PRINTER'S NO. 3518
No. 2533 Session of 2000
INTRODUCED BY ALLEN, HASAY, CALTAGIRONE, GORDNER, PERZEL, BARLEY, COY, ARGALL, BAKER, BOYES, L. I. COHEN, M. COHEN, DEMPSEY, DERMODY, FAIRCHILD, FLICK, FRANKEL, GEIST, GODSHALL, HARHAI, HENNESSEY, HERMAN, HORSEY, LaGROTTA, LESCOVITZ, LUCYK, MARKOSEK, MASLAND, MAYERNIK, McCALL, S. MILLER, NAILOR, NICKOL, PETRARCA, PHILLIPS, RAYMOND, SAINATO, SEMMEL, SHANER, TULLI, WILT AND ZUG, MAY 9, 2000
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON COMMERCE AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT, MAY 9, 2000
AN ACT 1 Amending the act of November 30, 1965 (P.L.847, No.356), 2 entitled "An act relating to and regulating the business of 3 banking and the exercise by corporations of fiduciary powers; 4 affecting persons engaged in the business of banking and 5 corporations exercising fiduciary powers and affiliates of 6 such persons; affecting the shareholders of such persons and 7 the directors, trustees, officers, attorneys and employes of 8 such persons and of the affiliates of such persons; affecting 9 national banks located in the Commonwealth; affecting persons 10 dealing with persons engaged in the business of banking, 11 corporations exercising fiduciary powers and national banks; 12 conferring powers and imposing duties on the Banking Board, 13 on certain departments and officers of the Commonwealth and 14 on courts, prothonotaries, clerks and recorders of deeds; 15 providing penalties; and repealing certain acts and parts of 16 acts," further providing for corporations authorized to act 17 as fiduciary, for general corporate powers and duties of 18 incorporated institutions, for additional powers of 19 incorporated institutions related to conduct of business, for 20 additional powers related to conduct of business of 21 incorporated institutions other than trust companies, for 22 real estate loans by banks and bank and trust companies, for 23 transactions with respect to shares of corporate stock and 24 capital securities and for real estate loans by savings 25 banks; further prohibiting promoters' fees; and further 26 providing for audits and reports and for preferential rates 27 of interest. 28 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
1 hereby enacts as follows: 2 Section 1. Section 106(b) of the act of November 30, 1965 3 (P.L.847, No.356), known as the Banking Code of 1965, amended 4 July 6, 1995 (P.L.271, No.39), is amended to read: 5 Section 106. Corporations Authorized to Act as Fiduciary 6 * * * 7 (b) Foreign fiduciaries--No corporation existing under the 8 laws of a state other than this Commonwealth [or national bank 9 located in another state, except an interstate bank, may act in 10 this Commonwealth as fiduciary unless: 11 (i) it shall be appointed fiduciary by will or other 12 testamentary writing, by a deed of trust or by a court or 13 register of wills of this Commonwealth or it shall be 14 designated as fiduciary by the beneficiaries or by one or 15 more other fiduciaries of the estate or trust pursuant to the 16 terms of the instrument, or 17 (ii) it shall be the successor by merger or 18 consolidation to a corporation lawfully acting as fiduciary 19 in this Commonwealth at the time of such merger or 20 consolidation 21 and unless the laws of such other state confer like powers on 22 corporations existing under the laws of this Commonwealth. No 23 corporation of another state or national bank located in another 24 state authorized to act as fiduciary pursuant to this subsection 25 (b) shall be authorized to establish a place of business in this 26 Commonwealth.] may act in this Commonwealth as fiduciary, except 27 that an incorporated institution possessing fiduciary powers 28 pursuant to the laws of another state shall have the same power 29 to engage in fiduciary activities within this Commonwealth as a 30 national banking association acting pursuant to 12 U.S.C. § 92a 20000H2533B3518 - 2 -
1 or a Federal savings association 12 U.S.C. § 1464(n), provided 2 that: 3 (i) the state laws pursuant to which the incorporated 4 institution is operating provide equivalent privileges to an 5 incorporated institution chartered by the Commonwealth; 6 (ii) the incorporated institution complies with the 7 minimum capital requirements of section 1102; and 8 (iii) the incorporated institution provides written 9 notice to the department at least thirty days prior to the 10 commencement of fiduciary activities, which notice shall be 11 accompanied by documentation of its authorization to conduct 12 fiduciary activities issued by the appropriate regulatory 13 authority of the jurisdiction in which the institution is 14 chartered or organized, acknowledgment by the appropriate 15 regulatory authority of the jurisdiction in which the 16 institution is chartered or organized that equivalent 17 privileges are provided to incorporated institutions 18 chartered within this Commonwealth, proof the institution 19 complies with the minimum capital requirements of section 20 1102 and a certificate of authority to do business in this 21 Commonwealth issued by the Department of State pursuant to 15 22 Pa.C.S. Ch. 41 (relating to foreign business corporations). 23 * * * 24 Section 2. Sections 201 and 202 of the act are amended by 25 adding subsections to read: 26 Section 201. General Corporate Powers of Incorporated 27 Institutions 28 * * * 29 (c) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this act or any 30 other law, in addition to any other power as authorized by this 20000H2533B3518 - 3 -
1 act or other law, an incorporated institution shall have the 2 power: 3 (i) To engage in any activity permissible for a national 4 banking association, including those activities as authorized 5 by 12 U.S.C. § 24, subject to conditions, limitations and 6 restrictions as may be imposed by the department which shall 7 not be more restrictive than conditions, limitations and 8 restrictions otherwise imposed upon a national banking 9 association; 10 (ii) To engage in any activity permissible for a Federal 11 savings association, including those activities as authorized 12 by 12 U.S.C. § 1464, subject to conditions, limitations and 13 restrictions as may be imposed by the department which shall 14 not be more restrictive than conditions, limitations and 15 restrictions otherwise imposed upon a Federal savings 16 association; 17 (iii) To control or hold an interest in a subsidiary 18 that engages in any activity permissible for a national bank 19 to conduct through an operating or financial subsidiary, 20 provided that: 21 (A) any activity permissible for an operating 22 subsidiary shall be subject to conditions, limitations 23 and restrictions as may be imposed by the department 24 which shall not be more restrictive than conditions, 25 limitations and restrictions otherwise imposed upon an 26 operating subsidiary of a national banking association; 27 and 28 (B) any activity only permissible for a financial 29 subsidiary, and not permissible for an operating 30 subsidiary, shall comply with the requirements of section 20000H2533B3518 - 4 -
1 121(d) of the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (Public Law 106-102, 2 113 Stat. 1380 et seq); 3 (iv) To control or hold an interest in a subsidiary that 4 engages in any activity permissible for a subsidiary of a 5 Federal savings association pursuant to 12 U.S.C. § 1464 6 subject to conditions, limitations and restrictions as may be 7 imposed by the department which shall not be more restrictive 8 than conditions, limitations and restrictions otherwise 9 imposed upon a subsidiary of a Federal savings association; 10 or 11 (v) To engage in any activity determined to be 12 permissible for an insured state bank or the subsidiary of an 13 insured state bank by the Federal Deposit Insurance 14 Corporation pursuant to 12 U.S.C. § 1831a subject to 15 conditions, limitations and restrictions as may be imposed by 16 the department with respect to the safety and soundness of 17 the incorporated institution. 18 (d) If an incorporated institution engages in an activity or 19 holds an interest permissible under more than one clause of 20 subsection (c), the incorporated institution may elect under 21 which clause such notice is given and the activity is conducted 22 or the interest is held. 23 (e) Unless earlier approval is granted by the department, an 24 incorporated institution shall provide at least thirty days 25 prior written notice to the department before it engages in an 26 activity or acquires an interest permissible under subsection 27 (c). During the review period provided by this subsection, the 28 department may: 29 (i) Request further information concerning any proposed 30 activity or interest; 20000H2533B3518 - 5 -
1 (ii) Impose any conditions, limitations or restrictions 2 upon such interests or activities to the extent authorized by 3 subsection (c); or 4 (iii) Prohibit an incorporated institution from engaging 5 in an activity or acquiring an interest if to do so would 6 have a significant adverse impact upon the safety and 7 soundness of the incorporated institution. 8 Except as otherwise agreed to by an incorporated institution, 9 the department shall be deemed to have granted approval for an 10 incorporated institution to engage in an activity or acquire an 11 interest if within thirty days of receipt of written notice from 12 an incorporated institution the department does not impose 13 conditions, limitations or restrictions upon interests or 14 activities as authorized by subsection (c) or prohibit the 15 incorporated institution from engaging in an activity or 16 acquiring an interest authorized by subsection (c). 17 (f) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this act or any 18 other law, an incorporated institution shall have the same power 19 to engage in fiduciary activities, both within and outside of 20 this Commonwealth, as a national banking association pursuant to 21 12 U.S.C. § 92a. The department shall interpret the provisions 22 of 12 U.S.C. § 92a in a manner consistent with regulations and 23 interpretations as provided by the Comptroller of the Currency. 24 Section 202. Additional Powers of Incorporated Institutions 25 Related to Conduct of Business 26 An incorporated institution shall have in addition to other 27 powers granted by this act or its articles and subject to the 28 limitations and restrictions contained in this act or in its 29 articles: 30 * * * 20000H2533B3518 - 6 -
1 (k) Delivery service--the power to pick up from and deliver 2 to customers cash or other valuables relating to financial 3 services provided by the incorporated institution using a 4 contract carrier or employes or affiliates of the incorporated 5 institution. No separate authorization or approval by the 6 department shall be required for an incorporated institution to 7 provide delivery service, provided that the incorporated 8 institution complies with other laws and regulations applicable 9 to the provision of delivery service. 10 Section 3. Section 203(d) of the act, amended July 6, 1984 11 (P.L.621, No.128), is amended to read: 12 Section 203. Additional Powers Related to Conduct of Business 13 of Incorporated Institutions Other Than Trust 14 Companies 15 A bank, a bank and trust company and a savings bank shall 16 have in addition to other powers granted by this act or its 17 articles and subject to the limitations and restrictions 18 contained in this act or in its articles: 19 * * * 20 [(d) Subsidiaries--the power to acquire and hold, without 21 limitation of amount, the stock of subsidiary corporations 22 engaged in activities permissible for such institution and 23 activities permissible under the Bank Service Corporation Act 24 (Public Law 87-856, 12 U.S.C. § 1861 et seq.), if the shares are 25 acquired with the prior written approval of the department and 26 in accordance with the terms and conditions of transfer 27 prescribed by the department.] 28 * * * 29 Section 4. Section 310(a) of the act, amended December 21, 30 1988 (P.L.1416, No.173), is amended to read: 20000H2533B3518 - 7 -
1 Section 310. Real Estate Loans 2 (a) Permissible loans; [maximum amount and] term and maximum 3 amount--An institution may, subject to the requirements of this 4 section, make or acquire a loan secured by a lien on real estate 5 (including a lease-hold) located in any state or the District of 6 Columbia, in a dependency or insular possession of the United 7 States or in the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico[, in an amount and 8 for a term not to exceed]: 9 (i) in the case of improved real estate, including farm 10 land for a term not to exceed: 11 (A) [two-thirds of the value for] ten years, if 12 unamortized, or 13 (B) [four-fifths of the value for thirty] forty 14 years, if the terms of the loan require substantially 15 equal payments at successive intervals of not more than 16 one year each and in an amount sufficient to pay all 17 principal of and interest on the loan within the term of 18 the loan, except that a loan to a commercial or 19 industrial borrower is exempted from the requirement of 20 substantially equal payments and the date of the initial 21 payment on a loan to such borrower may be deferred for a 22 period not in excess of [three] five years from the date 23 of the loan; or 24 [(C) ninety percent of the value of a one family 25 residential property for thirty years, in an amount not 26 to exceed forty thousand dollars ($40,000), or such 27 larger amount as the department may permit by regulation, 28 subject to the same requirements set forth in clause (B); 29 or 30 (D) ninety-five percent of the value for thirty 20000H2533B3518 - 8 -
1 years, if that principal portion of the loan in excess of 2 seventy-five percent of the value is made in reliance 3 upon a private company mortgage insurance or guarantee 4 acceptable to the Department of Banking, subject to the 5 same requirements set forth in clause (B); or] 6 (ii) in the case of unimproved real estate to be 7 acquired or developed with the proceeds of the loan, [three- 8 fourths of the value for five years.] for a term not to 9 exceed five years; and 10 (iii) in an amount not to exceed ninety percent of the 11 value of the loan, except that if the amount of the loan does 12 not exceed one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000) or is made 13 in reliance upon a private mortgage insurance or guarantee 14 acceptable to the department regardless of the amount of the 15 loan, then one-hundred percent of the value of the loan. 16 * * * 17 Section 5. Section 311 of the act, is amended by adding 18 subsections to read: 19 Section 311. Transactions With Respect to Shares of Corporate 20 Stock and Capital Securities 21 * * * 22 (c.1) Collateral loans with affiliates--An institution may 23 engage in a covered transaction with an affiliate, including the 24 acceptance of securities issued by an affiliate as collateral 25 security for a loan or extension of credit, if the institution 26 complies with the requirements of 12 U.S.C. § 371c. The 27 department shall interpret the requirements of 12 U.S.C. § 371c 28 in a manner consistent with regulations, orders and 29 interpretations as issued by the Board of Governors of the 30 Federal Reserve System. 20000H2533B3518 - 9 -
1 * * * 2 (e.1) Transactions with Affiliates--An institution may 3 engage in a transaction with an affiliate, including the 4 extension of credit to acquire or hold shares of capital 5 securities of an affiliate, if the institution complies with the 6 requirements of 12 U.S.C. § 371c-1. The department shall 7 interpret the requirements of 12 U.S.C. § 371c-1 in a manner 8 consistent with regulations, orders and interpretations as 9 issued by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. 10 (f) Determination of surplus--For the purposes of this 11 section, an institution may determine its surplus in the same 12 manner as calculated for purposes of satisfying limitations upon 13 the ownership of shares of banks and holding companies as 14 provided by 12 U.S.C. § 24. 15 Section 6. Section 403(g) of the act is repealed. 16 Section 7. Section 505(a) of the act, amended December 21, 17 1988 (P.L.146, No.173), is amended to read: 18 Section 505. Real Estate Loans 19 (a) Permissible loans; [maximum amount and] term and maximum 20 amount--A savings bank may, subject to the requirements of this 21 section, make or acquire a loan secured by a lien on real estate 22 (including a leasehold) located in any state or the District of 23 Columbia, in a dependency or insular possession of the United 24 States or in the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico[, in an amount and 25 for a term not to exceed]: 26 (i) in the case of improved real estate, including farm 27 land, for a term not to exceed: 28 (A) [two-thirds of the value for] ten years, if 29 unamortized[, or three-fourths of the value for five 30 years, if unamortized]; or 20000H2533B3518 - 10 -
1 (B) [four-fifths of the value for thirty] forty 2 years, if the terms of the loan require payments which 3 are substantially equal except for the last payment at 4 successive intervals of not more than one year each and 5 in an amount sufficient to pay all principal of and 6 interest on the loan within [thirty years] the term of 7 the loan, except that a loan to a commercial or 8 industrial borrower is exempted from the requirement of 9 substantially equal payments and the date of the initial 10 payment on a loan to such borrower may be deferred for a 11 period not in excess of five years from the date of the 12 loan; or 13 [(C) ninety percent of the value of a one family 14 residential property for thirty years, in an amount not 15 to exceed forty thousand dollars ($40,000), unless the 16 department by regulation approves the granting of loans 17 under this subsection in greater amounts, subject to the 18 same requirements set forth in clause (B); or 19 (D) ninety-five percent of the value for thirty 20 years, if that portion of the loan in excess of seventy- 21 five percent of the value is made in reliance upon a 22 private company mortgage insurance or guarantee 23 acceptable to the Department of Banking, subject to the 24 same requirements set forth in clause (B); or] 25 (ii) in the case of unimproved real estate to be 26 acquired or developed with the proceeds of the loan[, three- 27 fourths of the value for five years.] for a term not to 28 exceed five years; and 29 (iii) in an amount not to exceed ninety percent of the 30 value of the loan, except that if the amount of the loan does 20000H2533B3518 - 11 -
1 not exceed one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000) or is made 2 in reliance upon a private mortgage insurance or guarantee 3 acceptable to the department regardless of the amount of the 4 loan, then one hundred percent of the value of the loan. 5 * * * 6 Section 8. Section 1003(a) of the act is amended to read: 7 Section 1003. Prohibition of Promoters' Fees 8 (a) Prohibited fees--An institution shall not pay any fee, 9 compensation or commission for promotion in connection with its 10 organization or apply any money received on account of shares or 11 subscriptions for shares to promoters' fees for obtaining 12 subscriptions, selling shares or other services in connection 13 with its organization, except legal fees and other usual and 14 ordinary expenses, including reasonable broker's fees, 15 commissions and underwriting costs, necessary for its 16 organization. 17 * * * 18 Section 9. Section 1407 of the act is amended by adding a 19 subsection to read: 20 Section 1407. Audits and Reports by Directors or Trustees; 21 Accountants; Internal Auditors 22 * * * 23 (d) Accounting standards--Audits and reports shall be deemed 24 to satisfy the requirements of the section to the extent the 25 audits and reports conform to accounting standards and 26 principles applicable pursuant to 12 U.S.C. § 1831n to reports 27 or statements required to be filed with Federal banking 28 agencies. 29 Section 10. Section 1414 of the act, amended April 8, 1982 30 (P.L.262, No.79), is amended to read: 20000H2533B3518 - 12 -
1 Section 1414. Preferential Rates of Interest 2 (a) Preferences prohibited--[An] Notwithstanding the 3 provisions of section 306 and except as provided by subsection 4 (c), an institution shall not pay to any director, trustee, 5 executive officer or attorney a higher rate of interest on 6 deposits than the rate paid to any other depositor on similar 7 deposits and shall not grant to any such individual a lower rate 8 of interest on a loan, or a lower rate of charge on an agreement 9 for the payment of money, than the rate granted to other 10 customers under similar circumstances. 11 [(b) Limited definition--The term "executive officer" for 12 the purposes of this section shall be defined by regulation of 13 the Department of Banking.] 14 (c) Authorized activities--Notwithstanding any other 15 provision of this act, an institution may extend credit to any 16 director, trustee, executive officer, attorney or principal 17 shareholder, or to any related interest of such a person, to the 18 extent permissible pursuant to 12 U.S.C. §§ 375a and 375b. The 19 department shall interpret the provisions of 12 U.S.C. §§ 375a 20 and 375b in a manner consistent with regulations, orders and 21 interpretations as issued by the Board of Governors of the 22 Federal Reserve System. A regulation, order or interpretation of 23 the provisions of 12 U.S.C. §§ 375a and 375b by the Board of 24 Governors of the Federal Reserve System shall take effect for 25 the purposes of this subsection within thirty days of 26 promulgation by the Board of Governors, except that the 27 department may for good cause suspend the application of such 28 regulation, order or interpretation for up to a one-year period. 29 Notice of such suspension shall be published by the department 30 in the Pennsylvania Bulletin. Thereafter the regulation, order 20000H2533B3518 - 13 -
1 or interpretation shall take effect for the purposes of this 2 subsection unless the department adopts administrative 3 regulations setting forth a contrary interpretation of the 4 provisions of 12 U.S.C. §§ 375a and 375b. A regulation, order or 5 interpretation of the provisions of 12 U.S.C. §§ 375a and 375b 6 by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System may take 7 effect for the purposes of this subsection within less than 8 thirty days of promulgation by the Board of Governors if 9 approved by the department. 10 Section 11. Section 1415 of the act is repealed. 11 Section 12. All acts and parts of acts are repealed insofar 12 as they are inconsistent with this act. 13 Section 13. This act shall take effect immediately. E4L07DMS/20000H2533B3518 - 14 -