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                                                      PRINTER'S NO. 1673

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 1419 Session of 1999


        INTRODUCED BY HENNESSEY, GANNON, CHADWICK, SCHRODER AND BROWNE,
           MAY 4, 1999

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON JUDICIARY, MAY 4, 1999

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending Title 18 (Crimes and Offenses) of the Pennsylvania
     2     Consolidated Statutes, further providing for terroristic
     3     threats and for institutional vandalism.

     4     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     5  hereby enacts as follows:
     6     Section 1.  Sections 2706 and 3307 of Title 18 of the
     7  Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes are amended by adding
     8  subsections to read:
     9  § 2706.  Terroristic threats.
    10     * * *
    11     (d)  School terroristic threats.--The school superintendent
    12  or chief administrator shall report terroristic threats of
    13  violent acts occurring within school grounds to local law
    14  enforcement officers.
    15  § 3307.  Institutional vandalism.
    16     * * *
    17     (c)  Action to recover damages.--
    18         (1)  Where the damages to school property exceed $1,000

     1     from an incident of vandalism and if the offender has
     2     willfully or recklessly damaged school district property or
     3     has willfully or recklessly committed acts against school
     4     district property cognizable as an offense under subsection
     5     (a)(3), as it relates to a school or educational facility,
     6     then unless a legally binding settlement agreement has been
     7     entered into between the parties assuring that restitution
     8     will be made, the board of school directors of the school
     9     district owning the damaged property shall institute a civil
    10     action to recover compensatory damages not exceeding $50,000
    11     plus court costs and attorney fees from the offender or from
    12     the parents or legal guardian of the offender if the offender
    13     is a minor. A finding of willful damage shall not be
    14     dependent upon:
    15             (i)  a prior finding that the offender, if a minor,
    16         is delinquent or is a dependent child; or
    17             (ii)  the offender's conviction of any prior criminal
    18         offense.
    19         (2)  If a court renders a judgment under this subsection
    20     in favor of a board of school directors of a school district,
    21     the court shall order full restitution unless the board and
    22     the offender or the parent or legal guardian of the minor
    23     agree that the offender, or the minor and the parent or legal
    24     guardian, will perform community service in lieu of full
    25     payment of the judgment.
    26         (3)  If an agreement for community service is reached
    27     under paragraph (2), the court shall order the offender, and
    28     in the case of a minor offender may also order the parents or
    29     legal guardian of the minor offender, to make payment of
    30     money and to perform such community service as has been
    19990H1419B1673                  - 2 -

     1     agreed to by the parties as equating to full restitution. In
     2     the order, the court:
     3             (i)  shall specify the amount to be paid by the
     4         offender, or by the minor offender and the parents or
     5         legal guardian, and the number of hours of community
     6         service to be performed;
     7             (ii)  may designate a specific type of community
     8         service or delegate the service to an established
     9         community service program; and
    10             (iii)  may specify any other conditions necessary to
    11         carry out the order.
    12         (4)  Where the damages to school property are $1,000 or
    13     less, the board of school directors of the school district
    14     owning the damaged property may institute a civil action to
    15     recover compensatory damages and the liability of a parent or
    16     legal guardian for the actions of a minor offender shall be
    17     premised upon the provisions of 23 Pa.C.S. Ch. 55 (relating
    18     to liability for tortious acts of children). Notwithstanding
    19     the provisions of 23 Pa.C.S. § 5505(b) (relating to monetary
    20     limits of liability), for amounts in excess of $1,000, the
    21     liability of a parent or legal guardian for the actions of a
    22     minor offender shall be premised upon a finding that the
    23     parent or legal guardian failed to exercise reasonable and
    24     diligent supervision of the minor, which would likely have
    25     prevented the occurrence of the damage.
    26     Section 2.  This act shall take effect in 60 days.



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