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                                                      PRINTER'S NO. 1556

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 1348 Session of 1989


        INTRODUCED BY COLAFELLA, OLIVER, TRELLO, BATTISTO, EVANS,
           McVERRY, VAN HORNE, NAHILL, COLAIZZO, REBER, GIGLIOTTI,
           PISTELLA, WOZNIAK, HOWLETT, BUSH, DOMBROWSKI, VEON, TIGUE,
           HERMAN, WAMBACH, MORRIS, G. SNYDER, FOSTER, HALUSKA, KASUNIC,
           NOYE, B. SMITH AND ROBINSON, APRIL 26, 1989

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON STATE GOVERNMENT, APRIL 26, 1989

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending the act of November 26, 1978 (P.L.1309, No.317),
     2     entitled "An act regulating the awarding and execution of
     3     certain public contracts; providing for contract provisions
     4     relating to the retention, interest, and payment of funds
     5     payable under the contracts; and repealing inconsistent
     6     acts," providing for a prompt payment schedule; creating a
     7     special fund for payments to contractors where bond
     8     authorization is unavailable; providing for electronic funds
     9     transfers; and making an appropriation.

    10     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
    11  hereby enacts as follows:
    12     Section 1.  Section 1 of the act of November 26, 1978
    13  (P.L.1309, No.317), referred to as the Public Works Contract
    14  Regulation Law, is amended by adding a definition to read:
    15  Section 1.  Definitions.
    16     The following words and phrases, when used in this section,
    17  shall have the following meanings unless the context clearly
    18  indicates otherwise:
    19     * * *
    20     "Design professional."  An architect licensed under the act

     1  of December 14, 1982 (P.L.1227, No.281), known as the
     2  "Architects Licensure Law," a professional engineer or
     3  professional land surveyor licensed under the act of May 23,
     4  1945 (P.L.913, No.367), known as the "Professional Engineers
     5  Registration Law," or a landscape architect licensed under the
     6  act of January 24, 1966 (1965 P.L.1527, No.535), known as the
     7  "Landscape Architects' Registration Law."
     8     * * *
     9     Section 2.  Section 5 of the act, amended November 23, 1982
    10  (P.L.694, No.200), is amended to read:
    11  Section 5.  Contract provision for retainage.
    12     [(a)]  A public contract may include a provision for the
    13  retainage of a portion of the amount due the contractor to
    14  insure the proper performance of the contract, except that the
    15  sum or sums withheld by the contracting body from the contractor
    16  shall not exceed 10% of the amount due the contractor until 50%
    17  of the contract is completed. When the contract is 50%
    18  completed, one-half of the amount retained by the contracting
    19  body shall be returned to the contractor: Provided, That the
    20  architect or engineer approves the application for payment: And
    21  provided further, That the contractor is making satisfactory
    22  progress and there is no specific cause for greater withholding.
    23  The sum or sums withheld by the contracting body from the
    24  contractor after the contract is 50% completed shall not exceed
    25  5% of the value of completed work based on monthly progress
    26  payment requests: Provided, however, That in the event a dispute
    27  arises between the contracting body and any prime contractor,
    28  which dispute is based upon increased costs claimed by one prime
    29  contractor occasioned by delays or other actions of another
    30  prime contractor, additional retainage in the sum of one and
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     1  one-half times the amount of any possible liability may be
     2  withheld until such time as a final resolution is agreed to by
     3  all parties directly or indirectly involved, unless the
     4  contractor causing the additional claim furnishes a bond
     5  satisfactory to the contracting body to indemnify such
     6  contracting body against the claim. However, all such moneys
     7  retained by the contracting body may be withheld from the
     8  contractor until substantial completion of the contract.
     9     [(b)  Notwithstanding subsection (a), when the Department of
    10  General Services is the contracting body, the department's
    11  public contract may include a provision for the retainage of a
    12  portion of the amount due the contractor to insure the proper
    13  performance of the contract, except that the sum or sums
    14  withheld by the department from the contractor shall not exceed
    15  6% of the then total estimates until 50% of the contract is
    16  satisfactorily completed. The sum or sums withheld by the
    17  department from the contractor after the contract is 50%
    18  satisfactorily completed shall not exceed 3% of the original
    19  contract amount.]
    20     Section 3.  The act is amended by adding sections to read:
    21  Section 9.1.  Prompt payment schedule.
    22     (a)  On all public works projects, except those administered
    23  by the Department of Transportation or the Pennsylvania Turnpike
    24  Commission, the contracting body, design professionals, prime
    25  contractors, subcontractors and sub-subcontractors shall be
    26  required to make payments on all contracts in accordance with
    27  the following schedule:
    28         (1)  The contracting body shall make payment to prime
    29     contractors and design professionals within 28 days of the
    30     date the application for payment is received.
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     1         (2)  Prime contractors shall make payment to each of the
     2     subcontractors or suppliers no more than seven days after
     3     receipt of payment from the contracting body.
     4         (3)  Each of the subcontractors shall make payment to
     5     each of the sub-subcontractors or suppliers no more than
     6     seven days after receipt of their payment.
     7     (b)  Withholding of payments shall be under the following
     8  conditions:
     9         (1)  If the contracting body withholds payment from a
    10     prime contractor or design professional for a cause, it must
    11     notify the prime contractor or design professional of the
    12     deficiency prior to the due date for payment.
    13         (2)  If a prime contractor withholds payment from
    14     subcontractors or suppliers for cause, it must notify the
    15     subcontractor or supplier and the contracting body of the
    16     deficiency prior to the due date for payment.
    17     (c)  Upon failure of any entity listed in subsection (a) to
    18  make payment within the time specified, that entity, in addition
    19  to the amount due, shall pay to prime contractors, design
    20  professionals, subcontractors or sub-subcontractors or suppliers
    21  one and one-half times the current commercial prime rate of
    22  interest on the amount due, compounded every 30 days, including
    23  all direct costs incurred in recovering late payments.
    24  Collection efforts may be commenced immediately following the
    25  day any payment due was not paid.
    26     (d)  Retainage, when the Department of General Services is
    27  the contracting body, shall be limited as follows:
    28         (1)  Notwithstanding the provisions of section 5, when
    29     the Department of General Services is the contracting body,
    30     no retainage shall be withheld from prime contractors or
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     1     design professionals as long as they maintain a timely
     2     progress schedule. If a prime contractor or design
     3     professional fails to maintain the progress schedule and
     4     falls behind by more than 10%, the contracting body may
     5     withhold 5% retainage until such time as the project is back
     6     on schedule or it is determined that it was not the fault of
     7     the prime contractor or design professional.
     8         (2)  A prime contractor shall not withhold retainage from
     9     subcontractors or suppliers if they meet the requirements of
    10     paragraph (1). If the contracting body withholds retainage
    11     from a prime contractor for failing to maintain a timely
    12     progress schedule, the prime contractor may withhold
    13     retainage from the subcontractors or suppliers who are
    14     directly responsible in causing the delay.
    15     (e)  For contracts administered by the Department of
    16  Transportation or the Pennsylvania Turnpike Commission, upon
    17  failure to make payment to the contractor within the time
    18  specified in subsection (d), the contracting body, in addition
    19  to the amount due, shall pay to the contractor one and one-half
    20  times the current commercial prime rate of interest, compounded
    21  every 30 days, on the amount due, including all direct costs
    22  incurred in recovering late payments. The contractor shall not
    23  be required to undertake collection efforts beyond the
    24  submission of the estimate.
    25  Section 9.2.  Contractor Emergency Fund.
    26     (a)  There is hereby established in the Department of General
    27  Services a special fund to be known as the Contractor Emergency
    28  Fund.
    29     (b)  The fund established in subsection (a) shall be used to
    30  pay any contractor, design professional or vendor involved in a
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     1  public works project where the contracting body is the
     2  Department of General Services and the contractor, design
     3  professional or vendor has performed services or supplied goods,
     4  materials or equipment and has not been paid due to the failure
     5  of the General Assembly to enact a bond authorization related to
     6  such project.
     7  Section 9.3.  Electronic funds transfers.
     8     If a project exceeds $2,000,000, the contracting body, upon
     9  written notice by the contractor or design professional, shall
    10  arrange for electronic transfer of funds due the contractor or
    11  design professional whenever the contracting body has the
    12  capability to perform such transfers or to cause them to be
    13  performed. Written notice shall include designation of the
    14  financial institution and account to which funds are to be
    15  transferred. Written notice may be submitted by the contractor
    16  at any time following the opening of bids. Once established,
    17  electronic transfer arrangements shall remain in effect for
    18  future contracts until canceled or altered by the contractor. No
    19  more than one payment may be handled by manual methods by the
    20  contracting body following a contractor's written notice.
    21  Electronic transfer arrangements shall not alter the prompt
    22  payment schedule set forth in section 9.1 to the detriment of
    23  the contractor.
    24     Section 4.  The sum of $12,000,000 is hereby appropriated to
    25  the Department of General Services to be placed in the
    26  Contractor Emergency Fund for the purposes stated in section 9.2
    27  of the act.
    28     Section 5.  This act shall take effect in 60 days.


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