PRINTER'S NO. 1280
No. 1155 Session of 1981
INTRODUCED BY ROCKS, SALVATORE, WESTON, PERZEL AND WOGAN, APRIL 7, 1981
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON URBAN AFFAIRS, APRIL 7, 1981
AN ACT 1 Amending the act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), entitled "An 2 act relating to the public school system, including certain 3 provisions applicable as well to private and parochial 4 schools; amending, revising, consolidating and changing the 5 laws relating thereto," transferring the finance, budget, 6 taxation and fiscal policy decisions and functions related 7 thereto of school districts of the first class to other 8 municipal officials, providing for certain preaudit 9 functions, recommending that the superintendent of a school 10 district of the first class be a member of the mayor's 11 cabinet, and making repeals. 12 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 13 hereby enacts as follows: 14 Section 1. The definition of "Board of school directors" in 15 section 102, act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), known as the 16 "Public School Code of 1949," amended January 14, 1970 (1969, 17 P.L.468, No.192), is amended to read: 18 Section 102. Definitions.--When used in this act the 19 following words and phrases shall have the following meanings: 20 (1) "Board of school directors" shall include the board of 21 [public] education in school districts of the first class, 22 except where specifically limited to school districts of other
1 classes. 2 * * * 3 Section 2. Section 201 of the act, amended October 21, 1965 4 (P.L.601, No.312), is amended to read: 5 Section 201. How Constituted.--All school districts shall 6 remain as now constituted until changed as authorized by this 7 act. Except as otherwise now or hereafter constituted, each 8 city, incorporated town, borough, or township in this 9 Commonwealth, now existing or hereafter created, shall 10 constitute a separate school district, to be designated and 11 known as the "School District of .... ........................:" 12 Provided, That notwithstanding any other provision of this act, 13 a school district of the first class shall be coterminous with 14 the municipality from which it was formed: And, provided 15 further, That where any city, incorporated town, borough, or 16 township, or a part of the school district remaining after its 17 separation would constitute a third or fourth class school 18 district, it shall remain a part of the school district to which 19 it formerly belonged until the change to a new school district 20 is approved by the Council of Basic Education, as hereinafter 21 provided. 22 Section 3. Section 229 of the act, amended May 13, 1949 23 (P.L.1332, No.397), is amended to read: 24 Section 229. Annexation to District of First Class A.-- 25 Whenever hereafter the territory comprising a school district of 26 the second, third, or fourth class is annexed to a city 27 comprising a school district of the [first class or of the] 28 first class A, the annexed school district shall immediately 29 become merged in and become a part of said school district of 30 the [first class or of the] first class A. 19810H1155B1280 - 2 -
1 Section 4. Subsection (a) of section 302 of the act, amended 2 June 2, 1965 (P.L.86, No.59), is amended to read: 3 Section 302. Number and Appointment in Districts [First 4 Class and] First Class A; Reorganized District of First Class A 5 Containing Former Districts of Second, Third or Fourth Class: 6 Terms of Office.--(a) In each school district of the [first 7 class or of the] first class A, the board shall be known as the 8 "Board of Public Education," and shall consist of fifteen (15) 9 school directors, whose term of office shall be six (6) years. 10 The terms of five of the members shall expire on the second 11 Monday of November of each odd numbered year, as now provided by 12 law. The judges of the courts of common pleas of the county in 13 which such school district is situated shall, in October of 14 every odd numbered year, appoint five (5) members for terms of 15 six (6) years. Their term of office shall begin on the second 16 Monday of November next following their appointment. 17 * * * 18 Section 5. Section 315 of the act, amended November 28, 1973 19 (P.L.361, No.127), is amended to read: 20 Section 315. Filling of Vacancies.--In case any vacancy 21 shall occur in any board of school directors by reason of death, 22 resignation, removal from the district, or otherwise, such 23 vacancy shall, in a school district of the [first class or of 24 the] first class A, be filled for the unexpired term by the 25 court of common pleas of the county in which such school 26 district is situated from the qualified electors of the 27 district; and in a school district of the second, third, or 28 fourth classes, the remaining members of the board of school 29 directors shall, by a majority vote thereof, fill such vacancy 30 from the qualified electors of the district within thirty (30) 19810H1155B1280 - 3 -
1 days thereafter. In a district of the second, third, or fourth 2 class, the person selected to fill such vacancy shall be a 3 qualified elector of the district and shall hold his office, if 4 the term thereof so long continues, until the first Monday of 5 December after the first municipal election occurring more than 6 sixty (60) days after his appointment. At such election an 7 eligible person shall be elected for the remainder of the 8 unexpired term. If, by reason of a tie vote or otherwise, such 9 vacancy shall not have been filled by the board of school 10 directors within thirty (30) days after such vacancy shall have 11 occurred from the qualified electors of the district, the court 12 of common pleas of the proper county, upon the petition of ten 13 or more resident taxpayers, shall fill such vacancy by the 14 appointment of a suitable person from the qualified electors of 15 the district if the term of the vacant office so long continues, 16 until the first Monday of December after the first municipal 17 election occurring more than sixty (60) days after his 18 appointment. At such election an eligible person shall be 19 elected for the remainder of the unexpired term. When any member 20 of a board of school directors heretofore or hereafter enlists 21 or is inducted into the military or naval forces of the United 22 States in time of war, a temporary vacancy shall be declared, 23 which shall be filled by the remaining members of the board or 24 the court, as the case may be from the qualified electors of the 25 district, until the return of such member of the board from the 26 military or naval service, or until the expiration of the term 27 for which he shall have been elected, whichever shall be the 28 shorter period. 29 Section 6. Subsection (a) of section 401 of the act is 30 repealed. 19810H1155B1280 - 4 -
1 Section 7. Section 402 of the act is amended to read: 2 Section 402. Notice of Organization Meetings; Temporary 3 Officers; etc.--All members of the board of school directors in 4 every school district, other than a school district of the first 5 class, shall be given five days' notice, by mail, by the 6 secretary of the retiring board, of the time and place of 7 meeting for organization, at which time and place, if a majority 8 are present, an organization shall be effected as follows: [In 9 districts of the first class there shall be elected from the 10 hold-over members a temporary president and secretary; and in 11 all other school districts] there shall be elected from the 12 hold-over members a temporary president, and the secretary of 13 the board shall act as secretary of such meeting. The 14 certificates of the election or appointment of all new school 15 directors shall be read, and a list of the legally elected or 16 appointed and qualified school directors prepared. If any of the 17 members have not taken and subscribed to the oath of office 18 required by this act, the same may be administered to them by 19 the temporary president. 20 Section 8. Section 403 of the act, amended June 2, 1965 21 (P.L.86, No.59), is amended to read: 22 Section 403. Districts [First Class and] First Class A 23 Permanent Organization; Election of Officers.--In all school 24 districts of the [first class or] first class A, the school 25 directors shall effect a permanent organization by electing a 26 president and vice-president from their members, and a secretary 27 who is not a member. They shall elect the treasurer of the city 28 constituting all or the greater part of such school district of 29 the [first class or] first class A as the school treasurer for 30 such school district for the ensuing fiscal year. 19810H1155B1280 - 5 -
1 The school treasurer of each school district of the [first 2 class or] first class A may recommend to the board of public 3 education for appointment, a deputy school treasurer. The board 4 of public education shall appoint as deputy school treasurer the 5 candidate recommended by the school treasurer, who, in case of 6 death, resignation, or inability of the school treasurer to act, 7 for any cause whatsoever, shall have the same powers and shall 8 perform the same duties as imposed by law on the school 9 treasurer. In case the school treasurer does not recommend to 10 the board of public education for appointment a deputy school 11 treasurer, the board of public education may elect a deputy 12 school treasurer who shall serve until such time as the school 13 treasurer recommends to the board of public education the 14 appointment of a deputy school treasurer. The salary of the 15 deputy school treasurer shall be fixed by the board of public 16 education. He shall furnish bond in the sum of ten thousand 17 dollars ($10,000). 18 Section 9. Section 439 of the act is amended to read: 19 Section 439. Receipt and Payment of School Funds.--The 20 treasurer of each school district, other than a school district 21 of the first class, shall receive all State appropriations, 22 district school taxes, and other funds belonging to the school 23 district, and make payments out of the same on proper orders 24 approved by the board of school directors, signed[, except in 25 districts of the first class,] by the president[, and, in any 26 school district of the first class by the secretary]. The 27 treasurer may pay out such funds on orders which have been 28 prepared and [signed by the secretary, and in school districts 29 other than in school districts of the first class,] signed by 30 the president, without the approval of the board first having 19810H1155B1280 - 6 -
1 been secured, for the payment of amounts owing under any 2 contracts which shall previously have been approved by the 3 board, and by the prompt payment of which the district will 4 receive a discount or other advantage. [In all school districts 5 of the first class, all school orders before being paid by the 6 school treasurer shall be approved by the school controller of 7 such district.] 8 Section 10. Section 602 of the act is amended to read: 9 Section 602. Tax Levies.--All taxes required by any school 10 district, other than a school district of the first class, in 11 addition to the State appropriation, shall be levied by the 12 board of school directors therein. In a school district of the 13 first class, all taxes required by the school district shall be 14 levied by the council. 15 Section 11. Section 603 of the act, amended June 2, 1965 16 (P.L.86, No.59) and September 1, 1965 (P.L.433, No.218), is 17 amended to read: 18 Section 603. Only One Annual Tax Levy.--There shall be but 19 one levy of school taxes made in each school district in each 20 year, which shall be assessed, levied, and collected for all the 21 purposes provided in this act, and shall be uniform throughout 22 the territorial limit of each school district, except that those 23 school taxes which school districts are empowered to levy under 24 the authority of the act of June 25, 1947 (P.L.1145), as 25 amended, may be levied at any time during the period authorized 26 for the assessment and levy of any school taxes: Provided, That 27 (1) where two or more school districts have voted to become a 28 union school district in accordance with the provisions of this 29 act and prior to the actual creation of the union school 30 district, the school board members by a majority vote of all the 19810H1155B1280 - 7 -
1 members comprising said school boards shall assess and levy a 2 uniform school tax in all of the districts comprising said union 3 school district for general revenue purposes necessary to 4 operate said union school district commencing the first day of 5 July following the vote establishing said union district, and 6 (2) whenever hereafter a school district of the second, third, 7 or fourth class shall be annexed to and merged in, and become a 8 part of a school district of the [first class or] first class A, 9 be merged into and become a part of a school district of the 10 first class A as a reorganized district under the provisions of 11 Article II, subdivision (i) of this act, the board of public 12 education of said school district of the [first class or] first 13 class A shall have power to levy a special school tax on the 14 territory which comprised said annexed and merged school 15 district or on the territory which comprised the school district 16 merged into and becoming a part of a school district of the 17 first class A as a reorganized district, to provide for the 18 expense and maintenance of the schools thereof from the end of 19 the school year of said annexed and merged or merged by force of 20 reorganization school district to the beginning of the next 21 school year in said school district of the [first class or] 22 first class A, and to provide for and pay the floating 23 indebtedness of said annexed and merged or merged by force of 24 reorganization school district. Said levy shall not exceed one- 25 half of the last previous total annual millage levied by said 26 school district of the [first class or] first class A. 27 Section 12. Section 607 of the act is amended to read: 28 Section 607. Payments; How Made; Limitations.--[All] Except 29 for a school district of the first class, all payments made by 30 the board of school directors of any school district from the 19810H1155B1280 - 8 -
1 school funds shall be made by proper school orders drawn on the 2 treasurer. No school order shall be authorized by the board, or 3 signed by the president or secretary of any board of school 4 directors, unless there are sufficient funds in the treasury of 5 the district to pay the same, and no school order shall be made 6 payable at any time in the future, or draw interest. A separate 7 school order shall be drawn for each account or payment: 8 Provided, That the monthly payroll of teachers, janitors, or 9 other employes may be included on one or more orders, which may 10 be made payable to the order of such person or persons, and 11 distributed in such manner as the board of school directors in 12 any school district may determine. 13 [In all school districts of the first class, each school 14 order shall state on its face the particular item of the annual 15 school estimate upon which it is drawn.] 16 In all school districts of the second, third, and fourth 17 class, each school order shall state on its face the particular 18 class of expenditure of the annual school budget upon which the 19 same is drawn. 20 Section 13. Section 651 of the act, amended December 22, 21 1965 (P.L.1159, No.453), is amended to read: 22 Section 651. Fiscal Year.--In all school districts of the 23 [first class and] first class A, the fiscal year shall begin on 24 the first day of January in each year: Provided, That the Board 25 of Public Education of any district of the [first class or] 26 first class A may, by resolution adopted by two-thirds vote of 27 the members thereof at a meeting of the board after not less 28 than ten days' notice of the fact that such resolution would be 29 presented for action at such meeting, fix the fiscal year of 30 such school district so as to begin on the first day of July in 19810H1155B1280 - 9 -
1 each year instead of on the first day of January as hereinabove 2 provided. 3 Section 14. Section 652 of the act, amended August 5, 1977 4 (P.L.178, No.46), is amended to read: 5 Section 652. Tax Levy; Purposes; Limitations.--In all 6 school districts of the first class the school taxes for the 7 following fiscal year shall be levied annually, by [the board of 8 public education thereof] ordinance of the council of the 9 municipality, on or after the second Monday of November and 10 before the first Monday of December following. In all school 11 districts of the first class A the school taxes for the 12 following fiscal year shall be levied annually by the board of 13 public education on or after the first Monday of December and 14 before the end of the current fiscal year. The council or the 15 board of public education thereof shall annually levy a tax on 16 each dollar of the total assessments of all property assessed 17 and certified for taxation in said district, which tax shall be 18 ascertained, determined, and fixed by adding together the 19 following: 20 (1) An amount which, with all moneys received from the 21 Commonwealth applicable thereto, shall be sufficient to pay the 22 minimum salaries and increments of the teaching and supervisory 23 staff thereof as fixed and provided by law and to pay the 24 contributions of said district to the teachers' retirement 25 system. For the purpose of computing the amount required to pay 26 the minimum salaries and increments fixed by law, but without 27 otherwise limiting the rights of the district to employ teachers 28 or other employes, (i) The number of teachers on the salary 29 schedule of the elementary schools shall not exceed one for 30 every thirty pupils in average daily membership in such schools, 19810H1155B1280 - 10 -
1 (ii) The number of teachers on the salary schedule of the junior 2 high schools shall not exceed one for every twenty-two pupils in 3 average daily membership in such schools, (iii) The number of 4 teachers on the salary schedule of the senior high schools shall 5 not exceed one for every twenty-two pupils in average daily 6 membership in such schools, (iv) The number of teachers with 7 salaries and increments fixed by law, on any salary schedule now 8 established or hereafter established, and not specially 9 mentioned in this act, shall not exceed one for every twenty-two 10 pupils in average daily membership, (v) The number of principals 11 in the elementary schools, and the principals in charge of all 12 other character of schools now established or hereafter 13 established, and not specially mentioned in this act, shall not 14 exceed one for every six hundred pupils in average daily 15 membership in such schools, (vi) The number of principals in the 16 junior and senior high schools shall not exceed one for every 17 twelve hundred pupils in average daily membership in such 18 schools, (vii) The number of supervisors in all schools shall 19 not exceed one for every fifteen hundred pupils in average daily 20 membership, (viii) The number of attendance officers and home 21 and school visitors shall not exceed one for every two thousand 22 pupils in average daily membership in all elementary and 23 secondary schools, (ix) In all adult and extension school 24 classes, the number of teachers shall not exceed one for every 25 twenty pupils in average daily membership in such schools. 26 The salary and increments, fixed by law, of members of the 27 teaching and supervisory staff whose number is not in some 28 manner limited hereby, shall not be included within the purposes 29 authorized by clause (1) of this section, but shall be construed 30 and regarded as constituting expenses within the meaning of 19810H1155B1280 - 11 -
1 clause (3) of this section.
2 Average daily membership, as used herein, shall be based upon
3 membership during the preceding school term.
4 (2) An amount sufficient to pay the interest on, and retire
5 at maturity the principal of, the indebtedness of said district
6 incurred as authorized by law.
7 (2.1) An amount sufficient to pay any rentals agreed to be
8 paid to the State Public School Building Authority or any other
9 authority created by the General Assembly, having State-wide
10 jurisdiction.
11 (3) An amount sufficient to pay all other expenses and
12 requirements of said school district, which amount shall be
13 equivalent to not less than three, nor more than five, mills on
14 the dollar of the total assessment of all property assessed and
15 certified for taxation therein.
16 The total annual school tax levy for all purposes in any
17 school district of the first class shall not be more than eleven
18 and three-quarter (11 3/4) mills on the dollar of the total
19 assessment of all property assessed and certified for taxation
20 in the territory constituting the district.
21 Section 15. Sections 653 and 654 of the act are repealed.
22 Section 16. Section 656 of the act, amended June 2, 1965
23 (P.L.91, No.60), is amended to read:
24 Section 656. Certification of Assessments.--(a) In order to
25 enable the board of public education to levy the necessary
26 school taxes for each school year, there shall be certified to
27 the board, annually, before the first day of November of each
28 year, by the board or bureau of assessors, board of revision of
29 taxes, or other proper authorities in the municipality or
30 municipalities comprising school districts of the [first class
19810H1155B1280 - 12 -
1 or] first class A, an estimated statement of the total 2 assessment of all real estate and property taxable for municipal 3 purposes in such municipality or municipalities comprising a 4 school district of the [first class or] first class A, for the 5 ensuing year. In school districts of the [first class or] first 6 class A that are coterminous with a municipality or 7 municipalities, the taxes of which are levied and assessed on 8 real estate and personal property as contained in the 9 assessments made for county tax purposes, the proper county 10 assessing authorities shall furnish to the board of public 11 education, annually, on or before the first day of November, a 12 properly certified duplicate of the then existing adjusted 13 valuation of all property taxable for county purposes and for 14 municipal purposes within the territorial limits of such 15 municipality or municipalities comprising such school district 16 of the [first class or] first class A, excepting only such 17 assessments of intangible personal property as is not subject to 18 the payment of school taxes. 19 (b) In the case of a school district of the first class, the 20 certifications provided for in subsection (a) shall be made to 21 the council. 22 Section 17. Section 657 of the act is hereby repealed. 23 Section 18. Section 658 of the act is amended to read: 24 Section 658. Bond of Collector[; Neglect to Furnish].--(a) 25 Every collector or receiver of taxes, [city treasurer,] or other 26 authority in a school district of the first class, who is by the 27 provisions of this act authorized to collect or receive the 28 school taxes therein, shall, before entering upon the duties of 29 his office as collector or receiver of school taxes, furnish to 30 the school district a bond, in such amount and with such surety 19810H1155B1280 - 13 -
1 or sureties as the board of [public] education may approve, 2 conditioned upon the faithful performance of his duty in the 3 office of such collector or receiver. The cost of such bond 4 shall be paid by the school district. 5 (b) In lieu of furnishing such a bond, each such collector 6 or receiver of taxes, [city treasurer,] or other authority, may 7 file his own collateral bond, in such amount as may be required 8 by the board of [public] education, secured by an actual deposit 9 with the board of [public] education, or with any bank or trust 10 company within the Commonwealth which may be agreed upon, of any 11 of the securities which depositories may use to secure the 12 deposit of school funds as herein provided. The total market 13 value of the securities, thus deposited, shall equal the amount 14 of the collateral bond. Such collateral bond shall be 15 conditioned upon the faithful performance of his duties as 16 receiver or collector of taxes. The securities, thus deposited, 17 shall constitute a trust fund to be available for the 18 satisfaction of any liability accruing upon the collateral bond. 19 The securities shall be accompanied by a proper assignment or 20 power of attorney for their transfer. Such trust deposit, in the 21 event of any depreciation in its value, shall be maintained, 22 upon request in writing of the board of [public] education, at 23 the amount provided herein. The board of [public] education may 24 permit the receiver or collector of taxes to substitute for any 25 one or more bonds or obligations included in any such 26 securities, other bonds or obligations that meet the 27 requirements of this act. 28 [(c) In case any receiver of taxes, or city treasurer 29 elected as receiver of taxes or as school treasurer in a school 30 district of the first class, shall refuse or neglect to furnish 19810H1155B1280 - 14 -
1 a proper bond with the proper sureties or securities, as herein 2 provided, after his election, then, in that case, the board of 3 public education may elect any other proper person as receiver 4 of school taxes or school treasurer.] 5 Section 19. Section 659 and 660 of the act are amended to 6 read: 7 Section 659. Compensation; Stationery; Books[; Clerks].-- 8 Every [such treasurer] collector or receiver of school taxes 9 shall be paid such compensation as the board of [public] 10 education in the district may determine, and, in addition to his 11 salary, be furnished by the school district with the necessary 12 stationery and books required by him in the performance of his 13 duties as [treasurer] collector or receiver of school taxes. 14 [The board of public education may also appoint, annually, such 15 clerks as it may deem necessary to assist the receiver of 16 taxes.] 17 Section 660. Monthly Reports; Payment of Taxes Collected.-- 18 In every school district of the first class the collector or 19 receiver of taxes, [city treasurer,] or other proper authority 20 collecting or receiving the school taxes as herein provided, 21 shall, at the end of each month, report to the board of [public] 22 education, and to the [school controller] superintendent, the 23 total amount of school taxes collected during the month, setting 24 forth the years for which collected. He shall pay the same when 25 and as collected to the [school treasurer] municipal treasurer 26 for deposit in the school fund in the treasury of the 27 municipality, and shall file with the [school controller] 28 superintendent a duplicate receipt therefor, and shall, at the 29 end of each month, also report the total amount collected during 30 the current fiscal year, and the unexonerated balance remaining 19810H1155B1280 - 15 -
1 uncollected on the tax duplicate for each year in such district. 2 Section 20. Section 661 of the act, amended November 30, 3 1959 (P.L.1606, No.583), is amended to read: 4 Section 661. Annual Reports.--The collector or receiver of 5 taxes, [city treasurer,] or other proper authority collecting or 6 receiving school taxes in any school district of the first 7 class, shall, annually, on the first Monday of April of each 8 year, settle his accounts for the school taxes for the preceding 9 fiscal year, and shall, at the same time, furnish the board of 10 [public] education and the superintendent with a statement of 11 the total amount of school taxes standing unpaid upon the tax 12 duplicates. 13 Section 21. Section 662 of the act is amended to read: 14 Section 662. Liens of Unpaid Taxes.--In all school districts 15 of the first class, all unpaid school taxes assessed upon any 16 real property shall be liens thereon, in like way and manner, 17 and subject to like provisions and restrictions, as exist and 18 shall exist in the cases of all other taxes assessed in this 19 Commonwealth. Such taxes and liens shall be filed, enforced, and 20 collected by the collector or receiver of taxes, [treasurer,] or 21 other proper authority, in the manner and under and in 22 accordance with the provisions which are and shall be applicable 23 in the cases of other taxes assessed in this Commonwealth. 24 Section 22. Sections 664 and 665 of the act are repealed. 25 Section 23. Subsection (b) of section 913-A, added May 4, 26 1970 (P.L.311, No.102), is amended to read: 27 Section 913-A. Staff.--* * * 28 (b) An executive director shall be appointed by each 29 intermediate unit board of directors for a term of four years: 30 Provided, That the initial term shall commence July 1, 1971 and 19810H1155B1280 - 16 -
1 terminate June 30, 1974: And, provided further, however, That 2 each intermediate unit planning committee may employ an 3 executive director-elect to serve prior to July 1, 1971. In the 4 case of an intermediate unit comprised of a single school 5 district, which is a school district of the first class, the 6 term of the executive director shall correspond to the term 7 served by him as district superintendent. An executive director 8 shall hold a commission issued by the [Superintendent of Public 9 Instruction] Secretary of Education, in accordance with 10 regulations adopted by the State Board of Education. 11 * * * 12 Section 24. Subsection (a) of section 1071, amended January 13 14, 1970 (1969 P.L.468, No.192), is amended to read: 14 Section 1071. Election.--(a) [The] Except in a school 15 district of the first class, the board of school directors in 16 every school district shall, by a majority vote of all the 17 members thereof, elect a properly qualified person as district 18 superintendent, together with such properly qualified assistant 19 superintendents as it deems wise. If a district superintendent 20 has jurisdiction over a joint school system including grades 1 21 to 12, he shall be elected by a majority vote of all the school 22 directors in the districts operating the joint school system. 23 * * * 24 Section 25. Section 1342 of the act is amended to read: 25 Section 1342. Term of Employment; Compensation.--Attendance 26 officers or home and school visitors may be employed for the 27 full calendar year, and shall be paid such amounts and in such 28 manner as the board of school directors appointing them may 29 decide. They shall at all times perform the duties of their 30 appointment under the direction of the board of school directors 19810H1155B1280 - 17 -
1 appointing them. 2 [In districts of the first class the minimum salaries of 3 attendance officers and home and school visitors in elementary 4 schools shall be: Minimum annual salary, one thousand two 5 hundred dollars ($1200); minimum annual increment, one hundred 6 dollars ($100); minimum number of increments, ten (10). No 7 school district of the first class shall, reduce the 8 compensation of any attendance officer below that paid on the 9 second day of July, one thousand nine hundred thirty-seven.] 10 Section 26. Sections 2101, 2102, 2103, 2104, 2107, 2108, 11 2109, 2110, 2111, 2112, 2113 are repealed. 12 Section 27. Section 2121 of the act, amended June 2, 1965 13 (P.L.86, No.59), is amended to read: 14 Section 2121. City Controller to be Elected School 15 Controller; Deputy Controller.--In each school district of the 16 [first class or] first class A, the board of public education 17 therein shall elect the controller of the city comprising all or 18 the greater part of such district as school controller for said 19 district for and during his term of office as city controller. 20 The school controller of each school district of the [first 21 class or] first class A may recommend to the board of public 22 education for appointment a deputy school controller. The board 23 of public education shall appoint as deputy school controller 24 the candidate recommended by the school controller, who, in case 25 of death, resignation or inability of the school controller to 26 act for any cause whatsoever, shall have the same powers and 27 shall perform the same duties as imposed by law on the school 28 controller. In case the school controller does not recommend to 29 the board of public education for appointment a deputy school 30 controller, the board of public education may elect a deputy 19810H1155B1280 - 18 -
1 school controller who shall serve until such time as the school 2 controller recommends to the board of public education the 3 appointment of a deputy school controller. The salary of the 4 deputy school controller shall be fixed by the board of public 5 education. He shall furnish bond in the sum of ten thousand 6 dollars ($10,000). 7 Section 28. Section 2122 of the act, amended January 16, 8 1974 (P.L.1, No.1), is amended to read: 9 Section 2122. Oath, Bond, and Compensation of Controller.-- 10 Every person elected as a school controller shall, before 11 entering upon such duties of his office, take or subscribe to 12 the oath or affirmation herein provided for school directors, 13 and shall furnish to the school district in which he is elected 14 a proper bond, in the amount of twenty-five thousand dollars 15 ($25,000), with such surety or sureties as the board of school 16 directors may approve, conditioned upon the faithful performance 17 of all duties of his office during his term. 18 [The school controller in each district of the first class 19 shall be paid, from the funds of the school district, an annual 20 salary of four thousand four hundred dollars ($4,400), payable 21 monthly.] The school controller in each district of the first 22 class A shall be paid, from the funds of the school district, an 23 annual salary fixed by the Board of Public Education, payable 24 monthly. 25 Section 29. Sections 2123, 2124 and 2125 of the act are 26 repealed. 27 Section 30. Section 2126 of the act, amended April 21, 1949 28 (P.L.692, No.164), is amended to read: 29 Section 2126. Contracts.--All contracts made by any school 30 district of the first class shall state therein on what item in 19810H1155B1280 - 19 -
1 the annual estimate of school expenditures the same is based. 2 Every contract before becoming valid shall be properly certified 3 by the [school controller] superintendent, who shall, at the 4 time of so doing, charge up the amount of any such contract 5 against the item in the annual estimate on which the same is 6 based. No contract shall be certified by the [school controller] 7 superintendent if the amount to become due thereon shall exceed 8 the item of expenditure on which it is based. 9 Section 31. Section 2127 of the act is amended to read: 10 Section 2127. Payment of Contracts; Liability of Controller 11 and his Surety.--It shall be the duty of each [school 12 controller] superintendent to certify all contracts, for the 13 payment of which a sufficient sum has been provided in the 14 annual school estimate as herein provided. If any [school 15 controller] superintendent shall certify any contract in excess 16 of the amount of the item of expenditure in the annual estimate 17 made thereof, he together with his surety or sureties shall be 18 individually liable on his bond therefor. 19 Section 32. Sections 2128, 2129 and 2130 of the act are 20 repealed. 21 Section 33. The act is amended by adding an article to read: 22 ARTICLE XXI-A. 23 SCHOOL DISTRICTS OF THE FIRST CLASS; ADDITIONAL PROVISIONS 24 (a) General Provisions. 25 Section 2140. Additional Provisions.--Subject to the general 26 provisions of this act, and in addition to the several 27 provisions regulating the affairs of school districts of the 28 first class, as otherwise provided, the following additional 29 provisions shall relate to and regulate school districts of the 30 first class. 19810H1155B1280 - 20 -
1 Section 2141. Definitions.--When used in this article, or in 2 any other provision of this act relating to school districts of 3 the first class, the following words and phrases shall have the 4 following meanings: 5 (1) "Controller." The controller of a municipality or the 6 officer responsible for auditing of finances in any other 7 municipality which is coterminous with a school district of the 8 first class. 9 (2) "Council." The council of a municipality or the 10 governing body of any other municipality which is coterminous 11 with a school district of the first class. 12 (3) "Mayor." The mayor of a municipality or, in the case of 13 municipalities which do not provide for the office of mayor, the 14 chairman of the governing body of the municipality which is 15 coterminous with a school district of the first class. 16 (4) "Municipality." A political subdivision which is 17 coterminous with a school district of the first class. 18 (b) Board of Education. 19 Section 2142. Board of Education; Selection; Qualification; 20 Terms; Vacancies; Application of School Laws.--(a) The board of 21 education of a school district of the first class shall consist 22 of an officer of the municipal government, to be appointed by 23 the mayor, and of the following eight (8) members, to be 24 appointed by the mayor with the consent of a two-thirds majority 25 of the members elected to the council: 26 (1) Three (3) members from the school district at large, one 27 (1) of whom shall be a member of a collective bargaining unit 28 representing employes of the school district. 29 (2) A member from each of the five (5) regions of the school 30 district who shall have continuously resided in the region from 19810H1155B1280 - 21 -
1 which he or she is appointed for a period of not less than three 2 (3) years immediately preceding the date of appointment. 3 (b) The members of the board of education shall be 4 registered electors of the municipality. No person shall be 5 eligible to be appointed to more than two (2) consecutive full 6 four (4) year terms. 7 (c) (1) With the exception of the municipal officer, whose 8 board term shall coincide with his other term of office, each 9 member of the board of education shall serve for a term of four 10 (4) years, which terms shall commence one hundred twenty (120) 11 days following enactment of this article, or one hundred twenty 12 (120) days after a school district of the first class becomes 13 subject to the provisions of this article. Of the first members 14 appointed to the board, other than the municipal officer, two 15 (2) regional members and two (2) at large members shall serve 16 for an initial term ending January 30 after the next municipal 17 election occurring ten (10) months after a school district of 18 the first class becomes subject to the provisions of this 19 article, and three (3) regional members and one (1) at large 20 member shall serve for an initial term ending January 30, two 21 (2) years thereafter. The terms of all members of the board of 22 education in office upon enactment of this article shall expire 23 one hundred twenty (120) days thereafter. 24 (2) With respect to the initial appointments, until such 25 time as at least five (5) members of the board are sworn and 26 qualified, the interim superintendent of the district shall 27 exercise all powers of the board of education. 28 (d) Vacancies in the office of a member of the board of 29 education shall be filled for the balance of the unexpired term 30 in the same manner as the original appointment. 19810H1155B1280 - 22 -
1 (e) (1) Except as otherwise provided by this article, 2 members of the board of education in a school district of the 3 first class shall be subject to the same provisions governing 4 conflict of interest, removal from office, incompatible offices 5 and any other criminal offenses and penalties that are 6 applicable to all school districts in the Commonwealth. 7 (2) Insofar as this article provides otherwise, the 8 provisions of section 322, relating to incompatible offices, 9 shall not apply to the municipal officer appointed to the board 10 of education. 11 Section 2143. Creation of Regions; Regional Apportionment 12 Commission.--(a) All school districts of the first class shall 13 be divided into five (5) regions for the purpose of providing 14 for the appointment of one (1) member from each region to the 15 board of education. A regional apportionment commission shall be 16 established for this purpose. Within sixty (60) days after 17 enactment of this article, or after a school district becomes 18 subject to the provisions of this article, the commission shall 19 fix and establish the boundaries of the five (5) regions in such 20 manner that the population of each region shall be as nearly 21 equal as practicable. 22 (b) The commission shall consist of three (3) members: 23 (1) The mayor, or his designee. 24 (2) The president of the council, or his designee. 25 (3) A member to be appointed by the board of education then 26 in office. The commission shall elect one (1) of its members 27 chairman and shall act by a majority of its entire membership. 28 (c) Before adopting an apportionment plan, the commission 29 shall publish the proposed plan once in two (2) newspapers of 30 general circulation in the municipality, which publication shall 19810H1155B1280 - 23 -
1 contain a map of the school district showing the five (5) 2 proposed regions. The publication shall also state the 3 population of each proposed region. 4 (d) Each year following the year in which such Federal 5 census data is officially reported, a regional reapportionment 6 commission shall be constituted in like manner and with like 7 composition as the initial regional apportionment commission 8 herein set forth. Such commission shall adopt a reapportionment 9 plan no later than sixty (60) days after the population data for 10 the first class school district as determined by the Federal 11 decennial census becomes available. 12 (e) The council shall appropriate sufficient funds for the 13 compensation and expenses of staff appointed by such 14 apportionment and reapportionment commissions, and other 15 necessary expenses. The members of such commissions shall not be 16 entitled to compensation for their services but shall be 17 reimbursed for actual expenses incurred in the performance of 18 their duties. 19 Section 2144. Board of Education; Powers and Duties.--(a) 20 Except as otherwise provided by this article, the board of 21 education shall exercise all powers and duties provided for by 22 this act. This includes, but is not limited to, powers and 23 duties regarding: the adoption of textbooks and courses of 24 study; appointing, disciplining and dismissing principals, 25 teachers and other personnel; fixing salaries or compensation of 26 officers and other school employes not subject to the provisions 27 of collective bargaining agreements; and any other matters 28 relating to the setting of general educational policy for the 29 district. The board shall have the power to enter into 30 contracts, to make purchases and to authorize disbursements of 19810H1155B1280 - 24 -
1 school funds as provided by this article. 2 (b) In addition, the board shall have the power: 3 (1) To approve collective bargaining agreements negotiated 4 by the superintendent of the district. 5 (2) To appoint a solicitor for the board, as provided by 6 section 406, except that actions relating to the collection of 7 delinquent school taxes, and other matters delegated by the 8 board, shall be referred to the solicitor of the municipality. 9 (3) To provide for residency requirements for employes of 10 the school district, subject to the approval of the council. 11 Section 2145. Officers of the Board of Education; Duties.-- 12 (a) The officers of the board of education shall be a 13 president, a vice-president, a secretary and a treasurer, who 14 shall be the assistant superintendent of the district, and such 15 other officers as the board may from time to time determine and 16 who shall have such duties as the board shall prescribe. 17 (b) The superintendent and assistant superintendent of the 18 district shall attend all meetings of the board, and may attend 19 all meetings of any board committees, except those concerned 20 with their own salaries or benefits. The superintendent and 21 assistant superintendent shall have the right to advise on any 22 question or matter under consideration but shall have no right 23 to vote. 24 Section 2146. Organization and Procedures.--(a) The board 25 of education shall hold an annual organization meeting on the 26 first Monday of December and shall by a majority vote of all its 27 members elect a president, a vice-president and a secretary from 28 among its members. 29 (b) The board shall hold public meetings not less often than 30 once every two (2) months during the school year. 19810H1155B1280 - 25 -
1 (c) A majority of all the members of the board shall 2 constitute a quorum for the transaction of business. No action 3 of the board shall be binding unless a majority of the members 4 present at a public meeting shall be recorded as voting in its 5 favor. 6 (d) The board may adopt rules for its government, 7 organization and procedures not inconsistent with the provisions 8 of this act. 9 Section 2147. Personnel Policies.--(a) The board of 10 education shall establish a table of organization setting forth 11 a roster of positions for each principal administrative unit of 12 the district and the superintendent shall report monthly any 13 changes made in the table. 14 (b) The board shall adopt regulations based on merit 15 principles and scientific methods governing all incidents of 16 employment, including appointment, promotion, demotion, removal 17 and discipline for all employes of the district except the 18 following: 19 (1) Deputy superintendents, associate superintendents, 20 district superintendents, directors of departments responsible 21 directly to the superintendent or to any deputy superintendent 22 and such personal assistants as the superintendent may require. 23 (2) Persons employed by contract to perform special services 24 for the district where the superintendent certifies that such 25 services cannot be performed by district employes. 26 (3) Persons temporarily appointed or designated to make or 27 conduct a special inquiry or study, to perform a special service 28 of a unique character which cannot or should not be performed by 29 regular district employes. 30 (4) In addition, the superintendent may, with the consent of 19810H1155B1280 - 26 -
1 the board, exempt not more than five per centum (5%) of the 2 professional employes of the district. 3 (c) Except as otherwise provided by a collective bargaining 4 agreement, the personnel regulations adopted by the board shall 5 provide for the preparation, maintenance and revision of a 6 position classification plan and of a pay plan for all employes, 7 policies and procedures for recruitment, examinations, 8 promotions, eligible lists and certifications, provisional and 9 emergency appointments, suspension, discharge or reduction in 10 rank, hours of work, holidays, leaves and vacations, employe 11 hearings and such other matters as may be necessary or proper. 12 Copies of the personnel regulations shall be available for 13 public information and distribution at all times. 14 (d) The board shall in its personnel regulations preserve 15 and safeguard all rights of employment, status and tenure of all 16 employes of the school district which exist at the time of 17 enactment of this article, consistent with law and the 18 requirements of a fair and effective system of personnel 19 administration. 20 (c) Superintendent of the School District. 21 Section 2148. Superintendent of School District; 22 Appointment, Term of Office and Compensation; General Powers.-- 23 (a) The mayor shall appoint a superintendent for the school 24 district, with the approval of the board of education. The 25 superintendent shall serve at the pleasure of the mayor and 26 shall be responsible to the mayor for the conduct of the office. 27 Compensation for the superintendent shall be set by ordinance of 28 the council. 29 (b) Until such time as at least five (5) members of the 30 initial board are appointed and take the oath of office, the 19810H1155B1280 - 27 -
1 mayor shall appoint an interim superintendent, to exercise all 2 powers of the board of education. The interim superintendent 3 shall also perform the duties of the superintendent until such 4 time as a superintendent is appointed by the mayor and approved 5 by the board. 6 (c) The superintendent shall: 7 (1) Be the chief administrative officer and chief 8 instructional officer of the board of education and the school 9 district, and shall be responsible for the execution of all 10 actions of the board, the administration and operation of the 11 public school system subject to the policies of the board and 12 the supervision of all matters pertaining to instruction in all 13 the schools under the direction of the board. 14 (2) Be the chief financial, accounting and budget officer of 15 the school district. 16 (3) Exercise those powers and duties conferred upon him by 17 this article. 18 (4) Exercise those powers not inconsistent with this article 19 conferred generally upon a superintendent of a school district. 20 (d) Where the municipality has adopted a home rule charter 21 establishing a mayor's cabinet, the superintendent shall be a 22 member of said cabinet. 23 Section 2149. Superintendent of the District, Specific 24 Powers.--In addition to other powers conferred by this article, 25 the superintendent shall have the power: 26 (1) To enter into agreements, upon consultation with the 27 board, relating to, but not limited to, joint purchasing of 28 supplies, equipment and contractual services, use of 29 recreational and park equipment and facilities, control and 30 prevention of juvenile delinquency, municipal planning, 19810H1155B1280 - 28 -
1 comprehensive development planning and health services with any 2 department, agency, office, board or commission of the 3 municipality, or with any agency of the Commonwealth or of the 4 United States, or with any nonprofit private agency, when, in 5 the opinion of the superintendent, such agreement will further 6 the efficient and effective administration of the school 7 district. In any such agreements, the superintendent shall, 8 insofar as possible, safeguard all rights of employment, status 9 and tenure of employes who may be transferred into or out of the 10 school district service by virtue of the operation of such 11 agreements. 12 (2) To appoint an assistant superintendent, with the 13 approval of the mayor and the board of education, who will be 14 the treasurer of the school district and who will act as 15 superintendent when there is a vacancy in that position. 16 (3) To appoint, with the approval of the board, deputy 17 superintendents, associate superintendents, district 18 superintendents, assistant district superintendents, directors 19 of departments responsible directly to the superintendent, the 20 assistant superintendent or to any deputy superintendent and 21 such personal assistants as he deems consistent with the 22 educational needs of the district. 23 (4) To establish and maintain a separate accounting system 24 for the school district, which shall be separate and distinct 25 from the municipality's accounting system and revenues. 26 (5) To negotiate, or to designate a negotiator for, 27 collective bargaining agreements with employes of the school 28 district, pursuant to the provisions of the act of July 23, 1970 29 (P.L.563, No.195), known as the "Public Employe Relations Act." 30 All collective bargaining agreements negotiated by the 19810H1155B1280 - 29 -
1 superintendent, or by his designated negotiator, must be 2 approved by the board and by the mayor before such agreements 3 shall become effective. 4 (6) To submit an annual report to the mayor and the board on 5 the financial affairs of the school district. 6 (7) To make recommendations to the mayor regarding the levy 7 of taxes for the school district. 8 (8) To sell or lease, with the approval of the board, unused 9 or unnecessary school property or buildings in the manner 10 provided by this act and to approve the proposed utilization of 11 operating school facilities by the board to insure efficient 12 management and use of school grounds and buildings. 13 (9) To perform all other acts necessary to manage the fiscal 14 affairs of the school district. 15 Section 2150. Personnel Administration.--(a) The 16 superintendent shall have the authority to assign and reassign 17 all professional and classified employes of the district 18 consistent with the laws of the Commonwealth. 19 (b) The superintendent shall report annually to the board: 20 (1) All assignments and reassignments of professional and 21 classified employes made during the school year. 22 (2) All appointments of professional employes which were 23 exempted from the personnel regulations of the board, including 24 the titles of the positions to which such assignments are made, 25 the duties and responsibilities assigned and the salaries and 26 benefits received by the appointees. 27 (3) On such other subjects as the board may deem necessary 28 or proper. 29 (d) Fiscal Affairs of School District. 30 Section 2160. Fiscal Year.--The council shall adopt, by 19810H1155B1280 - 30 -
1 ordinance, a date for the beginning of each fiscal year 2 appropriate to the requirements of the school district and shall 3 adopt a fiscal calendar consistent with such fiscal year and 4 with all public notice requirements. Any change in fiscal year 5 shall be made only after public notice and public hearing on the 6 proposed change. Not less than ninety (90) days prior to any 7 proposed change in fiscal year, the council shall publish notice 8 of such proposed change by advertisement at least once in two 9 (2) newspapers of general circulation for the municipality. Such 10 advertisement shall include notice of public hearing scheduled 11 for not less than sixty (60) days before the change is to become 12 effective. 13 Section 2161. Subsidies and Other Funds; Construction.-- 14 Unless otherwise expressly provided by this article, the 15 provisions of this article shall be deemed to be consistent with 16 State or Federal law governing subsidies and other moneys 17 received from State or Federal sources for the use of the school 18 district or for use for school purposes. 19 Section 2162. Establishment of School Fund in Municipal 20 Treasury; Separate Accounting.--(a) There shall be established 21 in the treasury of the municipality a school fund, to be under 22 the custody and control of the treasurer of the municipality. 23 The fund shall be administered separate and apart from other 24 funds in the treasury of the municipality and shall be used only 25 for school district purposes. In no case, shall school and 26 municipal funds be commingled, and no municipal funds shall be 27 used for school purposes. Furthermore, no revenues from any tax 28 imposed on the wages, salaries or net income of nonresidents 29 employed in the municipality shall be used for school purposes 30 or deposited in the school fund. 19810H1155B1280 - 31 -
1 (b) All tax revenues collected by the municipality for the 2 school district shall be deposited in the school fund 3 established in the treasury of the municipality. Moneys shall be 4 appropriated from the fund by ordinance of council, in the same 5 manner as municipal funds are appropriated, for use by the 6 school district, such moneys to be used only for school district 7 purposes or as otherwise expressly provided by enabling 8 legislation. 9 (c) The treasurer of the municipality may invest moneys 10 deposited in the school fund in the same manner as moneys in the 11 municipal treasury generally are invested, except as otherwise 12 provided by law. All income from such investments shall be 13 placed in the school fund, to be used for school district 14 purposes. 15 Section 2163. Receipt of Funds.--The treasurer of the board 16 of education shall receive all State and Federal funds, all 17 appropriations from the school fund established in the treasury 18 of the municipality and all other funds belonging to the school 19 district and shall deposit them in a school treasury. 20 Section 2164. Payment of Moneys Out of School Treasury.--(a) 21 All payments out of the school treasury shall be by the check of 22 the treasurer of the board issued upon order of the 23 superintendent. 24 (b) The superintendent shall issue orders for payments out 25 of the school treasury only upon requisition of the board of 26 education and only after he has satisfied himself as to the 27 legality and reasonableness of the requisition. 28 (c) If the board of education approves a requisition, it 29 shall deliver the original to the superintendent. If the 30 superintendent approves the requisition, he shall issue an order 19810H1155B1280 - 32 -
1 for payment and shall deliver it to the treasurer of the board. 2 If he disapproves the requisition, he shall attach a memorandum 3 thereto detailing the objections and return the requisition to 4 the board of education. 5 Section 2165. The Annual Operating Budget Ordinance.--(a) 6 It shall be the duty of the council, thirty (30) days before the 7 end of the fiscal year, to adopt the annual operating budget 8 ordinance for the school district for the next fiscal year. The 9 consideration of the operating budget ordinance shall begin 10 forthwith upon the receipt from the mayor of his annual 11 operating budget message and the proposed annual operating 12 budget ordinance for the district, both of which shall be 13 submitted in printed form. The proposed budget ordinance shall 14 be regarded as having been introduced immediately upon its 15 receipt. 16 (b) The annual operating budget ordinance for the school 17 district shall provide for discharging any deficit and shall 18 make appropriations to the district for school purposes. All 19 appropriations shall be made in lump sum amounts and according 20 to the following classes of expenditures: 21 (1) Personal services. 22 (2) Materials, supplies and equipment. 23 (3) Debt service. 24 (4) Such additional classes as the mayor shall recommend in 25 his proposed annual operating budget ordinance. 26 Expenditures for the repair of any property and for the 27 acquisition of any property or for any work or project which 28 does not have a probable useful life to the school district of 29 at least five (5) years following the time the expenditure is 30 made for it shall be deemed to be ordinary expenses to be 19810H1155B1280 - 33 -
1 provided for in the annual operating budget ordinance for the 2 school district. Appropriations for the use of the school 3 district shall be made to the school district. 4 (c) The mayor's estimates of receipts for the ensuing fiscal 5 year and of surplus or deficit, if any, for the current fiscal 6 year may not be altered by the council. 7 (d) The annual operating budget ordinance may be amended 8 after its passage to authorize the transfer of items but the 9 aggregate of the appropriations made by it may not be increased 10 and transfers of budget items may not be made during the last 11 four (4) months of any fiscal year, except upon the 12 recommendation of the mayor. 13 (e) The council shall, at least thirty (30) days prior to 14 the time any budget or amendment thereto is adopted, conduct at 15 least one (1) public hearing thereon. At least thirty (30) days' 16 notice of such public hearings shall be published by 17 advertisement at least once in two (2) newspapers of general 18 circulation printed in the municipality. The council shall make 19 available to the public a reasonable number of copies of such 20 budget or amendment, and the notice of public hearing shall 21 state where copies may be obtained or inspected. 22 (f) The council by ordinance shall have the power to make 23 additional appropriations or increase existing appropriations to 24 meet emergencies which could not be anticipated when the budget 25 was adopted, the funds therefore to be provided from unexpended 26 balances in existing appropriations, from unappropriated 27 revenues, if any, or from temporary loans. Under no other 28 circumstances may the council increase the aggregate total of 29 budget appropriations unless unappropriated revenues become 30 available in sufficient amount to maintain the budget in 19810H1155B1280 - 34 -
1 balance, in which event the council may make additional or 2 increased appropriations. 3 (g) Not later than the passage of the annual operating 4 budget ordinance for the school district, the council shall 5 adopt by ordinance such revenue measures as are permitted for 6 school districts of the first class which will, in the opinion 7 of the mayor, yield sufficient revenue to balance the budget. 8 For this purpose new sources of revenue or increased rates from 9 existing sources of revenue not proposed by the mayor shall be 10 deemed to yield in the ensuing fiscal year such amounts as the 11 mayor shall determine. The annual operating budget ordinance for 12 the school district shall not become effective and the 13 controller shall not approve any order for any expenditure 14 thereunder until the council has balanced the budget. 15 Section 2166. The Capital Program and Capital Budget.--(a) 16 Prior to the Passage of the annual operating budget ordinance 17 for the school district, the council shall adopt a capital 18 program and a capital budget for the school district. 19 (b) The capital program for the school district shall 20 embrace all physical public improvements and any preliminary 21 studies and surveys relative thereto, the acquisition of 22 property of a permanent nature, and the purchase of equipment 23 for any public improvement when first erected or acquired that 24 are to be financed in whole or in part from funds subject to 25 control or appropriation by the council. It shall show the 26 capital expenditures which are planned for each of the six (6) 27 ensuring fiscal years. For each separate purpose, project, 28 facility, or other property there shall be shown the amount, if 29 any, and the source of the money that has been spent, 30 encumbered, or is intended to be spent or encumbered prior to 19810H1155B1280 - 35 -
1 the beginning of the ensuing fiscal year and also the amounts 2 and the sources of the money that are intended to be spent 3 during each of the ensuing six (6) years. The council may delete 4 projects from the capital program as submitted to it, but it 5 shall not otherwise amend the capital program until it has 6 requested through the mayor the recommendations of the board of 7 education and the superintendent. The council shall not be bound 8 by such recommendations and may act without them if they are not 9 received within thirty (30) days from the date they were 10 requested. 11 (c) The council shall at least thirty (30) days prior to the 12 time any capital program or amendment thereto is adopted, 13 conduct at least one (1) public hearing thereon. At least thirty 14 (30) days' notice of such public hearing shall be published by 15 advertisement at least once in two (2) newspapers of general 16 circulation printed in the municipality. The council shall make 17 available to the public a reasonable number of copies of such 18 program, and the notice of public hearing shall state where 19 copies may be obtained or inspected. 20 (d) The capital budget ordinance for the school district 21 shall show in detail the capital expenditures intended to be 22 made or incurred in the ensuing fiscal year that are to be 23 financed from funds subject to control or appropriation by the 24 council, and shall be in full conformity with that part of the 25 capital program applicable to the year which it covers. Amounts 26 specified as intended to be spent out of new appropriations 27 shall, upon enactment of the capital budget ordinance, 28 constitute appropriations of such amounts. The council may amend 29 the capital budget ordinance but no amendment shall be valid 30 which does not conform to the capital program. 19810H1155B1280 - 36 -
1 Section 2167. Annual Operating Budget, Capital Program and 2 Capital Budget.--(a) The superintendent shall: 3 (1) Obtain such information as shall be necessary to enable 4 him to compile for the mayor the information necessary for the 5 preparation and submission to the council of the annual 6 operating budget for the school district. 7 (2) Obtain annually such information as the mayor shall 8 require to enable the mayor to prepare the capital program and 9 capital budget for the school district. 10 (3) Prepare and supply to the mayor such information as will 11 enable the mayor to keep currently acquainted with the financial 12 conditions and prospective receipts and expenditures of the 13 school district during the current fiscal year in order to 14 control expenditures in such a manner as to avoid deficits. 15 (b) The mayor shall: 16 (1) Submit to the council not later than ninety (90) days 17 before the end of the fiscal year his operating budget message 18 for the school district and a proposed annual operating budget 19 for the school district for the ensuing fiscal year. In the 20 operating budget message of the school district, the mayor shall 21 furnish to the council the estimated surplus, or deficit, if 22 any, of the current fiscal year and the estimated actual 23 receipts of the school district from all sources for the ensuing 24 fiscal year which shall be available for meeting ordinary 25 expenses and all other information pertinent to an operating 26 budget, shall state the known liabilities of every kind which 27 must be met during the year, and shall recommend appropriations 28 included in the proposed annual operating budget ordinance for 29 the school district. 30 (2) In connection with his submission of the operating 19810H1155B1280 - 37 -
1 budget for the school district, recommend to the council 2 measures which he believes necessary to balance the budget. 3 (3) At the same time that he submits to the council the 4 proposed operating budget for the school district for the 5 ensuing fiscal year, also submit to the council the recommended 6 capital program and the recommended capital budget for the 7 school district as received from the superintendent to the 8 extent approved by the mayor. 9 (4) See to it that the school district does not, except in 10 case of unforeseeable emergency, incur a deficit in any fiscal 11 year. 12 (c) The annual operating budget and the capital budget for 13 the school district shall be adopted in accordance with the same 14 procedures required for the adoption of the annual operating 15 budget and capital budget for the municipality. 16 Section 2168. Debt Incurred by School District.--A school 17 district of the first class shall remain subject to the 18 provisions of the act of July 12, 1972 (P.L.781, No.185), known 19 as the "Local Government Unit Debt Act," except that: 20 (1) The council, by ordinance, shall approve the incurrence 21 of any indebtedness by the board, and, where incurrence of the 22 indebtedness requires electoral approval, council approval must 23 be secured before the question goes on the ballot. 24 (2) The superintendent, or the applicable municipal agency 25 pursuant to a cooperative agreement, shall perform whatever 26 supervisory responsibilities over the debt are otherwise 27 conferred by law upon the board of education. 28 Section 2169. Levy of Taxes.--(a) Notwithstanding any 29 provisions to the contrary in affected statutes, all taxes which 30 may be levied under any statute for the use of a school district 19810H1155B1280 - 38 -
1 of the first class shall, be levied by ordinance of council upon 2 the recommendation of the mayor, such statutes including, but 3 not limited to, the following: 4 (1) Act of June 20, 1947 (P.L.745, No.320), imposing a 5 Mercantile License Tax. 6 (2) Act of May 23, 1949 (P.L.1661, No.505), imposing a real 7 estate tax. 8 (3) Act of May 23, 1949 (P.L.1669, No.508), imposing a tax 9 on receipts. 10 (4) Act of May 23, 1949 (P.L.1676, No.509), imposing a tax 11 on personal property. 12 (5) Act of July 8, 1957 (P.L.548, No.303), imposing 13 additional real estate tax. 14 (6) Act of November 19, 1959 (P.L.1552, No.557), imposing 15 additional real estate tax. 16 (7) Act of August 8, 1963 (P.L.592, No.310), imposing 17 additional real estate tax. 18 (8) Act of August 9, 1963 (P.L.640, No.338), providing for 19 various taxes. 20 (b) The council shall levy taxes annually within such limits 21 and upon such subjects as the General Assembly may from time to 22 time prescribe, in amounts sufficient to provide funds for the 23 current operation of the schools of the district, the payment of 24 interest and sinking fund charges on or other amortization of 25 the debt of the district and its predecessor districts, and to 26 provide for any services which may be incidental to the 27 operation of the schools. Provided, that if the rate of taxation 28 shall be fixed at a mill rate it shall also be stated in dollars 29 and cents on each one hundred dollar ($100) of assessed 30 valuation. 19810H1155B1280 - 39 -
1 (c) When any levy of school taxes has been made by the 2 council, the council shall forthwith certify the levy, under the 3 seal of the municipality attested by the president of the 4 council, to the proper authority of the municipality authorized 5 to prepare tax duplicates, to be entered thereon, and by such 6 authority to be properly certified to the collector or receiver 7 of taxes for the municipality. The school taxes shall be 8 collected as provided by law, at the same time, in the same 9 manner and with like authority, subject to the same discounts 10 and penalties as other taxes collected in the municipality. 11 (d) No tax for school purposes shall be imposed on the 12 wages, salary or net income of any person not a resident of a 13 school district of the first class. 14 Section 2170. Collection of School District Taxes.--The 15 agency of the municipality or the person which is the collector 16 or receiver of taxes for the municipality shall be the 17 collection or receiver of taxes for the school district. 18 Section 2171. Pre-audit of School District.--(a) The 19 superintendent shall pre-audit all requisitions for school 20 district disbursements made from the school treasury and all 21 other funds belonging to or controlled by the school district, 22 which requisitions shall be submitted to the superintendent for 23 this purpose by the board of education or any authorized officer 24 thereof. The superintendent shall approve a requisition which it 25 finds to be for a purpose comprehended by the appropriation 26 against which it is drawn and in a proper amount and with which 27 the superintendent is satisfied as to reasonableness. Otherwise 28 the requisition shall be disapproved. 29 (b) Whenever a requisition for disbursement of funds from 30 the school treasury or any fund belonging to or controlled by 19810H1155B1280 - 40 -
1 the school district shall be presented to the superintendent, 2 the superintendent may require evidence that the amount stated 3 in the requisition is justly due, and for that purpose may 4 summon to appear before him any officer of the school district 5 or any other person and examine him upon oath or affirmation 6 relative to such requisition. 7 (c) Nothing in this section shall be construed to prohibit 8 any auditing procedures required by State or Federal law 9 relative to school district finances and applicable to school 10 districts of the first class. 11 Section 2172. Post-audit of School Finances.--(a) The 12 controller shall conduct an annual post-audit of the finances of 13 every department of the school district, and of all persons 14 handling the school treasury and all other funds of the 15 district, including the accounts of the receiver of school 16 taxes, the treasurer of the board, school depositories, 17 teachers' retirement funds, directors' association funds, 18 sinking funds, and all other funds belonging to or controlled by 19 the district. At the end of each fiscal year after conducting 20 such audit, the controller shall certify to the board of 21 education and to the mayor that it has audited these accounts 22 and report to the board and to the mayor the result of such 23 audit. A summary of the annual audit shall be published by the 24 board once a week for three (3) successive weeks, beginning the 25 first week after the audit has been furnished to the board, in 26 two (2) newspapers of general circulation printed in the 27 municipality. The board shall include with the summary a notice 28 that the audit is available for public inspection during regular 29 business hours at the business office of the district. 30 (b) Nothing in this section shall be construed to prohibit 19810H1155B1280 - 41 -
1 any auditing procedure required by State or Federal law relative 2 to school district finances, including any audit performed by 3 the Auditor General of the Commonwealth. Special audits of the 4 affairs of the district may be made whenever in the judgment of 5 the controller they appear necessary, and shall be made by a 6 competent and responsible firm of certified public accountants 7 retained by the controller. 8 Section 2173. Cost Analysis.--The superintendent shall from 9 time to time made studies of the cost of performing the various 10 functions which are committed to the school district. Such 11 studies shall be made on such basis as the superintendent may 12 deem useful or as the mayor may request. Reports showing the 13 results of such studies shall be made to the mayor. 14 Section 2174. Inventory Accounting.--The superintendent 15 shall: 16 (1) Be responsible for the maintenance of a perpetual 17 inventory of all unissued school property. He shall devise, 18 install and supervise the operation of systems under which 19 withdrawals from and replacements in stores will be currently 20 recorded and reported to his office. He shall have supervision 21 over the periodic (at least twice annually) counting, weighing 22 or measuring of inventory quantities. 23 (2) Supervise the making of inventory lists of furniture and 24 equipment by every employe having any supervisory responsibility 25 for the custody and control of district owned property. The 26 inventory lists shall be signed by such officer. The 27 superintendent shall devise a system under which additions to 28 and withdrawals from such furniture or equipment shall be 29 currently recorded, and shall have supervision over the periodic 30 (at least annually) counting of such furniture and equipment, 19810H1155B1280 - 42 -
1 and the reconciliation of such accounts with the district's 2 perpetual inventory records. 3 Section 2175. Accounts.--The superintendent shall establish 4 a general accounting system for the school district. He shall: 5 (1) Keep separate accounts of each item of appropriation 6 made by the council to the school district. Each such account 7 shall show the amount of the appropriation, the amounts paid 8 therefrom, the unpaid obligations against it and the 9 unencumbered balance. 10 (2) Have complete supervision over the keeping of detailed 11 accounting records by any officer, department or board of the 12 school district. After consultation with the controller, he 13 shall devise, and from time to time improve, a uniform system of 14 accounting for the school district and shall require such system 15 to be installed and maintained by all such officers, departments 16 and boards of the school district. Such system shall avoid 17 duplication of records and of bookkeeping to the greatest extent 18 possible consistent with the provisions of this article and the 19 safeguarding of the school district's finances. 20 (3) Supervise the accounting for all moneys received and 21 receivable by the school district from any source whatever, such 22 accounting to be consistent with appropriate State or Federal 23 requirements. 24 (4) Reflect in the accounts in his office the amounts 25 collected by the applicable agency of the municipality, as shown 26 by the daily reports of that agency. 27 (5) Issue as soon as practicable after the close of each 28 fiscal year a statement as of the end of that year showing the 29 balances in all funds of the school district, the amounts of the 30 school district's known liabilities, and such other information 19810H1155B1280 - 43 -
1 as is necessary to furnish a true picture of the school 2 district's financial condition. 3 Section 34. Clause (1) of sections 2401 and 2421 of the act, 4 are repealed. 5 Section 35. (a) All school districts of the first class 6 which have been created pursuant to the act of August 9, 1963 7 (P.L.643, No.341), known as the "First Class City Public 8 Education Home Rule Act," are hereby abolished. The district 9 newly formed pursuant to the provisions of this amendatory act 10 shall succeed directly the now existing school district for all 11 purposes, including, but not limited to, receipt of all grants, 12 gifts, appropriations, subsidies or other payments. In addition, 13 the new district shall: 14 (1) Take over from the now existing school district all 15 assets, property, real and personal, tangible and intangible, 16 all easements and all evidences of ownership in part or in 17 whole, and all records, and other evidences pertaining thereto. 18 (2) Assume all debt, contractual obligations, liabilities, 19 and causes of action of the now existing school district, as 20 well as any long term debt to be issued, secured and retired in 21 the manner now provided by law. 22 (b) Nothing in this amendatory act shall be construed to 23 deprive the employes of the school district of any rights or 24 protections provided them by tenure, pension, or retirement laws 25 of this Commonwealth or by any collective bargaining agreement. 26 In no case shall school employes be deemed employes of the 27 municipality. 28 Section 36. For school districts of the first class in 29 existence upon the enactment of this act, the following shall 30 apply: 19810H1155B1280 - 44 -
1 (1) The selection process for the initial board of 2 education may commence upon enactment of this act; however, 3 those board members appointed and approved shall not take 4 office until at least 120 days after enactment. 5 (2) The term for the superintendent of the district in 6 office at the time of enactment shall expire 120 days 7 thereafter. 8 (3) The process for apportionment of regions may 9 commence upon enactment of this act, however such regions 10 shall not be established until at least 60 days after 11 enactment. 12 (4) The board of education for the district in office at 13 the time of enactment, and officers or employees of the 14 municipality coterminous with a school district of the first 15 class, shall take whatever steps may be necessary in order to 16 assure an orderly, efficient, and economical transition. 17 Section 37. Whenever this act requires an ordinance of the 18 council, such ordinance shall be enacted in the same manner and 19 be subject to the same conditions, as ordinances enacted 20 generally by the council, including any veto power held by the 21 mayor. 22 Section 38. No subsequent act shall be deemed to repeal or 23 modify any provision of Article XXI-A of the "Public School Code 24 of 1949" unless it does so expressly or otherwise specifically 25 indicates that it has direct application to a school district of 26 the first class. 27 Section 39. (a) The act of August 9, 1963 (P.L.643, 28 No.341), known as the "First Class City Public Education Home 29 Rule Act," is repealed. 30 (b) All parts of any Home Rule Charter adopted pursuant to 19810H1155B1280 - 45 -
1 the act of August 9, 1963 (P.L.643, No.341), known as the "First 2 Class City Public Education Home Rule Act," are abrogated. 3 (c) The provisions of the act of July 12, 1972 (P.L.781, 4 No.185), known as the "Local Government Unit Debt Act," 5 pertaining to the limitations on the incurring of debt by or on 6 behalf of every school district of the first class shall 7 continue to apply. This act shall not be deemed to alter or 8 repeal any provision of the "Local Government Unit Debt Act" 9 except as otherwise expressly provided. 10 (d) The provisions of Article XXI-A of the "Public School 11 Code of 1949" shall supersede all other parts of the act to 12 which this is an amendment and all other acts affecting school 13 districts of the first class to the extent that they are 14 inconsistent or in conflict therewith. 15 Section 40. This act shall take effect in 120 days except as 16 otherwise provided by section 36. D7L24CVV/19810H1155B1280 - 46 -