PRINTER'S NO. 113

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 101 Session of 1983


        INTRODUCED BY BURNS, GALLAGHER, MAIALE, REINARD, J. L. WRIGHT
           AND CLYMER, JANUARY 31, 1983

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON HEALTH AND WELFARE, JANUARY 31, 1983

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending the act of July 19, 1979 (P.L.130, No.48), entitled "An
     2     act relating to health care; prescribing the powers and
     3     duties of the Department of Health; establishing and
     4     providing the powers and duties of the State Health
     5     Coordinating Council, health systems agencies and Health Care
     6     Policy Board in the Department of Health, and State Health
     7     Facility Hearing Board in the Department of Justice;
     8     providing for certification of need of health care providers
     9     and prescribing penalties," providing for hemodialysis
    10     services.

    11     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
    12  hereby enacts as follows:
    13     Section 1.  The act of July 19, 1979 (P.L.130, No.48), known
    14  as the Health Care Facilities Act, is amended by adding a
    15  section to read:
    16  Section 806.1.  Hemodialysis services.
    17     (a)  It is the intent of this section that a hemodialysis
    18  patient be fully informed about his or her therapy, including
    19  the possibility of reuse of single use hemodialyzers, and that
    20  the patient have full freedom of choice regarding the reuse of
    21  such dialyzers.


     1     (b)  The department shall adopt by April 1, 1984 regulations
     2  establishing such specific protocol for the reprocessing and
     3  reuse of disposable hemodialysis filters as it determines is
     4  reasonably necessary for the protection of the health and safety
     5  of hemodialysis patients.
     6     (c)  Every hemodialysis clinic or hospital providing
     7  hemodialysis services shall submit to the department for
     8  approval its protocol for dialyzer reprocessing and reuse within
     9  three months after the effective date of the department's
    10  protocol. The department shall approve each protocol which the
    11  department determines provides protection to hemodialysis
    12  patients which is equal to or greater than the protection
    13  provided by the department's protocol. If a dialysis facility
    14  does not submit a protocol to the department within three months
    15  after the department has established the protocol, such dialysis
    16  facility shall automatically be subject to the department's
    17  protocol.
    18     (d)  The protocol shall include, but not be limited to, the
    19  following:
    20         (1)  A patient when receiving dialysis treatment at a
    21     dialysis facility for the first time after July 1, 1984 shall
    22     execute a written consent for the reuse of disposable
    23     hemodialysis filters. The consent form shall be approved by
    24     the department and shall inform the patient of the risks and
    25     the possible benefits of reuse. The signature of the patient
    26     shall appear at the bottom of the form containing such
    27     information. The form shall be inserted in the patient's
    28     medical file at the dialysis facility.
    29         (2)  The patient shall be informed that he or she is not
    30     required to reuse a dialyzer.
    19830H0101B0113                  - 2 -

     1         (3)  The patient may reject reuse of a dialyzer at any
     2     time and, upon rejection, shall be supplied a new dialyzer.
     3         (4)  No patient shall be denied treatment at a dialysis
     4     facility because he or she refuses to reuse a dialyzer.
     5         (5)  Prior to a dialysis treatment, a patient who chooses
     6     to reuse the filter shall be informed of how many times the
     7     filter has previously been used.
     8     (e)  The protocol shall contain specific requirements and
     9  standards for the reprocessing of such disposable dialyzers
    10  which shall include, but not be limited to, the following:
    11         (1)  Require that a dialysis facility utilize department
    12     approved methods in the rinsing, cleansing, sterilizing,
    13     storing and labeling of such dialyzers.
    14         (2)  Require that the dialysis facility utilize the most
    15     effective methods, as determined by the department for
    16     detecting the presence of cleansing agents on the dialyzer
    17     filter.
    18         (3)  Prohibit the reuse of a dialyzer when tests indicate
    19     the presence of formaldehyde or other impurities following
    20     cleansing.
    21         (4)  Establish specific standards for each type of
    22     single-use dialyzer and prohibit reuse upon a specific
    23     reduction of total capacity for each type of dialyzer.
    24     (f)  This section may be enforced by the department pursuant
    25  to sections 811(1), 813, 814, 815, 817 and 818.
    26     Section 2.  This act shall take effect in 60 days.



    L7L35ML/19830H0101B0113          - 3 -