PRIOR PRINTER'S NO. 1760                      PRINTER'S NO. 2629

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 1386 Session of 1973


        INTRODUCED BY MESSRS. ZEARFOSS, IRVIS, FINEMAN, VANN, LEE,
           WORRILOW, WILLIAMS, J. B. KELLY III, HASKELL, RICHARDSON,
           SHELTON, GELFAND, RHODES, BARBER, JOHNSON, HAMMOCK,
           BLACKWELL, BERKES, GALLAGHER, BERSON, MRS. TOLL, MESSRS.
           M. E. MILLER, ZELLER, MRS. FAWCETT, MRS. WHITTLESEY,
           MESSRS. PIPER AND GEKAS, OCTOBER 1, 1973

        AS REPORTED FROM COMMITTEE ON BUSINESS AND COMMERCE, HOUSE OF
           REPRESENTATIVES, AS AMENDED, MARCH 5, 1974

                                     AN ACT

     1  Creating the Pennsylvania Minority Business Development
     2     Authority as a governmental instrumentality and as a body
     3     corporate and politic; prescribing the rights, powers and
     4     duties of such authority; authorizing such authority to
     5     acquire by gift or purchase; to make loans, guarantees or
     6     other financial accommodations to minority business
     7     enterprises, to borrow money and issue bonds therefor,
     8     providing for the payment of such bonds and giving security
     9     therefor, prescribing the rights of the holders of such
    10     bonds; providing that no debt of the Commonwealth shall be
    11     incurred in the exercise of any powers granted by this act;
    12     exempting the property and securities of such authority from
    13     taxation; authorizing the authority to enter into contracts
    14     with and to accept grants from the Federal Government or any
    15     agency thereof; providing for the examination of the accounts
    16     and affairs of the authority; and making an appropriation.

    17     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
    18  hereby enacts as follows:
    19     Section 1.  Short Title.--This act shall be known and may be
    20  cited as the "Pennsylvania Minority Business Development
    21  Authority Act."
    22     Section 2.  Findings and Declaration of Policy.--It is hereby


     1  determined and declared as a matter of legislative finding:
     2     (1)  That the promotion of economic development is a
     3  legitimate and necessary governmental function.
     4     (2)  That there currently exists in the Commonwealth a
     5  situation wherein there is a disproportionate share of business
     6  ownership by socially and economically disadvantaged persons,
     7  and those businesses which are minority-owned are predominately
     8  small retail service establishments.
     9     (3)  That such conditions are chronic and of long-standing
    10  and that without remedial measures there is little prospect for
    11  improvement in the near future, and the opportunity for full
    12  participation in our free enterprise system by socially and
    13  economically disadvantaged persons is essential if we are to
    14  obtain social and economic justice for such persons and improve
    15  the functioning of our economy.
    16     (4)  That the presence of viable minority enterprises will
    17  provide incentives as well as employment or business
    18  opportunities for youths which will add justification, strength
    19  and perseverance of their faith in our American political and
    20  economic institutions and the philosophy of freedom on which
    21  those institutions are based.
    22     Therefore, it is hereby declared to be the policy of the
    23  Commonwealth of Pennsylvania to promote health, safety, morals,
    24  business opportunities and general welfare of all the
    25  inhabitants thereof by the creation of a body corporate and
    26  public to be known as the "Pennsylvania Minority Business
    27  Development Authority" which shall exist and operate for the
    28  public purposes of (i) alleviating and overcoming the many
    29  barriers to business opportunity that have too long handicapped
    30  socially and economically disadvantaged persons; and (ii)
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     1  providing assistance, financial and otherwise, which will
     2  contribute to well-balanced National and State economies by
     3  facilitating the acquisition or maintenance of ownership of
     4  business enterprises by persons whose participation in the free
     5  enterprise system is hampered because of social or economic
     6  disadvantages. Such purposes are hereby declared to be public
     7  purposes for which public money may be spent.
     8     (5)  That it will benefit the Commonwealth as a whole if
     9  minority businessmen can acquire business assets at a lower cost
    10  and with greater facility than is now possible.
    11     Section 3.  Definitions.--As used in this act:
    12     "Authority" shall mean the public body corporate and politic
    13  created pursuant to this act.
    14     "Board" or "board of directors" means the governing body of
    15  the authority.
    16     "Bonds" means and includes the notes, bonds, refunding notes
    17  and bonds and other evidence of indebtedness or obligations
    18  which the authority is authorized to issue pursuant to this act.
    19     "Federal agency" means and includes the United States of
    20  America, the President of the United States of America, and any
    21  department of or corporation, agency or instrumentality
    22  heretofore or hereafter created, designated or established by
    23  the United States of America.
    24     "Minority business enterprise" means a business enterprise
    25  that is owned or controlled by one or more socially or
    26  economically disadvantaged persons who are residents of the
    27  Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. Such disadvantage may arise from
    28  cultural, racial, chronic economic circumstances or background
    29  or other similar cause. Such persons include, but are not
    30  limited to, Negroes, Puerto Ricans, Spanish-speaking Americans,
    19730H1386B2629                  - 3 -

     1  American Indians, Eskimos and Aleuts.
     2     "Secretary" means the Secretary of Commerce of this
     3  Commonwealth.
     4     "Socially or economically disadvantaged persons" means
     5  persons, regardless of sex or marital status, who are members of
     6  groups whose disadvantage may arise from cultural, racial,
     7  chronic economic circumstances or background or other similar
     8  cause. Such persons include, but are not limited to, Negroes,
     9  Puerto Ricans, Spanish-speaking Americans, American Indians,
    10  Eskimos and Aleuts.
    11     Section 4.  Pennsylvania Minority Business Development
    12  Authority.--(a) There is hereby created a body corporate and
    13  politic, constituting a public corporation and governmental
    14  instrumentality by the name of the "Pennsylvania Minority
    15  Business Development Authority," hereinafter known as the
    16  authority.
    17     (b)  The board of directors shall be composed of the
    18  following: The Secretary of Commerce, who will serve as
    19  chairman, the Secretary of Labor and Industry, the Secretary of
    20  Community Affairs, the Secretary of Banking, and eight TWELVE     <--
    21  additional persons, at least four of whom shall be socially or
    22  economically disadvantaged persons, TWO OF WHOM SHALL BE          <--
    23  REPRESENTATIVES APPOINTED BY THE SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE (ONE FROM
    24  THE MAJORITY PARTY AND ONE FROM THE MINORITY PARTY), TWO OF WHOM
    25  SHALL BE SENATORS APPOINTED BY THE PRESIDENT PRO TEMPORE OF THE
    26  SENATE (ONE FROM THE MAJORITY PARTY AND ONE FROM THE MINORITY
    27  PARTY) AND who shall be appointed by the Governor with the
    28  advice and consent of the Senate.
    29     (c)  The members of the board of directors of the authority
    30  initially appointed by the Governor shall continue in office for
    19730H1386B2629                  - 4 -

     1  terms of one to four years, respectively, from the date of their
     2  appointment and until their respective successors shall be duly
     3  appointed and qualified, the term of each appointed member to be
     4  designated by the Governor at the time of his appointment; but
     5  their successors shall each be appointed for a term of five
     6  years, except that any person appointed to fill a vacancy shall
     7  serve only for the unexpired term, and any appointed member of
     8  the board of directors of the authority shall be eligible for
     9  reappointment.
    10     (d)  The board of directors, in its sole discretion, may
    11  employ an executive director, appoint its own counsel and legal
    12  staff, and appoint such engineering, financial and other
    13  consultants and technicians as it may require.
    14     (e)  The board of directors shall have full authority to
    15  manage the properties and business of the authority, and to
    16  prescribe, amend and repeal by-laws, rules and regulations
    17  governing the manner in which the business of the authority may
    18  be conducted, and the powers granted to it may be exercised and
    19  embodied.
    20     The Department of Commerce shall provide staff services to
    21  the authority for its administration of the act, including
    22  liaison between the authority and the Bureau of Minority
    23  Business Development (hereinafter authorized) and related
    24  organizations, and between the authority and other agencies of
    25  the Commonwealth whose facilities and services may be useful to
    26  the authority in its work.
    27     The authority is authorized to make reimbursement to the
    28  Department of Commerce or to any agency of the Commonwealth for
    29  such special expenses as may be incurred in the provision of any
    30  services or the use of any facilities required by the authority.
    19730H1386B2629                  - 5 -

     1     (f)  Said members of the board of directors of the authority
     2  shall be entitled to no compensation for their services as
     3  members, but shall be entitled to reimbursement for all
     4  necessary expenses incurred in connection with the performance
     5  of their duties as members of the board.
     6     Section 5.  Bureau of Minority Business Development.--There
     7  is hereby created a bureau within the Department of Commerce by
     8  the name of "Bureau of Minority Business Development." The staff
     9  of said bureau, office space, supplies and other requirements
    10  will be provided by the Department of Commerce at the discretion
    11  of the Secretary of Commerce. Said bureau shall coordinate all
    12  intergovernmental activities involving Federal and State
    13  agencies or State and local agencies which are intended to
    14  assist or otherwise to affect minority businesses, and shall
    15  have such other powers and duties as may be directed by the
    16  secretary, including, but not limited to the power to make
    17  grants to non-profit organizations for the purpose of allowing
    18  the recipients to purchase consulting and research services
    19  designed to result in reports that will potentially benefit
    20  businesses serving customers drawing ownership, management or
    21  staff from socially or economically disadvantaged groups.
    22     Section 6.  Activities and Powers of the Authority;
    23  General.--The authority, as a public corporation and
    24  governmental instrumentality exercising public powers of the
    25  Commonwealth, is hereby granted and shall have and may exercise
    26  all powers necessary or appropriate to carry out and effectuate
    27  the purposes of this act, including the following powers, in
    28  addition to others herein granted:
    29     (1)  To have existence for a term of fifty years.
    30     (2)  To sue and be sued, implead and be impleaded, complain
    19730H1386B2629                  - 6 -

     1  and defend in all courts.
     2     (3)  To adopt, use and alter at will a corporate seal.
     3     (4)  To make bylaws for the management and regulation of its
     4  affairs.
     5     (5)  To appoint officers, agents, employes and servants; and
     6  to prescribe their duties and to fix their compensation, within
     7  the limitations provided by law.
     8     (6)  To make contracts of every name and nature and to
     9  execute all instruments necessary or convenient for the carrying
    10  on of its business.
    11     (7)  Without limitation of the foregoing, accept grants from,
    12  and to enter into contracts or other transactions with any
    13  Federal agency, State agency, charitable or business
    14  organization.
    15     (8)  To borrow money, make and issue negotiable notes, bonds,
    16  refunding bonds and other evidences of indebtedness or
    17  obligations (hereinafter called "bonds") of the authority, and
    18  to secure the payment of such bonds, or any part thereof, by
    19  pledge or deed of trust of all, or any, of its revenues,
    20  receipts and contract rights, or other assets, real or personal,
    21  and to make such agreements with the purchasers or holders of
    22  such bonds or with others in connection with any such bonds,
    23  whether issued or to be issued as the authority shall deem
    24  advisable, and in general to provide for the security for said
    25  bonds and the rights of the holders thereof.
    26     (9)  To invest moneys not required for current expenditures,
    27  pending such expenditures, in any securities eligible for the
    28  investment of funds in the Commonwealth.
    29     (10)  To mortgage, pledge, hypothecate or otherwise encumber,
    30  all or any of the revenues, receipts or contract rights, or
    19730H1386B2629                  - 7 -

     1  other assets, real or personal, of the authority as security for
     2  all, or any of, the obligations of the authority.
     3     (11)  To issue subpoenas requiring the attendance of
     4  witnesses and the production of books and papers pertinent to
     5  any hearing before such authority, or before one or more members
     6  of the authority appointed by it to conduct such hearing.
     7     (12)  To apply to any court, having territorial jurisdiction
     8  of the offense, to have punished for contempt any witness who
     9  refuses to obey a subpoena, or who refuses to be sworn or
    10  affirmed or to testify, or who is guilty of any contempt after
    11  summons to appear.
    12     (13)  To authorize any member or members of such authority to
    13  conduct hearings and to administer oaths, take affidavits and
    14  issue subpoenas.
    15     (14)  To do all acts and things necessary or convenient to
    16  carry out the powers granted to it by this act or any other
    17  acts: Provided, however, That the authority shall have no power,
    18  at any time or in any manner, to pledge the credit or taxing
    19  power of the Commonwealth, nor shall any of its obligations or
    20  debts be deemed to be obligations of the Commonwealth, nor shall
    21  the Commonwealth be liable for the payment of principal or
    22  interest on such obligations.
    23     Section 7.  Activities and Powers of the Authority,
    24  Specific.--The authority shall have the power:
    25     (1)  To lend money to and to guarantee, endorse or act as
    26  surety on the bonds, notes, contracts or other obligations of,
    27  or otherwise assist financially, a minority business enterprise,
    28  and to establish and regulate the terms, security and conditions
    29  with respect to any such loans or financial assistance and the
    30  charges for interest and service connected therewith, all at the
    19730H1386B2629                  - 8 -

     1  sole discretion of the board of directors.
     2     (2)  To guarantee up to fifty per cent of equity investments
     3  in a minority business enterprise made by any person,
     4  partnership, corporation or other entity not then an equity
     5  holder or involved in the management of the minority business
     6  enterprise or employed by said minority business enterprise or
     7  in any way related to said enterprise, its current shareholders,
     8  officers or other management personnel, any such guarantees to
     9  be made on such terms and conditions as may be determined by the
    10  board of directors in its sole discretion.
    11     Section 8.  Loans and Financial Participation by the
    12  Authority.--(a) The authority shall not make loans, guarantee
    13  loans or investments or provide other financial assistance
    14  pursuant to section 7 hereof unless a majority of the board of
    15  directors present at a meeting vote in favor of the action. A
    16  majority of members of the board of directors of the authority
    17  will constitute a quorum.
    18     (b)  Any loan or other financial assistance made by the
    19  authority as authorized in section 7 shall be for such period of
    20  time and shall bear interest at such rate as shall be determined
    21  by the authority and loans shall be evidenced by bond or note of
    22  the borrower and secured as may be required by the board of
    23  directors.
    24     (c)  Prior to the loaning of any funds or granting any
    25  financial assistance to a minority business enterprise, the
    26  authority shall receive from such prospective borrower an
    27  application in form adopted by the authority and abiding by any
    28  regulations established by the authority.
    29     (d)  No loan or other financial assistance shall be made or
    30  granted to a minority business enterprise unless the minority
    19730H1386B2629                  - 9 -

     1  business enterprise certifies to the authority, in form
     2  satisfactory to the authority, that it shall not discriminate
     3  against any employee or against any applicant for employment
     4  because of race, religion, color, national origin, sex or age,
     5  including, but not limited to the following: employment,
     6  upgrading, demotion or transfer; recruitment or recruitment
     7  advertising; layoff or termination; rates of pay or other forms
     8  of compensation; and selection for training, including
     9  apprenticeship. The minority business enterprise shall also
    10  certify to the authority that it is not currently under citation
    11  for pollution violations, and that in the future it will meet
    12  all applicable anti-pollution standards.
    13     Section 9.  Rules and Regulations.--The authority shall have
    14  the right to adopt rules and regulations to carry out the
    15  provisions of this act in accordance with the provisions of the
    16  act of July 31, 1968 (P.L.769, No.240), known as the
    17  "Commonwealth Documents Law."
    18     Section 10.  Moneys of the Authority.--All moneys of the
    19  authority from whatever source derived shall be paid to the
    20  treasurer of the authority. Said moneys shall be deposited in
    21  the first instance by the treasurer in one or more banks or
    22  trust companies, in one or more special accounts, and each of
    23  such special accounts shall be continuously secured by a pledge
    24  of direct obligations of the United States of America or of the
    25  Commonwealth, having an aggregate market value, exclusive of
    26  accrued interest, at all times at least equal to the balance on
    27  deposit in such account. Such securities shall either be
    28  deposited with the treasurer or be held by a trustee or agent
    29  satisfactory to the authority. All banks and trust companies are
    30  authorized to give such security for such deposits. The moneys
    19730H1386B2629                 - 10 -

     1  in said accounts shall be paid out on the warrant or other order
     2  of the treasurer of the authority, or of such other person or
     3  persons as the authority may authorize to execute such warrants
     4  or orders.
     5     Section 11.  Minority Business Development Fund.--(a) There
     6  is hereby created a special account in the Treasury of the
     7  Commonwealth to be known as the "Minority Business Development
     8  Fund" to which shall be accredited the appropriation provided by
     9  this act and any subsequent appropriations made by the
    10  Legislature to the authority as well as such other deposits and
    11  contributions as may be received from any other source by the
    12  authority, as well as such other deposits as this section
    13  provided.
    14     (b)  As often as may be necessary, the authority shall
    15  requisition from the Minority Business Development Fund such
    16  amounts as may be necessary to provide adequate funds for the
    17  payment of the administration of the purpose of this act.
    18     (c)  The authority shall also requisition, from time to time,
    19  from the Minority Business Development Fund, such amounts as
    20  shall be allocated and appropriated by the authority for loans
    21  or other financial assistance to minority business enterprises.
    22  When and as the amounts so allocated and appropriated by the
    23  authority as loans or other financial assistance are repaid to
    24  the authority pursuant to the terms of the bonds or notes or
    25  other agreements made and entered into by the authority, the
    26  authority shall pay such amounts into the Minority Business
    27  Development Fund, it being the intent of this act that the
    28  Minority Business Development Fund shall operate as a revolving
    29  fund whereby all appropriations, deposits, contributions and
    30  payments made thereto may be applied and reapplied to the
    19730H1386B2629                 - 11 -

     1  purposes of this act.
     2     (d)  All appropriations, deposits and contributions made to
     3  the Minority Business Development Fund shall be immediately
     4  credited in full to said fund, and earnings on the moneys held
     5  in said fund shall also be credited to the fund for the purposes
     6  of this act.
     7     (e)  At any time that the authority shall determine that
     8  funds held for the credit of the Minority Business Development
     9  Fund are in excess of the amount needed by the authority to
    10  carry out the purposes of this act, the authority shall take
    11  such action as shall be required to release such excess from the
    12  Minority Business Development Fund and transfer the same to the
    13  General Fund of the State Treasury.
    14     Section 12.  Conflict of Interest Prohibited.--No member of
    15  the authority or officer or employee thereof shall either
    16  directly or indirectly be a party to or be in any manner
    17  interested in any contract or agreement with the authority for
    18  any matter, cause or thing whatsoever by reason whereof any
    19  liability or indebtedness shall in any way be created against
    20  such authority. If any contract or agreement shall be made in
    21  violation of the provisions of this section the same shall be
    22  null and void and no action shall be maintained thereon against
    23  such authority.
    24     Section 13.  Examination and Audit of Authority Affairs.--The
    25  accounts and books of the authority, including its receipts,
    26  disbursements, contracts, investments and other matters relating
    27  to its finances, operation and affairs shall be examined and
    28  audited from time to time by the Auditor General as provided in
    29  The Administrative Code of 1929.
    30     Section 14.  Bonds.--(a) The bonds of the authority shall be
    19730H1386B2629                 - 12 -

     1  authorized by resolution of the board thereof or by the terms of
     2  a trust indenture authorized by such board, and shall be of such
     3  series, shall bear such date or dates, shall mature at such time
     4  or times, not exceeding the life of the authority, shall bear
     5  interest at such rate or rates, shall be in such denominations,
     6  shall be in such form, either coupon or fully registered without
     7  coupons, shall carry such registration, exchangeability and
     8  interchangeability privileges, shall be payable in such medium
     9  of payment and at such place or places, shall be subject to such
    10  terms of redemption, not exceeding one hundred five per cent of
    11  the principal amount thereof and shall be entitled to such
    12  priorities in the revenues or receipts of the authority as such
    13  trust, indenture, resolution or resolutions may provide. The
    14  bonds shall be signed by such officers, either manually or by
    15  facsimile as the authority shall determine, and coupon bonds
    16  shall have attached thereto interest coupons bearing the
    17  facsimile signature of the treasurer of the authority, all as
    18  may be prescribed in such resolution or resolutions. Any such
    19  bonds may be issued and delivered, notwithstanding that one or
    20  more of the officers signing such bonds or the treasurer whose
    21  facsimile signature shall be upon the coupons or any thereof,
    22  shall have ceased to be such officer or officers at the time
    23  when such bonds actually shall be delivered. Said bonds may be
    24  sold at public or private sale for such price or prices as the
    25  authority shall determine. The net interest cost of maturity of
    26  the money received for any issue of bonds, whether sold at
    27  public or private sale, shall not exceed eight per cent per
    28  annum.
    29     For the purposes of this section, net interest cost shall be
    30  determined by ascertaining the total amount of interest payable
    19730H1386B2629                 - 13 -

     1  with respect to the bonds, computed from the date of the bonds
     2  to the stated maturity dates thereof, plus the amount of any
     3  discount from the principal amount of the bonds or less the
     4  amount of any premium in excess of the principal amount of the
     5  bonds. Pending the preparation of the definitive bonds, interim
     6  receipts may be issued to the purchaser or purchasers of such
     7  bonds, and may contain such terms and conditions as the
     8  authority may determine.
     9     (b)  Such bonds are hereby made securities in which all
    10  officers of the State and its political subdivisions and
    11  municipal officers and administrative departments, boards and
    12  commissions of the Commonwealth, all banks, bankers, savings
    13  banks, trust companies, saving and loan associations, investment
    14  companies and other persons carrying on a banking business, all
    15  insurance companies, insurance associations, and other persons
    16  carrying on an insurance business, and all administrators,
    17  executors, guardians, trustees, and other fiduciaries, and all
    18  other persons whatsoever who now or hereafter may be authorized
    19  to invest in bonds or other obligations of the Commonwealth,
    20  properly and legally may invest any funds, including capital,
    21  belonging to them or within their control, and said bonds or
    22  other securities or obligations hereby are made securities which
    23  properly and legally may be deposited with, and received by, any
    24  State or municipal officers or agency of the Commonwealth for
    25  any purpose for which the deposit of bonds or other obligations
    26  of the Commonwealth now is or hereafter may be authorized by
    27  law.
    28     (c)  Any trust indenture, resolution or resolutions
    29  authorizing any bonds may contain provisions which shall be part
    30  of the contract with the holders thereof as to (i) pledging all
    19730H1386B2629                 - 14 -

     1  or any of the revenues or receipts and contract rights of the
     2  authority; (ii) the terms and provisions of the bonds; (iii)
     3  limitations on the purposes to which the proceeds of the bonds,
     4  then or thereafter to be issued, under such indenture or
     5  resolution, or of any loan or grant by the United States may be
     6  applied; (iv) limitations on the issuance of additional bonds;
     7  (v) the terms and provisions of any deed of trust or indenture
     8  securing the bonds, or under which the same maybe issued; and
     9  (vi) any other or additional agreements with the holders of the
    10  bonds.
    11     (d)  The authority may enter into any deeds of trust,
    12  indentures or other agreements with any bank or trust company,
    13  or other person or persons in the United States having power to
    14  enter into the same, including any Federal or other governmental
    15  agency, as security for such bonds, and may assign and pledge
    16  all or any of the revenues, receipts, and contract rights of the
    17  authority thereunder. Such deed of trust, indenture or other
    18  agreement may contain such provisions as may be customary in
    19  such instruments, or as the authority may authorize.
    20     (e)  Said bonds shall have all the qualities of negotiable
    21  instruments under the law merchant, and the negotiable
    22  instruments law of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
    23     Section 15.  Refunding Bonds.--The authority is hereby
    24  authorized to provide, by resolution of the board, for the
    25  issuance of refunding bonds for the purpose of refunding any
    26  bonds of the authority issued under the provisions of this act
    27  and then outstanding, either by voluntary exchange with the
    28  holders of such outstanding bonds or to provide funds to redeem
    29  and retire such outstanding bonds, with accrued interest, and
    30  any premium payable thereon at maturity or at any call date. The
    19730H1386B2629                 - 15 -

     1  issuance of such refunding bonds, the maturities and other
     2  details thereof, the rights of the holders thereof, and the
     3  duties of the authority in respect to the same, shall be
     4  governed by the foregoing provisions of this act in so far as
     5  the same may be applicable. Refunding bonds may be issued by the
     6  authority to refund bonds originally issued or to refund bonds
     7  of the authority previously issued for refunding purposes.
     8     Section 16.  Remedies of Bondholders.--(a) The rights and the
     9  remedies herein conferred upon, or granted to the bondholders,
    10  shall be in addition to, and not in limitation of, any rights
    11  and remedies lawfully granted to such bondholders by the
    12  resolution or resolutions providing for the issuance of bonds,
    13  or by any deed of trust, indenture or other agreement under
    14  which the same shall be issued. In the event that the authority
    15  shall default in the payment of principal of, or interest on,
    16  any of the bonds after said principal or interest shall become
    17  due, whether at maturity or upon call for redemption, and such
    18  default shall continue for a period of thirty days, or in the
    19  event that the authority shall fail or refuse to comply with the
    20  provisions of this act, or shall default in any agreement made
    21  with the holders of the bonds, the holders of twenty-five per
    22  cent in aggregate principal amount of the bonds then
    23  outstanding, by instrument or instruments filed in the office of
    24  the recorder of deeds of the county, and proved or acknowledged
    25  in the same manner as a deed to be recorded may (except as such
    26  right may be limited under the provisions of any deed of trust,
    27  indenture or other agreement as aforesaid), appoint a trustee to
    28  represent the bondholders for the purposes herein provided. Such
    29  trustee and any trustee under any deed of trust, indenture or
    30  other agreement may, and upon written request of the holders of
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     1  twenty-five per cent (or such other percentage as may be
     2  specified in any deed of trust, indenture or other agreement
     3  aforesaid) in principal amount of the bonds then outstanding,
     4  shall, in his or its own name:
     5     (1)  By mandamus or other suit, action or proceeding at law
     6  or in equity, enforce all rights of the bondholders, including
     7  the right to require the authority to collect charges and other
     8  pledged assets adequate to carry out any agreements as to, or
     9  pledge of the revenues, receipts and contract rights of, the
    10  authority, and to require the authority to carry out any other
    11  agreements with or for the benefit of the bondholders, and to
    12  perform its and their duties under this act.
    13     (2)  Bring suit upon the bonds.
    14     (3)  By action or suit in equity, require the authority to
    15  account as if it were the trustee of an express trust for the
    16  bondholders.
    17     (4)  By action or suit in equity, enjoin any acts or things
    18  which may be unlawful or in violation of the rights of the
    19  bondholders.
    20     (5)  By notice in writing to the authority, declare all bonds
    21  due and payable, and if all defaults shall be made good, then
    22  with the consent of the holders of twenty-five per cent (or such
    23  other percentage as may be specified in any deed of trust,
    24  indenture or other agreement aforesaid) of the principal amount
    25  of the bonds then outstanding, to annul such declaration and its
    26  consequences.
    27     (b)  Any trustee, whether appointed as aforesaid or acting
    28  under a deed of trust, indenture or other agreement, and whether
    29  or not all bonds have been declared due and payable, shall be
    30  entitled, as of right, to the appointment of a receiver, who (to
    19730H1386B2629                 - 17 -

     1  the same extent that the authority itself could do so) may enter
     2  and take possession of the facilities of the authority or any
     3  parts thereof, the revenues, receipts or pledges from which are,
     4  or may be, applicable to, the payment of the bonds so in
     5  default, and operate and maintain the same and collect and
     6  receive all revenues thereafter arising therefrom in the same
     7  manner as the authority might do, and shall deposit all such
     8  moneys in a separate account and apply the same in such manner
     9  as the court shall direct. In any suit, action or proceeding by
    10  the trustee, the fees, counsel fees and expenses of the trustee,
    11  and of the receiver, if any, and all costs and disbursements
    12  allowed by the court, shall be a first charge on any revenues
    13  and receipts derived from the facilities of the authority, the
    14  revenues, receipts or pledges from which are or may be
    15  applicable to the payment of the bonds so in default. Said
    16  trustee, in addition to the foregoing, shall have and possess
    17  all of the powers necessary or appropriate for the exercise of
    18  any functions specifically set forth herein or incident to the
    19  general representation of the bondholders in the enforcement and
    20  protection of their rights.
    21     (c)  In addition to all other rights and all other remedies,
    22  any holder of bonds of the authority shall have the right by
    23  mandamus or other suit, action or proceeding at law, or in
    24  equity, to enforce his rights against the authority, including
    25  the right to require the authority to collect fees and other
    26  charges adequate to carry out any agreement as to, or pledge of,
    27  such fees or other charges or income, revenues and receipts, and
    28  to require the authority to carry out any of its covenants and
    29  agreements with the bondholders and to perform its and their
    30  duties under this act.
    19730H1386B2629                 - 18 -

     1     Section 17.  Issuance of Bonds.--The bonds of the authority
     2  may be issued pursuant to one or more resolutions or one or more
     3  trust indentures and, as provided in such resolution or trust
     4  indenture, the moneys set aside in any fund or funds pledged for
     5  any particular bonds or series of bonds shall be held for the
     6  sole benefit of such bonds, separate and apart from the moneys
     7  pledged for any other bonds of the authority issued under any
     8  other resolution or trust indenture.
     9     Section 18.  Exemption from Taxation.--The effectuation of
    10  the authorized purposes of the authority created under this act
    11  in all respects shall and will be for the benefit of the people
    12  of the Commonwealth, and since the authority will be performing
    13  essential public functions in effectuating such purposes, the
    14  authority shall be exempt from payment of any taxes or
    15  assessments upon any property acquired, held, owned, leased or
    16  used by it for such purposes, and the bonds issued by the
    17  authority, their transfer and the income therefrom (including
    18  any profits made on the sale thereof) at all times shall be free
    19  from taxation, other than inheritance and estate taxation,
    20  within the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
    21     Section 19.  Appropriation.--The sum of five million dollars
    22  ($5,000,000), is hereby appropriated to the Pennsylvania
    23  Minority Business Development Authority for the purposes set
    24  forth in this act.
    25     Section 20.  Effective Date.--This act shall take effect
    26  immediately.



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