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                                 HOUSE AMENDED
        PRIOR PRINTER'S NOS. 283, 932                 PRINTER'S NO. 1521

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


SENATE BILL

No. 284 Session of 1997


        INTRODUCED BY MOWERY AND STOUT, JANUARY 29, 1997

        AS RE-REPORTED FROM COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS, HOUSE OF
           REPRESENTATIVES, AS AMENDED, DECEMBER 8, 1997

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending the act of December 18, 1984 (P.L.1005, No.205),
     2     entitled "An act mandating actuarial funding standards for
     3     all municipal pension systems; establishing a recovery
     4     program for municipal pension systems determined to be
     5     financially distressed; providing for the distribution of the
     6     tax on the premiums of foreign fire insurance companies; and
     7     making repeals," further providing for contents of actuarial   <--
     8     valuation ADDITIONS TO THE ACTUARIAL VALUATION REPORT and for  <--
     9     supplemental State assistance.

    10     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
    11  hereby enacts as follows:
    12     Section 1.  Section 202(b)(4) SECTIONS 404(B) AND 607(J) of    <--
    13  the act of December 18, 1984 (P.L.1005, No.205), known as the
    14  Municipal Pension Plan Funding Standard and Recovery Act,
    15  amended February 14, 1986 (P.L.23, No.9), is DECEMBER 10, 1996    <--
    16  (P.L.934, NO.150), ARE amended to read:
    17  Section 202.  Contents of actuarial valuation report.             <--
    18     * * *
    19     (b)  Contents of actuarial exhibits; defined benefit plans
    20  self-insured in whole or in part.--For any pension plan which is

     1  a defined benefit plan and which is self-insured in whole or in
     2  part, all applicable actuarial exhibits shall be prepared in
     3  accordance with the entry age normal actuarial cost method with
     4  entry age established as the actual entry age for all plan
     5  members unless the municipality applies for and is granted
     6  authorization by the commission to use an alternative actuarial
     7  cost method. Authorization shall be granted if the municipality
     8  demonstrates on an individual pension plan basis that there are
     9  compelling reasons of an actuarial nature for the use of an
    10  alternative actuarial cost method. The commission shall issue
    11  rules and regulations specifying the criteria which the
    12  commission will use to determine the question of the existence
    13  of compelling reasons for the use of an alternative actuarial
    14  cost method, the documentation which a municipality seeking the
    15  authorization will be required to supply and the acceptable
    16  alternative actuarial cost methods which the commission may
    17  authorize. The actuarial cost method shall be used to value all
    18  aspects of the benefit plan or plans of the pension plan unless
    19  the municipality applies for and is granted authorization by the
    20  commission to use approximation techniques other than the
    21  actuarial cost method for aspects of the benefit plan or plans
    22  of the pension plan other than the retirement benefit.
    23  Authorization shall be granted if the municipality demonstrates
    24  on an individual pension plan basis that there are compelling
    25  reasons of an actuarial nature for the use of these
    26  approximation techniques. The commission shall issue rules and
    27  regulations specifying the criteria which the commission will
    28  use to determine the question of the existence of compelling
    29  reasons for the use of approximation techniques, the
    30  documentation which a municipality seeking the authorization
    19970S0284B1521                  - 2 -

     1  will be required to supply and the acceptable approximation
     2  technique which the commission may authorize. The actuarial
     3  exhibits shall use actuarial assumptions which are, in the
     4  judgment of the actuary and the governing body of the plan, the
     5  best available estimate of future occurrences in the case of
     6  each assumption. With respect to economic actuarial assumptions,
     7  the assumptions shall either be within the range specified in
     8  rules and regulations issued by the commission or documentation
     9  explaining and justifying the choice of assumptions outside the
    10  range shall accompany the report. The actuarial exhibits shall
    11  measure all aspects of the benefit plan or plans of the pension
    12  plan in accordance with modifications in the benefit plan or
    13  plans, if any, and salaries which as of the valuation date are
    14  known or can reasonably be expected to be in force during the
    15  ensuing plan year. The actuarial valuation report shall contain
    16  the following actuarial exhibits:
    17         * * *
    18         (4)  An exhibit of any additional funding costs
    19     associated with the amortization of any unfunded actuarial
    20     accrued liability of the pension plan, indicating for each
    21     increment of unfunded actuarial accrued liability specified
    22     in paragraph (3), the level annual dollar contribution
    23     required to pay an amount equal to the actuarial assumption
    24     as to investment earnings applied to the principal amount of
    25     the remaining balance of the increment of unfunded actuarial
    26     accrued liability and to retire by the applicable
    27     amortization target date specified in this paragraph the
    28     principal amount of the remaining balance of the increment of
    29     unfunded actuarial accrued liability. The amortization target
    30     date applicable for each type of increment of unfunded
    19970S0284B1521                  - 3 -

     1     actuarial accrued liability shall be as follows:
     2             (i)  (A)  In the case of a pension plan established
     3             on or prior to January 1, 1985 for the unfunded
     4             actuarial accrued liability in existence as of the
     5             beginning of the plan year occurring in calendar year
     6             1985, at the end of the plan year occurring in
     7             calendar year 2015; or
     8                 (B)  In the case of a pension plan established
     9             after January 1, 1985, for the unfunded actuarial
    10             accrued liability then or subsequently determined to
    11             be or to have been in existence as of the date of the
    12             establishment of the plan, at the end of the plan
    13             year occurring 30 years after the calendar year in
    14             which the pension plan was established.
    15             (ii)  Increment or decrement of net unfunded
    16         actuarial accrued liability attributable to a change in
    17         actuarial assumptions, at the end of the plan year
    18         occurring 20 years after the calendar year in which
    19         actuarial assumption modification was effective.
    20             (iii)  Increment of net unfunded actuarial accrued
    21         liability attributable to a modification in the benefit
    22         plan applicable to active members, at the end of the plan
    23         year occurring 20 years after the calendar year in which
    24         the benefit plan modification was effective.
    25             (iv)  Increment of unfunded actuarial accrued
    26         liability attributable to a modification in the benefit
    27         plan applicable to retired members and other benefit
    28         recipients, at the end of the plan year occurring 10
    29         years after the calendar year in which the benefit plan
    30         modification was effective.
    19970S0284B1521                  - 4 -

     1             (v)  Increment or decrement of net unfunded actuarial
     2         accrued liability attributable to an actuarial experience
     3         loss or gain, at the end of plan year occurring 15 years
     4         after the calendar year in which the actuarial experience
     5         loss or gain was recognized.
     6     With respect to any applicable pension plan other than a plan
     7     which comprises all or part of a moderately distressed or a
     8     severely distressed municipal pension system, if the
     9     remaining average period between the current average attained
    10     age of active members as of the valuation date and the later
    11     of their earliest average normal retirement age or their
    12     average assumed retirement age is less than the applicable
    13     period or periods ending with the amortization target date or
    14     dates specified in subparagraph (i), (ii), (iii) or (v), the
    15     appropriate amortization target date for the applicable
    16     subparagraph determined with reference to the longest
    17     applicable remaining average period rounded to the next
    18     largest whole number shall be used. With respect to any plan
    19     year beginning after the effective date of this amendatory
    20     act, if the ratio of the actuarial value of assets to the
    21     actuarial accrued liability exceeds 0.70, then the sum of the
    22     additional funding cost for subparagraphs (i), (ii), (iii),
    23     (iv) and (v) shall not exceed the amount required to amortize
    24     the remaining unfunded actuarial accrued liability as of the
    25     beginning of the plan year over ten years in level annual
    26     dollar contributions. The exhibit shall indicate the total
    27     dollar amount of additional funding costs associated with the
    28     amortization of any unfunded actuarial accrued liability of
    29     the pension plan applicable for that plan year and any
    30     subsequent plan year occurring prior to the preparation of
    19970S0284B1521                  - 5 -

     1     the next required actuarial valuation report, which shall be
     2     the total of the additional funding costs associated with the
     3     amortization of each increment of unfunded actuarial accrued
     4     liability. The exhibit shall also indicate the plan year in
     5     which any unfunded actuarial accrued liability of the pension
     6     plan would be fully amortized if the total annual additional
     7     funding cost calculated pursuant to this paragraph were met
     8     continuously without increase or decrease in amount until the
     9     total unfunded actuarial accrued liability currently existing
    10     was fully amortized. In calculating the additional funding
    11     costs associated with the amortization of any unfunded
    12     actuarial accrued liability of the pension plan in any plan
    13     year, any amortization contribution made in the interval
    14     since the last actuarial valuation report shall be allocated
    15     to each type of increment of unfunded actuarial accrued
    16     liability in proportion to the remaining dollar amount of
    17     each type.
    18         * * *
    19     Section 2.  Section 607(j) of the act, amended December 10,
    20  1996 (P.L.934, No.150), is amended to read:
    21  SECTION 404.  MUNICIPALITIES ISSUING BONDS OR NOTES FOR PENSION   <--
    22                 PLAN FUNDING.
    23     * * *
    24     (B)  ADDITIONS TO ACTUARIAL VALUATION REPORT.--[THE] FOR THE
    25  DURATION OF THE AGGREGATED AMORTIZATION PERIOD ESTABLISHED UNDER
    26  PARAGRAPH (1), THE ACTUARIAL VALUATION REPORT PREPARED UNDER
    27  SECTIONS 201 AND 202 SHALL [INCLUDE], IN ADDITION TO THE
    28  EXHIBITS REQUIRED BY SECTION 202, INCLUDE:
    29         (1)  AN EXHIBIT STATING THE AMOUNT AND DATE OF EACH
    30     CONTRIBUTION TO THE PENSION PLAN COMPRISED OF THE PROCEEDS OF
    19970S0284B1521                  - 6 -

     1     BONDS AND NOTES AND DISCLOSING THE INITIAL AND REMAINING
     2     AGGREGATED AMORTIZATION PERIODS FOR EACH CONTRIBUTION
     3     CALCULATED AS OF THE DATE OF THE INITIAL ACTUARIAL VALUATION
     4     REPORT FILED AFTER THE CONTRIBUTION USING THE TOTAL UNFUNDED
     5     ACTUARIAL ACCRUED LIABILITY OF THE PENSION PLAN AND THE
     6     AGGREGATED ADDITIONAL FUNDING REQUIREMENTS, AS DETERMINED
     7     UNDER PARAGRAPH (2);
     8         (2)  AN EXHIBIT PREPARED IN CONFORMANCE WITH SECTION
     9     202(B)(3) AND (4), EXCEPT THAT THE ACTUARIAL VALUE OF ASSETS
    10     [SUBTRACTED FROM THE ACTUARIAL ACCRUED LIABILITY SHALL NOT
    11     TAKE INTO ACCOUNT CONTRIBUTIONS COMPRISED OF] SHALL BE
    12     COMPUTED AS THE ACTUARIAL VALUE OF ASSETS THAT WOULD HAVE
    13     EXISTED HAD THE PROCEEDS OF BONDS AND NOTES [AND EARNINGS ON
    14     SUCH CONTRIBUTIONS FOR THE DURATION OF THE AGGREGATED
    15     AMORTIZATION PERIOD ESTABLISHED UNDER PARAGRAPH (1)] NOT BEEN
    16     CONTRIBUTED TO THE PENSION FUND; AND
    17         (3)  FOR EACH SERIES OF BONDS OR NOTES ISSUED TO FUND AN
    18     UNFUNDED ACTUARIAL ACCRUED LIABILITY AND FOR EACH SERIES OF
    19     BONDS OR NOTES ISSUED TO REFUND SUCH BONDS OR NOTES, AN
    20     EXHIBIT OF THE DEBT AND DEBT SERVICE REQUIREMENTS THAT SHALL
    21     DISCLOSE THE ORIGINAL PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF THE BONDS OR NOTES
    22     ISSUED, THE DATE AND AMOUNT OF EACH REQUIRED PRINCIPAL AND
    23     INTEREST PAYMENT, THE AMORTIZATION OF PREMIUM OR DISCOUNT, IF
    24     APPLICABLE, AND THE REMAINING AMOUNT OF BOND OR NOTE
    25     PRINCIPAL UPON APPLICATION OF EACH PAYMENT.
    26     * * *
    27  Section 607.  Remedies applicable to various recovery program
    28                 levels.
    29     * * *
    30     (j)  Supplemental State assistance.--If every pension plan of
    19970S0284B1521                  - 7 -

     1  the municipality which is a defined benefit plan and which is
     2  self-insured in whole or in part has filed an actuarial
     3  valuation report utilizing the standardized actuarial cost
     4  method and economic actuarial assumptions within the range of
     5  actuarial assumptions specified in section 202(b) and if the
     6  municipality has implemented the aggregation of trust funds
     7  pursuant to subsection (b), the municipality may receive
     8  supplemental State assistance from the Supplemental State
     9  Assistance Fund established pursuant to section 608. The amount
    10  of the supplemental State assistance to which the municipality
    11  is entitled shall be determined annually based on the
    12  determination scoring which the municipality received from the
    13  commission pursuant to section 503, as follows:
    14         (1)  The determination score of the municipality shall be
    15     reduced by an amount equal to 25% of the maximum possible
    16     determination score.
    17         (2)  The result calculated pursuant to paragraph (1)
    18     shall be expressed as a percentage of the maximum possible
    19     determination score.
    20         (2.1)  For the supplemental State assistance distributed
    21     in December of 1997, the percentage calculated pursuant to
    22     paragraph (2) shall be applied to the dollar amount of
    23     difference between the greater of the amount of the municipal
    24     contribution or the amount of the actual municipal deposit to
    25     all municipal pension plans in aggregate and the full minimum
    26     municipal obligation with respect to the pension plans
    27     pursuant to section 302 or 303, whichever is applicable, to
    28     determine the amount of supplemental State assistance for the
    29     municipality.
    30         (3)  [The] For the supplemental State assistance
    19970S0284B1521                  - 8 -

     1     distributed in December of 1998 and thereafter, the
     2     percentage calculated pursuant to paragraph (2) shall be
     3     applied to the dollar amount of difference between the amount
     4     of the municipal contribution to all municipal pension plans
     5     in aggregate and the full minimum municipal obligation with
     6     respect to the pension plan pursuant to section 302 or 303,
     7     whichever is applicable, to determine the amount of
     8     supplemental State assistance for the municipality. For the
     9     purposes of this paragraph, the municipal contribution of a
    10     municipality that has issued bonds or notes to fund an
    11     unfunded actuarial accrued liability under the act of July
    12     12, 1972 (P.L.781, No.185), known as the Local Government
    13     Unit Debt Act, or under other laws applicable to the
    14     municipality, shall include debt service on the bonds or
    15     notes, or both, issued to fund an unfunded actuarial accrued
    16     liability.
    17  In the event that the total amount of supplemental State
    18  assistance determined as payable to all municipalities entitled
    19  to receive supplemental State assistance exceeds the maximum
    20  appropriation provided for in section 608(b), the amount of
    21  supplemental State assistance which shall be payable to each
    22  municipality shall be proportionately reduced. The supplemental
    23  State assistance shall be distributed annually on the first
    24  business day occurring in December. For the purposes of this
    25  subsection, the term "municipal contribution" shall mean the sum
    26  of the current year's minimum municipal obligation, the annual
    27  interest payable on any current or prior period funding
    28  deficiencies and the total amount of any discretionary deposits
    29  to the pension fund in the current year.
    30     * * *
    19970S0284B1521                  - 9 -

     1     Section 3.  The amendment of section 202(b)(4) of the act      <--
     2     SECTION 2.  THE AMENDMENT OF SECTION 404(B) OF THE ACT shall   <--
     3  apply to actuarial exhibits of additional funding costs
     4  associated with the amortization of any unfunded actuarial
     5  accrued liability prepared for plan years beginning after the
     6  effective date of this act.
     7     Section 4 3.  This act shall take effect immediately.          <--
















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