CORRECTIVE REPRINT PRIOR PRINTER'S NOS. 212, 586, 986 PRINTER'S NO. 1016
No. 189 Session of 1983
INTRODUCED BY LAUGHLIN, COY, KUKOVICH, TRELLO, CESSAR, HASAY, ALDERETTE, RYBAK, MAIALE, KOWALYSHYN, MORRIS, F. E. TAYLOR, WAMBACH, McCALL, COLAFELLA, LESCOVITZ, LIVENGOOD, DeLUCA, BURD, BOWSER, SERAFINI, FREIND, CIVERA, MICOZZIE, KLINGAMAN, LEVI, MANMILLER, WASS, PUNT, HERSHEY, GLADECK, AFFLERBACH, KOSINSKI, O'BRIEN, STAIRS, MILLER, ANGSTADT, FREEMAN, STEWART, WOZNIAK, McHALE, GRUITZA, LLOYD, CAWLEY, TIGUE, BLAUM, DALEY, D. R. WRIGHT, HALUSKA, PRATT, GALLAGHER, GAMBLE, McINTYRE, CIMINI, STUBAN, ITKIN, CAPPABIANCA AND SWEET, FEBRUARY 8, 1983
AS AMENDED ON THIRD CONSIDERATION, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, APRIL 27, 1983
AN ACT 1 Amending the act of July 7, 1947 (P.L.1368, No.542), entitled, 2 as amended, "An act amending, revising and consolidating the 3 laws relating to delinquent county, city, except of the first 4 and second class and second class A, borough, town, township, 5 school district, except of the first class and school 6 districts within cities of the second class A, and 7 institution district taxes, providing when, how and upon what 8 property, and to what extent liens shall be allowed for such 9 taxes, the return and entering of claims therefor; the 10 collection and adjudication of such claims, sales of real 11 property, including seated and unseated lands, subject to the 12 lien of such tax claims; the disposition of the proceeds 13 thereof, including State taxes and municipal claims recovered 14 and the redemption of property; providing for the discharge 15 and divestiture by certain tax sales of all estates in 16 property and of mortgages and liens on such property, and the 17 proceedings therefor; creating a Tax Claim Bureau in each 18 county, except counties of the first and second class, to act 19 as agent for taxing districts; defining its powers and 20 duties, including sales of property, the management of 21 property taken in sequestration, and the management, sale and 22 disposition of property heretofore sold to the county 23 commissioners, taxing districts and trustees at tax sales; 24 providing a method for the service of process and notices;
1 imposing duties on taxing districts and their officers and on 2 tax collectors, and certain expenses on counties and for 3 their reimbursement by taxing districts; and repealing 4 existing laws," extending time for claims for unpaid taxes; 5 and extending waiting periods. 6 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 7 hereby enacts as follows: 8 SECTION 1. SECTION 308(A) OF THE ACT OF JULY 7, 1947 <-- 9 (P.L.1368, NO.542), KNOWN AS THE REAL ESTATE TAX SALE LAW, 10 AMENDED JULY 10, 1980 (P.L.417, NO.98), IS AMENDED TO READ: 11 SECTION 308. NOTICE OF FILING OF RETURNS AND ENTRY OF 12 CLAIM.--(A) NOT LATER THAN THE THIRTY-FIRST DAY OF JULY OF EACH 13 YEAR, OR FOR THE FIRST YEAR A COUNTY OPERATES UNDER THIS ACT, 14 NOT LATER THAN THE THIRTY-FIRST DAY OF OCTOBER, OR WHENEVER, 15 HERETOFORE, ANY CLAIMS HAVE BEEN RETURNED TO AND A CLAIM ENTERED 16 WITH THE TAX CLAIM BUREAU AND THE SAME HAS NOT BEEN PURSUED TO 17 SALE AS PROVIDED FOR BY THE ACT OF ASSEMBLY, THEN WITHIN SIX (6) 18 MONTHS AFTER THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS ACT, THE BUREAU SHALL 19 GIVE NOTICE OF THE RETURN OF SAID TAXES AND THE ENTRY OF SUCH 20 CLAIM TO EACH DELINQUENT TAXABLE, BY UNITED STATES REGISTERED 21 MAIL OR UNITED STATES CERTIFIED MAIL, RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED, 22 POSTAGE PREPAID, ADDRESSED TO THE OWNER PERSONALLY AT HIS LAST 23 KNOWN POST OFFICE ADDRESS. IF THE OWNER OF THE PROPERTY IS 24 UNKNOWN AND HAS BEEN UNKNOWN FOR A PERIOD OF NOT LESS THAN TEN 25 YEARS, SUCH NOTICE SHALL BE GIVEN ONLY BY POSTING ON THE 26 PROPERTY AFFECTED. IF NO POST OFFICE ADDRESS OF THE OWNER IS 27 KNOWN OR IF A NOTICE MAILED TO AN OWNER AT SUCH LAST KNOWN POST 28 OFFICE ADDRESS IS NOT DELIVERED TO HIM BY THE POSTAL 29 AUTHORITIES, THEN NOTICE AS HEREIN PROVIDED SHALL IMMEDIATELY BE 30 POSTED ON THE PROPERTY AFFECTED. EACH MAILED AND POSTED NOTICE 31 SHALL, (1) SHOW ALL THE INFORMATION SHOWN ON THE CLAIM ENTERED, 32 (2) STATE THAT IF PAYMENT OF THE AMOUNT DUE THE SEVERAL TAXING 19830H0189B1016 - 2 -
1 DISTRICTS FOR SAID TAXES IS NOT MADE TO THE BUREAU ON OR BEFORE 2 THE THIRTY-FIRST DAY OF DECEMBER NEXT FOLLOWING, IN CASES WHERE 3 THE NOTICE WAS MAILED PRIOR TO AUGUST FIRST, OR THAT IF PAYMENT 4 IS NOT MADE ON OR BEFORE MARCH THIRTY-FIRST OF THE FOLLOWING 5 YEAR, IN CASES WHERE THE NOTICE WAS MAILED ON OR AFTER AUGUST 6 FIRST, OR NO EXCEPTIONS THERETO FILED, THE SAID CLAIM SHALL 7 BECOME ABSOLUTE, (3) STATE THAT ON JULY FIRST OF THE YEAR IN 8 WHICH SUCH NOTICE IS GIVEN OR IF THE NOTICE WAS MAILED AFTER 9 JULY THIRTY-FIRST, THAT ON THE FIRST DAY OF THE MONTH (NAMING 10 IT) IN WHICH THE NOTICE WAS MAILED THE ONE (1) YEAR PERIOD OF 11 REDEMPTION SHALL COMMENCE OR HAS COMMENCED TO RUN, AND THAT IF 12 REDEMPTION IS NOT MADE DURING THAT PERIOD AS PROVIDED BY THIS 13 ACT, THE PROPERTY SHALL BE SOLD PURSUANT TO THE PROVISIONS OF 14 THIS ACT AND THERE SHALL BE NO FURTHER REDEMPTION AFTER SUCH 15 SALE AND (4) STATE THAT THE OWNER OF ANY OWNER-OCCUPIED REAL 16 ESTATE CAN APPLY FOR AN EXTENSION OF THE REDEMPTION PERIOD FOR 17 UP TO TWELVE (12) ADDITIONAL MONTHS UNDER AND SUBJECT TO THE 18 PROVISIONS OF SECTION 502 OF THIS ACT. 19 * * * 20 Section 1 2. The act of July 7, 1947 (P.L.1368, No.542), <-- 21 known as the Real Estate Tax Sale Law, is amended by adding a 22 section to read: 23 Section 502. Extension of Redemption Period.--(a) If the 24 bureau determines that the COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF THE COUNTY, <-- 25 ACTING THROUGH THE COUNTY TAX CLAIM BUREAU DETERMINE THAT A tax 26 claim constitutes severe hardship to the taxpayer and that 27 extenuating circumstances beyond the taxpayer's control have 28 caused the tax claim to be filed or remain unpaid and there is a 29 reasonable probability that the taxpayer will be able to meet 30 the indebtedness if granted an extension of the redemption 19830H0189B1016 - 3 -
1 period for up to twelve (12) additional months, the bureau THEY <-- 2 shall have the authority IN THE EVENT OF AN APPLICATION FOR <-- 3 EXTENSION SUBMITTED BY THE TAXPAYER to: 4 (1) Extend the redemption period for residential real estate 5 for up to twelve (12) additional months: Provided, That the 6 taxpayer enters into an equitable apportioned payment schedule 7 consistent therewith. 8 (2) Abate, suspend, continue or stay the tax sale 9 proceedings PENDING WITH RESPECT TO SUCH OWNER OCCUPIED <-- 10 RESIDENTIAL REAL ESTATE. 11 (b) Not later than ninety (90) days prior to the expiration <-- 12 of the redemption period provided in section 501(a), the bureau 13 shall give notice to the owner of the property of the expiration 14 date of such redemption period and advise him that he can apply 15 for an extension of up to twelve (12) months in accordance with 16 the provisions of this section. Such notice shall be given by 17 United States registered mail or United States certified mail, 18 return receipt requested, postage prepaid, addressed to the 19 owner personally at his last known post office address. If the 20 owner of the property is unknown and has been unknown for a 21 period of not less than ten (10) years, such notice shall be 22 given only by posting on the property affected. If no post 23 office address of the owner is known or if a notice mailed to an 24 owner at such last known post office address is not delivered to 25 him by the postal authorities, then notice as herein provided 26 shall immediately be posted on the property affected. 27 (c) Within thirty (30) days of the date of such notice, the 28 taxpayer may apply for an extension of the redemption period as 29 provided 30 (B) THE PAYMENT SCHEDULE AUTHORIZED UNDER SUBSECTION (A) <-- 19830H0189B1016 - 4 -
1 SHALL PERMIT THE TAXPAYER TO MAKE PAYMENT OF THE AMOUNT DUE IN 2 AT LEAST FOUR (4) SEPARATE PAYMENTS, SPACED AT LEAST THIRTY (30) 3 DAYS APART, AND SHALL REQUIRE THE INITIAL PAYMENT TO BE NOT MORE 4 THAN TWENTY-FIVE PER CENTUM (25%) OF THE TOTAL INDEBTEDNESS 5 CALCULATED TO BE DUE UNDER SUCH SCHEDULE. 6 (C) THE APPLICATION FOR EXTENSION AUTHORIZED in clause (1) 7 of subsection (a). Application shall be made in such form as <-- 8 shall be provided by the bureau. Within thirty (30) days of 9 receipt of such an application, the DIRECTOR OF THE bureau shall <-- 10 either allow or disallow such an extension. If such an extension 11 is allowed, the bureau shall set the length of such extension. 12 Any taxpayer aggrieved by the decision of the bureau may, within 13 fifteen (15) days after notice thereof, appeal to the county 14 court of common pleas for de novo review of the application. 15 (d) For the purpose of this section the phrase "extenuating 16 circumstances" means: 17 (1) serious physical illness; or <-- 18 (2) unemployment if the taxpayer is a permanent resident of 19 the Commonwealth and the taxpayer is able to satisfactorily 20 demonstrate that he has suffered severe financial reversal as a 21 direct result of such unemployment and which is still 22 continuing. 23 (1) SERIOUS PHYSICAL ILLNESS OR INJURY OR A COMBINATION OF <-- 24 SUCH ILLNESS OR INJURY WITH A STATE OF PROLONGED UNEMPLOYMENT 25 IF: (I) THE TAXPAYER IS A PERMANENT RESIDENT OF THE 26 COMMONWEALTH, (II) THE ILLNESS OR INJURY, OR COMBINATION 27 THEREOF, OCCURRED DURING THE TAX YEAR FOR WHICH THE TAXES WERE 28 ASSESSED OR DURING THE YEAR IMMEDIATELY PRECEDING, AND (III) THE 29 ILLNESS OR INJURY, OR COMBINATION THEREOF, HAS BEEN A 30 SUBSTANTIAL CAUSE OF THE TAXPAYER'S FAILURE TO PAY THE TAX TO 19830H0189B1016 - 5 -
1 THE DATE OF APPLICATION FOR RELIEF UNDER THIS SECTION. 2 (2) UNEMPLOYMENT IF: (I) THE TAXPAYER IS A PERMANENT 3 RESIDENT OF THE COMMONWEALTH, (II) THE UNEMPLOYMENT OCCURRED 4 DURING THE TAX YEAR FOR WHICH THE TAXES WERE ASSESSED OR DURING 5 THE YEAR IMMEDIATELY PRECEDING, AND (III) THE UNEMPLOYMENT HAS 6 BEEN A SUBSTANTIAL CAUSE OF THE TAXPAYER'S FAILURE TO PAY THE 7 TAX TO THE DATE OF APPLICATION FOR RELIEF UNDER THIS SECTION. 8 (E) FOR THE PURPOSE OF THIS SECTION AN EXTENSION OF THE 9 REDEMPTION PERIOD SHALL ONLY APPLY TO ONE (1) RESIDENCE PER 10 TAXPAYER. 11 Section 2 3. The provisions of this act shall apply to all <-- 12 tax claims against residential property which has not yet been 13 sold on the effective date of this act. The court of common 14 pleas of the county UPON PETITION OF THE TAX CLAIM BUREAU shall <-- 15 stay the sale under this act of residential property subject to 16 a tax claim for which the redemption period of section 501(a) of 17 the act has expired on or before the effective date of this act 18 or for which the redemption period will expire in less than 90 19 days from the effective date of this act. The stay shall be for 20 such period as the court determines necessary for the bureau to 21 comply with the provisions of this act. 22 Section 3 4. This act shall take effect immediately. <-- A19L72RZ/19830H0189B1016 - 6 -