SENATE AMENDED
        PRIOR PRINTER'S NOS. 1, 778, 2065, 2606       PRINTER'S NO. 3729

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 1 Session of 1979


        INTRODUCED BY MESSRS. TADDONIO, SWEET, VROON, KOLTER, S. E.
           HAYES, KOWALYSHYN, HOEFFEL, D. M. FISHER, POLITE, GEIST,
           PYLES, E. G. JOHNSON, WENGER, KNEPPER, MRS. KERNICK MESSRS.
           NOYE, A. C. FOSTER, LASHINGER, STAIRS, TRELLO, GRUPPO,
           PICCOLA, ZELLER, ZORD, GOEBEL, McVERRY, REED, SIEMINSKI,
           CESSAR, PUNT, DORR, BURD, DeVERTER, W. W. FOSTER, PITTS,
           STEWART, McCLATCHY, KLINGAMAN, E. R. LYNCH, MISS SIRIANNI,
           MESSRS. LEVI,FREIND, MRS. ARTY, MESSRS. R. R. FISCHER, SWIFT,
           BOWSER, POTT, ZWIKL, WILSON, GLADECK, CIMINI, MOWERY, PERZEL
           AND DIETZ, JANUARY 23, 1979

        SENATOR ORLANDO, FINANCE, IN SENATE, AS AMENDED, JUNE 30, 1980

                               A JOINT RESOLUTION

     1  Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the Commonwealth    <--
     2     of Pennsylvania, providing for spending limitations on the
     3     State and its political subdivisions.
     4  PROPOSING AN AMENDMENT TO THE CONSTITUTION OF THE COMMONWEALTH    <--
     5     OF PENNSYLVANIA, AUTHORIZING SPECIAL TAX PROVISIONS FOR
     6     TAXPAYERS IN CERTAIN AREAS.

     7     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     8  hereby resolves as follows:
     9     Section 1.  The following amendment to the Constitution of     <--
    10  the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania is proposed in accordance with
    11  the provisions of Article XI thereof:
    12     That Article VIII be amended by adding a section to read:
    13  § 18.  Spending limitations.
    14     (a)  Total spending by the Commonwealth shall not exceed the
    15  spending limit in any fiscal year. The spending limit for any


     1  fiscal year shall be equal to the spending during the
     2  immediately prior fiscal year, adjusted by 80% of the compound
     3  annual rate of change for the two preceding years of the
     4  Personal Income by Place of Residence for Pennsylvania as
     5  defined and officially reported by the United States Department
     6  of Commerce. The percentage of the rate of change used in any
     7  fiscal year to adjust the limit may be increased for that year,
     8  but not to a percentage in excess of 100%, by the affirmative
     9  vote of two-thirds of the members elected to each House of the
    10  General Assembly.
    11     (b)  The General Assembly shall enact legislation restricting
    12  the annual growth in spending of each municipality and school
    13  district to an appropriate economic index adjusted for
    14  population growth and shall provide for changing such spending
    15  limit by a majority vote of the electorate of said municipality
    16  or school district.
    17     (c)  If the duty of paying any cost or any portion thereof
    18  shall be transferred from one level or unit of government to
    19  another the cost so transferred shall be deducted from the
    20  spending limit of the transferor and shall be added to the
    21  spending limit of the transferee.
    22     (d)  The Commonwealth shall not impose upon any unit of local
    23  government new programs or increase levels of service under
    24  existing programs unless the necessary cost thereof shall be
    25  fully funded by the Commonwealth.
    26     (e)  The Commonwealth's spending limit as provided in
    27  subsection (a) may be changed by the procedure outlined in
    28  section 1(a) of Article XI.
    29     (f)  The spending limit of the Commonwealth may be exceeded
    30  in any fiscal year for a presidentially declared emergency or
    19790H0001B3729                  - 2 -

     1  major disaster. The spending limit may also be exceeded for
     2  other declared emergencies if the Governor so requests and the
     3  General Assembly approves by the affirmative vote of two-thirds
     4  of the members elected to each House. The excess spending
     5  authorized by exceeding the limit in this manner shall not be
     6  included in the computation base of the spending limit for any
     7  subsequent fiscal year.
     8     (g)  Future liabilities resulting from the adoption of or
     9  contracting for new or improved deferred compensation or
    10  benefits or pensions on or after the effective date of this
    11  amendment, shall be fully funded each year in accordance with an
    12  accepted advance funding actuarial method using actuarial
    13  assumptions and asset valuation methods.
    14     (h)  Total spending by the Commonwealth means all
    15  appropriations and authorizations from the General Fund, and
    16  Motor License Fund and funds created after the effective date of
    17  this amendment, and shall exclude refunds, servicing of bonded
    18  indebtedness incurred prior to the effective date of this
    19  amendment and of voter approved bonded indebtedness,
    20  expenditures for funding the unfunded pension liabilities
    21  existing on the effective date of this amendment, and the
    22  spending of Federal funds, gifts or receipts restricted by laws
    23  in effect as of January 1, 1980. This section shall not be
    24  circumvented by creating additional spending programs in, or
    25  transferring spending from the General Fund or Motor License
    26  Fund to, existing special funds or restricted receipt accounts.
    27     (i)  The Commonwealth shall not impose taxes or spend
    28  revenues in excess of those imposed or spent during the fiscal
    29  year next following the date on which this amendment is adopted
    30  until the legislation required by subsection (b) has been
    19790H0001B3729                  - 3 -

     1  enacted.
     2                              SCHEDULE
     3     Section 18(a) of Article VIII shall be effective beginning
     4  with the first fiscal year commencing more than six months
     5  following approval of section 18 by the electorate.
     6     SECTION 1.  THE FOLLOWING AMENDMENT TO THE CONSTITUTION OF     <--
     7  THE COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA IS PROPOSED IN ACCORDANCE WITH
     8  THE PROVISIONS OF ARTICLE XI THEREOF:
     9     THAT SUBSECTION (B) OF SECTION 2 OF ARTICLE VIII BE AMENDED
    10  BY ADDING A CLAUSE TO READ:
    11  § 2.  EXEMPTIONS AND SPECIAL PROVISIONS.
    12     * * *
    13     (B)  THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY MAY, BY LAW:
    14     * * *
    15     (V)  ESTABLISH STANDARDS AND QUALIFICATIONS BY WHICH LOCAL
    16  TAXING AUTHORITIES IN COUNTIES OF THE FIRST AND SECOND CLASS MAY
    17  MAKE UNIFORM SPECIAL REAL PROPERTY TAX PROVISIONS APPLICABLE TO
    18  TAXPAYERS WHO ARE LONGTIME OWNER-OCCUPANTS AS SHALL BE DEFINED
    19  BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF RESIDENCES IN AREAS WHERE REAL
    20  PROPERTY VALUES HAVE RISEN MARKEDLY AS A CONSEQUENCE OF THE
    21  REFURBISHING OR RENOVATING OF OTHER DETERIORATING RESIDENCES OR
    22  THE CONSTRUCTION OF NEW RESIDENCES.
    23     * * *





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