SENATE AMENDED
        PRIOR PRINTER'S NOS. 1065, 1480, 1545         PRINTER'S NO. 1841

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 903 Session of 1973


        INTRODUCED BY MESSRS. DAGER, PANCOAST, GALLAGHER, FISCHER, WISE,
           BERKES, AND PARKER, MAY 1, 1973

        SENATOR REIBMAN, EDUCATION, IN SENATE, AS AMENDED,
           OCTOBER 10, 1973

                                     AN ACT

     1  Relating to certification of teachers IN THE PUBLIC SCHOOLS OF    <--
     2     THE COMMONWEALTH and creating a Professional Standards and
     3     Practices Commission.

     4     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     5  hereby enacts as follows:
     6     Section 1.  Definitions.--When used in this act, the
     7  following words and phrases shall have the following meanings:
     8     (1)  "Teacher" shall mean any person who holds a valid
     9  Pennsylvania teaching certificate.
    10     (2)  "Teach" shall mean to engage in the practice of teaching
    11  IN THE PUBLIC SCHOOLS OF THE COMMONWEALTH or to provide related   <--
    12  educational specialist, administrative or supervisory services
    13  IN SUCH SCHOOLS.                                                  <--
    14     (3)  "Approved school" shall mean all public schools and       <--
    15  nonpublic educational institutions of basic education in the
    16  Commonwealth that have been granted a license or charter to
    17  operate as a nursery school, elementary school, high school, or


     1  their equivalents.
     2     (4) (3)  "Commission" shall mean the Professional Standards
     3  and Practices Commission.
     4     (5) (4)  "Education specialist" shall mean a person employed   <--
     5  by an approved A PUBLIC school as a certified guidance            <--
     6  counselor, nurse, home and school visitor, psychologist, dental
     7  hygienist, instructional media specialist or nutrition
     8  specialist.
     9     Section 2.  Certification Requirements.--No person shall
    10  teach in any approved A PUBLIC school in the Commonwealth unless  <--
    11  he has met the certification requirements as established by the
    12  State Board of Education which are applicable to the institution
    13  where he is employed.
    14     Section 3.  Professional Standards and Practices
    15  Commission.--There is hereby created a Professional Standards
    16  and Practices Commission consisting of sixteen members appointed
    17  by the Governor. The term of office of members of the
    18  commission, except the student member whose term shall be one
    19  year, shall be three years commencing on January 1 of the year
    20  following their appointment, except that original appointments
    21  shall be for staggered terms of one, two and three years in
    22  order that the terms of five members of the commission shall
    23  expire each year thereafter. Vacancies shall be filled for an
    24  unexpired term in the same manner as original appointments. No
    25  person shall serve for more than two consecutive terms as a
    26  member of the commission. The Governor may remove any member
    27  from the commission for misconduct or malfeasance in office,
    28  incapacity, or neglect of duty. All members of the commission
    29  shall be residents of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
    30     Section 4.  Membership and Qualifications.--(a) The
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     1  membership of the Professional Standards and Practices
     2  Commission shall consist of:
     3     (1)  Eight classroom teachers, including one educational
     4  specialist, broadly representative of the teaching profession
     5  from approved PUBLIC schools.                                     <--
     6     (2)  Three administrators from approved PUBLIC schools.        <--
     7     (3)  Two faculty members from approved institutions of higher
     8  learning in the Commonwealth offering approved teacher education
     9  programs.
    10     (4)  One administrator from an approved institution of higher
    11  learning in the Commonwealth offering approved teacher education
    12  programs.
    13     (5)  One college student currently enrolled in a program of
    14  teacher education in an approved institution of higher learning
    15  in the Commonwealth offering approved teacher education
    16  programs.
    17     (6)  One member from the general public who shall be a parent
    18  of a pupil attending an approved A PUBLIC school.                 <--
    19     (b)  Except for the representative of the general public, and
    20  the student representative, the Governor in making appointments
    21  shall consider recommendations from panels of nominees submitted
    22  by Statewide organizations of professional educators which
    23  certify that the panels include only representatives of the
    24  category of professional personnel for which the panel or panels
    25  of nominees are submitted and further provided that any
    26  professional organization of educators submitting a panel or
    27  panels shall certify that the organization maintains a
    28  membership category of professional personnel for which the
    29  panel or panels of nominees are submitted.
    30     (c)  All members of the commission except the persons
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     1  representing the college students and general public shall have
     2  been actively engaged in teaching or providing related
     3  educational, administrative or supervisory services in an         <--
     4  approved A PUBLIC school or approved institution of higher        <--
     5  education with approved teacher education programs for at least
     6  five of the eight years immediately preceding their appointment.
     7  A person appointed to the commission who leaves the Commonwealth
     8  to become domiciled in another state or whose employment status
     9  changes to a category different from that for which he was
    10  appointed shall have his position on the commission deemed
    11  vacated.
    12     Section 5.  Power and Duties.--(a) The Professional Standards
    13  and Practices Commission shall have the power and its duty shall
    14  be:
    15     (1)  To recommend to the State Board of Education standards
    16  for certification of teachers to render professional services in
    17  the approved PUBLIC schools of the Commonwealth and for           <--
    18  accreditation of teacher education programs and to evaluate
    19  teacher education and certification program services and
    20  activities to determine the effectiveness in terms of the annual
    21  and long-range program plans and to recommend changes to the
    22  State Board of Education as indicated by such evaluations.
    23     (2)  To recommend to the State Board of Education standards
    24  of professional practice for teachers in approved PUBLIC          <--
    25  schools.
    26     (3)  To recommend to the State Board of Education procedures
    27  which assure that actions resulting from alleged wilful
    28  violations of the standards of professional practice referred to
    29  in subsection (2) will comply with due process.
    30     (4)  In order to make the recommendations referred to in
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     1  subsections (1), (2) and (3) above, the Department of Education
     2  shall furnish all information the commission deems necessary.
     3     (5)  To adopt rules and regulations as may be necessary to
     4  carry out the purposes of this act. The commission shall hold
     5  public hearings and take testimony concerning proposed
     6  recommendations which shall be presented to the State Board of
     7  Education.
     8     (6)  Nothing in this act shall be construed to prevent
     9  organizations of the teaching profession from adopting measures
    10  designed to improve the standards and practices of ethics and
    11  academic freedom among their members and in their relationships
    12  with other persons and groups.
    13     (b)  All teachers' certificates in force in this Commonwealth
    14  at the time this act goes into effect shall continue in full
    15  force and effect, subject to all the terms and conditions under
    16  which they were issued, until they expire by virtue of their own
    17  limitations, unless they are sooner annulled for the reasons and
    18  in the manner provided by law.
    19     Section 6.  Organization and Meetings of the Commission.--The
    20  commission shall annually select a chairman and vice-chairman by
    21  ballot. Meetings shall be held at least four times per year at
    22  the call of the chairman or upon request in writing of a
    23  majority of the commission. A majority shall constitute a quorum
    24  and a majority of such quorum shall have authority to act upon
    25  any matter properly before the commission. The first meeting of
    26  the commission shall be held within six months of the effective
    27  date of this act. Meetings of the commission shall be open to
    28  the public and the Director of Professional Standards and
    29  Practices shall be responsible for seeing that notices of
    30  meetings of the commission are properly circulated.
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     1     Section 7.  Expenses.--Members of the commission shall
     2  receive no compensation for their services, but shall be
     3  reimbursed for their actual and necessary expenses incurred in
     4  the performance of official commission business. A member of the
     5  commission who is an employe of an agency of the Commonwealth,
     6  or any of its political subdivisions including school districts,
     7  shall be permitted to attend commission meetings and perform
     8  other commission duties without loss of income or other
     9  benefits. A member of the commission who is employed by a
    10  private employer shall be reimbursed for any income lost as a
    11  result of attendance at commission meetings or performance of
    12  other official commission duties.
    13     Section 8.  Director of Professional Standards and
    14  Practices.--There shall be a Director of Professional Standards
    15  and Practices who shall serve as the executive officer and
    16  secretary of the commission. The director shall be appointed by
    17  the Secretary of Education after consultation with the
    18  commission. The Department of Education shall provide adequate
    19  space, equipment, staff, secretarial and administrative
    20  assistance to facilitate the activities of the commission.
    21     The commission shall keep minutes of its meetings and report
    22  annually to the Governor, the General Assembly, the teaching
    23  profession and the public.
    24     Section 9.  Professional Standards Committee; Abolition.--The
    25  Professional Standards Committee established under Chapter 49 of
    26  the Regulations of the State Board of Education is hereby
    27  abolished.
    28     Section 10.  Effective Date.--This act shall take effect
    29  immediately.

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