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                                                      PRINTER'S NO. 2781

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 2117 Session of 1998


        INTRODUCED BY DENT, HARHART, SEMMEL, ADOLPH, ALLEN, ARGALL,
           BAKER, BARRAR, BELFANTI, DALLY, DeLUCA, DEMPSEY, EGOLF,
           FAIRCHILD, GEIST, GODSHALL, HALUSKA, HESS, McCALL,
           McNAUGHTON, PETRONE, READSHAW, ROONEY, SATHER, SEYFERT,
           B. SMITH, STABACK, STEELMAN, STERN, SURRA, E. Z. TAYLOR,
           TIGUE, TRUE, WILT, WOGAN, YOUNGBLOOD, TRELLO AND BROWNE,
           JANUARY 21, 1998

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON JUDICIARY, JANUARY 21, 1998

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending Title 18 (Crimes and Offenses) of the Pennsylvania
     2     Consolidated Statutes, further providing for use of force to
     3     protect property.

     4     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     5  hereby enacts as follows:
     6     Section 1.  Section 507(c)(4) of Title 18 of the Pennsylvania
     7  Consolidated Statutes is amended to read:
     8  § 507.  Use of force for the protection of property.
     9     * * *
    10     (c)  Limitations on justifiable use of force.--
    11         * * *
    12         (4)  (i)  The use of deadly force is justifiable under
    13         this section if:
    14                 (A)  there has been an entry or attempted entry
    15             into the actor's dwelling;
    16                 (B)  the actor neither believes nor has reason to

     1             believe that the entry or attempted entry is lawful;
     2             and
     3                 (C)  the actor neither believes nor has reason to
     4             believe that force less than deadly force would be
     5             adequate to terminate:
     6                     (I)  the entry or attempted entry into the
     7                 actor's dwelling; or
     8                     (II)  the presence, by the person against
     9                 whom force is used, on the actor's property.
    10             (ii)  If the conditions of justification provided in
    11         subparagraph (i) have not been met, the use of deadly
    12         force is not justifiable under this section unless the
    13         actor believes that:
    14                 (A)  the person against whom the force is used is
    15             attempting to dispossess [him] the actor of [his] the
    16             actor's dwelling otherwise than under a claim of
    17             right to its possession; [or]
    18                 (B)  such force is necessary to prevent the
    19             commission of a felony in the dwelling; or
    20                 (C)  such force is necessary to prevent the
    21             person against whom the force is used from fleeing
    22             immediately after committing a felony on the actor's
    23             property.
    24     * * *
    25     Section 2.  This act shall take effect in 60 days.




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