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        PRIOR PRINTER'S NO. 1640                      PRINTER'S NO. 1890

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


SENATE BILL

No. 1116 Session of 2006


        INTRODUCED BY WONDERLING, MADIGAN, ROBBINS, GORDNER, ARMSTRONG,
           PUNT, SCARNATI, BOSCOLA, ORIE, D. WHITE, KASUNIC, RAFFERTY,
           COSTA, PILEGGI, RHOADES, PICCOLA AND STACK, MARCH 23, 2006

        SENATOR CORMAN, PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE, AS AMENDED,
           JUNE 20, 2006

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending the act of April 14, 1972 (P.L.233, No.64), entitled
     2     "An act relating to the manufacture, sale and possession of
     3     controlled substances, other drugs, devices and cosmetics;
     4     conferring powers on the courts and the secretary and
     5     Department of Health, and a newly created Pennsylvania Drug,
     6     Device and Cosmetic Board; establishing schedules of
     7     controlled substances; providing penalties; requiring
     8     registration of persons engaged in the drug trade and for the
     9     revocation or suspension of certain licenses and
    10     registrations; and repealing an act," further providing for
    11     prohibited acts and penalties; and providing for affirmative   <--
    12     defenses, for exception and for reporting. REPORTING, FOR      <--
    13     CONFIDENTIALITY AND FOR FALSE STATEMENTS OR
    14     MISREPRESENTATION.

    15     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
    16  hereby enacts as follows:
    17     Section 1.  Section 13(c) of the act of April 14, 1972
    18  (P.L.233, No.64), known as The Controlled Substance, Drug,
    19  Device and Cosmetic Act, amended December 14, 1984 (P.L.988,
    20  No.200), is amended and subsection (a) is amended by adding
    21  clauses to read:
    22     Section 13.  Prohibited Acts; Penalties.--(a)  The following
    23  acts and the causing thereof within the Commonwealth are hereby

     1  prohibited:
     2     * * *
     3     (39)  The sale at retail of any product containing ephedrine,  <--
     4  pseudoephedrine, phenylpropanolamine, or any of their salts,
     5  optical isomers or salts of optical isomers unless one of the
     6  following applies:
     7     (i)  The product is offered for sale behind a counter where
     8  the public is not permitted.
     9     (ii)  The product is offered for sale using any type of
    10  antitheft device system, including an electronic antitheft
    11  device system that utilizes a product tag and detection alarm
    12  which prevents the theft of the product.
    13     (40)  The delivery, in any single over-the-counter retail
    14  sale, of more than three packages, or any number of packages
    15  that contain a combined total of more than nine grams of any
    16  product containing ephedrine, pseudoephedrine,
    17  phenylpropanolamine, or any of their salts, optical isomers or
    18  salts of optical isomers. This clause shall not apply to
    19  pediatric products labeled pursuant to Federal regulation as
    20  being primarily intended for administration to children under
    21  twelve years of age or to any compound, mixture or preparation
    22  which has been determined by the secretary to be formulated in
    23  such a way as to effectively prevent the conversion of the
    24  active ingredient into methamphetamine or its salts or optical
    25  isomers or salts of optical isomers.
    26     (39)  THE SALE AT RETAIL OF ANY PRODUCT CONTAINING EPHEDRINE,  <--
    27  PSEUDOEPHEDRINE, PHENYLPROPANOLAMINE, OR ANY OF THEIR SALTS,
    28  OPTICAL ISOMERS OR SALTS OF OPTICAL ISOMERS, EXCEPT FOR ANY
    29  QUANTITY OF THE SUBSTANCES DISPENSED UNDER A VALID PRESCRIPTION
    30  AND UNLESS ALL OF THE FOLLOWING APPLY:
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     1     (I)  THE PRODUCT DOES NOT, FOR ANY PURCHASER, EXCEED A DAILY
     2  AMOUNT OF 3.6 GRAMS.
     3     (II)  THE PRODUCT IS OFFERED IN A MANNER THAT DOES NOT
     4  PROVIDE CUSTOMERS WITH DIRECT ACCESS TO THE PRODUCT BEFORE THE
     5  SALE IS MADE AND IS MAINTAINED BEHIND THE COUNTER. FOR PURPOSES
     6  OF THIS SUBCLAUSE, BEHIND-THE-COUNTER MAINTENANCE OF A PRODUCT
     7  SHALL INCLUDE STORAGE OF THE PRODUCT IN A LOCKED CABINET THAT IS
     8  LOCATED IN AN AREA OF THE FACILITY TO WHICH CUSTOMERS HAVE
     9  DIRECT ACCESS.
    10     (III)  THE SELLER DELIVERS THE PRODUCT DIRECTLY INTO THE
    11  CUSTODY OF THE PURCHASER.
    12     (IV)  THE SELLER MAINTAINS A WRITTEN OR ELECTRONIC LOGBOOK OF
    13  SALES THAT IDENTIFIES THE PRODUCT BY NAME, THE QUANTITY SOLD,
    14  THE NAME AND ADDRESS OF THE PURCHASER AND THE DATE AND TIME OF
    15  THE SALES.
    16     (V)  THE SELLER REQUIRES THE PROSPECTIVE PURCHASER TO PRESENT
    17  AN IDENTIFICATION CARD WITH A PHOTOGRAPH, TO SIGN THE LOGBOOK
    18  AND TO ENTER THE PURCHASER'S NAME, ADDRESS AND DATE AND TIME OF
    19  SALE.
    20     (VI)  THE SELLER DETERMINES THAT THE NAME ENTERED IN THE
    21  LOGBOOK CORRESPONDS TO THE NAME ON THE IDENTIFICATION PRESENTED
    22  AND THAT THE DATE AND TIME ENTERED ARE CORRECT.
    23     (VII)  THE SELLER ENTERS THE NAME AND QUANTITY OF THE PRODUCT
    24  SOLD INTO THE LOGBOOK.
    25     (VIII)  THE SELLER INCLUDES A NOTICE IN THE LOGBOOK THAT
    26  ENTERING FALSE STATEMENTS OR MISREPRESENTATIONS IN THE LOGBOOK
    27  MAY SUBJECT THE PURCHASER TO CRIMINAL PENALTIES.
    28     (IX)  THE SELLER MAINTAINS EACH ENTRY IN THE LOGBOOK FOR NOT
    29  FEWER THAN TWO YEARS AFTER THE DATE ON WHICH THE ENTRY WAS MADE.
    30     * * *
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     1     (c)  Any person who violates the provisions of clauses (21),
     2  (22) [and (24)], (24), (39) and (40) AND (39) of subsection (a)   <--
     3  shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, and shall, on conviction
     4  thereof, be punished only as follows:
     5     (1)  Upon conviction of the first such offense, he shall be
     6  sentenced to imprisonment not exceeding six months, or to pay a
     7  fine not exceeding ten thousand dollars ($10,000), or both.
     8     (2)  Upon conviction of the second and subsequent offense, he
     9  shall be sentenced to imprisonment not exceeding two years, or
    10  to pay a fine not exceeding twenty-five thousand dollars
    11  ($25,000), or both.
    12     * * *
    13     Section 2.  The act is amended by adding sections to read:
    14     Section 13.3.  Affirmative Defenses.--It is an affirmative     <--
    15  defense for a retailer who violates section 13(a)(40) that,
    16  prior to the date of the alleged violation, the retailer
    17  complied with all of the following relating to products
    18  containing ephedrine, pseudoephedrine, phenylpropanolamine, or
    19  any of their salts, optical isomers or salts of optical isomers:
    20     (1)  Adopted and implemented a policy relating to the sale of
    21  these products and conspicuously posted a notice describing
    22  section 13(a)(40).
    23     (2)  Adopted a disciplinary policy that includes employee
    24  counseling and suspension for failure to comply with the
    25  provisions of section 13(a)(40).
    26     (3)  Has implemented the policy adopted under clause (2) with
    27  regard to the employee who violated section 13(a)(40).
    28  The affirmative defense under this section may be used by a
    29  retailer no more than three times at each retail location during
    30  any twenty-four (24)-month period.
    20060S1116B1890                  - 4 -     

     1     Section 13.4.  Exception.--The provisions of section
     2  13(a)(39) and (40) shall not apply to any quantity of the
     3  substance dispensed under a valid prescription.
     4     Section 13.5.  Reporting.--(a)  A pharmacy, store or other
     5  retail mercantile establishment shall promptly communicate to
     6  law enforcement a confirmed report or actual knowledge of the
     7  theft or loss of thirty (30) or more grams of any drug
     8  containing ephedrine, pseudoephedrine, phenylpropanolamine, or
     9  any of their salts, optical isomers or salts of optical isomers
    10  as an active ingredient.
    11     (b)  A person who makes a report to law enforcement under
    12  this section shall be immune from any civil or criminal
    13  liability with respect to the report or its contents if the
    14  person has reasonable grounds for suspecting the loss or theft.
    15     (c)  A violation of subsection (a) constitutes a misdemeanor
    16  of the third degree.
    17     SECTION 13.3.  REPORTING.--(A)  A RETAILER, INCLUDING A        <--
    18  PHARMACY, STORE OR OTHER RETAIL MERCANTILE ESTABLISHMENT, SHALL
    19  PROMPTLY COMMUNICATE TO LAW ENFORCEMENT ANY CONFIRMED REPORT OR
    20  ACTUAL KNOWLEDGE OF THE THEFT OR LOSS OF THIRTY (30) OR MORE
    21  GRAMS OF ANY DRUG CONTAINING EPHEDRINE, PSEUDOEPHEDRINE,
    22  PHENYLPROPANOLAMINE, OR ANY OF THEIR SALTS, OPTICAL ISOMERS OR
    23  SALTS OF OPTICAL ISOMERS AS AN ACTIVE INGREDIENT.
    24     (B)  A PERSON WHO MAKES A REPORT TO LAW ENFORCEMENT UNDER
    25  SUBSECTION (A) SHALL BE IMMUNE FROM ANY CIVIL OR CRIMINAL
    26  LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE REPORT OR ITS CONTENTS IF THE
    27  PERSON HAS REASONABLE GROUNDS FOR SUSPECTING THE LOSS OR THEFT.
    28     (C)  A VIOLATION OF SUBSECTION (A) SHALL CONSTITUTE A
    29  MISDEMEANOR OF THE THIRD DEGREE.
    30     SECTION 13.4.  CONFIDENTIALITY.--(A)  EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN
    20060S1116B1890                  - 5 -     

     1  SUBSECTION (B), RETAILERS SHALL PROHIBIT THE ACCESSING, USING OR
     2  SHARING OF INFORMATION IN A LOGBOOK FOR ANY PURPOSE OTHER THAN
     3  TO ENSURE COMPLIANCE WITH THIS ACT OR TO FACILITATE A PRODUCT
     4  RECALL TO PROTECT PUBLIC HEALTH AND SAFETY.
     5     (B)  RETAILERS MAY DISCLOSE THE INFORMATION IN A LOGBOOK TO
     6  LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES.
     7     SECTION 13.5.  FALSE STATEMENTS OR MISREPRESENTATIONS.--THE
     8  PROVISION OF FALSE STATEMENTS OR MISREPRESENTATIONS BY A
     9  PURCHASER TO A RETAILER SHALL CONSTITUTE A MISDEMEANOR OF THE
    10  THIRD DEGREE.
    11     Section 3.  This act shall take effect in 60 days.













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