PRINTER'S NO. 2204

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 1730 Session of 1985


        INTRODUCED BY MAYERNIK, MICHLOVIC, DUFFY, COWELL, ITKIN,
           PETRONE, VAN HORNE, OLASZ, DAWIDA, TRELLO, MARKOSEK, IRVIS,
           PISTELLA, SEVENTY AND GAMBLE, OCTOBER 7, 1985

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON HEALTH AND WELFARE, OCTOBER 7, 1985

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending the act of July 9, 1976 (P.L.817, No.143), entitled "An
     2     act relating to mental health procedures; providing for the
     3     treatment and rights of mentally disabled persons, for
     4     voluntary and involuntary examination and treatment and for
     5     determinations affecting those charged with crime or under
     6     sentence," further providing for the statement of policy with
     7     respect to senile persons.

     8     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     9  hereby enacts as follows:
    10     Section 1.  Section 102 of the act of July 9, 1976 (P.L.817,
    11  No.143), known as the Mental Health Procedures Act, amended
    12  November 26, 1978 (P.L.1362, No.324), is amended to read:
    13     Section 102.  Statement of Policy.--It is the policy of the
    14  Commonwealth of Pennsylvania to seek to assure the availability
    15  of adequate treatment to persons who are mentally ill, and it is
    16  the purpose of this act to establish procedures whereby this
    17  policy can be effected. The provisions of this act shall be
    18  interpreted in conformity with the principles of due process to
    19  make voluntary and involuntary treatment available where the
    20  need is great and its absence could result in serious harm to

     1  the mentally ill person or to others. Treatment on a voluntary
     2  basis shall be preferred to involuntary treatment; and in every
     3  case, the least restrictions consistent with adequate treatment
     4  shall be employed. Persons who are mentally retarded, [senile,]
     5  alcoholic, or drug dependent shall receive mental health
     6  treatment only if they are also diagnosed as mentally ill, but
     7  these conditions of themselves shall not be deemed to constitute
     8  mental illness: Provided, however, That nothing in this act
     9  shall prohibit underutilized State facilities for the mentally
    10  ill to be made available for the treatment of alcohol abuse or
    11  drug addiction pursuant to the act of April 14, 1972 (P.L.221,
    12  No.63), known as the "Pennsylvania Drug and Alcohol Abuse
    13  Control Act." Chronically disabled persons 70 years of age or
    14  older who have been continuously hospitalized in a State
    15  operated facility for at least ten years shall not be subject to
    16  the procedures of this act. Such a person's inability to give a
    17  rational, informed consent shall not prohibit the department
    18  from continuing to provide all necessary treatment to such a
    19  person. However, if such a person protests treatment or
    20  residence at a State operated facility he shall be subject to
    21  the provisions of Article III.
    22     Section 2.  This act shall take effect in 60 days.






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