PRINTER'S NO. 1768

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 1455 Session of 1983


        INTRODUCED BY R. C. WRIGHT, RICHARDSON, CARN, HARPER, TRUMAN,
           OLIVER, DEAL, BROUJOS, LEVIN, BARBER, EVANS, FATTAH, LINTON,
           PRESTON, WIGGINS, WILLIAMS, KUKOVICH, DeWEESE, MANDERINO,
           RAPPAPORT AND LAUGHLIN, SEPTEMBER 20, 1983

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON HEALTH AND WELFARE, SEPTEMBER 20, 1983

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending the act of June 13, 1967 (P.L.31, No.21), entitled "An
     2     act to consolidate, editorially revise, and codify the public
     3     welfare laws of the Commonwealth," repealing the community
     4     work program.

     5     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     6  hereby enacts as follows:
     7     Section 1.  Section 405.2 of the act of June 13, 1967
     8  (P.L.31, No.21), known as the Public Welfare Code, is repealed.
     9     Section 2.  The introductory paragraph and clauses 3(i), (ii)
    10  and (iii), (6) and (7) of section 432 of the act, amended or
    11  added April 8, 1982 (P.L.231, No.75), are amended to read:
    12     Section 432.  Eligibility.--Except as hereinafter otherwise
    13  provided, and subject to the rules, regulations, and standards
    14  established by the department, both as to eligibility for
    15  assistance and as to its nature and extent, needy persons of the
    16  classes defined in clauses (1)[,(2), and (3)] and (2)(i) and
    17  (ii) shall be eligible for assistance:
    18     * * *

     1     (3)  Other persons who are citizens of the United States, or
     2  legally admitted aliens [and who are chronically needy or
     3  transitionally needy persons].
     4     [(i)  Chronically needy persons are those persons chronically
     5  in need who may be eligible for an indeterminate period as a
     6  result of medical, social or related circumstances and shall be
     7  limited to:
     8     (A)  A child who is under age eighteen or who is attending a
     9  secondary or equivalent vocational or technical school full-time
    10  and may reasonably be expected to complete the program before
    11  reaching age nineteen.
    12     (B)  A person who is over forty-five years of age.
    13     (C)  A person who has a serious physical or mental handicap
    14  which prevents him or her from working in any substantial
    15  gainful activity as determined in accordance with standards
    16  established by the department. The department may require that
    17  documentation of disability be submitted from a physician or
    18  psychologist. The department may also order at the department's
    19  expense a person to submit to an independent examination as a
    20  condition of receiving assistance under this clause. The
    21  department shall determine eligibility within thirty days from
    22  the date of application. Persons discharged from mental
    23  institutions shall be classified as chronically needy in
    24  accordance with department regulations.
    25     (D)  A person who is a caretaker. This category of persons
    26  shall include persons whose presence is required in the home to
    27  care for another person as determined in accordance with
    28  department regulations.
    29     (E)  A person suffering from drug or alcohol abuse who is
    30  currently undergoing active treatment in an approved program. No
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     1  individual shall qualify as chronically needy under this clause
     2  for more than nine months.
     3     (F)  A person who is employed full-time and who does not have
     4  earnings in excess of current grant levels.
     5     (G)  Any person who is ineligible for unemployment
     6  compensation and whose income falls below the assistance
     7  allowance level as a result of a natural disaster as determined
     8  by the department.
     9     (H)  Any person who has previously been employed full time
    10  for at least forty-eight months out of the previous eight years
    11  and has exhausted his or her unemployment compensation benefits
    12  prior to applying for assistance.
    13     (I)  Any person who does not otherwise qualify as chronically
    14  needy, and who is receiving general assistance on the date this
    15  section is enacted into law and who has not refused a bona fide
    16  job offer or otherwise failed to comply with all employment
    17  requirements of this act and regulations promulgated thereunder.
    18  Such person must comply with all employment requirements of this
    19  act and regulations promulgated thereunder. If after the date
    20  this section is enacted into law a person's general assistance
    21  grants are terminated, then that person may not subsequently
    22  qualify for general assistance under this clause except when
    23  such person has been terminated from employment through no fault
    24  of his own and has not met the minimum credit week
    25  qualifications of the act of December 5, 1936 (2nd Sp.Sess.,
    26  1937 P.L.2897, No.1), known as the "Unemployment Compensation
    27  Law." If it is determined that the classification of persons
    28  according to their status on the date of enactment as provided
    29  in this clause is invalid, then the remainder of this act shall
    30  be given full force and effect as if this clause had been
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     1  omitted from this act, and individuals defined in this clause
     2  shall be considered transitionally needy if otherwise eligible.
     3  No person shall qualify for general assistance under this clause
     4  after December 31, 1982.
     5     (ii)  Assistance for chronically needy persons shall continue
     6  as long as the person remains eligible. Redeterminations shall
     7  be conducted on at least an annual basis and persons capable of
     8  work, even though otherwise eligible for assistance to the
     9  chronically needy, would be required to register for employment
    10  and accept employment if offered as a condition of eligibility
    11  except as otherwise exempt under section 405.1.
    12     (iii)  Transitionally needy persons are those persons who are
    13  otherwise eligible for general assistance but do not qualify as
    14  chronically needy. Assistance for transitionally needy persons
    15  shall be authorized only once in any twelve-month period in an
    16  amount not to exceed the amount of ninety days' assistance.]
    17     * * *
    18     [(6)  Aid to families with dependent children shall not be
    19  paid to any family for any month in which any caretaker relative
    20  with whom the child is living is, on the last day of such month,
    21  participating in a strike, and no individual's needs shall be
    22  included in determining the amount of aid payable for any month
    23  to a family if, on the last day of such month, such individual
    24  is participating in a strike.
    25     (7)  No person shall be terminated from aid to families with
    26  dependent children or general assistance if otherwise eligible
    27  solely because the department fails to offer a community work
    28  assignment to an individual required under section 405.2 to
    29  participate in the community work program, but individuals may
    30  be terminated for failure to comply with other rules and
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     1  regulations under section 405.2.]
     2     Section 3.  Section 432.3 of the act, amended April 8, 1982
     3  (P.L.231, No.75), is amended to read:
     4     Section 432.3.  Voluntary Termination of Employment.--A
     5  person who is not in a class of persons excluded from mandatory
     6  participation in the [work registration] Pennsylvania
     7  employables program and who without good cause: (i) voluntarily
     8  terminates employment or reduces his earning capacity for the
     9  purpose of qualifying for assistance or a larger amount thereof;
    10  or; (ii) [fails to apply for work at such time and in such
    11  manner as the department may prescribe; or (iii)] fails or
    12  refuses to accept referral to and participate in a vocational
    13  rehabilitation or training program, including the work incentive
    14  program [and the community work program,] or refuses to accept
    15  referral to and work in [and retain] employment in which he is
    16  able to engage, provided such employment conforms to the
    17  standards established for a bona fide offer of employment in the
    18  [work registration] Pennsylvania employables program, shall be
    19  disqualified from receiving assistance for [sixty days for the
    20  first violation and thereafter] thirty days thereafter and until
    21  such time as he is willing to comply with the requirements of
    22  section 405.1. [For the second violation and for each subsequent
    23  violation the disqualification period shall be one hundred
    24  twenty days. The disqualification period shall commence on the
    25  date the department's order imposing the disqualification is
    26  final.]
    27     Section 4.  Section 24 of the act of April 8, 1982 (P.L.231,
    28  No.75), entitled "An act amending the act of June 13, 1967
    29  (P.L.31, No.21), entitled 'An act to consolidate, editorially
    30  revise, and codify the public welfare laws of the Commonwealth,'
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     1  further providing for the expedited implementation of
     2  regulations governing Federally subsidized programs; expanding
     3  the investigative powers of the department; changing and
     4  restricting the qualifications for recipients of general welfare
     5  payments, aid for dependent children; medical assistance and
     6  other forms of payments; redefining needy persons; providing for
     7  public work service projects; changing hearing procedures;
     8  further providing for eligibility for certain assistance
     9  payments; providing penalties and increasing certain fines;
    10  providing for the privacy of certain Federal assistance; and
    11  authorizing the use of certain records," is repealed.
    12     Section 5.  This act shall take effect immediately.












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