SENATE AMENDED
        PRIOR PRINTER'S NOS. 191, 710, 1172,          PRINTER'S NO. 1676
        1437

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 175 Session of 1985


        INTRODUCED BY ITKIN, SAURMAN, TRELLO, MORRIS, GREENWOOD,
           SEVENTY, LEVIN, NOYE, HAGARTY, KOSINSKI, DALEY, E. Z. TAYLOR,
           SHOWERS, KUKOVICH, MILLER, BARBER, DeLUCA, HONAMAN, WILSON,
           BOOK, FOX, FLICK, D. R. WRIGHT, BUSH, GAMBLE, LAUGHLIN,
           OLIVER, FREEMAN, PRESSMANN, ARTY, SEMMEL, PUNT, RAYMOND,
           MERRY, DISTLER, PRESTON, ROBBINS, EVANS, HALUSKA, BUNT,
           D. W. SNYDER, CORNELL, JOSEPHS, McVERRY, MRKONIC AND COY,
           FEBRUARY 4, 1985

        AS AMENDED ON SECOND CONSIDERATION, IN SENATE, JUNE 10, 1985

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending the act of November 4, 1983 (P.L.217, No.63), entitled
     2     "An act establishing a program of limited pharmaceutical
     3     assistance for the elderly; granting powers to and imposing
     4     duties on the Department of Aging; establishing a payment
     5     system; making provisions for funding; providing for reports;
     6     and fixing penalties for violations of the pharmaceutical
     7     assistance program," further providing for program criteria;
     8     and providing for a prescription drug education program.


     9     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
    10  hereby enacts as follows:
    11     Section 1.  Section 4(e)(9) SECTION 4(E)(6) AND (9) of the     <--
    12  act of November 4, 1983 (P.L.217, No.63), known as the
    13  Pharmaceutical Assistance Contract for the Elderly Act, is ARE    <--
    14  amended to read:
    15  Section 4.  Responsibilities of Department of Aging.
    16     * * *


     1     (e)  Program criteria.--The program shall include the
     2  following criteria:
     3         * * *
     4         (6)  THE PROGRAM SHALL CONSIST OF PAYMENTS TO PHARMACIES   <--
     5     ON BEHALF OF ELIGIBLE CLAIMANTS FOR THE AVERAGE WHOLESALE
     6     COST OF LEGEND DRUGS, INSULIN, INSULIN SYRINGES AND INSULIN
     7     NEEDLES WHICH EXCEED THE COPAYMENT AND A DISPENSING FEE OF AT
     8     LEAST $2.50 OR THE DISPENSING FEE REQUIRED BY THE DEPARTMENT
     9     OF WELFARE UNDER ITS MEDICAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAM UNDER THE ACT
    10     OF JUNE 13, 1967 (P.L.31, NO.21), KNOWN AS THE PUBLIC WELFARE
    11     CODE, WHICHEVER IS GREATER. IN NO CASE SHALL THE COMMONWEALTH
    12     BE CHARGED MORE THAN THE PRICE OF THE DRUG AT THE PARTICULAR
    13     PHARMACY ON THE DATE OF THE SALE. FOR THE PURPOSE OF THIS
    14     ACT, THE ELIGIBLE CLAIMANT SHALL BE LIABLE TO PAY THE
    15     DIFFERENCE BETWEEN THE BRAND NAME DRUG AND THE GENERICALLY
    16     EQUIVALENT DRUG AS APPROVED UNDER THE PROVISIONS OF THE ACT
    17     OF NOVEMBER 24, 1976 (P.L.1163, NO.259), REFERRED TO AS THE
    18     GENERIC EQUIVALENT DRUG LAW. ONLY THE PHYSICIAN MAY PRESCRIBE
    19     A NONGENERIC MEDICATION.
    20         * * *
    21         (9)  [A system of mail order delivery for prescriptions
    22     shall be prohibited under this program.] The department may
    23     not enter into a contract with a private contractor for an
    24     exclusive mail order system for the delivery of prescription
    25     drugs under this program. Nothing herein shall prohibit an     <--
    26     individual mail order pharmacy service that is licensed by
    27     the Commonwealth and which has its principal place of
    28     business within this Commonwealth from participating as a
    29     provider under the program. ONLY MAIL ORDER PHARMACY SERVICES  <--
    30     PROVIDED BY PHARMACIES WHICH ARE LICENSED BY THE COMMONWEALTH
    19850H0175B1676                  - 2 -

     1     AND WHICH HAVE THEIR PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BUSINESS WITHIN THIS
     2     COMMONWEALTH MAY PARTICIPATE AS PROVIDERS UNDER THE PROGRAM.
     3     Within a period of six months following the effective date of
     4     this amendatory act, the department shall develop and
     5     promulgate specific regulations governing the practice of
     6     mail order pharmacy and other enrolled providers to include
     7     the following minimum standards of practice to ensure the
     8     health, safety and welfare of program participants:
     9             (i)  The appropriate method or methods by which such
    10         pharmacies shall verify the identity of the program
    11         recipient and the authenticity of prescriptions received.
    12             (ii)  The appropriate method or methods by which such
    13         pharmacies shall mail or deliver prescription drugs to
    14         program recipients ensuring, to the maximum extent
    15         possible, that the intended program recipient is the
    16         actual ultimate recipient of any prescription dispensed
    17         by such pharmacies.
    18             (iii)  The appropriate method or methods by which
    19         such pharmacies shall communicate with program
    20         participants in emergency situations.
    21         * * *
    22     Section 2.  The act is amended by adding a section to read:
    23  Section 4.1.  Prescription drug education program.
    24     The department, in cooperation with the Department of Health,
    25  shall develop and implement a Statewide prescription drug
    26  education program designed to inform older adults of the dangers
    27  of prescription drug abuse and misuse. The prescription drug
    28  education program shall include, but not be limited to,
    29  information concerning the following:
    30         (1)  The hazards of prescription drug overdose.
    19850H0175B1676                  - 3 -

     1         (2)  The potential dangers of mixing prescription drugs.
     2         (3)  The danger of retaining unused prescription drugs
     3     after the need to take them no longer exists.
     4         (4)  The necessity to carefully question physicians and
     5     pharmacists concerning the effects of taking prescription
     6     drugs.
     7         (5)  The advisability of maintaining a prescription drug
     8     profile or other record of prescription drug dosage and
     9     frequency of dosage.
    10         (6)  The desirability of advising family members of the
    11     types and proper dosage of prescription drugs which are being
    12     taken.
    13         (7)  The dangers of taking prescription drugs in excess
    14     of prescribed dosages.
    15         (8)  The need to obtain complete, detailed directions
    16     from the physician or pharmacist concerning the time period a
    17     prescription drug should be taken.
    18     Section 3.  This act shall take effect immediately.








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