No.50), are amended to read: 19 Section 203. Existing Local Retirement Systems and 20 Compulsory and Optional Membership.--(a) Where a municipality 21 elects to join the system established by this act, and is then 22 maintaining a retirement or pension system or systems covering 23 its employes in whole or in part, those employes so covered, and 24 employes thereafter eligible to join such pension system, shall 25 not become members of the retirement system established by this 26 act, unless at the time the municipality elects to join the 27 system, the members of each such existing retirement or pension 28 system shall, by the affirmative vote of seventy-five per cent 29 of all the members of each pension system, elect to be covered 30 by the retirement system established by this act. At any time 19870H0615B0664 - 7 -
1 thereafter, within a period of three years after the 2 municipality has elected to join the system, but not thereafter, 3 the members of an existing retirement or pension system may, in 4 like manner, elect to join the system established by this act. 5 In any such case, provisions may be made for the transfer of 6 moneys and securities in its retirement or pension fund or 7 funds, in whole or in part, to the fund established by this act. 8 Securities so transferred shall be only those acceptable to the 9 board. Securities not so acceptable shall be converted into 10 cash, and said cash transferred to the fund created by this act. 11 In any such transfer, provision shall be made to credit the 12 accumulated deductions of each member, at least the amount he 13 has paid into the retirement or pension system of the 14 municipality, which moneys shall be credited against the prior 15 service contributions of such member, or a municipality may turn 16 over to the retirement system created by this act any existing 17 local pension system on a completely funded basis, as to 18 pensioners and pension credits of members related to prior 19 service to the date of transfer, or on a partially funded basis 20 if the municipality pays annually into the retirement system 21 amounts sufficient to completely liquidate the municipality's 22 unfunded accrued liability [for prior service] within a period 23 not to exceed [thirty years.] the applicable amortization period 24 pursuant to the act of December 18, 1984 (P.L.1005, No.205), 25 known as the "Municipal Pension Plan Funding Standard and 26 Recovery Act." 27 (b) No liability, on account of retirement allowances or 28 pensions being paid from any retirement or pension fund of the 29 municipality, shall attach against the fund, except as provided 30 in the agreement, making a transfer of an existing system in 19870H0615B0664 - 8 -
1 accordance with this section. The liability to continue payment 2 of pensions not so transferred shall attach against the 3 municipality, which shall annually make appropriations from its 4 tax revenues sufficient to pay the same[.] pursuant to the 5 "Municipal Pension Plan Funding Standard and Recovery Act." In 6 cases where [workers] active employes covered by an existing 7 retirement or pension system elect to join the system created by 8 this act, the election to join shall be deemed to have been made 9 at the time the municipality elected to join the system, and the 10 liabilities of the municipality shall be fixed accordingly. 11 (c) If a municipality elects to join the system under the 12 provisions of this Article II, then each officer other than 13 elected officers, and each employe thereof other than a 14 municipal fireman and a municipal policeman, employed on a 15 permanent basis, except one who is not eligible for Federal 16 Social Security coverage and except one who is covered by an 17 existing retirement or pension system and is exempted as 18 outlined above, shall be required to become a member of the 19 system. Each municipality shall determine whether membership in 20 said system for elected officials and employes hired on a 21 temporary or seasonal basis shall be compulsory, optional or 22 prohibited. Where membership may be optional with an elected 23 officer or an employe hired on a temporary or seasonal basis, an 24 election to join the system must be made within one year after 25 the municipality elected to join the system or within one year 26 after the officer or temporary or seasonal employe first entered 27 the service of the municipality. Officers and employes paid only 28 on a fee basis shall not be eligible to join the system. 29 (d) When a municipality has established a policy of placing 30 new employes on a probationary status it may elect to refrain 19870H0615B0664 - 9 -
1 from enrolling such employes into the system for a period of up 2 to one year from the date the probationary employe first entered 3 the service of the municipality. In such cases service credits 4 shall not be earned by the employe for probationary time served 5 prior to enrollment. 6 (e) Notwithstanding any other provision herein, the board 7 may, in its discretion, entertain a request from a municipality 8 to join the system established by this act for those employes 9 who are excluded from local pension plan coverage by virtue of 10 the collective bargaining process or otherwise. The request to 11 join the system must be accompanied by an affirmative vote of no 12 less than three-fourths of those employes not covered by the 13 local pension plan. The benefits to be established may be in 14 accordance with the provisions of this article or any other 15 relevant pension law covering that class of municipality. The 16 other requirements of this section for joining this system shall 17 be observed. 18 Section 205. Determination of Municipal Liability.--(a) The 19 board shall as soon as may be, determine the [present value of 20 the] accrued liability and unfunded accrued liability of each 21 municipality [for the prior service credits to its original 22 members,] pursuant to Chapter 2 of the act of December 18, 1984 23 (P.L.1005, No.205), known as the "Municipal Pension Plan Funding 24 Standard and Recovery Act," and shall establish an amount 25 payable annually over a period not exceeding [thirty years,] the 26 applicable amortization period pursuant to paragraph (4) of 27 subsection (b) of section 202 of the "Municipal Pension Plan 28 Funding Standard and Recovery Act," through which payments [such 29 prior service] the unfunded accrued liability may be funded. 30 Each municipality shall have the option to spread the payment of 19870H0615B0664 - 10 -
1 [such prior service] the unfunded accrued liability over such 2 period of years. 3 (b) The municipal accrued liability and unfunded accrued 4 liability shall be based upon credit for all years of prior 5 service toward the municipal annuity of each original member, 6 subject to such of the following options as the municipality may 7 elect: 8 (1) The municipality may limit to ten years the credit for 9 prior service toward the municipal annuity of each original 10 member; 11 (2) The municipality may assume the liability for payment of 12 the member's contributions for the prior service or any portion 13 thereof of each original member. 14 (c) The board shall also determine, from time to time, the 15 [amount] normal cost amount pursuant to Chapter 2 of the 16 "Municipal Pension Plan Funding Standard and Recovery Act," 17 which shall be contributed annually by each municipality for 18 service credits of original and new members subsequent to the 19 time the municipality joined the system, and the additional 20 amount which shall be contributed annually by each municipality 21 toward a reserve account for disability allowances payable to 22 original or new members, in order that all future service 23 liability may be fully funded on an actuarial basis. 24 (d) The amounts so determined by the board may be expressed 25 in a percentage of the payroll of the municipality covering its 26 contributing members. 27 (e) The cost of making the valuations required by this 28 section and in the transfer of any existing pension system of 29 any municipality, shall be part of the costs of administration 30 of this act. 19870H0615B0664 - 11 -
1 Section 206. Contributions by Members; Consolidation of 2 Credits; Change of Employment.--[Each] (a) Except to the extent 3 that subsection (c) of section 607 of the act of December 18, 4 1984 (P.L.1005, No.205), known as the "Municipal Pension Plan 5 Funding Standard and Recovery Act," applies, each member of the 6 system shall be required to contribute to the fund three per 7 cent of that portion of their actual salary or compensation, 8 including fees where paid in part on a fee basis, on which 9 social security benefits are payable, and six per cent of any 10 salary, compensation or fees in excess of the amount on which 11 social security benefits are payable. However, in the event of a 12 contributor who became a member prior to January 1, 1979, the 13 required rate of contribution shall be the lesser of the rate 14 herein provided and the rate applicable to said member upon his 15 entry into the system. 16 (b) In order to increase his member's annuity, each member 17 shall also have the option to make contributions for his prior 18 service. Such contributions for prior service may be anticipated 19 in whole or in part at the time the municipality joins the 20 system, or payment thereof or such part thereof as is not 21 anticipated may be spread over a period of time by increasing 22 the payroll deduction of the member by at least one-third. When 23 a member elects to contribute on account of all of his unpaid 24 prior service, his rate of contribution shall be calculated as 25 of his age at the time he first entered the service of the 26 municipality: Provided, however, That any municipality may, at 27 the time it elects to join the system, or at any time 28 thereafter, agree with the board to pay into the fund as part of 29 its liability under and in accordance with section 205 hereof, 30 the moneys necessary to provide the member's contributions for 19870H0615B0664 - 12 -
1 prior service, and in such case no contributions for prior 2 service shall be made by the members. 3 (c) Member's contributions shall be paid into the fund by 4 the municipality through payroll deductions in such manner and 5 at such time as the board may by rule and regulation determine. 6 (d) When a municipal employe is employed by more than one 7 municipality, he shall be required to make contributions on 8 account of his salary paid by each municipality. In such cases 9 the board shall provide for the consolidation of credits of the 10 contributor and, upon his retirement, for a consolidated 11 retirement allowance. 12 Section 214. Withdrawal Provisions.--(a) A municipality 13 which has joined the retirement system created or continued 14 under this Article II may, for good and stated cause, file an 15 application with the board for permission to withdraw from the 16 system if it meets all of the following requirements: 17 (1) The municipality has been enrolled in the system for a 18 period of at least five years. 19 (2) The municipality has met all of its financial 20 obligations to the system. 21 (3) The legislative body of the municipality has passed an 22 ordinance or resolution signifying its intention to withdraw 23 from the system. 24 (4) The municipality has certified to the board that an 25 affirmative vote approving withdrawal from the system had been 26 obtained from at least seventy-five per cent of all of the 27 municipal employes affected by the ordinance or resolution. 28 (b) The board shall within ninety days of its receipt, take 29 action on an application filed by a municipality for permission 30 to withdraw from the system. If the application is approved the 19870H0615B0664 - 13 -
1 withdrawing municipality shall be entitled to receive a net 2 refund of the amounts then standing to the credit of the 3 municipality in the member's account, the member's excess 4 investment account, the municipal account and the retired 5 member's reserve accounts of the system. In no event shall the 6 total amount of the net refund to the municipality exceed the 7 pro rata interest of the withdrawing municipality in the net 8 assets of the entire fund based on the market value of the 9 investments of the fund as of the date of receipt of the 10 application for permission to withdraw. The liability for the 11 continuation of retirement or disability allowances being paid 12 from the fund shall attach against the withdrawing municipality 13 and be paid from funds transferred to a retirement system 14 established subsequent to its withdrawal from the system or from 15 moneys appropriated annually from tax revenues sufficient to pay 16 the same[.] pursuant to the act of December 18, 1984 (P.L.1005, 17 No.205), known as the "Municipal Pension Plan Funding Standard 18 and Recovery Act." If the board disapproves the application of 19 the municipality for permission to withdraw from the system the 20 board shall promptly notify the municipality of its decision and 21 advise the municipality of the board's reason or reasons for 22 disapproval. The board shall establish rules and regulations, in 23 accordance with the provisions of clause (10) of section 104 of 24 this act, governing the details of the procedures to be followed 25 in the withdrawal of municipalities from the system. 26 Section 303. Existing Local Retirement Systems and 27 Compulsory Membership.--(a) Where a municipality elects to join 28 the system established by this act, and is then maintaining a 29 retirement or pension system or systems covering its employes in 30 whole or in part, those employes so covered, and employes 19870H0615B0664 - 14 -
1 thereafter eligible to join such pension system, shall not 2 become members of the retirement system established by this act, 3 unless at the time the municipality elects to join the system, 4 the members of each such existing retirement or pension system 5 shall, by the affirmative vote of seventy-five per cent of all 6 the members of each pension system, elect to be covered by the 7 retirement system established by this act. At any time 8 thereafter, within a period of three years after the 9 municipality has elected to join the system, but not thereafter, 10 the members of an existing retirement or pension system may, in 11 like manner, elect to join the system established by this act. 12 In any such case, provisions may be made for the transfer of 13 moneys and securities in its retirement or pension fund or 14 funds, in whole or in part, to the fund established by this act. 15 Securities so transferred shall be only those acceptable to the 16 board. Securities not so acceptable shall be converted into 17 cash, and said cash transferred to the fund created by this act. 18 In any such transfer, provision shall be made to credit the 19 accumulated deductions of each member, at least the amount he 20 has paid into the retirement or pension system of the 21 municipality, which moneys shall be credited against the prior 22 service contributions of such member, or a municipality may turn 23 over to the retirement system created by this act any existing 24 local pension system on a completely funded basis, as to 25 pensioners and pension credits of members related to prior 26 service to the date of transfer, or on a partially funded basis 27 if the municipality pays annually into the retirement system 28 amounts sufficient to completely liquidate the municipality's 29 unfunded accrued liability [for prior service] within a period 30 not to exceed [thirty years.] the applicable amortization period 19870H0615B0664 - 15 -
1 pursuant to the act of December 18, 1984 (P.L.1005, No.205), 2 known as the "Municipal Pension Plan Funding Standard and 3 Recovery Act." 4 (b) No liability, on account of retirement allowances or 5 pensions being paid from any retirement or pension fund of the 6 municipality, shall attach against the fund, except as provided 7 in the agreement, making a transfer of an existing system in 8 accordance with this section. The liability to continue payment 9 of pensions not so transferred shall attach against the 10 municipality, which shall annually make appropriations from its 11 tax revenues sufficient to pay the same[.] pursuant to the 12 "Municipal Pension Plan Funding Standard and Recovery Act." In 13 cases where workers covered by an existing retirement or pension 14 system elect to join the system created by this act, the 15 election to join shall be deemed to have been made at the time 16 the municipality elected to join the system, and the liabilities 17 of the municipality shall be fixed accordingly. 18 (c) If a municipality elects to cover its municipal firemen 19 under the provisions of the system created by this Article III, 20 then each municipal fireman shall be required to become a member 21 of the system. 22 (d) If a municipality elects to cover its municipal police 23 under the provisions of the system created by this Article III, 24 then each municipal policeman shall be required to become a 25 member of the system. 26 (e) When a municipality has established a policy of placing 27 new employes on a probationary status it may elect to refrain 28 from enrolling such employes into the system for a period of up 29 to one year from the date the probationary employe first entered 30 the service of the municipality. In such cases service credits 19870H0615B0664 - 16 -
1 shall not be earned by the employe for probationary time served 2 prior to enrollment. Notwithstanding any other provision herein, 3 the board may, in its discretion, entertain a request from a 4 municipality to join the system established by this act for 5 those employes who are excluded from local pension plan coverage 6 by virtue of the collective bargaining process or otherwise. The 7 request to join the system must be accompanied by an affirmative 8 vote of no less than three-fourths of those employes not covered 9 by the local pension plan. The benefits to be established may be 10 in accordance with the provisions of this article or any other 11 relevant pension law covering that class of municipality. The 12 other requirements of this section for joining this system shall 13 be observed. 14 Section 306. Determination of Municipal Liability.--(a) The 15 board shall, as soon as may be, determine the [present value of 16 the] accrued liability and unfunded accrued liability of each 17 municipality [for the prior service credits to its original 18 members,] pursuant to Chapter 2 of the act of December 18, 1984 19 (P.L.1005, No.205), known as the "Municipal Pension Plan Funding 20 Standard and Recovery Act," and shall establish an amount 21 payable annually over a period not exceeding [thirty years,] the 22 applicable amortization period pursuant to the "Municipal 23 Pension Plan Funding Standard and Recovery Act," through which 24 payments [such prior service] the unfunded accrued liability may 25 be funded. Each municipality shall have the option to spread the 26 payment of [such prior service] the unfunded accrued liability 27 over such period of years. 28 (b) The municipal accrued liability and unfunded accrued 29 liability shall be based upon credit for all years of prior 30 service toward the municipal annuity of each original member. 19870H0615B0664 - 17 -
1 (c) The board shall also determine, from time to time, the 2 [amount] normal cost amount pursuant to Chapter 2 of the 3 "Municipal Pension Plan Funding Standard and Recovery Act," 4 which shall be contributed annually by each municipality, for 5 service credits of original and new members subsequent to the 6 time the municipality joined the system, and the additional 7 amount which shall be contributed annually by each municipality 8 toward a reserve account for disability allowances payable to 9 original and new members, in order that all future service 10 liability may be fully funded on an actuarial basis. 11 (d) The amounts so determined by the board may be expressed 12 in a percentage of payroll of the municipality covering its 13 contributing members. 14 (e) The payments of general municipal pension system State 15 aid made by the State Treasurer to the treasurer of the 16 municipality [from moneys received from taxes paid upon premiums 17 by foreign fire insurance companies for purposes of pension, 18 retirement or disability benefits for municipal firemen shall be 19 used as follows: (i) to reduce the unfunded liability or, after 20 such liability has been funded, (ii) to apply against the annual 21 obligation of the municipality for future service and disability 22 reserve costs. It shall be the duty of the governing body to 23 apply such payments in accordance with the provisions of this 24 act. 25 The payments made by the State Treasurer to the treasurer of 26 the municipality from the moneys received from taxes paid upon 27 premiums by foreign casualty insurance companies for purposes of 28 pension, retirement or disability benefits for municipal 29 policemen shall be used as follows: (i) to reduce the unfunded 30 liability or, after such liability has been funded, (ii) to 19870H0615B0664 - 18 -
1 apply against the annual obligation of the municipality for 2 future service and disability reserve costs. It shall be the 3 duty of the governing body to apply such payments in accordance 4 with the provisions of this act.] pursuant to Chapter 4 of the 5 "Municipal Pension Plan Funding Standard and Recovery Act," and 6 allocated to the police pension plan or to the paid firefighters 7 pension plan by the governing body of the municipality shall be 8 used only for authorized expenditures pursuant to subsection (g) 9 of section 402 of the "Municipal Pension Plan Funding Standard 10 and Recovery Act." 11 (f) The cost of making the valuations required by this 12 section and in the transfer of any existing pension system of 13 any municipality, shall be part of the costs of administration 14 of this act. 15 Section 307. Contributions by Members; Consolidation of 16 Credits.--[Each] (a) Except to the extent that subsection (c) 17 of section 607 of the act of December 18, 1984 (P.L.1005, 18 No.205), known as the "Municipal Pension Plan Funding Standard 19 and Recovery Act," applies, each single coverage member of the 20 system created under this Article III, shall be required to 21 contribute no more than eight per cent of his salary or 22 compensation to the fund based on a uniform contribution rate as 23 determined by the actuary to provide the benefit under this 24 article. 25 (b) The amount of contribution by each joint coverage member 26 shall be computed in the manner described above for a single 27 coverage member, except that the amount of such deductions from 28 salary or compensation shall be reduced with respect to wages 29 (as defined in the Federal Insurance Contributions Act) by forty 30 per cent of the tax on employes prescribed by the Federal 19870H0615B0664 - 19 -
1 Insurance Contributions Act exclusive of that portion of such 2 tax attributable to disability coverage. 3 (c) Members' contributions shall be paid into the fund by 4 the municipality through payroll deductions in such manner and 5 at such time as the board may by rule and regulation determine. 6 Section 316. Withdrawal Provisions.--(a) A municipality 7 which has joined the retirement system created or continued 8 under this Article III may, for good and stated cause, file an 9 application with the board for permission to withdraw from the 10 system if it meets all of the following requirements: 11 (1) The municipality has been enrolled in the system for a 12 period of at least five years. 13 (2) The municipality has met all of its financial 14 obligations to the system. 15 (3) The legislative body of the municipality has passed an 16 ordinance or resolution signifying its intention to withdraw 17 from the system. 18 (4) The municipality has certified to the board that an 19 affirmative vote approving withdrawal from the system had been 20 obtained from at least seventy-five per cent of all of the 21 municipal employes affected by the ordinance or resolution. 22 (b) The board shall within ninety days of its receipt, take 23 action on an application filed by a municipality for permission 24 to withdraw from the system. If the application is approved the 25 withdrawing municipality shall be entitled to receive a net 26 refund of the amounts then standing to the credit of the 27 municipality in the member's account, member's excess investment 28 account, the municipal account and the retired member's reserve 29 accounts of the system. In no event shall the total amount of 30 the net refund to the municipality exceed the pro rata interest 19870H0615B0664 - 20 -
1 of the withdrawing municipality in the net assets of the entire 2 fund based on the market value of the investments of the fund as 3 of the date of receipt of the application for permission to 4 withdraw. The liability for the continuation of retirement or 5 disability allowances being paid from the fund shall attach 6 against the withdrawing municipality and be paid from funds 7 transferred to a retirement system established subsequent to its 8 withdrawal from the system or from moneys appropriated annually 9 from tax revenues sufficient to pay the same[.] pursuant to the 10 act of December 18, 1984 (P.L.1005, No.205), known as the 11 "Municipal Pension Plan Funding Standard and Recovery Act." If 12 the board disapproves the application of the municipality for 13 permission to withdraw from the system the board shall promptly 14 notify the municipality of its decision and advise the 15 municipality of the board's reason or reasons for disapproval. 16 The board shall establish rules and regulations, in accordance 17 with the provisions of clause (10) of section 104 of this act, 18 governing the details of the procedures to be followed in the 19 withdrawal of municipalities from the system. 20 Section 402. Existing Local Retirement Systems and 21 Compulsory and Optional Membership.--(a) Where a municipality 22 elects to join the system established by this act, and is then 23 maintaining a retirement or pension system or systems covering 24 its employes in whole or in part, those employes so covered, and 25 employes thereafter eligible to join such pension system, shall 26 not become members of the retirement system established by this 27 act, unless at the time the municipality elects to join the 28 system, the members of each such existing retirement or pension 29 system shall, by the affirmative vote of seventy-five per cent 30 of all the members of each pension system, elect to be covered 19870H0615B0664 - 21 -
1 by the retirement system established by this act. At any time 2 thereafter, within a period of three years after the 3 municipality has elected to join the system, but not thereafter, 4 the members of an existing retirement or pension system may, in 5 like manner, elect to join the system established by this act. 6 In any such case, provisions may be made for the transfer of 7 moneys and securities in its retirement or pension fund or 8 funds, in whole or in part, to the fund established by this act. 9 Securities so transferred shall be only those acceptable to the 10 board. Securities not so acceptable shall be converted into 11 cash, and said cash transferred to the fund created by this act. 12 In any such transfer, provision shall be made to credit the 13 accumulated deductions of each member, at least the amount he 14 has paid into the retirement or pension system of the 15 municipality, which moneys shall be credited against the prior 16 service contributions of such member, or a municipality may turn 17 over to the retirement system created by this act any existing 18 local pension system on a completely funded basis, as to 19 pensioners and pension credits of members related to prior 20 service to the date of transfer, or on a partially funded basis 21 if the municipality pays annually into the retirement system 22 amounts sufficient to completely liquidate the municipality's 23 unfunded accrued liability [for prior service] within a period 24 not to exceed [thirty years.] the applicable amortization period 25 pursuant to the act of December 18, 1984 (P.L.1005, No.205), 26 known as the "Municipal Pension Plan Funding Standard and 27 Recovery Act." 28 (b) No liability, on account of retirement allowances or 29 pensions being paid from any retirement or pension fund of the 30 municipality, shall attach against the fund, except as provided 19870H0615B0664 - 22 -
1 in the agreement, making a transfer of an existing system in 2 accordance with this section. The liability to continue payment 3 of pensions not so transferred shall attach against the 4 municipality, which shall annually make appropriations from its 5 tax revenues sufficient to pay the same[.] pursuant to the 6 "Municipal Pension Plan Funding Standard and Recovery Act." In 7 cases where [workers] active employes covered by an existing 8 retirement or pension system elect to join the system created by 9 this act, the election to join shall be deemed to have been made 10 at the time the municipality elected to join the system, and the 11 liabilities of the municipality shall be fixed accordingly. 12 (c) If a municipality elects to join the system under the 13 provisions of this Article IV, it shall first negotiate a 14 contract with the board, acceptable to both the municipality and 15 the board, which shall set forth all the specific details of 16 municipal and member contribution rates and benefits. The 17 municipality shall then pass an ordinance or resolution electing 18 to join the system, and confirming the terms of the contract by 19 reference thereto. Separate contracts and separate resolutions 20 shall be executed for each class of employes, namely municipal 21 employes, municipal firemen and municipal police in those cases 22 where the municipality elects to bring more than one class of 23 its employes into the system. 24 (d) When a municipality elects to enroll its municipal 25 employes into the system, then each officer other than elected 26 officers, and each municipal employe thereof, employed on a 27 permanent basis, shall be required to become a member of the 28 system. Each municipality shall determine whether membership in 29 said system for elected officials and employes hired on a 30 temporary or seasonal basis shall be compulsory, optional or 19870H0615B0664 - 23 -
1 prohibited. Where membership may be optional with an elected 2 officer or an employe hired on a temporary or seasonal basis, an 3 election to join the system must be made within one year after 4 the municipality elected to join the system or within one year 5 after the officer or temporary or seasonal employe first entered 6 the service of the municipality. Officers and employes paid only 7 on a fee basis shall not be eligible to join the system. 8 (e) When a municipality elects to enroll its municipal 9 firemen or its municipal police into the system, then each 10 municipal fireman or each municipal policeman, as defined in 11 section 102 of this act, shall be required to become a member of 12 the system. 13 (f) When a municipality has established a policy of placing 14 new employes on a probationary status it may elect to refrain 15 from enrolling such employes into the system for a period of up 16 to one year from the date the probationary employe first entered 17 the service of the municipality. In such cases service credits 18 shall not be earned by the employe for probationary time served 19 prior to enrollment. Notwithstanding any other provision herein, 20 the board may, in its discretion, entertain a request from a 21 municipality to join the system established by this act for 22 those employes who are excluded from local pension plan coverage 23 by virtue of the collective bargaining process or otherwise. The 24 request to join the system must be accompanied by an affirmative 25 vote of no less than three-fourths of those employes not covered 26 by the local pension plan. The benefits to be established may be 27 in accordance with the provisions of this article or any other 28 relevant pension law covering that class of municipality. The 29 other requirements of this section for joining this system shall 30 be observed. 19870H0615B0664 - 24 -
1 Section 403. Contract Provisions.--(a) Any contract for an 2 optional retirement plan entered into between a municipality and 3 the board shall not provide for any benefits in excess of or 4 minimum member's contribution rates less than those available to 5 that municipality for that class of employes under any existing 6 law pertaining to the establishment of a retirement or pension 7 system, except to the extent that excess investment earnings are 8 allocated to provide for additional pension benefits or member 9 accruals as otherwise provided in this law. 10 (b) The contract shall specifically state the following 11 terms and conditions: 12 (1) The superannuation retirement age at which a member 13 shall become eligible for a full normal retirement allowance in 14 accordance with the formula specified in the contract. 15 (2) Length of service requirements which must be met before 16 a member becomes eligible for either a superannuation retirement 17 allowance, an early retirement allowance and the method of 18 determining any reduction factors involved in the computation of 19 the amount of the allowance because of retirement prior to 20 attaining superannuation age. 21 (3) Provisions for the refunding of accumulated deductions 22 plus excess interest to employes who leave the service of the 23 municipality before they become eligible for any type of 24 retirement benefit and whether or not the employe shall be 25 entitled to interest earned on contributions. 26 (4) Provisions relating to the types and amounts of 27 disability retirement benefits for which a member may become 28 eligible, and the qualifications therefore. 29 (5) The availability of any vesting or deferred benefits to 30 which a member may become entitled. 19870H0615B0664 - 25 -
1 (6) A description of the amount and the manner in which a 2 member may qualify for any death benefits, both before and after 3 retirement, including any prescribed payments to widows or 4 children under eighteen years of age. 5 (7) The formula used to determine the amount of normal 6 retirement benefits, including an explanation of the salary or 7 compensation to be used in the computations, and a statement 8 concerning any social security offset provisions included in the 9 contract. 10 (8) A description of any optional methods of payment of 11 retirement allowances available to a member. 12 (9) Any provisions for cost-of-living increases, and 13 limitations thereon, which may be included. 14 (10) The manner in which the rate or rates of employe 15 contributions shall be determined, together with any provisions 16 for additional voluntary contributions, which shall be 17 consistent with subsection (c) of section 607 of the act of 18 December 18, 1984 (P.L.1005, No.205), known as the "Municipal 19 Pension Plan Funding Standard and Recovery Act," if applicable. 20 (11) The manner in which the rates of contribution from the 21 municipalities shall be determined[.], which shall be consistent 22 with the "Municipal Pension Plan Funding Standard and Recovery 23 Act." 24 (12) The manner in which costs for the purchase of credit 25 for prior service for which the municipality is willing to 26 assume liability shall be determined, with respect to both the 27 municipality's share and the member's share, if any. 28 (13) The manner in which credit for any allowable military 29 service shall be determined and the manner in which costs of 30 service shall be paid. 19870H0615B0664 - 26 -
1 (14) Any other information which might have a bearing on the 2 costs or benefits of the retirement plan which might be required 3 by the board in the administration of the plan. 4 Section 404. Determination of Municipal Liability.--(a) The 5 board shall, as soon as may be, determine the [present value of 6 the] accrued liability and unfunded accrued liability of each 7 municipality [for any prior service credits it has elected to 8 extend to its original members,] pursuant to Chapter 2 of the 9 act of December 18, 1984 (P.L.1005, No.205), known as the 10 "Municipal Pension Plan Funding Standard and Recovery Act," and 11 shall establish an amount payable annually over a period not 12 exceeding [thirty years,] the applicable amortization period 13 pursuant to the "Municipal Pension Plan Funding Standard and 14 Recovery Act," through which payments [such prior service] the 15 unfunded accrued liability may be funded. Each municipality 16 shall have the option to spread the payment of [such prior 17 service] the unfunded accrued liability over such period of 18 years. 19 (b) The municipal accrued liability and unfunded accrued 20 liability shall be based upon credit for those years of prior 21 service toward the municipal annuity of each original member, 22 for which the municipality has agreed to pay, plus any liability 23 for payment of the member's contributions for the prior service 24 or any portion thereof of each original member which the 25 municipality has agreed to pay. 26 (c) The board shall also determine, from time to time, the 27 [amount] normal cost amount pursuant to Chapter 2 of the 28 "Municipal Pension Plan Funding Standard and Recovery Act," 29 which shall be contributed annually by each municipality for 30 service credits of original and new members subsequent to the 19870H0615B0664 - 27 -
1 time the municipality joined the system, and the additional 2 amount which shall be contributed annually by each municipality 3 toward a reserve account for disability allowance payable to 4 original and new members, in order that all future service 5 liability may be fully funded on an actuarial basis. 6 (d) The amounts so determined by the board may be expressed 7 in a percentage of the payroll of the municipality covering its 8 contributing members. 9 (e) The payments of general municipal pension system State 10 aid made by the State Treasurer to the treasurer of the 11 municipality [from moneys received from taxes paid upon premiums 12 by foreign fire insurance companies for purposes of pension, 13 retirement or disability benefits for municipal firemen shall be 14 used as follows: (i) to reduce the unfunded liability or, after 15 such liability has been funded, (ii) to apply against the annual 16 obligation of the municipality for future service and disability 17 reserve costs, and (iii) to reduce member contributions. It 18 shall be the duty of the governing body to apply such payments 19 in accordance with the provisions of this act. 20 The payments made by the State Treasurer to the treasurer of 21 the municipality from the moneys received from taxes paid upon 22 premiums by foreign casualty insurance companies for purposes of 23 pension, retirement or disability benefits for municipal 24 policemen shall be used as follows: (i) to reduce the unfunded 25 liability or, after such liability has been funded, (ii) to 26 apply against the annual obligation of the municipality for 27 future service and disability reserve costs, and (iii) to reduce 28 member contributions. It shall be the duty of the governing body 29 to apply such payments in accordance with the provisions of this 30 act.] pursuant to Chapter 4 of the "Municipal Pension Plan 19870H0615B0664 - 28 -
1 Funding Standard and Recovery Act," and allocated to the police 2 pension plan or to the paid firefighters pension plan by the 3 governing body of the municipality shall be used only for 4 authorized expenditures pursuant to subsection (g) of section 5 402 of the "Municipal Pension Plan Funding Standard and Recovery 6 Act." 7 (f) The cost of making the valuations required by this 8 section and in the transfer of any existing pension system of 9 any municipality, shall be part of the costs of administration 10 of this act. 11 Section 7. Section 405 of the act is amended to read: 12 Section 405. Contributions by Members; Consolidation of 13 Credits; Change of Employment.--[Each] (a) Except to the extent 14 that subsection (c) of section 607 of the act of December 18, 15 1984 (P.L.1005, No.205), known as the "Municipal Pension Plan 16 Funding Standard and Recovery Act," applies, each member of the 17 system shall be required to contribute to the fund such per cent 18 of his actual salary or compensation, including fees where paid 19 in part on a fee basis, as specified in the contract, which 20 contributions shall be paid into the fund by the municipality 21 through payroll deductions in such manner and at such time as 22 the board may by rule and regulation determine. 23 (b) If such provision is contained in the contract between 24 the municipality and the board, each member may increase his 25 member's annuity by electing to make such additional voluntary 26 contributions as prescribed therein. 27 (c) When a member is employed by more than one municipality, 28 he shall be required to make contributions on account of his 29 salary paid by each municipality. In such cases the board shall 30 provide for the consolidation of credits of the contributor, and 19870H0615B0664 - 29 -
1 upon his retirement, for a consolidated retirement allowance. 2 (d) When a contributor leaves the employ of a municipality 3 which has joined the system, and enters into the employ of 4 another municipality which has also joined the system, his 5 service credits shall remain unimpaired, but in such cases any 6 unpaid municipal liability for prior service shall be prorated 7 by the board between the municipalities on an equitable basis. 8 Section 8. Section 412 of the act, amended May 17, 1980 9 (P.L.135, No.50), is amended to read: 10 Section 412. Withdrawal Provisions.--(a) A municipality 11 which has joined the retirement system created or continued 12 under this Article IV may, for good and stated cause, file an 13 application with the board for permission to withdraw from the 14 system if it meets all of the following requirements: 15 (1) The municipality has been enrolled in the system for a 16 period of at least five years. 17 (2) The municipality has met all of its financial 18 obligations to the system. 19 (3) The legislative body of the municipality has passed an 20 ordinance or resolution signifying its intention to withdraw 21 from the system. 22 (4) The municipality has certified to the board that an 23 affirmative vote approving withdrawal from the system had been 24 obtained from at least seventy-five per cent of all of the 25 municipal employes affected by the ordinance or resolution. 26 (b) The board shall within ninety days of its receipt, take 27 action on an application filed by a municipality for permission 28 to withdraw from the system. If the application is approved the 29 withdrawing municipality shall be entitled to receive a net 30 refund of the amounts then standing to the credit of the 19870H0615B0664 - 30 -
1 municipality in the member's account, the member's excess 2 investment account, the municipal account and the retired 3 member's reserve accounts of the system. In no event shall the 4 total amount of the net refund to the municipality exceed the 5 pro rata interest of the withdrawing municipality in the net 6 assets of the entire fund based on the market value of the 7 investments of the fund as of the date of receipt of the 8 application for permission to withdraw. The liability for the 9 continuation of retirement or disability allowances being paid 10 from the fund shall attach against the withdrawing municipality 11 and be paid from funds transferred to a retirement system 12 established subsequent to its withdrawal from the system or from 13 moneys appropriated annually from tax revenues sufficient to pay 14 the same[.] pursuant to the act of December 18, 1984 (P.L.1005, 15 No.205), known as the "Municipal Pension Plan Funding Standard 16 and Recovery Act." If the board disapproves the application of 17 the municipality for permission to withdraw from the system the 18 board shall promptly notify the municipality of its decision and 19 advise the municipality of the board's reason or reasons for 20 disapproval. The board shall establish rules and regulations, in 21 accordance with the provisions of clause (10) of section 104 of 22 this act, governing the details of the procedures to be followed 23 in the withdrawal of municipalities from the system. 24 Section 9. This act shall take effect immediately. A26L53DGS/19870H0615B0664 - 31 -