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        PRIOR PRINTER'S NOS. 1118, 1960, 2397,        PRINTER'S NO. 3868
        3677, 3717, 3816

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 983 Session of 2005


        INTRODUCED BY T. STEVENSON, MANN, BAKER, BALDWIN, BASTIAN,
           CALTAGIRONE, CAPPELLI, CAUSER, CAWLEY, CREIGHTON, DeWEESE,
           FEESE, FRANKEL, GEIST, GODSHALL, HENNESSEY, HERMAN, HERSHEY,
           JAMES, W. KELLER, LEACH, LEVDANSKY, MARKOSEK, MARSICO,
           McCALL, McGEEHAN, MUSTIO, NAILOR, O'NEILL, PICKETT, PISTELLA,
           READSHAW, ROEBUCK, SAINATO, SATHER, SEMMEL, SHANER,
           R. STEVENSON, THOMAS, TURZAI, WALKO, WATSON, WILT,
           YOUNGBLOOD, ADOLPH AND FABRIZIO, MARCH 15, 2005

        AMENDMENTS TO SENATE AMENDMENTS, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES,
           APRIL 5, 2006

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending Title 12 (Commerce and Trade) of the Pennsylvania
     2     Consolidated Statutes, further providing, in the
     3     Infrastructure and Facilities Improvement Program, for
     4     approvals; and providing for film production tax credits.      <--
     5     ESTABLISHING A FILM PRODUCTION GRANT PROGRAM; AND REPEALING    <--
     6     PROVISIONS OF THE TAX REFORM CODE OF 1971 RELATING TO FILM
     7     PRODUCTION TAX CREDITS.

     8     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     9  hereby enacts as follows:
    10     Section 1.  Section 3406(b) of Title 12 of the Pennsylvania
    11  Consolidated Statutes is amended to read:
    12  § 3406.  Approval.
    13     * * *
    14     (b)  Grant approval.--Upon receipt of the notification
    15  required in subsection (a), the department may approve the
    16  application and award the applicant a grant in an annual amount


     1  not to exceed the amount established by the Secretary of the
     2  Budget. Prior to providing grant funds to the applicant, the
     3  department shall enter into a contract with the applicant and
     4  the project user. The contract shall include provisions which do
     5  all of the following:
     6         (1)  Specify the base amount of the grant per year.
     7         (2)  Specify the total number of years that grant funds
     8     may be provided to the applicant and the year in which the
     9     grant may commence, including an option to defer commencement
    10     of the grant to any date up to the date upon which the
    11     project is completed and operations have commenced. If the
    12     applicant is an industrial enterprise, retail enterprise, a
    13     research and development enterprise or a manufacturer, the
    14     number of years may not exceed ten years. If the applicant is
    15     a hospital, convention center or hotel establishment, the
    16     number of years may not exceed 20 years.
    17         [(3)  If the grant will be awarded for more than four
    18     years, establish the procedure for awarding the grant after
    19     the fourth year. To provide a grant beyond the initial four-
    20     year period, the applicant shall be required to demonstrate
    21     to the satisfaction of the department, the Secretary of the
    22     Budget and the Department of Revenue that the tax revenues
    23     specified in section 3405 are anticipated to be equal to or
    24     exceed the amount of the grant awarded in the previous year.
    25     If the department, the Secretary of the Budget and the
    26     Department of Revenue determine that the tax revenues
    27     specified in section 3405 are anticipated to equal or exceed
    28     the amount specified in paragraph (1), the applicant shall be
    29     awarded a grant for that year in the amount specified in
    30     paragraph (1). If the department, the Secretary of the Budget
    20050H0983B3868                  - 2 -     

     1     and the Department of Revenue determine that the tax revenues
     2     specified in section 3405 will not equal or exceed the amount
     3     specified in paragraph (1), the applicant shall be awarded a
     4     grant equal to the anticipated tax revenues specified in
     5     section 3405 for that year.]
     6         (3)  If the grant will be awarded for more than four
     7     years, establish the procedure for the award of the grant
     8     after year four. If the department, the Secretary of the
     9     Budget and the Department of Revenue determine that the tax
    10     revenues specified in section 3405(b) during the fifth year
    11     and each succeeding year thereafter are anticipated to be
    12     equal to or exceed the amount of the grant awarded during the
    13     previous year, the department shall award the grant in the
    14     amount of the original grant as determined under this
    15     section. If the department, the Secretary of the Budget and
    16     the Department of Revenue determine that the tax revenues
    17     specified in section 3405(b) during the fifth year and each
    18     year thereafter will not equal or exceed the amount of the
    19     grant for the previous year, the department shall award a
    20     grant that is no less than the anticipated tax revenue
    21     specified in section 3405(b) and no more than the amount of
    22     the original grant awarded under this section.
    23         (4)  Require the applicant to use the grant to pay debt
    24     service for the project and to repay all or any portion of a
    25     grant if the applicant fails to use the grant to pay debt
    26     service.
    27         (5)  Specify that the annual amount of the grant in any
    28     one year may not exceed the annual amount of the debt service
    29     on the project for that year.
    30         (6)  If the grant in any one year exceeds the annual
    20050H0983B3868                  - 3 -     

     1     payment on debt service in that year, require the applicant
     2     to repay the amount of the grant for that year which exceeds
     3     the payment on debt service for that year.
     4         [(7)  If the project user is not a governmental entity,
     5     prohibit the project user from holding title to the project
     6     during the period which the applicant is receiving a grant
     7     from the department.]
     8         (8)  Require the project user to pay to the applicant a
     9     sum equal to any payments received by the project user from
    10     third parties for infrastructure which is part of the project
    11     during the period which the applicant is receiving a grant
    12     from the department. Any payment received by the applicant
    13     under this paragraph must be applied to payment of the debt
    14     service for the project.
    15         (9)  Require the applicant to [insure] satisfactorily
    16     demonstrate that the full amount of annual debt service is
    17     paid for the project, regardless of the amount of the grant
    18     received.
    19         (10)  Require the project user to use the project for the
    20     period of time the applicant is receiving grants under this
    21     chapter and to repay all or any portion of a grant if the
    22     project user fails to use the project for the period of time
    23     the applicant is receiving grants.
    24         [(11)  Require the project user to timely pay all
    25     Commonwealth and local taxes and fees.]
    26         (11)  Require the project user to timely pay all
    27     Commonwealth and local taxes and fees that are then due and
    28     owing. A local government unit as defined under 53 Pa.C.S.
    29     Pt. VII Subpt. B (relating to indebtedness and borrowing) or
    30     an issuing authority may enter into an agreement or adopt an
    20050H0983B3868                  - 4 -     

     1     ordinance or resolution to permit the local government unit
     2     or issuing authority to pay, waive, abate, settle, compromise
     3     or reimburse any local tax, fee or other imposition
     4     applicable to a project user imposed by any local government
     5     unit or issuing authority. The agreement, ordinance or
     6     resolution shall not affect the eligibility of an applicant
     7     or a project to receive a grant under this chapter.
     8         (12)  Require the department to approve any change of use
     9     of a project during the period in which the applicant is
    10     receiving a grant from the department. The department may not
    11     unreasonably withhold its consent to a change of use.
    12     * * *
    13     Section 2.  Title 12 is amended by adding a chapter to read:
    14                             CHAPTER 41                             <--
    15                    FILM PRODUCTION TAX CREDITS
    16  Sec.
    17  4101.  Scope of chapter.
    18  4102.  Report.
    19  § 4101.  Scope of chapter.
    20     This chapter relates to film production tax credits.
    21  § 4102.  Report.
    22     The report to the General Assembly required under section
    23  1709-C of the act of March 4, 1971 (P.L.6, No.2), known as the
    24  Tax Reform Code of 1971, pertaining to the film production tax
    25  credit shall be made available on the publicly accessible
    26  Internet website of the Department of Revenue.
    27                             CHAPTER 41                             <--
    28                       FILM PRODUCTION GRANTS
    29  SEC.
    30  4101.  SCOPE OF CHAPTER.
    20050H0983B3868                  - 5 -     

     1  4102.  DEFINITIONS.
     2  4103.  ESTABLISHMENT.
     3  4104.  APPLICATION.
     4  4105.  REVIEW.
     5  4106.  APPROVAL.
     6  4107.  PENALTY.
     7  4108.  LIMITATIONS.
     8  4109.  GUIDELINES.
     9  § 4101.  SCOPE OF CHAPTER.
    10     THIS CHAPTER RELATES TO THE FILM PRODUCTION GRANT PROGRAM.
    11  § 4102.  DEFINITIONS.
    12     THE FOLLOWING WORDS AND PHRASES WHEN USED IN THIS CHAPTER
    13  SHALL HAVE THE MEANINGS GIVEN TO THEM IN THIS SECTION UNLESS THE
    14  CONTEXT CLEARLY INDICATES OTHERWISE:
    15     "APPLICANT."  A PERSON THAT FILES A NOTICE AND APPLICATION IN
    16  ACCORDANCE WITH THIS CHAPTER.
    17     "DEPARTMENT."  THE DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY AND ECONOMIC
    18  DEVELOPMENT OF THE COMMONWEALTH.
    19     "FILM."  THE TERM INCLUDES A FEATURE FILM, TELEVISION FILM,
    20  TELEVISION PILOT OR EACH EPISODE OF A TELEVISION SERIES WHICH IS
    21  INTENDED AS PROGRAMMING FOR A NATIONAL AUDIENCE. THE TERM DOES
    22  NOT INCLUDE A PRODUCTION FEATURING:
    23         (1)  NEWS, CURRENT EVENTS, WEATHER AND MARKET REPORTS.
    24         (2)  PUBLIC PROGRAMMING.
    25         (3)  TALK SHOWS, GAME SHOWS, SPORTS EVENTS, AWARDS SHOWS
    26     OR OTHER GALA EVENTS.
    27         (4)  A PRODUCTION THAT SOLICITS FUNDS.
    28         (5)  A PRODUCTION THAT PRIMARILY MARKETS A PRODUCT OR
    29     SERVICE.
    30         (6)  A PRODUCTION CONTAINING OBSCENE MATERIAL OR
    20050H0983B3868                  - 6 -     

     1     PERFORMANCES AS DEFINED IN 18 PA.C.S. § 5903(B) (RELATING TO
     2     OBSCENE AND OTHER SEXUAL MATERIALS AND PERFORMANCES).
     3         (7)  A PRODUCTION PRIMARILY FOR PRIVATE, POLITICAL,
     4     INDUSTRIAL, CORPORATE OR INSTITUTIONAL PURPOSES.
     5     "PENNSYLVANIA PRODUCTION EXPENSE."  A PRODUCTION EXPENSE
     6  INCURRED IN THIS COMMONWEALTH. FOR THE PURPOSES OF WAGES AND
     7  SALARIES, THE TERM INCLUDES ONLY WAGES AND SALARIES ON WHICH THE
     8  TAXES IMPOSED BY ARTICLE III OR IV OF THE ACT OF MARCH 4, 1971
     9  (P.L.6, NO.2), KNOWN AS THE TAX REFORM CODE OF 1971, HAVE BEEN
    10  PAID OR ACCRUED.
    11     "PRODUCTION EXPENSE."
    12         (1)  AN EXPENSE INCURRED IN THE PRODUCTION OF A FILM. THE
    13     TERM INCLUDES:
    14             (I)  THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT OF WAGES AND SALARIES OF
    15         INDIVIDUALS EACH OF WHOM RECEIVE LESS THAN $1,000,000 AND
    16         ARE EMPLOYED IN THE PRODUCTION OF THE FILM.
    17             (II)  THE COSTS OF CONSTRUCTION, OPERATIONS, EDITING,
    18         PHOTOGRAPHY, SOUND SYNCHRONIZATION, LIGHTING, WARDROBE
    19         AND ACCESSORIES.
    20             (III)  THE COST OF RENTAL FACILITIES AND EQUIPMENT.
    21         (2)  THE TERM DOES NOT INCLUDE EXPENSES INCURRED IN
    22     PURCHASING STORY RIGHTS, MUSIC RIGHTS, DEVELOPMENT COSTS,
    23     MARKETING OR ADVERTISING A FILM.
    24     "PROGRAM."  THE FILM PRODUCTION GRANT PROGRAM ESTABLISHED IN
    25  SECTION 4103 (RELATING TO ESTABLISHMENT).
    26     "QUALIFIED FILM PRODUCTION EXPENSE."  A PENNSYLVANIA
    27  PRODUCTION EXPENSE IF AT LEAST 60% OF THE TOTAL PRODUCTION
    28  EXPENSES ARE PENNSYLVANIA PRODUCTION EXPENSES.
    29     "RECIPIENT."  A PERSON WHO RECEIVES A GRANT UNDER THIS
    30  CHAPTER.
    20050H0983B3868                  - 7 -     

     1     "START DATE."  THE FIRST DAY OF PRINCIPAL PHOTOGRAPHY IN THIS
     2  COMMONWEALTH.
     3  § 4103.  ESTABLISHMENT.
     4     THERE IS ESTABLISHED WITHIN THE DEPARTMENT A PROGRAM TO BE
     5  KNOWN AS THE FILM PRODUCTION GRANT PROGRAM. THE PROGRAM SHALL BE
     6  ADMINISTERED BY THE DEPARTMENT TO PROVIDE GRANTS TO PERSONS FOR
     7  CERTAIN FILMS PRODUCED WITHIN THIS COMMONWEALTH.
     8  § 4104.  APPLICATION.
     9     (A)  NOTICE.--PRIOR TO COMMENCING PRODUCTION OF A FILM, A      <--
    10  PERSON MAY SUBMIT A NOTICE TO THE DEPARTMENT INFORMING IT OF THE
    11  PERSON'S INTENTION TO REQUEST A GRANT FOR A PENNSYLVANIA FILM
    12  PRODUCTION. THE NOTICE SHALL BE ON THE FORM REQUIRED BY THE
    13  DEPARTMENT AND SHALL INCLUDE OR DEMONSTRATE ALL OF THE
    14  FOLLOWING:
    15         (1)  AN ITEMIZED LIST OF PRODUCTION EXPENSES TO BE
    16     INCURRED.
    17     AT ANY TIME PRIOR TO 60 DAYS AFTER THE COMPLETION OF           <--
    18  PRODUCTION OF A FILM, A PERSON MAY SUBMIT AN APPLICATION FOR A
    19  FILM PRODUCTION GRANT TO THE DEPARTMENT. THE APPLICATION SHALL
    20  BE ON A FORM REQUIRED BY THE DEPARTMENT AND SHALL INCLUDE OR
    21  DEMONSTRATE ALL OF THE FOLLOWING:
    22         (1)  AN ITEMIZED LIST OF PRODUCTION EXPENSES INCURRED OR
    23     TO BE INCURRED DURING THE CURRENT FISCAL YEAR, AND THE
    24     ANTICIPATED EXPENSES TO BE INCURRED FOR ANY SUBSEQUENT YEAR
    25     IF THE FILM PRODUCTION IS ANTICIPATED TO EXTEND INTO ANY SUCH
    26     YEAR.
    27         (2)  AN ITEMIZED LIST OF PENNSYLVANIA PRODUCTION EXPENSES
    28     TO BE INCURRED.                                                <--
    29         (3)  THE START DATE.
    30         (4)  THE ACTUAL OR PROJECTED COMPLETION DATE.              <--
    20050H0983B3868                  - 8 -     

     1         (5)  A STATEMENT OF THE AMOUNT OF GRANT SOUGHT.
     2         (6)  ANY OTHER INFORMATION REQUIRED BY THE DEPARTMENT.
     3     (B)  APPLICATION.--WITHIN 60 DAYS OF THE COMPLETION OF         <--
     4  PRODUCTION OF A FILM, THE APPLICANT SHALL FILE AN APPLICATION
     5  FOR A FILM PRODUCTION GRANT WITH THE DEPARTMENT. THE APPLICATION
     6  SHALL BE ON THE FORM REQUIRED BY THE DEPARTMENT AND SHALL
     7  INCLUDE OR DEMONSTRATE ALL OF THE FOLLOWING:
     8         (1)  AN ITEMIZED LIST OF PRODUCTION EXPENSES ACTUALLY
     9     INCURRED.
    10         (2)  AN ITEMIZED LIST OF PENNSYLVANIA PRODUCTION EXPENSES
    11     ACTUALLY INCURRED. EXPENSES SUBMITTED UNDER THIS PARAGRAPH
    12     MAY NOT IN THE AGGREGATE EXCEED THE AMOUNT OF PROJECTED
    13     EXPENSES SUBMITTED TO THE DEPARTMENT UNDER SUBSECTION (A)(2).
    14         (3)  THE DATE OF THE COMPLETION OF PRODUCTION OF THE
    15     FILM.
    16         (4)  ANY OTHER INFORMATION REQUIRED BY THE DEPARTMENT.
    17  § 4105.  REVIEW.
    18     THE DEPARTMENT SHALL REVIEW THE APPLICATION TO DETERMINE IF
    19  THE APPLICANT HAS MET ALL OF THE CRITERIA SET FORTH IN SECTION
    20  4104 (RELATING TO APPLICATION).
    21  § 4106.  APPROVAL.
    22     THE FOLLOWING SHALL APPLY:
    23         (1)  UPON BEING SATISFIED THAT ALL REQUIREMENTS HAVE BEEN
    24     MET AND SUBJECT TO SECTION 4108 (RELATING TO LIMITATIONS),
    25     THE DEPARTMENT MAY APPROVE THE APPLICATION AND AWARD A FILM
    26     PRODUCTION GRANT.
    27         (2)  PRIOR TO PROVIDING GRANT FUNDS TO THE APPLICANT, THE
    28     DEPARTMENT SHALL ENTER INTO A CONTRACT WITH THE APPLICANT.
    29     THE CONTRACT SHALL INCLUDE PROVISIONS REQUIRING THE APPLICANT
    30     TO USE THE GRANT TO PAY COSTS ASSOCIATED WITH THE PRODUCTION
    20050H0983B3868                  - 9 -     

     1     OF THE FILM.
     2         (3)  THE DEPARTMENT MAY IMPOSE ANY OTHER TERMS AND
     3     CONDITIONS ON THE GRANTS AUTHORIZED BY THIS CHAPTER AS THE
     4     DEPARTMENT DETERMINES ARE IN THE BEST INTERESTS OF THE
     5     COMMONWEALTH.
     6  § 4107.  PENALTY.
     7     (A)  IMPOSITION.--EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN SUBSECTION (B), THE
     8  DEPARTMENT SHALL IMPOSE A PENALTY UPON A RECIPIENT FOR VIOLATION
     9  OF THE CONTRACT REQUIRED BY SECTION 4106 (RELATING TO APPROVAL).
    10     (B)  EXCEPTION.--THE DEPARTMENT MAY WAIVE THE PENALTY
    11  REQUIRED BY SUBSECTION (A) IF THE DEPARTMENT DETERMINES THAT THE
    12  FAILURE WAS DUE TO CIRCUMSTANCES OUTSIDE THE CONTROL OF THE
    13  RECIPIENT.
    14     (C)  AMOUNT.--THE AMOUNT OF THE PENALTY SHALL BE EQUAL TO THE
    15  FULL AMOUNT OF THE GRANT RECEIVED PLUS AN ADDITIONAL AMOUNT OF
    16  UP TO 10% OF THE AMOUNT OF THE GRANT RECEIVED. THE PENALTY SHALL
    17  BE PAYABLE IN ONE LUMP SUM OR IN INSTALLMENTS, WITH OR WITHOUT
    18  INTEREST, AS THE DEPARTMENT DEEMS APPROPRIATE.
    19  § 4108.  LIMITATIONS.
    20     THE FOLLOWING LIMITATIONS SHALL APPLY:
    21         (1)  A RECIPIENT MAY NOT RECEIVE A GRANT UNDER THIS        <--
    22     CHAPTER FOR MORE THAN ONE YEAR FOR THE SAME FILM.
    23         (2) (1)  A GRANT AWARDED UNDER THIS CHAPTER TO AN          <--
    24     APPLICANT FOR A FILM MAY NOT EXCEED 20% OF THE QUALIFIED FILM
    25     PRODUCTION EXPENSES INCURRED FOR THE FILM.
    26         (3) (2)  IN NO CASE SHALL THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT OF GRANTS   <--
    27     AWARDED IN ANY FISCAL YEAR UNDER THIS CHAPTER EXCEED
    28     $10,000,000.
    29         (4) (3)  A GRANT AWARDED UNDER THIS CHAPTER SHALL IN NO    <--
    30     WAY CONSTITUTE AN ENTITLEMENT DERIVED FROM THE COMMONWEALTH
    20050H0983B3868                 - 10 -     

     1     OR A CLAIM ON ANY OTHER FUNDS OF THE COMMONWEALTH.
     2  § 4109.  GUIDELINES.
     3     THE DEPARTMENT SHALL DEVELOP NECESSARY WRITTEN GUIDELINES FOR
     4  THE PROGRAM.
     5     SECTION 3.  REPEALS ARE AS FOLLOWS:
     6         (1)  THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY DECLARES THAT THE REPEAL UNDER
     7     PARAGRAPH (2) IS NECESSARY TO EFFECTUATE THE ADDITION OF 12
     8     PA.C.S. CH. 41.
     9         (2)  ARTICLE XVII-C OF THE ACT OF MARCH 4, 1971 (P.L.6,
    10     NO.2), KNOWN AS THE TAX REFORM CODE OF 1971, IS REPEALED,      <--
    11     PROVIDED THAT THIS REPEAL SHALL NOT APPLY TO ANY FILM
    12     PRODUCTION TAX CREDIT APPROVED OR ISSUED PRIOR TO THE
    13     EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS SECTION.
    14     Section 3 4.  The amendment of 12 Pa.C.S. § 3406 shall apply   <--
    15  retroactively to July 1, 2004.
    16     Section 4 5.  This act shall take effect immediately.          <--
    17     SECTION 5.  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT AS FOLLOWS:             <--
    18         (1)  SECTION 3 OF THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT JUNE 30,
    19     2006.
    20         (2)  THE REMAINDER OF THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT
    21     IMMEDIATELY.






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