PRINTER'S NO. 2113
No. 1434 Session of 1984
INTRODUCED BY JUBELIRER, ZEMPRELLI, LOEPER, LLOYD, MOORE, MUSTO, O'CONNELL, O'PAKE, REIBMAN, RHOADES, ROCKS, ROMANELLI, ROSS, SCANLON, SHAFFER, SHUMAKER, SINGEL, STAPLETON, STOUT, STREET, WILLIAMS, WILT, HOPPER, KRATZER, LEWIS, LINCOLN, LYNCH, MELLOW, ANDREZESKI, BODACK, CORMAN, FISHER, HANKINS, HELFRICK, HESS AND HAGER, JUNE 15, 1984
REFERRED TO APPROPRIATIONS, JUNE 15, 1984
AN ACT 1 Providing for the rehabilitation, development and acquisition of 2 land, water and structural resources; defining the powers and 3 duties of certain offices, agencies and municipalities; 4 providing for the allotment of proceeds hereunder including 5 Commonwealth grants; prescribing standards; and making 6 appropriations. 7 TABLE OF CONTENTS 8 Section 1. Short title. 9 Section 2. Declaration of policy. 10 Section 3. Purposes. 11 Section 4. Definitions. 12 Section 5. Allotment of moneys. 13 Section 6. Joint departmental projects. 14 Section 7. Federal programs. 15 Section 8. Effective date. 16 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 17 hereby enacts as follows: 18 Section 1. Short title.
1 This act shall be known and may be cited as the Recreational 2 Improvement and Rehabilitation Act. 3 Section 2. Declaration of policy. 4 It is hereby determined and declared as a matter of 5 legislative finding that: 6 (1) Fundamental to the health and welfare of people of 7 Pennsylvania are the land and water resources of this 8 Commonwealth. 9 (2) The continued need for recreation and community 10 services requires the development of new, and the 11 rehabilitation of existing, indoor and outdoor recreation, 12 park and community service facilities. 13 (3) The Commonwealth must act to develop and 14 rehabilitate, and to assist municipalities to develop and to 15 rehabilitate, newly and previously acquired lands and 16 facilities for recreation, community conservation and 17 historical uses so that the public may have access and 18 enjoyment of these areas and facilities. 19 (4) The Commonwealth must act to assist municipalities 20 to acquire lands for recreation, community conservation and 21 historical uses so that the public may have access and 22 enjoyment of these areas and facilities. 23 (5) The Commonwealth and municipalities may utilize 24 available Federal programs in order to augment the funds made 25 available under the provisions of this act. 26 Section 3. Purposes. 27 In order to foster economic development, funds shall be used 28 only for the following purposes: 29 (1) Rehabilitation of existing parks, recreation 30 facilities and public zoos where these facilities have 19840S1434B2113 - 2 -
1 deteriorated because they have met or exceeded their useful 2 life or other reasons, which are not attributable to neglect 3 by the responsible public agency, or where such 4 rehabilitation will significantly reduce the operation and 5 maintenance costs for these facilities. 6 (2) Acquisition of land for public recreation or park 7 areas, to obtain critical inholding or buffer areas adjacent 8 to existing park and recreation areas and to preserve 9 critical wildlife habitat areas, including wetlands, or for 10 other critical conservation or recreation purposes. 11 (3) Acquisition, development and rehabilitation of 12 historic or open space resources which are outstanding 13 examples of Pennsylvania's cultural heritage and which will 14 enhance community conservation and community economic 15 development. 16 (4) Acquisition and development of additional hunting, 17 fishing and boating areas and related support facilities. 18 (5) Rehabilitation and conversion of surplus schools or 19 other municipally owned or controlled buildings for use as 20 municipal multipurpose community centers to primarily house 21 indoor recreation programs and other related community 22 services. 23 (6) Renovation of existing park and recreation 24 facilities to improve accessibility to special populations. 25 (7) Completion of the development of public park and 26 recreation facilities on lands which have previously been 27 acquired for these purposes or on lands acquired through this 28 act. 29 Section 4. Definitions. 30 The following words and phrases when used in this act shall 19840S1434B2113 - 3 -
1 have the meanings given to them in this section unless the 2 context clearly indicates otherwise: 3 "Community conservation." Any park or recreation project 4 which preserves or enhances the economic or cultural environment 5 in a community. 6 "Conservation purposes." Any use of land for reforestation, 7 wildlife reserves or any other uses that will maintain, improve 8 or develop the natural environment of soil, water, air, minerals 9 or wildlife of this Commonwealth so as to assure their optimum 10 use. 11 "Departments and commissions." The Department of Community 12 Affairs, the Department of Environmental Resources, the 13 Pennsylvania Fish Commission, the Pennsylvania Game Commission 14 and the Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission. 15 "Development." Any construction, improvement, 16 rehabilitation, utility and road relocation, alteration or 17 renovation required for and compatible with the physical 18 development or improvement of land, water or structural 19 resources. 20 "Land." Real property, including improvements thereof or 21 thereon, right-of-ways, water, riparian and other rights, 22 easements, privileges and any other physical property or rights 23 or interests of any kind or description relating to or connected 24 with real property. 25 "Municipality." Any county, city, borough, town, township, 26 or home rule municipality, or any official agency created by the 27 foregoing units of government under the laws of the 28 Commonwealth; however, any of the actions of such official 29 agency taken under the authority of this act shall be first 30 approved by the participating local governing bodies in such 19840S1434B2113 - 4 -
1 agency. 2 "Open space benefits." The benefits to the citizens of the 3 Commonwealth which result from the promotion or restriction of 4 the use of selected open space lands, including, but not limited 5 to, the protection and conservation of existing and planned 6 parks, recreation and conservation lands; the promotion of 7 sound, cohesive and efficient land development by providing open 8 spaces between communities; the protection and conservation of 9 natural or scenic resources, including, but not limited to, 10 streams, flood plains, steep slopes, marshes, soils and beaches; 11 and the protection and conservation of farmland, forests and 12 land, water resources and watersheds and historic, geologic and 13 botanic sites. 14 "Open space lands." Land used for purposes not inconsistent 15 with the achievement of open space benefits. 16 "Recreation purposes." Any use of land for public park, zoo, 17 fishing, hunting, boating, open space and interpretive 18 environmental education purposes or scenic sights or 19 preservation of historical significance, or for any related 20 public recreation purpose. 21 "Rehabilitation." The development of any park, recreation, 22 or structural resource where these facilities have deteriorated 23 because they have met or exceeded their useful life or other 24 reasons, which are not attributable to neglect by the 25 responsible public agency, or where such rehabilitation will 26 significantly reduce the operation and maintenance costs for 27 these facilities. 28 "Studies." The collection, analysis and presentation of 29 information, alternatives and recommendations in order that the 30 Commonwealth may provide assistance to municipalities and in 19840S1434B2113 - 5 -
1 order that the Commonwealth or municipalities may singly or 2 jointly determine a course of action to meet the purposes of 3 this act. 4 Section 5. Allotment of moneys. 5 (a) Allotment.--From the moneys received by the Commonwealth 6 from the issuance and sale of bonds and notes pursuant to the 7 act of February 24, 1984 (P.L.99, No.19), entitled "An act 8 authorizing the indebtedness, with the approval of the electors, 9 of $190,000,000 to promote economic redevelopment throughout 10 Pennsylvania through job producing programs; grants and loans 11 for industrial and small business development; acquisition of 12 equipment for vocational programs in secondary schools, 13 community colleges and engineering degree-granting schools; 14 agricultural development; and the acquisition, rehabilitation or 15 development of facilities for community services and public 16 recreation purposes," there are hereby appropriated as follows: 17 (1) The sum of $12,000,000, or as much thereof as may be 18 necessary, is appropriated from the Pennsylvania Economic 19 Revitalization Fund to the Department of Environmental 20 Resources for the period beginning July 1, 1984, and ending 21 June 30, 1986, for site development and material costs for 22 projects authorized and funded under the act of (P.L. , 23 No. ), known as the Pennsylvania Conservation Corps Act. The 24 Department of Environmental Resources shall have the power to 25 promulgate such rules and regulations that are necessary to 26 effectuate the programs undertaken, including contracting 27 with persons, firms, partnerships, associations or 28 corporations as may be necessary. Municipalities sponsoring 29 projects authorized and funded under the Pennsylvania 30 Conservation Corps Act shall be eligible to receive funding 19840S1434B2113 - 6 -
1 under this paragraph only for those projects having 2 recreation purposes and then no more than 75% of the cost of 3 development and materials for those projects. All other 4 projects sponsored by municipalities shall be ineligible for 5 funding under this paragraph. 6 (2) The sum of $18,000,000, or as much thereof as may be 7 necessary, is appropriated from the Pennsylvania Economic 8 Revitalization Fund to the Department of Community Affairs 9 for the period beginning July 1, 1984, and ending June 30, 10 1987, for State grants-in-aid to municipalities for land 11 acquisition, rehabilitation, studies and development projects 12 for recreation and conservation purposes, community centers 13 and open space benefits. Funding shall be allocated to 14 projects in accordance with the following: 15 (i) Not less than 50% of the total allocation shall 16 be used to pay up to 50% for rehabilitation, studies and 17 development projects. 18 (ii) Not more than 25% of the total allocation shall 19 be used to pay up to 50% of the project costs for 20 acquisition of recreation, park and open space benefit 21 lands. 22 (iii) Not more than 25% of the total allocation 23 shall be used to pay up to 50% for community center 24 projects. 25 (iv) The department shall develop a small community 26 or small projects component. This program shall be for 27 the above purposes and those under section 3. This 28 component shall be for grants-in-aid for projects of up 29 to $10,000 in amount, shall be up to 100% grants-in-aid 30 and will cover only material costs, to assist those 19840S1434B2113 - 7 -
1 communities economically unable to participate in the 2 balance of the program as determined by the department. 3 (b) State grants-in-aid.--The manner of grants-in-aid for 4 development, rehabilitation, acquisition, community centers and 5 studies by municipalities shall be as follows: 6 (1) A request for State grants-in-aid shall be made by 7 the governing body of a municipality to the Department of 8 Community Affairs. 9 (2) The development and community center projects shall 10 be submitted to the Department of Community Affairs by the 11 municipalities in an application which contains information 12 as may be required by the Department of Community Affairs. 13 Upon approval of the project application, the municipality 14 shall execute the project according to standards and 15 provisions required or set by State laws and in accordance 16 with the contracts, bidding procedures and manner 17 established, approved or accepted by the Department of 18 Community Affairs or other designated agencies of the 19 Commonwealth and in accordance with the construction, site 20 and financial plans and specifications required, reviewed and 21 approved by the Department of Community Affairs or other 22 agencies of the Commonwealth or private consulting firm 23 retained for the purpose of project review. 24 (3) The land acquisition projects shall be submitted to 25 the Department of Community Affairs by the municipality in an 26 application which contains maps, appraisals and other 27 information as may be required by the Department of Community 28 Affairs. The lands shall be acquired by purchase agreement or 29 by eminent domain. The municipality shall have the power to 30 acquire rights in real property, which include, but are not 19840S1434B2113 - 8 -
1 limited to, fee simple, easements, remainder, future 2 interest, lease, license, restriction or covenant of any 3 sort, contractual interest or rights concerning the use of or 4 power to transfer property, in order to protect and preserve 5 open space benefits. The Commonwealth's share of the cost of 6 the development, land acquisition, community center and study 7 projects shall be paid by the State Treasurer on audit and 8 warrant of the Auditor General on the requisition of the 9 Secretary of the Department of Community Affairs. The 10 Department of Community Affairs shall be empowered to 11 promulgate rules and regulations, undertake studies and 12 employ personnel and consultants and provide grants to 13 political subdivisions to undertake studies as necessary in 14 order to properly administer this act and to determine the 15 recreation and park needs of municipalities and the 16 advisability of granting State aid. 17 (c) Encumbrance limitation.--The encumbrance of moneys 18 appropriated pursuant to the provision of subsection (a)(2) 19 shall not exceed 35% per annum of the total appropriation to the 20 Department of Community Affairs. 21 (d) Use of property.--Municipalities shall not dispose of 22 nor at any time convert property acquired pursuant to this act 23 to other than the purposes approved in the project applications 24 without the prior written approval of the program administrator 25 within the Department of Community Affairs. Should disposition 26 or conversion occur, the Department of Community Affairs may: 27 (1) Require the municipality to refund all grant-in-aid 28 funds for that particular project including 10% annual 29 interest compounded four times annually from the date of the 30 original grant-in-aid was received until it is repaid. 19840S1434B2113 - 9 -
1 (2) Acquisition of equivalent replacement land, as 2 determined by the department. 3 (e) Project funding.--For a project that conforms to the 4 Pennsylvania Conservation Corps Act, a municipality may be 5 eligible to receive funds from either the Department of 6 Environmental Resources or the Department of Community Affairs, 7 but not from both sources. 8 Section 6. Joint departmental projects. 9 The respective departments and commissions may cooperate and 10 expend funds jointly on projects where the objectives of the 11 projects can be better achieved, where economies may be obtained 12 by the cooperation and joint action or in other instances where 13 joint action is determined to be in the public interest. 14 Section 7. Federal programs. 15 The department and commissions set forth in this act may 16 utilize any available Federal programs to augment the funds made 17 available to the department or commission under the provisions 18 of this act. 19 Section 8. Effective date. 20 This act shall take effect July 1, 1984, or immediately, 21 whichever is later. F12L72RZ/19840S1434B2113 - 10 -