PRINTER'S NO. 1606

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 1346 Session of 1985


        INTRODUCED BY FARGO, TRELLO, McCLATCHY, POTT, DISTLER, ROBBINS,
           MERRY, BLACK, SCHULER, ARGALL, JOHNSON, HALUSKA, VROON,
           SIRIANNI, BOWSER AND KENNEY, JUNE 3, 1985

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE, JUNE 3, 1985

                                     AN ACT

     1  Establishing the Tax Stabilization Reserve Fund; providing for
     2     expenditures from such account; and making an appropriation.

     3     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     4  hereby enacts as follows:
     5  Section 1.  Short title.
     6     This act shall be known and may be cited as the Tax
     7  Stabilization Reserve Fund Act.
     8  Section 2.  Legislative findings and conclusions.
     9     (a)  Findings.--The General Assembly of the Commonwealth
    10  hereby finds that:
    11         (1)  Economic uncertainty arising from national and
    12     international events over which the Commonwealth cannot
    13     exercise control impairs the ability of the Commonwealth to
    14     accurately predict its anticipated revenues and expenditures.
    15         (2)  Overestimates of revenues and underestimates of
    16     expenditures can create serious short-term deficits which
    17     generate the need for deficiency appropriations and tax


     1     increases.
     2         (3)  Financing short-term deficits created by economic
     3     uncertainty in the past has led to excessive tax increases
     4     and erratic changes in tax rates and policies which impaired
     5     the attractiveness of this Commonwealth as a location for job
     6     creation and business expansion.
     7         (4)  Recurring deficits occurring during economic
     8     downturns can damage the creditworthiness of the Commonwealth
     9     and increase the cost of borrowing for essential capital
    10     projects.
    11         (5)  The need to cope with problems arising from the
    12     effect of economic uncertainty has often caused lengthy
    13     delays in adopting a budget for the Commonwealth, caused
    14     cutoffs of vital public programs and endangered the stability
    15     and reliability of vital public services and programs.
    16     (b)  Conclusions.--Therefore, the General Assembly concludes
    17  that it is a valid and proper public function to set aside a
    18  portion of Commonwealth revenues into a Tax Stabilization
    19  Reserve Fund in order to minimize future revenue shortfalls and
    20  deficits, provide greater continuity and predictability in the
    21  funding of vital government services and minimize the need to
    22  increase taxes to balance the budget of the Commonwealth during
    23  periods of economic distress.
    24  Section 3.  Creation of Tax Stabilization Reserve Fund.
    25     There is hereby established a special fund to be known as the
    26  Tax Stabilization Reserve Fund.
    27  Section 4.  Funding.
    28     (a)  Appropriation.--The sum of $35,000,000 is hereby
    29  specifically appropriated from the General Fund to the Tax
    30  Stabilization Reserve Fund for fiscal year July 1, 1985, to June
    19850H1346B1606                  - 2 -

     1  30, 1986.
     2     (b)  Additional funds.--The General Assembly may at any time
     3  provide additional amounts from any funds available to this
     4  Commonwealth as an appropriation to the Tax Stabilization
     5  Reserve Fund.
     6     (c)  Intent.--It is hereby declared as the intent and goal of
     7  the General Assembly to provide a stabilization reserve through
     8  appropriations to the Tax Stabilization Reserve Fund in an
     9  amount not to exceed 3% of the estimated revenues of the General
    10  Fund of the Commonwealth for the fiscal year.
    11  Section 5.  Disposition of funds.
    12     (a)  Disposition.--Upon approval of a separate appropriation
    13  bill by a vote of two-thirds of the elected members of the
    14  Senate and the House of Representatives, funds in the Tax
    15  Stabilization Reserve Fund may be made available for the
    16  following purposes:
    17         (1)  To meet emergencies involving the health, safety or
    18     welfare of citizens of this Commonwealth.
    19         (2)  To counterbalance downturns in the economy which
    20     result in significant unanticipated revenue shortfalls.
    21     (b)  Purpose.--It is the intent of the General Assembly that
    22  these funds be appropriated only when the emergency or downturn
    23  in the economy cannot be dealt with through the normal budget
    24  process and that the moneys in the Tax Stabilization Reserve
    25  Fund not be used to begin new programs but provide for the
    26  continuation of vital public programs in danger of being cut off
    27  due to financial problems resulting from the economy.
    28  Section 6.  Repeals.
    29     All acts and parts of acts are repealed insofar as they are
    30  inconsistent with this act.
    19850H1346B1606                  - 3 -

     1  Section 7.  Effective date.
     2     (a)  Specific.--Section 4(a) shall take effect July 1, 1985,
     3  or immediately, whichever is later.
     4     (b)  General.--The remainder of this act shall take effect
     5  immediately.

















    E7L72RZ/19850H1346B1606          - 4 -