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                                                      PRINTER'S NO. 1796

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 1478 Session of 2005


        INTRODUCED BY ROSS, BIANCUCCI, CAPPELLI, CASORIO, CRAHALLA,
           CURRY, DeLUCA, DENLINGER, FAIRCHILD, HARHAI, HARRIS, HERSHEY,
           HESS, JAMES, KILLION, KOTIK, McILHATTAN, R. MILLER, PICKETT,
           REICHLEY, SATHER, SAYLOR, SCHRODER, SEMMEL, SHANER, B. SMITH,
           STAIRS, STERN, TANGRETTI, E. Z. TAYLOR, TIGUE, WHEATLEY, WILT
           AND PISTELLA, MAY 2, 2005

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON COMMERCE, MAY 2, 2005

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending Titles 7 (Banks and Banking) and 18 (Crimes and
     2     Offenses) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes,
     3     regulating payday loans in terms of practice, licensure and
     4     penalties; further providing for deceptive or fraudulent
     5     business practices; and providing for unlicensed payday
     6     lending.

     7     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     8  hereby enacts as follows:
     9     Section 1.  Title 7 of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes
    10  is amended by adding parts to read:
    11  Part
    12     I.  Preliminary Provisions (Reserved)
    13     II.  Licensing
    14                               PART I
    15                       PRELIMINARY PROVISIONS
    16                             (Reserved)
    17                              PART II
    18                             LICENSING

     1  Chapter
     2     51.  Payday Loan Protection
     3                             CHAPTER 51
     4                       PAYDAY LOAN PROTECTION
     5  Subchapter
     6     A.  Preliminary Provisions
     7     B.  Nature and Effect of Payday Loans
     8     C.  Administrative and Licensure Provisions
     9     D.  Miscellaneous Provisions
    10                            SUBCHAPTER A
    11                       PRELIMINARY PROVISIONS
    12  Sec.
    13  5101.  Scope.
    14  5102.  Definitions.
    15  § 5101.  Scope.
    16     This chapter relates to consumer payday loan protection.
    17  § 5102.  Definitions.
    18     The following words and phrases when used in this chapter
    19  shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
    20  context clearly indicates otherwise:
    21     "Applicant."  A person that applies for a license under this
    22  chapter.
    23     "Check."  A check as that term is defined in 13 Pa.C.S. §
    24  3104(f) (relating to negotiable instrument) which is drawn on a
    25  depository institution.
    26     "Consumer."  An individual who is the recipient of a payday
    27  loan or a renewal loan.
    28     "Deferment period."  The term of a loan or the number of days
    29  a lender agrees to defer depositing or presenting a repayment
    30  mechanism, as the context may require. The period shall not be
    20050H1478B1796                  - 2 -     

     1  in excess of 30 days or less than seven days. The deferment
     2  period shall be calculated from the date of the loan agreement.
     3     "Department."  The Department of Banking of the Commonwealth.
     4     "Depository institution."  A person authorized to accept
     5  deposits in accordance with Federal or State law.
     6     "Gross monthly income."  Wages or commissions received by a
     7  consumer in the 30-day period immediately preceding the date of
     8  the consumer's application for a loan, or as otherwise
     9  determined by the Department of Banking.
    10     "Licensee."  A person licensed by the Department of Banking
    11  under this chapter.
    12     "Loan."  A payday loan or a renewal loan, as the context may
    13  require.
    14     "Loan agreement."  A signed written agreement between a
    15  payday lender and a consumer that complies with the requirements
    16  of section 5112 (relating to loan agreement requirements)
    17  evidencing a loan.
    18     "Payday lender."  A person who, as principal or agent,
    19  markets, negotiates, arranges, places, makes, holds or
    20  originates payday loans for consumers for a fee, finance charge
    21  or other consideration. The term shall include a payday lender
    22  who acquires a payday loan or renewal loan from another payday
    23  lender by purchase or assignment.
    24     "Payday loan."  A loan or advance of money or credit to a
    25  consumer by a payday lender that, for a fee, finance charge or
    26  other consideration, does all of the following:
    27         (1)  Accepts a check from the consumer.
    28         (2)  Agrees to hold the check for a deferment period.
    29         (3)  Pays to the consumer a cash advance, a locally
    30     cashable check, debit card or money order or credits to the
    20050H1478B1796                  - 3 -     

     1     consumer's account the amount of the check less finance
     2     charges permitted under section 5113 (relating to authorized
     3     finance charges). The term includes any arrangement in which
     4     a person pays a cash advance to a consumer in return for a
     5     repayment mechanism and a fee, finance charge or other
     6     consideration.
     7     "Payday loan business."  A person is deemed to be engaged in
     8  the payday loan business in this Commonwealth if that person, in
     9  the ordinary course of its business, advertises, causes to be
    10  advertised, solicits, negotiates or arranges, offers to make,
    11  makes or holds a payday loan or renewal loan in this
    12  Commonwealth, whether directly or through any other person
    13  acting for his benefit.
    14     "Person."  An individual, association, joint venture or joint
    15  stock company, partnership, limited liability company, limited
    16  partnership, limited partnership association, business
    17  corporation or any other group of individuals, however
    18  organized.
    19     "Renewal loan."  A payday loan that a consumer obtains from a
    20  payday lender, the proceeds of which are applied to the balance
    21  due on an existing payday loan previously obtained by the
    22  consumer from the same payday lender.
    23     "Repayment mechanism."  Any method agreed to by a consumer
    24  which a payday lender may use to effect repayment of a loan,
    25  including a present-dated or post-dated check, electronic debit
    26  or assignment of a future deposit.
    27     "Tangible net worth."  Net worth less all of the following:
    28         (1)  That portion of assets pledged to secure obligations
    29     of any person other than that of the applicant.
    30         (2)  Any asset due from officers or stockholders of the
    20050H1478B1796                  - 4 -     

     1     applicant or related companies in which the applicant's
     2     officers or stockholders have an interest.
     3         (3)  That portion of the value of any marketable
     4     security, listed or unlisted, not shown at lower of either
     5     cost or market.
     6         (4)  Any investment shown on the applicant's balance
     7     sheet in the applicant's joint ventures, subsidiaries,
     8     affiliates or related companies which is greater than the
     9     value of the assets at equity.
    10         (5)  Goodwill.
    11         (6)  The value placed on insurance renewals, property
    12     management contract renewals or other similar intangibles of
    13     the applicant.
    14         (7)  Organization costs of the applicant.
    15         (8)  Any real estate held for investment where
    16     development will not start within two years from the date of
    17     its initial acquisition.
    18         (9)  Any leasehold improvements not being amortized over
    19     the lesser of the expected life of the asset or the remaining
    20     term of the lease.
    21                            SUBCHAPTER B
    22                 NATURE AND EFFECT OF PAYDAY LOANS
    23  Sec.
    24  5111.  License requirements.
    25  5112.  Loan agreement requirements.
    26  5113.  Authorized finance charges.
    27  5114.  Maximum amount of loans; terms of loans; right of
    28         rescission.
    29  5115.  Prohibitions.
    30  5116.  Renewal loans.
    20050H1478B1796                  - 5 -     

     1  5117.  Form of loan proceeds.
     2  5118.  Endorsement of check.
     3  5119.  Redemption of repayment mechanism.
     4  5120.  Authorized charge for dishonored repayment mechanisms.
     5  5121.  Posting of charges and notice of mandatory extended
     6         payment plan.
     7  5122.  Notice of assignment or sale of loans.
     8  5123.  No criminal culpability.
     9  5124.  Unfair or deceptive practices.
    10  5125.  Extended payment plan.
    11  5126.  Prohibited practices regarding loans.
    12  5127.  Commonwealth Financial Literacy Account.
    13  5128.  Licensee duties with respect to military personnel.
    14  § 5111.  License requirements.
    15     (a)  General rule.--No person may market, service, arrange,
    16  make, hold, originate, extend, contract or negotiate, whether
    17  electronically or by other means, a payday loan or renewal loan
    18  to an individual who resides in this Commonwealth or, if the
    19  person has a place of business in this Commonwealth, to any
    20  individual regardless of his residence, without first obtaining
    21  a license from the department under this chapter and otherwise
    22  complying with all of the provisions of this chapter.
    23     (b)  Exemptions.--This chapter shall not apply to depository
    24  institutions. A payday lender that is an agent of a depository
    25  institution for the purpose of brokering payday loans made by a
    26  depository institution shall be subject to all provisions of
    27  this chapter except those provisions related to finance charges.
    28  This exemption from the provisions of this chapter relating to
    29  finance charges is limited solely to the brokering of payday
    30  loans that are made and held by a depository institution.
    20050H1478B1796                  - 6 -     

     1  § 5112.  Loan agreement requirements.
     2     (a)  General rule.--Each loan shall be documented by a loan
     3  agreement which shall contain all of the following:
     4         (1)  The name and address of the consumer.
     5         (2)  The transaction date and a prominently labeled
     6     transaction number.
     7         (3)  The amount of the loan or advance.
     8         (4)  A statement of the total amount of finance charges
     9     charged, expressed both as a dollar amount and an annual
    10     percentage rate.
    11         (5)  A specific date for the end of the deferment period
    12     or extended payment plan.
    13         (6)  The name, address, telephone number of the payday
    14     lender and the name and title of the individual employee who
    15     signs the loan agreement on behalf of the payday lender.
    16         (7)  An itemization of the fees and interest charges to
    17     be paid by the consumer.
    18         (8)  Disclosures required by the Truth in Lending Act
    19     (Public Law 90-321, 15 U.S.C. § 1601 et seq.), regardless of
    20     whether the Truth in Lending Act applies to the particular
    21     loan.
    22         (9)  A clear description of the consumer's payment
    23     obligations under the loan and a clear description of the
    24     repayment mechanism agreed to by the payday lender and the
    25     consumer.
    26         (10)  A clear description of the consumer's right to an
    27     extended payment plan under section 5125 (relating to
    28     extended payment plan) if a consumer does not have the
    29     ability to repay a loan when due.
    30         (11)  Disclosure in boldface print and in at least ten-
    20050H1478B1796                  - 7 -     

     1     point type that the consumer may not obtain renewal for the
     2     payday loan more than one time for an additional deferment
     3     period mutually agreed to by the consumer and the payday
     4     lender.
     5         (12)  Disclosure in boldface print and in at least ten-
     6     point type indicating the maximum loan amount and finance
     7     charge.
     8         (13)  Disclosure in boldface print and in at least ten-
     9     point type indicating the restrictions on multiple loans
    10     provided for in this chapter.
    11         (14)  Disclosure in boldface print and in at least ten-
    12     point type indicating the consumer's right of rescission
    13     under this chapter. The disclosure of the consumer's right of
    14     rescission shall be set forth immediately above the
    15     consumer's signature line and shall state as follows:
    16         This transaction is not meant to meet long-term financial
    17         needs and should be used only to meet short-term cash
    18         needs. Renewing a payday loan rather than repaying it in
    19         full at the end of its term will result in further
    20         finance charges. You have the right to rescind this
    21         transaction at any time before the lender's close of
    22         business on the next business day after the transaction
    23         date shown above. In order to rescind, you must return
    24         all of the loan proceeds you received to the lender. The
    25         lender will refund to you all fees if you rescind this
    26         transaction.
    27         (15)  Such other information as the department may
    28     require.
    29     (b)  Limitations.--A loan agreement, or any other document or
    30  instrument signed by the consumer in connection with the loan,
    20050H1478B1796                  - 8 -     

     1  shall not contain any of the following:
     2         (1)  A mandatory arbitration clause that does not comply
     3     with the standards set forth in the statement of principles
     4     of the National Consumer Dispute Advisory Committee of the
     5     American Arbitration Association in effect on the effective
     6     date of this chapter.
     7         (2)  A hold harmless clause for the benefit of the payday
     8     lender.
     9         (3)  A confession of judgment clause.
    10         (4)  A waiver by the consumer of any contractual right or
    11     any provision of this chapter.
    12  § 5113.  Authorized finance charges.
    13     A payday lender may impose a finance charge for each loan
    14  made by the payday lender to a consumer. Total finance charges
    15  imposed by a payday lender in a single transaction shall not
    16  exceed 17.5% of the amount advanced. The finance charge shall be
    17  deemed fully earned as of the date of the transaction unless the
    18  consumer rescinds the loan under section 5114(b) (relating to
    19  maximum amount of loans; terms of loans; right of rescission). A
    20  payday lender may impose only fees and charges authorized in
    21  this chapter in connection with a loan.
    22  § 5114.  Maximum amount of loans; terms of loans; right of
    23             rescission.
    24     (a)  General rule.--A payday lender shall not make a loan to
    25  a consumer in an amount that would result in the consumer having
    26  outstanding loans to the payday lender in excess of the lesser
    27  of $500 or 25% of the consumer's gross monthly income at any
    28  time. The payday lender shall maintain records evidencing the
    29  consumer's gross monthly income as required by section
    30  5136(a)(2) (relating to licensee requirements).
    20050H1478B1796                  - 9 -     

     1     (b)  Right to rescind.--
     2         (1)  A consumer may rescind a loan before the payday
     3     lender's close of business on the next business day
     4     immediately following the day on which the loan was made.
     5         (2)  In order to rescind a loan, a consumer shall notify
     6     the payday lender of the consumer's desire to rescind the
     7     loan and return to the payday lender, at the time of giving
     8     notice, the proceeds of the loan received by the consumer
     9     from the payday lender as contemplated by section 5117
    10     (relating to form of loan proceeds).
    11         (3)  No finance charge or other charge or fee may be
    12     charged or collected by the payday lender when a loan is
    13     rescinded.
    14         (4)  Upon rescission of a loan, the payday lender shall
    15     return to the consumer any check given to the payday lender
    16     in connection with the loan or shall agree in writing that
    17     any other repayment mechanism shall not be utilized.
    18     (c)  Completed transaction.--A loan transaction is completed
    19  when the payday lender receives payment in full of the loan or
    20  the consumer redeems the repayment mechanism being held by the
    21  payday lender by paying the full amount represented by the
    22  repayment mechanism to the payday lender. The consumer may repay
    23  a loan at any office of the original payday lender or the
    24  assignee of the payday lender at the consumer's election.
    25  § 5115.  Prohibitions.
    26     (a)  General rule.--A payday lender shall not knowingly make
    27  a loan to a consumer who has an existing loan or loans with the
    28  payday lender or any other licensee if the aggregate amount of
    29  all loans outstanding to the consumer exceeds the maximum amount
    30  permitted under section 5114(a) (relating to maximum amount of
    20050H1478B1796                 - 10 -     

     1  loans; terms of loans; right of rescission) or who has entered
     2  into an extended payment plan under section 5125 (relating to
     3  extended payment plan) which has not yet been paid in full. A
     4  consumer may not have loans outstanding from more than two
     5  payday lenders at any one time.
     6     (b)  General cooling-off period.--A payday lender shall not
     7  knowingly make a loan to a consumer if the loan will result in
     8  the consumer being or having been indebted to one or two payday
     9  lenders for a period in excess of 60 consecutive days. If a
    10  consumer has or has had loans outstanding for 60 consecutive
    11  days, no payday lender may offer or make a loan to the consumer
    12  for at least seven continuous days from the date of repayment of
    13  the last loan. Notwithstanding this prohibition, a payday lender
    14  may enter into an extended payment plan agreement with a
    15  consumer in accordance with section 5125. For purposes of this
    16  subsection, the term "consecutive days" means a series of
    17  continuous days in which the consumer is party to one or more
    18  loans with payday lenders, including up to six days between such
    19  loans.
    20     (c)  Verification.--A consumer shall verify in writing at the
    21  time of entering into a loan transaction:
    22         (1)  that the consumer does not have a loan or loans
    23     outstanding from any payday lender, the aggregate outstanding
    24     balance of which exceeds the maximum loan amount permitted
    25     under section 5114(a);
    26         (2)  that the consumer has not entered into an extended
    27     payment plan under section 5125 which has not yet been paid
    28     in full; and
    29         (3)  the date of repayment of the consumer's last loan,
    30     if applicable.
    20050H1478B1796                 - 11 -     

     1     (d)  Confirmation.--A payday lender shall confirm the
     2  accuracy of the verification required by subsection (c) by:
     3         (1)  A query of the payday lender's own records.
     4         (2)  A query of the database as described in subsection
     5     (e).
     6     (e)  Procedure to determine outstanding loans and repayment
     7  dates.--
     8         (1)  The department shall engage a third-party provider
     9     capable of developing, implementing and maintaining a
    10     database with real time access for reporting of loan
    11     transactions and verifying the information required by
    12     subsections (a), (b) and (c).
    13         (2)  Payday lenders shall report to the database
    14     information determined by the department to be necessary to
    15     verify the number and amount of loans a consumer has
    16     outstanding with any payday lender and the date of repayment
    17     of a consumer's last loan.
    18         (3)  The department may charge licensees a fee, to be
    19     determined by the department, for each database transaction
    20     in order to offset the department's costs in establishing and
    21     maintaining the database.
    22  § 5116.  Renewal loans.
    23     A payday loan may not be renewed more than once. A renewal
    24  loan must satisfy the existing payday loan in full, shall be
    25  documented by a loan agreement, including the inclusion of a new
    26  deferment period and a new set of disclosures, and shall require
    27  the agreement by the consumer and the payday lender of a new
    28  repayment mechanism. At the end of the deferment period for the
    29  renewal loan, the consumer must either pay the renewal loan in
    30  cash or its equivalent or enter into an extended payment plan in
    20050H1478B1796                 - 12 -     

     1  accordance with section 5125 (relating to extended payment
     2  plan). If the consumer fails to pay the renewal loan when due or
     3  enter into an extended payment plan, the payday lender may
     4  deposit the consumer's check or utilize any other repayment
     5  mechanism provided for in the loan agreement. It shall be the
     6  option of the payday lender to determine whether to offer a
     7  renewal loan to a consumer.
     8  § 5117.  Form of loan proceeds.
     9     (a)  General rule.--A payday lender shall disburse the
    10  proceeds of a loan to the consumer in the form of an immediately
    11  and locally cashable check, money order, debit card or credit to
    12  the consumer's account at a depository institution or cash.
    13     (b)  Prohibition.--A payday lender may not impose an
    14  additional finance charge or fee for cashing the payday lender's
    15  check or money order or for otherwise effecting the disbursement
    16  of loan proceeds.
    17  § 5118.  Endorsement of check.
    18     A payday lender may not negotiate or present a check for
    19  payment of a loan unless the instrument is endorsed with the
    20  actual business name of the payday lender.
    21  § 5119.  Redemption of repayment mechanism.
    22     Prior to the payday lender's negotiating or presenting a
    23  consumer's check, or utilizing any other repayment mechanism,
    24  the consumer shall have the right to redeem the check or any
    25  other repayment mechanism if the consumer pays the full amount
    26  of the check or other repayment mechanism to the payday lender.
    27  § 5120.  Authorized charge for dishonored repayment mechanisms.
    28     (a)  General rule.--If a consumer's repayment mechanism is
    29  dishonored due to insufficient funds in the consumer's account,
    30  the payday lender:
    20050H1478B1796                 - 13 -     

     1         (1)  Shall have the right to exercise all civil means
     2     authorized by law to collect the face value of the repayment
     3     mechanism.
     4         (2)  May contract for and collect from the consumer a
     5     charge not to exceed $25.
     6         (3)  May not collect any other fees as a result of the
     7     dishonor, including damages available under 42 Pa.C.S. § 8304
     8     (relating to damages in actions on bad checks).
     9     (b)  When charge not allowed.--A charge authorized by this
    10  section shall not be allowed:
    11         (1)  if the consumer does not receive the loan proceeds
    12     from the payday lender for any reason; or
    13         (2)  if the consumer places a stop-payment order due to
    14     forgery or theft.
    15  § 5121.  Posting of charges and notice of mandatory extended
    16             payment plan.
    17     (a)  Posting of charges.--A payday lender shall post in large
    18  type in plain view of the public at any place of business where
    19  payday loans are made a notice of the finance charges and any
    20  related charges, such as the charge for dishonored repayment
    21  mechanisms, imposed for loans.
    22     (b)  Mandatory notice.--A payday lender shall provide to each
    23  consumer at the time a loan agreement is signed, and
    24  conspicuously display in the lending area of each business
    25  location of the payday lender, the following notice:
    26         Notice:  If you are unable to repay your payday loan, you
    27         may be entitled to an extended payment plan agreement.
    28         The lender must provide you with an extended payment plan
    29         agreement at any time you declare an inability to repay a
    30         second loan from the lender made within six days of the
    20050H1478B1796                 - 14 -     

     1         first loan prior to the loan's due date or any
     2         outstanding loans at the end of 60 consecutive days of
     3         indebtedness. The lender may collect a finance charge for
     4         each extended payment plan. If the lender refuses to
     5         provide you with an extended payment plan, you should
     6         contact the Pennsylvania Department of Banking. In
     7         addition, you are required to enter into an extended
     8         payment plan under certain circumstances that the lender
     9         is required to describe to you.
    10  § 5122.  Notice of assignment or sale of loans.
    11     (a)  General rule.--A payday lender shall inform a consumer
    12  in writing immediately of the name, address and telephone number
    13  of the person to whom a loan is assigned or sold. A payday
    14  lender may only assign or sell a loan to another payday lender
    15  or to a depository institution.
    16     (b)  Notice.--Prior to the assignment or sale of a loan, a
    17  payday lender shall provide the following notice to the buyer or
    18  assignee:
    19         The repayment mechanism associated with this loan has
    20         been given by a consumer to secure a payday loan
    21         transaction under Pennsylvania State law and the assignee
    22         or buyer is deemed to have knowledge of and shall be
    23         bound by the terms and conditions of the loan agreement
    24         between the consumer and the original lender.
    25  § 5123.  No criminal culpability.
    26     A consumer shall not be subject to a criminal penalty:
    27         (1)  For entering into a loan agreement.
    28         (2)  In the event a consumer's repayment mechanism is
    29     dishonored unless the consumer's account on which the
    30     repayment mechanism is drawn is closed by the consumer before
    20050H1478B1796                 - 15 -     

     1     the end of the agreed-upon deferment period, in which event
     2     the provisions of 18 Pa.C.S. § 4105 (relating to bad checks)
     3     or 4106 (relating to access device fraud), as applicable,
     4     shall apply.
     5  § 5124.  Unfair or deceptive practices.
     6     A person may not engage in unfair or deceptive acts,
     7  practices or advertising in connection with a loan. A violation
     8  of this section shall be deemed a violation of the act of
     9  December 17, 1968 (P.L.1224, No.387), known as the Unfair Trade
    10  Practices and Consumer Protection Law.
    11  § 5125.  Extended payment plan.
    12     (a)  General rule.--
    13         (1)  A payday lender shall offer a consumer an extended
    14     payment plan agreement if at any time the consumer declares
    15     an inability to repay:
    16             (i)  a second loan from a payday lender when due,
    17         provided that the second loan was from the same payday
    18         lender and entered into within six days of the due date
    19         of the prior payday loan; or
    20             (ii)  any outstanding loans at the end of 60
    21         consecutive days of indebtedness as contemplated by
    22         section 5115(b) (relating to prohibitions).
    23         (2)  The consumer shall accept an extended payment plan
    24     agreement if the consumer declares an inability to repay:
    25             (i)  a single renewal loan when due; or
    26             (ii)  any outstanding loans at the end of 60
    27         consecutive days of indebtedness as contemplated by
    28         section 5115(b).
    29     (b)  Extended payment plan agreement.--An extended payment
    30  plan agreement shall:
    20050H1478B1796                 - 16 -     

     1         (1)  be considered an extension of the existing loan
     2     obligation;
     3         (2)  be subject to the requirements and restrictions of a
     4     loan agreement as specified in section 5112 (relating to loan
     5     agreement requirements), excluding section 5112(a)(4), (8),
     6     (10), (11) and (13) and the form notice in section
     7     5112(a)(14); and
     8         (3)  be subject to the following terms:
     9             (i)  The principal balance due under the extended
    10         payment plan shall be the outstanding principal balance
    11         and finance charge due under the existing loan plus the
    12         finance charge permitted under subparagraph (ii). The
    13         payday lender may encourage, but shall not require, the
    14         consumer to reduce the balance of the existing loan by
    15         paying the payday lender cash on the date the consumer
    16         enters into the extended payment plan agreement.
    17             (ii)  The payday lender may impose a finance charge
    18         for entering into the extended payment plan that may not
    19         exceed 10% of the principal balance due under the
    20         existing loan. The finance charge shall be deemed fully
    21         earned as of the date of the transaction unless the
    22         consumer rescinds the extended payment plan under
    23         subparagraph (v). The payday lender may impose only the
    24         fees and charges authorized in this section and in
    25         section 5120 (relating to authorized charge for
    26         dishonored repayment mechanisms) in connection with an
    27         extended payment plan.
    28             (iii)  The extended payment plan agreement shall
    29         allow the consumer to pay the sums due under the extended
    30         payment plan over at least eight 14-day terms. Each
    20050H1478B1796                 - 17 -     

     1         installment shall be in an amount arrived at by dividing
     2         the total amount outstanding under subparagraph (i) to a
     3         payday lender by the number of 14-day terms of the
     4         extended payment plan. If the consumer has loans
     5         outstanding to two lenders and is unable to pay both
     6         loans, the consumer shall enter into an extended payment
     7         plan with each payday lender. A consumer may, at any
     8         time, partially or entirely pay off an extended payment
     9         plan.
    10             (iv)  A payday lender shall report to the database
    11         described in section 5115 that the consumer is enrolled
    12         in an extended payment plan.
    13             (v)  Except when the consumer is required to enter
    14         into an extended payment plan under the provisions of
    15         this chapter, the consumer shall have the same right to
    16         rescind an extended payment plan as is provided in
    17         section 5114(b) (relating to maximum amount of loans;
    18         terms of loans; right of rescission) for the rescission
    19         of a loan.
    20     (c)  Eligibility requirements.--In order to enter into an
    21  extended payment plan, a consumer must:
    22         (1)  Have obtained a loan from the same payday lender, or
    23     its assignee, that will enter into the extended payment plan.
    24         (2)  Request an extended payment plan no later than the
    25     due date of the loan.
    26         (3)  Reasonably inform the payday lender, either orally
    27     or in writing, that the consumer requests an extended payment
    28     plan.
    29     (d)  Prohibition.--During any period in which all or part of
    30  an extended payment plan is outstanding and during the seven-day
    20050H1478B1796                 - 18 -     

     1  period following a consumer's payment in full of an extended
     2  payment plan, no payday lender may make or offer to make a
     3  payday loan to the consumer.
     4  § 5126.  Prohibited practices regarding loans.
     5     The following are prohibited regarding loans:
     6         (1)  Taking or attempting to take any security other than
     7     the consumer's check or other repayment mechanism.
     8         (2)  Taking or attempting to take more than a single
     9     check or other repayment mechanism from the consumer in
    10     connection with a single transaction.
    11         (3)  Selling, offering or soliciting any application for
    12     credit insurance in connection with a transaction.
    13         (4)  Tying a transaction to any other transaction, offer
    14     or obligation of the consumer.
    15         (5)  Assigning or selling a loan to another person other
    16     than in accordance with the provisions of this chapter.
    17         (6)  Engaging in any device or subterfuge to evade the
    18     requirements of this chapter, including making loans
    19     disguised as personal property sales and leaseback
    20     transactions or disguising loan proceeds as cash rebates for
    21     the pretextual installment sale of goods and services.
    22         (7)  Failing to collect and provide information regarding
    23     the number, total and average transaction amounts and other
    24     information the department may request.
    25         (8)  Offering, arranging, negotiating, making, holding or
    26     acting as an agent or broker for the making of a loan unless
    27     the payday lender complies with all applicable provisions of
    28     this chapter.
    29         (9)  Altering or deleting the date on any loan agreement
    30     or repayment mechanism held by the payday lender.
    20050H1478B1796                 - 19 -     

     1         (10)  Rolling over, refinancing, extending or
     2     consolidating payday loans except as provided in sections
     3     5116 (relating to renewal loans) and 5125 (relating to
     4     extended payment plan).
     5         (11)  Failing to immediately and accurately report a loan
     6     or an extended payment plan to the database provider as
     7     required by this chapter or by the department.
     8         (12)  Threatening to use or using the criminal process in
     9     any state to collect the balance due on a loan.
    10         (13)  Depositing a check or otherwise implementing any
    11     repayment mechanism prior to the expiration of the agreed-
    12     upon deferment period.
    13  § 5127.  Commonwealth Financial Literacy Account.
    14     (a)  Establishment of account.--There is hereby established
    15  within the Banking Department Fund a restricted account to be
    16  known as the Commonwealth Financial Literacy Account. Funds
    17  collected under subsections (b) and (c) shall be deposited in
    18  the account.
    19     (b)  Required deposits.--On December 1 of each year beginning
    20  with the December immediately following the effective date of
    21  this section, payday lenders shall deposit into the account 25¢
    22  for each payday loan transaction entered into by them during the
    23  preceding 12-month period.
    24     (c)  Penalties and interest.--In addition to any other remedy
    25  provided by law, the department may enforce collection of the
    26  amount of the deposit required by subsection (b) by imposing the
    27  following remedies:
    28         (1)  When a payday lender fails to make the deposit on
    29     the date required, the department shall add interest at the
    30     rate provided in section 806 of the act of April 9, 1929
    20050H1478B1796                 - 20 -     

     1     (P.L.343, No.176), known as The Fiscal Code, to the unpaid
     2     amount until the date it is paid.
     3         (2)  When a payday lender fails to make the deposit in a
     4     timely manner or provide records or information to the
     5     department for calculation of the amount owed, the department
     6     shall impose a penalty against the payday lender in the
     7     amount of $10,000, plus an additional amount of $200 per day
     8     for each additional day that the payday lender fails to
     9     provide the required information or records.
    10         (3)  The department may waive all or part of the penalty
    11     assessed against a payday lender pursuant to paragraph (2)
    12     for good cause shown by the payday lender.
    13     (d)  Liens.--Any amount owed by and interest and penalties
    14  assessed against a payday lender under this section shall be a
    15  lien on the real and personal property of the payday lender in
    16  the manner provided by section 1401 of The Fiscal Code. The lien
    17  may be entered by the department in the manner provided by
    18  section 1404 of The Fiscal Code and shall continue and retain
    19  priority in the manner provided in section 1404.1 of The Fiscal
    20  Code.
    21  § 5128.  Licensee duties with respect to military personnel.
    22     (a)  Collection activity.--A licensee shall defer collection
    23  activity against:
    24         (1)  a consumer who is a member of the military that has
    25     been deployed to combat or a combat support posting, for the
    26     duration of the posting; or
    27         (2)  a reserve or National Guard member called to active
    28     duty.
    29     (b)  Military personnel.--A licensee shall not contact the
    30  military chain of command of a consumer who is a member of the
    20050H1478B1796                 - 21 -     

     1  military in an effort to collect a loan.
     2     (c)  Repayment agreement.--A licensee shall honor the terms
     3  of any repayment agreement that it has entered into with a
     4  consumer who is a member of the military, including any
     5  repayment agreement negotiated through military counselors or
     6  third-party credit counselors.
     7                            SUBCHAPTER C
     8              ADMINISTRATIVE AND LICENSURE PROVISIONS
     9  Sec.
    10  5131.  Application for license.
    11  5132.  Annual license fee.
    12  5133.  Public notification.
    13  5134.  Issuance of license.
    14  5135.  License duration.
    15  5136.  Licensee requirements.
    16  5137.  Licensee limitations.
    17  5138.  Surrender of license.
    18  5139.  Authority of department.
    19  5140.  Suspension, revocation or refusal.
    20  5141.  Penalties.
    21  § 5131.  Application for license.
    22     (a)  Contents.--An application for a license under this
    23  chapter shall be on a form prescribed and provided by the
    24  department. The application shall include the name of the
    25  applicant, the address of the principal place of business of the
    26  applicant and the address or addresses where the applicant's
    27  payday loan business is to be conducted, the full name, official
    28  title and business address of each director and principal
    29  officer of the payday loan business and any other information
    30  that may be required by the department. An applicant shall
    20050H1478B1796                 - 22 -     

     1  demonstrate to the department that policies and procedures have
     2  been developed to receive and process consumer inquiries and
     3  grievances promptly and fairly.
     4     (b)  Duty to update.--All applicants and licensees shall be
     5  required to provide the department with written notice of the
     6  change in any information contained in an application for a
     7  license or for any renewal of a license promptly upon an
     8  applicant or licensee becoming aware of such change.
     9     (c)  Financial structure.--
    10         (1)  The applicant must establish that:
    11             (i)  At the time of application, the applicant has a
    12         minimum tangible net worth of $250,000.
    13             (ii)  The applicant will, at all times thereafter,
    14         maintain the minimum tangible net worth required by
    15         subparagraph (i).
    16         (2)  Prior to and as a condition of the issuance of a
    17     license, an applicant for a license shall maintain a bond in
    18     the amount of $100,000 in a form acceptable to the department
    19     from a surety company authorized to do business in this
    20     Commonwealth. The bond shall be a penal bond conditioned on
    21     compliance by the licensee with this chapter and subject to
    22     forfeiture and shall run to the Commonwealth for its use and
    23     shall be held by the department for the term of the license.
    24     The bond shall also be for the use of any consumer against
    25     the licensee for failure to carry out the terms of any loan
    26     or extended payment plan. If a consumer is aggrieved, he may,
    27     with the written consent of the department, recover the
    28     amount by which the consumer is aggrieved from the bond by
    29     filing a claim with the surety company or maintaining an
    30     action on the bond. In the alternative, an aggrieved consumer
    20050H1478B1796                 - 23 -     

     1     may recover the amount by which the consumer is aggrieved by
     2     filing a formal complaint against the licensee with the
     3     department which shall adjudicate the matter. Such an
     4     adjudication shall be binding upon the surety company and
     5     enforceable by the department in Commonwealth Court and by an
     6     aggrieved consumer in any court. Any aggrieved consumer
     7     seeking to recover any amount from a bond that has already
     8     been forfeited by the licensee or which the department is in
     9     the process of having forfeited may recover payment on such
    10     bond if, after filing a petition with the department, the
    11     department consents to the requested payment or portion
    12     thereof. The department may pay the aggrieved consumer from
    13     the bond proceeds recovered by the department in such case.
    14     Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed as limiting the
    15     ability of any court or magisterial district judge to award
    16     to any aggrieved consumer other damages, court costs and
    17     attorney fees permitted by applicable law, but those claims
    18     that are not directly related to the loan or extended payment
    19     plan may not be recovered from the proceeds of the bond. The
    20     department, in its discretion, may consent to or order pro
    21     rata or other recovery on the bond for any aggrieved consumer
    22     if claims against the bond may or do exceed its full monetary
    23     amount. No bond shall comply with the requirements of this
    24     paragraph unless it contains a provision that it shall not be
    25     canceled for any cause unless notice of intention to cancel
    26     is given to the department at least 30 days before the day
    27     upon which cancellation shall take effect. In such event, the
    28     licensee shall be required to replace the bond with a bond
    29     substantially in the same form as the original bond.
    30     Cancellation of the bond shall not invalidate the bond
    20050H1478B1796                 - 24 -     

     1     regarding the period of time it was in effect.
     2         (3)  The applicant must also establish to the
     3     satisfaction of the department that the applicant has an
     4     otherwise adequate financial structure.
     5     (d)  License renewals.--Licenses shall be issued for terms of
     6  12 months and may be renewed by the department upon application
     7  by the licensee and the payment of any and all applicable
     8  renewal fees. A licensee shall comply with the same requirements
     9  for renewal of its license as it did for the issuance of the
    10  original license.
    11  § 5132.  Annual license fee.
    12     (a)  General rule.--An applicant for a license shall pay to
    13  the department at the time an application is filed and upon
    14  filing of each application for renewal thereof a license fee for
    15  the principal place of business of $1,000 and an additional
    16  license fee for each branch office of $1,000.
    17     (b)  Recovery of costs.--No abatement of a licensee fee shall
    18  be made if the license is issued for a period of less than one
    19  year. The department shall be entitled to recover any cost of
    20  investigation in excess of license or renewal fees from the
    21  licensee or from a person who is not licensed under this chapter
    22  but who is believed to be engaged in the payday loan business.
    23  § 5133.  Public notification.
    24     (a)  General rule.--Each applicant for a new license under
    25  this chapter shall be required to post a notice for public
    26  display at any location in this Commonwealth where licensing is
    27  being requested. The purpose of the notice is to identify to the
    28  public that an application to operate a payday loan office at
    29  the location has been filed with the department. The applicant
    30  shall:
    20050H1478B1796                 - 25 -     

     1         (1)  Be required to post a notice commencing on the day
     2     the application was filed with the department.
     3         (2)  Be required to maintain the notice until a decision
     4     to approve or disapprove the license has been made by the
     5     department.
     6         (3)  Be responsible for posting the notice in a
     7     conspicuous location that is as close as possible to the main
     8     entrance of the location requesting licensure.
     9         (4)  Be required to use a notice that is in a size and
    10     form as determined by the department.
    11     (b)  Applicability.--This section shall not apply to any
    12  location where a payday loan business was being conducted in
    13  this Commonwealth on the effective date of this chapter.
    14  § 5134.  Issuance of license.
    15     (a)  Time limit.--Within 60 days after a completed
    16  application is received, the department shall either issue a
    17  license or, for any reason which the department may refuse to
    18  issue a license under this section or for which the department
    19  may suspend, revoke or refuse to renew a license under section
    20  5140 (relating to suspension, revocation or refusal), refuse to
    21  issue a license. Upon receipt of an application for a license,
    22  the department may conduct such investigation as it deems
    23  necessary to determine that the applicant and its officers,
    24  directors and principals are of good character and ethical
    25  reputation.
    26     (b)  Appeal of denial.--If the department refuses to issue a
    27  license, it shall notify the applicant in writing of the denial,
    28  the reason therefor and the applicant's right to appeal the
    29  denial to the Secretary of Banking. An appeal from the
    30  department's refusal to approve an application for a license
    20050H1478B1796                 - 26 -     

     1  must be filed by the applicant within 30 days of notice of
     2  refusal.
     3     (c)  Contents of license.--Each license issued by the
     4  department shall specify:
     5         (1)  The name and address of the licensee and the address
     6     or addresses covered by the license.
     7         (2)  The licensee's reference number.
     8         (3)  Any other information the department shall require
     9     to carry out the purposes of this chapter.
    10     (d)  Denial of license due to conviction.--
    11         (1)  The department may deny a license if it finds that
    12     the applicant or a director, officer, partner or ultimate
    13     equitable owner of 10% or more of the applicant has been
    14     convicted of a crime of moral turpitude or felony in any
    15     jurisdiction or of a crime which, if committed in this
    16     Commonwealth, would constitute a crime of moral turpitude or
    17     felony. For the purposes of this chapter, a person shall be
    18     deemed to have been convicted of a crime if the person:
    19             (i)  pleads guilty or nolo contendere to a criminal
    20         charge before a Federal magistrate or a court; or
    21             (ii)  is found guilty by the decision or judgment of
    22         a Federal magistrate or a court or by the verdict of a
    23         jury, irrespective of the pronouncement of sentence or
    24         the suspension thereof, unless the plea of guilty or nolo
    25         contendere or the decision, judgment or verdict is set
    26         aside, vacated, reversed or otherwise abrogated by lawful
    27         judicial process.
    28         (2)  A license under this chapter shall be deemed to be a
    29     "covered license" within the meaning of section 405 of the
    30     act of May 15, 1933 (P.L.565, No.111), known as the
    20050H1478B1796                 - 27 -     

     1     Department of Banking Code. The department shall notify a
     2     licensee if a "covered individual" within the meaning of
     3     section 405 of the Department of Banking Code that is or will
     4     be employed or contracted by the licensee has a criminal
     5     background that renders the employee unfit for employment in
     6     the payday loan business.
     7     (e)  Denial of license for other reason.--The department may
     8  deny a license or otherwise restrict a license if it finds that
     9  the applicant or a director, officer, partner, employee, agent
    10  or ultimate equitable owner of 10% or more of the applicant:
    11         (1)  has had a license application or license issued by
    12     the department denied, suspended or revoked;
    13         (2)  is the subject of an order of the department;
    14         (3)  has violated or failed to comply with any provisions
    15     of this chapter or any regulation or order of the department;
    16         (4)  is not of good character and ethical reputation in
    17     the opinion of the department; or
    18         (5)  has an outstanding debt to the Commonwealth or any
    19     Commonwealth agency.
    20  § 5135.  License duration.
    21     A license issued by the department:
    22         (1)  Must be renewed on February 1 of each year upon
    23     payment of the annual renewal fee and after the department
    24     determines that the licensee is conducting business in
    25     accordance with this chapter. No refund of any portion of the
    26     license fee shall be made if the license is voluntarily
    27     surrendered to the department or suspended or revoked by the
    28     department prior to its expiration date.
    29         (2)  Shall be invalid if the licensee's authority to
    30     conduct business is voided under any law of this Commonwealth
    20050H1478B1796                 - 28 -     

     1     or any other state unless the licensee demonstrates that the
     2     applicable court or governmental entity was clearly erroneous
     3     in voiding the licensee's authority to conduct business.
     4         (3)  Shall not be assignable or transferable by operation
     5     of law or otherwise.
     6  § 5136.  Licensee requirements.
     7     (a)  Requirements of a licensee.--A licensee shall:
     8         (1)  Conspicuously display its license at each licensed
     9     place of business.
    10         (2)  Maintain at its principal place of business within
    11     this Commonwealth, or at such place within or outside this
    12     Commonwealth if agreed to by the department, the original or
    13     a copy of any books, accounts, records and documents or
    14     electronic or similar access thereto of the business
    15     conducted under the license as prescribed by the department
    16     to enable the department to determine whether the business of
    17     the licensee is being conducted in accordance with the
    18     provisions of this chapter and the orders, regulations and
    19     statements of policy issued under this chapter. The
    20     department shall have free access to and authorization to
    21     examine records maintained outside this Commonwealth. The
    22     costs of the examination, including travel costs, shall be
    23     borne by the licensee. The department may deny or revoke the
    24     authority to maintain records outside this Commonwealth for
    25     good cause in the interest of protection for Commonwealth
    26     consumers, including for the licensee's failure to provide
    27     books, accounts, records or documents to the department upon
    28     request.
    29         (3)  Annually, before December 1, file a report with the
    30     department setting forth such information as the department
    20050H1478B1796                 - 29 -     

     1     shall require concerning the payday loan business conducted
     2     by the licensee during the preceding calendar year. The
     3     report shall be in writing and under oath on a form provided
     4     by the department. Licensees failing to file the required
     5     report by December 1 shall be subject to a penalty of $100
     6     for each day after December 1 until the report is filed.
     7         (4)  Be subject to examination by the department at its
     8     discretion, at which time the department shall have free
     9     access, during regular business hours, to the licensee's
    10     place or places of business in this Commonwealth and to all
    11     instruments, documents, accounts, books and records which
    12     pertain to a licensee's payday loan business, whether
    13     maintained in or outside this Commonwealth. The department
    14     may examine a licensee at any time if the department deems
    15     the examination to be necessary or desirable. The cost of any
    16     such examination shall be borne by the licensee.
    17         (5)  Include in all advertisements language indicating
    18     that the licensee is licensed by the department.
    19     (b)  Accounting records.--The licensee's accounting records
    20  must be constructed and maintained in compliance with generally
    21  accepted accounting principles or as provided by the department
    22  regulation. All instruments, documents, accounts, books and
    23  records shall be kept separate and apart from the records of any
    24  other business conducted by the licensee and shall be preserved
    25  and kept available for investigation or examination by the
    26  department for a period determined by the department.
    27     (c)  Copies.--If copies of instruments, documents, accounts,
    28  books or records are maintained under subsection (a)(2), they
    29  may be photostatic, microfilm or electronic copies or copies
    30  provided in some other manner approved by the department.
    20050H1478B1796                 - 30 -     

     1  § 5137.  Licensee limitations.
     2     A licensee shall not:
     3         (1)  Transact any business under this chapter under any
     4     other name or names except those designated in its license. A
     5     licensee that changes its name or place or places of business
     6     shall immediately notify the department, which shall issue a
     7     certificate to the licensee, if appropriate, which shall
     8     specify the licensee's new name or address.
     9         (2)  Conduct a business other than the payday loan
    10     business licensed by the department under this chapter
    11     without at least 30 days' prior written notification to and
    12     approval by the department.
    13  § 5138.  Surrender of license.
    14     Upon satisfying the department that all creditors of a
    15  licensee have been paid or that other arrangements satisfactory
    16  to the creditors and the department have been made, a licensee
    17  may voluntarily surrender its license to the department by
    18  delivering its license to the department with written notice
    19  that the license is being voluntarily suspended, but such an
    20  action by a licensee shall not affect the licensee's civil or
    21  criminal liability for acts committed.
    22  § 5139.  Authority of department.
    23     (a)  General authority.--The department shall have the
    24  authority to:
    25         (1)  Examine any instrument, document, account, book,
    26     record or file of a licensee or any person having a
    27     connection to the licensee or make such other investigation
    28     as may be necessary to administer the provisions of this
    29     chapter. The costs of the examination shall be borne by the
    30     licensee or the entity subject to the examination.
    20050H1478B1796                 - 31 -     

     1         (2)  Conduct administrative hearings on any matter
     2     pertaining to this chapter, issue subpoenas to compel the
     3     attendance of witnesses and the production of instruments,
     4     documents, accounts, books and records at any such hearing.
     5     The instruments, documents, accounts, books and records may
     6     be retained by the department until the completion of all
     7     proceedings in connection with which the materials were
     8     produced. A department official may administer oaths and
     9     affirmations to a person whose testimony is required. In the
    10     event a person fails to comply with a subpoena issued by the
    11     department or to testify on a matter concerning which he may
    12     be lawfully interrogated, on application by the department,
    13     the Commonwealth Court may issue an order requiring the
    14     attendance of the person, the production of instruments,
    15     documents, accounts, books and records and the giving of
    16     testimony.
    17         (3)  Request and receive information or records of any
    18     kind, including reports of criminal history record
    19     information from any Federal, State, local or foreign
    20     government entity regarding an applicant for a license,
    21     licensee or person related in any way to the business of the
    22     applicant or licensee, at a cost to be paid by the applicant
    23     or licensee.
    24         (4)  Require a licensee or nonlicensee to pay the
    25     department's costs incurred while conducting an investigation
    26     of the licensee or nonlicensee for purposes of issuance or
    27     renewal of a license or for any violation of this chapter.
    28         (5)  Promulgate regulations and statements of policy and
    29     issue orders as may be necessary for the proper conduct of
    30     the payday loan business by payday lenders, the issuance and
    20050H1478B1796                 - 32 -     

     1     renewal of licenses and the enforcement of this chapter.
     2         (6)  Prohibit or permanently remove an individual
     3     responsible for a violation of this chapter from working in
     4     his present capacity or in any other capacity related to
     5     activities regulated by the department.
     6         (7)  Order a person to make restitution for actual
     7     damages to consumers caused by any violation of this chapter.
     8         (8)  Impose such other conditions as the department deems
     9     appropriate.
    10     (b)  Hearings.--A person aggrieved by a decision of the
    11  department may appeal the decision of the department to the
    12  Secretary of Banking. The appeal shall be conducted under 2
    13  Pa.C.S. Ch. 5 Subch. A (relating to practice and procedure of
    14  Commonwealth agencies).
    15     (c)  Injunctions.--The department may maintain an action for
    16  an injunction or other process against a person to restrain and
    17  prevent the person from engaging in an activity violating this
    18  chapter.
    19     (d)  Final orders.--A decision of the Secretary of Banking
    20  shall be a final order of the department and shall be
    21  enforceable in a court of competent jurisdiction. The department
    22  shall publish the final adjudication issued under this section,
    23  subject to redaction or modification to preserve
    24  confidentiality.
    25     (e)  Appeals.--A person aggrieved by a decision of the
    26  Secretary of Banking may appeal the decision under 2 Pa.C.S. Ch.
    27  7 Subch. A (relating to judicial review of Commonwealth agency
    28  action).
    29  § 5140.  Suspension, revocation or refusal.
    30     (a)  Departmental action.--The department may suspend, revoke
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     1  or refuse to renew a license issued under this chapter if a
     2  licensee or director, officer, partner or owner of a licensee
     3  has:
     4         (1)  Made a material misstatement in an application or
     5     any report or submission required by this chapter or any
     6     department regulation, statement of policy or order.
     7         (2)  Failed to comply with or violated a provision of
     8     this chapter or a regulation or order promulgated by the
     9     department under this chapter.
    10         (3)  Engaged in dishonest, fraudulent or illegal
    11     practices or conduct in a business or unfair or unethical
    12     practices or conduct in connection with the payday loan
    13     business.
    14         (4)  Been convicted of or pled guilty or nolo contendere
    15     to a crime of moral turpitude or felony.
    16         (5)  Permanently or temporarily been enjoined by a court
    17     of competent jurisdiction from engaging in or continuing
    18     conduct or practice involving an aspect of the payday loan
    19     business.
    20         (6)  Become the subject of an order of the department
    21     denying, suspending or revoking a license applied for or
    22     issued under this chapter.
    23         (7)  Become the subject of a United States Postal Service
    24     fraud order.
    25         (8)  Failed to comply with the requirements of this
    26     chapter to make and keep records prescribed by regulation or
    27     order of the department, to produce records required by the
    28     department or to file financial reports or other information
    29     that the department by regulation or order may require.
    30         (9)  Become the subject of an order of the department
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     1     denying, suspending or revoking a license under the
     2     provisions of any other law administered by the department.
     3         (10)  Failed to comply with any order issued by the
     4     department.
     5         (11)  Demonstrated negligence or incompetence in
     6     performing an act for which the licensee is required to hold
     7     a license under this chapter.
     8     (b)  Reinstatement.--The department may reinstate a license
     9  which was previously revoked or denied renewal if all of the
    10  following exist:
    11         (1)  The condition which warranted the original action
    12     has been corrected to the department's satisfaction.
    13         (2)  The department has reason to believe that the
    14     condition is not likely to occur again.
    15         (3)  The licensee satisfies all other requirements of
    16     this chapter.
    17  § 5141.  Penalties.
    18     (a)  Nonlicensees.--A person subject to the provisions of
    19  this chapter and not licensed by the department who violates any
    20  provision of this chapter or who commits any action which would
    21  subject a license to suspension, revocation or nonrenewal under
    22  section 5140 (relating to suspension, revocation or refusal) may
    23  be fined by the department up to $2,000 for each offense.
    24     (b)  Violation by licensee.--
    25         (1)  A person licensed under this chapter or director,
    26     officer, owner, partner or agent of a licensee who violates a
    27     provision of this chapter or who commits any action which
    28     would subject the licensee to suspension, revocation or
    29     nonrenewal under section 5140 may also be fined by the
    30     department up to $2,000 for each offense.
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     1         (2)  It shall be an affirmative defense for a licensee
     2     that, prior to an alleged violation of section 5115 (relating
     3     to prohibitions), the licensee complied with all of the
     4     following:
     5             (i)  Required a consumer to verify in writing that
     6         the consumer does not have any outstanding loans with the
     7         licensee or any other payday lender.
     8             (ii)  Accessed the database described in section
     9         5115(e) to determine whether the consumer has any
    10         outstanding loans.
    11                            SUBCHAPTER D
    12                      MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
    13  Sec.
    14  5151.  Applicability.
    15  5152.  Relationship to other laws.
    16  5153.  Report to General Assembly.
    17  § 5151.  Applicability.
    18     The provisions of this chapter shall apply to a loan which:
    19         (1)  is made or executed within this Commonwealth; or
    20         (2)  is negotiated, offered or otherwise transacted
    21     within this Commonwealth or with any resident of this
    22     Commonwealth, in whole or in part, whether by the ultimate
    23     lender or any other person.
    24  § 5152.  Relationship to other laws.
    25     (a)  General rule.--All political subdivisions of this
    26  Commonwealth, including home rule municipalities, shall be
    27  prohibited from enacting and enforcing ordinances, resolutions
    28  and regulations pertaining to the financial or lending
    29  activities of persons that are subject to this chapter. The
    30  requirements of this chapter shall supersede and preempt all
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     1  ordinances, resolutions and regulations imposing reporting
     2  requirements or any other obligations upon persons regarding
     3  financial or lending activities subject to this chapter. Except
     4  as provided in subsection (b), political subdivisions of this
     5  Commonwealth, including home rule municipalities, shall not
     6  enact or enforce ordinances, resolutions and regulations
     7  expressly pertaining to the facilities of persons whose
     8  financial or lending activities are subject to this chapter.
     9     (b)  Exceptions.--Political subdivisions, including home rule
    10  municipalities, shall retain the right pursuant to local zoning
    11  ordinances to require a payday lender to locate within approved
    12  residential, industrial, commercial or other zones and to
    13  require a payday lender to obtain zoning permits, pay zoning
    14  fees and undergo inspections related to zoning.
    15  § 5153.  Report to General Assembly.
    16     Three years from the effective date of this chapter, the
    17  department shall report to the General Assembly on the status of
    18  the payday loan industry, including, but not limited to, the
    19  number of payday lenders with active licenses issued by the
    20  department, a summary of the number of loans issued, the average
    21  loan amount and any other information as determined by the
    22  department.
    23     Section 2.  Section 4107(a) of Title 18 is amended by adding
    24  a paragraph to read:
    25  § 4107.  Deceptive or fraudulent business practices.
    26     (a)  Offense defined.--A person commits an offense if, in the
    27  course of business, the person:
    28         * * *
    29         (9.1)  violates 7 Pa.C.S. § 5124 (relating to unfair or
    30     deceptive practices);
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     1         * * *
     2     Section 3.  Title 18 is amended by adding a section to read:
     3  § 7331.  Unlicensed payday lending.
     4     A person that operates without a license in violation of 7
     5  Pa.C.S. § 5111 (relating to license requirements) commits a
     6  felony of the third degree.
     7     Section 4.  This act shall take effect as follows:
     8         (1)  The following provisions of 7 Pa.C.S. shall take
     9     effect upon the effective date of the regulations promulgated
    10     by the Department of Banking under 7 Pa.C.S. § 5139(a)(5):
    11             (i)  Section 5115(d)(2) and (e)(2) and (3).
    12             (ii)  Section 5125(b)(3)(iv).
    13             (iii)  Section 5126(11).
    14         (2)  This section shall take effect immediately.
    15         (3)  The remainder of this act shall take effect in 60
    16     days.










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