HOUSE AMENDED
        PRIOR PRINTER'S NOS. 24, 372, 691,            PRINTER'S NO. 1235
        1140

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


SENATE BILL

No. 24 Session of 1975


        INTRODUCED BY COPPERSMITH, MURPHY, DWYER, FLEMING, MESSINGER,
           O'PAKE, STAPLETON, REIBMAN, HANKINS, NOLAN AND MELLOW,
           JANUARY 21, 1975

        AS RE-REPORTED FROM COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS, HOUSE OF
           REPRESENTATIVES, AS AMENDED, SEPTEMBER 24, 1975

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending Title 24 (Education) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated
     2     Statutes, adding provisions relating to retirement for school
     3     employees and making repeals.

     4                         TABLE OF CONTENTS
     5                              TITLE 24
     6                             EDUCATION
     7             PART IV.  RETIREMENT FOR SCHOOL EMPLOYEES
     8  Chapter 81.  Preliminary Provisions
     9  § 8101.  Short title of part.
    10  § 8102.  Definitions.
    11  § 8103.  Construction of part.
    12  § 8104.  Severability of provisions.
    13  Chapter 83.  Membership, Contributions and Benefits
    14     Subchapter A.  General Provisions
    15  § 8301.  Mandatory and optional membership.
    16  § 8302.  Credited school service.


     1  § 8303.  Eligibility points for retention and reinstatement of
     2           service credits.
     3  § 8304.  Creditable nonschool service.
     4  § 8305.  Classes of service.
     5  § 8306.  Eligibility points.
     6  § 8307.  Eligibility for annuities.
     7  § 8308.  Eligibility for vesting.
     8  § 8309.  Eligibility for death benefits.
     9  § 8310.  Eligibility for refunds.
    10     Subchapter B.  Contributions
    11  § 8321.  Regular member contributions for current service.
    12  § 8322.  Joint coverage member contributions.
    13  § 8323.  Member contributions for creditable school service.
    14  § 8324.  Contributions for the purchase of credit for creditable
    15           nonschool service.
    16  § 8325.  Incomplete payments.
    17  § 8326.  Contributions by the Commonwealth.
    18  § 8327.  Payments by employers.
    19  § 8328.  Actuarial cost method.
    20  § 8329.  Payments on account of social security deductions from
    21           appropriations.
    22  § 8330.  Appropriations by the Commonwealth.
    23     Subchapter C.  Benefits
    24  § 8341.  Return of accumulated deductions.
    25  § 8342.  Maximum single life annuity.
    26  § 8343.  Reduction of annuities on account of social security
    27           old-age insurance benefits.
    28  § 8344.  Disability annuities.
    29  § 8345.  Member's options.
    30  § 8346.  Termination of annuities.
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     1  § 8347.  Death benefits.
     2  § 8348.  Supplemental annuities.
     3  § 8349.  Payment of benefits.
     4  Chapter 85.  Administration and Miscellaneous Provisions
     5     Subchapter A.  Administration
     6  § 8501.  Public School Employees' Retirement Board.
     7  § 8502.  Administrative duties of the board.
     8  § 8503.  Duties of the board to advise and report to the
     9           employers and members.
    10  § 8504.  Duties of the board to report to the State Employees'
    11           Retirement Board.
    12  § 8505.  Duties of the board regarding applications and
    13           elections of members.
    14  § 8506.  Duties of employers.
    15  § 8507.  Rights and duties of school employees and members.
    16  § 8508.  Rights and duties of annuitants.
    17     Subchapter B.  Retirement Fund and Accounts
    18  § 8521.  Management of fund and accounts.
    19  § 8522.  Public School Employees' Retirement Fund.
    20  § 8523.  Members' savings account.
    21  § 8524.  State accumulation account.
    22  § 8525.  Annuity reserve account.
    23     Subchapter C.  Miscellaneous Provisions
    24  § 8531.  State guarantee.
    25  § 8532.  State supervision.
    26  § 8533.  Taxation, attachment and assignment of funds.
    27  § 8534.  Fraud and adjustment of errors.
    28     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
    29  hereby enacts as follows:
    30     Section 1.  Title 24, act of November 25, 1970 (P.L.707,
    19750S0024B1235                  - 3 -

     1  No.230), known as the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, is
     2  amended by adding a title analysis and part to read:
     3                              TITLE 24
     4                             EDUCATION
     5  Part
     6   IV.  Retirement for School Employees
     7                              PART IV
     8                  RETIREMENT FOR SCHOOL EMPLOYEES
     9  Chapter
    10     81.  Preliminary Provisions
    11     83.  Membership, Contributions and Benefits
    12     85.  Administration and Miscellaneous Provisions
    13                             CHAPTER 81
    14                       PRELIMINARY PROVISIONS
    15  Sec.
    16  8101.  Short title of part.
    17  8102.  Definitions.
    18  8103.  Construction of part.
    19  8104.  Severability of provisions.
    20  § 8101.  Short title of part.
    21     This part shall be known and may be cited as the "Public
    22  School Employees' Retirement Code."
    23  § 8102.  Definitions.
    24     The following words and phrases when used in this part shall
    25  have, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the
    26  meanings given to them in this section:
    27     "Accumulated deductions."  The total of the contributions
    28  paid into the fund by the member on account of current school
    29  service, previous school service, or creditable nonschool
    30  service and the statutory interest credited on all such
    19750S0024B1235                  - 4 -

     1  contributions.
     2     "Active member."  A school employee who is contributing to
     3  the fund or for whom authorized contributions are being made to
     4  the fund.
     5     "Actuarially equivalent."  Equal present values, computed on
     6  the basis of statutory interest and the mortality tables adopted
     7  by the board.
     8     "Actuary."  The consultant to the board who shall be:
     9         (1)  a member of the American Academy of Actuaries; or
    10         (2)  an individual who has demonstrated to the
    11     satisfaction of the Insurance Commissioner of Pennsylvania
    12     that he has the educational background necessary for the
    13     practice of actuarial science and has had at least seven
    14     years of actuarial experience; or
    15         (3)  a firm, partnership, or corporation of which at
    16     least one member meets the requirements of (1) or (2).
    17     "Annuitant."  Any member on or after the effective date of
    18  retirement until his annuity is terminated.
    19     "Approved leave of absence."  A leave of absence which has
    20  been approved by the employer for sabbatical leave, service as
    21  an exchange teacher, or professional study.
    22     "Basic contribution rate."  The rate of 5 1/2% 5 1/4% except   <--
    23  for an active member of Class T-A or T-B, the appropriate rate
    24  based on sex and age at entry into the system.
    25     "Beneficiary."  The person or persons last designated in
    26  writing to the board by a member to receive his accumulated
    27  deductions or a lump sum benefit upon the death of such member.
    28     "Board."  The Public School Employees' Retirement Board or
    29  the Public School Employes' Retirement Board.
    30     "Class of service multiplier."
    19750S0024B1235                  - 5 -

     1         Class of service        Multiplier
     2               T-A                   .714
     3               T-B                   .625
     4               T-C                  1.000
     5     "Compensation."  Any remuneration received as a school
     6  employee excluding refunds for expenses incidental to employment
     7  and excluding any severance payments.
     8     "Concurrent service."  Simultaneously credited school and
     9  State service.
    10     "Creditable nonschool service."  Service other than service
    11  as a school employee for which an active member may obtain
    12  credit.
    13     "Credited service."  School or creditable nonschool service
    14  for which the required contributions have been made or for which
    15  salary deductions or lump sum payments have been agreed upon in
    16  writing.
    17     "Date of termination of service."  The last date of service
    18  for which a member makes contributions or, in the case of an
    19  inactive member, the effective date of his resignation or the
    20  date his employment is formally discontinued by his employer or
    21  two years following the last day of service for which he made
    22  contributions, whichever is earliest.
    23     "Effective date of retirement."  The first day following the
    24  date of termination of service of a member if he has properly
    25  filed an application for an annuity within 90 days of such date
    26  or:
    27         (1)  In the case of a member who applies for an annuity
    28     subsequent to 90 days after termination of service, the date
    29     of filing such application or the date specified on the
    30     application, whichever is later.
    19750S0024B1235                  - 6 -

     1         (2)  In the case of a vestee who files an application for
     2     an annuity within 90 days of his superannuation age, the
     3     attainment of such age.
     4         (3)  In the case of a finding of disability, the date
     5     certified by the board as the effective date of disability.
     6     "Eligibility points."  Points which are accrued by an active
     7  member or a multiple service member who is an active member of
     8  the State Employees' Retirement System for credited service and
     9  are used in the determination of eligibility for benefits as
    10  provided in section 8306 (relating to eligibility points).
    11     "Employer."  Any governmental entity directly responsible for
    12  the employment and payment of the school employee and charged
    13  with the responsibility of providing public education within
    14  this Commonwealth, including but not limited to: State-owned
    15  colleges and universities, the Pennsylvania State University,
    16  community colleges, area vocational-technical schools,
    17  intermediate units, the State Board of Education, Scotland
    18  School for Veterans' Children, Thaddeus Stevens Trade School,
    19  and the Pennsylvania State Oral School for the Deaf.
    20     "Final average salary."  The highest average compensation
    21  received as an active member during any three nonoverlapping
    22  periods of 12 consecutive months with the compensation for part-
    23  time service being annualized on the basis of the fractional
    24  portion of the school year for which credit is received; except,
    25  if the employee was not a member for three such periods, the
    26  total compensation received as an active member annualized in
    27  the case of part-time service divided by the number of such
    28  periods of membership; and, in the case of a member with
    29  multiple service credit, the final average salary shall be
    30  determined by reference to compensation received by him as a
    19750S0024B1235                  - 7 -

     1  school employee or a State employee or both.
     2     "Full coverage member."  Any member who has made or is making
     3  regular member contributions, or has paid or has agreed to pay
     4  to the fund the actuarial equivalent of regular member
     5  contributions over the entire period of his credited service.
     6     "Fund."  The Public School Employees' Retirement Fund.
     7     "Governmental entity."  Board of school directors, board of
     8  public education, intermediate unit board of directors, area
     9  vocational-technical board, any governing board of any agency or
    10  authority created by them, and the Commonwealth.
    11     "Inactive member."  A member who is not making regular member
    12  contributions, who has accumulated deductions standing to his
    13  credit in the fund and who has contributed to the fund within
    14  the last two school years or a multiple service member who is
    15  active in the State Employees' Retirement System.
    16     "Intervening military service."  Active military service of a
    17  member who was a school employee immediately preceding his
    18  induction into the armed services or forces of the United States
    19  in order to meet a draft obligation excluding any voluntary
    20  extension of such obligational service and who becomes a school
    21  employee within 90 days of the expiration of such service.
    22     "Joint coverage member."  Any member who agreed prior to
    23  January 1, 1966 to make joint coverage member contributions to
    24  the fund and has not elected to become a full coverage member.
    25     "Joint coverage member contributions."  Regular member
    26  contributions reduced for a joint coverage member.
    27     "Member."  Active member, inactive member, annuitant, or
    28  vestee.
    29     "Member's annuity."  The single life annuity which is
    30  actuarially equivalent on the effective date of retirement to
    19750S0024B1235                  - 8 -

     1  the accumulated deductions standing to the member's credit in
     2  the members' savings account.
     3     "Military service."  All active military service for which a
     4  member has received a discharge other than an undesirable, bad
     5  conduct, or dishonorable discharge.
     6     "Multiple service."  Credited service of a member who has
     7  elected to combine his credited service in both the Public
     8  School Employees' Retirement System and the State Employees'
     9  Retirement System.
    10     "Previous school service."  Service rendered as a school
    11  employee including service in any summer school conducted by a
    12  school district of the Commonwealth prior to the member's most
    13  recent entrance in the system.
    14     "Public school."  Any or all classes or schools within this
    15  Commonwealth conducted under the order and superintendence of
    16  the Department of Education including, but not limited to: all
    17  educational classes of any employer charged with the
    18  responsibility of public education within this Commonwealth as
    19  well as those classes financed wholly or in part by the Federal
    20  Government, State-owned colleges and universities, the
    21  Pennsylvania State University, community colleges, area
    22  vocational-technical schools, intermediate units, the State
    23  Board of Education, Scotland School for Veterans' Children,
    24  Thaddeus Stevens Trade School, and the Pennsylvania State Oral
    25  School for the Deaf.
    26     "Regular member contributions."  The product of the basic
    27  contribution rate and the compensation of the member.
    28     "Salaried employee."  A school employee who is compensated on
    29  the basis of an annual salary.
    30     "Salary deductions."  The amounts certified by the board,
    19750S0024B1235                  - 9 -

     1  deducted from the compensation of an active member and paid into
     2  the fund.
     3     "School employee."  Any person engaged in work relating to a
     4  public school for any governmental entity and for which work he
     5  is receiving regular remuneration as an officer, administrator
     6  or employee excluding, however, any independent contractor or a
     7  person compensated on a fee basis.
     8     "School service."  Service rendered as a school employee.
     9     "School year."  The 12-month period which the governmental
    10  entity uses for purposes of administration regardless of the
    11  actual time during which a member renders service.
    12     "Severance payments."  Any payments for unused vacation or
    13  sick leave and any additional compensation contingent upon
    14  retirement including payments in excess of the scheduled or
    15  customary salaries provided for members within the same
    16  governmental entity with the same educational and experience
    17  qualifications who are not terminating service.
    18     "Standard single life annuity."  An annuity equal to 2% of
    19  the final average salary, multiplied by the total number of
    20  years and fractional part of a year of credited service of a
    21  member.
    22     "State Employees' Retirement System."  The retirement system
    23  established by the act of June 27, 1923 (P.L.858, No.331) and
    24  codified by the act of June 1, 1959 (P.L.392, No.78) and by Part
    25  XXV of Title 71 (relating to retirement for State employees and
    26  officers), added March 1, 1974 (No.31).
    27     "State service."  Service rendered as a State employee and
    28  credited as service in the State Employees' Retirement System.
    29     "Statutory interest."  Interest at 4% per annum, compounded
    30  annually.
    19750S0024B1235                 - 10 -

     1     "Superannuation annuitant."  An annuitant whose annuity
     2  became payable on or after the attainment of superannuation age.
     3     "Superannuation or normal retirement age."
     4         Class of service            Age
     5             T-A             62 or any age upon accrual
     6                                of 35 eligibility points
     7             T-B             62
     8             T-C             62 or age 60 provided the
     9                                member has at least 30
    10                                eligibility points or
    11                                any age upon accrual of
    12                                35 eligibility points
    13     "Survivor annuitant."  The person or persons last designated
    14  by a member under a joint and survivor annuity option to receive
    15  an annuity upon the death of such member.
    16     "System."  The Public School Employes' Retirement System of
    17  Pennsylvania as established by the act of July 18, 1917
    18  (P.L.1043, No.343), and codified by the act of June 1, 1959
    19  (P.L.350, No.77).
    20     "Valuation interest."  Interest at 5 1/2% per annum,
    21  compounded annually and applied to all accounts other than the
    22  members' savings account.
    23     "Vestee."  A member with ten or more eligibility points who
    24  has terminated school service, has left his accumulated
    25  deductions in the fund, and is deferring filing of an
    26  application for receipt of an annuity.
    27  § 8103.  Construction of part.
    28     The provisions of this part in so far as they are the same as
    29  those of existing law are intended as a continuation of such
    30  laws and not as new enactments. The provisions of this part
    19750S0024B1235                 - 11 -

     1  shall not affect any act done, liability incurred, right accrued
     2  or vested, or any suit or prosecution pending or to be
     3  instituted to enforce any right or penalty or to punish any
     4  offense under the authority of any repealed laws.
     5  § 8104.  Severability of provisions.
     6     The provisions of this part are severable and if any of its
     7  provisions shall be held to be unconstitutional, the decision of
     8  the court shall not affect or impair any of the remaining
     9  provisions. It is hereby declared to be the legislative intent
    10  that this part would have been adopted had such unconstitutional
    11  provisions not been included.
    12                             CHAPTER 83
    13               MEMBERSHIP, CONTRIBUTIONS AND BENEFITS
    14  Subchapter
    15     A.  General Provisions
    16     B.  Contributions
    17     C.  Benefits
    18                            SUBCHAPTER A
    19                         GENERAL PROVISIONS
    20  Sec.
    21  8301.  Mandatory and optional membership.
    22  8302.  Credited school service.
    23  8303.  Eligibility points for retention and reinstatement of
    24         service credits.
    25  8304.  Creditable nonschool service.
    26  8305.  Classes of service.
    27  8306.  Eligibility points.
    28  8307.  Eligibility for annuities.
    29  8308.  Eligibility for vesting.
    30  8309.  Eligibility for death benefits.
    19750S0024B1235                 - 12 -

     1  8310.  Eligibility for refunds.
     2  § 8301.  Mandatory and optional membership.
     3     (a)  Mandatory membership.--Membership in the system shall be
     4  mandatory as of the effective date of employment for all school
     5  employees except the following:
     6         (1)  Any officer or employee of the Department of
     7     Education, State-owned educational institutions, community
     8     colleges, area vocational-technical schools, technical
     9     institutes, or the Pennsylvania State University and who is a
    10     member of the State Employees' Retirement System or a member
    11     of another retirement program approved by the employer.
    12         (2)  Any school employee who is employed on a per diem or
    13     hourly basis for less than 80 full-day sessions or 500 hours
    14     in any fiscal year.
    15         (3)  Any officer or employee of a governmental entity who
    16     subsequent to December 22, 1965 and prior to July 1, 1975
    17     administers, supervises, or teaches classes financed wholly
    18     or in part by the Federal Government so long as he continues
    19     in such service.
    20     (b)  Prohibited membership.--The school employees categorized
    21  in subsection (a)(1) and (2) shall not have the right to elect
    22  membership in the system.
    23     (c)  Optional membership.--The school employees categorized
    24  in subsection (a)(3) shall have the right to elect membership in
    25  the system. Once such election is exercised, membership shall
    26  commence from the original date of eligibility and shall
    27  continue until the termination of such service.
    28  § 8302.  Credited school service.
    29     (a)  Computation of credited service.--In computing credited
    30  school service of a member for the determination of benefits, a
    19750S0024B1235                 - 13 -

     1  full-time salaried school employee shall receive one year of
     2  credit for each school year or the corresponding fraction
     3  thereof, in accordance with the proportion of the full school
     4  year for which the required regular member contributions have
     5  been made. A per diem or hourly school employee shall receive
     6  one year of credited service for each nonoverlapping period of
     7  12 consecutive months in which he is employed and for which he
     8  contributes for at least 180 full-day sessions or 1,100 hours of
     9  employment. If such member was employed and contributed for less
    10  than 180 full-day sessions or 1,100 hours, he shall be credited
    11  with a fractional portion of a year determined by the ratio of
    12  the number of full-day sessions or hours of service actually
    13  rendered to 180 full-day sessions or 1,100 hours, as the case
    14  may be. A part-time salaried employee shall be credited with the
    15  fractional portion of the year which corresponds to the service
    16  actually rendered in relation to the service required as a
    17  comparable full-time salaried employee. In no case shall a
    18  member receive more than one year of credited service for any 12
    19  consecutive months or a member who has elected multiple service
    20  receive an aggregate in the two systems of more than one year of
    21  credited service for any 12 consecutive months.
    22     (b)  Approved leaves of absence.--An active member shall
    23  receive credit for an approved leave of absence provided that:
    24         (1) the member returns for a period at least equal to the
    25     length of the leave or one year, whichever is less, to the
    26     school district which granted his leave, unless such
    27     condition is waived by the employer; and
    28         (2)  the proper contributions are made by the member and
    29     the employer.
    30     (c)  Cancellation of credited service.--All credited service
    19750S0024B1235                 - 14 -

     1  shall be cancelled if a member withdraws his accumulated
     2  deductions.
     3  § 8303.  Eligibility points for retention and reinstatement of
     4           service credits.
     5     (a)  Accrued credited service.--Eligibility points shall be
     6  computed in accordance with section 8306 (relating to
     7  eligibility points) with respect to all credited service accrued
     8  as of the effective date of this part.
     9     (b)  Future school service.--Every active member of the
    10  system shall accrue an eligibility point for each year of school
    11  service rendered subsequent to the effective date of this part.
    12     (c)  Previous service.--Every active member of the system or
    13  a multiple service member who is an active member of the State
    14  Employees' Retirement System on or after the effective date of
    15  this part may purchase credit and receive eligibility points as
    16  a member of Class T-C for previous school service or creditable
    17  nonschool service upon written agreement by the member and the
    18  board as to the manner of payment of the amount due for credit
    19  for such service; except, that any purchase for reinstatement of
    20  service credit shall be for all service previously credited.
    21  § 8304.  Creditable nonschool service.
    22     (a)  Eligibility.--An active member or a multiple service
    23  member who is an active member of the State Employees'
    24  Retirement System shall be eligible to receive Class T-C service
    25  credit for creditable nonschool service as set forth in
    26  subsection (b) provided that he is not entitled to receive,
    27  eligible to receive now or in the future, or is receiving
    28  retirement benefits for such service under a retirement system
    29  administered and wholly or partially paid for by any other
    30  governmental agency or by any private employer, or a retirement
    19750S0024B1235                 - 15 -

     1  program approved by the employer in accordance with section
     2  8301(a)(1) (relating to mandatory and optional membership), and
     3  further provided that such service is certified by the previous
     4  employer and the manner of payment of the amount due is agreed
     5  upon by the member, the employer, and the board.
     6     (b)  Limitations on nonschool service.--Creditable nonschool
     7  service credit shall be limited to:
     8         (1)  Intervening military service.
     9         (2)  Other military service not exceeding five years.
    10         (3)  Service in any public school or public educational
    11     institution in any state other than this Commonwealth or in
    12     any territory or area under the jurisdiction of the United
    13     States.
    14         (4)  Service as an administrator, teacher, or instructor
    15     in the field of public school education for any agency or
    16     department of the government of the United States whether or
    17     not such area was under the jurisdiction of the United
    18     States.
    19         (5)  Previous service as an employee of a county board of
    20     school directors which employment was terminated because of
    21     the transfer of the administration of such service or of the
    22     entire agency to a governmental entity.
    23     (c)  Limitations on years of credit.--Service listed in
    24  subsection (b)(3) and (4) must have been for a period of at
    25  least one school year and credit for such service shall be
    26  limited to the lesser of 12 years or the number of years of
    27  school service credited in the system. In no case shall the
    28  total credit for nonschool service other than that listed in
    29  subsection (b)(5) exceed the number of years of school service
    30  credited in the system, plus, in the case of a multiple service
    19750S0024B1235                 - 16 -

     1  member, any additional years of State service credited in the
     2  State Employees' Retirement System.
     3  § 8305.  Classes of service.
     4     (a)  Class T-C membership.--A school employee who is a member
     5  of Class T-C on the effective date of this part or who becomes a
     6  member of the system subsequent to the effective date of this
     7  part shall be classified as a Class T-C member.
     8     (b)  Other class membership.--A school employee who is a
     9  member of a class of service other than Class T-C on the
    10  effective date of this part may elect to become a member of
    11  Class T-C or may retain his membership in such other class until
    12  the service is discontinued or he elects to become a full
    13  coverage member or elects to purchase credit for previous school
    14  or creditable nonschool service.
    15  § 8306.  Eligibility points.
    16     An active member of the system shall accrue one eligibility
    17  point for each year of credited service as a member of the
    18  school or State retirement system. A member shall accrue an
    19  additional two-thirds of an eligibility point for each year of
    20  Class D-3 credited service under the State Employees' Retirement
    21  System. In the case of a fractional part of a year of credited
    22  service, a member shall accrue the corresponding fractional
    23  portion of an eligibility point.
    24  § 8307.  Eligibility for annuities.
    25     (a)  Superannuation annuity.--An active or an inactive member
    26  who attains superannuation age shall be entitled to receive a
    27  superannuation annuity upon termination of service and filing of
    28  a proper application.
    29     (b)  Withdrawal annuity.--A vestee with ten or more
    30  eligibility points or an active or inactive member who
    19750S0024B1235                 - 17 -

     1  terminates school service having ten or more eligibility points
     2  shall, upon filing a proper application, be entitled to receive
     3  an early annuity.
     4     (c)  Disability annuity.--An active or inactive member who
     5  has credit for at least five years of service shall, upon filing
     6  of a proper application, be entitled to a disability annuity if,
     7  prior to attainment of superannuation age, he becomes mentally
     8  or physically incapable of continuing to perform the duties for
     9  which he is employed and qualifies for an annuity in accordance
    10  with the provisions of section 8505(c)(1) (relating to duties of
    11  the board regarding applications and elections of members).
    12  § 8308.  Eligibility for vesting.
    13     Any member who terminates school service with ten or more
    14  eligibility points shall be entitled to vest his retirement
    15  benefits until attainment of superannuation age.
    16  § 8309.  Eligibility for death benefits.
    17     In the event of the death of a member who is eligible for an
    18  annuity in accordance with section 8307(a) or (b) (relating to
    19  eligibility for annuities) his beneficiary shall be entitled to
    20  a death benefit as provided in section 8347 (relating to death
    21  benefits). In the event of the death of a member not eligible
    22  for an annuity his beneficiary shall receive the accumulated
    23  deductions standing to the member's credit in the fund.
    24  § 8310.  Eligibility for refunds.
    25     Upon termination of service any active member, regardless of
    26  eligibility for benefits, may elect to receive his accumulated
    27  deductions in lieu of any benefit to which he is entitled.
    28                            SUBCHAPTER B
    29                           CONTRIBUTIONS
    30  Sec.
    19750S0024B1235                 - 18 -

     1  8321.  Regular member contributions for current service.
     2  8322.  Joint coverage member contributions.
     3  8323.  Member contributions for creditable school service.
     4  8324.  Contributions for the purchase of credit for creditable
     5         nonschool service.
     6  8325.  Incomplete payments.
     7  8326.  Contributions by the Commonwealth.
     8  8327.  Payments by employers.
     9  8328.  Actuarial cost method.
    10  8329.  Payments on account of social security deductions from
    11         appropriations.
    12  8330.  Appropriations by the Commonwealth.
    13  § 8321.  Regular member contributions for current service.
    14     Every active member shall make regular member contributions
    15  to the fund for current service by salary deductions.
    16  § 8322.  Joint coverage member contributions.
    17     The regular member contributions for current service of a
    18  joint coverage member shall be reduced by 40% of the tax on
    19  taxable wages prescribed by the Federal Insurance Contributions
    20  Act, 26 U.S.C. §§ 3101-3125, exclusive of that portion of such
    21  tax attributable to coverage for disability and medical
    22  benefits.
    23  § 8323.  Member contributions for creditable school service.
    24     (a)  Previous school service, sabbatical leave and full
    25  coverage.--The contributions to be paid by an active member or
    26  an eligible State employee for credit for reinstatement of all
    27  previously credited school service, school service not
    28  previously credited, sabbatical leave as if he had been in full-
    29  time daily attendance, or full-coverage membership shall be
    30  sufficient to provide an amount equal to the accumulated
    19750S0024B1235                 - 19 -

     1  deductions which would have been standing to the credit of the
     2  member for such service had he made regular member contributions
     3  with full coverage at the rate of contribution necessary to be
     4  credited as Class T-C service and had such contributions been
     5  credited with statutory interest during the period the
     6  contributions would have been made and during all periods of
     7  subsequent school and State service up to the date of purchase.
     8     (b)  Class T-C membership.--The contributions to be paid by a
     9  member who elects to transfer to Class T-C shall be equal to the
    10  amount of additional contributions, if any, which he would have
    11  made had he become a member of Class T-C on July 1, 1967 and had
    12  such contributions been credited with statutory interest during
    13  all periods of subsequent school and State service up to the
    14  date of purchase.
    15     (c)  Approved leave of absence other than sabbatical leave.--
    16  The contributions to be paid by an active member for credit for
    17  an approved leave of absence other than sabbatical leave, shall
    18  be sufficient to transfer his membership to Class T-C and
    19  further to provide an annuity as a Class T-C member for such
    20  additional credited service. Such amount shall be the sum of the
    21  amount required in accordance with the provisions of subsection
    22  (b) and an amount determined as the sum of the member's basic
    23  contribution rate and the normal contribution rate as provided
    24  in section 8328 (relating to actuarial cost method) during such
    25  period multiplied by the compensation which was received or
    26  which would have been received during such period and with
    27  statutory interest during all periods of subsequent school and
    28  State service up to the date of purchase.
    29     (d)  Certification and payment of contributions.--In all
    30  cases other than for the purchase of credit for sabbatical
    19750S0024B1235                 - 20 -

     1  leave, the amount payable shall be certified by the board in
     2  accordance with methods approved by the actuary and may be paid
     3  in a lump sum within 90 days or, in the case of an active
     4  member, may be amortized with statutory interest through salary
     5  deductions or by personal checks in amounts agreed upon by the
     6  member and the board.
     7  § 8324.  Contributions for the purchase of credit for creditable
     8           nonschool service.
     9     (a)  Source of contributions.--The total contributions to
    10  purchase credit as a member of Class T-C for creditable
    11  nonschool service of an active member or an eligible State
    12  employee shall be paid either by the member, the member's
    13  previous employer, the Commonwealth, or a combination thereof,
    14  as provided by law.
    15     (b)  Military service.--The amount due for the purchase of
    16  credit for military service other than intervening military
    17  service shall be determined by applying the member's basic
    18  contribution rate plus the normal contribution rate as provided
    19  in section 8328 (relating to actuarial cost method) at the time
    20  of entry of the member into school service subsequent to such
    21  military service to one-third of his total compensation received
    22  during the first three years of such subsequent credited school
    23  service and multiplying the product by the number of years and
    24  fractional part of a year of creditable nonintervening military
    25  service being purchased together with statutory interest during
    26  all periods of subsequent school and State service to date of
    27  purchase. Upon certification of the amount due, payment may be
    28  made in a lump sum within 90 days or in the case of an active
    29  member it may be amortized with statutory interest through
    30  salary deductions or by personal checks in amounts agreed upon
    19750S0024B1235                 - 21 -

     1  by the member and the board. Application may be filed for all
     2  such military service credit upon completion of three years of
     3  subsequent credited school service and shall be credited as
     4  Class T-C service.
     5     (c)  Intervening military service.--Contributions on account
     6  of credit for intervening military service shall be determined
     7  by the member's basic contribution rate and compensation at the
     8  time of entry of the member into active military service,
     9  together with statutory interest during all periods of
    10  subsequent school and State service to date of purchase. Upon
    11  application for such credit the amount due shall be certified in
    12  the case of each member by the board, in accordance with methods
    13  approved by the actuary, and contributions may be made by one of
    14  the following methods:
    15         (1)  Regular monthly payments during active military
    16     service.
    17         (2)  A lump sum payment within 90 days of certification
    18     of the amount due.
    19         (3)  Salary deductions or personal checks in amounts
    20     agreed upon by the member and the board.
    21     (d)  Other creditable nonschool service.--Contributions on
    22  account of Class T-C credit for creditable nonschool service
    23  other than military service shall be determined by applying the
    24  member's basic contribution rate plus the normal contribution
    25  rate as provided in section 8328 at the time of the member's
    26  entry into school service subsequent to such creditable
    27  nonschool service to his total compensation received during the
    28  first year of subsequent credited school service and multiplying
    29  the product by the number of years and fractional part of a year
    30  of creditable nonschool service being purchased together with
    19750S0024B1235                 - 22 -

     1  statutory interest during all periods of subsequent school or
     2  State service to the date of purchase, except that in the case
     3  of purchase of credit for creditable nonschool service as set
     4  forth in section 8304(b)(5) (relating to creditable nonschool
     5  service) the member shall pay only the employee's share unless
     6  otherwise provided by law. Upon certification of the amount due,
     7  payment may be made in a lump sum within 90 days or in the case
     8  of an active member it may be amortized with statutory interest
     9  through salary deductions or by personal checks in amounts
    10  agreed upon by the member and the board.
    11  § 8325.  Incomplete payments.
    12     In the event that a member terminates school service before
    13  any agreed upon payments have been completed the member shall
    14  have the right to pay within 30 days of termination of school
    15  service the balance due, including interest, in a lump sum and
    16  the annuity shall be calculated including full credit for the
    17  previous school service, creditable nonschool service, or full-
    18  coverage membership. In the event a member does not pay the
    19  balance due within 30 days of termination of school service or
    20  in the event a member dies in school service or within 30 days
    21  of termination of school service and before the agreed upon
    22  payments have been completed, the present value of the benefit
    23  otherwise payable shall be reduced by the balance due, including
    24  interest, and the benefit payable shall be calculated as the
    25  actuarial equivalent of such reduced present value.
    26  § 8326.  Contributions by the Commonwealth.
    27     (a)  Contributions on behalf of active members.--The
    28  Commonwealth shall make contributions into the fund on behalf of
    29  all active members in an amount equal to one-half the amount
    30  certified by the board as necessary to provide, together with
    19750S0024B1235                 - 23 -

     1  the members' contributions, annuity reserves on account of
     2  prospective annuities as provided in this part in accordance
     3  with section 8328(a), (b) and (c) (relating to actuarial cost
     4  method). In case a school employee has elected membership in a
     5  retirement program approved by the employer, the Commonwealth
     6  shall contribute to such program on account of his membership an
     7  amount no greater than the amount it would have contributed had
     8  the employee been a member of the Public School Employees'
     9  Retirement System.
    10     (b)  Contributions on behalf of annuitants.--The Commonwealth
    11  shall make contributions on behalf of all annuitants in an
    12  amount equal to one-half of the amount certified by the board as
    13  necessary to fund the additional liabilities for minimum and
    14  supplemental annuities in accordance with section 8328(d).
    15  § 8327.  Payments by employers.
    16     (a)  General rule.--Each employer, including the Commonwealth
    17  as employer of employees of the Department of Education, State-
    18  owned colleges and universities, Thaddeus Stevens Trade School,
    19  Pennsylvania State Oral School for the Deaf, Scotland School for
    20  Veterans' Children, and the Pennsylvania State University, shall
    21  make payments to the fund each quarter in an amount equal to
    22  one-half the sum of the percentages, as determined under section
    23  8328 (relating to actuarial cost method), applied to the total
    24  compensation during the pay periods in the preceding quarter of
    25  all its employees who were members of the system during such
    26  period.
    27     (b)  Deduction from appropriations.--To facilitate the
    28  payment of amounts due from any employer to the fund through the
    29  State Treasurer and to permit the exchange of credits between
    30  the State Treasurer and any employer, the Secretary of Education
    19750S0024B1235                 - 24 -

     1  and the State Treasurer shall cause to be deducted and paid into
     2  the fund from the amount of any moneys due to any employer on
     3  account of any appropriation for schools or other purposes such
     4  amount due to the fund as certified by the board and as remains
     5  unpaid on the date such appropriations would otherwise be paid
     6  to the employer, and such amount shall be credited to the
     7  employer's account in the fund.
     8  § 8328.  Actuarial cost method.
     9     (a)  Employer contribution rate on behalf of active
    10  members.--The amount of the total employer contributions on
    11  behalf of all active members shall be computed by the actuary as
    12  a percentage of the total compensation of all active members
    13  during the period for which the amount is determined and shall
    14  be so certified by the board. The total contribution rate on
    15  behalf of all active members shall consist of the normal
    16  contribution rate and the accrued liability contribution rate.
    17     (b)  Normal contribution rate.--The normal contribution rate
    18  shall be determined after each actuarial valuation. Until all
    19  accrued liability contributions have been completed, the normal
    20  contribution rate shall be determined, on the basis of an annual
    21  5 1/2% interest rate and such mortality and other tables as
    22  shall be adopted by the board, as a level percentage of the
    23  compensation of the average new active member, which percentage,
    24  if contributed on the basis of his prospective compensation
    25  through the entire period of active school service, would be
    26  sufficient to fund the liability for any prospective benefit
    27  payable to him, in excess of that portion funded by his
    28  prospective member contributions. After all accrued liability
    29  contributions have been completed, the normal contribution rate
    30  shall be determined by deducting from the present value of the
    19750S0024B1235                 - 25 -

     1  liabilities for all prospective benefits of active members, the
     2  sum of the total assets in the fund on the valuation date,
     3  excluding the balance in the annuity reserve account, and the
     4  present value of prospective member contributions, and dividing
     5  the remainder by the present value of the future compensation of
     6  all active members.
     7     (c)  Accrued liability contribution rate.--For the fiscal
     8  year beginning July 1, 1967, the accrued liability contribution
     9  rate shall be computed as the rate of total compensation of all
    10  active members which shall be certified by the actuary as
    11  sufficient to fund over a period of 30 years from such date the
    12  present value of the liabilities for all prospective benefits of
    13  active members in excess of the total assets in the fund,
    14  excluding the balance in the annuity reserve account, and of the
    15  present value of normal contributions and of member
    16  contributions payable with respect to all active members on such
    17  date during the remainder of their active service. Thereafter,
    18  the amount of each annual accrued liability contribution shall
    19  be at least 4% greater than the amount of such contribution for
    20  the previous fiscal year, except that, if the accrued liability
    21  is increased by legislation enacted subsequent to July 1, 1967,
    22  such additional liability shall be funded over a period of 30
    23  years from the first day of July, coincident with or next
    24  following the effective date of the increase on the basis that
    25  each succeeding annual additional accrued liability contribution
    26  shall be at least 4% greater than the amount of such additional
    27  contribution for the previous fiscal year. The accrued liability
    28  contributions under this section shall be discontinued as soon
    29  as the total assets in the fund, excluding the balance in the
    30  annuity reserve account, equals the present value of the
    19750S0024B1235                 - 26 -

     1  liability for all prospective benefits of active members, less
     2  the present value of the prospective normal contributions and of
     3  member contributions payable with respect to all active members
     4  on such date during the remainder of their active service.
     5     (d)  Supplemental annuity contribution rate.--Contributions
     6  from the Commonwealth and other employers required to provide
     7  for the payment of supplemental annuities to annuitants as
     8  provided in section 8348 (relating to supplemental annuities)
     9  shall be determined as a percentage of the total compensation of
    10  all active members during the period for which the amount is
    11  certified as sufficient to fund the liabilities of the
    12  supplemental retirement allowance account as a level percentage
    13  over a period of 30 years from July 1, 1967. In the event that
    14  annuities are increased by legislation enacted subsequent to
    15  July 1, 1974, the additional liability for the increase in
    16  benefits to annuitants shall be funded similarly as a level
    17  percentage over a period of 20 years from the first day of July
    18  coincident with or next following the effective date of such
    19  legislation.
    20  § 8329.  Payments on account of social security deductions from
    21           appropriations.
    22     (a)  Payments by Commonwealth.--Where the Secretary of
    23  Education enters into an agreement with the Commonwealth to
    24  place under the Federal Social Security Act members who have
    25  elected coverage, the Commonwealth shall pay into the
    26  contribution fund created under the provisions of the act of
    27  January 5, 1952 (P.L.1833, No.491), such amounts and at such
    28  times as are required to be paid by the employers and the
    29  covered employees on account of such coverage.
    30     (b)  Reimbursement by employers.--The Commonwealth shall be
    19750S0024B1235                 - 27 -

     1  reimbursed by the employers to the extent of the total amounts
     2  contributable by covered employees and by one-half of the
     3  contributions payable under the employer's tax established by
     4  the Federal Social Security Act on all covered wages which are
     5  not Federally funded. For the purpose of this part, the tax
     6  contributions payable shall be the first obligation against any
     7  State funds received by the employer for their use or authorized
     8  under the act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), known as the
     9  "Public School Code of 1949," and shall first be paid therefrom.
    10     (c)  Deduction from appropriations.--The Secretary of
    11  Education and the State Treasurer are hereby authorized to cause
    12  to be deducted and paid into or retained in the State Treasury
    13  from any moneys due to any employer on account of appropriations
    14  for schools or other purposes the amounts payable under the
    15  provisions of this section.
    16  § 8330.  Appropriations by the Commonwealth.
    17     (a)  Annual submission of budget.--The board shall prepare
    18  and through the Governor submit annually to the General Assembly
    19  an itemized budget consisting of the amounts necessary to be
    20  appropriated by the Commonwealth out of the General Fund
    21  required to meet the obligations accruing during the fiscal
    22  period beginning July 1 of the following year.
    23     (b)  Appropriation and payment.--The General Assembly shall
    24  make an appropriation sufficient to provide for the obligations
    25  of the Commonwealth. Such amount shall be paid by the State
    26  Treasurer through the Department of Revenue into the fund within
    27  30 days of receipt of the requisition presented each quarter by
    28  the board.
    29                            SUBCHAPTER C
    30                              BENEFITS
    19750S0024B1235                 - 28 -

     1  Sec.
     2  8341.  Return of accumulated deductions.
     3  8342.  Maximum single life annuity.
     4  8343.  Reduction of annuities on account of social security
     5         old-age insurance benefits.
     6  8344.  Disability annuities.
     7  8345.  Member's options.
     8  8346.  Termination of annuities.
     9  8347.  Death benefits.
    10  8348.  Supplemental annuities.
    11  8349.  Payment of benefits.
    12  § 8341.  Return of accumulated deductions.
    13     Any member upon termination of service may, in lieu of all
    14  benefits payable under this chapter to which he may be entitled,
    15  elect to receive his accumulated deductions.
    16  § 8342.  Maximum single life annuity.
    17     (a)  General rule.--Upon termination of service, any full
    18  coverage member who is eligible to receive an annuity pursuant
    19  to the provisions of section 8307(a) or (b) (relating to
    20  eligibility for annuities) and has made an application in
    21  accordance with the provisions of section 8507(f) (relating to
    22  rights and duties of school employees and members) shall be
    23  entitled to receive a maximum single life annuity attributable
    24  to his credited service and equal to the sum of the following
    25  single life annuities beginning at the effective date of
    26  retirement and, in case the member on the effective date of
    27  retirement is under superannuation age, multiplied by a
    28  reduction factor calculated to provide benefits actuarially
    29  equivalent to an annuity starting at superannuation age:
    30  provided however, that on or after July 1, 1976, in the case of   <--
    19750S0024B1235                 - 29 -

     1  any member with 25 or more eligibility points such sum of single
     2  life annuities shall be reduced by a percentage determined by
     3  multiplying the number of months, including a fraction of a
     4  month as a full month, by which the effective date of retirement
     5  precedes superannuation age by 1/4%: PROVIDED HOWEVER, THAT ON    <--
     6  OR AFTER JULY 1, 1976, IN THE CASE OF ANY MEMBER WHO HAS
     7  ATTAINED AGE 55 AND HAS 25 OR MORE ELIGIBILITY POINTS SUCH SUM
     8  OF SINGLE LIFE ANNUITIES SHALL BE REDUCED BY A PERCENTAGE
     9  DETERMINED BY MULTIPLYING THE NUMBER OF MONTHS, INCLUDING A
    10  FRACTION OF A MONTH AS A FULL MONTH, BY WHICH THE EFFECTIVE DATE
    11  OF RETIREMENT PRECEDES SUPERANNUATION AGE BY 1/4%:
    12         (1)  A standard single life annuity multiplied by the
    13     class of service multiplier and calculated on the basis of
    14     the number of years of credited school service other than
    15     concurrent service.
    16         (2)  A standard single life annuity multiplied by the
    17     class of service multiplier and calculated on the basis of
    18     the number of years of concurrent service and multiplied by
    19     the ratio of total compensation received in the school system
    20     during the period of concurrent service to the total
    21     compensation received during such period.
    22         (3)  A supplemental annuity such that the total annuity
    23     including any cost-of-living increases and prior to any
    24     optional modification or any reduction due to retirement
    25     prior to superannuation age shall be at least $100 for each
    26     full year of credited service.
    27     (b)  Present value of annuity.--The present value of the
    28  maximum single life annuity as calculated in accordance with
    29  subsection (a) shall be determined by multiplying the maximum
    30  single life annuity by the cost of a dollar annuity on the
    19750S0024B1235                 - 30 -

     1  effective date of retirement. Such present value shall be
     2  decreased only as specifically provided in this part.
     3  § 8343.  Reduction of annuities on account of social security
     4           old-age insurance benefits.
     5     (a)  General rule.--A joint coverage member who is eligible
     6  to receive an annuity under section 8307(a) or (b) (relating to
     7  eligibility for annuities) shall be entitled to receive the
     8  annuity provided for in section 8342 (relating to maximum single
     9  life annuity) and section 8348 (relating to supplemental
    10  annuities) which shall be reduced at the time at which the
    11  member would be entitled to receive full social security old-age
    12  insurance benefits whether or not he has applied for such
    13  benefits. The reduction shall be an amount equal to 40% of the
    14  primary insurance amount paid or payable to him and subject to
    15  the following provisions:
    16         (1)  The eligibility of such member for the old-age
    17     insurance benefit and the amount of such benefit upon which
    18     the reduction in his annuity shall be based shall be
    19     determined by the board in accordance with the provisions of
    20     the Federal Social Security Act, 42 U.S.C. § 301 et seq., in
    21     effect on the effective date of retirement, except that in
    22     determining such eligibility and such amount only wages or
    23     compensation for services covered by the system shall be
    24     included.
    25         (2)  The reduction shall not be more than one-half of the
    26     standard single life annuity multiplied by the ratio of the
    27     sum of the three years of highest taxable wages to an amount
    28     equal to three times the final average salary and by the
    29     ratio of the years of credited service after December 31,
    30     1955 to total years of credited service.
    19750S0024B1235                 - 31 -

     1         (3)  Whenever the amount of the reduction from the
     2     annuity shall have been once determined, it shall remain
     3     fixed for the duration of the annuity except that any
     4     decrease in the old-age insurance benefit under the Federal
     5     Social Security Act, 42 U.S.C. § 301 et seq., shall result in
     6     a corresponding decrease in the amount of the reduction from
     7     the annuity.
     8     (b)  Exception.--The reduction provided for in subsection (a)
     9  shall not apply to disability annuities.
    10  § 8344.  Disability annuities.
    11     (a)  Amount of annuity.--A member who has made application
    12  for a disability annuity as provided in section 8507(k)
    13  (relating to rights and duties of school employees and members)
    14  and has been found to be eligible in accordance with the
    15  provisions of sections 8307(c) (relating to eligibility for
    16  annuities) and 8505(c)(1) (relating to duties of the board
    17  regarding applications and elections of members) shall receive a
    18  disability annuity payable from the effective date of disability
    19  and continued until a subsequent determination by the board that
    20  the annuitant is no longer entitled to a disability annuity. The
    21  disability annuity shall be equal to a standard single life
    22  annuity if the total number of years of credited service is
    23  greater than 16.667, otherwise the standard single life annuity
    24  shall be multiplied by the lesser of the following ratios:
    25                          Y*/Y or 16.667/Y
    26  where Y = number of years of credited service and Y* = total
    27  years of credited service if the member were to continue as a
    28  school employee until attaining superannuation age. In no event
    29  shall the disability annuity plus any cost-of-living increases
    30  be less than $100 for each full year of credited service. The
    19750S0024B1235                 - 32 -

     1  member shall be entitled to the election of a joint and survivor
     2  annuity on that portion of the disability annuity to which he is
     3  entitled under section 8342 (relating to maximum single life
     4  annuity).
     5     (b)  Reduction on account of earned income.--Payments on
     6  account of disability shall be reduced by that amount by which
     7  the earned income of the annuitant, as reported in accordance
     8  with section 8508(b) (relating to rights and duties of
     9  annuitants) for the preceding year together with the disability
    10  annuity payments for the year, exceeds the greater of $5,000 or
    11  the last year's salary of the annuitant as a school employee,
    12  provided that the annuitant shall not receive less than his
    13  member's annuity or the amount to which he may be entitled under
    14  section 8342 (relating to maximum single life annuity),
    15  whichever is greater.
    16     (c)  Termination and modification of payments.--Payment of
    17  that portion of the disability annuity in excess of the annuity
    18  to which the annuitant was entitled on the effective date of
    19  disability calculated in accordance with section 8342 shall
    20  cease if the annuitant is no longer eligible under the
    21  provisions of section 8505(c)(2) or section 8508(b) or (c) and
    22  if such annuitant on the date of termination of service was
    23  eligible for an annuity, he may file an application with the
    24  board for an election of an optional modification of the annuity
    25  to which he was entitled in accordance with section 8342.
    26     (d)  Withdrawal of accumulated deductions.--Upon termination
    27  of disability annuity payments in excess of an annuity
    28  calculated in accordance with section 8342, a disability
    29  annuitant who does not return to school service may file an
    30  application with the board for an amount equal to the
    19750S0024B1235                 - 33 -

     1  accumulated deductions standing to his credit at the effective
     2  date of disability less the total payments received on account
     3  of his member's annuity.
     4  § 8345.  Member's options.
     5     (a)  General rule.--Any vestee with ten or more eligibility
     6  points or any other eligible member upon termination of school
     7  service who has not withdrawn his accumulated deductions as
     8  provided in section 8341 (relating to return of accumulated
     9  deductions) may apply for and elect to receive either a maximum
    10  single life annuity, as calculated in accordance with the
    11  provisions of section 8342 (relating to maximum single life
    12  annuity), or a reduced annuity certified by the actuary to be
    13  actuarially equivalent to the maximum single life annuity and in
    14  accordance with one of the following options, except that no
    15  member shall elect an annuity payable to one or more survivor
    16  annuitants other than his spouse of such a magnitude that the
    17  present value of the annuity payable to him for life plus any
    18  lump sum payment he may have elected to receive is less than 50%
    19  of the present value of his maximum single life annuity.
    20         (1)  Option 1.  A life annuity to the member with a
    21     guaranteed total payment equal to the present value of the
    22     maximum single life annuity on the effective date of
    23     retirement with the provision that, if, at his death, he has
    24     received less than such present value, the unpaid balance
    25     shall be payable to his beneficiary.
    26         (2)  Option 2.  A joint and survivor annuity payable
    27     during the lifetime of the member with the full amount of
    28     such annuity payable thereafter to his survivor annuitant, if
    29     living at his death.
    30         (3)  Option 3.  A joint and fifty percent (50%) survivor
    19750S0024B1235                 - 34 -

     1     annuity payable during the lifetime of the member with one-
     2     half of such annuity payable thereafter to his survivor
     3     annuitant, if living at his death.
     4         (4)  Option 4.  Some other benefit which shall be
     5     certified by the actuary to be actuarially equivalent to the
     6     maximum single life annuity, subject to the following
     7     restrictions:
     8             (i)  Any annuity shall be payable without reduction
     9         during the lifetime of the member except as the result of
    10         the member's election to receive an annuity reduced upon
    11         attainment of age 65, in anticipation of the receipt of a
    12         social security benefit.
    13             (ii)  The sum of all annuities payable to the
    14         designated survivor annuitants shall not be greater than
    15         one and one-half times the annuity payable to the member.
    16             (iii)  A portion of the benefit may be payable as a
    17         lump sum, except that such lump sum payment shall be
    18         limited to one such payment and it shall not exceed an
    19         amount equal to the accumulated deductions standing to
    20         the credit of the member. The balance of the present
    21         value of the maximum single life annuity adjusted in
    22         accordance with section 8342(b) shall be paid in the form
    23         of an annuity with a guaranteed total payment, a single
    24         life annuity, or a joint and survivor annuity or any
    25         combination thereof but subject to the restrictions of
    26         subparagraphs (i) and (ii) of this paragraph.
    27     (b)  Present value of joint coverage annuity.--The present
    28  value of an annuity payable to a member of the joint coverage
    29  group shall be determined by taking into account prospectively
    30  the reduction applicable upon the attainment of the age at which
    19750S0024B1235                 - 35 -

     1  full social security benefits are payable.
     2  § 8346.  Termination of annuities.
     3     (a)  General rule.--If an annuitant returns to school service
     4  or enters State service and elects multiple service membership,
     5  any annuity payable to him under this part shall cease and in
     6  the case of an annuity other than a disability annuity the
     7  present value of such annuity, adjusted for full coverage in the
     8  case of a joint coverage member who makes the appropriate back
     9  contributions for full coverage, shall be frozen as of the date
    10  such annuity ceases.
    11     (b)  Exception.--When, in the judgment of the employer, an
    12  emergency creates an increase in the work load such that there
    13  is serious impairment of service to the public, an annuitant may
    14  be returned to school service for a period not to exceed 60 days
    15  in any school year without loss of his annuity.
    16     (c)  Subsequent discontinuance of service.--Upon subsequent
    17  discontinuance of service, such member other than a former
    18  disability annuitant shall be entitled to an annuity which is
    19  actuarially equivalent to the sum of the present value as
    20  determined under subsection (a) and the present value of a
    21  maximum single life annuity based on years of service credited
    22  subsequent to reentry in the system and his final average salary
    23  computed by reference to his compensation during his entire
    24  period of school and State service.
    25  § 8347.  Death benefits.
    26     (a)  Members eligible for annuities.--Any member, other than
    27  an annuitant, who dies and was eligible for an annuity in
    28  accordance with section 8307(a) or (b) (relating to eligibility
    29  for annuities) shall be considered as having applied for an
    30  annuity to become effective the day before his death; and, in
    19750S0024B1235                 - 36 -

     1  the event he has not elected an option, it shall be assumed that
     2  he elected Option 1 and assigned as beneficiary that person last
     3  designated in writing to the board.
     4     (b)  Members ineligible for annuities.--In the event of the
     5  death of any member, other than an annuitant, who is not
     6  entitled to a death benefit as provided in subsection (a), his
     7  designated beneficiary shall be paid the full amount of his
     8  accumulated deductions.
     9     (c)  Disability annuitants.--In the event of the death of a
    10  disability annuitant who has elected to receive a maximum
    11  disability annuity before he has received in annuity payments an
    12  amount equal to the present value, on the effective date of
    13  disability, of the benefits to which he would have been entitled
    14  under subsection (a) had he died while in school service, the
    15  balance of such amount shall be paid to his designated
    16  beneficiary, except that in the event of the death of a
    17  disability annuitant who was not entitled to receive benefits
    18  under subsection (a), his beneficiary shall be paid the
    19  accumulated deductions standing to his credit on the effective
    20  date of disability less the total payments received on account
    21  of his member's annuity.
    22     (d)  Other annuitants.--In the event of the death of an
    23  annuitant who has elected to receive the maximum single life
    24  annuity before he has received in total annuity payments an
    25  amount equal to the full amount of the accumulated deductions
    26  standing to his credit on the effective date of retirement, the
    27  difference between the total payments made to the date of death
    28  and the accumulated deductions shall be paid to his designated
    29  beneficiary.
    30  § 8348.  Supplemental annuities.
    19750S0024B1235                 - 37 -

     1     (a)  General rule.--Every annuitant who is in receipt of a
     2  superannuation, withdrawal or disability annuity, shall continue
     3  to receive such annuity and beginning July 1, 1974, any
     4  annuitant who retired on or prior to July 1, 1973, shall receive
     5  a cost-of-living supplement determined as a percentage applied
     6  to the entire retirement annuity as of June 30, 1974. Beginning
     7  July 1, 1974, any annuitant whose effective date of retirement
     8  is after July 1, 1973 and prior to March 1, 1974 shall receive a
     9  supplement determined as an adjustment of 5% applied to the
    10  entire retirement annuity on the effective date of retirement.
    11  All supplements provided in this subsection shall be payable
    12  under the same terms and conditions as provided under the option
    13  plan in effect as of June 30, 1974.
    14     (b)  Cost-of-living adjustment factors.--The percentage which
    15  is to be applied in the determination of the cost-of-living
    16  supplements shall be determined on the basis of the effective
    17  date of retirement as follows:
    18         Effective date of retirement           Percentage factor
    19     After July 1, 1971 through July 1, 1973              5%
    20     After July 1, 1970 through July 1, 1971             10%
    21     After July 1, 1969 through July 1, 1970             15%
    22     After July 1, 1968 through July 1, 1969             20%
    23     After July 1, 1967 through July 1, 1968             25%
    24     On or prior to July 1, 1967                         30%
    25     (c)  Withdrawal annuitants.--The cost-of-living supplement as
    26  determined in subsection (b) shall not be payable to an
    27  annuitant receiving a withdrawal annuity prior to the first day
    28  of July coincident with or following his attainment of
    29  superannuation age.
    30     (d)  Disability annuitants.--Any disability annuitant whose
    19750S0024B1235                 - 38 -

     1  effective date of retirement is prior to July 1, 1971 and whose
     2  annuity was increased by less than 20% of the annuity at the
     3  time of retirement under the amendatory act of November 27, 1970
     4  (P.L.798, No.261) or September 9, 1971 (P.L.456, No.106), shall
     5  receive beginning July 1, 1974 an additional increase in his
     6  annuity equal to 20% of the annuity at the time of retirement
     7  less the increase he received under either amendatory act.
     8     (e)  Death of annuitants.--No supplement enacted after the
     9  death of the member shall be payable to the beneficiary or
    10  survivor annuitant of such deceased former school employee.
    11  § 8349.  Payment of benefits.
    12     (a)  Annuities.--Any annuity granted under the provisions of
    13  this part shall be paid in equal monthly installments.
    14     (b)  Death benefits.--If the amount of a death benefit
    15  payable to a beneficiary under section 8347 (relating to death
    16  benefits) or under the provisions of Option 1 of section
    17  8345(a)(1) (relating to member's options) is $5,000 or more,
    18  such beneficiary may elect to receive payment according to one
    19  of the following options:
    20         (1)  A lump sum payment.
    21         (2)  An annuity actuarially equivalent to the amount
    22     payable.
    23         (3)  A lump sum payment and an annuity such that the
    24     annuity is actuarially equivalent to the amount payable less
    25     the lump sum payment specified by the beneficiary.
    26     (c)  Death or absence of beneficiary.--If the beneficiary
    27  designated by a member should predecease him or die within 30
    28  days of his death, or if a valid nomination of a beneficiary is
    29  not in effect at his death, any money payable to a beneficiary
    30  shall be paid to the estate of the member.
    19750S0024B1235                 - 39 -

     1                             CHAPTER 85
     2            ADMINISTRATION AND MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
     3  Subchapter
     4    A.  Administration
     5    B.  Retirement Fund and Accounts
     6    C.  Miscellaneous Provisions
     7                            SUBCHAPTER A
     8                           ADMINISTRATION
     9  Sec.
    10  8501.  Public School Employees' Retirement Board.
    11  8502.  Administrative duties of the board.
    12  8503.  Duties of the board to advise and report to the employers
    13         and members.
    14  8504.  Duties of the board to report to the State Employees'
    15         Retirement Board.
    16  8505.  Duties of the board regarding applications and elections
    17         of members.
    18  8506.  Duties of employers.
    19  8507.  Rights and duties of school employees and members.
    20  8508.  Rights and duties of annuitants.
    21  § 8501.  Public School Employees' Retirement Board.
    22     (a)  Status and membership.--The board shall be an
    23  independent administrative board and shall consist of 11
    24  members: the Secretary of Education, ex officio; the State
    25  Treasurer, ex officio; the executive secretary of the
    26  Pennsylvania School Boards Association, ex officio; two to be
    27  appointed by the Governor, at least one of whom shall not be a
    28  school employee or an officer or employee of the State; three to
    29  be elected by the active professional members of the system from
    30  among their number; one to be elected by annuitants from among
    19750S0024B1235                 - 40 -

     1  their number; one to be elected by the active nonprofessional
     2  members of the system from among their number; and one to be
     3  elected by members of Pennsylvania public school boards from
     4  among their number. The appointments made by the Governor shall
     5  be confirmed by the Senate and each election shall be conducted
     6  in a manner approved by the board. The terms of the appointed
     7  and elected members shall be three years. The chairman of the
     8  board shall be elected by the board members. Each ex officio
     9  member of the board may appoint a duly authorized designee to
    10  act in his stead.
    11     (b)  Appointment and terms of initial members.--For the
    12  purposes of securing an orderly transition and staggered terms,
    13  the elected members of the board serving on the effective date
    14  of this part shall serve until the expiration of their
    15  respective terms. The board member initially elected by members
    16  of Pennsylvania public school boards shall serve until January
    17  1, 1976. The board member initially elected by the active
    18  nonprofessional members of the system shall serve until January
    19  1, 1977. One of the initial board members appointed by the
    20  Governor after the effective date of this part shall serve until
    21  January 1, 1976 and the second appointed board member shall
    22  serve until January 1, 1977. A vacancy occurring during the term
    23  of any member shall be filled for the unexpired term by a
    24  successor appointed or elected as the case may be in the same
    25  manner as his predecessor.
    26     (c)  Oath of office.--Each member of the board shall take an
    27  oath of office that he will, so far as it devolves upon him,
    28  diligently and honestly administer the affairs of said board and
    29  that he will not knowingly violate or wilfully permit to be
    30  violated any of the provisions of law applicable to this part.
    19750S0024B1235                 - 41 -

     1  Such oath shall be subscribed by the member making it and
     2  certified by the officer before whom it is taken and shall be
     3  immediately filed in the office of the Secretary of the
     4  Commonwealth.
     5     (d)  Compensation and expenses.--The members of the board who
     6  are members of the system shall serve without compensation but
     7  shall not suffer loss of salary or wages through serving on the
     8  board. The members of the board who are not members of either
     9  the school system or the State Employees' Retirement System may
    10  be paid $100 per day when attending meetings and all board
    11  members shall be reimbursed for any necessary expenses. However,
    12  when the duties of the board as mandated are not executed, no
    13  compensation or reimbursement for expenses of board members
    14  shall be paid or payable during the period in which such duties
    15  are not executed.
    16     (e)  Corporate power and legal advisor.--For the purposes of
    17  this part, the board shall possess the power and privileges of a
    18  corporation. The Attorney General of the Commonwealth shall be
    19  the legal advisor of the board.
    20  § 8502.  Administrative duties of the board.
    21     (a)  Employees.--The secretary, clerical and other employees
    22  of the board and their successors whose positions on the
    23  effective date of this part are under the classified service
    24  provisions of the act of August 5, 1941 (P.L.752, No.286), known
    25  as the "Civil Service Act," shall continue under such
    26  provisions. The compensation and classification of all other
    27  persons appointed shall be determined by the board and shall be
    28  consistent with the standards established by the Executive Board
    29  of the Commonwealth.
    30     (b)  Professional personnel.--The board shall contract for
    19750S0024B1235                 - 42 -

     1  the services of a chief medical examiner, an actuary, an
     2  investment counselor, and such other professional personnel as
     3  it deems advisable.
     4     (c)  Expenses.--The board shall, through the Governor, submit
     5  to the General Assembly annually a budget covering the
     6  administrative expenses of this part. Such expenses as approved
     7  by the General Assembly in an appropriation bill shall be paid
     8  from investment earnings of the fund in excess of valuation
     9  interest, except that if in any year such earnings are not
    10  sufficient the balance required shall be appropriated from the
    11  General Fund.
    12     (d)  Meetings.--The board shall hold at least six regular
    13  meetings annually and such other meetings as it may deem
    14  necessary.
    15     (e)  Records.--The board shall keep a record of all its
    16  proceedings which shall be open to inspection by the public.
    17     (f)  Functions.--The board shall perform such other functions
    18  as are required for the execution of this part and shall have
    19  the right to inspect the employment records of employers.
    20     (g)  Performance of employer duties.--In the event the
    21  employer fails to comply with the procedures as mandated in
    22  section 8506 (relating to duties of employers), the board shall
    23  perform such duties and bill the employer who shall pay for the
    24  cost of same. In the event the employer is delinquent in payment
    25  of contributions in accordance with section 8327 (relating to
    26  payments by employers), the board shall notify the Secretary of
    27  Education and the State Treasurer of such delinquency.
    28     (h)  Regulations and procedures.--The board shall, with the
    29  advice of the Attorney General and the actuary, adopt and
    30  promulgate rules and regulations for the uniform administration
    19750S0024B1235                 - 43 -

     1  of the system. The actuary shall approve in writing all
     2  computational procedures used in the calculation of
     3  contributions and benefits prior to their application by the
     4  board.
     5     (i)  Data.--The board shall keep in convenient form such data
     6  as are stipulated by the actuary in order that an annual
     7  actuarial valuation of the various accounts can be completed
     8  within six months of the close of each fiscal year. The board
     9  shall have final authority over the means by which data is
    10  collected, maintained and stored and in so doing shall protect
    11  the rights of its membership as to privacy and confidentiality.
    12     (j)  Actuarial investigation and valuation.--The board shall
    13  have the actuary make an annual valuation of the various
    14  accounts within six months of the close of each fiscal year. In
    15  the fiscal year ending 1975 and in every fifth year thereafter,
    16  the board shall have the actuary conduct an actuarial
    17  investigation and valuation of the system based on data
    18  including the mortality, service, and compensation experience
    19  provided by the board annually during the preceding five years
    20  concerning the members and beneficiaries. The board shall adopt
    21  such tables as are necessary for the actuarial valuation of the
    22  fund and calculation of contributions, annuities, and benefits
    23  based on the reports and recommendations of the actuary.
    24     (k)  Certification of employer contributions.--The board
    25  shall, each year in addition to the itemized budget, certify to
    26  the employers and the Commonwealth the percentage of members'
    27  payroll necessary for the funding of prospective annuities for
    28  active members and certify to them the rates and amounts of the
    29  normal contributions, accrued liability contributions and
    30  supplemental contributions which shall be paid to the fund and
    19750S0024B1235                 - 44 -

     1  credited to the appropriate accounts. These certifications shall
     2  be regarded as final and not subject to modification by the
     3  Budget Secretary.
     4     (l)  Commonwealth payments.--The board shall within 30 days
     5  following the end of each quarter determine the amount due to
     6  the fund from the Commonwealth during that quarter and submit at
     7  that time a requisition for the amount determined to be due from
     8  the Commonwealth to the State Treasurer.
     9     (m)  Member contributions and interest.--The board shall
    10  cause each member's contributions, including payroll deductions
    11  and all other payments, to be credited to the account of such
    12  member and shall pay all such amounts into the fund. Such
    13  contributions shall be credited with statutory interest until
    14  date of termination of service, except in the case of a vestee,
    15  who shall have such interest credited until the effective date
    16  of retirement or until the return of his accumulated deductions,
    17  if he so elects; and in the case of a multiple service member
    18  who shall have such interest credited until termination of
    19  service in both the school and the State systems.
    20     (n)  Annual financial statement.--The board shall prepare and
    21  have published, on or before January 1 of each year, a financial
    22  statement as of the fiscal year ending June 30 of the previous
    23  year showing the condition of the fund and the various accounts
    24  and setting forth such other facts, recommendations and data as
    25  may be of use in the advancement of knowledge concerning
    26  annuities and other benefits provided by this part. The board
    27  shall submit said financial statement to the Governor and shall
    28  make copies available to the employers for the use of the school
    29  employees and the public.
    30  § 8503.  Duties of the board to advise and report to the
    19750S0024B1235                 - 45 -

     1           employers and members.
     2     (a)  Manual of regulations.--The board shall, with the advice
     3  of the Attorney General and the actuary, prepare within 90 days
     4  of the effective date of this part, a manual incorporating rules
     5  and regulations consistent with the provisions of this part for
     6  the employers who shall make information contained therein
     7  available to the general membership. The board shall thereafter
     8  advise the employers within 90 days of any changes in such rules
     9  and regulations due to changes in the law or due to changes in
    10  administrative policies.
    11     (b)  Member status statements.--The board shall furnish
    12  annually on or before December 31, a statement to each member
    13  showing the accumulated deductions standing to the credit of the
    14  member and the number of years and fractional part of a year of
    15  service credited in each class of service as of June 30 of that
    16  year. Each member's statement shall be mailed to his home
    17  address and shall include a request that the member make any
    18  necessary corrections or revisions regarding his designated
    19  beneficiary, whose name at the request of the member shall
    20  remain confidential and not appear on this statement.
    21     (c)  Purchase of credit for previous service.--Upon receipt
    22  of an application from an active member or a State employee with
    23  multiple service credit to purchase credit for previous school
    24  or creditable nonschool service, the board shall determine and
    25  certify to the member the amount required to be paid by the
    26  member. When necessary, the board shall certify to the proper
    27  employer the amount which would have been paid together with
    28  statutory interest into the State accumulation account had such
    29  employee been an active member in the system during said period.
    30     (d)  Purchase of Class T-C credit or full coverage.--Upon
    19750S0024B1235                 - 46 -

     1  receipt of an application from a member of Class T-A or Class T-
     2  B to become a member of Class T-C or an active joint coverage
     3  member who elects to become a full coverage member, the board
     4  shall determine and certify to the member the amount required to
     5  be paid by the member, the effective date of the transfer, and
     6  the prospective rate for regular member contributions.
     7  § 8504.  Duties of the board to report to the State Employees'
     8           Retirement Board.
     9     (a)  Multiple service membership of school employees.--Upon
    10  receipt of an application for membership in the system of a
    11  school employee who is a former State employee and who has
    12  elected multiple service membership, the board shall advise the
    13  State Employees' Retirement Board accordingly.
    14     (b)  Multiple service membership of State employees.--Upon
    15  receipt of notification from the State Employees' Retirement
    16  Board that a former school employee has become an active member
    17  in the State Employees' Retirement System and has elected to
    18  receive credit for multiple service, the board shall certify to
    19  the State Employees' Retirement Board and concurrently to the
    20  member:
    21         (1)  The total credited service in the system and the
    22     number of years and fractional part of a year of service
    23     credited in each class of service.
    24         (2)  The annual compensation received each school year by
    25     the member for credited school service.
    26     (c)  Applications for benefits for State employees.--Upon
    27  receipt of notification and the required data from the State
    28  Employees' Retirement Board that a former school employee who
    29  elected multiple service has applied for a State employee's
    30  retirement benefit or, in the event of his death, his legally
    19750S0024B1235                 - 47 -

     1  constituted representative has applied for such benefit, the
     2  board shall:
     3         (1)  Certify to the State Employees' Retirement Board:
     4             (i)  The salary history as a member of the Public
     5         School Employees' Retirement System and the final average
     6         salary as calculated on the basis of the compensation
     7         received as a State and school employee.
     8             (ii)  The annuity or benefit which the member or his
     9         beneficiary is entitled to receive under this part and
    10         modified according to the option selected.
    11         (2)  Transfer to the State Employees' Retirement Fund the
    12     accumulated deductions standing to such member's credit and
    13     the actuarial reserve required on account of the member's
    14     years of credited service in the school system and his final
    15     average salary determined on the basis of his compensation in
    16     both systems.
    17  § 8505.  Duties of the board regarding applications and
    18           elections of members.
    19     (a)  Statement to new members.--As soon as practicable after
    20  each member shall have joined the system, the board shall issue
    21  to him a statement as to the aggregate length of total previous
    22  school service and creditable nonschool service for which he may
    23  receive credit.
    24     (b)  State employees electing multiple service status.--Upon
    25  receipt of notification from the State Employees' Retirement
    26  Board that a former school employee has become an active member
    27  in the State Employees' Retirement System and has elected to
    28  become a member with multiple service status, the board shall:
    29         (1)  In case of a member who is receiving an annuity from
    30     the system, discontinue payments, transfer the present value,
    19750S0024B1235                 - 48 -

     1     at that time, of the member's annuity from the annuity
     2     reserve account to the members' savings account and resume
     3     crediting of statutory interest on the amount restored to his
     4     credit and transfer the balance of the present value of the
     5     total annuity from the annuity reserve account to the State
     6     accumulation account.
     7         (2)  In case of a member who is not receiving an annuity
     8     from the system and who has not withdrawn his accumulated
     9     deductions, continue or resume the crediting of statutory
    10     interest on his accumulated deductions.
    11         (3)  In case of a member who is not receiving an annuity
    12     from the system and his accumulated deductions were
    13     withdrawn, certify to the member the accumulated deductions
    14     as they would have been at the time of his separation had he
    15     been a full coverage member together with statutory interest
    16     for all periods of subsequent State and school service to the
    17     date of repayment. Such amount shall be restored by him and
    18     shall be credited with statutory interest as such payments
    19     are restored.
    20     (c)  Disability annuities.--In every case where the board has
    21  received an application for a disability annuity based upon
    22  physical or mental incapacity for the performance of the job for
    23  which the member is employed, the board shall:
    24         (1)  Through the chief medical examiner, have the
    25     applicant examined and, on the basis of said examination and
    26     the subsequent recommendation by the chief medical examiner
    27     regarding the applicant's medical qualification for a
    28     disability annuity along with such other recommendations
    29     which he may make with respect to the permanency of
    30     disability or the need for subsequent reexaminations, make a
    19750S0024B1235                 - 49 -

     1     finding of disability or nondisability and, in the case of
     2     disability, establish an effective date of disability and the
     3     terms and conditions regarding subsequent reexaminations.
     4         (2)  Upon the recommendation of the chief medical
     5     examiner on the basis of subsequent medical examinations,
     6     make a finding of disability or nondisability and, in the
     7     case of a finding of nondisability, establish the date of
     8     termination of disability and at that time discontinue any
     9     annuity payments in excess of any annuity to which he may be
    10     otherwise entitled under section 8342 (relating to maximum
    11     single life annuity).
    12         (3)  Upon receipt of a written statement from a
    13     disability annuitant of his earned income of the previous
    14     year, adjust the payments of the disability annuity for the
    15     following year in accordance with the provisions for a
    16     reduction of disability payments of section 8344 (relating to
    17     disability annuities).
    18     (d)  Withdrawal of accumulated deductions.--Upon receipt of
    19  an application to withdraw his accumulated deductions executed
    20  by a member who is terminating school service and the required
    21  data from the employer, the board shall pay to such member
    22  within 60 days after filing the application or termination of
    23  school service, whichever is later, the accumulated deductions
    24  standing to his credit.
    25     (e)  Certification to vestees.--The board shall certify to a
    26  vestee within one year of termination of service of such member:
    27         (1)  The accumulated deductions standing to his credit at
    28     the date of termination of service.
    29         (2)  The number of years and fractional part of a year of
    30     credit in each class of service.
    19750S0024B1235                 - 50 -

     1         (3)  The maximum single life annuity to which the vestee
     2     shall become entitled upon the attainment of superannuation
     3     age and the filing of an application for such annuity.
     4     (f)  Notification to vestees.--The board shall notify each
     5  vestee in writing 90 days prior to his attainment of
     6  superannuation age that he shall apply for his annuity within 90
     7  days of attainment of superannuation age and that failure to
     8  apply within that time shall result in the cancellation of the
     9  right of the vestee to any death benefit in excess of his
    10  accumulated deductions.
    11     (g)  Initial annuity payment and certification.--The board
    12  shall make the first monthly payment to a member who is eligible
    13  for an annuity within 60 days of the filing of his application
    14  for an annuity and receipt of the required data from the
    15  employer of the member. Concurrently the board shall certify to
    16  such member:
    17         (1)  The accumulated deductions standing to his credit
    18     showing separately the amount contributed and the interest
    19     credited to the date of termination of service.
    20         (2)  The number of years and fractional part of a year
    21     credited in each class of service.
    22         (3)  The final average salary on which his annuity is
    23     based as well as any applicable reduction factors due to age
    24     or election of an option or both.
    25         (4)  The total annuity payable under the option elected
    26     and the amount and effective date of any future reduction on
    27     account of social security old-age insurance benefits.
    28     (h)  Death benefits.--Upon receipt of notification of the
    29  death of a member, the board shall notify the designated
    30  beneficiary or survivor annuitant of the benefits to which he is
    19750S0024B1235                 - 51 -

     1  entitled and shall make the first payment to the beneficiary
     2  under the plan elected by the beneficiary within 60 days of
     3  receipt of certification of death and other necessary data.
     4     (i)  Medical insurance coverage.--Upon receipt of
     5  notification from an insurance carrier approved by the board
     6  that an annuitant who has attained age 65 has elected medical,
     7  major medical, and hospitalization insurance coverage, the board
     8  shall deduct from the annuity payments the appropriate annual
     9  charges in equal monthly installments. Such deductions shall be
    10  transmitted to the insurance carrier.
    11     (j)  Joint coverage annuitants.--The board shall notify in
    12  writing each joint coverage annuitant who retired prior to July
    13  1, 1962 that he may elect any time prior to, but not later than,
    14  one year following the effective date of this part, to receive
    15  his annuity without reduction attributable to social security
    16  coverage. The board shall within 60 days of such election
    17  certify in writing to each annuitant who so elects the amount
    18  required to be paid. Upon receipt of a lump-sum payment within
    19  60 days in the amount certified to such annuitant, the board
    20  shall recompute the annuity payable to such annuitant and the
    21  annuity and/or lump sum, if any, payable upon his death to his
    22  beneficiary or survivor annuitant as though he had been a full
    23  coverage member on the effective date of retirement. Such
    24  recomputed annuity shall be paid beginning with the second
    25  monthly payment next following the month in which the lump sum
    26  payment is received.
    27  § 8506.  Duties of employers.
    28     (a)  Status of members.--The employer shall, each month,
    29  notify the board in a manner prescribed by the board of the
    30  salary changes effective during the past month, the date of all
    19750S0024B1235                 - 52 -

     1  removals from the payroll, and the type of leave of any member
     2  who has been removed from the payroll for any time during that
     3  month, and:
     4         (1)  if the removal is due to leave without pay, the
     5     employer shall furnish the board with the date of beginning
     6     leave, the date of return to service, and the reason for
     7     leave; or
     8         (2)  if the removal is due to a transfer to another
     9     employer, the former employer shall furnish such employer and
    10     the board with a complete school service record, including
    11     credited or creditable nonschool service; or
    12         (3)  if the removal is due to termination of school
    13     service, the employer shall furnish the board with a complete
    14     school service record including credited or creditable
    15     nonschool service and in the case of death of the member the
    16     employer shall so notify the board.
    17     (b)  Records and information.--At the direction of the board,
    18  the employer shall furnish service and compensation records as
    19  well as other information requested by the board and shall
    20  maintain and preserve such records as the board may require for
    21  the expeditious discharge of its duties.
    22     (c)  Member and employer contributions.--The employer shall
    23  certify to his treasurer the required member contributions
    24  deducted from each payroll. The treasurer shall remit to the
    25  secretary of the board each month the total of the member
    26  contributions and the amount due from the employer determined in
    27  accordance with section 8327 (relating to payments by
    28  employers).
    29     (d)  New employees subject to mandatory membership.--Upon the
    30  assumption of duties of each new school employee whose
    19750S0024B1235                 - 53 -

     1  membership in the system is mandatory, the employer shall no
     2  later than 30 days thereafter cause an application for
     3  membership, which application shall include the employee's home
     4  address, birthdate certified by the employer, previous school or
     5  State service and any other information requested by the board,
     6  and a nomination of beneficiary to be made by such employee and
     7  filed with the board and shall make payroll deductions from the
     8  effective date of school employment.
     9     (e)  New employees subject to optional membership.--The
    10  employer shall inform any eligible school employee whose
    11  membership in the system is not mandatory of his opportunity to
    12  become a member of the system provided that he elects to
    13  purchase credit for all such continuous creditable service. If
    14  such employee so elects, the employer shall no later than 30
    15  days thereafter cause an application for membership which
    16  application shall include the employee's home address, birthdate
    17  certified by the employer, previous school or State service and
    18  any other information requested by the board, and a nomination
    19  of beneficiary to be made by him and filed with the board and
    20  shall make payroll deductions from the date of election of
    21  membership.
    22     (f)  Advising members of duties.--The employer shall advise
    23  his employees of their duties as members of the system. Local
    24  school districts shall be held harmless from decisions made by
    25  the employee in this regard.
    26     (g)  Former State employee contributors.--The employer shall,
    27  upon the employment of a former member of the State Employees'
    28  Retirement System who is not an annuitant of the State
    29  Employees' Retirement System, advise such employee of his right
    30  to elect multiple service membership within 30 days of entry
    19750S0024B1235                 - 54 -

     1  into the system and, in the case any such employee who so elects
     2  has withdrawn his accumulated deductions, require him to restore
     3  his accumulated deductions as they would have been at the time
     4  of his separation had he been a full coverage member, together
     5  with statutory interest for all periods of subsequent State and
     6  school service to date of repayment. The employer shall advise
     7  the board of such election.
     8     (h)  Former State employee annuitants.--The employer shall,
     9  upon the employment of an annuitant of the State Employees'
    10  Retirement System who applies for membership in the system,
    11  advise such employee that he may elect multiple service
    12  membership within 30 days of entry into the system and that if
    13  he so elects his annuity from the State Employees' Retirement
    14  System will be discontinued and, upon termination of school
    15  service and application for an annuity, the annuity will be
    16  adjusted in accordance with section 8346 (relating to
    17  termination of annuities). The employer shall advise the board
    18  of such election.
    19     (i)  Termination of service.--The employer shall, in the case
    20  of any member terminating school service, advise such member in
    21  writing of any benefits to which he may be entitled under the
    22  provisions of this part and shall have the member prepare, on or
    23  before the date of termination of school service, one of the
    24  following three forms, a copy of which shall be given to the
    25  member and the original of which shall be filed with the board:
    26         (1)  An application for the return of accumulated
    27     deductions.
    28         (2)  An election to vest his retirement rights and, if he
    29     is a joint coverage member and so desires, an election to
    30     become a full coverage member and an agreement to pay within
    19750S0024B1235                 - 55 -

     1     30 days of the date of termination of service the lump sum
     2     required.
     3         (3)  An application for an immediate annuity and, if he
     4     is a joint coverage member and so desires, an election to
     5     become a full coverage member and an agreement to pay within
     6     30 days of date of termination of service the lump sum
     7     required.
     8     (j)  Date of application for benefits.--Any application
     9  properly executed and filed with the employer under subsection
    10  (i) or properly executed and filed with the employer after
    11  termination of service shall be deemed to have been filed with
    12  the board on the date filed with the employer.
    13  § 8507.  Rights and duties of school employees and members.
    14     (a)  Information on new employees.--Upon his assumption of
    15  duties, each new school employee shall furnish his employer with
    16  a complete record of his previous school or State service, or
    17  creditable nonschool service, proof of his date of birth, his
    18  home address, his current status in the system and in the State
    19  Employees' Retirement System and such other information as the
    20  board may require. Wilful failure to provide the information
    21  required by this subsection to the extent available or the
    22  provision of erroneous information upon entrance into the system
    23  shall result in the forfeiture of the right of the member to
    24  subsequently assert any right to benefits based on erroneous
    25  information or on any of the required information which he
    26  failed to provide. In any case in which the board finds that a
    27  member is receiving an annuity based on false information, the
    28  additional amounts received predicated on such false information
    29  together with statutory interest doubled and compounded shall be
    30  deducted from the present value of any remaining benefits to
    19750S0024B1235                 - 56 -

     1  which the member is legally entitled and such remaining benefits
     2  shall be correspondingly decreased.
     3     (b)  Application for membership.--A new employee who is not
     4  currently a member of the system and whose membership is
     5  mandatory or a new employee whose membership in the system is
     6  not mandatory but who desires to become a member of the system
     7  shall execute an application for membership and a nomination of
     8  beneficiary and shall make the proper contributions.
     9     (c)  Multiple service membership.--Any active member who was
    10  formerly an active member in the State Employees' Retirement
    11  System may elect to become a multiple service member. Such
    12  election shall occur no later than 30 days after becoming an
    13  active member in this system.
    14     (d)  Credit for previous service or change in membership
    15  status.--Any active member or multiple service member who is a
    16  State employee who desires to receive credit for his previous
    17  school service or creditable nonschool service to which he is
    18  entitled, or a member of Class T-A or Class T-B who desires to
    19  become a member of Class T-C, or a joint coverage member who
    20  desires to become a full coverage member shall so notify the
    21  board. Upon written agreement by the member and the board as to
    22  the manner of payment of the amount due, the member shall
    23  receive credit for such service as of the date of such agreement
    24  subject to the provisions of section 8325 (relating to
    25  incomplete payments).
    26     (e)  Beneficiary for death benefits.--Every member shall
    27  nominate a beneficiary by written designation filed with the
    28  board to receive the death benefit or the benefit payable under
    29  the provisions of Option 1. Such nomination may be changed at
    30  any time by the member by written designation filed with the
    19750S0024B1235                 - 57 -

     1  board. A member may also nominate a contingent beneficiary or
     2  beneficiaries to receive the death benefit or the benefit
     3  payable under the provisions of Option 1.
     4     (f)  Termination of service.--Each member who terminates
     5  school service shall execute on or before the date of
     6  termination of service a written application, duly attested by
     7  the member or his legally constituted representative, electing
     8  to do one of the following:
     9         (1)  Withdraw his accumulated deductions.
    10         (2)  Vest his retirement rights and if he is a joint
    11     coverage member, and so desires, elect to become a full
    12     coverage member and agree to pay within 30 days of the date
    13     of termination of service the lump sum required.
    14         (3)  Receive an immediate annuity, and may, if he is a
    15     joint coverage member, elect to become a full coverage member
    16     and agree to pay within 30 days of date of termination of
    17     service the lump sum required.
    18     (g)  Vesting of retirement rights.--If a member elects to
    19  vest his retirement rights, he shall nominate a beneficiary by
    20  written designation filed with the board and he may anytime
    21  thereafter withdraw the accumulated deductions standing to his
    22  credit or, if he has ten or more eligibility points, apply for
    23  an annuity.
    24     (h)  Vestees attaining superannuation age.--Upon attainment
    25  of superannuation age a vestee shall execute and file within 90
    26  days an application for an annuity. Any application filed after
    27  such 90 day period shall be effective as of the date it is filed
    28  with the board. If a vestee does not file an application within
    29  seven years after attaining superannuation age, he shall be
    30  deemed to have elected to receive his accumulated deductions
    19750S0024B1235                 - 58 -

     1  upon attainment of superannuation age.
     2     (i)  Failure to apply for annuity.--If a member is eligible
     3  to receive an annuity and does not file a proper application
     4  within 90 days of termination of service, he shall be deemed to
     5  have elected to vest, and his annuity will become effective as
     6  of the date an application is filed with the board or the date
     7  designated on the application whichever is later.
     8     (j)  Nomination of beneficiary or survivor annuitant.--A
     9  member who is eligible and elects to receive a reduced annuity
    10  under Option 1, 2, 3, or 4, shall nominate a beneficiary or a
    11  survivor annuitant, as the case may be, by written designation
    12  filed with the board at the time of his retirement. A member who
    13  has elected Option 1, may change his designated beneficiary at
    14  any time. A member having designated a survivor annuitant at
    15  time of retirement shall not be permitted to nominate a new
    16  survivor annuitant unless such survivor annuitant predeceases
    17  him or unless the member is awarded a divorce or becomes married
    18  subsequent to the election of the option. In such cases, the
    19  annuitant shall have the right to reelect an option and to
    20  nominate a beneficiary or a new survivor annuitant and to have
    21  his annuity recomputed to be actuarially equivalent as of the
    22  date of recomputation to the annuity in effect immediately prior
    23  to the recomputation. In no other case shall a benefit plan be
    24  changed by an annuitant.
    25     (k)  Disability annuities.--If service of a member who is
    26  under superannuation age is terminated due to his physical or
    27  mental incapacity for the performance of duty, an application
    28  for a disability annuity may be executed by him or by a person
    29  legally authorized to act on his behalf.
    30  § 8508.  Rights and duties of annuitants.
    19750S0024B1235                 - 59 -

     1     (a)  Election by joint coverage annuitants.--Any annuitant
     2  who is a joint coverage member who was receiving an annuity
     3  prior to July 1, 1962 may elect to receive his annuity without
     4  reduction on account of social security old-age insurance
     5  benefits provided that he shall file such election with the
     6  board prior to one year following the effective date of this
     7  part and shall make a lump sum payment within 60 days of receipt
     8  of the certification of the amount due.
     9     (b)  Periodic earnings statements by disability annuitants.--
    10  It shall be the duty of an annuitant receiving a disability
    11  annuity while still under superannuation age to furnish a
    12  written statement within 30 days of the close of each year of
    13  all earned income during that year and information showing
    14  whether or not he is able to engage in a gainful occupation and
    15  such other information as may be required by the board. On
    16  failure, neglect, or refusal to furnish such information for the
    17  period of the preceding year, the board may refuse to make
    18  further payments due to disability to such annuitant until he
    19  has furnished such information to the satisfaction of the board.
    20  Should such refusal continue for six months, all of his rights
    21  to the disability annuity payments in excess of any annuity to
    22  which he is otherwise entitled shall be forfeited from the date
    23  of his last statement to the board. Any moneys received in
    24  excess of those to which he was entitled shall be deducted from
    25  the present value of the annuity to which he is otherwise
    26  entitled.
    27     (c)  Medical examinations of disability annuitants.--Should
    28  any annuitant receiving a disability annuity while still under
    29  superannuation age refuse to submit to a medical examination by
    30  a physician or physicians at the request of the board, his
    19750S0024B1235                 - 60 -

     1  payments due to disability shall be discontinued until the
     2  withdrawal of such refusal. Should such refusal continue for a
     3  period of six months, all of his rights to the disability
     4  annuity payments in excess of any annuity to which he is
     5  otherwise entitled shall be forfeited.
     6                            SUBCHAPTER B
     7                    RETIREMENT FUND AND ACCOUNTS
     8  Sec.
     9  8521.  Management of fund and accounts.
    10  8522.  Public School Employees' Retirement Fund.
    11  8523.  Members' savings account.
    12  8524.  State accumulation account.
    13  8525.  Annuity reserve account.
    14  § 8521.  Management of fund and accounts.
    15     (a)  Control and management of fund.--The members of the
    16  board shall be the trustees of the fund and shall have exclusive
    17  control and management of the said fund and full power to invest
    18  the same, subject, however, to all the terms, conditions,
    19  limitations, and restrictions imposed by this part or other law
    20  upon the making of investments. Subject to like terms,
    21  conditions, limitations, and restrictions, said trustees shall
    22  have the power to hold, purchase, sell, assign, transfer, or
    23  dispose of any of the securities and investments in which any of
    24  the moneys in the fund shall have been invested as well as of
    25  the proceeds of said investments and of any moneys belonging to
    26  said fund.
    27     (b)  Crediting of interest.--The board annually shall allow
    28  statutory interest to the credit of the members' savings account
    29  on the mean amount of the accumulated deductions of all members
    30  for whom interest is payable for the preceding year and
    19750S0024B1235                 - 61 -

     1  valuation interest on the mean amount of the annuity reserve
     2  account for the preceding year to the credit of that account.
     3  The board annually shall allow valuation interest calculated on
     4  the mean amount for the preceding year of the balance in the
     5  State accumulation account excluding any earnings of the fund
     6  credited to the account during that year. In the event the total
     7  earnings for the year do not exceed 5 1/2% of the mean amount
     8  for the preceding year of the total assets of the fund less
     9  earnings credited to the fund during that year plus the
    10  administrative expenses of the board, the difference required to
    11  be appropriated from the General Fund shall be credited to the
    12  State accumulation account.
    13     (c)  Custodian of fund.--The State Treasurer shall be the
    14  custodian of the fund.
    15     (d)  Payments from fund.--All payments from the fund shall be
    16  made by the State Treasurer in accordance with requisitions
    17  signed by the secretary of the board and ratified by resolution
    18  of the board.
    19     (e)  Fiduciary status of board.--The members of the board,
    20  employees of the board, and agents thereof shall stand in a
    21  fiduciary relationship to the members of the system regarding
    22  the investments and disbursements of any of the moneys of the
    23  fund and shall not profit either directly or indirectly with
    24  respect thereto.
    25     (f)  Name for transacting business.--By the name of "The
    26  Public School Employees' Retirement System" or "The Public
    27  School Employes' Retirement System" all of the business of the
    28  system shall be transacted, its fund invested, all requisitions
    29  for money drawn and payments made, and all of its cash and
    30  securities and other property shall be held, except that, any
    19750S0024B1235                 - 62 -

     1  other law to the contrary notwithstanding, the board may
     2  establish a nominee registration procedure for the purpose of
     3  registering securities in order to facilitate the purchase,
     4  sale, or other disposition of securities pursuant to the
     5  provisions of this part.
     6     (g)  Deposits in banks and trust companies.--For the purpose
     7  of meeting disbursements for annuities and other payments in
     8  excess of the receipts, there shall be kept available by the
     9  State Treasurer an amount, not exceeding 10% of the total amount
    10  in the fund, on deposit in any bank or banks in this
    11  Commonwealth organized under the laws thereof or under the laws
    12  of the United States or with any trust company or companies
    13  incorporated by any law of this Commonwealth, provided any of
    14  such banks or trust companies shall furnish adequate security
    15  for said deposit. The sum deposited in any one bank or trust
    16  company shall not exceed 25% of the paid-up capital and surplus
    17  of said bank or trust company.
    18     (h)  Investment in corporate stocks.--Preferred and common
    19  stock of any corporation organized under the laws of the United
    20  States or of any commonwealth or state thereof or of the
    21  District of Columbia shall be an authorized investment of the
    22  fund, regardless of any other provision of law provided that:
    23         (1)  such stock be purchased with the exercise of that
    24     degree of judgment and care under the circumstances then
    25     prevailing which men of prudence, discretion and intelligence
    26     exercise in the management of their own affairs not in regard
    27     to speculation, but in regard to the permanent disposition of
    28     the funds, considering the probable income to be derived
    29     therefrom as well as the probable safety of their capital;
    30         (2)  in the case of any stock other than stock of a bank
    19750S0024B1235                 - 63 -

     1     or insurance company, the stock is listed or traded (or if
     2     unlisted or not entitled to trading privileges shall be
     3     eligible for listing and application for such listing shall
     4     have been made) on the New York Stock Exchange or any other
     5     exchange approved by the Secretary of Banking;
     6         (3)  no investment in common stock be made which at that
     7     time would cause the book value of the investments in common
     8     stock to exceed 25% of the total assets of the fund;
     9         (4)  no more than 5% of the total assets of the fund be
    10     invested in common stocks in any one year, provided that any
    11     unused portion may be used in subsequent years, but in no
    12     event shall more than 8% of such assets be invested in common
    13     stocks in any one year;
    14         (5)  the amount invested in the common stock of any one
    15     company shall not exceed at cost 2% of the book value of the
    16     assets of the fund at the time of purchase and shall not
    17     exceed 5% of the issued and outstanding common stock of that
    18     company; and
    19         (6)  the percentage limitations of paragraphs (3) and (4)
    20     shall not apply to the reinvestment of funds realized from
    21     the sale or transfer of common stocks and no sale or other
    22     liquidation of any investment shall be required solely
    23     because of any change in market values whereby the
    24     percentages of stocks set forth in this subsection are
    25     exceeded.
    26     (i)  Common stock defined.--"Common stock" as used in
    27  subsection (h) shall include the stock certificates,
    28  certificates of beneficial interests, or trust participation
    29  certificates issued by any corporation or unincorporated
    30  association included under the definition of "corporation" in
    19750S0024B1235                 - 64 -

     1  subsection (j).
     2     (j)  Corporation defined.--"Corporation" as used in
     3  subsection (h) shall include a voluntary association, a joint-
     4  stock association or company, a business trust, a Massachusetts
     5  trust, a common-law trust, and any other organization organized
     6  and existing for any lawful purpose and which like a
     7  corporation, continues to exist, notwithstanding changes in the
     8  personnel of its members or participants and conducts it affairs
     9  through a committee, a board, or some other group acting in a
    10  representative capacity.
    11     (k)  Investment in real estate and mortgages.--Real estate
    12  subject to a lease to one or more financially responsible
    13  tenants which lease shall not require managerial responsibility
    14  by the board; and bonds, notes and deeds of trust, of
    15  individuals or corporations secured by mortgages on real estate
    16  located in any state, district or territory of the United
    17  States, shall be an authorized investment of the board
    18  regardless of any other provision of law. The board shall
    19  promulgate regulations to implement the foregoing to insure the
    20  safety of investments made pursuant to this subsection which
    21  regulations shall be in accordance with generally accepted
    22  standards and investment principles for pension funds of
    23  comparable size. All instruments, transfers of interest, and all
    24  records pertaining to real estate, mortgages or bonds invested
    25  in by the board, shall be open to public inspection. Reports as
    26  requested by the board, shall be submitted on all real estate
    27  and mortgage investments by mortgage advisors and
    28  correspondents.
    29  § 8522.  Public School Employees' Retirement Fund.
    30     The fund shall consist of all moneys in the several separate
    19750S0024B1235                 - 65 -

     1  funds in the State Treasury set apart to be used under the
     2  direction of the board for the benefit of members of the system;
     3  and the Treasury Department shall credit to the fund all moneys
     4  received from the Department of Revenue arising from the
     5  contributions required under the provisions of Chapter 83
     6  (relating to membership, contributions and benefits) and all
     7  earnings from investments or moneys of said fund. There shall be
     8  established and maintained by the board the several ledger
     9  accounts specified in sections 8523 (relating to members'
    10  savings account), 8524 (relating to State accumulation account)
    11  and 8525 (relating to annuity reserve account).
    12  § 8523.  Members' savings account.
    13     (a)  Credits to account.--The members' savings account shall
    14  be the ledger account to which shall be credited the amounts of
    15  the contributions or lump sum payments made by active members in
    16  accordance with the provisions of Chapter 83 (relating to
    17  membership, contributions and benefits).
    18     (b)  Interest and transfers from account.--The individual
    19  member accounts to which interest is payable shall be credited
    20  with statutory interest. The accumulated deductions credited to
    21  the account of a member who dies in service or whose application
    22  for an annuity has been approved shall be transferred from the
    23  members' savings account to the annuity reserve account provided
    24  for in section 8525 (relating to annuity reserve account).
    25     (c)  Charges to account.--Upon the election of a member to
    26  withdraw his accumulated deductions, the payment of such amount
    27  shall be charged to the members' savings account.
    28  § 8524.  State accumulation account.
    29     The State accumulation account shall be the ledger account to
    30  which shall be credited all contributions of the Commonwealth
    19750S0024B1235                 - 66 -

     1  and other employers as well as the earnings of the fund.
     2  Valuation interest shall be allowed on the total amount of such
     3  account less any earnings of the fund credited during the year.
     4  The reserves necessary for the payment of annuities and death
     5  benefits as approved by the board and as provided in Chapter 83
     6  (relating to membership, contributions and benefits) shall be
     7  transferred from the State accumulation account to the annuity
     8  reserve account. At the end of each year the required interest
     9  shall be transferred from the State accumulation account to the
    10  credit of the members' savings account and the annuity reserve
    11  account. The administrative expenses of the board shall be
    12  charged to the State accumulation account.
    13  § 8525.  Annuity reserve account.
    14     (a)  Credits and charges to account.--The annuity reserve
    15  account shall be the ledger account to which shall be credited
    16  the reserves held for the payment of annuities and death
    17  benefits on account of all annuitants and the contributions from
    18  the Commonwealth and other employers as determined in accordance
    19  with section 8328 (relating to actuarial cost method) for the
    20  payment of the supplemental annuities provided in section 8348
    21  (relating to supplemental annuities). The annuity reserve
    22  account shall be credited with valuation interest. After the
    23  transfers provided in sections 8523 (relating to members'
    24  savings account) and 8524 (relating to State accumulation
    25  account), all annuity and death benefit payments shall be
    26  charged to the annuity reserve account and paid from the fund.
    27     (b)  Transfers from account.--Should an annuitant be
    28  subsequently restored to active service, the present value of
    29  his member's annuity at the time of reentry into school service
    30  shall be transferred from the annuity reserve account and placed
    19750S0024B1235                 - 67 -

     1  to his individual credit in the members' savings account. In
     2  addition, the actuarial reserve for his annuity less the amount
     3  transferred to the members' savings account shall be transferred
     4  from the annuity reserve account to the State accumulation
     5  account.
     6                            SUBCHAPTER C
     7                      MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
     8  Sec.
     9  8531.  State guarantee.
    10  8532.  State supervision.
    11  8533.  Taxation, attachment and assignment of funds.
    12  8534.  Fraud and adjustment of errors.
    13  § 8531.  State guarantee.
    14     Statutory interest charges payable, the maintenance of
    15  reserves in the fund, and the payment of all annuities and other
    16  benefits granted by the board under the provisions of this part
    17  are hereby made obligations of the Commonwealth. All income,
    18  interest, and dividends derived from deposits and investments
    19  authorized by this part shall be used for the payment of the
    20  said obligations of the Commonwealth.
    21  § 8532.  State supervision.
    22     The fund and ledger accounts provided for by this part shall
    23  be subject to the supervision of the State Insurance Department.
    24  § 8533.  Taxation, attachment and assignment of funds.
    25     The right of a person to a member's annuity, a State annuity,
    26  or retirement allowance, to the return of contributions, any
    27  benefit or right accrued or accruing to any person under the
    28  provisions of this part, and the moneys in the fund are hereby
    29  exempt from any State or municipal tax, and exempt from levy and
    30  sale, garnishment, attachment, or any other process whatsoever,
    19750S0024B1235                 - 68 -

     1  and shall be unassignable.
     2  § 8534.  Fraud and adjustment of errors.
     3     (a)  Offense defined.--Any person who shall knowingly make
     4  any false statement or shall falsify or permit to be falsified
     5  any record or records of this system in any attempt to defraud
     6  the system as a result of such act shall be guilty of a
     7  misdemeanor of the second degree.
     8     (b)  Adjustment of errors.--Should any change or mistake in
     9  records result in any member, beneficiary, or survivor annuitant
    10  receiving from the system more or less than he would have been
    11  entitled to receive had the records been correct, then
    12  regardless of the intentional or unintentional nature of the
    13  error and upon the discovery of such error, the board shall
    14  correct the error and so far as practicable shall adjust the
    15  payments which may be made for and to such person in such a
    16  manner that the actuarial equivalent of the benefit to which he
    17  was correctly entitled shall be paid.
    18     Section 2.  Repeals.--(a) The following acts and parts of
    19  acts are repealed absolutely:
    20     Act of July 18, 1917 (P.L.1043, No.343), entitled "An act
    21  establishing a public school employes' retirement system, and
    22  creating a retirement board for the administration thereof;
    23  establishing certain funds from contributions by the
    24  Commonwealth and contributing employes, defining the uses and
    25  purposes thereof and the manner of payments therefrom, and
    26  providing for the guaranty by the Commonwealth of certain of
    27  said funds; imposing powers and duties upon boards having the
    28  employment of public school employes; exempting annuities,
    29  allowances, returns, benefits, and rights from taxation and
    30  judicial process; and providing penalties."
    19750S0024B1235                 - 69 -

     1     As much of section 202, act of April 9, 1929 (P.L.177,
     2  No.175), known as "The Administrative Code of 1929," as relates
     3  to the Public School Employes' Retirement Board in the
     4  Department of Education.
     5     Sections 410 and 1308, act of April 9, 1929 (P.L.177,
     6  No.175), known as "The Administrative Code of 1929."
     7     Act of May 6, 1942 (Sp. Sess., P.L.101, No.27), entitled "A
     8  supplement to the act, approved the eighteenth day of July, one
     9  thousand nine hundred seventeen (Pamphlet Laws, one thousand
    10  forty-three), entitled 'An act establishing a public school
    11  employes' retirement system, and creating a retirement board for
    12  the administration thereof; establishing certain funds from
    13  contributions by the Commonwealth and contributing employes,
    14  defining the uses and purposes thereof and the manner of
    15  payments therefrom, and providing for the guaranty by the
    16  Commonwealth of certain of said funds; imposing powers and
    17  duties upon boards having the employment of public school
    18  employes; exempting annuities, allowances, returns, benefits,
    19  and rights from taxation and judicial process; and providing
    20  penalties,' defining the rights and obligations of certain
    21  members of the School Employes' Retirement Association engaged
    22  in active military service."
    23     Act of January 14, 1952 (P.L.2015, No.560), entitled "A
    24  supplement to the act, approved the eighteenth day of July, one
    25  thousand nine hundred seventeen (Pamphlet Laws 1043), entitled
    26  'An act establishing a public school employes' retirement
    27  system, and creating a retirement board for the administration
    28  thereof; establishing certain funds from contributions by the
    29  Commonwealth and contributing employes, defining the uses and
    30  purposes thereof and the manner of payments therefrom, and
    19750S0024B1235                 - 70 -

     1  providing for the guaranty by the Commonwealth of certain of
     2  said funds; imposing powers and duties upon boards having the
     3  employment of public school employes; exempting annuities,
     4  allowances, returns, benefits, and rights from taxation and
     5  judicial process; and providing penalties,' by extending certain
     6  benefits heretofore granted to school employes entering the
     7  armed forces of the United States to certain other similarly
     8  qualified school employes."
     9     Act of August 19, 1953 (P.L.1097, No.294), entitled "A
    10  supplement to the act, approved the eighteenth day of July, one
    11  thousand nine hundred seventeen (Pamphlet Laws 1043), entitled
    12  'An act establishing a public school employes' retirement
    13  system, and creating a retirement board for the administration
    14  thereof; establishing certain funds from contributions by the
    15  Commonwealth and contributing employes, defining the uses and
    16  purposes thereof and the manner of payments therefrom, and
    17  providing for the guaranty by the Commonwealth of certain of
    18  said funds; imposing powers and duties upon boards having the
    19  employment of public school employes; exempting annuities,
    20  allowances, returns, benefits, and rights from taxation and
    21  judicial process; and providing penalties,' by permitting former
    22  contributors who have become State employes and members of the
    23  State Employes' Retirement Association to restore membership in
    24  the Public School Employes' Retirement Association, and
    25  authorizing the transfer of monetary credits in the Public
    26  School Employes' Retirement Association to the State Employes'
    27  Retirement Association under certain conditions."
    28     Act of May 17, 1956 (P.L.1622, No.538), entitled "A
    29  supplement to the act, approved the eighteenth day of July, one
    30  thousand nine hundred seventeen (Pamphlet Laws 1043), entitled
    19750S0024B1235                 - 71 -

     1  'An act establishing a public school employes' retirement
     2  system, and creating a retirement board for the administration
     3  thereof; establishing certain funds from contributions by the
     4  Commonwealth and contributing employes, defining the uses and
     5  purposes thereof and the manner of payments therefrom, and
     6  providing for the guaranty by the Commonwealth of certain of
     7  said funds; imposing powers and duties upon boards having the
     8  employment of public school employes; exempting annuities,
     9  allowances, returns, benefits, and rights from taxation and
    10  judicial process; and providing penalties,' by permitting former
    11  contributors who have become State employes and members of the
    12  State Employes' Retirement Association to restore membership in
    13  the Public School Employes' Retirement Association and
    14  authorizing the transfer of monetary credits in the Public
    15  School Employes' Retirement Association to the State Employes'
    16  Retirement Association under certain conditions."
    17     Act of May 17, 1956 (P.L.1623, No.539), entitled "A
    18  supplement to the act, approved the eighteenth day of July, one
    19  thousand nine hundred seventeen (Pamphlet Laws 1043), entitled
    20  'An act establishing a public school employes' retirement
    21  system, and creating a retirement board for the administration
    22  thereof; establishing certain funds from contributions by the
    23  Commonwealth and contributing employes, defining the uses and
    24  purposes thereof and the manner of payments therefrom, and
    25  providing for the guaranty by the Commonwealth of certain of
    26  said funds; imposing powers and duties upon boards having the
    27  employment of public school employes; exempting annuities,
    28  allowances, returns, benefits and rights from taxation and
    29  judicial process; and providing penalties,' by permitting any
    30  school employe as a contributor under the provisions of the
    19750S0024B1235                 - 72 -

     1  School Employes' Retirement System and who was an employe under
     2  the State Employes' Retirement System of the Commonwealth and
     3  made contributions to the State Employes' Retirement Fund on
     4  account of such State service to obtain credit for such service
     5  in the School Employes' Retirement System under certain
     6  conditions."
     7     Act of June 20, 1957 (P.L.337, No.182), entitled "A
     8  supplement to the act of July 18, 1917 (P.L.1043), entitled 'An
     9  act establishing a public school employes' retirement system,
    10  and creating a retirement board for the administration thereof;
    11  establishing certain funds from contributions by the
    12  Commonwealth and contributing employes, defining the uses and
    13  purposes thereof and the manner of payments therefrom, and
    14  providing for the guaranty by the Commonwealth of certain of
    15  said funds; imposing powers and duties upon boards having the
    16  employment of public school employes; exempting annuities,
    17  allowances, returns, benefits, and rights from taxation and
    18  judicial process; and providing penalties,' authorizing the
    19  retransfer of credits of certain State employes to the Public
    20  School Employes' Retirement System."
    21     Act of June 1, 1959 (P.L.350, No.77), known as the "Public
    22  School Employes' Retirement Code of 1959."
    23     Act of November 19, 1959 (P.L.1548, No.554), entitled "An act
    24  to provide temporary supplemental retirement benefits for
    25  certain annuitants of the Public School Employes' Retirement
    26  System, creating a special fund in the custody of the State
    27  Treasurer, imposing duties on the Public School Employes'
    28  Retirement Board, and making an appropriation."
    29     (b)  All other acts or parts of acts inconsistent with this
    30  act are hereby repealed to the extent of such inconsistency.
    19750S0024B1235                 - 73 -

     1     Section 3.  Saving Clause.--In order to assure an orderly
     2  transition, the following provisions of repealed law shall be
     3  saved and applicable as specified:
     4     (1)  The provisions relating to the calculation of annuities
     5  of annuitants who return to school service and subsequently
     6  retire shall not apply to former annuitants who are active
     7  members of the system on the effective date of this act.
     8     (2)  The amount due for the purchase of any credit for
     9  service creditable to an active member under the provisions of
    10  the act of June 1, 1959 (P.L.350, No.77), known as the "Public
    11  School Employes' Retirement Code of 1959," shall not include
    12  interest if the member makes a lump sum payment of the full
    13  amount due prior to July NOVEMBER 1, 1975 JANUARY 1, 1976 or      <--
    14  commences regular payments through salary deductions for such
    15  service prior to July NOVEMBER 1, 1975 JANUARY 1, 1976 and        <--
    16  completes such payments prior to July NOVEMBER 1, 1977 JANUARY    <--
    17  1, 1978. Any member who elects to purchase such credit and does
    18  not make a lump sum payment of the full amount due prior to July  <--
    19  NOVEMBER 1, 1975 JANUARY 1, 1976 or commences regular payments    <--
    20  through salary deductions prior to July NOVEMBER 1, 1975 JANUARY  <--
    21  1, 1976 and does not complete such payments prior to July         <--
    22  NOVEMBER 1, 1977 JANUARY 1, 1978 shall be required to purchase    <--
    23  such credit in accordance with the provisions of this act.
    24     (3)  The rights of members of Class T-B as provided in
    25  section 301(2)(c) and (d) of the act of June 1, 1959 (P.L.350,
    26  No.77), known as the "Public School Employes' Retirement Code of
    27  1959," shall continue.
    28     (4)  The provisions relating to former teachers as provided
    29  in sections 303(3) and 407(1) of the act of June 1, 1959
    30  (P.L.350, No.77), known as the "Public School Employes'
    19750S0024B1235                 - 74 -

     1  Retirement Code of 1959," shall continue.
     2     Section 4.  Effective Date.--This act shall take effect
     3  immediately except that:
     4     (1)  As applicable to members terminating school service on
     5  or after March 1, 1974, the provisions relating to the purchase
     6  of credit for previous school or creditable nonschool service
     7  and the calculation of benefits shall be effective March 1,
     8  1974.
     9     (2)  The provisions relating to the crediting of statutory
    10  interest to the accounts of members on leave without pay shall
    11  become effective on July 1, 1975.
    12     (3)  The PROVISIONS RELATING TO THE BASIC CONTRIBUTION RATE    <--
    13  OF MEMBERS SHALL BECOME EFFECTIVE ON JULY 1, 1976 AND THE
    14  provisions relating to the payment of the employer contributions
    15  shall become effective on July 1, 1975.
    16     (4)  The provisions relating to membership of part-time
    17  employees shall become effective with the beginning of the
    18  school year 1974-1975 1975-1976.                                  <--
    19     (5)  The provisions relating to eligibility for disability
    20  annuities shall be effective December 1, 1974.







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