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                                                      PRINTER'S NO. 3518

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 2533 Session of 2000


        INTRODUCED BY ALLEN, HASAY, CALTAGIRONE, GORDNER, PERZEL,
           BARLEY, COY, ARGALL, BAKER, BOYES, L. I. COHEN, M. COHEN,
           DEMPSEY, DERMODY, FAIRCHILD, FLICK, FRANKEL, GEIST, GODSHALL,
           HARHAI, HENNESSEY, HERMAN, HORSEY, LaGROTTA, LESCOVITZ,
           LUCYK, MARKOSEK, MASLAND, MAYERNIK, McCALL, S. MILLER,
           NAILOR, NICKOL, PETRARCA, PHILLIPS, RAYMOND, SAINATO, SEMMEL,
           SHANER, TULLI, WILT AND ZUG, MAY 9, 2000

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON COMMERCE AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT,
           MAY 9, 2000

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending the act of November 30, 1965 (P.L.847, No.356),
     2     entitled "An act relating to and regulating the business of
     3     banking and the exercise by corporations of fiduciary powers;
     4     affecting persons engaged in the business of banking and
     5     corporations exercising fiduciary powers and affiliates of
     6     such persons; affecting the shareholders of such persons and
     7     the directors, trustees, officers, attorneys and employes of
     8     such persons and of the affiliates of such persons; affecting
     9     national banks located in the Commonwealth; affecting persons
    10     dealing with persons engaged in the business of banking,
    11     corporations exercising fiduciary powers and national banks;
    12     conferring powers and imposing duties on the Banking Board,
    13     on certain departments and officers of the Commonwealth and
    14     on courts, prothonotaries, clerks and recorders of deeds;
    15     providing penalties; and repealing certain acts and parts of
    16     acts," further providing for corporations authorized to act
    17     as fiduciary, for general corporate powers and duties of
    18     incorporated institutions, for additional powers of
    19     incorporated institutions related to conduct of business, for
    20     additional powers related to conduct of business of
    21     incorporated institutions other than trust companies, for
    22     real estate loans by banks and bank and trust companies, for
    23     transactions with respect to shares of corporate stock and
    24     capital securities and for real estate loans by savings
    25     banks; further prohibiting promoters' fees; and further
    26     providing for audits and reports and for preferential rates
    27     of interest.

    28     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania

     1  hereby enacts as follows:
     2     Section 1.  Section 106(b) of the act of November 30, 1965
     3  (P.L.847, No.356), known as the Banking Code of 1965, amended
     4  July 6, 1995 (P.L.271, No.39), is amended to read:
     5  Section 106.  Corporations Authorized to Act as Fiduciary
     6     * * *
     7     (b)  Foreign fiduciaries--No corporation existing under the
     8  laws of a state other than this Commonwealth [or national bank
     9  located in another state, except an interstate bank, may act in
    10  this Commonwealth as fiduciary unless:
    11         (i)  it shall be appointed fiduciary by will or other
    12     testamentary writing, by a deed of trust or by a court or
    13     register of wills of this Commonwealth or it shall be
    14     designated as fiduciary by the beneficiaries or by one or
    15     more other fiduciaries of the estate or trust pursuant to the
    16     terms of the instrument, or
    17         (ii)  it shall be the successor by merger or
    18     consolidation to a corporation lawfully acting as fiduciary
    19     in this Commonwealth at the time of such merger or
    20     consolidation
    21  and unless the laws of such other state confer like powers on
    22  corporations existing under the laws of this Commonwealth. No
    23  corporation of another state or national bank located in another
    24  state authorized to act as fiduciary pursuant to this subsection
    25  (b) shall be authorized to establish a place of business in this
    26  Commonwealth.] may act in this Commonwealth as fiduciary, except
    27  that an incorporated institution possessing fiduciary powers
    28  pursuant to the laws of another state shall have the same power
    29  to engage in fiduciary activities within this Commonwealth as a
    30  national banking association acting pursuant to 12 U.S.C. § 92a
    20000H2533B3518                  - 2 -

     1  or a Federal savings association 12 U.S.C. § 1464(n), provided
     2  that:
     3         (i)  the state laws pursuant to which the incorporated
     4     institution is operating provide equivalent privileges to an
     5     incorporated institution chartered by the Commonwealth;
     6         (ii)  the incorporated institution complies with the
     7     minimum capital requirements of section 1102; and
     8         (iii)  the incorporated institution provides written
     9     notice to the department at least thirty days prior to the
    10     commencement of fiduciary activities, which notice shall be
    11     accompanied by documentation of its authorization to conduct
    12     fiduciary activities issued by the appropriate regulatory
    13     authority of the jurisdiction in which the institution is
    14     chartered or organized, acknowledgment by the appropriate
    15     regulatory authority of the jurisdiction in which the
    16     institution is chartered or organized that equivalent
    17     privileges are provided to incorporated institutions
    18     chartered within this Commonwealth, proof the institution
    19     complies with the minimum capital requirements of section
    20     1102 and a certificate of authority to do business in this
    21     Commonwealth issued by the Department of State pursuant to 15
    22     Pa.C.S. Ch. 41 (relating to foreign business corporations).
    23     * * *
    24     Section 2.  Sections 201 and 202 of the act are amended by
    25  adding subsections to read:
    26  Section 201.  General Corporate Powers of Incorporated
    27                 Institutions
    28     * * *
    29     (c)  Notwithstanding any other provisions of this act or any
    30  other law, in addition to any other power as authorized by this
    20000H2533B3518                  - 3 -

     1  act or other law, an incorporated institution shall have the
     2  power:
     3         (i)  To engage in any activity permissible for a national
     4     banking association, including those activities as authorized
     5     by 12 U.S.C. § 24, subject to conditions, limitations and
     6     restrictions as may be imposed by the department which shall
     7     not be more restrictive than conditions, limitations and
     8     restrictions otherwise imposed upon a national banking
     9     association;
    10         (ii)  To engage in any activity permissible for a Federal
    11     savings association, including those activities as authorized
    12     by 12 U.S.C. § 1464, subject to conditions, limitations and
    13     restrictions as may be imposed by the department which shall
    14     not be more restrictive than conditions, limitations and
    15     restrictions otherwise imposed upon a Federal savings
    16     association;
    17         (iii)  To control or hold an interest in a subsidiary
    18     that engages in any activity permissible for a national bank
    19     to conduct through an operating or financial subsidiary,
    20     provided that:
    21             (A)  any activity permissible for an operating
    22         subsidiary shall be subject to conditions, limitations
    23         and restrictions as may be imposed by the department
    24         which shall not be more restrictive than conditions,
    25         limitations and restrictions otherwise imposed upon an
    26         operating subsidiary of a national banking association;
    27         and
    28             (B)  any activity only permissible for a financial
    29         subsidiary, and not permissible for an operating
    30         subsidiary, shall comply with the requirements of section
    20000H2533B3518                  - 4 -

     1         121(d) of the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (Public Law 106-102,
     2         113 Stat. 1380 et seq);
     3         (iv)  To control or hold an interest in a subsidiary that
     4     engages in any activity permissible for a subsidiary of a
     5     Federal savings association pursuant to 12 U.S.C. § 1464
     6     subject to conditions, limitations and restrictions as may be
     7     imposed by the department which shall not be more restrictive
     8     than conditions, limitations and restrictions otherwise
     9     imposed upon a subsidiary of a Federal savings association;
    10     or
    11         (v)  To engage in any activity determined to be
    12     permissible for an insured state bank or the subsidiary of an
    13     insured state bank by the Federal Deposit Insurance
    14     Corporation pursuant to 12 U.S.C. § 1831a subject to
    15     conditions, limitations and restrictions as may be imposed by
    16     the department with respect to the safety and soundness of
    17     the incorporated institution.
    18     (d)  If an incorporated institution engages in an activity or
    19  holds an interest permissible under more than one clause of
    20  subsection (c), the incorporated institution may elect under
    21  which clause such notice is given and the activity is conducted
    22  or the interest is held.
    23     (e)  Unless earlier approval is granted by the department, an
    24  incorporated institution shall provide at least thirty days
    25  prior written notice to the department before it engages in an
    26  activity or acquires an interest permissible under subsection
    27  (c). During the review period provided by this subsection, the
    28  department may:
    29         (i)  Request further information concerning any proposed
    30     activity or interest;
    20000H2533B3518                  - 5 -

     1         (ii)  Impose any conditions, limitations or restrictions
     2     upon such interests or activities to the extent authorized by
     3     subsection (c); or
     4         (iii)  Prohibit an incorporated institution from engaging
     5     in an activity or acquiring an interest if to do so would
     6     have a significant adverse impact upon the safety and
     7     soundness of the incorporated institution.
     8  Except as otherwise agreed to by an incorporated institution,
     9  the department shall be deemed to have granted approval for an
    10  incorporated institution to engage in an activity or acquire an
    11  interest if within thirty days of receipt of written notice from
    12  an incorporated institution the department does not impose
    13  conditions, limitations or restrictions upon interests or
    14  activities as authorized by subsection (c) or prohibit the
    15  incorporated institution from engaging in an activity or
    16  acquiring an interest authorized by subsection (c).
    17     (f)  Notwithstanding any other provisions of this act or any
    18  other law, an incorporated institution shall have the same power
    19  to engage in fiduciary activities, both within and outside of
    20  this Commonwealth, as a national banking association pursuant to
    21  12 U.S.C. § 92a. The department shall interpret the provisions
    22  of 12 U.S.C. § 92a in a manner consistent with regulations and
    23  interpretations as provided by the Comptroller of the Currency.
    24  Section 202.  Additional Powers of Incorporated Institutions
    25                 Related to Conduct of Business
    26     An incorporated institution shall have in addition to other
    27  powers granted by this act or its articles and subject to the
    28  limitations and restrictions contained in this act or in its
    29  articles:
    30     * * *
    20000H2533B3518                  - 6 -

     1     (k)  Delivery service--the power to pick up from and deliver
     2  to customers cash or other valuables relating to financial
     3  services provided by the incorporated institution using a
     4  contract carrier or employes or affiliates of the incorporated
     5  institution. No separate authorization or approval by the
     6  department shall be required for an incorporated institution to
     7  provide delivery service, provided that the incorporated
     8  institution complies with other laws and regulations applicable
     9  to the provision of delivery service.
    10     Section 3.  Section 203(d) of the act, amended July 6, 1984
    11  (P.L.621, No.128), is amended to read:
    12  Section 203.  Additional Powers Related to Conduct of Business
    13                 of Incorporated Institutions Other Than Trust
    14                 Companies
    15     A bank, a bank and trust company and a savings bank shall
    16  have in addition to other powers granted by this act or its
    17  articles and subject to the limitations and restrictions
    18  contained in this act or in its articles:
    19     * * *
    20     [(d)  Subsidiaries--the power to acquire and hold, without
    21  limitation of amount, the stock of subsidiary corporations
    22  engaged in activities permissible for such institution and
    23  activities permissible under the Bank Service Corporation Act
    24  (Public Law 87-856, 12 U.S.C. § 1861 et seq.), if the shares are
    25  acquired with the prior written approval of the department and
    26  in accordance with the terms and conditions of transfer
    27  prescribed by the department.]
    28     * * *
    29     Section 4.  Section 310(a) of the act, amended December 21,
    30  1988 (P.L.1416, No.173), is amended to read:
    20000H2533B3518                  - 7 -

     1  Section 310.  Real Estate Loans
     2     (a)  Permissible loans; [maximum amount and] term and maximum
     3  amount--An institution may, subject to the requirements of this
     4  section, make or acquire a loan secured by a lien on real estate
     5  (including a lease-hold) located in any state or the District of
     6  Columbia, in a dependency or insular possession of the United
     7  States or in the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico[, in an amount and
     8  for a term not to exceed]:
     9         (i)  in the case of improved real estate, including farm
    10     land for a term not to exceed:
    11             (A)  [two-thirds of the value for] ten years, if
    12         unamortized, or
    13             (B)  [four-fifths of the value for thirty] forty
    14         years, if the terms of the loan require substantially
    15         equal payments at successive intervals of not more than
    16         one year each and in an amount sufficient to pay all
    17         principal of and interest on the loan within the term of
    18         the loan, except that a loan to a commercial or
    19         industrial borrower is exempted from the requirement of
    20         substantially equal payments and the date of the initial
    21         payment on a loan to such borrower may be deferred for a
    22         period not in excess of [three] five years from the date
    23         of the loan; or
    24             [(C)  ninety percent of the value of a one family
    25         residential property for thirty years, in an amount not
    26         to exceed forty thousand dollars ($40,000), or such
    27         larger amount as the department may permit by regulation,
    28         subject to the same requirements set forth in clause (B);
    29         or
    30             (D)  ninety-five percent of the value for thirty
    20000H2533B3518                  - 8 -

     1         years, if that principal portion of the loan in excess of
     2         seventy-five percent of the value is made in reliance
     3         upon a private company mortgage insurance or guarantee
     4         acceptable to the Department of Banking, subject to the
     5         same requirements set forth in clause (B); or]
     6         (ii)  in the case of unimproved real estate to be
     7     acquired or developed with the proceeds of the loan, [three-
     8     fourths of the value for five years.] for a term not to
     9     exceed five years; and
    10         (iii)  in an amount not to exceed ninety percent of the
    11     value of the loan, except that if the amount of the loan does
    12     not exceed one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000) or is made
    13     in reliance upon a private mortgage insurance or guarantee
    14     acceptable to the department regardless of the amount of the
    15     loan, then one-hundred percent of the value of the loan.
    16     * * *
    17     Section 5.  Section 311 of the act, is amended by adding
    18  subsections to read:
    19  Section 311.  Transactions With Respect to Shares of Corporate
    20                 Stock and Capital Securities
    21     * * *
    22     (c.1)  Collateral loans with affiliates--An institution may
    23  engage in a covered transaction with an affiliate, including the
    24  acceptance of securities issued by an affiliate as collateral
    25  security for a loan or extension of credit, if the institution
    26  complies with the requirements of 12 U.S.C. § 371c. The
    27  department shall interpret the requirements of 12 U.S.C. § 371c
    28  in a manner consistent with regulations, orders and
    29  interpretations as issued by the Board of Governors of the
    30  Federal Reserve System.
    20000H2533B3518                  - 9 -

     1     * * *
     2     (e.1)  Transactions with Affiliates--An institution may
     3  engage in a transaction with an affiliate, including the
     4  extension of credit to acquire or hold shares of capital
     5  securities of an affiliate, if the institution complies with the
     6  requirements of 12 U.S.C. § 371c-1. The department shall
     7  interpret the requirements of 12 U.S.C. § 371c-1 in a manner
     8  consistent with regulations, orders and interpretations as
     9  issued by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.
    10     (f)  Determination of surplus--For the purposes of this
    11  section, an institution may determine its surplus in the same
    12  manner as calculated for purposes of satisfying limitations upon
    13  the ownership of shares of banks and holding companies as
    14  provided by 12 U.S.C. § 24.
    15     Section 6.  Section 403(g) of the act is repealed.
    16     Section 7.  Section 505(a) of the act, amended December 21,
    17  1988 (P.L.146, No.173), is amended to read:
    18  Section 505.  Real Estate Loans
    19     (a)  Permissible loans; [maximum amount and] term and maximum
    20  amount--A savings bank may, subject to the requirements of this
    21  section, make or acquire a loan secured by a lien on real estate
    22  (including a leasehold) located in any state or the District of
    23  Columbia, in a dependency or insular possession of the United
    24  States or in the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico[, in an amount and
    25  for a term not to exceed]:
    26         (i)  in the case of improved real estate, including farm
    27     land, for a term not to exceed:
    28             (A)  [two-thirds of the value for] ten years, if
    29         unamortized[, or three-fourths of the value for five
    30         years, if unamortized]; or
    20000H2533B3518                 - 10 -

     1             (B)  [four-fifths of the value for thirty] forty
     2         years, if the terms of the loan require payments which
     3         are substantially equal except for the last payment at
     4         successive intervals of not more than one year each and
     5         in an amount sufficient to pay all principal of and
     6         interest on the loan within [thirty years] the term of
     7         the loan, except that a loan to a commercial or
     8         industrial borrower is exempted from the requirement of
     9         substantially equal payments and the date of the initial
    10         payment on a loan to such borrower may be deferred for a
    11         period not in excess of five years from the date of the
    12         loan; or
    13             [(C)  ninety percent of the value of a one family
    14         residential property for thirty years, in an amount not
    15         to exceed forty thousand dollars ($40,000), unless the
    16         department by regulation approves the granting of loans
    17         under this subsection in greater amounts, subject to the
    18         same requirements set forth in clause (B); or
    19             (D)  ninety-five percent of the value for thirty
    20         years, if that portion of the loan in excess of seventy-
    21         five percent of the value is made in reliance upon a
    22         private company mortgage insurance or guarantee
    23         acceptable to the Department of Banking, subject to the
    24         same requirements set forth in clause (B); or]
    25         (ii)  in the case of unimproved real estate to be
    26     acquired or developed with the proceeds of the loan[, three-
    27     fourths of the value for five years.] for a term not to
    28     exceed five years; and
    29         (iii)  in an amount not to exceed ninety percent of the
    30     value of the loan, except that if the amount of the loan does
    20000H2533B3518                 - 11 -

     1     not exceed one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000) or is made
     2     in reliance upon a private mortgage insurance or guarantee
     3     acceptable to the department regardless of the amount of the
     4     loan, then one hundred percent of the value of the loan.
     5     * * *
     6     Section 8.  Section 1003(a) of the act is amended to read:
     7  Section 1003.  Prohibition of Promoters' Fees
     8     (a) Prohibited fees--An institution shall not pay any fee,
     9  compensation or commission for promotion in connection with its
    10  organization or apply any money received on account of shares or
    11  subscriptions for shares to promoters' fees for obtaining
    12  subscriptions, selling shares or other services in connection
    13  with its organization, except legal fees and other usual and
    14  ordinary expenses, including reasonable broker's fees,
    15  commissions and underwriting costs, necessary for its
    16  organization.
    17     * * *
    18     Section 9.  Section 1407 of the act is amended by adding a
    19  subsection to read:
    20  Section 1407.  Audits and Reports by Directors or Trustees;
    21                 Accountants; Internal Auditors
    22     * * *
    23     (d)  Accounting standards--Audits and reports shall be deemed
    24  to satisfy the requirements of the section to the extent the
    25  audits and reports conform to accounting standards and
    26  principles applicable pursuant to 12 U.S.C. § 1831n to reports
    27  or statements required to be filed with Federal banking
    28  agencies.
    29     Section 10.  Section 1414 of the act, amended April 8, 1982
    30  (P.L.262, No.79), is amended to read:
    20000H2533B3518                 - 12 -

     1  Section 1414.  Preferential Rates of Interest
     2     (a)  Preferences prohibited--[An] Notwithstanding the
     3  provisions of section 306 and except as provided by subsection
     4  (c), an institution shall not pay to any director, trustee,
     5  executive officer or attorney a higher rate of interest on
     6  deposits than the rate paid to any other depositor on similar
     7  deposits and shall not grant to any such individual a lower rate
     8  of interest on a loan, or a lower rate of charge on an agreement
     9  for the payment of money, than the rate granted to other
    10  customers under similar circumstances.
    11     [(b)  Limited definition--The term "executive officer" for
    12  the purposes of this section shall be defined by regulation of
    13  the Department of Banking.]
    14     (c)  Authorized activities--Notwithstanding any other
    15  provision of this act, an institution may extend credit to any
    16  director, trustee, executive officer, attorney or principal
    17  shareholder, or to any related interest of such a person, to the
    18  extent permissible pursuant to 12 U.S.C. §§ 375a and 375b. The
    19  department shall interpret the provisions of 12 U.S.C. §§ 375a
    20  and 375b in a manner consistent with regulations, orders and
    21  interpretations as issued by the Board of Governors of the
    22  Federal Reserve System. A regulation, order or interpretation of
    23  the provisions of 12 U.S.C. §§ 375a and 375b by the Board of
    24  Governors of the Federal Reserve System shall take effect for
    25  the purposes of this subsection within thirty days of
    26  promulgation by the Board of Governors, except that the
    27  department may for good cause suspend the application of such
    28  regulation, order or interpretation for up to a one-year period.
    29  Notice of such suspension shall be published by the department
    30  in the Pennsylvania Bulletin. Thereafter the regulation, order
    20000H2533B3518                 - 13 -

     1  or interpretation shall take effect for the purposes of this
     2  subsection unless the department adopts administrative
     3  regulations setting forth a contrary interpretation of the
     4  provisions of 12 U.S.C. §§ 375a and 375b. A regulation, order or
     5  interpretation of the provisions of 12 U.S.C. §§ 375a and 375b
     6  by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System may take
     7  effect for the purposes of this subsection within less than
     8  thirty days of promulgation by the Board of Governors if
     9  approved by the department.
    10     Section 11.  Section 1415 of the act is repealed.
    11     Section 12.  All acts and parts of acts are repealed insofar
    12  as they are inconsistent with this act.
    13     Section 13.  This act shall take effect immediately.












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