PRIOR PRINTER'S NO. 1640 PRINTER'S NO. 1890
No. 1116 Session of 2006
INTRODUCED BY WONDERLING, MADIGAN, ROBBINS, GORDNER, ARMSTRONG, PUNT, SCARNATI, BOSCOLA, ORIE, D. WHITE, KASUNIC, RAFFERTY, COSTA, PILEGGI, RHOADES, PICCOLA AND STACK, MARCH 23, 2006
SENATOR CORMAN, PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE, AS AMENDED, JUNE 20, 2006
AN ACT 1 Amending the act of April 14, 1972 (P.L.233, No.64), entitled 2 "An act relating to the manufacture, sale and possession of 3 controlled substances, other drugs, devices and cosmetics; 4 conferring powers on the courts and the secretary and 5 Department of Health, and a newly created Pennsylvania Drug, 6 Device and Cosmetic Board; establishing schedules of 7 controlled substances; providing penalties; requiring 8 registration of persons engaged in the drug trade and for the 9 revocation or suspension of certain licenses and 10 registrations; and repealing an act," further providing for 11 prohibited acts and penalties; and providing for affirmative <-- 12 defenses, for exception and for reporting. REPORTING, FOR <-- 13 CONFIDENTIALITY AND FOR FALSE STATEMENTS OR 14 MISREPRESENTATION. 15 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 16 hereby enacts as follows: 17 Section 1. Section 13(c) of the act of April 14, 1972 18 (P.L.233, No.64), known as The Controlled Substance, Drug, 19 Device and Cosmetic Act, amended December 14, 1984 (P.L.988, 20 No.200), is amended and subsection (a) is amended by adding 21 clauses to read: 22 Section 13. Prohibited Acts; Penalties.--(a) The following 23 acts and the causing thereof within the Commonwealth are hereby
1 prohibited: 2 * * * 3 (39) The sale at retail of any product containing ephedrine, <-- 4 pseudoephedrine, phenylpropanolamine, or any of their salts, 5 optical isomers or salts of optical isomers unless one of the 6 following applies: 7 (i) The product is offered for sale behind a counter where 8 the public is not permitted. 9 (ii) The product is offered for sale using any type of 10 antitheft device system, including an electronic antitheft 11 device system that utilizes a product tag and detection alarm 12 which prevents the theft of the product. 13 (40) The delivery, in any single over-the-counter retail 14 sale, of more than three packages, or any number of packages 15 that contain a combined total of more than nine grams of any 16 product containing ephedrine, pseudoephedrine, 17 phenylpropanolamine, or any of their salts, optical isomers or 18 salts of optical isomers. This clause shall not apply to 19 pediatric products labeled pursuant to Federal regulation as 20 being primarily intended for administration to children under 21 twelve years of age or to any compound, mixture or preparation 22 which has been determined by the secretary to be formulated in 23 such a way as to effectively prevent the conversion of the 24 active ingredient into methamphetamine or its salts or optical 25 isomers or salts of optical isomers. 26 (39) THE SALE AT RETAIL OF ANY PRODUCT CONTAINING EPHEDRINE, <-- 27 PSEUDOEPHEDRINE, PHENYLPROPANOLAMINE, OR ANY OF THEIR SALTS, 28 OPTICAL ISOMERS OR SALTS OF OPTICAL ISOMERS, EXCEPT FOR ANY 29 QUANTITY OF THE SUBSTANCES DISPENSED UNDER A VALID PRESCRIPTION 30 AND UNLESS ALL OF THE FOLLOWING APPLY: 20060S1116B1890 - 2 -
1 (I) THE PRODUCT DOES NOT, FOR ANY PURCHASER, EXCEED A DAILY 2 AMOUNT OF 3.6 GRAMS. 3 (II) THE PRODUCT IS OFFERED IN A MANNER THAT DOES NOT 4 PROVIDE CUSTOMERS WITH DIRECT ACCESS TO THE PRODUCT BEFORE THE 5 SALE IS MADE AND IS MAINTAINED BEHIND THE COUNTER. FOR PURPOSES 6 OF THIS SUBCLAUSE, BEHIND-THE-COUNTER MAINTENANCE OF A PRODUCT 7 SHALL INCLUDE STORAGE OF THE PRODUCT IN A LOCKED CABINET THAT IS 8 LOCATED IN AN AREA OF THE FACILITY TO WHICH CUSTOMERS HAVE 9 DIRECT ACCESS. 10 (III) THE SELLER DELIVERS THE PRODUCT DIRECTLY INTO THE 11 CUSTODY OF THE PURCHASER. 12 (IV) THE SELLER MAINTAINS A WRITTEN OR ELECTRONIC LOGBOOK OF 13 SALES THAT IDENTIFIES THE PRODUCT BY NAME, THE QUANTITY SOLD, 14 THE NAME AND ADDRESS OF THE PURCHASER AND THE DATE AND TIME OF 15 THE SALES. 16 (V) THE SELLER REQUIRES THE PROSPECTIVE PURCHASER TO PRESENT 17 AN IDENTIFICATION CARD WITH A PHOTOGRAPH, TO SIGN THE LOGBOOK 18 AND TO ENTER THE PURCHASER'S NAME, ADDRESS AND DATE AND TIME OF 19 SALE. 20 (VI) THE SELLER DETERMINES THAT THE NAME ENTERED IN THE 21 LOGBOOK CORRESPONDS TO THE NAME ON THE IDENTIFICATION PRESENTED 22 AND THAT THE DATE AND TIME ENTERED ARE CORRECT. 23 (VII) THE SELLER ENTERS THE NAME AND QUANTITY OF THE PRODUCT 24 SOLD INTO THE LOGBOOK. 25 (VIII) THE SELLER INCLUDES A NOTICE IN THE LOGBOOK THAT 26 ENTERING FALSE STATEMENTS OR MISREPRESENTATIONS IN THE LOGBOOK 27 MAY SUBJECT THE PURCHASER TO CRIMINAL PENALTIES. 28 (IX) THE SELLER MAINTAINS EACH ENTRY IN THE LOGBOOK FOR NOT 29 FEWER THAN TWO YEARS AFTER THE DATE ON WHICH THE ENTRY WAS MADE. 30 * * * 20060S1116B1890 - 3 -
1 (c) Any person who violates the provisions of clauses (21), 2 (22) [and (24)], (24), (39) and (40) AND (39) of subsection (a) <-- 3 shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, and shall, on conviction 4 thereof, be punished only as follows: 5 (1) Upon conviction of the first such offense, he shall be 6 sentenced to imprisonment not exceeding six months, or to pay a 7 fine not exceeding ten thousand dollars ($10,000), or both. 8 (2) Upon conviction of the second and subsequent offense, he 9 shall be sentenced to imprisonment not exceeding two years, or 10 to pay a fine not exceeding twenty-five thousand dollars 11 ($25,000), or both. 12 * * * 13 Section 2. The act is amended by adding sections to read: 14 Section 13.3. Affirmative Defenses.--It is an affirmative <-- 15 defense for a retailer who violates section 13(a)(40) that, 16 prior to the date of the alleged violation, the retailer 17 complied with all of the following relating to products 18 containing ephedrine, pseudoephedrine, phenylpropanolamine, or 19 any of their salts, optical isomers or salts of optical isomers: 20 (1) Adopted and implemented a policy relating to the sale of 21 these products and conspicuously posted a notice describing 22 section 13(a)(40). 23 (2) Adopted a disciplinary policy that includes employee 24 counseling and suspension for failure to comply with the 25 provisions of section 13(a)(40). 26 (3) Has implemented the policy adopted under clause (2) with 27 regard to the employee who violated section 13(a)(40). 28 The affirmative defense under this section may be used by a 29 retailer no more than three times at each retail location during 30 any twenty-four (24)-month period. 20060S1116B1890 - 4 -
1 Section 13.4. Exception.--The provisions of section 2 13(a)(39) and (40) shall not apply to any quantity of the 3 substance dispensed under a valid prescription. 4 Section 13.5. Reporting.--(a) A pharmacy, store or other 5 retail mercantile establishment shall promptly communicate to 6 law enforcement a confirmed report or actual knowledge of the 7 theft or loss of thirty (30) or more grams of any drug 8 containing ephedrine, pseudoephedrine, phenylpropanolamine, or 9 any of their salts, optical isomers or salts of optical isomers 10 as an active ingredient. 11 (b) A person who makes a report to law enforcement under 12 this section shall be immune from any civil or criminal 13 liability with respect to the report or its contents if the 14 person has reasonable grounds for suspecting the loss or theft. 15 (c) A violation of subsection (a) constitutes a misdemeanor 16 of the third degree. 17 SECTION 13.3. REPORTING.--(A) A RETAILER, INCLUDING A <-- 18 PHARMACY, STORE OR OTHER RETAIL MERCANTILE ESTABLISHMENT, SHALL 19 PROMPTLY COMMUNICATE TO LAW ENFORCEMENT ANY CONFIRMED REPORT OR 20 ACTUAL KNOWLEDGE OF THE THEFT OR LOSS OF THIRTY (30) OR MORE 21 GRAMS OF ANY DRUG CONTAINING EPHEDRINE, PSEUDOEPHEDRINE, 22 PHENYLPROPANOLAMINE, OR ANY OF THEIR SALTS, OPTICAL ISOMERS OR 23 SALTS OF OPTICAL ISOMERS AS AN ACTIVE INGREDIENT. 24 (B) A PERSON WHO MAKES A REPORT TO LAW ENFORCEMENT UNDER 25 SUBSECTION (A) SHALL BE IMMUNE FROM ANY CIVIL OR CRIMINAL 26 LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE REPORT OR ITS CONTENTS IF THE 27 PERSON HAS REASONABLE GROUNDS FOR SUSPECTING THE LOSS OR THEFT. 28 (C) A VIOLATION OF SUBSECTION (A) SHALL CONSTITUTE A 29 MISDEMEANOR OF THE THIRD DEGREE. 30 SECTION 13.4. CONFIDENTIALITY.--(A) EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN 20060S1116B1890 - 5 -
1 SUBSECTION (B), RETAILERS SHALL PROHIBIT THE ACCESSING, USING OR 2 SHARING OF INFORMATION IN A LOGBOOK FOR ANY PURPOSE OTHER THAN 3 TO ENSURE COMPLIANCE WITH THIS ACT OR TO FACILITATE A PRODUCT 4 RECALL TO PROTECT PUBLIC HEALTH AND SAFETY. 5 (B) RETAILERS MAY DISCLOSE THE INFORMATION IN A LOGBOOK TO 6 LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES. 7 SECTION 13.5. FALSE STATEMENTS OR MISREPRESENTATIONS.--THE 8 PROVISION OF FALSE STATEMENTS OR MISREPRESENTATIONS BY A 9 PURCHASER TO A RETAILER SHALL CONSTITUTE A MISDEMEANOR OF THE 10 THIRD DEGREE. 11 Section 3. This act shall take effect in 60 days. A18L35RLE/20060S1116B1890 - 6 -