PRINTER'S NO. 1796
No. 1478 Session of 2005
INTRODUCED BY ROSS, BIANCUCCI, CAPPELLI, CASORIO, CRAHALLA, CURRY, DeLUCA, DENLINGER, FAIRCHILD, HARHAI, HARRIS, HERSHEY, HESS, JAMES, KILLION, KOTIK, McILHATTAN, R. MILLER, PICKETT, REICHLEY, SATHER, SAYLOR, SCHRODER, SEMMEL, SHANER, B. SMITH, STAIRS, STERN, TANGRETTI, E. Z. TAYLOR, TIGUE, WHEATLEY, WILT AND PISTELLA, MAY 2, 2005
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON COMMERCE, MAY 2, 2005
AN ACT 1 Amending Titles 7 (Banks and Banking) and 18 (Crimes and 2 Offenses) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, 3 regulating payday loans in terms of practice, licensure and 4 penalties; further providing for deceptive or fraudulent 5 business practices; and providing for unlicensed payday 6 lending. 7 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 8 hereby enacts as follows: 9 Section 1. Title 7 of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes 10 is amended by adding parts to read: 11 Part 12 I. Preliminary Provisions (Reserved) 13 II. Licensing 14 PART I 15 PRELIMINARY PROVISIONS 16 (Reserved) 17 PART II 18 LICENSING
1 Chapter 2 51. Payday Loan Protection 3 CHAPTER 51 4 PAYDAY LOAN PROTECTION 5 Subchapter 6 A. Preliminary Provisions 7 B. Nature and Effect of Payday Loans 8 C. Administrative and Licensure Provisions 9 D. Miscellaneous Provisions 10 SUBCHAPTER A 11 PRELIMINARY PROVISIONS 12 Sec. 13 5101. Scope. 14 5102. Definitions. 15 § 5101. Scope. 16 This chapter relates to consumer payday loan protection. 17 § 5102. Definitions. 18 The following words and phrases when used in this chapter 19 shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the 20 context clearly indicates otherwise: 21 "Applicant." A person that applies for a license under this 22 chapter. 23 "Check." A check as that term is defined in 13 Pa.C.S. § 24 3104(f) (relating to negotiable instrument) which is drawn on a 25 depository institution. 26 "Consumer." An individual who is the recipient of a payday 27 loan or a renewal loan. 28 "Deferment period." The term of a loan or the number of days 29 a lender agrees to defer depositing or presenting a repayment 30 mechanism, as the context may require. The period shall not be 20050H1478B1796 - 2 -
1 in excess of 30 days or less than seven days. The deferment 2 period shall be calculated from the date of the loan agreement. 3 "Department." The Department of Banking of the Commonwealth. 4 "Depository institution." A person authorized to accept 5 deposits in accordance with Federal or State law. 6 "Gross monthly income." Wages or commissions received by a 7 consumer in the 30-day period immediately preceding the date of 8 the consumer's application for a loan, or as otherwise 9 determined by the Department of Banking. 10 "Licensee." A person licensed by the Department of Banking 11 under this chapter. 12 "Loan." A payday loan or a renewal loan, as the context may 13 require. 14 "Loan agreement." A signed written agreement between a 15 payday lender and a consumer that complies with the requirements 16 of section 5112 (relating to loan agreement requirements) 17 evidencing a loan. 18 "Payday lender." A person who, as principal or agent, 19 markets, negotiates, arranges, places, makes, holds or 20 originates payday loans for consumers for a fee, finance charge 21 or other consideration. The term shall include a payday lender 22 who acquires a payday loan or renewal loan from another payday 23 lender by purchase or assignment. 24 "Payday loan." A loan or advance of money or credit to a 25 consumer by a payday lender that, for a fee, finance charge or 26 other consideration, does all of the following: 27 (1) Accepts a check from the consumer. 28 (2) Agrees to hold the check for a deferment period. 29 (3) Pays to the consumer a cash advance, a locally 30 cashable check, debit card or money order or credits to the 20050H1478B1796 - 3 -
1 consumer's account the amount of the check less finance 2 charges permitted under section 5113 (relating to authorized 3 finance charges). The term includes any arrangement in which 4 a person pays a cash advance to a consumer in return for a 5 repayment mechanism and a fee, finance charge or other 6 consideration. 7 "Payday loan business." A person is deemed to be engaged in 8 the payday loan business in this Commonwealth if that person, in 9 the ordinary course of its business, advertises, causes to be 10 advertised, solicits, negotiates or arranges, offers to make, 11 makes or holds a payday loan or renewal loan in this 12 Commonwealth, whether directly or through any other person 13 acting for his benefit. 14 "Person." An individual, association, joint venture or joint 15 stock company, partnership, limited liability company, limited 16 partnership, limited partnership association, business 17 corporation or any other group of individuals, however 18 organized. 19 "Renewal loan." A payday loan that a consumer obtains from a 20 payday lender, the proceeds of which are applied to the balance 21 due on an existing payday loan previously obtained by the 22 consumer from the same payday lender. 23 "Repayment mechanism." Any method agreed to by a consumer 24 which a payday lender may use to effect repayment of a loan, 25 including a present-dated or post-dated check, electronic debit 26 or assignment of a future deposit. 27 "Tangible net worth." Net worth less all of the following: 28 (1) That portion of assets pledged to secure obligations 29 of any person other than that of the applicant. 30 (2) Any asset due from officers or stockholders of the 20050H1478B1796 - 4 -
1 applicant or related companies in which the applicant's 2 officers or stockholders have an interest. 3 (3) That portion of the value of any marketable 4 security, listed or unlisted, not shown at lower of either 5 cost or market. 6 (4) Any investment shown on the applicant's balance 7 sheet in the applicant's joint ventures, subsidiaries, 8 affiliates or related companies which is greater than the 9 value of the assets at equity. 10 (5) Goodwill. 11 (6) The value placed on insurance renewals, property 12 management contract renewals or other similar intangibles of 13 the applicant. 14 (7) Organization costs of the applicant. 15 (8) Any real estate held for investment where 16 development will not start within two years from the date of 17 its initial acquisition. 18 (9) Any leasehold improvements not being amortized over 19 the lesser of the expected life of the asset or the remaining 20 term of the lease. 21 SUBCHAPTER B 22 NATURE AND EFFECT OF PAYDAY LOANS 23 Sec. 24 5111. License requirements. 25 5112. Loan agreement requirements. 26 5113. Authorized finance charges. 27 5114. Maximum amount of loans; terms of loans; right of 28 rescission. 29 5115. Prohibitions. 30 5116. Renewal loans. 20050H1478B1796 - 5 -
1 5117. Form of loan proceeds. 2 5118. Endorsement of check. 3 5119. Redemption of repayment mechanism. 4 5120. Authorized charge for dishonored repayment mechanisms. 5 5121. Posting of charges and notice of mandatory extended 6 payment plan. 7 5122. Notice of assignment or sale of loans. 8 5123. No criminal culpability. 9 5124. Unfair or deceptive practices. 10 5125. Extended payment plan. 11 5126. Prohibited practices regarding loans. 12 5127. Commonwealth Financial Literacy Account. 13 5128. Licensee duties with respect to military personnel. 14 § 5111. License requirements. 15 (a) General rule.--No person may market, service, arrange, 16 make, hold, originate, extend, contract or negotiate, whether 17 electronically or by other means, a payday loan or renewal loan 18 to an individual who resides in this Commonwealth or, if the 19 person has a place of business in this Commonwealth, to any 20 individual regardless of his residence, without first obtaining 21 a license from the department under this chapter and otherwise 22 complying with all of the provisions of this chapter. 23 (b) Exemptions.--This chapter shall not apply to depository 24 institutions. A payday lender that is an agent of a depository 25 institution for the purpose of brokering payday loans made by a 26 depository institution shall be subject to all provisions of 27 this chapter except those provisions related to finance charges. 28 This exemption from the provisions of this chapter relating to 29 finance charges is limited solely to the brokering of payday 30 loans that are made and held by a depository institution. 20050H1478B1796 - 6 -
1 § 5112. Loan agreement requirements. 2 (a) General rule.--Each loan shall be documented by a loan 3 agreement which shall contain all of the following: 4 (1) The name and address of the consumer. 5 (2) The transaction date and a prominently labeled 6 transaction number. 7 (3) The amount of the loan or advance. 8 (4) A statement of the total amount of finance charges 9 charged, expressed both as a dollar amount and an annual 10 percentage rate. 11 (5) A specific date for the end of the deferment period 12 or extended payment plan. 13 (6) The name, address, telephone number of the payday 14 lender and the name and title of the individual employee who 15 signs the loan agreement on behalf of the payday lender. 16 (7) An itemization of the fees and interest charges to 17 be paid by the consumer. 18 (8) Disclosures required by the Truth in Lending Act 19 (Public Law 90-321, 15 U.S.C. § 1601 et seq.), regardless of 20 whether the Truth in Lending Act applies to the particular 21 loan. 22 (9) A clear description of the consumer's payment 23 obligations under the loan and a clear description of the 24 repayment mechanism agreed to by the payday lender and the 25 consumer. 26 (10) A clear description of the consumer's right to an 27 extended payment plan under section 5125 (relating to 28 extended payment plan) if a consumer does not have the 29 ability to repay a loan when due. 30 (11) Disclosure in boldface print and in at least ten- 20050H1478B1796 - 7 -
1 point type that the consumer may not obtain renewal for the 2 payday loan more than one time for an additional deferment 3 period mutually agreed to by the consumer and the payday 4 lender. 5 (12) Disclosure in boldface print and in at least ten- 6 point type indicating the maximum loan amount and finance 7 charge. 8 (13) Disclosure in boldface print and in at least ten- 9 point type indicating the restrictions on multiple loans 10 provided for in this chapter. 11 (14) Disclosure in boldface print and in at least ten- 12 point type indicating the consumer's right of rescission 13 under this chapter. The disclosure of the consumer's right of 14 rescission shall be set forth immediately above the 15 consumer's signature line and shall state as follows: 16 This transaction is not meant to meet long-term financial 17 needs and should be used only to meet short-term cash 18 needs. Renewing a payday loan rather than repaying it in 19 full at the end of its term will result in further 20 finance charges. You have the right to rescind this 21 transaction at any time before the lender's close of 22 business on the next business day after the transaction 23 date shown above. In order to rescind, you must return 24 all of the loan proceeds you received to the lender. The 25 lender will refund to you all fees if you rescind this 26 transaction. 27 (15) Such other information as the department may 28 require. 29 (b) Limitations.--A loan agreement, or any other document or 30 instrument signed by the consumer in connection with the loan, 20050H1478B1796 - 8 -
1 shall not contain any of the following: 2 (1) A mandatory arbitration clause that does not comply 3 with the standards set forth in the statement of principles 4 of the National Consumer Dispute Advisory Committee of the 5 American Arbitration Association in effect on the effective 6 date of this chapter. 7 (2) A hold harmless clause for the benefit of the payday 8 lender. 9 (3) A confession of judgment clause. 10 (4) A waiver by the consumer of any contractual right or 11 any provision of this chapter. 12 § 5113. Authorized finance charges. 13 A payday lender may impose a finance charge for each loan 14 made by the payday lender to a consumer. Total finance charges 15 imposed by a payday lender in a single transaction shall not 16 exceed 17.5% of the amount advanced. The finance charge shall be 17 deemed fully earned as of the date of the transaction unless the 18 consumer rescinds the loan under section 5114(b) (relating to 19 maximum amount of loans; terms of loans; right of rescission). A 20 payday lender may impose only fees and charges authorized in 21 this chapter in connection with a loan. 22 § 5114. Maximum amount of loans; terms of loans; right of 23 rescission. 24 (a) General rule.--A payday lender shall not make a loan to 25 a consumer in an amount that would result in the consumer having 26 outstanding loans to the payday lender in excess of the lesser 27 of $500 or 25% of the consumer's gross monthly income at any 28 time. The payday lender shall maintain records evidencing the 29 consumer's gross monthly income as required by section 30 5136(a)(2) (relating to licensee requirements). 20050H1478B1796 - 9 -
1 (b) Right to rescind.-- 2 (1) A consumer may rescind a loan before the payday 3 lender's close of business on the next business day 4 immediately following the day on which the loan was made. 5 (2) In order to rescind a loan, a consumer shall notify 6 the payday lender of the consumer's desire to rescind the 7 loan and return to the payday lender, at the time of giving 8 notice, the proceeds of the loan received by the consumer 9 from the payday lender as contemplated by section 5117 10 (relating to form of loan proceeds). 11 (3) No finance charge or other charge or fee may be 12 charged or collected by the payday lender when a loan is 13 rescinded. 14 (4) Upon rescission of a loan, the payday lender shall 15 return to the consumer any check given to the payday lender 16 in connection with the loan or shall agree in writing that 17 any other repayment mechanism shall not be utilized. 18 (c) Completed transaction.--A loan transaction is completed 19 when the payday lender receives payment in full of the loan or 20 the consumer redeems the repayment mechanism being held by the 21 payday lender by paying the full amount represented by the 22 repayment mechanism to the payday lender. The consumer may repay 23 a loan at any office of the original payday lender or the 24 assignee of the payday lender at the consumer's election. 25 § 5115. Prohibitions. 26 (a) General rule.--A payday lender shall not knowingly make 27 a loan to a consumer who has an existing loan or loans with the 28 payday lender or any other licensee if the aggregate amount of 29 all loans outstanding to the consumer exceeds the maximum amount 30 permitted under section 5114(a) (relating to maximum amount of 20050H1478B1796 - 10 -
1 loans; terms of loans; right of rescission) or who has entered 2 into an extended payment plan under section 5125 (relating to 3 extended payment plan) which has not yet been paid in full. A 4 consumer may not have loans outstanding from more than two 5 payday lenders at any one time. 6 (b) General cooling-off period.--A payday lender shall not 7 knowingly make a loan to a consumer if the loan will result in 8 the consumer being or having been indebted to one or two payday 9 lenders for a period in excess of 60 consecutive days. If a 10 consumer has or has had loans outstanding for 60 consecutive 11 days, no payday lender may offer or make a loan to the consumer 12 for at least seven continuous days from the date of repayment of 13 the last loan. Notwithstanding this prohibition, a payday lender 14 may enter into an extended payment plan agreement with a 15 consumer in accordance with section 5125. For purposes of this 16 subsection, the term "consecutive days" means a series of 17 continuous days in which the consumer is party to one or more 18 loans with payday lenders, including up to six days between such 19 loans. 20 (c) Verification.--A consumer shall verify in writing at the 21 time of entering into a loan transaction: 22 (1) that the consumer does not have a loan or loans 23 outstanding from any payday lender, the aggregate outstanding 24 balance of which exceeds the maximum loan amount permitted 25 under section 5114(a); 26 (2) that the consumer has not entered into an extended 27 payment plan under section 5125 which has not yet been paid 28 in full; and 29 (3) the date of repayment of the consumer's last loan, 30 if applicable. 20050H1478B1796 - 11 -
1 (d) Confirmation.--A payday lender shall confirm the 2 accuracy of the verification required by subsection (c) by: 3 (1) A query of the payday lender's own records. 4 (2) A query of the database as described in subsection 5 (e). 6 (e) Procedure to determine outstanding loans and repayment 7 dates.-- 8 (1) The department shall engage a third-party provider 9 capable of developing, implementing and maintaining a 10 database with real time access for reporting of loan 11 transactions and verifying the information required by 12 subsections (a), (b) and (c). 13 (2) Payday lenders shall report to the database 14 information determined by the department to be necessary to 15 verify the number and amount of loans a consumer has 16 outstanding with any payday lender and the date of repayment 17 of a consumer's last loan. 18 (3) The department may charge licensees a fee, to be 19 determined by the department, for each database transaction 20 in order to offset the department's costs in establishing and 21 maintaining the database. 22 § 5116. Renewal loans. 23 A payday loan may not be renewed more than once. A renewal 24 loan must satisfy the existing payday loan in full, shall be 25 documented by a loan agreement, including the inclusion of a new 26 deferment period and a new set of disclosures, and shall require 27 the agreement by the consumer and the payday lender of a new 28 repayment mechanism. At the end of the deferment period for the 29 renewal loan, the consumer must either pay the renewal loan in 30 cash or its equivalent or enter into an extended payment plan in 20050H1478B1796 - 12 -
1 accordance with section 5125 (relating to extended payment 2 plan). If the consumer fails to pay the renewal loan when due or 3 enter into an extended payment plan, the payday lender may 4 deposit the consumer's check or utilize any other repayment 5 mechanism provided for in the loan agreement. It shall be the 6 option of the payday lender to determine whether to offer a 7 renewal loan to a consumer. 8 § 5117. Form of loan proceeds. 9 (a) General rule.--A payday lender shall disburse the 10 proceeds of a loan to the consumer in the form of an immediately 11 and locally cashable check, money order, debit card or credit to 12 the consumer's account at a depository institution or cash. 13 (b) Prohibition.--A payday lender may not impose an 14 additional finance charge or fee for cashing the payday lender's 15 check or money order or for otherwise effecting the disbursement 16 of loan proceeds. 17 § 5118. Endorsement of check. 18 A payday lender may not negotiate or present a check for 19 payment of a loan unless the instrument is endorsed with the 20 actual business name of the payday lender. 21 § 5119. Redemption of repayment mechanism. 22 Prior to the payday lender's negotiating or presenting a 23 consumer's check, or utilizing any other repayment mechanism, 24 the consumer shall have the right to redeem the check or any 25 other repayment mechanism if the consumer pays the full amount 26 of the check or other repayment mechanism to the payday lender. 27 § 5120. Authorized charge for dishonored repayment mechanisms. 28 (a) General rule.--If a consumer's repayment mechanism is 29 dishonored due to insufficient funds in the consumer's account, 30 the payday lender: 20050H1478B1796 - 13 -
1 (1) Shall have the right to exercise all civil means 2 authorized by law to collect the face value of the repayment 3 mechanism. 4 (2) May contract for and collect from the consumer a 5 charge not to exceed $25. 6 (3) May not collect any other fees as a result of the 7 dishonor, including damages available under 42 Pa.C.S. § 8304 8 (relating to damages in actions on bad checks). 9 (b) When charge not allowed.--A charge authorized by this 10 section shall not be allowed: 11 (1) if the consumer does not receive the loan proceeds 12 from the payday lender for any reason; or 13 (2) if the consumer places a stop-payment order due to 14 forgery or theft. 15 § 5121. Posting of charges and notice of mandatory extended 16 payment plan. 17 (a) Posting of charges.--A payday lender shall post in large 18 type in plain view of the public at any place of business where 19 payday loans are made a notice of the finance charges and any 20 related charges, such as the charge for dishonored repayment 21 mechanisms, imposed for loans. 22 (b) Mandatory notice.--A payday lender shall provide to each 23 consumer at the time a loan agreement is signed, and 24 conspicuously display in the lending area of each business 25 location of the payday lender, the following notice: 26 Notice: If you are unable to repay your payday loan, you 27 may be entitled to an extended payment plan agreement. 28 The lender must provide you with an extended payment plan 29 agreement at any time you declare an inability to repay a 30 second loan from the lender made within six days of the 20050H1478B1796 - 14 -
1 first loan prior to the loan's due date or any 2 outstanding loans at the end of 60 consecutive days of 3 indebtedness. The lender may collect a finance charge for 4 each extended payment plan. If the lender refuses to 5 provide you with an extended payment plan, you should 6 contact the Pennsylvania Department of Banking. In 7 addition, you are required to enter into an extended 8 payment plan under certain circumstances that the lender 9 is required to describe to you. 10 § 5122. Notice of assignment or sale of loans. 11 (a) General rule.--A payday lender shall inform a consumer 12 in writing immediately of the name, address and telephone number 13 of the person to whom a loan is assigned or sold. A payday 14 lender may only assign or sell a loan to another payday lender 15 or to a depository institution. 16 (b) Notice.--Prior to the assignment or sale of a loan, a 17 payday lender shall provide the following notice to the buyer or 18 assignee: 19 The repayment mechanism associated with this loan has 20 been given by a consumer to secure a payday loan 21 transaction under Pennsylvania State law and the assignee 22 or buyer is deemed to have knowledge of and shall be 23 bound by the terms and conditions of the loan agreement 24 between the consumer and the original lender. 25 § 5123. No criminal culpability. 26 A consumer shall not be subject to a criminal penalty: 27 (1) For entering into a loan agreement. 28 (2) In the event a consumer's repayment mechanism is 29 dishonored unless the consumer's account on which the 30 repayment mechanism is drawn is closed by the consumer before 20050H1478B1796 - 15 -
1 the end of the agreed-upon deferment period, in which event 2 the provisions of 18 Pa.C.S. § 4105 (relating to bad checks) 3 or 4106 (relating to access device fraud), as applicable, 4 shall apply. 5 § 5124. Unfair or deceptive practices. 6 A person may not engage in unfair or deceptive acts, 7 practices or advertising in connection with a loan. A violation 8 of this section shall be deemed a violation of the act of 9 December 17, 1968 (P.L.1224, No.387), known as the Unfair Trade 10 Practices and Consumer Protection Law. 11 § 5125. Extended payment plan. 12 (a) General rule.-- 13 (1) A payday lender shall offer a consumer an extended 14 payment plan agreement if at any time the consumer declares 15 an inability to repay: 16 (i) a second loan from a payday lender when due, 17 provided that the second loan was from the same payday 18 lender and entered into within six days of the due date 19 of the prior payday loan; or 20 (ii) any outstanding loans at the end of 60 21 consecutive days of indebtedness as contemplated by 22 section 5115(b) (relating to prohibitions). 23 (2) The consumer shall accept an extended payment plan 24 agreement if the consumer declares an inability to repay: 25 (i) a single renewal loan when due; or 26 (ii) any outstanding loans at the end of 60 27 consecutive days of indebtedness as contemplated by 28 section 5115(b). 29 (b) Extended payment plan agreement.--An extended payment 30 plan agreement shall: 20050H1478B1796 - 16 -
1 (1) be considered an extension of the existing loan 2 obligation; 3 (2) be subject to the requirements and restrictions of a 4 loan agreement as specified in section 5112 (relating to loan 5 agreement requirements), excluding section 5112(a)(4), (8), 6 (10), (11) and (13) and the form notice in section 7 5112(a)(14); and 8 (3) be subject to the following terms: 9 (i) The principal balance due under the extended 10 payment plan shall be the outstanding principal balance 11 and finance charge due under the existing loan plus the 12 finance charge permitted under subparagraph (ii). The 13 payday lender may encourage, but shall not require, the 14 consumer to reduce the balance of the existing loan by 15 paying the payday lender cash on the date the consumer 16 enters into the extended payment plan agreement. 17 (ii) The payday lender may impose a finance charge 18 for entering into the extended payment plan that may not 19 exceed 10% of the principal balance due under the 20 existing loan. The finance charge shall be deemed fully 21 earned as of the date of the transaction unless the 22 consumer rescinds the extended payment plan under 23 subparagraph (v). The payday lender may impose only the 24 fees and charges authorized in this section and in 25 section 5120 (relating to authorized charge for 26 dishonored repayment mechanisms) in connection with an 27 extended payment plan. 28 (iii) The extended payment plan agreement shall 29 allow the consumer to pay the sums due under the extended 30 payment plan over at least eight 14-day terms. Each 20050H1478B1796 - 17 -
1 installment shall be in an amount arrived at by dividing 2 the total amount outstanding under subparagraph (i) to a 3 payday lender by the number of 14-day terms of the 4 extended payment plan. If the consumer has loans 5 outstanding to two lenders and is unable to pay both 6 loans, the consumer shall enter into an extended payment 7 plan with each payday lender. A consumer may, at any 8 time, partially or entirely pay off an extended payment 9 plan. 10 (iv) A payday lender shall report to the database 11 described in section 5115 that the consumer is enrolled 12 in an extended payment plan. 13 (v) Except when the consumer is required to enter 14 into an extended payment plan under the provisions of 15 this chapter, the consumer shall have the same right to 16 rescind an extended payment plan as is provided in 17 section 5114(b) (relating to maximum amount of loans; 18 terms of loans; right of rescission) for the rescission 19 of a loan. 20 (c) Eligibility requirements.--In order to enter into an 21 extended payment plan, a consumer must: 22 (1) Have obtained a loan from the same payday lender, or 23 its assignee, that will enter into the extended payment plan. 24 (2) Request an extended payment plan no later than the 25 due date of the loan. 26 (3) Reasonably inform the payday lender, either orally 27 or in writing, that the consumer requests an extended payment 28 plan. 29 (d) Prohibition.--During any period in which all or part of 30 an extended payment plan is outstanding and during the seven-day 20050H1478B1796 - 18 -
1 period following a consumer's payment in full of an extended 2 payment plan, no payday lender may make or offer to make a 3 payday loan to the consumer. 4 § 5126. Prohibited practices regarding loans. 5 The following are prohibited regarding loans: 6 (1) Taking or attempting to take any security other than 7 the consumer's check or other repayment mechanism. 8 (2) Taking or attempting to take more than a single 9 check or other repayment mechanism from the consumer in 10 connection with a single transaction. 11 (3) Selling, offering or soliciting any application for 12 credit insurance in connection with a transaction. 13 (4) Tying a transaction to any other transaction, offer 14 or obligation of the consumer. 15 (5) Assigning or selling a loan to another person other 16 than in accordance with the provisions of this chapter. 17 (6) Engaging in any device or subterfuge to evade the 18 requirements of this chapter, including making loans 19 disguised as personal property sales and leaseback 20 transactions or disguising loan proceeds as cash rebates for 21 the pretextual installment sale of goods and services. 22 (7) Failing to collect and provide information regarding 23 the number, total and average transaction amounts and other 24 information the department may request. 25 (8) Offering, arranging, negotiating, making, holding or 26 acting as an agent or broker for the making of a loan unless 27 the payday lender complies with all applicable provisions of 28 this chapter. 29 (9) Altering or deleting the date on any loan agreement 30 or repayment mechanism held by the payday lender. 20050H1478B1796 - 19 -
1 (10) Rolling over, refinancing, extending or 2 consolidating payday loans except as provided in sections 3 5116 (relating to renewal loans) and 5125 (relating to 4 extended payment plan). 5 (11) Failing to immediately and accurately report a loan 6 or an extended payment plan to the database provider as 7 required by this chapter or by the department. 8 (12) Threatening to use or using the criminal process in 9 any state to collect the balance due on a loan. 10 (13) Depositing a check or otherwise implementing any 11 repayment mechanism prior to the expiration of the agreed- 12 upon deferment period. 13 § 5127. Commonwealth Financial Literacy Account. 14 (a) Establishment of account.--There is hereby established 15 within the Banking Department Fund a restricted account to be 16 known as the Commonwealth Financial Literacy Account. Funds 17 collected under subsections (b) and (c) shall be deposited in 18 the account. 19 (b) Required deposits.--On December 1 of each year beginning 20 with the December immediately following the effective date of 21 this section, payday lenders shall deposit into the account 25¢ 22 for each payday loan transaction entered into by them during the 23 preceding 12-month period. 24 (c) Penalties and interest.--In addition to any other remedy 25 provided by law, the department may enforce collection of the 26 amount of the deposit required by subsection (b) by imposing the 27 following remedies: 28 (1) When a payday lender fails to make the deposit on 29 the date required, the department shall add interest at the 30 rate provided in section 806 of the act of April 9, 1929 20050H1478B1796 - 20 -
1 (P.L.343, No.176), known as The Fiscal Code, to the unpaid 2 amount until the date it is paid. 3 (2) When a payday lender fails to make the deposit in a 4 timely manner or provide records or information to the 5 department for calculation of the amount owed, the department 6 shall impose a penalty against the payday lender in the 7 amount of $10,000, plus an additional amount of $200 per day 8 for each additional day that the payday lender fails to 9 provide the required information or records. 10 (3) The department may waive all or part of the penalty 11 assessed against a payday lender pursuant to paragraph (2) 12 for good cause shown by the payday lender. 13 (d) Liens.--Any amount owed by and interest and penalties 14 assessed against a payday lender under this section shall be a 15 lien on the real and personal property of the payday lender in 16 the manner provided by section 1401 of The Fiscal Code. The lien 17 may be entered by the department in the manner provided by 18 section 1404 of The Fiscal Code and shall continue and retain 19 priority in the manner provided in section 1404.1 of The Fiscal 20 Code. 21 § 5128. Licensee duties with respect to military personnel. 22 (a) Collection activity.--A licensee shall defer collection 23 activity against: 24 (1) a consumer who is a member of the military that has 25 been deployed to combat or a combat support posting, for the 26 duration of the posting; or 27 (2) a reserve or National Guard member called to active 28 duty. 29 (b) Military personnel.--A licensee shall not contact the 30 military chain of command of a consumer who is a member of the 20050H1478B1796 - 21 -
1 military in an effort to collect a loan. 2 (c) Repayment agreement.--A licensee shall honor the terms 3 of any repayment agreement that it has entered into with a 4 consumer who is a member of the military, including any 5 repayment agreement negotiated through military counselors or 6 third-party credit counselors. 7 SUBCHAPTER C 8 ADMINISTRATIVE AND LICENSURE PROVISIONS 9 Sec. 10 5131. Application for license. 11 5132. Annual license fee. 12 5133. Public notification. 13 5134. Issuance of license. 14 5135. License duration. 15 5136. Licensee requirements. 16 5137. Licensee limitations. 17 5138. Surrender of license. 18 5139. Authority of department. 19 5140. Suspension, revocation or refusal. 20 5141. Penalties. 21 § 5131. Application for license. 22 (a) Contents.--An application for a license under this 23 chapter shall be on a form prescribed and provided by the 24 department. The application shall include the name of the 25 applicant, the address of the principal place of business of the 26 applicant and the address or addresses where the applicant's 27 payday loan business is to be conducted, the full name, official 28 title and business address of each director and principal 29 officer of the payday loan business and any other information 30 that may be required by the department. An applicant shall 20050H1478B1796 - 22 -
1 demonstrate to the department that policies and procedures have 2 been developed to receive and process consumer inquiries and 3 grievances promptly and fairly. 4 (b) Duty to update.--All applicants and licensees shall be 5 required to provide the department with written notice of the 6 change in any information contained in an application for a 7 license or for any renewal of a license promptly upon an 8 applicant or licensee becoming aware of such change. 9 (c) Financial structure.-- 10 (1) The applicant must establish that: 11 (i) At the time of application, the applicant has a 12 minimum tangible net worth of $250,000. 13 (ii) The applicant will, at all times thereafter, 14 maintain the minimum tangible net worth required by 15 subparagraph (i). 16 (2) Prior to and as a condition of the issuance of a 17 license, an applicant for a license shall maintain a bond in 18 the amount of $100,000 in a form acceptable to the department 19 from a surety company authorized to do business in this 20 Commonwealth. The bond shall be a penal bond conditioned on 21 compliance by the licensee with this chapter and subject to 22 forfeiture and shall run to the Commonwealth for its use and 23 shall be held by the department for the term of the license. 24 The bond shall also be for the use of any consumer against 25 the licensee for failure to carry out the terms of any loan 26 or extended payment plan. If a consumer is aggrieved, he may, 27 with the written consent of the department, recover the 28 amount by which the consumer is aggrieved from the bond by 29 filing a claim with the surety company or maintaining an 30 action on the bond. In the alternative, an aggrieved consumer 20050H1478B1796 - 23 -
1 may recover the amount by which the consumer is aggrieved by 2 filing a formal complaint against the licensee with the 3 department which shall adjudicate the matter. Such an 4 adjudication shall be binding upon the surety company and 5 enforceable by the department in Commonwealth Court and by an 6 aggrieved consumer in any court. Any aggrieved consumer 7 seeking to recover any amount from a bond that has already 8 been forfeited by the licensee or which the department is in 9 the process of having forfeited may recover payment on such 10 bond if, after filing a petition with the department, the 11 department consents to the requested payment or portion 12 thereof. The department may pay the aggrieved consumer from 13 the bond proceeds recovered by the department in such case. 14 Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed as limiting the 15 ability of any court or magisterial district judge to award 16 to any aggrieved consumer other damages, court costs and 17 attorney fees permitted by applicable law, but those claims 18 that are not directly related to the loan or extended payment 19 plan may not be recovered from the proceeds of the bond. The 20 department, in its discretion, may consent to or order pro 21 rata or other recovery on the bond for any aggrieved consumer 22 if claims against the bond may or do exceed its full monetary 23 amount. No bond shall comply with the requirements of this 24 paragraph unless it contains a provision that it shall not be 25 canceled for any cause unless notice of intention to cancel 26 is given to the department at least 30 days before the day 27 upon which cancellation shall take effect. In such event, the 28 licensee shall be required to replace the bond with a bond 29 substantially in the same form as the original bond. 30 Cancellation of the bond shall not invalidate the bond 20050H1478B1796 - 24 -
1 regarding the period of time it was in effect. 2 (3) The applicant must also establish to the 3 satisfaction of the department that the applicant has an 4 otherwise adequate financial structure. 5 (d) License renewals.--Licenses shall be issued for terms of 6 12 months and may be renewed by the department upon application 7 by the licensee and the payment of any and all applicable 8 renewal fees. A licensee shall comply with the same requirements 9 for renewal of its license as it did for the issuance of the 10 original license. 11 § 5132. Annual license fee. 12 (a) General rule.--An applicant for a license shall pay to 13 the department at the time an application is filed and upon 14 filing of each application for renewal thereof a license fee for 15 the principal place of business of $1,000 and an additional 16 license fee for each branch office of $1,000. 17 (b) Recovery of costs.--No abatement of a licensee fee shall 18 be made if the license is issued for a period of less than one 19 year. The department shall be entitled to recover any cost of 20 investigation in excess of license or renewal fees from the 21 licensee or from a person who is not licensed under this chapter 22 but who is believed to be engaged in the payday loan business. 23 § 5133. Public notification. 24 (a) General rule.--Each applicant for a new license under 25 this chapter shall be required to post a notice for public 26 display at any location in this Commonwealth where licensing is 27 being requested. The purpose of the notice is to identify to the 28 public that an application to operate a payday loan office at 29 the location has been filed with the department. The applicant 30 shall: 20050H1478B1796 - 25 -
1 (1) Be required to post a notice commencing on the day 2 the application was filed with the department. 3 (2) Be required to maintain the notice until a decision 4 to approve or disapprove the license has been made by the 5 department. 6 (3) Be responsible for posting the notice in a 7 conspicuous location that is as close as possible to the main 8 entrance of the location requesting licensure. 9 (4) Be required to use a notice that is in a size and 10 form as determined by the department. 11 (b) Applicability.--This section shall not apply to any 12 location where a payday loan business was being conducted in 13 this Commonwealth on the effective date of this chapter. 14 § 5134. Issuance of license. 15 (a) Time limit.--Within 60 days after a completed 16 application is received, the department shall either issue a 17 license or, for any reason which the department may refuse to 18 issue a license under this section or for which the department 19 may suspend, revoke or refuse to renew a license under section 20 5140 (relating to suspension, revocation or refusal), refuse to 21 issue a license. Upon receipt of an application for a license, 22 the department may conduct such investigation as it deems 23 necessary to determine that the applicant and its officers, 24 directors and principals are of good character and ethical 25 reputation. 26 (b) Appeal of denial.--If the department refuses to issue a 27 license, it shall notify the applicant in writing of the denial, 28 the reason therefor and the applicant's right to appeal the 29 denial to the Secretary of Banking. An appeal from the 30 department's refusal to approve an application for a license 20050H1478B1796 - 26 -
1 must be filed by the applicant within 30 days of notice of 2 refusal. 3 (c) Contents of license.--Each license issued by the 4 department shall specify: 5 (1) The name and address of the licensee and the address 6 or addresses covered by the license. 7 (2) The licensee's reference number. 8 (3) Any other information the department shall require 9 to carry out the purposes of this chapter. 10 (d) Denial of license due to conviction.-- 11 (1) The department may deny a license if it finds that 12 the applicant or a director, officer, partner or ultimate 13 equitable owner of 10% or more of the applicant has been 14 convicted of a crime of moral turpitude or felony in any 15 jurisdiction or of a crime which, if committed in this 16 Commonwealth, would constitute a crime of moral turpitude or 17 felony. For the purposes of this chapter, a person shall be 18 deemed to have been convicted of a crime if the person: 19 (i) pleads guilty or nolo contendere to a criminal 20 charge before a Federal magistrate or a court; or 21 (ii) is found guilty by the decision or judgment of 22 a Federal magistrate or a court or by the verdict of a 23 jury, irrespective of the pronouncement of sentence or 24 the suspension thereof, unless the plea of guilty or nolo 25 contendere or the decision, judgment or verdict is set 26 aside, vacated, reversed or otherwise abrogated by lawful 27 judicial process. 28 (2) A license under this chapter shall be deemed to be a 29 "covered license" within the meaning of section 405 of the 30 act of May 15, 1933 (P.L.565, No.111), known as the 20050H1478B1796 - 27 -
1 Department of Banking Code. The department shall notify a 2 licensee if a "covered individual" within the meaning of 3 section 405 of the Department of Banking Code that is or will 4 be employed or contracted by the licensee has a criminal 5 background that renders the employee unfit for employment in 6 the payday loan business. 7 (e) Denial of license for other reason.--The department may 8 deny a license or otherwise restrict a license if it finds that 9 the applicant or a director, officer, partner, employee, agent 10 or ultimate equitable owner of 10% or more of the applicant: 11 (1) has had a license application or license issued by 12 the department denied, suspended or revoked; 13 (2) is the subject of an order of the department; 14 (3) has violated or failed to comply with any provisions 15 of this chapter or any regulation or order of the department; 16 (4) is not of good character and ethical reputation in 17 the opinion of the department; or 18 (5) has an outstanding debt to the Commonwealth or any 19 Commonwealth agency. 20 § 5135. License duration. 21 A license issued by the department: 22 (1) Must be renewed on February 1 of each year upon 23 payment of the annual renewal fee and after the department 24 determines that the licensee is conducting business in 25 accordance with this chapter. No refund of any portion of the 26 license fee shall be made if the license is voluntarily 27 surrendered to the department or suspended or revoked by the 28 department prior to its expiration date. 29 (2) Shall be invalid if the licensee's authority to 30 conduct business is voided under any law of this Commonwealth 20050H1478B1796 - 28 -
1 or any other state unless the licensee demonstrates that the 2 applicable court or governmental entity was clearly erroneous 3 in voiding the licensee's authority to conduct business. 4 (3) Shall not be assignable or transferable by operation 5 of law or otherwise. 6 § 5136. Licensee requirements. 7 (a) Requirements of a licensee.--A licensee shall: 8 (1) Conspicuously display its license at each licensed 9 place of business. 10 (2) Maintain at its principal place of business within 11 this Commonwealth, or at such place within or outside this 12 Commonwealth if agreed to by the department, the original or 13 a copy of any books, accounts, records and documents or 14 electronic or similar access thereto of the business 15 conducted under the license as prescribed by the department 16 to enable the department to determine whether the business of 17 the licensee is being conducted in accordance with the 18 provisions of this chapter and the orders, regulations and 19 statements of policy issued under this chapter. The 20 department shall have free access to and authorization to 21 examine records maintained outside this Commonwealth. The 22 costs of the examination, including travel costs, shall be 23 borne by the licensee. The department may deny or revoke the 24 authority to maintain records outside this Commonwealth for 25 good cause in the interest of protection for Commonwealth 26 consumers, including for the licensee's failure to provide 27 books, accounts, records or documents to the department upon 28 request. 29 (3) Annually, before December 1, file a report with the 30 department setting forth such information as the department 20050H1478B1796 - 29 -
1 shall require concerning the payday loan business conducted 2 by the licensee during the preceding calendar year. The 3 report shall be in writing and under oath on a form provided 4 by the department. Licensees failing to file the required 5 report by December 1 shall be subject to a penalty of $100 6 for each day after December 1 until the report is filed. 7 (4) Be subject to examination by the department at its 8 discretion, at which time the department shall have free 9 access, during regular business hours, to the licensee's 10 place or places of business in this Commonwealth and to all 11 instruments, documents, accounts, books and records which 12 pertain to a licensee's payday loan business, whether 13 maintained in or outside this Commonwealth. The department 14 may examine a licensee at any time if the department deems 15 the examination to be necessary or desirable. The cost of any 16 such examination shall be borne by the licensee. 17 (5) Include in all advertisements language indicating 18 that the licensee is licensed by the department. 19 (b) Accounting records.--The licensee's accounting records 20 must be constructed and maintained in compliance with generally 21 accepted accounting principles or as provided by the department 22 regulation. All instruments, documents, accounts, books and 23 records shall be kept separate and apart from the records of any 24 other business conducted by the licensee and shall be preserved 25 and kept available for investigation or examination by the 26 department for a period determined by the department. 27 (c) Copies.--If copies of instruments, documents, accounts, 28 books or records are maintained under subsection (a)(2), they 29 may be photostatic, microfilm or electronic copies or copies 30 provided in some other manner approved by the department. 20050H1478B1796 - 30 -
1 § 5137. Licensee limitations. 2 A licensee shall not: 3 (1) Transact any business under this chapter under any 4 other name or names except those designated in its license. A 5 licensee that changes its name or place or places of business 6 shall immediately notify the department, which shall issue a 7 certificate to the licensee, if appropriate, which shall 8 specify the licensee's new name or address. 9 (2) Conduct a business other than the payday loan 10 business licensed by the department under this chapter 11 without at least 30 days' prior written notification to and 12 approval by the department. 13 § 5138. Surrender of license. 14 Upon satisfying the department that all creditors of a 15 licensee have been paid or that other arrangements satisfactory 16 to the creditors and the department have been made, a licensee 17 may voluntarily surrender its license to the department by 18 delivering its license to the department with written notice 19 that the license is being voluntarily suspended, but such an 20 action by a licensee shall not affect the licensee's civil or 21 criminal liability for acts committed. 22 § 5139. Authority of department. 23 (a) General authority.--The department shall have the 24 authority to: 25 (1) Examine any instrument, document, account, book, 26 record or file of a licensee or any person having a 27 connection to the licensee or make such other investigation 28 as may be necessary to administer the provisions of this 29 chapter. The costs of the examination shall be borne by the 30 licensee or the entity subject to the examination. 20050H1478B1796 - 31 -
1 (2) Conduct administrative hearings on any matter 2 pertaining to this chapter, issue subpoenas to compel the 3 attendance of witnesses and the production of instruments, 4 documents, accounts, books and records at any such hearing. 5 The instruments, documents, accounts, books and records may 6 be retained by the department until the completion of all 7 proceedings in connection with which the materials were 8 produced. A department official may administer oaths and 9 affirmations to a person whose testimony is required. In the 10 event a person fails to comply with a subpoena issued by the 11 department or to testify on a matter concerning which he may 12 be lawfully interrogated, on application by the department, 13 the Commonwealth Court may issue an order requiring the 14 attendance of the person, the production of instruments, 15 documents, accounts, books and records and the giving of 16 testimony. 17 (3) Request and receive information or records of any 18 kind, including reports of criminal history record 19 information from any Federal, State, local or foreign 20 government entity regarding an applicant for a license, 21 licensee or person related in any way to the business of the 22 applicant or licensee, at a cost to be paid by the applicant 23 or licensee. 24 (4) Require a licensee or nonlicensee to pay the 25 department's costs incurred while conducting an investigation 26 of the licensee or nonlicensee for purposes of issuance or 27 renewal of a license or for any violation of this chapter. 28 (5) Promulgate regulations and statements of policy and 29 issue orders as may be necessary for the proper conduct of 30 the payday loan business by payday lenders, the issuance and 20050H1478B1796 - 32 -
1 renewal of licenses and the enforcement of this chapter. 2 (6) Prohibit or permanently remove an individual 3 responsible for a violation of this chapter from working in 4 his present capacity or in any other capacity related to 5 activities regulated by the department. 6 (7) Order a person to make restitution for actual 7 damages to consumers caused by any violation of this chapter. 8 (8) Impose such other conditions as the department deems 9 appropriate. 10 (b) Hearings.--A person aggrieved by a decision of the 11 department may appeal the decision of the department to the 12 Secretary of Banking. The appeal shall be conducted under 2 13 Pa.C.S. Ch. 5 Subch. A (relating to practice and procedure of 14 Commonwealth agencies). 15 (c) Injunctions.--The department may maintain an action for 16 an injunction or other process against a person to restrain and 17 prevent the person from engaging in an activity violating this 18 chapter. 19 (d) Final orders.--A decision of the Secretary of Banking 20 shall be a final order of the department and shall be 21 enforceable in a court of competent jurisdiction. The department 22 shall publish the final adjudication issued under this section, 23 subject to redaction or modification to preserve 24 confidentiality. 25 (e) Appeals.--A person aggrieved by a decision of the 26 Secretary of Banking may appeal the decision under 2 Pa.C.S. Ch. 27 7 Subch. A (relating to judicial review of Commonwealth agency 28 action). 29 § 5140. Suspension, revocation or refusal. 30 (a) Departmental action.--The department may suspend, revoke 20050H1478B1796 - 33 -
1 or refuse to renew a license issued under this chapter if a 2 licensee or director, officer, partner or owner of a licensee 3 has: 4 (1) Made a material misstatement in an application or 5 any report or submission required by this chapter or any 6 department regulation, statement of policy or order. 7 (2) Failed to comply with or violated a provision of 8 this chapter or a regulation or order promulgated by the 9 department under this chapter. 10 (3) Engaged in dishonest, fraudulent or illegal 11 practices or conduct in a business or unfair or unethical 12 practices or conduct in connection with the payday loan 13 business. 14 (4) Been convicted of or pled guilty or nolo contendere 15 to a crime of moral turpitude or felony. 16 (5) Permanently or temporarily been enjoined by a court 17 of competent jurisdiction from engaging in or continuing 18 conduct or practice involving an aspect of the payday loan 19 business. 20 (6) Become the subject of an order of the department 21 denying, suspending or revoking a license applied for or 22 issued under this chapter. 23 (7) Become the subject of a United States Postal Service 24 fraud order. 25 (8) Failed to comply with the requirements of this 26 chapter to make and keep records prescribed by regulation or 27 order of the department, to produce records required by the 28 department or to file financial reports or other information 29 that the department by regulation or order may require. 30 (9) Become the subject of an order of the department 20050H1478B1796 - 34 -
1 denying, suspending or revoking a license under the 2 provisions of any other law administered by the department. 3 (10) Failed to comply with any order issued by the 4 department. 5 (11) Demonstrated negligence or incompetence in 6 performing an act for which the licensee is required to hold 7 a license under this chapter. 8 (b) Reinstatement.--The department may reinstate a license 9 which was previously revoked or denied renewal if all of the 10 following exist: 11 (1) The condition which warranted the original action 12 has been corrected to the department's satisfaction. 13 (2) The department has reason to believe that the 14 condition is not likely to occur again. 15 (3) The licensee satisfies all other requirements of 16 this chapter. 17 § 5141. Penalties. 18 (a) Nonlicensees.--A person subject to the provisions of 19 this chapter and not licensed by the department who violates any 20 provision of this chapter or who commits any action which would 21 subject a license to suspension, revocation or nonrenewal under 22 section 5140 (relating to suspension, revocation or refusal) may 23 be fined by the department up to $2,000 for each offense. 24 (b) Violation by licensee.-- 25 (1) A person licensed under this chapter or director, 26 officer, owner, partner or agent of a licensee who violates a 27 provision of this chapter or who commits any action which 28 would subject the licensee to suspension, revocation or 29 nonrenewal under section 5140 may also be fined by the 30 department up to $2,000 for each offense. 20050H1478B1796 - 35 -
1 (2) It shall be an affirmative defense for a licensee 2 that, prior to an alleged violation of section 5115 (relating 3 to prohibitions), the licensee complied with all of the 4 following: 5 (i) Required a consumer to verify in writing that 6 the consumer does not have any outstanding loans with the 7 licensee or any other payday lender. 8 (ii) Accessed the database described in section 9 5115(e) to determine whether the consumer has any 10 outstanding loans. 11 SUBCHAPTER D 12 MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS 13 Sec. 14 5151. Applicability. 15 5152. Relationship to other laws. 16 5153. Report to General Assembly. 17 § 5151. Applicability. 18 The provisions of this chapter shall apply to a loan which: 19 (1) is made or executed within this Commonwealth; or 20 (2) is negotiated, offered or otherwise transacted 21 within this Commonwealth or with any resident of this 22 Commonwealth, in whole or in part, whether by the ultimate 23 lender or any other person. 24 § 5152. Relationship to other laws. 25 (a) General rule.--All political subdivisions of this 26 Commonwealth, including home rule municipalities, shall be 27 prohibited from enacting and enforcing ordinances, resolutions 28 and regulations pertaining to the financial or lending 29 activities of persons that are subject to this chapter. The 30 requirements of this chapter shall supersede and preempt all 20050H1478B1796 - 36 -
1 ordinances, resolutions and regulations imposing reporting 2 requirements or any other obligations upon persons regarding 3 financial or lending activities subject to this chapter. Except 4 as provided in subsection (b), political subdivisions of this 5 Commonwealth, including home rule municipalities, shall not 6 enact or enforce ordinances, resolutions and regulations 7 expressly pertaining to the facilities of persons whose 8 financial or lending activities are subject to this chapter. 9 (b) Exceptions.--Political subdivisions, including home rule 10 municipalities, shall retain the right pursuant to local zoning 11 ordinances to require a payday lender to locate within approved 12 residential, industrial, commercial or other zones and to 13 require a payday lender to obtain zoning permits, pay zoning 14 fees and undergo inspections related to zoning. 15 § 5153. Report to General Assembly. 16 Three years from the effective date of this chapter, the 17 department shall report to the General Assembly on the status of 18 the payday loan industry, including, but not limited to, the 19 number of payday lenders with active licenses issued by the 20 department, a summary of the number of loans issued, the average 21 loan amount and any other information as determined by the 22 department. 23 Section 2. Section 4107(a) of Title 18 is amended by adding 24 a paragraph to read: 25 § 4107. Deceptive or fraudulent business practices. 26 (a) Offense defined.--A person commits an offense if, in the 27 course of business, the person: 28 * * * 29 (9.1) violates 7 Pa.C.S. § 5124 (relating to unfair or 30 deceptive practices); 20050H1478B1796 - 37 -
1 * * * 2 Section 3. Title 18 is amended by adding a section to read: 3 § 7331. Unlicensed payday lending. 4 A person that operates without a license in violation of 7 5 Pa.C.S. § 5111 (relating to license requirements) commits a 6 felony of the third degree. 7 Section 4. This act shall take effect as follows: 8 (1) The following provisions of 7 Pa.C.S. shall take 9 effect upon the effective date of the regulations promulgated 10 by the Department of Banking under 7 Pa.C.S. § 5139(a)(5): 11 (i) Section 5115(d)(2) and (e)(2) and (3). 12 (ii) Section 5125(b)(3)(iv). 13 (iii) Section 5126(11). 14 (2) This section shall take effect immediately. 15 (3) The remainder of this act shall take effect in 60 16 days. D21L07VDL/20050H1478B1796 - 38 -