PRINTER'S NO. 1768
No. 1455 Session of 1983
INTRODUCED BY R. C. WRIGHT, RICHARDSON, CARN, HARPER, TRUMAN, OLIVER, DEAL, BROUJOS, LEVIN, BARBER, EVANS, FATTAH, LINTON, PRESTON, WIGGINS, WILLIAMS, KUKOVICH, DeWEESE, MANDERINO, RAPPAPORT AND LAUGHLIN, SEPTEMBER 20, 1983
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON HEALTH AND WELFARE, SEPTEMBER 20, 1983
AN ACT 1 Amending the act of June 13, 1967 (P.L.31, No.21), entitled "An 2 act to consolidate, editorially revise, and codify the public 3 welfare laws of the Commonwealth," repealing the community 4 work program. 5 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 6 hereby enacts as follows: 7 Section 1. Section 405.2 of the act of June 13, 1967 8 (P.L.31, No.21), known as the Public Welfare Code, is repealed. 9 Section 2. The introductory paragraph and clauses 3(i), (ii) 10 and (iii), (6) and (7) of section 432 of the act, amended or 11 added April 8, 1982 (P.L.231, No.75), are amended to read: 12 Section 432. Eligibility.--Except as hereinafter otherwise 13 provided, and subject to the rules, regulations, and standards 14 established by the department, both as to eligibility for 15 assistance and as to its nature and extent, needy persons of the 16 classes defined in clauses (1)[,(2), and (3)] and (2)(i) and 17 (ii) shall be eligible for assistance: 18 * * *
1 (3) Other persons who are citizens of the United States, or 2 legally admitted aliens [and who are chronically needy or 3 transitionally needy persons]. 4 [(i) Chronically needy persons are those persons chronically 5 in need who may be eligible for an indeterminate period as a 6 result of medical, social or related circumstances and shall be 7 limited to: 8 (A) A child who is under age eighteen or who is attending a 9 secondary or equivalent vocational or technical school full-time 10 and may reasonably be expected to complete the program before 11 reaching age nineteen. 12 (B) A person who is over forty-five years of age. 13 (C) A person who has a serious physical or mental handicap 14 which prevents him or her from working in any substantial 15 gainful activity as determined in accordance with standards 16 established by the department. The department may require that 17 documentation of disability be submitted from a physician or 18 psychologist. The department may also order at the department's 19 expense a person to submit to an independent examination as a 20 condition of receiving assistance under this clause. The 21 department shall determine eligibility within thirty days from 22 the date of application. Persons discharged from mental 23 institutions shall be classified as chronically needy in 24 accordance with department regulations. 25 (D) A person who is a caretaker. This category of persons 26 shall include persons whose presence is required in the home to 27 care for another person as determined in accordance with 28 department regulations. 29 (E) A person suffering from drug or alcohol abuse who is 30 currently undergoing active treatment in an approved program. No 19830H1455B1768 - 2 -
1 individual shall qualify as chronically needy under this clause 2 for more than nine months. 3 (F) A person who is employed full-time and who does not have 4 earnings in excess of current grant levels. 5 (G) Any person who is ineligible for unemployment 6 compensation and whose income falls below the assistance 7 allowance level as a result of a natural disaster as determined 8 by the department. 9 (H) Any person who has previously been employed full time 10 for at least forty-eight months out of the previous eight years 11 and has exhausted his or her unemployment compensation benefits 12 prior to applying for assistance. 13 (I) Any person who does not otherwise qualify as chronically 14 needy, and who is receiving general assistance on the date this 15 section is enacted into law and who has not refused a bona fide 16 job offer or otherwise failed to comply with all employment 17 requirements of this act and regulations promulgated thereunder. 18 Such person must comply with all employment requirements of this 19 act and regulations promulgated thereunder. If after the date 20 this section is enacted into law a person's general assistance 21 grants are terminated, then that person may not subsequently 22 qualify for general assistance under this clause except when 23 such person has been terminated from employment through no fault 24 of his own and has not met the minimum credit week 25 qualifications of the act of December 5, 1936 (2nd Sp.Sess., 26 1937 P.L.2897, No.1), known as the "Unemployment Compensation 27 Law." If it is determined that the classification of persons 28 according to their status on the date of enactment as provided 29 in this clause is invalid, then the remainder of this act shall 30 be given full force and effect as if this clause had been 19830H1455B1768 - 3 -
1 omitted from this act, and individuals defined in this clause 2 shall be considered transitionally needy if otherwise eligible. 3 No person shall qualify for general assistance under this clause 4 after December 31, 1982. 5 (ii) Assistance for chronically needy persons shall continue 6 as long as the person remains eligible. Redeterminations shall 7 be conducted on at least an annual basis and persons capable of 8 work, even though otherwise eligible for assistance to the 9 chronically needy, would be required to register for employment 10 and accept employment if offered as a condition of eligibility 11 except as otherwise exempt under section 405.1. 12 (iii) Transitionally needy persons are those persons who are 13 otherwise eligible for general assistance but do not qualify as 14 chronically needy. Assistance for transitionally needy persons 15 shall be authorized only once in any twelve-month period in an 16 amount not to exceed the amount of ninety days' assistance.] 17 * * * 18 [(6) Aid to families with dependent children shall not be 19 paid to any family for any month in which any caretaker relative 20 with whom the child is living is, on the last day of such month, 21 participating in a strike, and no individual's needs shall be 22 included in determining the amount of aid payable for any month 23 to a family if, on the last day of such month, such individual 24 is participating in a strike. 25 (7) No person shall be terminated from aid to families with 26 dependent children or general assistance if otherwise eligible 27 solely because the department fails to offer a community work 28 assignment to an individual required under section 405.2 to 29 participate in the community work program, but individuals may 30 be terminated for failure to comply with other rules and 19830H1455B1768 - 4 -
1 regulations under section 405.2.] 2 Section 3. Section 432.3 of the act, amended April 8, 1982 3 (P.L.231, No.75), is amended to read: 4 Section 432.3. Voluntary Termination of Employment.--A 5 person who is not in a class of persons excluded from mandatory 6 participation in the [work registration] Pennsylvania 7 employables program and who without good cause: (i) voluntarily 8 terminates employment or reduces his earning capacity for the 9 purpose of qualifying for assistance or a larger amount thereof; 10 or; (ii) [fails to apply for work at such time and in such 11 manner as the department may prescribe; or (iii)] fails or 12 refuses to accept referral to and participate in a vocational 13 rehabilitation or training program, including the work incentive 14 program [and the community work program,] or refuses to accept 15 referral to and work in [and retain] employment in which he is 16 able to engage, provided such employment conforms to the 17 standards established for a bona fide offer of employment in the 18 [work registration] Pennsylvania employables program, shall be 19 disqualified from receiving assistance for [sixty days for the 20 first violation and thereafter] thirty days thereafter and until 21 such time as he is willing to comply with the requirements of 22 section 405.1. [For the second violation and for each subsequent 23 violation the disqualification period shall be one hundred 24 twenty days. The disqualification period shall commence on the 25 date the department's order imposing the disqualification is 26 final.] 27 Section 4. Section 24 of the act of April 8, 1982 (P.L.231, 28 No.75), entitled "An act amending the act of June 13, 1967 29 (P.L.31, No.21), entitled 'An act to consolidate, editorially 30 revise, and codify the public welfare laws of the Commonwealth,' 19830H1455B1768 - 5 -
1 further providing for the expedited implementation of 2 regulations governing Federally subsidized programs; expanding 3 the investigative powers of the department; changing and 4 restricting the qualifications for recipients of general welfare 5 payments, aid for dependent children; medical assistance and 6 other forms of payments; redefining needy persons; providing for 7 public work service projects; changing hearing procedures; 8 further providing for eligibility for certain assistance 9 payments; providing penalties and increasing certain fines; 10 providing for the privacy of certain Federal assistance; and 11 authorizing the use of certain records," is repealed. 12 Section 5. This act shall take effect immediately. H30L67JRW/19830H1455B1768 - 6 -