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                                 SENATE AMENDED
        PRIOR PRINTER'S NO. 2400                      PRINTER'S NO. 2641

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 1883 Session of 1989


        INTRODUCED BY LAUGHLIN, LaGROTTA, VEON, WASS, WAMBACH, MRKONIC,
           KUKOVICH, TIGUE, BATTISTO, DIETTERICK, HERMAN, LINTON,
           BELFANTI, ITKIN, DeWEESE, MORRIS, NOYE, SAURMAN, JOSEPHS,
           FARMER, PESCI, McNALLY, DISTLER, LASHINGER, E. Z. TAYLOR,
           TANGRETTI, DeLUCA, WILLIAMS, COLAIZZO, DOMBROWSKI, FEE,
           NAHILL, PISTELLA, GIGLIOTTI, MAINE, MICHLOVIC, OLASZ, JAMES,
           KOSINSKI, COLAFELLA, McCALL, MELIO, TELEK AND CIVERA,
           SEPTEMBER 18, 1989

        AS AMENDED ON SECOND CONSIDERATION, IN SENATE, OCTOBER 18, 1989

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending the act of July 7, 1947 (P.L.1368, No.542), entitled,
     2     as amended, "An act amending, revising and consolidating the
     3     laws relating to delinquent county, city, except of the first
     4     and second class and second class A, borough, town, township,
     5     school district, except of the first class and school
     6     districts within cities of the second class A, and
     7     institution district taxes, providing when, how and upon what
     8     property, and to what extent liens shall be allowed for such
     9     taxes, the return and entering of claims therefor; the
    10     collection and adjudication of such claims, sales of real
    11     property, including seated and unseated lands, subject to the
    12     lien of such tax claims; the disposition of the proceeds
    13     thereof, including State taxes and municipal claims recovered
    14     and the redemption of property; providing for the discharge
    15     and divestiture by certain tax sales of all estates in
    16     property and of mortgages and liens on such property, and the
    17     proceedings therefor; creating a Tax Claim Bureau in each
    18     county, except counties of the first and second class, to act
    19     as agent for taxing districts; defining its powers and
    20     duties, including sales of property, the management of
    21     property taken in sequestration, and the management, sale and
    22     disposition of property heretofore sold to the county
    23     commissioners, taxing districts and trustees at tax sales;
    24     providing a method for the service of process and notices;
    25     imposing duties on taxing districts and their officers and on
    26     tax collectors, and certain expenses on counties and for
    27     their reimbursement by taxing districts; and repealing


     1     existing laws," reviving provisions relating to extension of
     2     the period for discharge of tax claims; AND MAKING REPEALS.    <--

     3     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     4  hereby enacts as follows:
     5     Section 1.  Sections 308(a), 502 and 503 of the act of July
     6  7, 1947 (P.L.1368, No.542), known as the Real Estate Tax Sale
     7  Law, amended July 3, 1986 (P.L.351, No.81), are reenacted to
     8  read:
     9     Section 308.  Notice of Filing of Returns and Entry of
    10  Claim.--(a)  Not later than the thirty-first day of July of each
    11  year, the bureau shall give only one notice of the return of
    12  said taxes and the entry of such claim in one envelope for each
    13  delinquent taxable property, by United States registered mail or
    14  United States certified mail, return receipt requested, postage
    15  prepaid, addressed to the owners at the same address listed on
    16  the form returned by the tax collector for taxes that are
    17  delinquent. In the case of property owned by joint tenants,
    18  tenants in common, or husband and wife as tenants by the
    19  entireties, the bureau may give the notice required by this
    20  section by forwarding only one notice addressed to such joint
    21  tenants, tenants in common or husband and wife at the same post
    22  office address. If the owner of the property is unknown and has
    23  been unknown for a period of not less than five years, such
    24  notice shall be given only by posting on the property affected.
    25  If no post office address of the owner is known or if a notice
    26  mailed to an owner at such last known post office address is not
    27  delivered by the postal authorities, then notice as herein
    28  provided shall be posted on the property affected. If the
    29  property owner has entered into an agreement with the bureau for
    30  the payment of the delinquent taxes, the posting is not

    19890H1883B2641                  - 2 -

     1  necessary. Each mailed and posted notice shall, (1) show all the
     2  information shown on the claim entered, (2) state that if
     3  payment of the amount due the several taxing districts for said
     4  taxes is not made to the bureau on or before the thirty-first
     5  day of December next following, and no exceptions thereto are
     6  filed, the said claim shall become absolute, (3) state that on
     7  July first of the year in which such notice is given a one (1)
     8  year period for discharge of tax claim shall commence or has
     9  commenced to run, and that if full payment of taxes is not made
    10  during that period as provided by this act, the property shall
    11  be advertised for and exposed to sale under this act, (4) state
    12  that there shall be no redemption after the actual sale and (5)
    13  state that the owner of any owner-occupied real estate can apply
    14  for an extension of the period for discharge of tax claim for up
    15  to twelve (12) additional months under and subject to the
    16  provisions of sections 502 and 503 of this act.
    17     * * *
    18     Section 502.  Option of County to Extend Period for Discharge
    19  of Tax Claim.--A county may at the option of its commissioners
    20  enact legislation extending the period for discharge of tax
    21  claim for real estate taxes for taxpayers for up to twelve (12)
    22  additional months.
    23     Section 503.  Extension of Period for Discharge of Tax
    24  Claim.--(a)  If the county commissioners of the county enact
    25  legislation pursuant to section 502, then the county
    26  commissioners, acting through the county tax claim bureau
    27  determine that a tax claim or tax claims constitute severe
    28  hardship to the taxpayer and that extenuating circumstances
    29  beyond the taxpayer's control have caused the tax claim or
    30  claims to be filed or remain unpaid and there is a reasonable
    19890H1883B2641                  - 3 -

     1  probability that the taxpayer will be able to meet the
     2  indebtedness if granted an extension of the period for discharge
     3  of tax claim for up to twelve (12) additional months, they shall
     4  have the authority in the event of an application for extension
     5  submitted by the taxpayer to:
     6     (1)  Extend the period for discharge of tax claim for owner-
     7  occupied real estate for up to twelve (12) additional months:
     8  Provided, That the taxpayer enters into an equitable apportioned
     9  payment schedule consistent therewith.
    10     (2)  Abate, suspend, continue or stay the tax sale
    11  proceedings pending with respect to such owner-occupied
    12  residential real estate.
    13     (b)  The payment schedule authorized under subsection (a)
    14  shall permit the taxpayer to make payment of the amount due in
    15  at least four (4) separate payments, spaced at least thirty (30)
    16  days apart, and shall require the initial payment to be not more
    17  than twenty-five per centum (25%) of the total indebtedness
    18  calculated to be due under such schedule. However, the
    19  provisions of this subsection and of section 603
    20  notwithstanding, the county commissioners may, in their
    21  discretion, in special hardship cases, establish payment
    22  schedules specifically suited to the capabilities of the
    23  particular affected taxpayer.
    24     (c)  The application for extension authorized in clause (1)
    25  of subsection (a) shall be made in such form as shall be
    26  provided by the bureau. Within thirty (30) days of receipt of
    27  such an application, the director of the bureau shall either
    28  allow or disallow such an extension. If such an extension is
    29  allowed, the bureau shall set the length of such extension. Any
    30  taxpayer aggrieved by the decision of the bureau may, within
    19890H1883B2641                  - 4 -

     1  fifteen (15) days after notice thereof, appeal to the county
     2  court of common pleas for de novo review of the application.
     3     (d)  For the purpose of this section the phrase "extenuating
     4  circumstances" means:
     5     (1)  Serious physical illness or injury or a combination of
     6  such illness or injury with a state of prolonged unemployment
     7  if: (i) the taxpayer is a permanent resident of the
     8  Commonwealth, (ii) the illness or injury, or combination
     9  thereof, occurred or persisted during any of the tax years for
    10  which the delinquent taxes were assessed or during the year
    11  immediately preceding any such delinquency, and (iii) the
    12  illness or injury, or combination thereof, has been a
    13  substantial cause of the taxpayer's failure to pay any such
    14  delinquent tax or taxes to the date of application for relief
    15  under this section.
    16     (2)  Unemployment if: (i) the taxpayer is a permanent
    17  resident of the Commonwealth, (ii) the unemployment occurred or
    18  persisted during any of the tax years for which the delinquent
    19  taxes were assessed or during the year immediately preceding any
    20  such delinquency, and (iii) the unemployment has been a
    21  substantial cause of the taxpayer's failure to pay any such
    22  delinquent tax or taxes to the date of application for relief
    23  under this section.
    24     (e)  For the purpose of this section an extension of the
    25  period for discharge of tax claim shall only apply to one (1)
    26  owner-occupied property per taxpayer.
    27     Section 2.  Section 5 of the act of November 6, 1985           <--
    28     SECTION 2.  THE FOLLOWING ACTS AND PARTS OF ACTS ARE           <--
    29  REPEALED:
    30     SECTION 5 OF THE ACT OF NOVEMBER 6, 1985 (P.L.305, No.76),
    19890H1883B2641                  - 5 -

     1  entitled "An act amending the act of July 7, 1947 (P.L.1368,
     2  No.542), entitled, as amended, 'An act amending, revising and
     3  consolidating the laws relating to delinquent county, city,
     4  except of the first and second class and second class A,
     5  borough, town, township, school district, except of the first
     6  class and school districts within cities of the second class A,
     7  and institution district taxes, providing when, how and upon
     8  what property, and to what extent liens shall be allowed for
     9  such taxes, the return and entering of claims therefor; the
    10  collection and adjudication of such claims, sales of real
    11  property, including seated and unseated lands, subject to the
    12  lien of such tax claims; the disposition of the proceeds
    13  thereof, including State taxes and municipal claims recovered
    14  and the redemption of property; providing for the discharge and
    15  divestiture by certain tax sales of all estates in property and
    16  of mortgages and liens on such property, and the proceedings
    17  therefor; creating a Tax Claim Bureau in each county, except
    18  counties of the first and second class, to act as agent for
    19  taxing districts; defining its powers and duties, including
    20  sales of property, the management of property taken in
    21  sequestration, and the management, sale and disposition of
    22  property heretofore sold to the county commissioners, taxing
    23  districts and trustees at tax sales; providing a method for the
    24  service of process and notices; imposing duties on taxing
    25  districts and their officers and on tax collectors, and certain
    26  expenses on counties and for their reimbursement by taxing
    27  districts; and repealing existing laws,' reviving provisions
    28  relating to extension of the redemption period; authorizing
    29  counties to extend the redemption period at the option of the
    30  county commissioners; and making a repeal," is repealed.          <--
    19890H1883B2641                  - 6 -

     1  REPEAL."                                                          <--
     2     SECTION 47 OF THE ACT OF JULY 3, 1986 (P.L.351, NO.81),
     3  ENTITLED "AN ACT AMENDING THE ACT OF JULY 7, 1947 (P.L.1368,
     4  NO.542), ENTITLED, AS AMENDED, 'AN ACT AMENDING, REVISING AND
     5  CONSOLIDATING THE LAWS RELATING TO DELINQUENT COUNTY, CITY,
     6  EXCEPT OF THE FIRST AND SECOND CLASS AND SECOND CLASS A,
     7  BOROUGH, TOWN, TOWNSHIP, SCHOOL DISTRICT, EXCEPT OF THE FIRST
     8  CLASS AND SCHOOL DISTRICTS WITHIN CITIES OF THE SECOND CLASS A,
     9  AND INSTITUTION DISTRICT TAXES, PROVIDING WHEN, HOW AND UPON
    10  WHAT PROPERTY, AND TO WHAT EXTENT LIENS SHALL BE ALLOWED FOR
    11  SUCH TAXES, THE RETURN AND ENTERING OF CLAIMS THEREFOR; THE
    12  COLLECTION AND ADJUDICATION OF SUCH CLAIMS, SALES OF REAL
    13  PROPERTY, INCLUDING SEATED AND UNSEATED LANDS, SUBJECT TO THE
    14  LIEN OF SUCH TAX CLAIMS; THE DISPOSITION OF THE PROCEEDS
    15  THEREOF, INCLUDING STATE TAXES AND MUNICIPAL CLAIMS RECOVERED
    16  AND THE REDEMPTION OF PROPERTY; PROVIDING FOR THE DISCHARGE AND
    17  DIVESTITURE BY CERTAIN TAX SALES OF ALL ESTATES IN PROPERTY AND
    18  OF MORTGAGES AND LIENS ON SUCH PROPERTY, AND THE PROCEEDINGS
    19  THEREFOR; CREATING A TAX CLAIM BUREAU IN EACH COUNTY, EXCEPT
    20  COUNTIES OF THE FIRST AND SECOND CLASS, TO ACT AS AGENT FOR
    21  TAXING DISTRICTS; DEFINING ITS POWERS AND DUTIES, INCLUDING
    22  SALES OF PROPERTY, THE MANAGEMENT OF PROPERTY TAKEN IN
    23  SEQUESTRATION, AND THE MANAGEMENT, SALE AND DISPOSITION OF
    24  PROPERTY HERETOFORE SOLD TO THE COUNTY COMMISSIONERS, TAXING
    25  DISTRICTS AND TRUSTEES AT TAX SALES; PROVIDING A METHOD FOR THE
    26  SERVICE OF PROCESS AND NOTICES; IMPOSING DUTIES ON TAXING
    27  DISTRICTS AND THEIR OFFICERS AND ON TAX COLLECTORS, AND CERTAIN
    28  EXPENSES ON COUNTIES AND FOR THEIR REIMBURSEMENT BY TAXING
    29  DISTRICTS; AND REPEALING EXISTING LAWS,' ADDING AND AMENDING
    30  DEFINITIONS; FURTHER PROVIDING FOR THE CREATION OF BUREAUS IN
    19890H1883B2641                  - 7 -

     1  COUNTIES, FOR APPOINTMENT AND COMPENSATION OF PERSONNEL, FOR THE
     2  BONDING OF CERTAIN PERSONNEL AND FOR ACCOUNTING AND
     3  DISTRIBUTION; INCREASING CERTAIN COSTS AND FEES; FURTHER
     4  PROVIDING FOR TAX LIENS, FILINGS, ADJUDICATIONS AND COLLECTION;
     5  PROVIDING FOR DISCHARGE OF TAX CLAIMS; IMPOSING ADDITIONAL
     6  NOTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS; FURTHER PROVIDING FOR SALE AND
     7  PURCHASE OF PROPERTY; AND MAKING EDITORIAL CHANGES."
     8     Section 3.  The provisions of this act shall apply to all tax
     9  claims against owner-occupied property which has not yet been
    10  sold on the effective date of this act. The court of common
    11  pleas of the county upon petition of the Tax Claims Bureau shall
    12  stay the sale under this act of owner-occupied property subject
    13  to a tax claim for which the period for discharge of tax claims
    14  of section 501(a) of the act has expired on or before the
    15  effective date of this act or for which the period for discharge
    16  of tax claims will expire in less than 90 days from the
    17  effective date of this act. The stay shall be for such period as
    18  the court determines necessary for the bureau to comply with the
    19  provisions of this act.
    20     Section 4.  Sections 308(a)(5), 502 and 503, reenacted by
    21  this amendatory act, shall expire January 1, 1991.
    22     Section 5.  This act shall be retroactive to December 31,
    23  1987.
    24     Section 6.  This act shall take effect immediately.




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