PRINTER'S NO. 3381

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 2522 Session of 1982


        INTRODUCED BY PERZEL, SALVATORE, MAIALE, McMONAGLE, BARBER,
           DEAL, WIGGINS, BELOFF, LEVIN, WESTON, OLIVER, EVANS, WOGAN,
           PIEVSKY, RICHARDSON, SWAIM, COHEN, ROCKS, RIEGER, BORSKI,
           McINTYRE, HARPER, PUCCIARELLI, EVANS AND J. D. WILLIAMS,
           JUNE 1, 1982

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON URBAN AFFAIRS, JUNE 1, 1982

                                     AN ACT

     1  Relating to the incurrence of certain obligations in connection
     2     with the construction and operation of certain utilities
     3     owned, leased or operated by or on behalf of the City of
     4     Philadelphia.

     5                         TABLE OF CONTENTS
     6     Section  1.  Short title.
     7     Section  2.  Purpose of act.
     8     Section  3.  Definitions.
     9     Section  4.  Authority to issue bonds.
    10     Section  5.  Form and terms of bonds.
    11     Section  6.  Execution of bonds.
    12     Section  7.  Contents of authorization of bonds.
    13     Section  8.  Financial report and legal opinion.
    14     Section  9.  Sinking fund investments.
    15     Section 10.  Sale or exchange of bonds.
    16     Section 11.  Filing of transcript of proceedings.
    17     Section 12.  Approval by the court.


     1     Section 13.  Complaints and petitions for declaratory orders.
     2     Section 14.  Lost, stolen, destroyed or mutilated bonds.
     3     Section 15.  Negotiable qualities of bonds.
     4     Section 16.  Bonds excluded from debt of the city.
     5     Section 17.  Exemption of bonds from taxation in
     6                  Pennsylvania.
     7     Section 18.  Remedies of bondholders.
     8     Section 19.  Costs of proceedings.
     9     Section 20.  Distribution of moneys realized for bondholders.
    10     Section 21.  Repealer.
    11     Section 22.  Effective date.
    12     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
    13  hereby enacts as follows:
    14  Section 1.  Short title.
    15     This act shall be known and may be cited as "The City of
    16  Philadelphia Municipal Utility Inventory and Receivables
    17  Financing Act."
    18  Section 2.  Purpose of act.
    19     It is the intention of this act to provide a comprehensive
    20  authorization for the issuance of special obligations
    21  represented by bonds which:
    22         (1)  shall be for the purpose of financing inventory or
    23     receivables or both or any part thereof;
    24         (2)  shall be payable from available utility revenues;
    25     and
    26         (3)  shall be excluded in ascertaining the debt incurring
    27     capacity of the city.
    28  The provisions of this act shall be complete and full authority,
    29  any other act, general, special or local, to the contrary
    30  notwithstanding, governing all matters, procedural or
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     1  substantive, required or permitted hereby and no requirements of
     2  other acts or portions of acts need be observed.
     3  Section 3.  Definitions.
     4     The following words and phrases when used in this act shall
     5  have, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the
     6  meanings given to them in this section:
     7     "Bonds."  The bonds or notes of the city authorized and
     8  issued pursuant to this act on behalf of any one of its
     9  municipal utilities to finance inventory or receivables or both
    10  of its municipal utilities or to refund outstanding bonds or
    11  notes or both.
    12     "Bond committee."  The mayor of the city, the city controller
    13  and the city solicitor, or any two of them.
    14     "Bond resolution."  A resolution duly passed by the bond
    15  committee authorizing the issuance of bonds pursuant to the
    16  terms of this act or taking other action permitted or required
    17  hereunder.
    18     "City."  The City of Philadelphia.
    19     "City controller."  The controller of the city including a
    20  person acting as controller under applicable law.
    21     "City solicitor."  The solicitor for the city including a
    22  person acting as solicitor under applicable law.
    23     "Court."  The Court of Common Pleas of Philadelphia County.
    24     "Inventory."  Any fuel, materials or supplies acquired by the
    25  municipal utility:
    26         (1)  used directly or indirectly by a municipal utility
    27     to provide a service to the public; and
    28         (2)  which would be shown as a current asset on a balance
    29     sheet prepared in accordance with generally accepted
    30     accounting principals.
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     1     "Mayor."  The mayor of the city including a person acting as
     2  mayor under applicable law.
     3     "Municipal utility."  Any city-owned, leased or operated
     4  utility facility providing services to the public for a fee
     5  including, but not limited to, water facilities, sewer
     6  facilities, gas facilities, electric facilities, steam
     7  facilities, communications facilities and solid waste facilities
     8  which the city may now or hereafter be authorized to own, lease
     9  or operate.
    10     "Project."  Inventory or receivables or both of any one
    11  municipal utility.
    12     "Project costs" or "cost of a project."  All costs of
    13  acquisition or funding of a project including but not limited to
    14  costs of fees and expenses of financial advisors, attorneys and
    15  other experts engaged in connection with the project, financing
    16  costs including bond discount, additional security costs,
    17  including letter of credit, line of credit and insurance costs,
    18  interest on money borrowed to finance the project if
    19  capitalized, the repayment of temporary loans made in connection
    20  with the project and reimbursement for any of the foregoing
    21  costs incurred or paid prior to or after the issuance of bonds.
    22     "Receivables."  Accounts receivable billed to customers of
    23  the municipal utility, but not yet paid, as would be shown as a
    24  current asset on a balance sheet prepared in accordance with
    25  generally accepted accounting principles.
    26     "Revenue bonds."  Revenue bonds issued by the city pursuant
    27  to the act of October 18, 1972 (P.L.955, No.234), known as "The
    28  First Class City Revenue Bond Act."
    29     "Utility revenues."  All operating and nonoperating revenues
    30  of a municipal utility.
    19820H2522B3381                  - 4 -

     1  Section 4.  Authority to issue bonds.
     2     The city is hereby authorized to issue bonds for the purpose
     3  of financing or refunding the cost of a project or any part
     4  thereof or of two or more projects combined for any one
     5  municipal utility and to issue its refunding bonds for the
     6  purpose of refunding any outstanding bonds issued under this
     7  act, all in accordance with and subject to the provisions and
     8  limitations of this act. The bonds shall not pledge the credit
     9  or taxing power nor create any debt or charge against the tax or
    10  general revenues of the city but shall be payable solely from
    11  utility revenues designated by the city and proceeds of bonds,
    12  nor create any lien against any property of the city, other than
    13  the aforesaid utility revenues. The bonds shall be authorized by
    14  ordinance which shall set forth the maximum amount of bonds
    15  which may be outstanding at any one time for any one municipal
    16  utility and the sources of payment for the bonds. Ordinances
    17  enacted pursuant to this act shall be enacted in accordance with
    18  the procedural laws applicable to the city.
    19  Section 5.  Form and terms of bonds.
    20     (a)  All bonds shall contain a brief statement of the
    21  priorities in the application of utility revenues and shall
    22  contain a covenant of the city to pay when due the amounts
    23  required to pay the interest on and the principal of the bonds
    24  and a statement as to the revenues and funds available for such
    25  payment.
    26     (b)  Bonds may be issued in such denominations, in bearer, or
    27  in fully registered form, shall bear such identifying
    28  designation or title; shall be dated; shall be payable at such
    29  rate or rates of interest, including supplemental, contingent or
    30  variable interest, payable on such dates; may be subject to such
    19820H2522B3381                  - 5 -

     1  provisions for redemption in whole or in part or both, at such
     2  prices, at such times and places; shall be stated to mature on
     3  such date or dates, not exceeding five years from the date of
     4  enactment of the ordinance, in such amounts; shall be payable as
     5  to principal or interest or both at such places by the city or
     6  by such paying agent or fiscal agent of the city as the city
     7  appoints; may provide for the payment by the city of such tax or
     8  taxes on the bonds and may contain such other terms, provisions,
     9  statements or covenants, not inconsistent with this act, as the
    10  city may determine.
    11  Section 6.  Execution of bonds.
    12     Bonds shall be executed in the same manner as shall be
    13  provided by law in the case of other city bonds.
    14  Section 7.  Contents of authorization of bonds.
    15     (a)  Unless otherwise provided in the ordinance, the bond
    16  committee shall determine by bond resolution the matters set
    17  forth in section 5 and either the ordinance or the bond
    18  resolution shall contain in substance:
    19         (1)  A statement of the aggregate principal amount of
    20     bonds to be outstanding at any time under the bond
    21     resolution.
    22         (2)  A statement of the priority or priorities in the
    23     application of utility revenues and a statement as to the
    24     revenues and funds available for such payment.
    25         (3)  A covenant with the obligees of the bonds to pay on
    26     the respective due dates the amounts required to pay the
    27     interest on and principal of the bonds as specified in such
    28     bonds.
    29         (4)  A covenant that the principal amount of bonds
    30     outstanding for the municipal utility will not exceed the
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     1     aggregate of project costs on the date of issuance of the
     2     bonds.
     3         (5)  A finding based on the report of the chief fiscal
     4     officer of the municipal utility required by section 8 that
     5     utility revenues will be sufficient to pay the principal of
     6     and interest on the bonds.
     7         (6)  The determination of the form, terms and provisions
     8     of the bonds permitted by section 5 and of the method of
     9     sale, the terms upon which or the prices for which the bonds
    10     are to be sold or exchanged including, if desired,
    11     competitive bidding specifications.
    12         (7)  Provisions for a sinking fund complying with section
    13     9.
    14         (8)  Provisions, if any, for granting a security interest
    15     in utility revenues which security interest shall be subject
    16     to any prior lien thereon of revenue bonds, which provisions
    17     may incorporate by reference the procedures which would
    18     otherwise be applicable if the city were a private
    19     corporation for profit.
    20         (9)  The name of a fiscal agent who shall authenticate
    21     the bonds and a specification of the terms and conditions
    22     upon which the fiscal agent is authorized to authenticate the
    23     bonds.
    24     (b)  Subject to currently applicable constitutional
    25  provisions prohibiting the delegation to any special commission,
    26  private corporation or association of any power to make,
    27  supervise or interfere with any improvement, money, property or
    28  effect of the city or perform any municipal function whatsoever
    29  and subject to other applicable provisions of this act, the
    30  ordinance or bond resolution may also contain:
    19820H2522B3381                  - 7 -

     1         (1)  Covenants with the obligees of the bonds or other
     2     provisions governing the issuance of additional bonds; the
     3     rights and remedies of obligees upon default and such other
     4     provisions as are deemed necessary or desirable in the
     5     interest of or for the protection of the city or of such
     6     obligees.
     7         (2)  Agreements with any bank, bank and trust company or
     8     trust company appointing the same as paying agent or fiscal
     9     agent and containing appropriate provisions governing the
    10     deposit, custody and payment of moneys, the maintenance of
    11     accounts and records, the authentication, registration,
    12     transfer and exchange of bonds, the payment of principal of
    13     and interest on the bonds, the cremation or other disposal of
    14     cancelled bonds, the rights, duties, privileges and
    15     immunities of the paying agent or fiscal agent and such other
    16     matters as are customary or appropriate.
    17         (3)  Agreements with any bank, insurance company or other
    18     appropriate entity providing additional credit or payment
    19     sources for the bonds including, without limitation, letters
    20     of credit, lines of credit and insurance. Such agreement may
    21     provide for payment or acquisition of the bonds if the city
    22     does not pay the bonds when due and may provide for repayment
    23     to the bank or other institution for a period of up to five
    24     years from the date of such payment or acquisition.
    25     (c)  The covenants, terms and provisions made under
    26  subsections (a) and (b) for the benefit of the obligees of the
    27  bonds shall constitute contractual obligations of the city
    28  subject to modification (with such limitations as may be
    29  specified in the ordinance or bond resolution) by agreement with
    30  a majority in interest of the holders or registered owners of
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     1  the bonds affected or such larger portion thereof as may be
     2  provided in the ordinance or bond resolution.
     3  Section 8.  Financial report and legal opinion.
     4     Prior to the issuance of any bonds, there shall have been
     5  filed with the bond committee by the chief fiscal officer of the
     6  municipal utility:
     7         (1)  A financial report by such chief fiscal officer
     8     supported by appropriate schedules and summaries, containing
     9     a statement:
    10             (i)  identifying the sources of funds from which the
    11         bonds are to be paid; and
    12             (ii)  that, on the basis of actual, if appropriate
    13         and estimated future annual financial operations of the
    14         municipal utility, in the opinion of the chief fiscal
    15         officer, utility revenues of the municipal utility will
    16         be available to pay the principal of and interest on all
    17         bonds, as the same shall become due and payable for the
    18         particular municipal utility. Where a bank or other
    19         institution has entered into an agreement with the city
    20         to pay bonds or to acquire the bonds from the holders
    21         thereof if the city does not pay the bonds when due and
    22         the agreement requires the city to repay the bank or
    23         institution over a fixed period of time, such period of
    24         time may be included in calculating utility revenues
    25         available to pay the bonds. The statements and opinion of
    26         the chief fiscal officer contained in such financial
    27         report with respect to expenses and revenues may be based
    28         upon statements or data contained in and appropriate
    29         schedules and summaries may be incorporated by reference
    30         to, certificates of any registered engineer, registered
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     1         architect, certified public accountant or other qualified
     2         expert who shall have been engaged to compile the
     3         relevant data, in which case each such financial report
     4         or certificates shall be attached to the report of the
     5         chief fiscal officer.
     6         (2)  An opinion of the city solicitor dated at any time
     7     after the enactment of the ordinance or the passage of the
     8     bond resolution and prior to the issuance of any bonds to the
     9     effect that, under the ordinance and the bond resolution, the
    10     holders or registered owners of the bonds to be issued will
    11     have no claim upon the taxing power or general revenues of
    12     the city nor any lien upon any of the property of the city
    13     except for utility revenues.
    14  Section 9.  Sinking fund investments.
    15     (a)  The ordinance or bond resolution shall provide for the
    16  establishment and maintenance of a sinking fund for the payment
    17  of interest on and the principal of the bonds at stated maturity
    18  or upon mandatory or optional redemption. Such sinking fund may
    19  be an aggregate fund for some or all series of bonds in which
    20  case each series shall participate proportionately therein or a
    21  separate sinking fund may be established for any particular
    22  series.
    23     (b)  Each such sinking fund and any other funds or accounts
    24  established by the ordinance or bond resolution shall be managed
    25  in accordance with the covenants of the city contained in the
    26  ordinance or bond resolution and unless stricter requirements
    27  are imposed by the ordinance or bond resolution, the moneys
    28  therein to the extent not currently required shall be invested
    29  from time to time in such securities as may at the time of
    30  investment be authorized by law for investment of moneys of the
    19820H2522B3381                 - 10 -

     1  Commonwealth or any of its instrumentalities or shall be
     2  deposited in interest-bearing deposits with any bank, bank and
     3  trust company or trust company or in shares of building and loan
     4  associations or Federal Savings and Loan Associations. All
     5  deposits, including interest-bearing deposits, of moneys in the
     6  sinking or other funds, to the extent that the same are not
     7  insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or the
     8  Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation or other
     9  Federally authorized corporation or agency, shall be secured
    10  either as required by law requiring depositories of the city to
    11  give bond or as authorized by law for the securing of public
    12  money, or in accordance with such stricter requirements as the
    13  ordinance or bond resolution shall provide. Each bank, bank and
    14  trust company, trust company and building and loan association
    15  is hereby authorized to so secure such deposits.
    16     (c)  Interest and profits received from investments and
    17  deposits of moneys in the sinking fund and other funds shall be
    18  added to such fund and may be applied in reduction of or to
    19  complete required deposits. Excess moneys in the sinking fund,
    20  including moneys for the payment of interest, principal or
    21  premiums of bonds unclaimed after the due date of two years and
    22  excess moneys in other funds shall be repaid to the municipal
    23  utility for its general purposes or applied as may be provided
    24  in the ordinance or bond resolution but such repayments of
    25  unclaimed moneys shall not discharge such claim which shall
    26  continue subject to applicable law.
    27  Section 10.  Sale or exchange of bonds.
    28     Bonds may be sold by the city at public or private sale or
    29  may be exchanged upon such terms not inconsistent with this act
    30  and at such prices as the city may determine in accordance with
    19820H2522B3381                 - 11 -

     1  section 7.
     2  Section 11.  Filing of transcript of proceedings.
     3     Prior to the delivery of bonds, the city shall file with the
     4  court a transcript of the proceedings authorizing their issuance
     5  consisting of a certified copy of the ordinance and bond
     6  resolution or resolutions, if any, an executed or certified copy
     7  of the report of the chief fiscal officer of the municipal
     8  utility required by section 8 and an executed copy of the
     9  opinion of the city solicitor required by section 8.
    10  Section 12.  Approval by the court.
    11     (a)  No bonds shall be issued under this act until the
    12  transcript of the proceedings authorizing their issuance shall
    13  have been approved by the court either under this section or
    14  under section 13.
    15     (b)  Prior to the filing of the transcript with the court
    16  under section 11 notice of intention to file the same shall be
    17  published once a week for two successive weeks in a newspaper of
    18  general circulation and also in the legal journal, if any,
    19  published in the city. Publication shall be completed at least
    20  two days prior to the filing of the transcript and proof of such
    21  publication shall be attached to the transcript when filed.
    22     (c)  If no petition for a declaratory order or complaint
    23  under section 13 is filed with the court with respect to a
    24  transcript within 20 days after the date of the first
    25  publication of notice under subsection (b), or within ten days
    26  after the filing of the transcript, whichever is later, the
    27  office of clerk of the court shall, on the praecipe of the city,
    28  file as of course a final order approving the transcript. Such
    29  order shall have the effect of a finding of irrevocable and
    30  conclusive waiver of any claim or issue which might have been
    19820H2522B3381                 - 12 -

     1  raised under section 13 and shall be deemed a final order under
     2  a statute relating to the authorization of public debt within
     3  the meaning of Rule 903(c)(3) of the Pennsylvania Rules of
     4  Appellate Procedure.
     5     (d)  If any bonds shall be sold, or executed and delivered,
     6  in violation of subsection (a), such bonds shall be invalid in
     7  the hands of or for the security of the holder of such bonds,
     8  except to the extent provided in this subsection. If the bonds
     9  shall be held by a bona fide purchaser (other than an initial
    10  purchaser or member of an underwriting or selling group) for
    11  value without actual notice of the violation and if such bonds
    12  shall contain a recital that such prior approval has been
    13  obtained, then such bonds shall be valid and enforceable in
    14  accordance with their terms to the extent necessary to validate
    15  and keep valid such bonds, but not for the purpose of reducing
    16  the liability of any person under this section. The city shall
    17  be entitled to recover all interest and principal or other
    18  amounts payable thereon or thereunder from the initial
    19  purchasers and the persons, including the officers of the city,
    20  responsible for making the unapproved or unauthorized delivery.
    21  Notwithstanding the invalidity of the instruments as to them,
    22  the initial purchasers and such other persons shall be entitled
    23  to credit, in any action determining such invalidity or for the
    24  recovery provided by the preceding sentence, for the amount of:
    25         (1)  any proceeds of the sale of the instruments still
    26     held unexpended by the city; and
    27         (2)  the cost or fair market value, whichever is the
    28     lesser, of any project or part thereof or interest therein
    29     acquired by the city by an expenditure of a portion or all of
    30     the proceeds of such bonds.
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     1     (e)  When no petition for a declaratory order or complaint
     2  has been filed within the period specified in subsection (c), or
     3  when after a petition for a declaratory order or complaint has
     4  been filed the transcript shall have been approved finally by
     5  the court, the validity of the proceedings, the right of the
     6  city lawfully to issue its bonds pursuant to such proceedings
     7  and the validity, and due enforceability of the bonds in
     8  accordance with their terms, shall not thereafter be inquired
     9  into judicially, in equity, at law, or by civil or criminal
    10  proceedings, or otherwise, either directly or collaterally. The
    11  effect of the approval by the court or by a court on appeal,
    12  shall be to ratify, validate and confirm such proceedings
    13  absolutely, including the lawful nature of the project
    14  notwithstanding the defect or error in such proceedings, except
    15  as provided in subsection (f), and any limit imposed by this act
    16  on the principal amount of bonds which may be issued shall be
    17  deemed increased to the extent necessary to validate such debt
    18  or other obligation.
    19     (f)  Nothing contained in subsection (e) shall:
    20         (1)  free an initial purchaser of bonds from liability to
    21     the city for the payment of the consideration agreed in the
    22     contract of sale, or make all such bonds valid and
    23     enforceable in the hands of an initial purchaser unless the
    24     city shall have received a substantial consideration for the
    25     series as a whole; or
    26         (2)  relieve any person participating in such proceedings
    27     from liability for knowingly participating in an ultra vires
    28     act of the city or from any civil or criminal liability for
    29     false statements in any certificates filed or delivered in
    30     such proceedings.
    19820H2522B3381                 - 14 -

     1  Section 13.  Complaints and petitions for declaratory orders.
     2     (a)  Where proceedings for the incurring of debt or other
     3  obligations represented by bonds have been taken by the city
     4  hereunder, the city or any taxpayer of the city, or other
     5  interested party, may file with the court a petition for a
     6  declaratory order asserting the validity or a complaint
     7  asserting the invalidity of such proceedings, or any part
     8  thereof. Any such complaint asserting the invalidity of any such
     9  proceedings or part thereof, may be filed within the period
    10  specified by section 12(c) and not thereafter. If a petition for
    11  a declaratory order shall be filed in respect of any transcript,
    12  the court shall not act thereon within the period specified by
    13  section 12(c) and if a complaint is filed during such period
    14  with respect to such transcript, the court shall not approve the
    15  transcript during the pendency of the complaint before the
    16  court.
    17     (b)  The jurisdiction of the court to hear and determine all
    18  procedural and substantive matters arising from the proceedings
    19  of the city taken pursuant to this act, including without
    20  limitation, the regularity of the proceedings, the validity of
    21  the bonds and the legality of the purpose for which such
    22  obligations are to be issued, shall be exclusive. If the city
    23  shall file a petition for a declaratory order with the court,
    24  relating to such proceedings, the court may require such service
    25  by publication on taxpayers as the circumstances warrant. In all
    26  other respects the proceedings before the court shall be
    27  governed by rules or orders of the court. The court shall have
    28  the power, after appropriate proceedings in accordance with such
    29  rules or orders, to approve or disapprove the proceedings of the
    30  city under this act or to direct correction thereof. A final
    19820H2522B3381                 - 15 -

     1  determination under this act by the court, or of an appellate
     2  court, in the case of appeal, shall be conclusive and binding as
     3  to all procedural and substantive matters which were or could
     4  have been presented to the court hereunder. A determination in
     5  favor of the city under this section shall have the effect
     6  provided in section 12(e).
     7  Section 14.  Lost, stolen, destroyed or mutilated bonds.
     8     If any bond issued under this act shall become mutilated or
     9  be destroyed, stolen or lost, the city shall execute and any
    10  sinking fund depository, fiscal agent or trustee for bondholders
    11  shall, if required, authenticate and deliver a new bond of like
    12  series and principal as the bond so mutilated, destroyed, stolen
    13  or lost, upon surrender and cancellation of such mutilated bond,
    14  if any, or in lieu of and in substitution for the bond
    15  destroyed, stolen or lost, upon filing with the fiscal agent or
    16  trustee, evidence satisfactory to it, that such bond has been
    17  destroyed, stolen or lost and proof of ownership thereof and
    18  upon furnishing of satisfactory indemnity and complying with
    19  such other reasonable regulations as the city shall prescribe,
    20  and paying any reasonable expenses, including counsel fees, as
    21  the city or the fiscal agent or trustee may incur. Mutilated
    22  bonds, if surrendered, shall be cancelled.
    23  Section 15.  Negotiable qualities of bonds.
    24     Bonds issued pursuant to this act shall be negotiable
    25  instruments notwithstanding any other provisions of law.
    26  Section 16.  Bonds excluded from debt of the city.
    27     (a)  It is the intention of this act to provide a
    28  comprehensive authorization for the issuance of special
    29  obligations of the city which, to the extent any such obligation
    30  constitutes debt of the city, shall be self-supporting revenue
    19820H2522B3381                 - 16 -

     1  debt of the city the proceeds of which may be expended for the
     2  payment or reimbursement of the cost of the purchase or
     3  construction of any municipal utility or part of such municipal
     4  utility, or facility therefor, which debt shall be deducted from
     5  the debt of the city for the purpose of ascertaining the debt-
     6  incurring capacity of the city for the purposes of section 12 of
     7  Article IX of the Constitution of Pennsylvania.
     8     (b)  The determination by ordinance or bond resolution as set
     9  forth in section 7(a)(5) shall constitute a determination that
    10  the obligation of any bonds with respect to which the
    11  determination is made which constitute debt of the city shall be
    12  deducted from the debt of the city for the purposes of
    13  ascertaining the debt-incurring capacity of the city under the
    14  Constitution of Pennsylvania.
    15  Section 17.  Exemption of bonds from taxation in Pennsylvania.
    16     The Commonwealth hereby pledges to and agrees with any
    17  person, firm or corporation or Federal agency subscribing to or
    18  acquiring any bonds issued by the city pursuant to the
    19  provisions of this act, that such bonds, their transfer and the
    20  income therefrom including any gains made on the sale thereof
    21  (other than underwriting profits in a distribution thereof)
    22  shall at all times be free from taxation within and by the
    23  Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, but this exemption shall not
    24  extend to underwriting profits or to gift, succession or
    25  inheritance taxes or any other taxes not levied directly on the
    26  bonds, the receipt of the income therefrom, or the realization
    27  of gains on the sale thereof.
    28  Section 18.  Remedies of bondholders.
    29     (a)  If the city fails or neglects to pay or cause to be paid
    30  the principal of or the interest on any bond as the same shall
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     1  become due, whether at the stated maturity or upon call for
     2  prior redemption, the holder thereof shall, subject to
     3  subsection (b) of this section, and to any reasonable
     4  limitations upon individual rights of action properly provided
     5  in the ordinance or bond resolution, have the right to recover
     6  the amount due in an action in a court of competent
     7  jurisdiction, but the judgment shall be limited to payment out
     8  of the revenues of the municipal utility for whose benefit the
     9  bonds were issued.
    10     (b)  Notwithstanding any provision in the bonds, the
    11  ordinance, or in the bond resolution, if the city shall default
    12  in the payment of the principal of or the interest on any series
    13  of bonds after the same shall become due, whether at the stated
    14  maturity or upon call for prior redemption, and such default
    15  shall continue for 30 days, or if the city shall fail to comply
    16  with any provision of the bonds, the ordinance or in any bond
    17  resolution, the holders of 25% in aggregate principal amount of
    18  the bonds of such series then outstanding, by an instrument or
    19  instruments filed in the Department of Records in the city
    20  signed and acknowledged in the same manner as a deed to be
    21  recorded, may appoint a trustee, who may be the sinking fund
    22  depository, to represent the holders of all such bonds and such
    23  representation shall be exclusive for the purposes herein
    24  provided. Such trustee may, and upon written request of the
    25  holders of 25% in principal amount of such bonds then
    26  outstanding and upon being furnished with indemnity satisfactory
    27  to it, shall, in its own name, take one or more of the actions
    28  set forth below and the taking of such actions shall preclude
    29  similar action whether previously or subsequently initiated by
    30  individual holders of bonds:
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     1         (1)  By mandamus or other action or proceeding at law or
     2     in equity enforce all rights of the holders of the bonds.
     3         (2)  Bring an action on the bonds without the necessity
     4     for producing the bonds and with same effect as a suit by any
     5     holder.
     6         (3)  Bring an action in equity to require the city to
     7     account as if it were the trustee of an express trust for the
     8     holders of such bonds for any revenues received or enjoin any
     9     acts or things which may be unlawful or in violation of the
    10     rights of the holders of any bonds or both.
    11         (4)  After 30 days prior written notice to the city, and
    12     subject to any limitations in the ordinance or bond
    13     resolution, declare the unpaid principal of all bonds to be,
    14     and it shall thereby become forthwith, due and payable with
    15     interest at the rates stated in the bonds until final payment
    16     and, if all defaults shall be made good, then to annul such
    17     declaration and its consequences.
    18     (c)  The court in cases of extreme hardship may provide for
    19  the payment of sums levied in five or less annual installments
    20  with interest at a rate sufficient to cover the interest
    21  accruing on the bonds.
    22  Section 19.  Costs of proceedings.
    23     In any action or proceeding by or on behalf of the holders of
    24  defaulted bonds of the city brought under this act, the fees and
    25  expenses of a trustee, including reasonable counsel fees, shall
    26  constitute taxable costs, and all such costs and disbursements
    27  allowed by the court shall be deemed additional principal due on
    28  the bonds, and shall be paid in full from any recovery prior to
    29  any distribution to the holders of the bonds.
    30  Section 20.  Distribution of moneys realized for bondholders.
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     1     Moneys or funds collected for the holders of defaulted bonds
     2  entitled to share equally and ratably therein shall, after the
     3  payment of costs and fees as provided in section 19, be applied
     4  by the trustee, unless the terms of the bonds provide otherwise,
     5  as follows:
     6         (1)  Unless the principal of all of the bonds represented
     7     shall have become or have been declared due and payable, to
     8     the payment to the persons entitled thereto of the unpaid
     9     principal and interest on any bonds which shall have become
    10     due, whether at stated maturity dates or by call for
    11     redemption, in the order of their respective due dates, and
    12     if the amount available shall not be sufficient to pay in
    13     full all bonds due on any date, then to the payment ratably,
    14     according to the amounts of principal and interest due on
    15     such dates, to the persons entitled thereto without any
    16     discrimination or preference.
    17         (2)  If the principal of all of the bonds entitled to
    18     share equally in such moneys shall have become or shall have
    19     been declared due and payable, to the payment of the
    20     principal and interest then due and unpaid upon the bonds
    21     without preference or priority of principal over interest or
    22     interest over principal, or of any installment of interest
    23     over any other installment of interest, or of any bond over
    24     any other bond ratably according to the amounts due
    25     respectively for principal and interest, to the persons
    26     entitled thereto without any discrimination or preference
    27     except as to any difference in the respective rates of
    28     interest specified in the bonds.
    29         (3)  If more than one series is involved and the
    30     principal of all bonds of one or more series has become or
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     1     has been declared due and payable, and if one or more others
     2     has not, the funds available shall be apportioned to each
     3     series then outstanding less, as to each series, any amounts
     4     held earmarked for such series and distribution to the
     5     holders of the bonds of each series shall be made according
     6     to whichever of paragraphs (1) and (2) of this section may be
     7     applicable.
     8  Section 21.  Repealer.
     9     All acts and parts of acts inconsistent with this act are
    10  hereby repealed to the extent of such inconsistency but nothing
    11  in this act shall be deemed or construed to enlarge or curtail
    12  the purposes for which the city may now or hereafter be
    13  authorized to borrow money nor prevent the financing of projects
    14  under other applicable statutes.
    15  Section 22.  Effective date.
    16     This act shall take effect immediately.










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