PRINTER'S NO. 1562

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 1325 Session of 1977


        INTRODUCED BY O'KEEFE, SPITZ, STAPLETON, SALVATORE AND GARZIA,
           JUNE 15, 1977

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON TRANSPORTATION, JUNE 15, 1977

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending the act of May 25, 1933 (P.L.1001, No.224), entitled,
     2     as amended, "An act providing for the regulation of
     3     aeronautics within this Commonwealth; conferring powers and
     4     imposing duties upon the Pennsylvania Aeronautics Commission
     5     and the Department of Revenue in respect thereto; providing
     6     for the licensing and registration of airman and aircraft;
     7     establishing the legal status of air navigation; providing
     8     for sovereignty in, and ownership of, space; providing for
     9     lawfulness of flights; regulating civil causes of action
    10     arising out of operation of aircraft; fixing the status of
    11     contracts, crimes, and torts in, by, or by means of operation
    12     of aircraft; imposing duties upon officers, burgesses,
    13     magistrates, aldermen, justices of the peace, the courts and
    14     clerks thereof; providing for denial or revocation of
    15     licenses; providing for certain penalties and their
    16     disposition; and repealing certain existing laws," further
    17     providing for the regulation of air space; further relating
    18     to aircraft design; further regulating certain nonresidents
    19     and changing penalty provisions.

    20     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
    21  hereby enacts as follows:
    22     Section 1.  Clause (c) of section 201, act of May 25, 1933
    23  (P.L.1001, No.224), known as "The Aeronautical Code," amended
    24  September 17, 1959 (P.L.898, No.357), is amended to read:
    25     Section 201.  Powers and Duties of Pennsylvania Aeronautics
    26  Commission.--The Pennsylvania Aeronautics Commission shall


     1  administer the provisions of this act, and, for such purpose, is
     2  authorized and directed to promulgate such regulations as are
     3  necessary to execute the powers invested in it by this act and
     4  other applicable laws.
     5     It shall be the duty of the commission to--
     6     * * *
     7     (c)  Establish, set apart, and provide for the protection of
     8  necessary air space reservations within the Commonwealth of
     9  Pennsylvania, in addition to, and not in conflict with, air
    10  space reservations established by the President of the United
    11  States, or any department of the United States, or with any
    12  civil or military airway designated under the provisions of the
    13  Air Commerce Act of one thousand nine hundred and twenty-six,
    14  and the amendments thereto, or other act of Congress pertaining
    15  thereto except in the case of a civil airway where such
    16  reservations are deemed by the commission to be detrimental to
    17  the health, welfare, and safety of the citizens of the
    18  Commonwealth.
    19     * * *
    20     Section 2.  Sections 301 and 304 of the act are amended to
    21  read:
    22     Section 301.  Aircraft Construction, Design, and
    23  Airworthiness; Federal Licenses.--The public safety requiring
    24  and the advantages of uniform regulation making it desirable in
    25  the interest of [aeronautical progress] public safety and well-
    26  being that aircraft operating within this Commonwealth should
    27  conform, with respect to design, construction, and
    28  airworthiness, to the standards prescribed by the United States
    29  Government with respect to navigation of civil aircraft subject
    30  to its jurisdiction, except wherein such standards are deemed by
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     1  the commission detrimental to the health and well-being of the
     2  citizens of the Commonwealth: Provided, That in no instance
     3  shall the commission make exception to the standards of the
     4  United States Government where such exception lowers or in any
     5  way makes less restrictive those Federal standards currently
     6  enforced, it shall be unlawful for any person or resident to
     7  operate or navigate any aircraft within this commonwealth,
     8  unless such aircraft has an appropriate, effective license
     9  issued by the United States Government, and is registered by the
    10  United States Government. [Provided, however, That this] This
    11  restriction shall not apply to aircraft owned by the United
    12  States Government or the possessions thereof, nor to aircraft of
    13  any state or territory. [nor to aircraft licensed by a foreign
    14  country if similar reciprocal relations exist between the United
    15  States and such foreign country.]
    16     Section 304.  Nonresidents.--The provisions of this act, in
    17  so far as they relate to registration and license, shall not
    18  apply to aircraft owned and operated within this Commonwealth by
    19  nonresidents of this Commonwealth for a period not to exceed
    20  [30] 15 days in the calendar year: Provided, That the owner or
    21  pilot can show satisfactory proof he has complied with the laws
    22  relating to registration and license of airmen and aircraft in
    23  the state, territory, district, or country of which he is a
    24  resident: And further provided, That a nonresident owner or
    25  airman cannot engage within this Commonwealth in the carrying of
    26  passengers, merchandise, or property, for hire or reward, by
    27  means of civil aircraft, or in any commercial flying for hire or
    28  reward, unless he has complied with the provisions of this act
    29  governing registration and license as if he were a resident of
    30  this Commonwealth.
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     1     Section 3.  The penalty provision of section 601 of the act,
     2  amended April 18, 1945 (P.L.251, No.112), is amended to read:
     3     Section 601.  Violation Provisions.--It shall be unlawful for
     4  any person to commit any of the following acts:
     5     (a)  To operate or navigate aircraft while under the
     6  influence of intoxicating liquor or narcotic drug or habit
     7  producing drug, or permit any person who may be under the
     8  influence of intoxicating liquor or narcotic or habit producing
     9  drug to operate or navigate any aircraft owned by him or in his
    10  custody or control, or to carry in any aircraft any passenger
    11  who is visibly under the influence of intoxicating liquor,
    12  narcotic drug or other habit producing drug.
    13     (b)  To operate or navigate aircraft while in possession of
    14  any Federal license, or to display, or cause or permit to be
    15  displayed, such license, knowing the same to have been
    16  cancelled, revoked, suspended or altered.
    17     (c)  To lend to, or knowingly to permit the use of by, one
    18  not entitled thereto any Federal airman's and aircraft license
    19  issued to the person so lending or permitting the use thereof.
    20     (d)  To display, or to represent as one's own, any Federal
    21  airman's or aircraft license not issued to the person so
    22  displaying the same.
    23     (e)  Tampering with, or making use of, or navigating, any
    24  aircraft without the knowledge or consent of the owner or
    25  custodian thereof.
    26     (f)  To use a false or fictitious name or to give a false or
    27  fictitious address in any application or form required under the
    28  provisions of this act, or the rules and regulations of the
    29  commission adopted pursuant to this act, or knowingly make any
    30  false statement or report, or knowingly conceal a material fact
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     1  or otherwise commit a fraud in any application.
     2     (g)  To operate or navigate any aircraft within this
     3  Commonwealth unless such aircraft has been licensed and
     4  registered in accordance with the provisions of this act, and
     5  unless the operator thereof has been licensed in accordance with
     6  the provisions of this act: Provided further, That the owner of
     7  aircraft operated in violation of any of the provisions of this
     8  act shall also be subject to the penalties provided in this
     9  section.
    10     Penalty.---Any person violating any of the provisions of
    11  subsections (b), (c), (d) or (f) [or (g)] of this section shall,
    12  upon summary conviction before a [burgess, alderman,] magistrate
    13  [, or justice of the peace,] be sentenced to pay a fine of not
    14  less than twelve dollars and fifty cents ($12.50) nor more than
    15  two hundred ($200.00) dollars and the cost of prosecution, or
    16  undergo imprisonment for not more than thirty (30) days, or
    17  suffer both such fine and imprisonment.
    18     Any person violating any of the provisions of subsections (a)
    19  or (e) of this section shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, and
    20  shall, upon conviction thereof in [a court of quarter sessions,]
    21  the court of common pleas, be sentenced to pay a fine of not
    22  less than one hundred ($100.00) dollars nor more than five
    23  hundred ($500.00) dollars and the costs of prosecution, or
    24  undergo imprisonment for not more than one (1) year, or suffer
    25  both such fine and imprisonment.
    26     Any person violating the provisions of subsection (g) shall
    27  be guilty of a misdemeanor of the first degree, and, upon
    28  conviction thereof in the court of common pleas be sentenced in
    29  the case of an operator or navigator to pay a fine not less than
    30  one thousand ($1,000.00) dollars, nor more than five thousand
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     1  ($5,000.00) dollars and in the case of an owner to pay a fine of
     2  not less than five thousand ($5,000.00) dollars nor more than
     3  ten thousand ($10,000.00) dollars.
     4     Section 4.  This act shall take effect in 60 days.


















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