PRIOR PRINTER'S NOS. 987, 1521                PRINTER'S NO. 1882

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 869 Session of 1975


        INTRODUCED BY MESSRS. LaMARCA, RENWICK, WESTERBERG, BUTERA,
           RYAN, RITTER, JOHNSON, DOMBROWSKI, BELLOMINI, D. S. HAYES,
           CUMBERLAND, SPENCER, MYERS AND HOPKINS, MARCH 19, 1975

        AS AMENDED ON THIRD CONSIDERATION, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES,
           JULY 1, 1975

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending the act of April 29, 1959 (P.L.58, No.32), entitled "An
     2     act consolidating and revising the Vehicle Code, the Tractor
     3     Code, the Motor Vehicle Financial Responsibility Act and
     4     other acts relating to the ownership, possession and use of
     5     vehicles and tractors," creating additional classes of
     6     commercial motor vehicles and truck tractors, prescribing
     7     registration fees therefor, prescribing maximum gross weights
     8     of combinations of which such additional classes are a part,
     9     and changing penalties; PROVIDING FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF        <--
    10     TRANSPORTATION TO CONSTRUCT STATIONARY SCALES AND BUILDINGS
    11     TO HOUSE SUCH SCALES ON THE INTERSTATE HIGHWAY SYSTEM;
    12     AUTHORIZING THE STATE POLICE TO HAVE CERTAIN VEHICLES AND
    13     TRACTORS WEIGHED AT DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION STATIONARY
    14     SCALES ON THE INTERSTATE HIGHWAY SYSTEM FOR VIOLATIONS
    15     THEREON; MAKING PROVISION FOR DISTRIBUTION OF CERTAIN FINES,
    16     PENALTIES AND FORFEITED BAIL AND PROVIDING FOR DIFFERENT
    17     EFFECTIVE DATES AND GRANTING THE SECRETARY THE POWER TO
    18     EXCLUDE CERTAIN VEHICLES FROM CERTAIN HIGHWAYS.

    19     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
    20  hereby enacts as follows:
    21     Section 1.  Section SUBSECTION (A) OF SECTION 704, act of      <--
    22  April 29, 1959 (P.L.58, No.32), known as "The Vehicle Code,"
    23  amended December 30, 1974 (No.332), is amended to read:
    24     Section 704.  Commercial Motor Vehicles, School Buses and
    25  Truck Tractors.--

     1     (a)  The fee for annual registration of a commercial motor
     2  vehicle (except a school bus) or truck tractor with pneumatic
     3  tires shall be determined by its registered gross weight,
     4  according to the following table:
     5                          Registered Gross
     6       Class.            Weight in Pounds.              Fee.
     7          1                     5,000                 $ 26.00
     8          2                     7,000                   36.00
     9          3                     9,000                   52.00
    10          4                    11,000                   64.00
    11          5                    14,000                   80.00
    12          6                    17,000                  100.00
    13          7                    21,000                  136.00
    14          8                    26,000                  168.00
    15          9                    30,000                  200.00
    16         10                    33,000                  230.00
    17         11                    36,000                  260.00
    18         12                    40,000                  290.00
    19         13                    44,000                  315.00
    20         14                    48,000                  345.00
    21         15                    52,000                  380.00
    22         16                    56,000                  410.00
    23         17                    60,000                  440.00
    24         18                    64,000                  470.00
    25         19                    68,000                  500.00
    26         20                    73,280                  535.00
    27         21                    76,000                  608.00
    28         22                    78,000                  624.00
    29         23                    78,500                  628.00
    30         24                    79,000                  632.00
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     1         25                    80,000                  640.00
     2     * * *
     3     SECTION 2.  THE ACT IS AMENDED BY ADDING A SECTION TO READ:    <--
     4     SECTION 901.1.  CONSTRUCTION OF WEIGH STATIONS.--THE
     5  DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION IN ACCORD WITH APPROPRIATIONS MADE
     6  BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY, AND GRANTS OF FUNDS FROM FEDERAL,
     7  STATE, REGIONAL, LOCAL OR PRIVATE AGENCIES, SHALL HAVE THE
     8  POWER, AND ITS DUTY SHALL BE TO CONSTRUCT STATIONARY SCALES AND
     9  PLACES TO HOUSE SUCH SCALES ON THE INTERSTATE HIGHWAY SYSTEM FOR
    10  THE PURPOSE OF CHECKING VEHICLE AND TRACTOR WEIGHT VIOLATIONS OF
    11  THIS ACT ON SUCH HIGHWAY SYSTEM. THE DEPARTMENT SHALL NOT
    12  ESTABLISH A SCALE ON AN INTERSTATE HIGHWAY WITHIN A TWO (2) MILE
    13  RADIUS OF WHERE ANOTHER SCALE IS AVAILABLE ON A TWENTY-FOUR (24)
    14  HOUR BASIS.
    15     Section 2. 3.  Subsections (a) and (f.1) of section 903,       <--
    16  amended March 3, 1970 (P.L.88, No.39), are amended to read:
    17     Section 903.  Maximum Allowed Gross, Axle and Wheel Weights
    18  of Vehicles and Tractors.--
    19     (a)  No motor vehicle, and no combination of which a motor
    20  vehicle is a part, shall, when operated upon a highway, have a
    21  gross weight exceeding [seventy-three thousand two hundred
    22  eighty (73,280)] eighty thousand (80,000) pounds.
    23     * * *
    24     (f.1)  Whenever [two (2) vehicles are used or operated as] a
    25  combination of a type described in the following table is
    26  operated on any highway, the gross weight of the combination
    27  shall not exceed the sum of the [maximum] registered gross
    28  weights[, allowed for] of the respective vehicles comprising the
    29  combination and, in addition, the gross weight of the
    30  combination shall not exceed the gross weight specified as
    19750H0869B1882                  - 3 -

     1  follows:
     2                                                          Maximum
     3                                                       Gross Weight
     4  Combination.                                          In Pounds.
     5    Two-axle truck tractor and single-axle semi-trailer....  50000
     6    Two-axle truck tractor and two-axle semi-trailer.......  60000
     7    Two-axle commercial motor vehicle and two-axle trailer   62000
     8     [Whenever necessary for the protection of any highway or for
     9  the safety of traffic thereon, the Secretary of Highways shall
    10  have power to limit the maximum gross weight of combinations of
    11  vehicles operated thereon, which limitation shall be designated
    12  on official signs placed on such highway at its intersections
    13  with highways on which heavier maximum gross weights are
    14  permitted.]
    15     * * *
    16     Section 3. 4.  Section 903 of the act is amended by adding     <--
    17  subsections to read:
    18     Section 903.  Maximum Allowed Gross, Axle and Wheel Weights
    19  of Vehicles and Tractors.--
    20     * * *
    21     (f.2)  Whenever a combination having a registered gross
    22  weight in excess of seventy-three thousand two hundred eighty
    23  (73,280) pounds is operated upon a highway, the maximum gross
    24  weight allowed shall be whichever is the lesser of (1) its
    25  registered gross weight or (2) the maximum gross weight for
    26  which it qualifies, according to the number of its axles and the
    27  distance between centers of its foremost and rearmost axles, as
    28  specified in the following table:
    29     Minimum Number of Axles and                          Maximum
    30       Minimum Distance Between                        Gross Weight
    19750H0869B1882                  - 4 -

     1             Axle Centers                                In Pounds
     2     5 axles and 45 feet, or
     3       6 axles and 37 feet                                76,000
     4     5 axles and 48 feet, or
     5       6 axles and 40 feet                                78,000
     6     5 axles and 49 feet, or
     7       6 axles and 41 feet                                78,500
     8     5 axles and 50 feet, or
     9       6 axles and 42 feet                                79,000
    10     5 axles and 51 feet, or
    11       6 axles and 43 feet                                80,000
    12     If a combination having a registered gross weight in excess
    13  of seventy-three thousand two hundred eighty (73,280) pounds is
    14  operated upon a highway with a distance between centers of its
    15  foremost and rearmost axles of less than forty-five (45) feet in
    16  the case of a five (5) axle combination or less than thirty-
    17  seven (37) feet in the case of a six (6) axle combination, the
    18  maximum gross weight allowed for the purpose of determining the
    19  penalty shall be seventy-three thousand two hundred eighty
    20  (73,280) pounds.
    21     (f.3)  Whenever necessary for the protection of any highway
    22  or for the safety of traffic thereon, the Secretary of
    23  Transportation shall have power to limit the maximum gross
    24  weight of combinations of vehicles operated thereon, which
    25  limitation shall be designated on official signs placed on such
    26  highway at its intersections with highways on which heavier
    27  maximum gross weights are permitted.
    28     * * *
    29     Section 4. 5.  The first and second paragraphs of the penalty  <--
    30  clause of section 903 of the act, amended March 3, 1970 (P.L.88,
    19750H0869B1882                  - 5 -

     1  No.39), are amended to read:
     2     Section 903.  Maximum Allowed Gross, Axle and Wheel Weights
     3  of Vehicles and Tractors.--
     4     * * *
     5     Penalty.--Any person operating upon any highway any vehicle
     6  or combination, [upon any highway, with a gross weight exceeding
     7  the maximum gross weight allowed therefor by] in violation of
     8  subsection (a); or any combination with a registered gross
     9  weight in excess of seventy-three thousand two hundred eighty
    10  (73,280) pounds, in violation of subsection (f.2); or any other
    11  vehicle or combination, with a gross weight exceeding by more
    12  than three (3) percent the maximum gross weight allowed therefor
    13  by subsection (b), (c), (d) or (f.1); or any vehicle or
    14  combination, with an axle or wheel weight exceeding by more than
    15  three (3) percent the maximum axle or wheel weight allowed
    16  therefor by subsection (g) or (h); shall, upon summary
    17  conviction before a magistrate, be sentenced to pay the costs of
    18  prosecution and a fine for all excess above the maximum weight
    19  allowed according to the following table:
    20                                                           The fine
    21  If the excess is                                         shall be
    22  Not over 3,000 pounds,                                   $  60.00
    23  Over 3,000 pounds, but not over 3,500 pounds,              120.00
    24  Over 3,500 pounds, but not over 4,000 pounds,              140.00
    25  Over 4,000 pounds, but not over 4,500 pounds,              240.00
    26  Over 4,500 pounds, but not over 5,000 pounds,              270.00
    27  Over 5,000 pounds, but not over 5,500 pounds,              400.00
    28  Over 5,500 pounds, but not over 6,000 pounds,              440.00
    29  Over 6,000 pounds, but not over 6,500 pounds,              600.00
    30     If the excess is over six thousand five hundred (6,500)
    19750H0869B1882                  - 6 -

     1  pounds, the fine shall be six hundred dollars ($600.00) plus
     2  fifty dollars ($50.00) for each additional five hundred (500)
     3  pounds, or part thereof, over such six thousand five hundred
     4  (6,500) pounds: Provided, That [in any case in which the gross
     5  weight of a combination] if the violation is of subsection (a)
     6  or (f.2), or if the violation is of subsection (b), (c), (d) or
     7  (f.1) and the gross weight exceeds seventy-three thousand two
     8  hundred eighty (73,280) pounds, the fine shall be double the
     9  amount determined as hereinabove prescribed for other weight
    10  violations: And provided further, That in any case, in which
    11  there shall be concurrent violations of more than one (1) of the
    12  subsections of this section prescribing maximum weights, the
    13  penalty imposed shall be for violation of that subsection which
    14  produces the greatest fine, but no penalty shall be imposed for
    15  violation of any other such subsection.
    16     * * *
    17     SECTION 6.  SUBSECTION (A) OF SECTION 904 OF THE ACT, AMENDED  <--
    18  AUGUST 27, 1965 (P.L.416, NO.213) AND AUGUST 27, 1965 (P.L.418,
    19  NO.214), IS AMENDED TO READ:
    20     SECTION 904.  OFFICERS MAY WEIGH VEHICLES OR TRACTORS.--(A)
    21  ANY PEACE OFFICER WHO SHALL BE IN UNIFORM, AND SHALL EXHIBIT HIS
    22  BADGE OR OTHER SIGN OF AUTHORITY, HAVING REASON TO BELIEVE THAT
    23  THE GROSS WEIGHT OF A VEHICLE OR COMBINATION OF VEHICLES OR A
    24  TRACTOR OR THE WEIGHT UPON ANY AXLE OR PAIR OF AXLES THEREOF IS
    25  UNLAWFUL, IS AUTHORIZED TO WEIGH THE SAME BY MEANS OF [EITHER A
    26  PORTABLE OR] A STATIONARY SCALE OR MAY REQUIRE THAT SUCH VEHICLE
    27  OR COMBINATION OF VEHICLES OR TRACTOR BE DRIVEN TO THE NEAREST
    28  STATIONARY SCALE IN THE EVENT SUCH SCALE IS WITHIN A DISTANCE OF
    29  TWO (2) MILES EXCEPT WHEN THE ALLEGED VIOLATION OCCURS ON A
    30  HIGHWAY IN THE INTERSTATE HIGHWAY SYSTEM IN WHICH CASE THE
    19750H0869B1882                  - 7 -

     1  PROVISIONS OF SECTION 904.2 SHALL APPLY.
     2     * * *
     3     PENALTY.--ANY OPERATOR WHO SHALL FAIL, NEGLECT OR REFUSE TO
     4  COMPLY WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF A PEACE OFFICER GIVEN PURSUANT
     5  TO THE PROVISIONS OF THIS SECTION, SHALL, UPON SUMMARY
     6  CONVICTION BEFORE A MAGISTRATE, BE SENTENCED TO PAY A FINE OF
     7  ONE HUNDRED DOLLARS ($100.00) AND COSTS OF PROSECUTION, AND, IN
     8  DEFAULT OF THE PAYMENT THEREOF, SHALL UNDERGO IMPRISONMENT FOR
     9  NOT MORE THAN THIRTY (30) DAYS. IN ADDITION TO THE FOREGOING
    10  PENALTY, THE SECRETARY MAY SUSPEND THE OPERATING PRIVILEGE OF
    11  THE OPERATOR FOR A PERIOD OF THIRTY (30) DAYS.
    12     SECTION 7.  THE ACT IS AMENDED BY ADDING A SECTION TO READ:
    13     SECTION 904.2.  DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION TO MAINTAIN
    14  STATIONARY SCALES AND INSPECTION POINTS ON THE INTERSTATE
    15  HIGHWAY SYSTEM; STATE POLICE MAY WEIGH VEHICLES OR TRACTORS.--
    16  (A) THE DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION SHALL MAINTAIN ON THE
    17  INTERSTATE HIGHWAY SYSTEM AT POINTS WHICH IT DEEMS NECESSARY,
    18  STATIONARY SCALES FOR THE PURPOSE OF CHECKING VEHICLE AND
    19  TRACTOR WEIGHT VIOLATIONS.
    20     (B)  STATE POLICE OFFICERS, HAVING REASON TO BELIEVE THAT THE
    21  GROSS WEIGHT OF A VEHICLE OR COMBINATION OF VEHICLES OR A
    22  TRACTOR OR THE WEIGHT UPON ANY AXLE OR PAIR OF AXLES THEREOF IS
    23  UNLAWFUL, ARE AUTHORIZED TO WEIGH THE SAME ON A SCALE PROVIDED
    24  FOR IN SUBSECTION (A) WHEN THE ALLEGED VIOLATION OCCURS ON A
    25  HIGHWAY IN THE INTERSTATE HIGHWAY SYSTEM IN THE EVENT THE SCALE
    26  IS WITHIN A DISTANCE OF TWO (2) MILES.
    27     SECTION 8.  SECTION 1101 OF THE ACT IS AMENDED BY ADDING A
    28  SUBSECTION TO READ:
    29     SECTION 1101.  WHEN AUTHORITIES MAY RESTRICT RIGHT TO USE
    30  HIGHWAYS.
    19750H0869B1882                  - 8 -

     1     * * *
     2     (C)  WHENEVER NECESSARY FOR THE SAFE AND EXPEDITIOUS TRAVEL
     3  OF TRAFFIC, THE SECRETARY OF TRANSPORTATION MAY EXCLUDE CERTAIN
     4  TYPES AND CLASSES OF VEHICLES, INCLUDING TRAILERS AND SEMI-
     5  TRAILERS, FROM ANY HIGHWAY WHEN THERE ARE ALTERNATE ROUTES
     6  AVAILABLE FOR SUCH EXCLUDED VEHICLES. SUCH EXCLUSION SHALL NOT
     7  APPLY TO THOSE VEHICLES WHICH MUST USE THE DESIGNATED STRETCH OF
     8  HIGHWAY FOR LOCAL DELIVERIES. ANY CLASS OR TYPE OF VEHICLE
     9  EXCLUDED FROM ANY HIGHWAY UNDER THIS SUBSECTION SHALL BE
    10  DESIGNATED AS EXCLUDED ON OFFICIAL SIGNS TO BE POSTED ON SUCH
    11  HIGHWAYS AT THEIR INTERSECTION WITH ALTERNATE ROUTES.
    12     PENALTY.--ANY PERSON REFUSING TO UNLOAD EXCESS WEIGHT WHEN SO
    13  ORDERED BY A PEACE OFFICER IN UNIFORM, OR VIOLATING ANY OF THE
    14  OTHER PROVISIONS OF THIS SECTION, OR VIOLATING ANY ORDINANCE,
    15  RESOLUTION OR RULING PROMULGATED UNDER THE PROVISIONS OF THIS
    16  SECTION, SHALL, UPON SUMMARY CONVICTION BEFORE A MAGISTRATE, BE
    17  SENTENCED TO PAY A FINE OF FIFTY DOLLARS ($50.00) AND COSTS OF
    18  PROSECUTION, AND, IN DEFAULT OF THE PAYMENT THEREOF, SHALL
    19  UNDERGO IMPRISONMENT FOR NOT MORE THAN FIVE (5) DAYS: PROVIDED,
    20  HOWEVER, THAT THIS PENALTY SHALL NOT APPLY TO THE OPERATION OF
    21  TRACTORS.
    22     SECTION 9.  SUBSECTION (A) OF SECTION 1301 OF THE ACT,
    23  AMENDED DECEMBER 30, 1974 (NO.332), IS AMENDED TO READ:
    24     SECTION 1301.  DISPOSITION OF FINES AND FORFEITURES.--
    25     (A)  ALL FINES AND PENALTIES COLLECTED UNDER THE PROVISIONS
    26  OF THIS ACT FOR VIOLATIONS OF THE SAME, AND ALL BAIL FORFEITED
    27  UNDER SAID PROVISIONS, SHALL BE PAID TO THE DEPARTMENT, AND
    28  TRANSMITTED TO THE STATE TREASURY, AND CREDITED TO THE "GENERAL
    29  FUND," EXCEPT THOSE COLLECTED FOR VIOLATIONS OF THE PROVISIONS
    30  OF SECTIONS 903, 905, 1002, 1011, 1015, 1016, 1019, 1021, 1028,
    19750H0869B1882                  - 9 -

     1  1030, 1042 AND 1043 OF THIS ACT, COMMITTED WITHIN CITIES,
     2  BOROUGHS, INCORPORATED TOWNS AND TOWNSHIPS, OTHER THAN THOSE
     3  COMMITTED ON INTERSTATE HIGHWAYS AND THE PENNSYLVANIA TURNPIKE
     4  AND EXTENSIONS, WHICH FINES AND PENALTIES AND ALL BAIL FORFEITED
     5  SHALL BE PAID TO THE TREASURER OF THE CITY, BOROUGH,
     6  INCORPORATED TOWN OR TOWNSHIP, WHEREIN THE VIOLATION OCCURRED,
     7  AND EXCEPT THOSE COLLECTED FOR VIOLATIONS OF THE PROVISIONS AS
     8  TO WEIGHT, INCLUDING VIOLATIONS OF SECTION 904 WHICH FINES,
     9  PENALTIES AND FORFEITED BAIL SHALL BE PAID TO THE TREASURER OF
    10  THE CITY, BOROUGH, INCORPORATED TOWN OR TOWNSHIP WHEREIN THE
    11  VIOLATION OCCURRED. ALL FINES, PENALTIES AND FORFEITED BAIL
    12  COLLECTED FOR VIOLATIONS OF THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 904.2
    13  SHALL BE PAID TO THE STATE TREASURER AND CREDITED TO THE MOTOR
    14  LICENSE FUND. ALL SUCH FINES AND PENALTIES COLLECTED FOR
    15  VIOLATIONS OF SECTION 1002 COMMITTED ANYWHERE ON INTERSTATE
    16  HIGHWAYS AND THE PENNSYLVANIA TURNPIKE AND EXTENSIONS SHALL BE
    17  PAID TO THE DEPARTMENT AND TRANSMITTED TO THE STATE TREASURY AND
    18  CREDITED TO THE MOTOR LICENSE FUND. ALL MONEYS PAID TO ANY SUCH
    19  CITY, BOROUGH, INCORPORATED TOWN OR TOWNSHIP, UNDER THE
    20  PROVISIONS OF THIS SECTION SHALL BE USED FOR THE CONSTRUCTION,
    21  REPAIR AND MAINTENANCE OF THE HIGHWAYS THEREOF: PROVIDED, THAT
    22  ALL FINES AND PENALTIES COLLECTED, AND ALL BAIL FORFEITED FOR
    23  VIOLATIONS OF THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 1037, SHALL BE PAID TO
    24  THE TREASURER OF THE COUNTY WHEREIN THE VIOLATION OCCURRED, TO
    25  BE USED BY SUCH COUNTY FOR THE PAYMENT OF PHYSICIANS' FEES FOR
    26  THE EXAMINATION OF PERSONS ACCUSED OF VIOLATING THE PROVISIONS
    27  OF THE SAID SECTION. ANY BALANCE REMAINING IN THE TREASURY OF
    28  THE COUNTY AT THE EXPIRATION OF THE CALENDAR YEAR AND NOT
    29  PAYABLE FOR PHYSICIANS' SERVICES RENDERED, SHALL BE USED FOR
    30  COUNTY HIGHWAY AND BRIDGE PURPOSES.
    19750H0869B1882                 - 10 -

     1     * * *
     2     SECTION 10.  EXCEPT FOR THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 704 AND
     3  SECTION 903 IN SO FAR AS THESE TWO SECTIONS PERMIT CERTAIN
     4  WEIGHT INCREASES TO OCCUR, THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT
     5  IMMEDIATELY. THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 704 AND SECTION 903
     6  PERMITTING CERTAIN WEIGHT INCREASES TO OCCUR, SHALL NOT TAKE
     7  EFFECT UNTIL THE DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION CONSTRUCTS AND HAS
     8  OPERATING WEIGH STATIONS AT SUCH POINTS AS THE SECRETARY OF
     9  TRANSPORTATION DETERMINES AT WHICH TIME THE NEW WEIGHT
    10  LIMITATIONS SHALL PREVAIL ON THE INTERSTATE HIGHWAY SYSTEM AND
    11  SUCH OTHER HIGHWAYS AS DESIGNATED BY THE SECRETARY OF
    12  TRANSPORTATION.
    13     Section 5. 11.  This act shall take effect immediately.        <--












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