PRINTER'S NO. 517

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 468 Session of 1975


        INTRODUCED BY CESSAR, ZORD, WILSON AND FISHER, FEBRUARY 18, 1975

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON STATE GOVERNMENT, FEBRUARY 18, 1975

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending the act of June 3, 1937 (P.L.1333, No.320), entitled
     2     "An act concerning elections, including general, municipal,
     3     special and primary elections, the nomination of candidates,
     4     primary and election expenses and election contests; creating
     5     and defining membership of county boards of elections;
     6     imposing duties upon the Secretary of the Commonwealth,
     7     courts, county boards of elections, county commissioners;
     8     imposing penalties for violation of the act, and codifying,
     9     revising and consolidating the laws relating thereto; and
    10     repealing certain acts and parts of acts relating to
    11     elections," eliminating straight party voting.

    12     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
    13  hereby enacts as follows:
    14     Section 1.  Subsection (a) of section 1003, act of June 3,
    15  1937 (P.L.1333, No.320), known as the "Pennsylvania Election
    16  Code," amended December 10, 1974 (No.280), is amended to read:
    17     Section 1003.  Form of Official Ballot.--
    18     (a)  The official ballots for general, municipal and special
    19  elections shall be in substantially the following form:
    20                          OFFICIAL BALLOT
    21  ..............District,.............Ward, City of..............,
    22  County of................................,State of Pennsylvania.
    23  ...........Election held on the.......day of.............,19....

     1  A cross (X) or check ( ) mark in the square opposite the name of
     2  any candidate indicates a vote for that candidate.
     3     [To vote a straight party ticket, mark a cross (X) or check
     4  ( ) in the square, in the party column, opposite the name of the
     5  party of your choice.] To vote for an individual candidate of
     6  another party after making a mark in the party square, mark a
     7  cross (X) or check ( ) opposite his name. For an office where
     8  more than one candidate is to be voted for, the voter [, after
     9  marking in the party square,] may divide his vote by marking a
    10  cross (X) or check ( ) to the right of each candidate for whom
    11  he or she desires to vote. For such office votes shall not be
    12  counted for candidates not individually marked.
    13     To vote for a person whose name is not on the ballot, write,
    14  print or paste his name in the blank space provided for that
    15  purpose. A cross (X) or check ( ) mark in the square opposite
    16  the names of the candidates of any party for President and Vice-
    17  President of the United States indicates a vote for all the
    18  candidates of that party for presidential elector. To vote for
    19  individual candidates for presidential elector, write, print or
    20  paste their names in the blank spaces provided for that purpose
    21  under the title "Presidential Electors." Mark ballot only in
    22  black lead pencil, indelible pencil or blue, black or blue-black
    23  ink, in fountain pen or ball point pen; use the same pencil or
    24  pen for all markings you place on the ballot.
    25     Before leaving the voting compartment, fold this ballot,
    26  without displaying the markings thereon, in the same way it was
    27  folded when received, then leave the compartment and exhibit the
    28  ballot to one of the election officers who shall ascertain by an
    29  inspection of the number appearing upon the right hand corner of
    30  the back of the ballot whether the ballot so exhibited to him is
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     1  the same ballot which the elector received before entering the
     2  voting compartment. If it is the same, the election officer
     3  shall direct the elector, without unfolding the ballot, to
     4  remove the perforated corner containing the number, and the
     5  elector shall immediately deposit the ballot in the ballot box.
     6  Any ballot deposited in a ballot box at any primary or election
     7  without having the said number torn off shall be void and shall
     8  not be counted.
     9           Party Column                 Presidential Electors
    10  [To Vote a Straight Party        (Vote for the candidates of one
    11  Ticket Mark a Cross (X) or       party for President and Vice-
    12  ( ) in this column.]             President, or insert the names
    13                                   of candidates.)
    14                                        For
    15          Democratic               John Stiles
    16                                        and
    17                                   Richard Doe,
    18                                   Democratic.....................
    19                                        For
    20          Republican               John Doe
    21                                        and
    22                                   Richard Roe,
    23                                   Republican.....................
    24                                        For
    25          Socialist                John Smith
    26                                        and
    27                                   William Jones,
    28                                   Socialist......................
    29          Citizens
    30                       United States Senator.
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     1                           (Vote for one)
     2  Richard Roe...........................................Democratic
     3  John Doe..............................................Republican
     4  Richard Stiles........................................Socialist
     5                             Governor.
     6                           (Vote for one)
     7  Richard Roe...........................................Democratic
     8  John Doe..............................................Republican
     9  Richard Stiles........................................Socialist
    10                    Representatives in Congress,
    11                       .............District.
    12                           (Vote for one)
    13  Richard Roe...........................................Democratic
    14  John Doe..............................................Republican
    15  Richard Stiles........................................Socialist
    16                  Senator in the General Assembly.
    17                       .............District.
    18                           (Vote for one)
    19  John Doe..............................................Democratic
    20  Richard Roe...........................................Republican
    21     * * *
    22     Section 2.  Subsection (b) of section 1107 and subsections
    23  (d) and (f) of section 1216 are amended to read:
    24     Section 1107.  Requirements of Voting Machines.--* * *
    25     (b)  It shall not permit each voter [, at other than primary
    26  elections,] to vote a straight political party ticket [in one
    27  operation, and, in one operation, to vote for all the candidates
    28  of one political party for presidential electors, and, in one
    29  operation, to vote for all the candidates of one political party
    30  for every office to be voted for, except those offices as to
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     1  which he votes for individual candidates].
     2     * * *
     3     Section 1216.  Instructions of Voters and Manner of Voting in
     4  Districts in Which Voting Machines are Used.--
     5     * * *
     6     (d)  At primaries, he shall vote for each candidate
     7  individually by operating the key, handle, pointer or knob, upon
     8  or adjacent to which the name of such candidate is placed. At
     9  elections, he may vote for each candidate individually by
    10  operating the key, handle, pointer or knob, upon or adjacent to
    11  which the names of candidates of his choice are placed [, or he
    12  may vote a straight political party ticket in one operation by
    13  operating the straight political party lever of the political
    14  party or political body of his choice, if such machine has
    15  thereon a separate lever for all the candidates of the political
    16  body]. He may also [, after having operated the straight party
    17  lever, and] before recording his vote, cancel the vote for any
    18  candidate of such political party or political body by replacing
    19  the individual key, handle, pointer or knob of such candidate,
    20  and may thereupon vote for a candidate of another party, or
    21  political body for the same office by operating the key, handle,
    22  pointer or knob, upon or adjacent to which the name of such
    23  candidate appears. In the case of a question submitted to the
    24  vote of the electors, the elector shall operate the key, handle,
    25  pointer or knob corresponding to the answer which he desires to
    26  give.
    27     * * *
    28     (f)  At any general election at which presidential electors
    29  are to be chosen, each elector shall be permitted to vote [by
    30  one operation] for all the presidential electors of a political
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     1  party or political body. For each party or body nominating
     2  presidential electors, a ballot label shall be provided
     3  containing only the words "Presidential Electors," preceded by
     4  the names of the party or body and followed by the names of the
     5  candidates thereof for the office of President and Vice-
     6  President, and the corresponding counter or registering device
     7  shall register votes cast for said electors when thus voted for
     8  collectively. If an elector desires to vote a ticket for
     9  presidential electors made up of the names of persons nominated
    10  by different parties or bodies, or partially of names of persons
    11  so in nomination and partially of names of persons not in
    12  nomination by any party or body, or wholly of names of persons
    13  not in nomination by any party or body, he may write or deposit
    14  a paper ballot prepared by himself in the receptacle provided in
    15  or on the machine for the purpose. The machine shall be so
    16  constructed that it will not be possible for any one voter to
    17  vote a straight party ticket for presidential electors and at
    18  the same time to deposit a ballot for presidential electors in a
    19  receptacle as hereinabove provided. When the votes for
    20  presidential electors are counted, the votes appearing upon the
    21  counter or registering device corresponding to the ballot label
    22  containing the names of the candidates for President and Vice-
    23  President of any party or body shall be counted as votes for
    24  each of the candidates for presidential elector of such party or
    25  body; and thereupon all candidates for presidential elector
    26  shall be credited, in addition, with the votes cast for them
    27  upon the ballots deposited in the machine, as hereinabove
    28  provided.
    29     * * *
    30     Section 3.  Subsection (b) of section 1223, amended January
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     1  8, 1960 (1959 P.L.2142, No.790), is amended to read:
     2     Section 1223.  What Ballots Shall Be Counted; Manner of
     3  Counting; Defective Ballots.--* * *
     4     (b)  At November elections, a cross (X) or check ( ) mark in
     5  the square opposite the name of [political party or political
     6  body in] the [party column shall be counted as a vote for every
     7  candidate of that party or body so marked, including its
     8  candidates for presidential electors, except for those offices
     9  as to which the voter has indicated a choice for] individual
    10  candidates [of the same or another party or body] in any office
    11  block, [in which case the ballot for such office block] shall be
    12  counted only for the candidates thus individually marked
    13  [notwithstanding the fact that the voter has made a mark in the
    14  party column, and] even though in the case of an office for
    15  which more than one candidate is to be voted for, he has not
    16  individually marked for such office the full number of
    17  candidates for which he is entitled to vote.
    18     * * *
    19     Section 4.  This act shall take effect immediately.








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